精品解析：甘肃省金昌市第三中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

金昌市第三中学2025年春季学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 满分120分 时间120分钟 温馨提示：请同学们认真答题，将所有答案填在答题卡中，否则不予得分。 第一部分：听力测试(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听句子选图片。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。每个小题读两遍。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1._________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节 短对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where are the two speakers now? A. At a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a hospital. 7. What sport does Andy like best? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Football. 8. Which club does Tom want to join? A. The art club. B. The sports club. C. The music club. 9. What may Peter want? A. Some fruit. B. Some food. C. A bottle of drink. 10. How often does the girl eat unhealthy food? A. Almost every day. B. Sometimes. C. Seldom. 第三节 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答11、12两个小题。 11. Who is the woman in the photo? A. Anna’s aunt. B. Anna’s mother. C. Anna’s teacher. 12. What’s the woman’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. 听下面一段对话，回答13—15三个小题。 13 How many rules are mentioned in the conversation? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What can the girl do at school? A. She can keep her hair short. B. She can eat in the hallway. C. She can listen to music in the classroom. 15. What does the boy think of the rules in the girl’s school? A. Interesting. B. Terrible. C. Useful. 第四节 短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How old is Sue? A. Thirteen. B. Twenty. C. Thirty. 17. Who does Sue often go to the zoo with? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 18. Why does Sue usually walk to the zoo? A. Because it’s not far. B. Because she wants to exercise. C. Because she likes walking. 19. How many pandas are there probably in the zoo? A One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What animals are from North America? A. The elephants. B. The tigers. C. The lions. 第二部分：笔试部分(共100分) 二、语法与情景对话(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —Is that ________ penguin in the picture? —No, it isn’t ________ eagle. A. an; an B. a; a C. a; an D. an; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——图中的那只动物是企鹅吗？——不，它不是一只鹰。 考查冠词的用法。两处均表示泛指，第一处“penguin”以辅音音素开头，第二处“eagle”以元音音素开头。故选C。 2. —Is this ________ volleyball? —No, it isn’t. I think it’s ________. A. your; hers B. yours; her C. yours; hers D. your; her 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的排球吗？——不，它不是。我认为它是她的。 考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。第一个空后有名词，用形容词性物主代词；第二个空后无名词，用名词性物主代词。故选A。 3. As students, we must learn to ________ teachers. A. order B. teach C. carry D. respect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们必须学会尊重老师。 考查动词辨析。order命令；teach教；carry携带；respect尊重。根据“As students, we must learn to ... teachers.”可知，学生必须学会尊重老师。故选D。 4. Oh dear! My watch doesn’t work. Could you please ________ me yours? A. lend B. use C. borrow D. pick 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哎呀！我的手表坏了。你能把你的手表借给我用一下吗？ 考查动词辨析。lend借给；use使用；borrow借入；pick挑选。根据“My watch doesn’t work. Could you please ... me yours?”可知，此处是请求对方借给自己手表。故选A。 5. Elephants are very ________. I like them. A. dangerous B. scary C. lazy D. friendly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象非常友好。我喜欢它们。 考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；scary可怕的；lazy懒惰的；friendly友好的。根据“I like them.”可知，此处说的是大象非常友好。故选D。 6. The shower is still on. Please go to ________. A. turn it off B. turn them off C. turn off it D. turn off them 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个淋浴仍然开着。请去关上它。此处代指the shower，用代词it。当人称代词作为短语动词+副词的宾语时，位于动词和副词之间，故选A。 7. —Don’t make noise in the library. —_________. A. Excuse me B. Sorry, I won’t C. It’s OK D. Bye 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请勿在图书馆内喧哗。——对不起，我不会了。 考查情景交际。Excuse me打扰一下；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了；It’s OK没事的；Bye再见。根据“Don’t make noise in the library.”可知，此处应该为自己在图书馆喧哗而感到抱歉，并表示不会了。故选B。 8. Sam has _________ friends at school, so he is not happy. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆在学校没有几个朋友，所以他不开心。 考查不定代词。little几乎没有，表否定，修饰不可数名词；a little一点儿，表肯定，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，表否定，修饰可数名词复数；a few几个，表肯定，修饰可数名词复数。题干中friends为可数名词复数，且后半句“so he is not happy”表明几乎没什么朋友导致不开心，需选择表否定含义的词。故选C。 9. —_________ do you watch TV? —Hardly ever. