专题01 单项选择（期中真题分类汇编，福建专用）九年级英语上学期

专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—I wonder if I can learn English well. It’s too difficult to learn. —________. There are no overnight success stories. A．It takes time B．Better late than never C．It serves you right 2．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Look at our classroom. ________ —Thank you. We just cleaned it. A．There goes the bell! B．How clean it is! C．Take it easy! 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—What does that sign mean? —It means we ought not to ________. A．pick flowers B．spit on the grass C．walk on the grass 4．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Look! His clothes are everywhere, on the bed, the sofa and the floor. —________ A．What a mess! B．That’s cool! C．Bad luck! 5．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）— Thank you for helping us spread the message. — ________. A．It’s a pity B．It’s very kind of you C．It’s my pleasure 6．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）— Wait, Jerry. I’m changing my clothes. —________. You don’t want to miss the train, right? A．Hurry up B．Take your time C．Go ahead 7．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—I wonder ________. —Yes, of course. A．where we can have a talk B．when we can have a talk C．if we can have a talk 8．（23-24九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—Chinese people are trying to change the label “made in China” into “created in China”. —________. China has gotten stronger. A．Take your time B．You have a point C．Pardon me 名词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）—What’s your favorite ________, the car or the computer? —The computer. A．invention B．imagination C．information 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Before the ________ get worse, we should take action to improve the environment at once. A．situation B．contribution C．organization 3．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）In the past 40 years, China has made great ________ in many areas such as education, medical care and so on. A．decisions B．progress C．choices 4．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—More and more people come to visit the Great Wall. —That’s true. It is the ______ of China. A．courage B．pride C．effect 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—What can you learn from the book Robinson Crusoe? —I learn that we should face the ______ in our life bravely. A．development B．decisions C．difficulties 6．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Suzy, your room is really in a ________. —Sorry, Mom. I’ll clean it up right now. A．shame B．mess C．trouble 7．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Studies show that even if people have a healthy body weight, sitting for long periods of time still has an unhealthy ________ on blood sugar and blood fats. A．influence B．direction C．attention 8．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Try to keep in good mood even in a bad ________. —Certainly. Happiness is the most important. A．competition B．situation C．direction 9．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）The students in our class came to a(n) ______ at last. They decided to visit the history museum the next day. A．agreement B．development C．department 10．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—The level is no more difficult for you. You are making ________ step by step. —Thank you. A．fun B．contribution C．progress 代词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）There is too much sand in the air. ______ can be seen clearly. A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Anyone else? —________. You have to make it by yourself. A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Why didn’t you come? ______ else had a good time at the party! — Sorry, I had some extra work to do last night. A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody 4．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）—The teacher always tell me, “A smile costs ________, but gives much.” —So wear a smile wherever you go. A．something B．nothing C．anything 5．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Sorry, Dad! I failed the test again! — Never mind. ________ is impossible if you set your mind on it. A．Everything B．Nothing C．Something 6．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—A good living environment makes us relax and feel better. —I think so. ________ should do something for it. A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody 7．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Which language do you speak in your country, Spanish or English? —________. We speak Chinese. A．None B．Neither C．Nothing 介词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）We are making the environment better ______ planting more trees. A．at B．for C．by 2．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）Factories are pouring waste water ______ rivers, and the earth is crying for help. A．across B．into C．for 3．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）A large number of people gather on the square to enjoy beautiful fireworks or set off firecrackers ________ the eve of the New Year. A．in B．on C．at 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）It’s said that the price of the gold has increased ______ 20% now. A．to B．by C．with 5．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）The supermarket provides customers _______ plastic bags for free. A．on B．with C．of 6．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—The 2024 Boao Forum for Asia (博鳌亚洲论坛) was held ________ March 28th. —Yes, I’ve heard of it. And this year’s meeting is the 23rd birthday of the Forum. A．in B．on C．at 7．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—We plan to supply a small present ________ each child on Children’s Day?       —That’s great. They must be glad. A．with B．for C．to 形容词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）We should do our best to help homeless people live a ________ life. A．hard B．bad C．normal 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—It’s ________ to talk to the elderly like this. —Sorry, I won’t do that again. A．rude B．polite C．patient 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Did your team win the volleyball game yesterday? —It’s really a pity though we have ________ teamwork. A．excellent B．awful C．basic 4．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—I tried the self-service system in the supermarket this morning. —It’s really ________. It saves time. A．private B．convenient C．inexpensive 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—When did your close friend go ________? —At the age of fourteen, after a fever, he lost his hearing. A．mad B．blind C．deaf 6．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—We were so excited when we saw The Volunteers: To the War (《志愿军：雄兵出击》). —Yeah, it’s really an ________ movie. A．excellent B．awful C．uncomfortable 7．（23-24九年级上·福建平潭·期中）—Please speak louder. Mike is a little ________. —Thanks for telling me. A．blind B．mad C．deaf 8．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—I hear your grandparents have moved to the countryside. —Yes, they prefer the ________ environment with fresh air and clear water there. A．natural B．dry C．social 9．（23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期中）After a long dry season, the trees are dying, ________ for water. A．thirsty B．hungry C．untidy 10．（23-24九年级上·福建宁德·期中）—We all like Ms. Wang. She is kind to us. —You’re right. She is a(n) ________ teacher. A．awful B．wild C．excellent 副词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）What an amazing design! I have ______ seen such a pretty Cheongsam before. A．ever B．never C．just 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）He does well in English exam, but he can ______ communicate with foreigners. A．easily B．hardly C．probably 3．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）—I’m sorry I can ________ understand what you’ve said. —Never mind. I will repeat it again. A．hardly B．nearly C．exactly 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）I ________ missed my flight yesterday. I got to the airport just on time. A．hardly B．finally C．nearly 5．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—Double Eleven is coming. I want to buy many things on that day. —You must learn to spend money ________, or you will have to live on dirt. A．widely B．wisely C．wildly 6．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Grandma Wang, how have you been these days? —Oh, I felt quite awful and ________ slept at night. A．always B．nearly C．hardly 7．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）I forget Tony’s telephone number, so I ________ keep in touch with him. A．hardly B．luckily C．probably 8．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Have you ________ worked as a volunteer before? —No, I haven’t. But I think it must be an unusual experience. A．already B．ever C．yet 9．（23-24九年级上·福建宁德·期中）—Have you found your lost pen ________? —Yes, ________. I found it in my bag. A．yet, yet B．already, yet C．yet, already 10．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Is British English ________ different from American English? —No. There are many similarities. A．exactly B．directly C．totally 动词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—How do you like your school? —Perfect! It always tries its best to ______ our needs. A．describe B．punish C．satisfy 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Let’s plant some flowers and trees in our school. —Plants can ______ the water from washing the earth away. A．prevent B．provide C．protect 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—As a leader, he must be organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well. —Yes, I agree with you. A．create B．reduce C．manage 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Look at the school rules, Li Ming. It says we ________ be late for school. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t 5．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—________ water is a good way to save resources. —I agree with you. A．Producing B．Recycling C．Requiring 6．（23-24九年级上·福建三明·期中）The “Tiangong Class”, held by Chinese astronauts can ________ young people’s interest in science. A．increase B．disturb C．receive 7．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）We heard that a big company ________ Bob a good job, but he refused. A．allowed B．created C．offered 8．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）My mother ________ me to clean the house again because I did it carelessly. A．managed B．punished C．required 连词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）You should be more active, ______ you can’t manage to make others remember you. A．and B．or C．because 2．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）______ Ben ______ Kitty has been to Chengdu Science Fiction Museum, so they don’t know what it looks like inside. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Either; or 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）He never gives up ________ he has failed several times. A．if B．although C．since 4．（23-24九年级上·福建宁德·期中）—Do you still remember that accident, Peter? —Of course. I’ll never forget it ________ it happened so long ago. A．because B．though C．if 5．