精品解析：江苏省无锡市新吴实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期中学业水平调研测试 初二英语 命题人：张苑心 审核人：曹婕亲 本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分，所有答案一律写在答题卡上。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分110分。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考试号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目中的选项标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再涂选其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷 客观题（共60分） 一、听力测试 听录音，根据各部分要求选择正确答案，并将答案填在答题卷上相应的空格内。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听对话回答问题 下面十段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which city did Tony visit last weekend? A. B. C. 2. What part of the computer doesn’t work? A. B. C. 3. How does Mary go to school now? A. B. C. 4. Where will the boy probably go? A. B. C. 5. How does Sarah study English? A. By writing. B. By reading. C. By listening. 6. How many times has the man been to the UK? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 7. What kind of information is Peter searching for? A. Travelling. B. Computer games. C. Films. 8. What was the road in the past? A. A river. B. A forest. C. A lake. 9. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution. 10. Why can’t Jessica see the movie HI MOM? A. Because she has seen it. B. Because the movie is not exciting. C. Because she has to prepare for the test. 第二节 听对话和短文答题听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。 听一段对话，回答11~12题。 11. Whose books will the man read first? A. Jonathan Swift’s. B. Ernest Hemingway’s. C. J.K. Rowling’s. 12. How long can the man keep the books? A. For twelve weeks. B. For twelve days. C. For ten days. 听第一篇短文，完成第13~15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 A Welcome Party Time It will begin at 7:30p.m.________. Place It will be held in ________. Other information There will be music, dancing, singing and games, etc. Everyone is asked to ________. 13. A. On Sunday evening B. On April 18th C. Next Friday 14. A. the dining hall B. the Students’ Union C. the school hall 15. A. make a cake B. bring a small gift C. sing a song 听第二篇短文，完成第16~20小题 16. Where did Mr. Green come from? A. Japan. B. France. C. The UK. 17. How many foreign languages could Mr. Green speak very well? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 18. What did Mr. Green do before he went to Japan? A He bought a lot of presents for his Japanese friends. B. He taught himself Japanese at home. C. He went to the evening classes to learn Japanese. 19. How long did Mr. Green stay in Japan? A. For a few weeks. B. For a few days. C. For a few months. 20. What was Mr. Green’s trouble when he stayed in Japan? A. The Japanese people could not understand him. B. He lost his way there. C. He didn’t like Japanese food. 二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. China is ________ Asian country and France is ________ European country. A. a, a B. a, an C. the, an D. an, a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个亚洲国家，法国是一个欧洲国家。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，一个，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，一个，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。Asian以元音音素/eɪ/开头，前面用an；European以辅音音素/jʊ/开头，前面用a。故选D。 2. I’m afraid I can’t go camping with you, but thanks for the invitation, ________. A. anyway B. moreover C. however D. otherwise 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：恐怕我不能和你去露营了，但不管怎样，还是谢谢你的邀请。 考查副词辨析。anyway不管怎样；无论如何；moreover而且；此外，表递进；however然而，常表转折；otherwise否则；不然。这里用anyway体现即便不能去，依旧感谢。故选A。 3. Without parents’ love and support, it’s ________ for Sally to have a big success. A. huge B. impossible C. important D. fantastic 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有父母的爱和支持，莎莉不可能取得巨大的成功。 考查形容词辨析。huge巨大的；impossible不可能的；important重要的；fantastic极好的。根据“Without parents’ love and support”可知，没有父母的爱和支持，莎莉不可能取得巨大的成功，所以此处用impossible。故选B。 4. —I hear your uncle got good results in the 2025 Wuxi Marathon. —Exactly. He practises running every day and he ________ the Running Club for five years. A. has been to B. has taken part in C. has been in D. has joined 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说你叔叔在2025年无锡马拉松比赛中取得了好成绩。——确实。他每天练习跑步，并且已经加入跑步俱乐部五年了。 考查动词短语及延续性动词。has been to去过（某地）；has taken part in参加（活动，非延续性）；has been in加入（某组织，延续性）；has joined 加入（非延续性）；for five years是一段时间，要与延续性动词连用；the Running Club是组织，且需延续性表达，用has been in。故选C。 5. —Millie, what do you think of the book? —I think it’s very useful. I knew little about Europe ________ I finished reading the book. A. unless B. if C. until D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——米莉，你觉得这本书怎么样？——我认为它非常有用。在我读完这本书之前，我对欧洲了解甚少。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；until直到；when当……时。根据“I knew little about Europe…I finished reading the book.”可知，此处指直到读完这本书才对欧洲有所了解，用until引导时间状语从句，故选C。 6. —Susan, can you teach me how to use Tik Tok to buy clothes? —Oh, you can ask Jane for advice. She has rich ________. A. instructions B. situations C. conditions D. experience 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——苏珊，你能教我怎么用抖音买衣服吗？——哦，你可以向简寻求建议。她有丰富的经验。 考查名词辨析。instructions说明；situations情况；conditions条件；experience经验。根据“you can ask Jane for advice”可知，简在这方面有经验。故选D。 7 —Have you heard of “SORA” recently? —Yes. It can change the words into videos very quickly. We can discuss ________. A. what to use B. which to use C. how to use it D. where to use 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最近听说过SORA吗？ ——是的。它可以很快地把单词转换成视频。我们可以讨论一下如何使用它。 考查特殊疑问词与不定式的用法。根据“It can change the words into videos very quickly. We can discuss…”可知，此处是在讲操作的方式，可推测此处指我们可以讨论一下应该“如何去做”，对“方式”提问应用how引导，how to do sth.“怎么样去做”符合语境。故选C。 