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久看一次电视？——几乎从不看。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How often多久一次；How much多少钱；How long多久。根据“Hardly ever.”可知，对频率提问，故选B。 10. —Where ________ you ________? —Australia. A. are; come from B. do; from C. do; come from D. are; come 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你来自哪里？——澳大利亚。 考查特殊疑问句。be/come from表示“来自”，表示询问对方来自哪里，可以用特殊疑问句Where do you come from或Where are you from。故选C。 11. We will visit our maths teacher _________ next week. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将在下周的某个时间拜访我们的数学老师。 考查时间副词及词组的用法辨析。sometime在某时，指不确定的某个时间点；some time一段时间；sometimes有时，表示频率；some times几次，表示次数。根据“We will visit our maths teacher...next week.”可知，此处指“下周的某个时间”，强调不确定的某个时间点，表示计划在下周的某个时间去看望数学老师。故选A。 12. ________ talking, please. It’s time to start our lesson. A. No B. Don’t C. Let’s D. Not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请不要说话。到上课的时间了。 考查祈使句。No+动名词，祈使句否定形式；Don’t+动词原形，祈使句否定形式；Let’s do/not do sth.，祈使句肯定/否定形式。此处是No talking“不要说话”。故选A。 13. I have ________ for breakfast. A. bread and milk B. breads and milk C. bread and milks D. breads and milks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我早餐吃面包和牛奶。 考查名词的数。“bread”和“milk”在英语中都是不可数名词。不可数名词没有复数形式，不能在词尾加“s”。故选A。 14. —The Golden Week (黄金周) is coming. Do you want to go to Nanjing or Beijing? —_________. I always want to visit the Great Wall. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Beijing D. Nanjing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——黄金周要来了。你想去南京还是北京？——北京。我一直想去参观长城。 考查情景交际。Yes, I do是的，我想；No, I don’t不，我不想；Beijing北京；Nanjing南京。根据答语“I always want to visit the Great Wall.”可知，长城在北京，因此选择北京。故选C。 15. 下列单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的是 ________. A know B. down C. brown D. house 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的是“know”。 考查字母发音。A选项中划线部分发/əʊ/；B、C、D三个选项中划线部分发/aʊ/；故选A。 三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Jessica Brown is a middle school student. She is a great ____16____ lover (爱好者). She keeps a little dog at home and its ____17____ is Bobo. She likes the dog and often runs with it in the park. This morning, Jessica is really ____18____ because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus. She likes to go to zoos and ____19____ photos of animals. “Come on, Sarah! The ____20____ is coming!” Jessica says. After one hour, they get off the bus ____21____ and go to the zoo. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo, like giraffes and elephants. Jessica ____22____ pandas best. They are so lovely. What are the ____23____ doing? Some pandas are sleeping, some are ____24____ bamboo (竹子) and some are playing and running. Jessica and Sarah stay there for 3 hours and have a good ____25____. What a nice day! 16. A. food B. sports C. animal D. music 17. A. name B. face C. house D. brother 18. A. weak B. famous C. happy D. nervous 19. A. miss B. take C. buy D. ride 20. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train 21. A. probably B. quickly C. really D. hardly 22. A. acts B. saves C. leads D. likes 23. A. pandas B. giraffes C. elephants D. monkeys 24. A. arriving B. wearing C. eating D. reading 25. A. smell B. joke C. taste D. time 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰西卡喜欢动物，并介绍了她和朋友去动物园的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：她是一个动物爱好者。 food食物；sports运动；animal动物；music音乐。根据“She keeps a little dog”以及下文内容可知，她喜欢动物。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她在家里养了一只小狗，它的名字叫波波。 name名字；face脸；house房子；brother兄弟。根据“Bobo”可知这是它的名字。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：今天早上，杰西卡非常开心，因为她要和她的朋友莎拉一起坐公交车去动物园。 weak虚弱的；famous著名的；happy高兴的；nervous紧张的。根据“because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus”可知她要去动物园，所以很开心。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她喜欢去动物园，喜欢拍摄动物的照片。 miss错过；take拿；buy买；ride骑。take photos“拍照”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：公交车来了！ bus公交车；bike自行车；car汽车；train火车。根据“they get off the bus”可知是公交车来了。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：一个小时后，她们快速下车去动物园。 probably可能；quickly快速地；really真正地；hardly几乎不。根据“they get off the bus”可知是快速下车。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：杰西卡最喜欢熊猫。 acts表现；saves拯救；leads引导；likes喜欢。根据“pandas best”可知是最喜欢熊猫。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：熊猫们在做什么呢？ pandas熊猫；giraffes长颈鹿；elephants大象；monkeys猴子。根据“Some pandas”可知是熊猫在做什么。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：有些熊猫在睡觉，有些在吃竹子，还有一些在玩耍和奔跑。 