Units1-4 测试题2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八年级英语上册Units1 - 4 测试题 （满分100 分 时间90分钟） 一、单项选择题（每题 1 分，共 15 分） 1. — I can't find my mobile phone. I'm sure I put it ______ in my room. — Don't worry. Let's look for it together. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere 2. The film we saw last night was ______ than I expected. The story was boring and the acting was not good. A. better B. worse C. more interesting 3. — ______ you swim across the river when you were young? — No, I couldn't. But now I ______ do it easily. A. Could; can B. Can; could C. Could; could 4. He ______ his grandparents in the countryside last week. He said he ______ them once a year. A. visited; visited B. visits; visited C. visited; visits 5. — What would you like to drink, tea or coffee? — ______. A glass of water is OK. A. Both B. Neither C. None 6. The ______ you study for these exams, the ______ results you will get. A. harder; good B. hard; better C. harder; better 7. I tried two bookshops for the book I wanted, but ______ of them had it. A. none B. either C. neither 8. — ______ I finish my homework now, Mom? — No, you ______. You can do it after dinner. A. Must; mustn't B. Must; needn't C. Can; can't 9. — Who jumps ______, Tom, Mike or Jack? — Jack does. A. far B. farther C. farthest 10. The little boy is ______ to carry the heavy box. Let's go and help him. A. enough strong B. strong enough C. too strong 11. There is ______ with my computer. It doesn't work. A. something wrong B. wrong something C. anything wrong 12. — What did you do last weekend? — I ______ at home and ______ for the English test. A. stay; study B. stayed; studied C. stayed; study 13. The food in this restaurant is ______ than that in the other one. But the service here is much ______. A. more delicious; good B. delicious; better C. more delicious; better 14. — Did you see ______ in the room? — No, I saw ______. A. someone; anyone B. anyone; no one C. no one; someone 15. — How was your vacation, Sarah? — ______. I had a lot of fun visiting interesting places. A. It was terrible B. It was great C. It was boring 二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） Last month, I went on a trip to Japan with my parents. It was a 16 experience for me. We 17 in Tokyo on the first day. Tokyo is a modern city with tall buildings and busy streets. We visited some famous 18 like the Tokyo Tower and the Imperial Palace. The Tokyo Tower is very similar to the Eiffel Tower in France. Standing on it, we could 19 the whole city. On the second day, we took a train to Hakone. Hakone is famous 20 its beautiful scenery and hot springs. We 21 in a traditional Japanese hotel. The rooms were 22 with tatami mats (榻榻米) and low tables. We enjoyed a delicious Japanese dinner there. On the last day, we went to Osaka. Osaka is known as the “Kitchen of Japan”. We 23 a lot of local snacks like takoyaki (章鱼烧) and okonomiyaki (大阪烧). They were really 24. The trip to Japan was wonderful. I not only 25 a lot about Japanese culture but also had a great time. I hope I can go there again in the future. 16. A. forgettable B. unforgettable C. terrible 17. A. arrived B. reached C. got 18. A. places B. cities C. countries 19. A. look B. see C. watch 20. A. as B. for C. with 21. A. lived B. stayed C. played 22. A. filled B. made C. decorated 23. A. ate B. drink C. buy 24. A. delicious B. bad C. expensive 25. A. learned B. learn C. learning 三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 20 分） （A） Have you ever heard of e - waste (电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they're broken or you want a new one? Most people just throw them away. With the development of electronic industry, e - waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e - waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons. It's important to pay attention to e - waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E - waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿山). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals (有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people's health. Apple, for example, now recycles people's used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e - waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs. 26. How many tons of e - waste were produced around the world in 2014 according to the United Nations? A. 6.5 million tons. B. 41.8 million tons. C. 7.1 million tons. 27. The following can become e - waste EXCEPT ______. A. computers B. mobile phones C. plastic bags 28. If people throw e - waste away, the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air, it will be ______ to people's health. A. good B. helpful C. harmful 29. Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 4? A. Apple only recycles people's used products in America. B. The used products Apple recycled will be sold at higher prices. C. Some companies offer recycling programs for people's used products. 