8. —I am sorry to tell you that you can only borrow one book ________ if you have no library card. —It doesn’t matter. One is just enough for me. A. at the same time B. for the first time C. from time to time D. at a time 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉地告诉你，如果你没有借书证，你每次只能借一本书。——没关系。一本对我来说就够了。 考查介词短语。at the same time同时；for the first time第一次；from time to time有时；at a time每次。根据“One is just enough for me.”可知，此处表示每次借一本。故选D。 9. According to the traffic law, children under 16 ________ ride e-bikes on the road. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据交通法规，16岁以下的儿童禁止在道路上骑电动自行车。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；不许；can’t不能；不会；needn’t不必；couldn’t不能。这里是交通法规的强制禁止，用mustn’t表示。故选A。 10. — Our neighbor’s dog is barking outside again. —________. Go to bed right now. A. Barking dogs don’t bite. B. Couldn’t be worse. C. None of your business. D. Take your time. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——邻居家的狗又在外面叫了。——不关你的事。现在马上去睡觉。 考查情景交际。Barking dogs don’t bite吠犬不咬人；Couldn’t be worse不能更糟了；None of your business不关你的事；Take your time慢慢来。根据“Our neighbor’s dog is barking outside again.”可知，邻居家的狗又在外面叫，回应者说“Go to bed right now.”，此处应是在制止对方关注狗叫的行为，告诉对方不要理睬这件事。故选C。 三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Three years ago, I received an invitation asking me to attend a meeting in Orlando, where the famous Disneyland was located. So I started for Orlando. On arriving in Sunshine State, I took a ____11____ to the hotel where the meeting was held and checked in. The next morning, I took another taxi to do some shopping. The cost of taking taxis was so ____12____ that I regretted I hadn’t borrowed a car at first. Later, I went to a cafe to have lunch. However, it was so busy that I couldn’t find an empty seat. Just ____13____ I was wondering whether to leave, a friendly voice came from ____14____ “You can share my table”. I turned around and found an old lady smiling at me. With many thanks, I sat down and we had a happy lunch together. Near the end of the meal the lady asked me why I came here and ____15____ I would stay. I couldn’t help complaining that I wouldn’t stay long. ____16____ I couldn’t afford to travel by taxi. “You ____17____ take a taxi any more.” she said kindly, “You see, I just happened to retire from my work. Now I’m free all day. I’d be pleased to drive you anywhere you want to go.” Feeling surprised and ____18____, I said “Thanks, madam, but that would be much ____19____ to you.” But she insisted and I accepted her kindness at last. The next morning the kind lady turned up at the hotel and then took me to the Disneyland before she left. At the end of the day, she returned to take me back to the hotel again. Before I got off, I offered her some money but she just ____20____. Thanks to her kindness, I had a wonderful holiday in Florida. And that sweet memory will be kept in my mind for long! 11. A. bus B. taxi C. underground D. walk 12. A. low B. much C. little D. high 13. A. before B. after C. as D. since 14. A. behind B. front C. beside D. inside 15. A. how often B. how soon C. how long D. how far 16. A. though B. but C. unless D. because 17. A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 18 A. doubted B. sad C. happy D. bored 19. A. happiness B. kindness C. trouble D. worry 20. A. agreed B. refused C. took D. remembered 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在奥兰多因打车费用高昂而困扰时，偶遇一位退休女士主动提供帮助的暖心故事。 【11题详解】 句意：一抵达阳光之州（佛罗里达州的别称），我就乘出租车去会议举办地的酒店办理了入住。 bus公共汽车；taxi出租车；underground地铁；walk步行。根据后文“The cost of taking taxis was so…”可知作者全程使用出租车。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：打车的费用太高了，我后悔一开始没借辆车。 low低的；much许多；little小的；high高的。根据“The cost of taking taxis was so ... that I regretted I hadn’t borrowed a car at first.”可知，结合后文提到“后悔没借车”，说明费用高昂。high符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：正当我犹豫要不要离开时，一个友善的声音从身后传来：“你可以和我拼桌呀。” before在……之前；after在……之后；as当……时；since自从。根据“Just ... I was wondering whether to leave, a friendly voice came from ...‘You can share my table’”可知，“as”表示两动作同时发生，符合“犹豫时听到声音”的逻辑。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：正当我犹豫要不要离开时，一个友善的声音从身后传来：“你可以和我拼桌呀。” behind在……后面；front前面；beside在……旁边；inside在……里面。根据“Just ... I was wondering whether to leave, a friendly voice came from ... ‘You can share my table’”可知，结合后文“I turned around”说明声音来自身后。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：快吃完时，女士问我来这儿的缘由，还问我会待多久。 how often多久一次；how soon多久以后；how long多长时间；how far多远。根据后文“I wouldn’t stay long”可知询问停留时长。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：因为我坐不起出租车。 though虽然；but但是；unless除非；because因为。根据“... I couldn’t afford to travel by taxi.”可知，前后为因果关系，解释抱怨原因。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：“你不必再坐出租车啦，” 她亲切地说，“你看，我刚退休，现在整天都有空。你想去哪儿，我很乐意开车送你。” shouldn’t不应该；can’t 不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“You ... take a taxi any more.”可知，女士主动提供帮助，意为“不必”打车。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：又惊又开心的我说道：“谢谢您，女士，可这会给您添不少麻烦呢。” doubted怀疑；sad难过的；happy快乐的；bored厌倦的。根据“Feeling surprised and ... I said ‘Thanks, madam, but that would be much ... to you.’”可知，女士帮忙解决交通难题，作者应是“开心的”，“happy”符合。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：又惊又开心的我说道：“谢谢您，女士，可这会给您添不少麻烦呢。” happiness幸福；kindness仁慈；trouble麻烦；worry担心。根据“Feeling surprised and ... I said ‘Thanks, madam, but that would be much ... to you.’”可知，作者认为让对方驾车是添麻烦。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我下车前想给她钱，可她直接拒绝了。 agreed同意；refused拒绝；took拿；remembered记得。根据“Before I got off, I offered her some money but she just ...”可知，结合女士的善良，她会“拒绝”收钱，“refused”符合。故选B。 