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）Most of the students have prepared to try their best ____________ they were in Grade Nine. A．since B．until C．unless 6．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）________ we face difficulties, Mr. Lee our English teacher, encourages us not to give up. A．Wherever B．Whatever C．Whenever 7．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—Is your sister also interested in drawing? —No. I like drawing ________ she likes dancing. A．so B．or C．while 8．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）Save and protect natural resources, ________ we’ll run out of them in the near future. A．or B．and C．but 动词短语辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Hey, Tom. ________ the waste paper and throw it into the bin. You can’t throw it here. —Sorry. A．Put up B．Make up C．Pick up 2．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—I live near an airport. There is always lots of noise. —You’d better move to another place. Too much noise ________ your hearing. A．is bad at B．is good for C．is harmful to 3．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）To help us learn about the location of the hotel, he ________ the map on the table first. A．put on B．laid out C．passed by 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）It’s said that the price of the gold has increased ______ 20% now. A．to B．by C．with 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Don’t buy so many useless things because your money will ________ soon. A．put away B．give up C．run out 6．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Are you an “I person” or an “E person” ________ MBTI test? —It’s hard to tell. Don’t let those letters define (定义) who you are. A．thanks to B．according to C．because of 7．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）To be a greener person, we should ________ the light when we are not using it. A．put on B．shut off C．give up 8．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）With fewer trees on the ground, more soil will be ______ when it rains or the wind blows. A．taken away B．put away C．turned off 9．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—________ Mr. Yang’s help, my math has improved a lot. —And you’re more confident about it. A．Different from B．Instead of C．Thanks to 10．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）The supermarket provides customers _______ plastic bags for free. A．on B．with C．of 情景交际 1．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）—Don’t worry, Mum. I’ll make progress soon. —________ Unless you try your best and never give up. A．Easier said than done. B．Practice makes perfect. C．Where there is a will, there is a way. 2．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）This festival is called ________ in China, which usually falls in October. It is a festival of respecting, loving and helping the old. A．the Tomb-sweeping Day B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Double Ninth Festival 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—I took a cooking class and I cooked for my family to show my love. —________ ! They must be very happy. A．What a shame B．What a mess C．What a meaningful experience 4．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—________! We’ll miss the beginning of the film. —Take it easy. We still have enough time. A．Well done B．Thank you C．Hurry up 5．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Sally always helps me out when I’m in trouble.      —________. A．Easier said than done B．Actions speak louder than words C．A friend in need is a friend indeed 6．（23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期中）—Dad, I think it’s easy to finish the homework on time. —________. A．Easier said than done. B．Practice makes perfect. C．The early bird catches the worm. 7．（23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期中）—Guess what! I met my favorite movie star Jackie Chan in the street today! —________ A．Easier said than done! B．You’re so lucky! C．What a pity! 8．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）— Don’t listen to what he says. It’s what he does that matters. — I agree. ________. A．Every dog has its day B．Actions speak louder than words C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 名词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—I studied hard for a long time but my English didn’t improve much. —Be patient, John. Learning a language is a slow ________. A．process B．product C．program 2．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）If you want to ask for two days’ leave, you must get your teacher’s ________ first. A．agreement B．requirement C．treatment 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Since the reform and opening-up, people can get better ________ now. —Right, we can not only study in the school but also on the Internet. A．medical care B．education C．living conditions 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Chang’e 6 is the ________ of our Chinese people. —I agree with you. A．organization B．pride C．future 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Running 30 minutes every day not only stops us from putting on ________ but also relaxes ourselves from hard work. A．energy B．weight C．source 6．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）Thank you so much. I can’t make great ________ in English without your help. A．progress B．trouble C．attention 7．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）As a teacher, she has made a great ________ to the education in the village. A．communication B．contribution C．progress 8．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）We came to an ________ on holding a surprising party for Susan. A．interest B．influence C．agreement 9．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Because of 5G technology, the ways of ________ have improved rapidly. —Right. We have more chance to know about the world. A．situation B．product C．communication 10．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Mr. Lee has been in poor health since he was badly hurt in an accident. —We all feel sorry that he’s got various ________ for years. A．measures B．methods C．pains 代词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? —________. I did it all by myself. A．Anybody B．Nobody C．Everybody 2．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Chemistry is as interesting as physics. ________ of them help students to explore the world of science. A．Either B．All C．Both 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Nowadays, the population of India is larger than ________ of China. A．it B．that C．those 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but ________ of them worked. —Never give up. I believe you’ll make it. A．each B．every C．none 5．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—The news says JJ Lin will hold a concert from December 19th to 20th in Xiamen. Would you like to watch it? —Yes, I’d love to, but when I went to buy tickets, there was ________ left. A．none B．nothing C．nobody 6．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—You look so excited! —Jack says I am pretty. ________ has ever told me that before. A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Everybody 7．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—It rained heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today? —Yes. And ________ of us was late for school this morning. A．none B．all C．neither 8．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Mike, where is today’s newspaper? —Well, you need to read it because there is ________ in it. A．something new B．nothing special C．anything new 9．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）There are four people in the room, but I know ________. A．neither of them B．none of them C．both of them 10．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Julia, who did you go on vacation with? —________ was free. So I went alone. A．Everybody B．Nobody C．None 介词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Everyone loves his country, ________ Tommy. —Yes, though he is only three years old. A．including B．except C．beside 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Please wear your warmest clothes before you go out. The highest temperature today will be just 15 degrees ______ zero. —Thank you. I will. A．below B．over C．above 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Project Hope has made a great contribution ________ both the education and health in our country. A．for B．to C．on 4．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）The population of the city has increased ________ twelve million. A．to B．for C．in 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Could you do me a favor on the project? —Sure. It’s a regular one, just ________ the book. A．on B．in C．by 6．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）We often compare teenagers ________ the rising sun. A．for B．with C．to 7．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）Yuan Longping, one of the best-known scientists around the world, made great contributions ________ developing hybrid rice. A．in B．to C．for 8．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）David is interested in Chinese culture, ________ Beijing Opera and Chinese medicine. A．from B．with C．including 9．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—There are more students in our school now. —So it is. The number of students has increased ________ 20%. A．to B．by C．in 10．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—What exciting news it is to see AI Sora came out on February 15th, 2024 in US. —Yes. It’s reported that it can change our words ________ videos. A．into B．for C．with 形容词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—My mom is out of danger now. —I’m happy to hear that. Thanks to Dr. Wang’s excellent ________ skills. A．musical B．medical C．chemical 2．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Photos are ________, but they say a lot about our lives. A．special B．fantastic C．silent 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）The population of Shanghai is ______ than that of Jiangxi. A．larger B．higher C．more 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Chat GPT is a ________ app (应用程序) that can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. A．natural B．powerful C．awful 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）In the 1960s, few children could receive a good education and people had ________ money to see a doctor. A．few B．little C．much 6．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）There is no time to waste. The situation call for ______ action. A．immediate B．local C．natural 7．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）The organization helps ________ people return to work and live a normal life. A．useless B．homeless C．careless 8．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—It’s important to know about the ________ differences in different countries. —You are right. It is helpful for us to succeed in communication. A．mental B．cultural C．natural 副词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—The old man ________ had friends because he used to be rude and impolite. —But now he has changed a lot. He tries to get along well with others. A．nearly B．completely C．hardly 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Judy felt so sleepy that she could ________ keep her eyes open. —She should go to bed early at night. A．