arriving到达；wearing穿戴；eating吃；reading阅读。根据“bamboo”可知是吃竹子。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：杰西卡和莎拉在那里待了3个小时，玩得很开心。 smell气味；joke笑话；taste味道；time时间。此处是结构have a good time“玩得开心”。故选D。 四、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) A 判断正误，正确的填A，错误的填B。 We know exercise is important in our lives. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our bodies strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice for you. You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classroom and have PE class. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 26. It’s good for children to do some sports. 27. People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. 28. Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了运动的重要性以及如何通过多种方式进行锻炼。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them”可知让孩子们做运动是有益的。故答案为A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field”可知人们可以在体育馆或运动场锻炼。故答案为A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知一次不要做太多运动。故答案为B。 B 29. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 30. Which is healthier (更健康) than the other three according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 31. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了我们应该如何健康合理地饮食。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on.”可知，牛奶是乳制品。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读文章可知，一份健康的饮食应该包括乳制品、肉类、谷类食物、水果蔬菜以及水。B选项缺少乳制品、肉类，C选项缺少水果蔬菜，D选项缺少乳制品，只有A选项种类齐全，更健康。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了健康合理的饮食，故可能在“健康”版块读到此文章。故选C。 C Different schools have different rules. Some of these rules are unusual. Let’s take a look at some of them! In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school. They have special places to tie (拴) up their horses and keep them safe. This is because riding horses is very common (常见的) in those places. In South Korea, students wear uniforms at school and outside school. This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class. You can see many students wearing the same uniforms. They often wait for the bus or walk together. In Germany, students have a rule to call their teachers. They use formal (正式的) titles like “Herr” or “Frau”. They do this to show respect for their teachers. It’s important for them to be polite and respectful to their teachers all the time. In Finland, students have a special rule. No matter what the weather is like, they always have outdoor playtime. Even if it’s raining or snowing, they go outside to play games in nature. This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and health. These unusual school rules show us how different countries have their different ways of doing things. It’s interesting to see how rules can be special and show the values (价值) and traditions (传统) of each place. 32. In ________, students can ride horses to school. A. Germany B. South Korea C. the US D. China 33. Why do Korean students always wear uniforms? A. To show discipline. B To show their school spirit. C. To show their respect for their school. D. Because they love their school. 34. What can you know from the special rule in Finland? A Students don’t have much outdoor playtime. B. Students can play games outside even on rainy days. C. Students don’t go outside to play games in nature D. Students always use formal titles to call their teacher. 35. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家的学校特殊规则反映了各自的文化价值观与传统。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school.”可知，在美国的一些地方，学生可以骑马上学。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is to show discipline even outside of class.”可知，韩国学生穿校服是为了在课外也展示纪律性。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even if it’s raining or snowing, they go outside to play games in nature.”可知，即使下雨或下雪，芬兰学生也会去户外玩游戏。即芬兰学生即使在雨天也能在户外玩游戏。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the US”；“In South Korea”；“In Germany”；“In Finland”可知，文章中提到了美国、韩国、德国和芬兰这4个国家。故选B。 五、任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 late, favourite, four, they, out, and, close, write, eat, sit What is the common yexiao in your city? Yexiao is the ____36____ meal of the day in China. It usually starts from 8:00 p.m. and ____37____ until 2:00 a.m. It is different in the north and the south of China. In the north, barbecue is people’s ____38____ and they also have noodles. While in the south, crayfish (小龙虾) in Hunan ____39____ dessert in Guangdong have a lot of fans. Night market is very famous in the south of China. It is a place for both ____40____ and shopping. Parents take ____41____ children to eat at street stalls (路边摊). Young people shop around. Old people just ____42____ around and chat (闲聊). “In southern China, we have longer days, so we often stay up ____43____ and have more meals.” Janice Leung Hayes, a Hong Kong food ____44____ says. But yexiao is not just about food. People eat, chat and hang ____45____ with friends. All these things make yexiao a way of life. 