四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A THE SCHOOL PLAY Calling all students for auditions（试演）! Critters on lce! is about animals and ice skates The writer and director is our drama teacher, Ms Ann Core Not an actor? We also need: Set Design. Someone to draw fun winter backgrounds. He or she must also find things such as umbrellas, gloves, and ice skates to use in the play Light: Someone to make the actors “shine” on stage. Green and blue lights follow each animal. Sound: Someone to make sure every word is heard. 21. What is the name of the play? A. Not an actor? B. Critters on Ice! C. The School Play D. Flora, Richard, Tim and James 22. The text is probably ________. A. a poster B. a speech C. a report D. a poem 23. If you do Set Design, you are expected to ________. A. call the students for auditions B. prepare the fun background C. make the lights follow each animal D. make sure every word is heard 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一张海报，主要讲述学校戏剧《冰上的生物！》招募演员及舞台设计、灯光、音效等工作人员的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章左侧“Critters on Ice! is about animals and ice skates”，可知戏剧名字是《冰上的生物！》。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。从文本呈现形式（包含戏剧招募信息、角色、工作内容、试演时间地点等，有图案、标题等），可判断是“a poster”。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章右侧“Set Design. Someone to draw fun winter backgrounds. He or she must also find things such as umbrellas, gloves, and ice skates to use in the play”可知，做舞台设计要准备有趣的背景。故选B。 B Do you love to read? TFK Kid Reporters do too! Gabri Blankson shared her reviews of The World Belonged to Us, one of the summer’s most interesting books. We hope you’ve enjoyed reading! Title: The World Belonged to Us Written by: Jacqueline Woodson Illustrated (插图) by: Leo Espinosa Reviewed by: Gabi Blankson What is the book about? A young girl from Brooklyn enjoys summer fun with her friends. The book is based on the writer’s life. As a girl, Woodson spent long days outdoors. She jumped rope in the street. Night and day, she and her friends had a good time. How do the pictures add to the story? They bring the story to life. They show all the fun the writer and her friends had in Brooklyn during the summer. Pictures are a great way for young readers to piece the story together. The pictures show that even boring things like old cans can be used and made into great toys, like water shooters. ▲ It’s a great book for children who love sharing summer memories. How would you rate this book? Why? I would rate this book a 9 out of 10. That’s because it’s harder for kids who don’t live in Brooklyn to relate (关联) to the story. Overall, though, the book is great. It tells readers that no matter the weather, the temperature, or the problem, summer fun can never be stopped. 24. What does the young girl in this book The World Belonged to Us like to do in summer? A. To go travelling alone. B. To read books in the library. C. To stay at home and watch TV. D. To stay outside and play with her friends. 25. How does the writer help younger readers piece the story? A. By comparing things. B. By using pictures. C. By giving examples. D. By showing numbers. 26. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the passage? A. Who would like this book? B. Where can you buy this book? C. Why would kids dislike this book? D. What can you learn from the book? 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Gabi Blankson分享了她对《世界属于我们》这本书的书评，介绍了书籍的基本信息、内容、插画作用等。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A young girl from Brooklyn enjoys summer fun with her friends.”可知，这个女孩夏天喜欢在户外和朋友玩。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pictures are a great way for young readers to piece the story together.”可知，作者通过图片帮助读者梳理故事。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s a great book for children who love sharing summer memories.”可知，对于喜欢分享夏日回忆的孩子们来说这是一本很棒的书，这是在说明谁会喜欢这本书，选项A“谁会喜欢这本书”最符合语境。故选A。 “Sarah, dear, time to get out of bed,” Mr. Hartwell said, poking his head through the bedroom doorway. “You don’t want to miss the first day at your new school, do you?” “I’m not going,” said Sarah, and pulled the covers over her head. “Of course you’re going, honey,” said Mr. Hartwel. “No, I’m not. I don’t want to start over again. I hate my new school,” Sarah said. She tunneled down to the end of her bed. “How can you hate your new school?” Mr. Hartwell chuckled (咯咯地笑). “You’ve never been there before! Don’t worry. You liked your other school, you’ll like this one. Besides, just think of all the new friends you’ll meet.” “That’s just it. I don’t know anybody, and it will be hard, and ... I just hate it, that’s all.” “What will everyone think if you aren’t there? We told them you were coming!” “They will think that I am lucky and they will wish that they were at home in bed like me.” Mr. Hartwell sighed. “Sarah Jane Hartwell, I’m not playing this silly game one second longer. I’ll see you downstairs in five minutes.” Then Sarah got out of bed. She put on her clothes. “My head hurts,” she moaned (呻吟) as she trudged into the kitchen. Mr. Hartwell handed Sarah a piece of toast and her lunchbox. They walked to the car. Sarah’s hands were cold. They drove down the street. She couldn’t breathe. And then they were there. “I feel sick,” said Sarah weakly. “You’ll love your new school once you get started. Oh, look. There’s your headmaster, Mrs. Burton.” said Mr. Hartwell. “Oh, Sarah,” Mrs. Burton said. “There you are. Come on. I’ll show you where to go.” She led Sarah into the building and walked quickly through the crowded hallways. “Don’t worry. Everyone is nervous the first day,” she said over her shoulder as Sarah rushed to keep up. When they got to the classroom, most of the children were already in their seats. The class looked up as Mrs. Burton cleared her throat. “Class. Class. Attention, please,” said Mrs. Burton. When the class was quiet, she led Sarah to the front of the room and said, “Class, I would like you to meet your new teacher, Mrs. Sarah Jane Hartwell.” 