still B．hardly C．almost 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Did you tell Maria about the news? —No, but I think she has ________ read the newspaper. A．probably B．seldom C．never 4．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）A small town in Norway (挪威) doesn’t get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March— ________ six months out of the year. A．hardly B．nearly C．completely 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—I can ________ follow Miss Lin when she speak Chinese. —Neither can I. She speaks too fast. A．directly B．hardly C．nearly 6．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Have you found your lost pen ________? —Yes, I have ________ found it in my bag. A．yet, ever B．already, yet C．yet, already 7．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Have you read the book yet? —No, but I have ________ heard it’s very interesting. A．already B．never C．seldom 8．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—I am so tired that I can ________ keep on working. —You should have a good rest. A．hardly B．nearly C．probably 9．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Face-changing is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Sichuan. Don’t miss it during your stay here. A．wildly B．widely C．wisely 10．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Without the practice and teachers’ help, we can ________ make a success. A．actually B．usually C．hardly 1．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Many countries hope that Israel and Palestine, the two countries can ________ an agreement to stop the war as soon as possible. —Yes. More than 40000 people lost their lives because of the war. A．allow B．reach C．punish 2．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）It is necessary for schools to ________ the need of all the students’ development. A．cut B．hide C．satisfy 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）— Mum, can I call Mr. Wang now? —It is 11:30 p.m. It’s not polite to ________ others at the moment. A．touch B．disturb C．destroy 4．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）I ________ to see the latest movie Transformers One this week because there was no ticket available. A．tried B．decided C．failed 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Perhaps we will be short of energy one day. —So it’s important to ________ more ways to produce power. A．save B．avoid C．discover 6．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Sally, do not drive too fast, or policemen will ________ you. —OK. A．support B．punish C．offer 7.（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）True friendship ________ us to show kindness and honesty to each other in our daily life. A．suggests B．receives C．requires 8．（22-24九年级上·福建厦门·期中）According to Albert Einstein, it ________ 1% of talent and 99% of hard work to succeed. A．shows B．requires C．introduces 连词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）We should try our best to protect the only earth, ________ we’ll lose our home one day. A．but B．and C．or 2．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）The scientist has failed in the test many times, ________ he never gives up. A．or B．but C．so 4．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—I don’t think we have enough time for all this work. So ________ you ________ your sister are needed to give a hand. —No problem. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．both; and 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—What’s the problem, sir? —You have to manage the program, ________ it may trouble you. A．or B．but C．and 6．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）Kunming is the best place to visit all year round, so you can choose to go ______ you like— spring, summer, autumn or winter. A．whatever B．whenever C．whoever 7．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）I don’t understand the text, ________ there are few new words. A．though B．because C．if 8．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Why don’t your grandparents live with you? —They prefer living in the village ________ they can get closer to nature. A．so that B．as soon as C．even though 动词短语辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Where is John? I haven’t seen him recently. —He ________ Quanzhou for a job training. He will be back in 3 days. A．has been in B．has gone to C．has been to 2．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）You can’t experience the beauty of the Zigong Lantern Fair unless you go there ________. A．in order B．in person C．in public 3．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—As a student in Guankou Middle School, I _________ our alumna (校友) Zhu Dening. —Me too. I’m excited to know he won the first prize at the Hangzhou Asian Paralympic Games. A．am nervous about B．am proud of C．am thankful for 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—The 2024 Olympic Games was a highlight this summer. Where did it ________? —In Paris, France. A．come true B．take place C．break out 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）________ the AI, it’s possible to experience driverless vehicles. A．Thanks to B．According to C．Instead of 6．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）Yuan Longping, one of the best-known scientists around the world, made great contributions ________ hybrid rice. A．to develop B．to developing C．develop 7．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—How can we make a building with LEGO (乐高) bricks? —It’s easy. We can finish the work ________ the instruction. A．according to B．thanks to C．because of 8．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）The Chinese government has raised the retirement age (退休年龄) to ________ the problem of the aging population. A．deal with B．compare with C．communicate with 9．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）You _______ keep the water running all the time, because you’re wasting water. A．ought to B．ought not C．ought not to 10．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）You shouldn’t lose heart. ________, you are young and have many other chances. A．On purpose B．After all C．At last / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—I wonder if I can learn English well. It’s too difficult to learn. —________. There are no overnight success stories. A．It takes time B．Better late than never C．It serves you right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想要知道我是否可以学好英语。学起来太难了。——需要时间。没有一夜之间成功的故事。 考查谚语。It takes time需要时间；Better late than never迟到总比不做好；It serves you right自作自受。根据“There are no overnight success stories.”可知，做什么都需要时间，不会一夜成功。故选A。 2．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Look at our classroom. ________ —Thank you. We just cleaned it. A．There goes the bell! B．How clean it is! C．Take it easy! 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看我们的教室，多么干净啊！——谢谢你，我们刚打扫过。 考查情景交际。There goes the bell铃响了；How clean it is多么干净啊；Take it easy慢慢来。根据“We just cleaned it.”可知，这里表示教室很干净。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—What does that sign mean? —It means we ought not to ________. A．pick flowers B．spit on the grass C．walk on the grass 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那个标志是什么意思？——它的意思是我们不应该在草地上走。 考查常识。pick flowers采花；spit on the grass往草地上吐痰；walk on the grass在草地上行走。分析图片可知，描述的是不要在草地上行走。故选C。 4．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Look! His clothes are everywhere, on the bed, the sofa and the floor. —________ A．What a mess! B．That’s cool! C．Bad luck! 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！他的衣服到处都是，床上、沙发上和地板上。——太乱了！ 考查情景交际。What a mess太乱了；That’s cool太酷了；Bad luck运气不好。根据“Look! His clothes are everywhere, on the bed, the sofa and the floor.”可知，此处指太乱了。故选A。 5．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）— Thank you for helping us spread the message. — ________. A．It’s a pity B．It’s very kind of you C．It’s my pleasure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我们传播信息。——不客气。 考查情景交际。It’s a pity真遗憾。It’s very kind of you你真是太好了。It’s my pleasure 不客气。根据“Thank you for helping us spread the message.”可知，应回答“不客气”。故选C。 6．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）— Wait, Jerry. I’m changing my clothes. —________. You don’t want to miss the train, right? A．Hurry up B．Take your time C．Go ahead 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Jerry，等等。我正在换衣服。——快点。你不想错过火车，对吧？ 考查情景交际。Hurry up快点；Take your time慢慢来；Go ahead继续。根据“You don’t want to miss the train, right?”可知，是催促对方，让对方快点。故选A。 7．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—I wonder ________. —Yes, of course. A．where we can have a talk B．when we can have a talk C．if we can have a talk 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们是否可以谈一谈。——是的，当然可以。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。where we can have a talk我们在哪里可以谈谈；when we can have a talk我们什么时候谈谈；if we can have a talk我们能否谈谈。分析句子可知，空处应是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，根据答语“Yes, of course.”可知，此处表示询问是否可以谈一谈，应用if引导宾语从句。故选C。 8．（23-24九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—Chinese people are trying to change the label “made in China” into “created in China”. —________. China has gotten stronger. A．Take your time B．You have a point C．Pardon me 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——中国人试图把“中国制造”的标签改成“中国创造”。——你说的有道理。中国变得更加强大。 考查情景交际。take your time别急；you have a point你说的有道理；pardon me原谅我，请再说一遍。根据“China has gotten stronger”可知是对别人说的话进行评价，表达“你说的有道理”。用“you have a point”。故选B。 名词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）—What’s your favorite ________, the car or the computer? —The computer. A．invention B．imagination C．information 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的发明是什么，汽车还是电脑？——电脑。 考查名词辨析。invention发明；imagination想象力；information信息。根据“the car or the computer”可知此处指发明，应用“invention”。故选A。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Before the ________ get worse, we should take action to improve the environment at once. A．situation B．contribution C．organization 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在情况恶化之前，我们应该立即采取行动改善环境。 考查名词辨析。situation情况；contribution贡献；organization组织。根据“Before the…get worse, we should take action to improve the environment at once.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指立即采取行动改善环境以防情况恶化，A项符合。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）In the past 40 years, China has made great ________ in many areas such as education, medical care and so on. A．decisions B．progress C．choices 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在过去的40年里，中国在许多领域取得了巨大的进步，如教育、医疗等。 考查名词辨析。decisions决定；progress进步；choices选择。动词短语make progress表示“取得进步”，在此处符合语境。故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—More and more people come to visit the Great Wall. —That’s true. It is the ______ of China. A．courage B．pride C．effect 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——越来越多的人来参观长城。——那是真的。它是中国的骄傲。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；pride骄傲；effect影响。结合语境和常识可知，长城是中国人民引以为傲的建筑，所以这里用名词pride。故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—What can you learn from the book Robinson Crusoe? —I learn that we should face the ______ in our life bravely. A．development B．decisions C．difficulties 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能从《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本书中学到什么？ ——我学到了应该勇敢地面对生活中的困难。 