30. The main purpose of this passage is to ______. A. advise people to deal with e - waste properly to reduce pollution B. encourage people to buy more electronic products C. tell us to throw away the broken electronic products （B） The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% — the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty. However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly — almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious worldwide water shortage (短缺) later on. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道系统). From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground places. But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we'd have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we'll be in no danger of drying up. 31. The world is thirsty for water because ______. A. man hasn't got enough food to eat B. we haven't got enough fresh water C. only 70% of the earth's surface is water 32. The underlined word “affecting” in Paragraph 3 means ______ in Chinese. A. 保护 B. 影响 C. 改善 33. To deal with water shortage, we can ______. A. make use of sea water by removing the salt B. only use the fresh water from rivers and lakes C. stop people from using water 34. Which of the following is NOT true? A. We should reuse water to save it. B. In today's world, the fresh water is still enough for us. C. We can use all the fresh water. 35. The best title for this passage should be ______. A. The Importance of Saving Water B. The World's Water Problem C. Fresh Water and Sea Water 四、短文选句填空（五选五）（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Everyone wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. 36. ______ You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate. 37. ______ Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 38. ______ Getting up early and going to bed early can keep you healthy. Some exercise and fresh air are also good for your health. 39. ______ You can also have a good rest when you are tired. 40. ______ If you want to be healthy, try to make healthy living habits a part of your life. A. It's not good healthy food. B. It can help you study better. C. There are many healthy foods. D. By the way, keep clean. E. And the body also needs exercise. 五、语法填空（每题 2分，共 20 分） Last week, I 41. ___(go) on a school trip with my classmates. We 42. ___ (visit) the Science Museum. It was really interesting. We saw a lot of 43. ___ (amaze) things there. We learned about many different 44. ___(invent). There were also some robots. They could play chess with us. It was so cool! I 45. ___ (take) a lot of photos of the robots. After that, we had lunch in the museum cafeteria. The food was good, but I thought it was a little expensive. In the afternoon, we watched a 46. ___ (science) movie. It told us how the earth was formed. It was very educational. I really enjoyed 47. ___ (I) on this school trip. I learned a lot and had a great time. I hope we 48. ____(have) more such trips in the future. If we do, I'm sure I 49. ______ (write) a better report about it. And I will share 50. __ (interest) things with my friends. 六、补全对话（每题 2 分，共 10 分） A: Hi, Linda! I heard you went on a trip last weekend. 51. ________? B: I went to the mountains. A: 52. ________________? B: I went there with my parents. A: 53. ________________? B: We went there by car. A: 54. ________________? B: We climbed the mountains, had a picnic and took some photos. A: Sounds great! 55. ______________? B: It was sunny and warm. The air was really fresh. 七、书面表达（15 分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的节日 —— 春节（the Spring Festival）。 内容包括：1. 春节的时间（通常在一月或二月）； 2. 春节期间人们的活动（如打扫房子、买新衣服、贴春联（put up Spring Festival couplets）、吃团圆饭、放烟花（set off fireworks）等）； 3. 你喜欢春节的原因。 要求：1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Now I'd like to tell you about my favorite festival, the Spring Festival. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 1 - 5 ABACB 6 - 10 CCBCB 11 - 15 ABCBB 16 - 20 BAABB 21 - 25 BCA AA 26 - 30 BCCCA 31 - 35 BBACB 36 - 40 CAEDB 41. went 42. visited 43. amazing 44. inventions 45. took 46. scientific 47. myself 48. will have 49. will write 50. interesting 51. Where did you go? 52. Who did you go with? 53. How did you go there? 54. What did you do there? 55. How was the weather there? 七、书面表达范文 Dear Peter, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Now I'd like to tell you about my favorite festival, the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually comes in January or February. During the Spring Festival, people clean their houses, buy new clothes and put up Spring Festival couplets. Families get together and have a big dinner. Children like setting off fireworks. I like the Spring Festival because it makes the whole family get together. It's full of joy and happiness. We can enjoy delicious food and have great fun with each other. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$