27. What is the main reason Sarah does not want to go to her new school? A. She doesn’t like her new teacher. B. She has a headache. C. She doesn’t know anyone at the school. D. The school is too far away. 28. What does Mr. Hartwell mean when he says “I’m not playing this silly game one second longer”? A. He doesn’t want to play games with Sarah. B. He is tired of Sarah’s excuses. C. He wants to play a game with Sarah. D. He is joking with Sarah. 29. What does the word “trudged” mean in the sentence “She trudged into the kitchen”? A. Run quickly and happily. B. Walk slowly and heavily. C. Jump excitedly and cheerfully. D. Run quickly and nervously. 30. What can be the best title of this article? A. A strict father B. A new teacher C. Sarah’s new school D. First day nervousness 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇叙事文，讲述了Sarah对于新学校的第一天感到非常紧张和恐惧，以及她的父亲Mr. Hartwell如何鼓励她去面对新环境的故事。文章通过Sarah的内心独白和与父亲的对话，展现了孩子们面对新环境时的普遍心理状态。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“That’s just it. I don’t know anybody, and it will be hard, and ... I just hate it, that’s all.”可知，Sarah不想去新学校的主要原因是她不认识任何人，觉得会很难适应。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Sarah Jane Hartwell, I’m not playing this silly game one second longer. I’ll see you downstairs in five minutes.”可知，Hartwell先生已经对Sarah的借口感到厌倦了，他不想再玩这种愚蠢的游戏了。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第七段“My head hurts,” she moaned (呻吟) as she trudged into the kitchen.”可知，Sarah在走进厨房时呻吟着说头疼，结合语境可推知trudged的意思是“缓慢而沉重地走”。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Sarah在第一天去新学校时的紧张心情，包括她不想去学校的原因、在父亲的要求下勉强去学校的过程以及到学校后的紧张表现。因此，选项D“第一天的紧张”最能概括文章主旨，是正确答案。故选D。 第II卷 客观题（共50分） 五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 31. There is a park ________ (在……对面) our school. 【答案】opposite##across from 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们学校对面有一个公园。根据汉语提示可知，此处表达“在……对面”，用介词opposite/across from。故填opposite/across from。 32. I hear that Yuhua’s new novel has been a great _____ (成功). 【答案】success 【解析】 【详解】句意：我听说余华的新小说很成功。成功“success”，由a可知此处是名词单数形式。故填success。 33. You should ________ (归还) the books to the library as soon as possible. 【答案】return 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：你应该尽可能快地把这些书归还给图书馆。return归还，位于情态动词should后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填return。 34. When I was in the ________ (初级的) school, I walked to school every day. 【答案】primary 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我上小学的时候，我每天步行去上学。“初级的；小学的”primary，primary school是固定短语，意为“小学”。故填primary。 35. Studying ________ (在国外) can make people feel lonely because they may have no friends around. 【答案】abroad 【解析】 【详解】句意：在国外学习会让人感到孤独，因为他们周围可能没有朋友。根据分析句子，结合中文提示可知，此处应该填入abroad，副词，作地点状语，修饰studying，表达在国外学习会让人感到孤独。故填abroad。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 36. It is said that a cow has four ________ (stomach). 【答案】stomachs 【解析】 【详解】句意：据说奶牛有四个胃。根据“four”可知，此处应用所给词的复数形式stomachs。故填stomachs。 37. The trade centre is at the _________ (south) end of our city. 【答案】southern 【解析】 【详解】句意：贸易中心在我们城市的南端。此处修饰名词end，用形容词southern“南部的”，作定语。故填southern。 38. Have you heard from your parents ________ (recent)? 【答案】recently 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最近收到你父母的消息了吗？此处需填副词作状语，“recent”是形容词，意为“最近的”，其副词形式为“recently”。故填recently。 39. The boy is ________ (able) to reach the book on the top shelf. 【答案】unable 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩无法够到顶层书架上的书。根据“on the top shelf”可知，是指男孩不能够到书架顶层的书，用unable“不能的”，作表语。故填unable。 40. If we don’t take action to stop ________ (pollute), there will be less fresh water. 【答案】pollution 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们不采取行动来阻止污染，就将会有更少的淡水。stop“阻止”，动词，其后可接名词作宾语；pollute“污染”，动词，其名词形式为pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 六、动词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41. I’m afraid you ________ (wait) for another four days. 【答案】will have to wait 【解析】 【详解】句意：恐怕你还要再等四天。根据句中“for another four days”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，结合所给词可知，这里表达的是将来的必要性，此处应该填入will have to wait，作谓语，表达恐怕你还要再等四天。故填will have to wait。 42. Would you mind my ________ (close) the window? It’s too cold! 【答案】closing 【解析】 【详解】句意：你介意我关上窗户吗？天太冷了！“mind”后接动名词形式，“close”是动词原形，其动名词形式“closing”。故填closing。 43. He ________ (tie) the rope around the books and put them under the desk. 【答案】tied 【解析】 【详解】句意：他把绳子系在书上，把它们放在桌子下面。根据空后的“and put”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填tied。 44. They are discussing which book ________ (choose) after reading the reviews. 【答案】to choose 【解析】 【详解】句意：读完评论后，他们正在讨论选哪本书。分析句子结构可知，此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构，作宾语，用to choose。故填to choose。 45. —Listen! How sweet the voice is! —Exactly. Who do you think ________ (sing)? 【答案】is singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！这声音多甜美啊！——确实。你认为谁在唱歌？根据“Listen!”可知，句子描述的是正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时，其结构是“am/is/are+现在分词”；主语who在这里视为单数，be动词用is，sing的现在分词是singing。故填is singing。 46. ________ (click) on this icon and you will get into another page. 【答案】Click 【解析】 【详解】句意：点击这个图标，你就会进入另一个页面。空格位于句首，后接宾语“this icon”，需填及物动词作谓语，表示动作指令。“Click”为动词原形，在句中作谓语，与“on this icon”构成祈使句开头部分，符合“祈使句+and+陈述句”的常用句型，句首单词首字母大写。故填Click 。 47. My father has got used to ________ (pay) the water fees online. 【答案】paying 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸已经习惯在网上支付水费了。get used to doing sth.是固定短语，意为“习惯于做某事”，空处使用pay的动名词形式作宾语。故填paying。 48. Simon is crazy about sports programs while his sister _______ (enjoy) music programs. 