考查名词辨析。development发展；decisions决定；difficulties困难。根据书中主人公鲁滨逊在荒岛求生背景可知，强调的是面对困难和克服困难的勇气。因此选择difficulties来表示生活中的挑战和困境。故选C。 6．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Suzy, your room is really in a ________. —Sorry, Mom. I’ll clean it up right now. A．shame B．mess C．trouble 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——苏西，你的房间真是一团糟。——对不起，妈妈。我现在就收拾。 考查名词辨析。shame羞愧；mess混乱；trouble麻烦。根据“your room is really in a”及“clean it up”可知，应是房间很乱。故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Studies show that even if people have a healthy body weight, sitting for long periods of time still has an unhealthy ________ on blood sugar and blood fats. A．influence B．direction C．attention 【答案】A 【详解】句意：研究表明，即使人们的体重健康，长时间坐着仍然会对血糖和血脂产生不健康的影响。 考查名词辨析。influence影响；direction方向；attention注意。根据“sitting for long periods of time still has an unhealthy…on blood sugar and blood fats”的语境及常识可知，长时间坐着会对血糖和血脂产生不健康的影响。故选A。 8．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Try to keep in good mood even in a bad ________. —Certainly. Happiness is the most important. A．competition B．situation C．direction 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——甚至在不好的情形下也要设法保持好心情。——当然。快乐是最重要的。 考查名词辨析。competition比赛；situation情况；direction方向。根据“Try to keep in good mood even in a bad…”可知此处应用“situation”，in a bad situation“在不好的情形下”。故选B。 9．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）The students in our class came to a(n) ______ at last. They decided to visit the history museum the next day. A．agreement B．development C．department 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班的学生最后达成了一致。他们决定第二天去参观历史博物馆。 考查名词辨析。agreement协议；development发展；department部门。根据“They decided to visit the history museum the next day.”可知，此处是他们达成了一致的协议。故选A。 10．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—The level is no more difficult for you. You are making ________ step by step. —Thank you. A．fun B．contribution C．progress 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个等级对你来说并不难。你正在一步一步地进步。——谢谢你。 考查名词辨析。fun乐趣；contribution贡献；progress进步。根据“The level is no more difficult for you. You are making…step by step.”可知，这个等级并不难，正在一步步取得进步，故选C。 代词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）There is too much sand in the air. ______ can be seen clearly. A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：空气中有太多的沙。什么也看不清楚。 考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有东西；something某物；anything任何东西，用于否定句、疑问句。在根据“There is too much sand in the air”及语境可知，由于沙子过多会导致无法看清东西，nothing符合语境，故选A。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Anyone else? —________. You have to make it by yourself. A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——还有其他人吗？——没有。你必须自己完成。 考查不定代词。Somebody某人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。根据“You have to make it by yourself”可知，应该是没有人能帮你。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Why didn’t you come? ______ else had a good time at the party! — Sorry, I had some extra work to do last night. A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么没来？其他人都在晚会玩得开心。——抱歉，我昨晚有些额外的工作要做。 考查代词辨析。Somebody某个人；Nobody没人；Everybody每个人。根据“Why didn’t you come? ”可知，此处应说其他所有人都玩得开心。故选C。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）—The teacher always tell me, “A smile costs ________, but gives much.” —So wear a smile wherever you go. A．something B．nothing C．anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——老师总是告诉我：“微笑不用花费什么，但能带给你很多。” ——所以无论你去哪里，请面带微笑。 考查复合不定代词的用法。something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事。根据“but”可知，此处和“gives much”是转折关系，因此应用“nothing“，表示不花费什么。故选B。 5．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Sorry, Dad! I failed the test again! — Never mind. ________ is impossible if you set your mind on it. A．Everything B．Nothing C．Something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，爸爸！我考试又不及格！——没关系。如果你下定决心，就没什么事是不可能的。 考查复合不定代词词义辨析。Everything每件事；Nothing没有一件东西；Something某事。根据“if you set your mind on it”可推测，上文应表达为“没什么事是不可能的”。故选B。 6．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—A good living environment makes us relax and feel better. —I think so. ________ should do something for it. A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——良好的生活环境使我们放松并感觉更好。——我也这么认为。每个人都应该为此做点什么。 考查代词辨析。Somebody某人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。根据“A good living environment makes us relax and feel better.”语境可知，良好的生活环境需要每个人的努力，故选C。 7．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Which language do you speak in your country, Spanish or English? —________. We speak Chinese. A．None B．Neither C．Nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在你的国家说哪种语言，西班牙语还是英语？ ——都不是。我们说汉语。 考查代词辨析。None什么都不是（3者或以上）； Neither两者都不是；Nothing什么都没有。根据“ Spanish or English”和“We speak Chinese.”可知，既不说西班牙语也不说英语，故选B。 介词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）We are making the environment better ______ planting more trees. A．at B．for C．by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们通过植树，让环境变得更好。 考查介词辨析。at在；for为了；by通过。根据“... planting more trees.”可知，by doing sth“通过做某事”，by符合语境。故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）Factories are pouring waste water ______ rivers, and the earth is crying for help. A．across B．into C．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：工厂将废水排入河流，而地球正在呼救。 考查介词辨析。across在……对面；into到……里面；for为了。pour sth into sth“把……倒入……”，固定短语。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）A large number of people gather on the square to enjoy beautiful fireworks or set off firecrackers ________ the eve of the New Year. A．in B．on C．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在除夕之夜，许多人聚集在广场上欣赏美丽的烟花或者燃放鞭炮。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年份，月份，季节等；on用于具体的某一 天或具体的某一 天的早上，下午或晚上；at用于具体某一时刻，即几点几分。the eve of the New Year除夕夜，是具体的一天的晚上，所以用介词on。故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）It’s said that the price of the gold has increased ______ 20% now. A．to B．by C．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据说现在黄金的价格上涨了20%。 考查介词辨析。to到；by通过；with用。根据“the price of the gold has increased ...20% ”可知，此处指上涨了20%，increase by后接倍数或百分数，表示“增加了”，而increase to后接具体数字，表示“增加到”。故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）The supermarket provides customers _______ plastic bags for free. A．on B．with C．of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家超市免费给顾客提供塑料袋。 考查介词辨析及动词短语。on在……上；with用；of……的。”provide sb. with sth.”表示“给某人提供某物”，因此此处应用“with”。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—The 2024 Boao Forum for Asia (博鳌亚洲论坛) was held ________ March 28th. —Yes, I’ve heard of it. And this year’s meeting is the 23rd birthday of the Forum. A．in B．on C．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——2024年博鳌亚洲论坛于3月28日举行。——是的。我听说过。今年的会议是论坛成立23周年。 考查介词辨析。in在，通常用于表示较长时间段，如月份、季节、年份等；on在（某一天），通常用于表示具体某一天或特定的日期；at在某时间或时刻。根据空后的“March 28th”表示具体的一天可知，此处用介词on。故选B。 7．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—We plan to supply a small present ________ each child on Children’s Day?       —That’s great. They must be glad. A．with B．for C．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们计划在儿童节那天给每个孩子送一份小礼物。——那太好了。他们一定很高兴。 考查介词辨析。with和；for为了；to到。根据“supply a small present...each child”可知，为每个孩子提供一个小礼物，应用for。故选B。 形容词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）We should do our best to help homeless people live a ________ life. A．hard B．bad C．normal 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该尽力帮助无家可归的人过上正常的生活。 考查形容词辨析。hard艰难的；bad糟糕的；normal正常的。根据常识和“do our best to help homeless people”可知，此处指过上正常的生活。故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—It’s ________ to talk to the elderly like this. —Sorry, I won’t do that again. A．rude B．polite C．patient 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——像这样跟老人说话是粗鲁的。——对不起，我不会再那样做了。 考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的，无礼的；polite礼貌的；patient有耐心的。根据“Sorry, I won’t do that again.”可知，对方和老人说话的方式很粗鲁。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Did your team win the volleyball game yesterday? —It’s really a pity though we have ________ teamwork. A．excellent B．awful C．basic 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们队昨天赢得排球比赛了吗？——尽管我们有出色的团队合作，但这真的很遗憾。 考查形容词辨析。excellent极好的；awful可怕的；basic基本的。根据“though”可知，句意发生了让步，表示尽管有出色的团队合作，但还是输了比赛。故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—I tried the self-service system in the supermarket this morning. —It’s really ________. It saves time. A．private B．convenient C．inexpensive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天早上我在超市试用了自助服务系统。——这真的很方便。它节省了时间。 考查形容词辨析。private私人的；convenient便利的；inexpensive廉价的。根据“It saves time.”可知，自助服务系统节省时间，即提供了便利。故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—When did your close friend go ________? —At the age of fourteen, after a fever, he lost his hearing. A．mad B．blind C．deaf 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的好朋友什么时候聋的？——14岁那年，他发烧后就失去了听力。 考查形容词辨析。mad疯的；blind瞎的；deaf聋的。根据“he lost his hearing”可知，是指失去了听力，即耳朵聋了。故选C。   6．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—We were so excited when we saw The Volunteers: To the War (《志愿军：雄兵出击》). —Yeah, it’s really an ________ movie. A．excellent B．awful C．uncomfortable 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——当我们看电影《志愿军：雄兵出击》时，我们很激动。——是的，它是一部非常优秀的电影。 考查形容词辨析。excellent优秀的；awful可怕的；uncomfortable不舒服的。根据“We were so excited”可知，是很精彩的电影。故选A。 7．（23-24九年级上·福建平潭·期中）—Please speak louder. Mike is a little ________. —Thanks for telling me. A．blind B．mad C．deaf 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请说大声点。迈克有点聋。——谢谢你告诉我。 考查形容词词义辨析。blind失明的；mad疯狂的；deaf聋的。根据“Please speak louder.”可知，此处指迈克有点聋。故选C。 8．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—I hear your grandparents have moved to the countryside. —Yes, they prefer the ________ environment with fresh air and clear water there. A．natural B．dry C．social 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说你的祖父母搬到乡下去了。——是的，他们更喜欢那里的自然环境，有新鲜的空气和清澈的水。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；dry干燥的；social社交的。根据“environment with fresh air and clear water there.”可知，说的是自然环境，故选A。 9．（23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期中）After a long dry season, the trees are dying, ________ for water. A．thirsty B．hungry C．untidy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：长时间的干旱季节导致树木快要死了，迫切需要水。 考查形容词辨析。thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；untidy不整洁的。根据“After a long dry season”可知，干旱后树木应是记叙水，be thirsty for“渴望得到”，固定短语，故选A。 10．（23-24九年级上·福建宁德·期中）—We all like Ms. Wang. She is kind to us. —You’re right. She is a(n) ________ teacher. A．awful B．wild C．excellent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们都喜欢王老师。她对我们很和蔼。——你说的对。她是一位极好的老师。 考查形容词词义辨析。awful糟糕的；wild野生的；excellent极好的。根据上句“She is kind to us.”可知，王老师是一位很好的老师。故选C。 副词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）What an amazing design! I have ______ seen such a pretty Cheongsam before. A．ever B．never C．just 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多么惊人的设计！我之前从未见过如此漂亮的旗袍。 考查副词辨析。ever曾经；never从未；just刚刚。根据“What an amazing design”可知，此处感叹句表达了对旗袍设计的惊叹，可推知之前从未见过如此漂亮的旗袍。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）He does well in English exam, but he can ______ communicate with foreigners. A．easily B．hardly C．probably 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他在英语考试中表现得很好，但他几乎不能与外国人交流。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地；hardly几乎不；probably很可能。根据“but”可知，前后两个分句是转折关系，上一句说他在英语考试中表现得很好，可推知下句是不能和外国人交流。