【答案】36. fourth 37. closes 38. favourite 39. and 40. eating 41. their 42. sit 43. late 44. writer 45. out 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的夜宵。 【36题详解】 句意：夜宵是中国人一天中的第四顿饭。根据“It usually starts from 8: 00 p. m. and... until 2: 00 a. m.”可知，夜宵时间应该在日常三餐之外，再结合备选词可知，此处是指一天中的第四顿饭，所以填four的序数词形式fourth“第四”。故填fourth。 【37题详解】 句意：夜宵通常晚上八点开始，直到凌晨两点结束营业。根据“It usually starts from 8:00 p.m. and...until 2:00 a.m.”和备选词汇可知，此处是说夜宵晚上8点开始，凌晨两点关闭，close“关闭”，又因为主语“it”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，此处应用第三人称单数形式closes。故填closes。 【38题详解】 句意：在北方，烧烤是人们最爱的食物，他们也吃面条。根据上文“It is different in the north and the south of China.”和备选词可知，此处表示烧烤是北方人的最爱，favourite“最喜欢的”。故填favourite。 【39题详解】 句意：然而在南方，湖南小龙虾和广东甜点拥有很多粉丝。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填连词and“和”，并列“crayfish in Hunan”和“dessert in Guangdong”。故填and。 【40题详解】 句意：这是一个集餐饮和购物于一体的场所。根据下文“Parents take ... children to eat at street stalls. Young people shop around.”可知，夜市是一个吃饭和购物的地方，eat“吃”，根据空后的“and shopping”可知，也应用动名词形式，和shopping并列。故填eating。 【41题详解】 句意：父母带他们的孩子去吃路边摊。根据“Parents take...children”可知，此处是指他们的孩子，应填they的形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”，在句中作定语。故填their。 【42题详解】 句意：老年人只是坐下来闲聊。根据空后的“around and chat”和备选词可知，此处表示老人们在夜市上坐着聊天，sit“坐”，本文时态为一般现在时，主语“Old people”是复数，所以用原形。故填sit。 【43题详解】 句意：“在中国南方，我们白天的时间更长，所以我们经常熬夜并且多吃饭。”Janice Leung Hayes，一位香港美食作家说。根据“we have longer days, so we often stay up ”和备选词可知，此处表示，由于白天时间更长，所以人们睡得晚，stay up late“熬夜，迟睡”。故填late。 【44题详解】 句意：“在中国南方，我们白天的时间更长，所以我们经常熬夜并且多吃饭。”Janice Leung Hayes，一位香港美食作家说。根据前文的评论“In southern China, we have longer days, so we often stay up ... and have more meals.”和备选词可知，Janice Leung Hayes是一位美食作家，writer“作家”。故填writer。 【45题详解】 句意：人们吃饭、聊天、和朋友去闲逛。根据“People eat, chat and hang…with friends.”和备选词可知，此处是指去闲逛，hang out“闲逛，出去玩”，为固定搭配。故填out。 六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) It’s important for us to keep healthy. Here are some ways to makes us healthy. Eat healthy foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs and a little meat. Don’t eat too much sugar. If you have a healthy eating habit, it’s good for your health. Do some exercise. Exercising is good for your health. Choose a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, remember to exercise for 30 minutes every day. And three or four times a week. Get up early and go to bed early. It is necessary for you to get up early and go to bed early. It is good to get over eight hour’s sleep a day. Also a cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Spend time with your friends. Spend time with and talk with them. But you can’t talk about bad things. You should stay with people who are healthy and happy. 1—2题完成句子，3题简略回答问题，4题找出并写下全文主题句，5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 46. Eating some ___________________________________________________ can make you healthy. 47. A cup of milk ___________________________________________________ may help you get a good sleep. 48. How many hours of sleep a day is good? ________________________________________________________. 49. _________________________________________________________________________________________. 50. _________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】46. healthy foods 47. before sleeping 48. Over eight hours 49. Here are some ways to makes us healthy 50. 如果你想保持健康，记得每天锻炼30分钟。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法。 【46题详解】 根据“ Eat some healthy foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs and a little meat”可知，吃健康的食物可以让你保持健康，故填healthy foods。 【47题详解】 根据“Also a cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep”可知，睡前一杯牛奶也可以帮助你睡个好觉，故填before sleeping。 【48题详解】 根据“It is good to get over eight hour’s sleep a day”可知，每天睡眠超过八小时是很好的 ，故填Over eight hours。 【49题详解】 根据“Here are some ways to makes us healthy”可知，本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法，故填Here are some ways to makes us healthy。 【50题详解】 if“如果”，want to do sth“想要做某事”；keep healthy“保持健康”；remember to do sth“记得做某事”；exercise“锻炼”；for 30 minutes every day“每天锻炼30分钟”，故填：如果你想保持健康，记得每天锻炼30分钟。 