【答案】enjoys 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙痴迷体育节目，而他妹妹喜欢音乐节目。前半句使用一般现在时，描述西蒙的日常喜好；后半句主语“his sister”是第三人称单数，且同样描述习惯性行为，因此谓语动词“enjoy”需用第三人称单数形式“enjoys”，保持时态和主谓一致。故填enjoys。 49. —Is the little baby in the photo me, Dad? —Yes. Look at you. You ________ (grow) into a young gentleman. How time flies! 【答案】have grown 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，照片里的小婴儿是我吗？——是的。看看你。你已经长成一个年轻绅士了。时间过得真快呀！题干强调从过去到现在成长为年轻绅士这个动作的完成，要用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”。主语是You，用have，grow的过去分词是grown。故填have grown。 50. —Could you please lower your voice? It’s just 5:30 a.m. —Sorry, I didn’t realize I ________ (read) English in such a loud voice. 【答案】was reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能小点声吗？现在才早上5:30。——抱歉，我没意识到我读英语的声音这么大。根据“I didn’t realize”及“Could you please lower your voice? It’s just 5:30 a.m.”可知，此处是描述自己在对方提醒之前正发生的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是I，be用was。故填was reading。 七、综合阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个词。 Tanghulu is a traditional snack from Northern China. People of all ages love it, especially kids. It is usually made of haws (山楂) which are full of vitamin C. About 800 years ago, one of the emperor’s wives was sick and had a poor appetite. The doctor told her to eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. She felt better after two weeks. People heard about it and started making it too. They put haws on sticks, dipped them in hot sugary syrup (糖浆), and dried. The syrup made a hard and sweet shell around haws, like wearing a sugar jacket. They taste both sweet and sour at the same time. Now people use many other fruits to make Tanghulu, such as cherry tomatoes, oranges, strawberries, blueberries, kiwis, bananas, or grapes. To make Tanghulu at home is super easy, and takes less than 20 minutes. Whether you’re looking for a quick snack for yourself or treating friends, Tanghulu is a good choice. Here are the steps: a) Thread each fruit onto a bamboo stick. You can use the whole fruit or cut it into small pieces. b) Make the syrup. Cook the sugar with water until it turns into large bubbles. c) Carefully dip the fruit into the hot syrup, and then quickly put it into the ice water. This will help harden the syrup. Why not have a try at home? 51. Where is Tanghulu from? _________________________________________________________ 52. How does Tanghulu made of haws taste? _________________________________________________________ 53. What other fruits can you use when making Tanghulu? (Give two examples) _________________________________________________________ 54. Why should you put the fruit with hot syrup into the ice water quickly? _________________________________________________________ 55. Do you like Tanghulu? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Northern China. 52. They taste both sweet and sour. 53. Cherry tomatoes and oranges. (答案不唯一) 54. Because this will help harden the syrup. 55. Yes, I do. Because it is delicious. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北方传统小吃糖葫芦的历史、制作方法及其受欢迎程度。 【51题详解】 根据“Tanghulu is a traditional snack from Northern China.”可知，糖葫芦是中国北方的一种传统小吃。故填Northern China. 【52题详解】 根据“They taste both sweet and sour at the same time.”可知，它们尝起来又甜又酸。故填They taste both sweet and sour. 【53题详解】 根据“Now people use many other fruits to make Tanghulu, such as cherry tomatoes, oranges, strawberries, blueberries, kiwis, bananas, or grapes.”可知，现在人们用许多其他水果来制作糖葫芦，如圣女果、橙子、草莓、蓝莓、猕猴桃、香蕉或葡萄。此题答案不唯一，参考答案为Cherry tomatoes and oranges. 【54题详解】 根据“Carefully dip the fruit into the hot syrup, and then quickly put it into the ice water. This will help harden the syrup.”可知，水果浸入热糖浆后，然后迅速将其放入冰水中，这样可以使糖浆变硬。故填Because this will help harden the syrup. 【55题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it is delicious. 八、书面表达（本大题共20分） 56. 无锡，江南水乡的璀璨明珠，被选为2025年央视春晚分会场，展现了其独特的文化魅力与现代化风貌。春晚分会场的设立，让全国观众领略无锡的自然之美、人文之韵与创新活力，为这座城市增添了新的光彩。请写一篇演讲稿，号召更多的人来无锡游玩，体验无锡之美。 Word bank: attraction 吸引人的地方，景点 可参考景点：Taihu Lake, Huishan Ancient Town, Xihui Park, Turtle Head Isle, Wuxi Nanchan Temple... 注意： 1.语句通顺，言之有理。（括号给出内容非限定性表达，可自主合理发挥） 2.不得出现真实的人名和学校名。 3.字数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Dear friends, As one of the sub-venues for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, Wuxi showed its unique charm and won high praise from all over the world. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope all of you can come and enjoy the beauty of Wuxi. Thank you for your listening. 【答案】例文 Dear friends, As one of the sub-venues for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, Wuxi showed its unique charm and won high praise from all over the world. Wuxi, a shining pearl in the Jiangnan water-towns, has so much to offer. Its long-standing culture is deeply appealing. Wander in Huishan Ancient Town, and you’ll be surrounded by ancient streets and traditional architecture, feeling the weight of history. The natural attractions are breathtaking. Taihu Lake, with its vast and clear waters, and Turtle Head Isle, where you can enjoy the perfect blend of lake and mountain views, are must-visit. Xihui Park and Wuxi Nanchan Temple also have their own allures. When it comes to food, steamed buns with savory fillings and the famous Wuxi spare ribs will delight your taste buds. The people here are known for their friendliness and warmth, making you feel at home. What’s more, convenient transport networks, including subways and buses, make getting around a breeze. I hope all of you can come and enjoy the beauty of Wuxi. Thank you for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息中文化、景点、美食、人文、交通的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出无锡的吸引力。