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）—I’m sorry I can ________ understand what you’ve said. —Never mind. I will repeat it again. A．hardly B．nearly C．exactly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，我几乎听不懂你说的话。——没关系。我会再重复一遍。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；exactly准确地；hardly几乎不，含否定意义。根据“Never mind. I will repeat it again.”可知，此处表示听不懂你说的话，需要填表示否定含义的词，因此选择hardly，故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）I ________ missed my flight yesterday. I got to the airport just on time. A．hardly B．finally C．nearly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我昨天差点错过航班。我准时到达了机场。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；finally最后；nearly几乎，差不多。根据“I ... missed my flight yesterday. I got to the airport just on time.”可知，是准时到达了机场，所以“差点错过航班” 符合语境。故选C。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—Double Eleven is coming. I want to buy many things on that day. —You must learn to spend money ________, or you will have to live on dirt. A．widely B．wisely C．wildly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——双十一即将到来。那天我想买很多东西。——你必须学会明智地花钱，否则你将不得不吃土了（穷困潦倒）。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；wisely明智地；wildly野生地。根据“you will have to live on dirt”可知，此处提醒对方要学会明智地花钱，否则会产生不好的结果。故选B。 6．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Grandma Wang, how have you been these days? —Oh, I felt quite awful and ________ slept at night. A．always B．nearly C．hardly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——王奶奶，你这些天怎么样？——哎呀，我感觉非常槽糕了，晚上基本没睡。 考查频度副词词义辨析。always总是；nearly几乎；hardly几乎没有。由“I felt quite awful”可推测，王奶奶应该是晚上几乎没睡觉。故选C。 7．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）I forget Tony’s telephone number, so I ________ keep in touch with him. A．hardly B．luckily C．probably 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我忘了托尼的电话号码，所以几乎不和他保持联系。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；probably可能。根据“I forget Tony’s telephone number”可知，忘记了电话号码，所以几乎不保持联系，故选A。 8．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Have you ________ worked as a volunteer before? —No, I haven’t. But I think it must be an unusual experience. A．already B．ever C．yet 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你以前做过志愿者吗？——不，我没有。但我想这一定是一次不寻常的经历。 考查副词辨析。already已经，用于肯定句；ever曾经；yet用于疑问句和否定句中，放于句末。根据“worked as a volunteer before”可知，询问曾经做过志愿者吗，故选B。 9．（23-24九年级上·福建宁德·期中）—Have you found your lost pen ________? —Yes, ________. I found it in my bag. A．yet, yet B．already, yet C．yet, already 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你找到你丢的钢笔了吗？——是的，已经找到了。我在包里找到的。 考查副词辨析。yet已经，常用于否定句和疑问句句尾；already已经，常用于肯定句。根据第一空所在句可知，本句为一般疑问句，表示“已经”，且位于句末，因此使用yet；根据答语为肯定回答可知，第二空应用already。故选C。 10．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Is British English ________ different from American English? —No. There are many similarities. A．exactly B．directly C．totally 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——英式英语和美式英语完全不同吗？——不。有很多相似之处。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；directly直接地；totally完全地。根据“There are many similarities.”可知，是询问英式英语和美式英语是否完全不同，故选C。 动词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—How do you like your school? —Perfect! It always tries its best to ______ our needs. A．describe B．punish C．satisfy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的学校怎么样？——太好了！它总是尽力满足我们的需要。 考查动词辨析。describe描述；punish惩罚； satisfy满足。根据“Perfect!”可知，空格处表示“满足我们需要”，故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Let’s plant some flowers and trees in our school. —Plants can ______ the water from washing the earth away. A．prevent B．provide C．protect 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——让我们在学校里种些花和树。——植物可以防止水把泥土冲走。 考查动词辨析。prevent防止；provide提供；protect保护。根据“Plants can ... the water from washing the earth away.”可知，植物可以防止水把泥土冲走，prevent sb/sth from doing sth“阻止某人/某物做某事”。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—As a leader, he must be organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well. —Yes, I agree with you. A．create B．reduce C．manage 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——作为一名领导者，他必须有足够的组织性和思想性，才能很好地管理时间。——是的，我同意你的观点。 考查动词辨析。create创造；reduce减少；manage管理。根据“he must be organized and thoughtful enough to...time well”可知，是有足够的组织性和思想性，才能很好地管理时间。故选C。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Look at the school rules, Li Ming. It says we ________ be late for school. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李明，看校规。它说我们上学不能迟到。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“Look at the school rules”可知，学校的规则是上学一定不能迟到，C项符合。故选C。 5．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—________ water is a good way to save resources. —I agree with you. A．Producing B．Recycling C．Requiring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——循环用水是节约自然资源的好方法。——我很赞同。 考查动词辨析。producing生产，制造；recycling循环利用，回收；requring要求。根据“a good way to save resources”可知，循环用水是节约资源的好方法。故选B。 6．（23-24九年级上·福建三明·期中）The “Tiangong Class”, held by Chinese astronauts can ________ young people’s interest in science. A．increase B．disturb C．receive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：由中国航天员举办的“天宫课堂”可以提高青少年对科学的兴趣。 考查动词辨析。increase增加；disturb打扰；receive收到。根据“The ‘Tiangong Class’, held by Chinese astronauts can...young people’s interest in science.”可知，“天宫课堂”提高了青少年对科学的兴趣，故选A。 7．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）We heard that a big company ________ Bob a good job, but he refused. A．allowed B．created C．offered 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们听说一家大公司向鲍勃提供了一份好工作，但他拒绝了。 考查动词辨析。allowed允许；created创造；offered提供。根据“ a good job”可知此处指“提供了一份工作”。故选C。 8．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）My mother ________ me to clean the house again because I did it carelessly. A．managed B．punished C．required 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈要求我再次打扫房子，因为我之前打扫得很马虎。 考查动词辨析。managed管理；punished惩罚；required要求。根据“I did it carelessly.”可知，打扫得很马虎，所以妈妈要求自己重新打扫。故选C。 连词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）You should be more active, ______ you can’t manage to make others remember you. A．and B．or C．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你应该更加积极，否则你就无法让别人记住你。 考查连词辨析。and并且；or否则，或者；because因为。根据“you can’t manage to make others remember you”可知，如果不积极，就不会被记住，or表示与前文相反的情况。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）______ Ben ______ Kitty has been to Chengdu Science Fiction Museum, so they don’t know what it looks like inside. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Either; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Ben和Kitty都没去过成都科幻博物馆，所以他们不知道里面是什么样子。 考查连词辨析。Neither…nor…两者都不；Not only…but also…不仅……而且……；Either…or…或者……或者……。根据“so they have no idea what it looks like inside.”可知，他们两个都没去过成都科幻博物馆。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）He never gives up ________ he has failed several times. A．if B．although C．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管他已经失败了几次，但是他从不会放弃。 考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句，根据题干可知“he has failed several times”和“He never gives up”是让步关系，应用“although”。故选B。 4．（23-24九年级上·福建宁德·期中）—Do you still remember that accident, Peter? —Of course. I’ll never forget it ________ it happened so long ago. A．because B．though C．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你还记得那次事故吗，彼得？——当然记得。虽然那是很久以前的事了，但我永远不会忘记。 考查连词辨析。because因为；though尽管，虽然；if如果。根据“I’ll never forget it...it happened so long ago.”可知，前后两个句子是让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 5．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）Most of the students have prepared to try their best ____________ they were in Grade Nine. A．since B．until C．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大多数学生从九年级就准备尽最大努力。 考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到；unless除非。根据“Most of the students have prepared to try their best”可知，主句为现在完成时，从句“they were in Grade Nine”是一般过去时，表示时间点，用“since”连接。故选A。 6．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）________ we face difficulties, Mr. Lee our English teacher, encourages us not to give up. A．Wherever B．Whatever C．Whenever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每当我们遇到困难时，我们的英语老师李先生都鼓励我们不要放弃。 考查连词辨析。Wherever无论哪里；Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时。根据“Mr. Lee our English teacher, encourages us not to give up”可知，此处指无论何时遇到困难，老师都会鼓励我们，故选C。 7．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—Is your sister also interested in drawing? —No. I like drawing ________ she likes dancing. A．so B．or C．while 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你妹妹也对绘画感兴趣吗？——不。我喜欢画画，而她喜欢跳舞。 考查连词辨析。so因此；or否则；while然而。根据“No. I like drawing ________ she likes dancing.”可知，此处表对比，我喜欢画画，而我姐姐喜欢跳舞。故选C。 8．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）Save and protect natural resources, ________ we’ll run out of them in the near future. A．or B．and C．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：节约和保护自然资源，否则我们将在不久的将来耗尽它们。 考查连词辨析。or否则；and和；but但是。根据“we’ll run out of them in the near future.”可知，是指要节约资源，否则会用完它们，故选A。 动词短语辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Hey, Tom. ________ the waste paper and throw it into the bin. You can’t throw it here. —Sorry. A．Put up B．Make up C．Pick up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嘿，汤姆。把废纸捡起来扔进垃圾桶。你不能把它扔在这里。——对不起。 考查动词短语。Put up张贴；Make up编造；Pick up捡起。根据“throw it into the bin”可知，此处指把废纸捡起来扔进垃圾桶，C项符合。故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—I live near an airport. There is always lots of noise. —You’d better move to another place. Too much noise ________ your hearing. A．is bad at B．is good for C．is harmful to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我住在机场附近。总是有很多噪音。——你最好搬到另一个地方去。太多的噪音对你的听力有害。 考查短语辨析。is bad at不擅长；is good for对……有好处；is harmful to对……有危害。根据“You’d better move to another place.”和常识可知，噪音对听力有害，故选C。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）To help us learn about the location of the hotel, he ________ the map on the table first. A．put on B．laid out C．passed by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了帮助我们了解酒店的位置，他先把地图展开放在桌子上。 考查动词短语。put on增加（体重）；laid out铺开，展开；passed by路过。根据“he…the map on the table first”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指把地图展开放在桌子上。故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）It’s said that the price of the gold has increased ______ 20% now. A．to B．by C．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据说现在黄金的价格上涨了20%。 考查介词辨析。to到；by通过；with用。根据“the price of the gold has increased ...20% ”可知，此处指上涨了20%，increase by后接倍数或百分数，表示“增加了”，而increase to后接具体数字，表示“增加到”。故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Don’t buy so many useless things because your money will ________ soon. A．put away B．give up C．run out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要买那么多无用的东西，因为你的钱很快就会用完。 考查动词短语。put away收起；give up放弃；run out用完，耗尽。根据“Don’t buy so many useless things because your money will…soon.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指不要买那么多无用的东西的原因是钱很快就会用完，C项符合。故选C。 6．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Are you an “I person” or an “E person” ________ MBTI test? —It’s hard to tell. Don’t let those letters define (定义) who you are. A．thanks to B．according to C．because of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——根据MBTI测试，你是“I人”还是“E人”？——很难说。不要让那些字母定义你是谁。 考查介词短语。thanks to归因于；according to根据；because of因为。根据“MBTI test”可知，此处指根据测试结果来断定类型，B项符合。