七、口语交际(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hi, Lisa! Let’s play tennis after school. B: ____51____ I have to go home. A: Why? It’s so early. B: I must go home quickly after school. ___52___ A: Really? ____53____ B: I have to finish my homework first. Then I need to practise the piano for half an hour. A: ____54____ B: Yes, I can. But I must go home before nine in the evening. A: ____55____ B: I don’t think so. They are terrible. A. Don’t do that again. B. Do you like playing the piano? C. This is one of my family rules. D. Can you go out in the evening? E. I’m sorry I can’t play with you. F. I think they are strict but good for you. G. What do you have to do after getting home? 【答案】51. E 52. C 53. G 54. D 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，Lisa因为家庭规则无法放学后和同学打网球，并表达了对这些严格规则的不满。 【51题详解】 根据“Let’s play tennis after school.”和“I have to go home.”可知，此处B是在委婉拒绝。选项E“很抱歉我不能和你一起玩。”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“I must go home quickly after school.”可知，此处B在解释必须回家的原因。选项C“这是我家的家规之一。”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“I have to finish my homework first. Then I need to practise the piano for half an hour.”可知，B在回答回家后要做作业和练钢琴，此处A应询问具体安排。选项G“你回家后必须做什么？”符合语境。故选G。 【54题详解】 根据B的回答“Yes, I can”可知，此处是询问能否做某事。选项D“你晚上能出门吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“I don’t think so. They are terrible.”可知，此处是对家规的评价。选项F“我认为这些规定虽然严格但对你有好处”符合语境。故选F。 八、词汇考查.根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 56. We can see many ________ (fox) in the trees. 【答案】foxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在树上看到许多狐狸。fox“狐狸”，many修饰可数名词复数，故填foxes。 57. I don’t like lions. It is very ________ (danger). 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢狮子。它很危险。danger危险，是名词。is后需要跟形容词作表语。故填dangerous。 58. Don’t ________ (dance) in the room. We are doing homework. 【答案】dance 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在房间里跳舞。我们正在写作业。根据单词提示，可知Don’t是否定助动词，后用动词原形。故填dance。 59. The teacher often encourages us ________ (study) hard. 【答案】to study 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师经常鼓励我们努力学习。根据“encourage us”可知，此处考查动词短语encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to study。 60. You can’t watch TV because you should focus on ________ ( do) homework. 【答案】doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能看电视因为你应该专注于做作业。介词on后接动名词形式。focus on doing sth“专心做某事”，故填doing。 61. This is my classroom. That’s ________ (her). 【答案】hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的教室。那是她的。根据“This is my classroom. That’s ... (her)”可知，此处需表达“她的教室”，为避免与前文提到的“classroom”重复，应用名词性物主代词。her是形容词性物主代词，其对应的名词性物主代词为hers。故填hers。 62. It’s fun ________ (swim) and play with my friends in the water. 【答案】to swim 【解析】 【详解】句意：和我的朋友在水里游泳和玩耍很有趣。It’s+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，此处应用to swim。故填to swim。 63. He tells me to walk into the room ________ (quiet). 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：他让我悄悄地走进房间。此处应使用副词quietly“安静地”修饰动词walk，故填quietly。 64. I have no ________ (choose) but to wait. 【答案】choice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我别无选择，只能等待。have no choice but to do sth.“除了做某事，别无选择”，固定搭配，no修饰名词choice。故填choice。 65. That music ________ (sound) very beautiful. I like it a lot. 【答案】sounds 【解析】 【详解】句意：那音乐听起来非常美妙。我很喜欢它。本句描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数。故填sounds。 九、根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)(每空限填一词) 66. 这把椅子是用竹子做的，既耐用又环保。 The chair is ________ ________ bamboo. It works well and is eco-friendly. 【答案】 ①. made ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be made of表示“由……制成”，动词短语，能看出原材料。故填made；of。 67. 他太矮了以至于够不到树上的苹果。 He is _________ short _________ reach the apples on the tree. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处意为“太……以至于不能”，too…to表示“太……而不能”，为固定搭配。故填too；to。 68. 我认为这个蓝色的书包属于吉姆。 I think the blue schoolbag _________ _________ Jim. 【答案】 ①. belongs ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处表示“属于”，belong to“属于”，为固定搭配。主语“schoolbag”为第三人称单数，且此句为一般现在时，因此belong用三单形式。故填belongs；to。 69. 不必紧张。毕竟，这不是一个大问题。 Don’t be nervous. ________ ________, it’s not a big problem. 【答案】 ①. After ②. all 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，after all“毕竟”，介词短语，句首首字母要大写。故填After；all。 70. 熟能生巧。 ________ makes ________ . 【答案】 ①. Practice ②. perfect 【解析】 【详解】此处是常用习语，“熟能生巧”英文表达为“Practice makes perfect”。故填Practice；perfect。 十、书面表达(满分10分) 71. 随着现代社会的发展，健康问题日益受到人们的关注。假如你是李华，最近被评为班级月度健康之星。应班上同学的恳求，你打算向大家介绍一下自己是怎样保持健康的。请你根据下面的提示内容，完成这篇发言稿。 内容提示： 要求： 1.