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，借已给开头引出无锡因春晚分会场展现魅力； 第二步，从“文化、景点、美食、人文、交通”等方面介绍无锡； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①long-standing历史悠久的 ②breathtaking令人惊叹的 ③allure魅力 ④convenient便利的 [高分句型] Taihu Lake, with its vast and clear waters, and Turtle Head Isle, where you can enjoy the perfect blend of lake and mountain views, are must-visit. (where引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期期中学业水平调研测试 初二英语 命题人：张苑心 审核人：曹婕亲 本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分，所有答案一律写在答题卡上。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分110分。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考试号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目中的选项标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再涂选其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷 客观题（共60分） 一、听力测试 听录音，根据各部分要求选择正确答案，并将答案填在答题卷上相应的空格内。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听对话回答问题 下面十段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which city did Tony visit last weekend? A. B. C. 2. What part of the computer doesn’t work? A. B. C. 3. How does Mary go to school now? A. B. C. 4. Where will the boy probably go? A. B. C. 5. How does Sarah study English? A. By writing. B. By reading. C. By listening. 6. How many times has the man been to the UK? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 7. What kind of information is Peter searching for? A. Travelling. B. Computer games. C. Films. 8. What was the road in the past? A. A river. B. A forest. C. A lake. 9. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution. 10. Why can’t Jessica see the movie HI MOM? A. Because she has seen it. B. Because the movie is not exciting. C. Because she has to prepare for the test. 第二节 听对话和短文答题听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。 听一段对话，回答11~12题。 11. Whose books will the man read first? A. Jonathan Swift’s. B. Ernest Hemingway’s. C. J.K. Rowling’s. 12. How long can the man keep the books? A. For twelve weeks. B. For twelve days. C. For ten days. 听第一篇短文，完成第13~15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 A Welcome Party Time It will begin at 7:30p.m.________. Place It will be held in ________. Other information There will be music, dancing, singing and games, etc. Everyone is asked to ________. 13. A. On Sunday evening B. On April 18th C. Next Friday 14. A. the dining hall B. the Students’ Union C. the school hall 15. A. make a cake B. bring a small gift C. sing a song 听第二篇短文，完成第16~20小题 16. Where did Mr. Green come from? A. Japan. B. France. C. The UK. 17. How many foreign languages could Mr. Green speak very well? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 18. What did Mr. Green do before he went to Japan? A. He bought a lot of presents for his Japanese friends. B. He taught himself Japanese at home. C. He went to the evening classes to learn Japanese. 19. How long did Mr. Green stay in Japan? A. For a few weeks. B. For a few days. C. For a few months. 20. What was Mr. Green’s trouble when he stayed in Japan? A. The Japanese people could not understand him. B. He lost his way there. C. He didn’t like Japanese food. 二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. China is ________ Asian country and France is ________ European country. A. a, a B. a, an C. the, an D. an, a 2. I’m afraid I can’t go camping with you, but thanks for the invitation, ________. A. anyway B. moreover C. however D. otherwise 3. Without parents’ love and support, it’s ________ for Sally to have a big success. A. huge B. impossible C. important D. fantastic 4. —I hear your uncle got good results in the 2025 Wuxi Marathon. —Exactly. He practises running every day and he ________ the Running Club for five years. A. has been to B. has taken part in C. has been in D. has joined 5. —Millie, what do you think of the book? —I think it’s very useful. I knew little about Europe ________ I finished reading the book. A. unless B. if C. until D. when 6. —Susan, can you teach me how to use Tik Tok to buy clothes? —Oh, you can ask Jane for advice. She has rich ________. A. instructions B. situations C. conditions D. experience 7. —Have you heard of “SORA” recently? —Yes. It can change the words into videos very quickly. We can discuss ________. A. what to use B. which to use C. how to use it D. where to use 8. —I am sorry to tell you that you can only borrow one book ________ if you have no library card. —It doesn’t matter. One is just enough for me. A. at the same time B. for the first time C. from time to time D. at a time 9. According to the traffic law, children under 16 ________ ride e-bikes on the road. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t 10. — Our neighbor’s dog is barking outside again. —________. Go to bed right now. A. Barking dogs don’t bite. B. Couldn’t be worse. C. None of your business. D. Take your time. 