故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）To be a greener person, we should ________ the light when we are not using it. A．put on B．shut off C．give up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了成为一个环保的人，我们应该在不用灯的时候关掉它。 考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上；shut off关闭；give up放弃。根据“when we are not using it”可知，不需要用灯的时候，要关上。故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）With fewer trees on the ground, more soil will be ______ when it rains or the wind blows. A．taken away B．put away C．turned off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：地面上的树木减少，当雨或风来临时，更多的土壤将被吹走。 考查动词短语辨析。taken away被带走，被吹走；put away放好，收起来；turned off关闭。根据“With fewer trees on the ground”和“when it rains or the wind blows.”可知雨或风来临时土壤会被带走，故选A。 9．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—________ Mr. Yang’s help, my math has improved a lot. —And you’re more confident about it. A．Different from B．Instead of C．Thanks to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——多亏了杨老师的帮助，我的数学进步了很多。——你对此更有信心。 考查短语辨析。Different from不同于；Instead of而不是；Thanks to多亏。根据“my math has improved a lot”可知，此处指多亏了老师的帮助，自己的数学进步了很多，C项符合。故选C。 10．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）The supermarket provides customers _______ plastic bags for free. A．on B．with C．of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家超市免费给顾客提供塑料袋。 考查介词辨析及动词短语。on在……上；with用；of……的。”provide sb. with sth.”表示“给某人提供某物”，因此此处应用“with”。故选B。 情景交际 1．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）—Don’t worry, Mum. I’ll make progress soon. —________ Unless you try your best and never give up. A．Easier said than done. B．Practice makes perfect. C．Where there is a will, there is a way. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——别担心，妈妈。我很快就会进步的。——说起来容易做起来难。除非你竭尽全力，永不放弃。 考查情景交际。Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难；Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。根据“Unless you try your best and never give up”可知，此处应该是鼓励孩子要脚踏实地并接着给出建议，因此设空处可以说“说起来容易做起来难”。故选A。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）This festival is called ________ in China, which usually falls in October. It is a festival of respecting, loving and helping the old. A．the Tomb-sweeping Day B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Double Ninth Festival 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个节日在中国被称为重阳节，通常在十月。这是一个尊重、爱护和帮助老人的节日。 考查常识。the Tomb-sweeping Day清明节；the Dragon Boat Festival端午节；the Double Ninth Festival重阳节。根据“which usually falls in October. It is a festival of respecting, loving and helping the old.”可知，这是重阳节。故选C。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—I took a cooking class and I cooked for my family to show my love. —________ ! They must be very happy. A．What a shame B．What a mess C．What a meaningful experience 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我上了一门烹饪课，我为我的家人做饭来表达我的爱。——真是一次有意义的经历！他们肯定会很开心。 考查情景交际。What a shame多可惜；What a mess真是乱；What a meaningful experience一次有意义的经历。根据“I took a cooking class and I cooked for my family to show my love.”可知，学烹饪为家人做饭是一次有意义的经历。故选C。 4．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—________! We’ll miss the beginning of the film. —Take it easy. We still have enough time. A．Well done B．Thank you C．Hurry up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——快点！我们要错过电影的开头了。——别着急。我们还有足够的时间。 考查日常交际用语。Well done“干得好”；Thank you“谢谢你”；Hurry up“快点”。根据“We’ll miss the beginning of the film.”可知，他认为要错过电影开头了，催着快点。故选C。 5．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Sally always helps me out when I’m in trouble.      —________. A．Easier said than done B．Actions speak louder than words C．A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——每当我遇到麻烦时，Sally总是帮助我。——患难见真情。 考查习语。Easier said than done说起来容易做起来难；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据前句描述Sally在困难时提供帮助，选项C符合语境。故选C。 6．（23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期中）—Dad, I think it’s easy to finish the homework on time. —________. A．Easier said than done. B．Practice makes perfect. C．The early bird catches the worm. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我觉得准时完成家作很简单。——说起来容易做起来难。 考查习语。Easier said than done说起来容易做起来难；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；The early bird catches the worm笨鸟先飞。根据上文“I think it’s easy to finish the homework on time”可知，孩子觉得按时完成作业是一件很简单的事情，而爸爸在告诉他这件事实际上完成起来并不容易，因此“说起来容易做起来难”最符合语境。故选A。 7．（23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期中）—Guess what! I met my favorite movie star Jackie Chan in the street today! —________ A．Easier said than done! B．You’re so lucky! C．What a pity! 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着！我今天在街上遇到了我最喜欢的电影明星成龙！——你真幸运！ 考查情景交际。Easier said than done!说起来容易做起来难；You’re so lucky!你真幸运；What a pity!真可惜。根据“I met my favorite movie star Jackie Chan in the street today!”可知，遇到了自己的最喜欢的明星，这是很幸运的，B项符合语境，故选B。 8．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）— Don’t listen to what he says. It’s what he does that matters. — I agree. ________. A．Every dog has its day B．Actions speak louder than words C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——不要听他说什么。重要的是他做什么。——我同意。行动胜于言语。 考查谚语。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；Actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket勿孤注一掷。根据“Don’t listen to what he says. It’s what he does that matters.”及答语“I agree”可知，此处应表达行动胜于言语。故选B。 名词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—I studied hard for a long time but my English didn’t improve much. —Be patient, John. Learning a language is a slow ________. A．process B．product C．program 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我努力学习了很长一段时间，但我的英语没有提高多少。——耐心点，约翰。学习语言是一个缓慢的过程。 考查名词辨析。process过程；product产品；program程序。根据“I studied hard for a long time but my English didn’t improve much.”可知，学习语言是一个过程。故选A。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）If you want to ask for two days’ leave, you must get your teacher’s ________ first. A．agreement B．requirement C．treatment 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想请两天假，你必须先得到老师的同意。 考查名词辨析。agreement同意；requirement要求；treatment治疗。根据“If you want to ask for two days’ leave, you must get your teacher’s”可知请假要征得老师的同意。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Since the reform and opening-up, people can get better ________ now. —Right, we can not only study in the school but also on the Internet. A．medical care B．education C．living conditions 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——自从改革开放以来，人们可以得到更好的教育。——对，我们不仅可以在学校学习，还可以在网上学习。 考查名词。medical care医疗；education教育；living conditions生活条件。根据“we can not only study in the school but also on the internet.”可知，我们可以在学校和在网上学习，因此表示这是关于教育的，故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Chang’e 6 is the ________ of our Chinese people. —I agree with you. A．organization B．pride C．future 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嫦娥六号是中国人民的骄傲。——我同意。 考查名词辨析。organization组织；pride骄傲；future未来。根据“Chang’e 6 is the…of our Chinese people.”和常识可知，嫦娥六号是我们中国人民的骄傲。故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Running 30 minutes every day not only stops us from putting on ________ but also relaxes ourselves from hard work. A．energy B．weight C．source 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每天跑步30分钟不仅可以防止我们增加体重，还可以让我们从繁重的工作中放松下来。 考查名词辨析。energy能量；weight体重；source源头。根据“stops us from putting on”可知，跑步可以防止我们增加体重。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）Thank you so much. I can’t make great ________ in English without your help. A．progress B．trouble C．attention 【答案】A 【详解】句意：非常感谢。没有你的帮助，我不能在英语上取得这么大的进步。 考查名词辨析。progress进步；trouble麻烦；attention注意。根据“in English without your help”可知是没有对方的帮助，自己不会取得这么大的进步。故选A。 7．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）As a teacher, she has made a great ________ to the education in the village. A．communication B．contribution C．progress 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为一名教师，她为村里的教育做出了巨大的贡献。 考查名词辨析。communication交流；contribution贡献；progress进步。根据“As a teacher, she has made a great…to the education in the village.”可知，此处指为村里的教育做出巨大贡献。故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）We came to an ________ on holding a surprising party for Susan. A．interest B．influence C．agreement 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们达成了一项共识，要为苏珊举办一场惊喜派对。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；influence影响；agreement共识。根据“We came to an...on holding a surprising party for Susan.”可知，此处应是指大家一致同意为苏珊举办惊喜派对，即大家达成了共识，come to an agreement“达成协议，达成共识”。故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Because of 5G technology, the ways of ________ have improved rapidly. —Right. We have more chance to know about the world. A．situation B．product C．communication 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——由于5G技术，通信方式迅速改善。——对。我们有更多的机会了解世界。 考查名词词义辨析。situation情况；product产品；communication沟通，通信。根据“We have more chance to know about the world.”可知，5G技术使得通信方式得到了改善。故选C。 10．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Mr. Lee has been in poor health since he was badly hurt in an accident. —We all feel sorry that he’s got various ________ for years. A．measures B．methods C．pains 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——自从李先生在一次事故中受了重伤以来，他的健康状况一直很差。——我们都为他多年来遭受的各种痛苦感到难过。 考查名词辨析。measures措施；methods方法；pains痛苦。根据“We all feel sorry that he’s got various…for years.”及“Mr. Lee has been in poor health since he was badly hurt in an accident.”可知，此处指的是李先生遭受痛苦很多年了。pains“痛苦”，符合语境。故选C。 代词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? —________. I did it all by myself. A．Anybody B．Nobody C．Everybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——昨天谁帮你打扫教室的？——没有人。这一切都是我自己做的。 考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“I did it all by myself.”可知在自己一个人打扫的，没有人帮忙。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Chemistry is as interesting as physics. ________ of them help students to explore the world of science. A．Either B．All C．Both 【答案】C 【详解】句意：化学和物理一样有趣。它们都帮助学生去探索科学的世界。 考查代词辨析。Either表示两者中的任意一个；All表示三者或以上都；Both表示两者都。根据“Chemistry is as interesting as physics.”及“help”可知，此处表示“两者都”要用Both，故选C。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Nowadays, the population of India is larger than ________ of China. A．it B．that C．those 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如今，印度的人口比中国多。 考查代词，it它，人称代词主格；that那个，单数；those那些，复数。根据“the population of India is larger than...of China.”可知，空处指代population“人口”，不可数名词，用that指代。故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but ________ of them worked. —Never give up. I believe you’ll make it. A．each B．every C．none 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我试过几种方法来解决这个数学问题，但是没有哪一种有用。——永不放弃。我相信你会成功的。 考查不定代词。each每一个；every每个；none三者以上都不。根据“Never give up. I believe you’ll make it.”可知，应表达否定意思，没有一种有用。故选C。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—The news says JJ Lin will hold a concert from December 19th to 20th in Xiamen. Would you like to watch it? —Yes, I’d love to, but when I went to buy tickets, there was ________ left. A．none B．nothing C．nobody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——新闻说林俊杰将于12月19日至20日在厦门举办音乐会。你想去看吗？——是的，我很想去，但当我去买票时，已经没有票了。 考查不定代词。none表示“没有一个”。nothing表示“没有什么”；nobody表示“没有人”。此处指票没有了，排除C，强调数量上没有了用none。故选A。 6．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—You look so excited! —Jack says I am pretty. ________ has ever told me that before. A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Everybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看起来很激动！