内容必须包含提示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名； 3.词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! I’m happy to be the Health Star of this month. Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you! 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone! I’m happy to be the Health Star of this month. Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy. First, I have good eating habits. I usually eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. And I seldom have junk food and drinks with sugar. Second, I exercise very often. I like to play sports, such as basketball and football. I also go for a walk or run every day. Third, I usually go to bed early and wake up early. I hardly ever stay up late. Fourth, I do mental adjustment. I like to read books and listen to music to relax myself. That’s all! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，介绍演讲主题； 第二步，根据题干思维导图中的要点，介绍如何保持健康； 第三步，感谢聆听，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of很多 ②such as例如 [高分句型] ①I like to play sports, such as basketball and football.(动词不定式作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 金昌市第三中学2025年春季学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 满分120分 时间120分钟 温馨提示：请同学们认真答题，将所有答案填在答题卡中，否则不予得分。 第一部分：听力测试(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听句子选图片。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。每个小题读两遍。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1._________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节 短对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6 Where are the two speakers now? A. At a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a hospital. 7. What sport does Andy like best? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Football. 8. Which club does Tom want to join? A. The art club. B. The sports club. C. The music club. 9. What may Peter want? A. Some fruit. B. Some food. C. A bottle of drink. 10. How often does the girl eat unhealthy food? A. Almost every day. B. Sometimes. C. Seldom. 第三节 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答11、12两个小题。 11. Who is the woman in the photo? A. Anna’s aunt. B. Anna’s mother. C. Anna’s teacher. 12. What’s the woman’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. 听下面一段对话，回答13—15三个小题。 13. How many rules are mentioned in the conversation? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What can the girl do at school? A. She can keep her hair short. B. She can eat in the hallway. C. She can listen to music in the classroom. 15. What does the boy think of the rules in the girl’s school? A. Interesting. B. Terrible. C. Useful. 第四节 短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How old is Sue? A. Thirteen. B. Twenty. C. Thirty. 17. Who does Sue often go to the zoo with? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 18. Why does Sue usually walk to the zoo? A. Because it’s not far. B. Because she wants to exercise. C. Because she likes walking. 19. How many pandas are there probably in the zoo? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What animals are from North America? A. The elephants. B. The tigers. C. The lions. 第二部分：笔试部分(共100分) 二、语法与情景对话(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —Is that ________ penguin in the picture? —No, it isn’t ________ eagle. A. an; an B. a; a C. a; an D. an; a 2. —Is this ________ volleyball? —No, it isn’t. I think it’s ________. A. your; hers B. yours; her C. yours; hers D. your; her 3. As students, we must learn to ________ teachers. A. order B. teach C. carry D. respect 4. Oh dear! My watch doesn’t work. Could you please ________ me yours? A. lend B. use C. borrow D. pick 5. Elephants are very ________. I like them. A. dangerous B. scary C. lazy D. friendly 6. The shower is still on. Please go to ________. A. turn it off B. turn them off C. turn off it D. turn off them 7. —Don’t make noise in the library. —_________. A. Excuse me B. Sorry, I won’t C. It’s OK D. Bye 8. Sam has _________ friends at school, so he is not happy. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 9. —_________ do you watch TV? —Hardly ever. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long 10. —Where ________ you ________? —Australia. A. are; come from B. do; from C. do; come from D. are; come 11 We will visit our maths teacher _________ next week. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times 12. ________ talking, please. It’s time to start our lesson. A. No B. Don’t C. Let’s D. Not 13 I have ________ for breakfast. A. bread and milk B. breads and milk C. bread and milks D. breads and milks 14. —The Golden Week (黄金周) is coming. Do you want to go to Nanjing or Beijing? —_________. I always want to visit the Great Wall. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Beijing D. Nanjing 15. 下列单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的是 ________. A. know B. down C. brown D. house 三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Jessica Brown is a middle school student. She is a great ____16____ lover (爱好者). She keeps a little dog at home and its ____17____ is Bobo. She likes the dog and often runs with it in the park. This morning, Jessica is really ____18____ because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus. She likes to go to zoos and ____19____ photos of animals. “Come on, Sarah! The ____20____ is coming!” Jessica says. After one hour, they get off the bus ____21____ and go to the zoo. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo, like giraffes and elephants. Jessica ____22____ pandas best. They are so lovely. What are the ____23____ doing? Some pandas are sleeping, some are ____24____ bamboo (竹子) and some are playing and running. Jessica and Sarah stay there for 3 hours and have a good ____25____. What a nice day! 16. A. food B. sports C. animal D. music 17. A. name B. face C. house D. brother 18. A. weak B. famous C. happy D. nervous 19. A. miss B. take C. buy D. ride 20. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train 21. A. probably B. quickly C. really D. hardly 22. A. acts B. saves C. leads D. likes 23. A. pandas B. giraffes C. elephants D. monkeys 24. A. arriving B. wearing C. eating D. reading 25. A. smell B. joke C. taste D. time 四、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) A 判断正误，正确填A，错误的填B。 We know exercise is important in our lives. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our bodies strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice for you. You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classroom and have PE class. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 26. It’s good for children to do some sports. 27. People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. 28. Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. B 29 Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 30. Which is healthier (更健康) than the other three according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 31. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. C Different schools have different rules. Some of these rules are unusual. Let’s take a look at some of them! In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school. They have special places to tie (拴) up their horses and keep them safe. This is because riding horses is very common (常见的) in those places. In South Korea, students wear uniforms at school and outside school. This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class. You can see many students wearing the same uniforms. They often wait for the bus or walk together. In Germany, students have a rule to call their teachers. They use formal (正式的) titles like “Herr” or “Frau”. They do this to show respect for their teachers. It’s important for them to be polite and respectful to their teachers all the time. In Finland, students have a special rule. No matter what the weather is like, they always have outdoor playtime. Even if it’s raining or snowing, they go outside to play games in nature. This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and health. These unusual school rules show us how different countries have their different ways of doing things. It’s interesting to see how rules can be special and show the values (价值) and traditions (传统) of each place. 32. In ________, students can ride horses to school. A. Germany B. South Korea C. the US D. China 33. Why do Korean students always wear uniforms? A. To show discipline. B. To show their school spirit. C. To show their respect for their school. D. Because they love their school. 34. What can you know from the special rule in Finland? A. Students don’t have much outdoor playtime. B. Students can play games outside even on rainy days. C. Students don’t go outside to play games in nature D. Students always use formal titles to call their teacher. 35. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 五、任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 late, favourite, four, they, out, and, close, write, eat, sit What is the common yexiao in your city? Yexiao is the ____36____ meal of the day in China. It usually starts from 8:00 p.m. and ____37____ until 2:00 a.m. It is different in the north and the south of China. In the north, barbecue is people’s ____38____ and they also have noodles. While in the south, crayfish (小龙虾) in Hunan ____39____ dessert in Guangdong have a lot of fans. Night market is very famous in the south of China. It is a place for both ____40____ and shopping. Parents take ____41____ children to eat at street stalls (路边摊). Young people shop around. Old people just ____42____ around and chat (闲聊). “In southern China, we have longer days, so we often stay up ____43____ and have more meals.” Janice Leung Hayes, a Hong Kong food ____44____ says. But yexiao is not just about food. People eat, chat and hang ____45____ with friends. All these things make yexiao a way of life. 六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) It’s important for us to keep healthy. Here are some ways to makes us healthy. Eat healthy foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs and a little meat. Don’t eat too much sugar. If you have a healthy eating habit, it’s good for your health. Do some exercise. Exercising is good for your health. Choose a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, remember to exercise for 30 minutes every day. And three or four times a week. Get up early and go to bed early. It is necessary for you to get up early and go to bed early. It is good to get over eight hour’s sleep a day. Also a cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Spend time with your friends. Spend time with and talk with them. But you can’t talk about bad things. You should stay with people who are healthy and happy. 1—2题完成句子，3题简略回答问题，4题找出并写下全文主题句，5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 46. Eating some ___________________________________________________ can make you healthy. 47. A cup of milk ___________________________________________________ may help you get a good sleep. 48. How many hours of sleep a day is good? ________________________________________________________. 49. _________________________________________________________________________________________. 50. _________________________________________________________________________________________. 七、口语交际(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hi, Lisa! Let’s play tennis after school. B: ____51____ I have to go home. A: Why? It’s so early. B: I must go home quickly after school. ___52___ A: Really? ____53____ B: I have to finish my homework first. Then I need to practise the piano for half an hour. A: ____54____ B: Yes, I can. But I must go home before nine in the evening. A: ____55____ B: I don’t think so. They are terrible. A. Don’t do that again. B. Do you like playing the piano? C. This is one of my family rules. D. Can you go out in the evening? E. I’m sorry I can’t play with you. F. I think they are strict but good for you. G. What do you have to do after getting home? 八、词汇考查.根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 56. We can see many ________ (fox) in the trees. 57. I don’t like lions. It is very ________ (danger). 58. Don’t ________ (dance) in the room. We are doing homework. 59. The teacher often encourages us ________ (study) hard. 60. You can’t watch TV because you should focus on ________ ( do) homework. 61. This is my classroom. That’s ________ (her). 62. It’s fun ________ (swim) and play with my friends in the water. 63. He tells me to walk into the room ________ (quiet). 64. I have no ________ (choose) but to wait. 65. That music ________ (sound) very beautiful. I like it a lot. 九、根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)(每空限填一词) 66. 这把椅子是用竹子做的，既耐用又环保。 The chair is ________ ________ bamboo. It works well and is eco-friendly. 67. 他太矮了以至于够不到树上的苹果。 He is _________ short _________ reach the apples on the tree. 68. 我认为这个蓝色的书包属于吉姆。 I think the blue schoolbag _________ _________ Jim. 69. 不必紧张。毕竟，这不是一个大问题。 Don’t be nervous. ________ ________, it’s not a big problem. 70. 熟能生巧。 ________ makes ________ . 十、书面表达(满分10分) 71. 随着现代社会的发展，健康问题日益受到人们的关注。假如你是李华，最近被评为班级月度健康之星。应班上同学的恳求，你打算向大家介绍一下自己是怎样保持健康的。请你根据下面的提示内容，完成这篇发言稿。 内容提示： 要求： 1.内容必须包含提示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名； 3.词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! I’m happy to be the Health Star of this month. Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$