三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Three years ago, I received an invitation asking me to attend a meeting in Orlando, where the famous Disneyland was located. So I started for Orlando. On arriving in Sunshine State, I took a ____11____ to the hotel where the meeting was held and checked in. The next morning, I took another taxi to do some shopping. The cost of taking taxis was so ____12____ that I regretted I hadn’t borrowed a car at first. Later, I went to a cafe to have lunch. However, it was so busy that I couldn’t find an empty seat. Just ____13____ I was wondering whether to leave, a friendly voice came from ____14____ “You can share my table”. I turned around and found an old lady smiling at me. With many thanks, I sat down and we had a happy lunch together. Near the end of the meal the lady asked me why I came here and ____15____ I would stay. I couldn’t help complaining that I wouldn’t stay long. ____16____ I couldn’t afford to travel by taxi. “You ____17____ take a taxi any more.” she said kindly, “You see, I just happened to retire from my work. Now I’m free all day. I’d be pleased to drive you anywhere you want to go.” Feeling surprised and ____18____, I said “Thanks, madam, but that would be much ____19____ to you.” But she insisted and I accepted her kindness at last. The next morning, the kind lady turned up at the hotel and then took me to the Disneyland before she left. At the end of the day, she returned to take me back to the hotel again. Before I got off, I offered her some money but she just ____20____. Thanks to her kindness, I had a wonderful holiday in Florida. And that sweet memory will be kept in my mind for long! 11. A. bus B. taxi C. underground D. walk 12. A. low B. much C. little D. high 13. A. before B. after C. as D. since 14. A. behind B. front C. beside D. inside 15. A. how often B. how soon C. how long D. how far 16. A. though B. but C. unless D. because 17. A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 18. A. doubted B. sad C. happy D. bored 19. A. happiness B. kindness C. trouble D. worry 20. A. agreed B. refused C. took D. remembered 四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A THE SCHOOL PLAY Calling all students for auditions（试演）! Critters on lce! is about animals and ice skates The writer and director is our drama teacher, Ms Ann Core Not an actor? We also need: Set Design. Someone to draw fun winter backgrounds. He or she must also find things such as umbrellas, gloves, and ice skates to use in the play Light: Someone to make the actors “shine” on stage. Green and blue lights follow each animal. Sound: Someone to make sure every word is heard. 21 What is the name of the play? A. Not an actor? B. Critters on Ice! C. The School Play D. Flora, Richard, Tim and James 22. The text is probably ________. A. a poster B. a speech C. a report D. a poem 23. If you do Set Design, you are expected to ________. A. call the students for auditions B. prepare the fun background C. make the lights follow each animal D. make sure every word is heard B Do you love to read? TFK Kid Reporters do too! Gabri Blankson shared her reviews of The World Belonged to Us, one of the summer’s most interesting books. We hope you’ve enjoyed reading! Title: The World Belonged to Us Written by: Jacqueline Woodson Illustrated (插图) by: Leo Espinosa Reviewed by: Gabi Blankson What is the book about? A young girl from Brooklyn enjoys summer fun with her friends. The book is based on the writer’s life. As a girl, Woodson spent long days outdoors. She jumped rope in the street. Night and day, she and her friends had a good time. How do the pictures add to the story? They bring the story to life. They show all the fun the writer and her friends had in Brooklyn during the summer. Pictures are a great way for young readers to piece the story together. The pictures show that even boring things like old cans can be used and made into great toys, like water shooters. ▲ It’s a great book for children who love sharing summer memories. How would you rate this book? Why? I would rate this book a 9 out of 10. That’s because it’s harder for kids who don’t live in Brooklyn to relate (关联) to the story. Overall, though, the book is great. It tells readers that no matter the weather, the temperature, or the problem, summer fun can never be stopped. 24. What does the young girl in this book The World Belonged to Us like to do in summer? A. To go travelling alone. B. To read books in the library. C. To stay at home and watch TV. D. To stay outside and play with her friends. 25. How does the writer help younger readers piece the story? A. By comparing things. B. By using pictures. C. By giving examples. D. By showing numbers. 26. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the passage? A. Who would like this book? B. Where can you buy this book? C. Why would kids dislike this book? D. What can you learn from the book? “Sarah, dear, time to get out of bed,” Mr. Hartwell said, poking his head through the bedroom doorway. “You don’t want to miss the first day at your new school, do you?” “I’m not going,” said Sarah, and pulled the covers over her head. “Of course you’re going, honey,” said Mr. Hartwel. “No, I’m not. I don’t want to start over again. I hate my new school,” Sarah said. She tunneled down to the end of her bed. “How can you hate your new school?” Mr. Hartwell chuckled (咯咯地笑). “You’ve never been there before! Don’t worry. You liked your other school, you’ll like this one. Besides, just think of all the new friends you’ll meet.” “That’s just it. I don’t know anybody and it will be hard, and ... I just hate it, that’s all.” “What will everyone think if you aren’t there? We told them you were coming!” “They will think that I am lucky and they will wish that they were at home in bed like me.” Mr. Hartwell sighed. “Sarah Jane Hartwell, I’m not playing this silly game one second longer. I’ll see you downstairs in five minutes.” Then Sarah got out of bed. She put on her clothes. “My head hurts,” she moaned (呻吟) as she trudged into the kitchen. Mr. Hartwell handed Sarah a piece of toast and her lunchbox. They walked to the car. Sarah’s hands were cold. They drove down the street. She couldn’t breathe. And then they were there. “I feel sick,” said Sarah weakly. “You’ll love your new school once you get started. Oh, look. There’s your headmaster, Mrs. Burton.” said Mr. Hartwell. “Oh, Sarah,” Mrs. Burton said. “There you are. Come on. I’ll show you where to go.” She led Sarah into the building and walked quickly through the crowded hallways. “Don’t worry. Everyone is nervous the first day,” she said over her shoulder as Sarah rushed to keep up. When they got to the classroom, most of the children were already in their seats. The class looked up as Mrs. Burton cleared her throat. “Class. Class. Attention, please,” said Mrs. Burton. When the class was quiet, she led Sarah to the front of the room and said, “Class, I would like you to meet your new teacher, Mrs. Sarah Jane Hartwell.” 