——杰克说我很漂亮。以前没有人这样告诉过我。 考查代词辨析。Nobody没有人；Somebody某人，通常用于肯定句；Everybody每个人。根据“Jack says I am pretty. …has ever told me that before.”可知，没有人曾这样告诉过我很漂亮，因此很激动。故选A。 7．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—It rained heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today? —Yes. And ________ of us was late for school this morning. A．none B．all C．neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昨晚雨下得很大。我们班的人今天都到齐了吗？——是的。今天早上我们上学都没迟到。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个；all全都；neither两者都不。根据“Is everyone in our class here today?”以及“Yes.”可知所有人都到了，没有人迟到，表示“没有一个”，用none。故选A。 8．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Mike, where is today’s newspaper? —Well, you need to read it because there is ________ in it. A．something new B．nothing special C．anything new 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——迈克，今天的报纸在哪里？——嗯，你需要读一下，因为上面有一些新的东西。 考查代词辨析。something某事；nothing没有事；anything任何事。根据“you need to read it because there is...in it”可知报纸上有一些新的东西，需要读一读，句子是肯定句，用something。故选A。 9．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）There are four people in the room, but I know ________. A．neither of them B．none of them C．both of them 【答案】B 【详解】句意：房间里有四个人，但我一个都不认识。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；none三者或以上都不；both两者都。根据“There are four people in the room, but I know …”可知，房间里有四个人，即可排除A；前后为转折关系，应用none来表示一个都不认识。故选B。 10．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Julia, who did you go on vacation with? —________ was free. So I went alone. A．Everybody B．Nobody C．None 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——朱莉娅，你和谁一起去度假了？——没有人有空。所以我一个人去了。 考查代词辨析。everybody每个人；nobody没有人；none没有一个。根据“So I went alone.”可知自己一个人去的，因为没有人有空。故选B。 介词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Everyone loves his country, ________ Tommy. —Yes, though he is only three years old. A．including B．except C．beside 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——每个人都爱他的国家，包括Tommy。——是的，尽管他只有三岁。 考查介词辨析。including包括；except除了；beside在……旁边。根据“Yes, though he is only three years old.”可知，Tommy也爱他的国家，应用“including”。故选A。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Please wear your warmest clothes before you go out. The highest temperature today will be just 15 degrees ______ zero. —Thank you. I will. A．below B．over C．above 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——出门前请穿上你最暖和的衣服。今天的最高气温将只有零度以下15度。——谢谢，我会的。 考查介词辨析。below在……下面；over在……上面；above在……以上。根据“Please wear your warmest clothes before you go out.”可知，外出前要穿上最暖和的衣服，说明气温很低；又根据“The highest temperature today”可知，所以此处是指今天的最高温度是零度以下15度，考查below zero“低于零度”，固定搭配。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Project Hope has made a great contribution ________ both the education and health in our country. A．for B．to C．on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：希望工程为我国的教育和卫生事业做出了巨大贡献。 考查介词辨析和动词短语。for为了；to到；on在……上。根据“Project Hope has made a great contribution…both the education and health in our country.”可知，此处考查固定短语：make contributions to，意为“对……做贡献”符合语境。故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）The population of the city has increased ________ twelve million. A．to B．for C．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个城市的人口已经增加到1200万。 考查介词辨析。to到；for为了；in在里面。increase to“增长到”。故选A。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Could you do me a favor on the project? —Sure. It’s a regular one, just ________ the book. A．on B．in C．by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你可以在这个项目上帮我一个忙吗？——当然。这是一个常规项目，依照惯例做就可以。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里；by通过，按照。根据“It’s a regular one, just … book.”可知，这是一个常规的项目，只需要依照惯例做就可以，用介词短语by the book。故选C。 6．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）We often compare teenagers ________ the rising sun. A．for B．with C．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们经常把青少年比作冉冉升起的太阳。 考查介词用法。for为了；with和……一起；to向，朝着。根据“We often compare teenagers...the rising sun.”可知是把青少年比作冉冉升起的太阳，compare...to...“把……比作……”。故填to。 7．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）Yuan Longping, one of the best-known scientists around the world, made great contributions ________ developing hybrid rice. A．in B．to C．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：袁隆平是世界上最著名的科学家之一，为杂交水稻的发展做出了巨大贡献。 考查介词辨析。in在里面；to到；for为了。make great contributions to“对……做出巨大贡献”，故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）David is interested in Chinese culture, ________ Beijing Opera and Chinese medicine. A．from B．with C．including 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大卫对中国文化感兴趣，包括京剧和中医。 考查介词辨析。from来自；with带有；including包括。根据“David is interested in Chinese culture…Beijing Opera and Chinese medicine.”可知，此处指David对中国文化感兴趣，包括京剧和中医，应用介词including“包括”。故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—There are more students in our school now. —So it is. The number of students has increased ________ 20%. A．to B．by C．in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们学校现在有更多的学生。——确实如此。学生人数增加了20%。 考查介词辨析。to到；by表示增长或减少的幅度、程度；in在里面。increase by“增长了；以……的幅度增加”，此处指的是学生人数增加了20%。故选B。 10．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—What exciting news it is to see AI Sora came out on February 15th, 2024 in US. —Yes. It’s reported that it can change our words ________ videos. A．into B．for C．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——2024年2月15日，人工智能Sora将在美国面世，这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！——是的。据报道，它可以把我们的话变成视频。 考查介词辨析。into到……里面；for为了；with和。根据“It’s reported that it can change our words ... videos.”可知，此处指人工智能Sora可以把说的话变成视频；change...into“把……变成……”。故选A。 形容词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—My mom is out of danger now. —I’m happy to hear that. Thanks to Dr. Wang’s excellent ________ skills. A．musical B．medical C．chemical 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我妈妈现在脱离了危险。——听到这个消息我很高兴。多亏了王医生高超的医术。 考查形容词辨析。musical音乐的；medical医疗的；chemical化学的。根据“My mom is out of danger now.”可知，是多亏了王医生高超的医术。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Photos are ________, but they say a lot about our lives. A．special B．fantastic C．silent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：照片是无声的，但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；fantastic极好的；silent无声的。根据“they say a lot about our lives.”可知，照片是无声的，但能表达很多信息。故选C。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）The population of Shanghai is ______ than that of Jiangxi. A．larger B．higher C．more 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上海的人口比江西的人口多。 考查形容词比较级辨析。larger更大的，常用于修饰人口、面积等；higher更高的，通常用于高度、级别或程度；more更多的。根据“The population of Shanghai”可知，当比较人口数量时，需要用large的比较级形式。故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Chat GPT is a ________ app (应用程序) that can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. A．natural B．powerful C．awful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Chat GPT是一个强大的应用程序，可以翻译语言、与人交谈，还能写歌曲、诗歌甚至笑话。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；powerful强大的；awful很坏的。根据“...that can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes.”可知，可以翻译语言、与人交谈，还能写歌曲、诗歌甚至笑话，可推测此处是Chat GPT是一个强大的应用程序，powerful“强大的”符合语境。故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）In the 1960s, few children could receive a good education and people had ________ money to see a doctor. A．few B．little C．much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在20世纪60年代，很少有孩子能接受良好的教育，人们几乎没有钱去看医生。 考查限定词辨析。few很少的，表否定，修饰可数名词；little很少的，表否定，修饰不可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词。根据“In the 1960s, few children could receive a good education”可知，20世纪60年代的人应该是几乎没有钱去看医生，money是不可数名词，用little修饰。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）There is no time to waste. The situation call for ______ action. A．immediate B．local C．natural 【答案】A 【详解】句意：没有时间可以浪费了。这种情况需要立即采取行动。 考查形容词辨析。immediate立刻的，即时的；local当地的，地方的；natural天然的，非人为的；根据“There’s no time to waste.”可知，情况紧急，需要立即采取行动。故选A。 7．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）The organization helps ________ people return to work and live a normal life. A．useless B．homeless C．careless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：该组织帮助无家可归者重返工作岗位，过上正常的生活。 考查形容词辨析。useless无用的；homeless无家可归的；careless粗心的。根据“help...people return to work and live a normal life.”可知是帮助无家可归者重返工作岗位，过上正常的生活。故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—It’s important to know about the ________ differences in different countries. —You are right. It is helpful for us to succeed in communication. A．mental B．cultural C．natural 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——了解不同国家的文化差异很重要。——你是对的。这有助于我们在沟通中取得成功。 考查形容词辨析。mental精神的；cultural文化的；natural自然的。根据“It’s important to know about the…differences in different countries.”及下句可知，此处指的是了解不同国家的文化的差异的重要性。cultural“文化的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“differences”，符合语境。故选B。 副词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—The old man ________ had friends because he used to be rude and impolite. —But now he has changed a lot. He tries to get along well with others. A．nearly B．completely C．hardly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这位老人几乎没有朋友，因为他过去粗鲁无礼。——但现在他改变了很多。他努力与他人和睦相处。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎，差不多；completely完全地，彻底地；hardly几乎不，几乎没有。根据“because he used to be rude and impolite.”可知他过去粗鲁无礼，所以他几乎没有朋友。故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Judy felt so sleepy that she could ________ keep her eyes open. —She should go to bed early at night. A．still B．hardly C．almost 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Judy如此困倦以至于她几乎无法睁开眼睛。——她晚上应该早点睡觉。 考查副词辨析。still仍然；hardly几乎不；almost几乎。根据“Judy felt so sleepy that she could …keep her eyes open.”可知，Judy困倦得几乎无法保持睁眼，应用副词hardly修饰动词keep。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Did you tell Maria about the news? —No, but I think she has ________ read the newspaper. A．probably B．seldom C．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你告诉玛丽亚那个消息了吗？——没有，但我想她可能已经读过报纸。 考查副词辨析。probably很可能；seldom很少；never从不。but后句意出现转折，推测玛丽亚可能已经通过报纸知道了这个消息。故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）A small town in Norway (挪威) doesn’t get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March— ________ six months out of the year. A．hardly B．nearly C．completely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：挪威的一个小镇从9月下旬到3月中旬——几乎有六个月没有阳光直射。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；completely完全地。根据“doesn’t get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March...six months out of the year.”可知从9月下旬到3月中旬，几乎有六个月没有阳光直射。故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—I can ________ follow Miss Lin when she speak Chinese. —Neither can I. She speaks too fast. A．directly B．hardly C．nearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当林女士说汉语时，我几乎听不懂。——我也听不懂。她说话太快了。 考查副词辨析。directly直接地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。根据“Neither can I.”可知两人都听不懂，此空用表否定的副词。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Have you found your lost pen ________? —Yes, I have ________ found it in my bag. A．yet, ever B．already, yet C．yet, already 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你找到你丢失的那支笔了吗？——是的，我已经在我的包里找到它了。 考查副词辨析。ever曾经；yet用于疑问句或否定句中表示“已经”，already用于肯定句中表示“已经”。此处两个空表示的都是“已经”，第一空在疑问句，填“yet”，第二空在肯定句，填“already”，故选C。 7．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Have you read the book yet? —No, but I have ________ heard it’s very interesting. A．