Unit 2 Lesson 8 Solar Terms and Our Life.（分层作业）英语北京版五年级上册（新教材）

Unit 2 Traditional Festivals and Culture Lesson 8 Solar Terms and Our Life. 基础练 一、不同的时节做不同的事。判断句子中单词画线部分发音是否相同,相同写“T”,不相同写“F” ( )1. Would you like some tea and meat for breakfast at the Beginning of Winter? ( )2.We will feel the sand and see the seagulls in summer. ( )3. Please enjoy the bread and the coffee. ( )4.In this solar term, people like to eat meat to keep strong. ( )5. My teacher often plants three trees in spring. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. It's time _______ plant crops in many places. A. in B. for C.to ( )2.People ________ North China like to eat spring rolls. A.in B. at C. to ( )3.【传统文化-24节气】After ________ it gets cold quickly. A. Liqiu B. Lichun C. Lidong ( )4.【传统文化-24节气】________ is the time to harvest the crops. A. Liqiu B. Lichun C. Lidong ( )5.People in different ________ of China eat different things for best wishes. A. part B. parts C.a part 三、【传统文化-24节气】根据英文描述选择正确的节气。 ( )1. It is the beginning of spring. ( )2. It is the beginning of summer. ( )3. It is the beginning of autumn. ( )4. It is the beginning of winter. A.Lichun B.Lixia C.Liqiu D.Lidong 提升练 四、选择合适的词汇，补全下列句子。 A.spring rolls B.store up C.keep strong D.solar terms E.Lixia 1. There are 24__________ in lunar calendar. 2. People in North China like to eat___________. 3.__________ is the time for crops to grow. 4.Lidong is the time to___________ crops for the winter. 5. People like to eat some meat to____________. 五、节气各有特点,请根据相关的节气特征,选择与图片相符的介绍,将标号写在括号内。 1. 2. 3. 4. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) A. It gets cool, Leaves turn yellow or red and they fall. People pick fruit. B. People wear thick coats, hats and gloves to keep warm, Trees lose their leaves and look bare(光秃秃的) C. The sun becomes very strong. It shines brightly, like a huge fireball in the sky. It gets hot. The trees have lots of green leaves, People like to eat watermelons. D. The weather gets warm, Grass and flowers come out, Birds sing. People go outside. 六、【核心素养练】根据谚语描述的节气现象,选择合适的词汇,补全对话。 二十四节气是中华文化的瑰宝,传承、弘扬节气文化是我们的光荣使命。让我们一起来了解更多与节气相关的文化吧! 1.立春阳气转,雨水沿河边。 -What's the weather like? -It's getting__________ (cold/warm). 2.立夏东南风,农人乐融融。 -What's the weather like? -It's__________(windy/cloudy). 3.秋分收获多,农人心欢喜。 -What do farmers do in this solar term? They_________ (harvest/plant) the crops. 4.立冬不砍菜,必定受冻害 -What do farmers do in this solar term? -They_________(grow/store up) the crops. 拓展练 七、【新情境·传统文化】Lingling用英文介绍了立冬。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 “The Beginning of Winter”, also known as Lidong, is one of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar. It means the beginning of winter. It usually falls on November the seventh or the eighth. It marks the end of autumn and the start of cold weather. After that day it gets cold quickly. People usually eat jiaozi to celebrate it. In Sichuan, Chongqing and Jiangsu, people cook hot mutton soup(羊肉汤). Families enjoy it together. It can make them strong and help them keep out the cold. People also do some traditional things(事情), such as storing up crops. ( )1.When does “The Beginning of Winter” usually come? A. In December. B. In November, C.In January. ( )2.What do people have at the Beginning of Winter? A.Jiaozi. B. Mutton soup. C. Both A and B. ( )3.The underlined phrase “keep out” means. A.保持 B.拥有 C.抵御 参考解析 基础练 一、不同的时节做不同的事。判断句子中单词画线部分发音是否相同,相同写“T”,不相同写“F” 1.tea /tiː/；meat /miːt/；breakfast /ˈbrekfəst/，发音不同，答案F 2.feel /fiːl/；see /siː/；seagulls /ˈsiːɡʌlz/，发音相同，答案T 3.Please /pliːz/；bread /bred/；coffee /ˈkɒfi/，发音不同，答案F 4.eat /iːt/；meat /miːt/；keep /kiːp/，发音相同，答案T 5.teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/；three /θriː/；trees /triːz/，发音相同，答案T 二、单项选择。 1.“It's time to do sth.” 是固定用法，答案C 2.“in + 地区” 表示在某地，答案A 3.立冬（Lidong）后天气快速变冷，答案C 4.立秋（Liqiu）是收获庄稼的时节，答案A 5.different 后接可数名词复数，答案B 三、【传统文化-24节气】根据英文描述选择正确的节气。 1.春天开始是立春（Lichun），答案A 2.夏天开始是立夏（Lixia），答案B 3.秋天开始是立秋（Liqiu），答案C 4.冬天开始是立冬（Lidong），答案D 四、选择合适的词汇，补全下列句子。 1.农历中有 24 个节气（solar terms ），答案D 2.中国北方人喜欢吃春卷（spring rolls ），答案A 3.立夏（Lixia ）是庄稼生长的时节，答案E 4.立冬是储存（store up ）庄稼过冬的时节，答案B 5.人们喜欢吃肉来保持强壮（keep strong ），答案C 五、节气各有特点,请根据相关的节气特征,选择与图片相符的介绍,将标号写在括号内。 1.图 1 展现人们外出，对应 D（天气变暖，花草盛开，鸟儿歌唱，人们外出 ），答案D 2.图 2 展现炎热天气、绿树，对应 C（太阳强烈，天气炎热，树有很多绿叶，人们爱吃西瓜 ），答案C 3.图 3 展现摘果子，对应 A（天气变凉，树叶变色掉落，人们摘果子 ），答案A 4.图 4 展现人们穿厚衣服、树木光秃，对应 B（人们穿厚衣物保暖，树木落叶光秃 ），答案B 六、【核心素养练】根据谚语描述的节气现象,选择合适的词汇,补全对话。 1.立春后天气变暖（warm ），答案warm 2.立夏有东南风，天气多风（windy ），答案windy 3.秋分农民收获（harvest ）庄稼，答案harvest 4.立冬农民储存（store up ）庄稼，答案store up 七、【新情境·传统文化】Lingling用英文介绍了立冬。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1.文中提到 “It usually falls on November the seventh or the eighth.”，答案B 2.文中提到 “People usually eat jiaozi to celebrate it. In Sichuan, Chongqing and Jiangsu, people cook hot mutton soup.”，答案C 3.结合语境，羊肉汤能帮人们抵御寒冷，“keep out” 意思是抵御，答案C 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$