27. What is the main reason Sarah does not want to go to her new school? A. She doesn’t like her new teacher. B. She has a headache. C. She doesn’t know anyone at the school. D. The school is too far away. 28. What does Mr. Hartwell mean when he says “I’m not playing this silly game one second longer”? A. He doesn’t want to play games with Sarah. B. He is tired of Sarah’s excuses. C. He wants to play a game with Sarah. D. He is joking with Sarah. 29 What does the word “trudged” mean in the sentence “She trudged into the kitchen”? A. Run quickly and happily. B. Walk slowly and heavily. C. Jump excitedly and cheerfully. D. Run quickly and nervously. 30. What can be the best title of this article? A. A strict father B. A new teacher C. Sarah’s new school D. First day nervousness 第II卷 客观题（共50分） 五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 31. There is a park ________ (在……对面) our school. 32. I hear that Yuhua’s new novel has been a great _____ (成功). 33. You should ________ (归还) the books to the library as soon as possible. 34. When I was in the ________ (初级的) school, I walked to school every day. 35. Studying ________ (在国外) can make people feel lonely because they may have no friends around. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 36. It is said that a cow has four ________ (stomach). 37. The trade centre is at the _________ (south) end of our city. 38. Have you heard from your parents ________ (recent)? 39. The boy is ________ (able) to reach the book on the top shelf. 40. If we don’t take action to stop ________ (pollute), there will be less fresh water. 六、动词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41. I’m afraid you ________ (wait) for another four days. 42. Would you mind my ________ (close) the window? It’s too cold! 43. He ________ (tie) the rope around the books and put them under the desk. 44. They are discussing which book ________ (choose) after reading the reviews. 45. —Listen! How sweet the voice is! —Exactly. Who do you think ________ (sing)? 46. ________ (click) on this icon and you will get into another page. 47. My father has got used to ________ (pay) the water fees online. 48 Simon is crazy about sports programs while his sister _______ (enjoy) music programs. 49. —Is the little baby in the photo me, Dad? —Yes. Look at you. You ________ (grow) into a young gentleman. How time flies! 50. —Could you please lower your voice? It’s just 5:30 a.m. —Sorry, I didn’t realize I ________ (read) English in such a loud voice. 七、综合阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个词。 Tanghulu is a traditional snack from Northern China. People of all ages love it, especially kids. It is usually made of haws (山楂), which are full of vitamin C. About 800 years ago, one of the emperor’s wives was sick and had a poor appetite. The doctor told her to eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. She felt better after two weeks. People heard about it and started making it too. They put haws on sticks, dipped them in hot sugary syrup (糖浆), and dried. The syrup made a hard and sweet shell around haws, like wearing a sugar jacket. They taste both sweet and sour at the same time. Now people use many other fruits to make Tanghulu, such as cherry tomatoes, oranges, strawberries, blueberries, kiwis, bananas, or grapes. To make Tanghulu at home is super easy, and takes less than 20 minutes. Whether you’re looking for a quick snack for yourself or treating friends, Tanghulu is a good choice. Here are the steps: a) Thread each fruit onto a bamboo stick. You can use the whole fruit or cut it into small pieces. b) Make the syrup. Cook the sugar with water until it turns into large bubbles. c) Carefully dip the fruit into the hot syrup, and then quickly put it into the ice water. This will help harden the syrup. Why not have a try at home? 51. Where is Tanghulu from? _________________________________________________________ 52. How does Tanghulu made of haws taste? _________________________________________________________ 53. What other fruits can you use when making Tanghulu? (Give two examples) _________________________________________________________ 54. Why should you put the fruit with hot syrup into the ice water quickly? _________________________________________________________ 55. Do you like Tanghulu? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（本大题共20分） 56. 无锡，江南水乡璀璨明珠，被选为2025年央视春晚分会场，展现了其独特的文化魅力与现代化风貌。春晚分会场的设立，让全国观众领略无锡的自然之美、人文之韵与创新活力，为这座城市增添了新的光彩。请写一篇演讲稿，号召更多的人来无锡游玩，体验无锡之美。 Word bank: attraction 吸引人的地方，景点 可参考景点：Taihu Lake, Huishan Ancient Town, Xihui Park, Turtle Head Isle, Wuxi Nanchan Temple... 注意： 1.语句通顺，言之有理。（括号给出内容非限定性表达，可自主合理发挥） 2.不得出现真实的人名和学校名。 3.字数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Dear friends, As one of the sub-venues for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, Wuxi showed its unique charm and won high praise from all over the world. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope all of you can come and enjoy the beauty of Wuxi. Thank you for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$