already B．never C．seldom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你已经读过那本书了吗？——没有，但我已经听说它很有趣。 考查副词辨析。already已经；never从未；seldom很少。根据“No, but I have …heard it’s very interesting.”可知，此处是指虽然还没有读过，但是已经听说过了。故选A。 8．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—I am so tired that I can ________ keep on working. —You should have a good rest. A．hardly B．nearly C．probably 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我累得几乎不能继续工作了。——你应该好好休息一下。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；probably可能。根据“I am so tired that I can…keep on working.”可知，此处指的是我太累了，几乎不能继续工作了。hardly“几乎不”，副词修饰动词短语“keep on”，符合语境。故选A。 9．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Face-changing is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Sichuan. Don’t miss it during your stay here. A．wildly B．widely C．wisely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：变脸被广泛认为是四川的象征之一。在这里逗留期间不要错过。 考查副词辨析。wildly狂野地；widely广泛地；wisely明智地。根据“is…thought to be one of the symbols of Sichuan”可知，此处表示被广泛认为，故选B。 10．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）Without the practice and teachers’ help, we can ________ make a success. A．actually B．usually C．hardly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：没有实践和老师的帮助，我们几乎不能取得成功。 考查副词辨析。actually实际上；usually通常；hardly几乎不。根据“Without the practice and teachers’ help, we can...make a success.”可知没有实践和老师的帮助，我们几乎不能取得成功。故选C。 1．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Many countries hope that Israel and Palestine, the two countries can ________ an agreement to stop the war as soon as possible. —Yes. More than 40000 people lost their lives because of the war. A．allow B．reach C．punish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——许多国家希望以色列和巴勒斯坦这两个国家能尽快达成协议以停止战争。——是的，超过40000人因战争失去了生命。 考查动词短语。allow允许；reach达到；punish惩罚。根据前后文可知，希望达成“协议”应用短语reach an agreement，“达成协议”是固定用法。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）It is necessary for schools to ________ the need of all the students’ development. A．cut B．hide C．satisfy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对于学校来说，满足所有学生的发展需求是很有必要的。 考查动词辨析。cut切；hide藏；satisfy满足。根据“the need of all the students’ development.”可知是满足所有学生发展的需要。故选C。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）— Mum, can I call Mr. Wang now? —It is 11:30 p.m. It’s not polite to ________ others at the moment. A．touch B．disturb C．destroy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以给王先生打电话吗？——现在是下午11:30。此刻打扰别人是不礼貌的。 考查动词词义辨析。touch触摸；disturb打扰；destroy破坏。根据“can I call Mr. Wang now?”可知，指的是此刻打扰别人是不礼貌的。故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）I ________ to see the latest movie Transformers One this week because there was no ticket available. A．tried B．decided C．failed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这周我未能去看最新的电影《变形金刚1》，因为没有票了。 考查动词辨析。tried尝试；decided决定；failed未能。根据“because there was no ticket available”可知，未能去看电影，因为没有票，故选C。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Perhaps we will be short of energy one day. —So it’s important to ________ more ways to produce power. A．save B．avoid C．discover 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——也许有一天我们会缺少能量。——所以发现更多的发电方式是很重要的。 考查动词词义辨析。save节约；avoid避免；discover发现。根据“Perhaps we will be short of energy one day.”可知，此句是说要发现更多的发电方式，故选C。 6．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Sally, do not drive too fast, or policemen will ________ you. —OK. A．support B．punish C．offer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——萨莉，别开得太快，否则警察会惩罚你的。——好的。 考查动词辨析。support支持；punish惩罚；offer提供。根据“ do not drive too fast, or policemen will”可知开太快的话会受到惩罚。故选B。 7.（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）True friendship ________ us to show kindness and honesty to each other in our daily life. A．suggests B．receives C．requires 【答案】C 【详解】句意：真正的友谊要求我们在日常生活中对彼此表现出善意和诚实。 考查动词辨析。suggests建议；receives收到；requires要求。根据“True friendship ... us to show kindness and honesty to each other”可知，真正的友谊要求我们对彼此善意和诚实。故选C。 8．（22-24九年级上·福建厦门·期中）According to Albert Einstein, it ________ 1% of talent and 99% of hard work to succeed. A．shows B．requires C．introduces 【答案】B 【详解】句意：阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦认为，成功需要1%的天赋和99%的努力。 考查动词辨析。show展示；require需要；introduce介绍。根据“1% of talent and 99% of hard work to succeed.”可知成功需要1%的天赋和99%的努力。故选B。 连词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）We should try our best to protect the only earth, ________ we’ll lose our home one day. A．but B．and C．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该尽力保护唯一的地球，否则有一天我们将会失去我们的家园。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；or否则，表假设的结果。根据“We should try our best to protect the only earth…we’ll lose our home one day”可知，前半句说要尽力保护地球，后半句说会失去家园，后半句是不保护地球产生的后果，应用or来连接，表示一种假设的情况及相应的结果。故选C。 2．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）The scientist has failed in the test many times, ________ he never gives up. A．or B．but C．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位科学家在测试中失败了很多次，但是他从不放弃。 考查连词。or或者，否则；but但是；so所以。根据“The scientist has failed in the test many times”和“he never gives up.”可知，此处应当表示转折。故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—I don’t think we have enough time for all this work. So ________ you ________ your sister are needed to give a hand. —No problem. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．both; and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为我们没有足够的时间做这些工作。所以你和你妹妹都需要帮忙。——没问题。 考查连词辨析。not only...but also不但……而且；either...or或者……或者；both...and两者都。根据“I don’t think we have enough time for all this work”可知我们没有足够的时间做这些工作，所以你和你妹妹都需要帮忙，根据“are”可知此处用both...and连接。故选C。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—What’s the problem, sir? —You have to manage the program, ________ it may trouble you. A．or B．but C．and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——先生，有什么问题吗？——你必须管理这个项目，否则可能会给你带来麻烦。 考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；and和。根据“You have to manage the program...it may trouble you.”可知必须管理这个项目，否则可能会给你带来麻烦。故选A。 6．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）Kunming is the best place to visit all year round, so you can choose to go ______ you like— spring, summer, autumn or winter. A．whatever B．whenever C．whoever 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昆明是一年四季的最佳旅游地，所以你可以在自己喜欢的时候去——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。 考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么；whenever无论何时；whoever无论是谁。根据“spring, summer, autumn or winter”可知，应该是无论何时，故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）I don’t understand the text, ________ there are few new words. A．though B．because C．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管生词不多，我还是不懂这篇课文。 考查连词辨析。though虽然，尽管；because因为；if如果，是否。根据分析句子“I don’t understand the text,…there are few new words.”可知，空前空后两句之间在句意上是让步关系，所以应该用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 8．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Why don’t your grandparents live with you? —They prefer living in the village ________ they can get closer to nature. A．so that B．as soon as C．even though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你爷爷奶奶为什么不和你一起住？——他们更喜欢住在村子里，这样他们可以更接近大自然。 考查连词辩词。so that以便；as soon as一……就……；even though尽管。根据“They prefer living in the village…they can get closer to nature.”可知，他们更喜欢住在乡村以便更接近自然。故选A。 动词短语辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Where is John? I haven’t seen him recently. —He ________ Quanzhou for a job training. He will be back in 3 days. A．has been in B．has gone to C．has been to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——约翰在哪儿？我最近没见到他。——他去泉州参加职业培训了。他将在3天后回来。 考查动词短语辨析。has been in在某地待了多久；has gone to去了某地（未回来）；has been to去过某地（已经回来了）。根据“He will be back in 3 days.”可知，约翰去了泉州，还没回来。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）You can’t experience the beauty of the Zigong Lantern Fair unless you go there ________. A．in order B．in person C．in public 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非你亲自去，否则你无法体验自贡灯会的美丽。 考查介词短语辨析。in order按顺序；in person亲自；in public公开地。根据“You can’t experience the beauty of the Zigong Lantern Fair unless you go there”可知，感受灯会的美丽需要亲自前往参与，故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—As a student in Guankou Middle School, I _________ our alumna (校友) Zhu Dening. —Me too. I’m excited to know he won the first prize at the Hangzhou Asian Paralympic Games. A．am nervous about B．am proud of C．am thankful for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——作为灌口中学的一名学生，我为我们的校友朱德宁感到骄傲。 ——我也是。得知他在杭州亚残奥会上获得了第一名，我很激动。 考查形容词短语。am nervous about对……感到紧张；am proud of为……感到自豪；am thankful for为……感到感激。根据答语“he won the first prize at the Hangzhou Asian Paralympic Games”可知，校友在杭州亚残奥会上获得了第一名，应该是为他感到自豪。故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—The 2024 Olympic Games was a highlight this summer. Where did it ________? —In Paris, France. A．come true B．take place C．break out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——2024年奥运会是今年夏天的一大亮点。它在哪里举行的？——在法国巴黎。 考查动词短语。come true实现；take place举行；break out爆发。根据“The 2024 Olympic Games was a highlight this summer. Where did it”可知此处询问在哪里举行的2024年奥运会。故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）________ the AI, it’s possible to experience driverless vehicles. A．Thanks to B．According to C．Instead of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多亏了人工智能，我们才有可能体验到无人驾驶汽车。 考查介词短语辨析。Thanks to多亏；According to根据；Instead of代替。根据“the AI, it’s possible to experience driverless vehicles”可知，此处强调AI带来的便利与可能性，表示“多亏了人工智能”。故选A。 6．（24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）Yuan Longping, one of the best-known scientists around the world, made great contributions ________ hybrid rice. A．to develop B．to developing C．develop 【答案】B 【详解】句意：袁隆平是世界上最著名的科学家之一，为杂交水稻的发展做出了巨大贡献。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。make great contributions to doing sth.“为做某事做出巨大贡献”，固定用法。故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期中）—How can we make a building with LEGO (乐高) bricks? —It’s easy. We can finish the work ________ the instruction. A．according to B．thanks to C．because of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们如何用乐高积木建造一座建筑？——这很容易。我们可以按照指示完成这项工作。 考查介词短语。according to根据；thanks to幸亏；because of因为。根据“finish the work...the instruction.”可知是按照指示完成这项工作。故选A。 8．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）The Chinese government has raised the retirement age (退休年龄) to ________ the problem of the aging population. A．deal with B．compare with C．communicate with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国政府提高了退休年龄，以应对人口老龄化问题。 考查动词短语。deal with应付，处理；compare with和……比较；communicate with和……沟通。根据“the problem of the aging population.”可知，是应对人口老龄化问题。故选A。 9．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）You _______ keep the water running all the time, because you’re wasting water. A．ought to B．ought not C．ought not to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不应该让水一直流，因为你是在浪费水。 考查情态动词的用法。“ought to”是情态动词，表示“应该”，否定形式是“ought not to”，表示“不应该”，根据“because you’re wasting water”可知此处表示不应该。故选C。 10．（24-25九年级上·福建莆田·期中）You shouldn’t lose heart. ________, you are young and have many other chances. A．On purpose B．After all C．At last 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不应该灰心。毕竟你还很年轻，还有很多其他的机会。 考查介词短语。On purpose故意；After all毕竟；At last最后。根据“you are young and have many other chances”可知是对前句的解释说明，应用“After all”。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$