2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册之 Unit 1单词、短语、句型复习巩固

2025-2026学年新人教版学年英语八年级上册之 Unit 1单词、短语、句型复习巩固 1. 根据首字母填空或中文提示，填写单词。 1. Tom has a dream of being a (导游). 2. The dress is made of s and it feels very soft. 3. Look! A lot of birds are flying freely in the s . 4. Suzhou is famous for its (极好的) gardens. 5. Don’t f to turn off the light when you leave. 6. We found n but a maths book in his school bag. 7. She waited at the bus s for half an hour yesterday. 8. I went somewhere interesting on v this summer. 9. Mulan is a really successful woman in a China. 10. Look! The (宫殿) look beautiful and wonderful. 11. Before diving (潜水) into the water, he took a deep b . 12. Tian’anmen Square is one of the largest s in the world. 13. A man quickly swam (朝) the boy falling in the river. 14. That’s too s ! I’m sure Judy was right here a second ago. 15. Many people from the city like to spend weekends in the c . 16. Mrs Green had to sell her old house though it was a her wish. 17. The beautiful (风景) along the river makes me feel comfortable. 18. These soldiers decided to f for their homeland and happiness at that time. 19. Governments have to make more efforts to reduce pollution in t and cities. 20. Whenever I see the photo, it r me of the happy days we spent together. 21. We are going to have a party to celebrate the (胜利) of the basketball game. 22. If you want to travel in other countries, you must take your (护照) with you. 23. I decided to cook a meal by m on Mother’s Day. I spent a whole day preparing it. 24. People usually make dumplings which are traditional food d the Spring Festival. 25. She became interested in nursing after seeing nurses help her s grandma in the hospital 2. 词形变换。 1. camp → (n. 露营活动) 2. strange → (n.陌生人) → (adv. 奇怪地) 3. breath → (v. 呼吸) → (n. 呼吸动作) 4. especially → (adj. 特别的) 5. scenery → (adj.风景优美的) → (adv. 风景优美地) 6. scarf → (复数) 7. comfortable → (n. 舒适) → (adv.舒适地) → (adj. 不舒服的) 8. bored → (v. 使厌烦) → (adj. 令人厌烦的) 9. fight → (v.过去式) → (n. 战士) → (n. 战斗) 10. guide → (n. 指导) → (n.导游) 11. peace → (adj. 和平的) → (adv. 和平地) 12. easy → (近义词，简单的) → / (反义词，困难的) → (adv. 容易地) 13. forget → (v.过去式) → (adj. 健忘的) = (adj. 易忘的) → (adj. 难忘的) 14. countryside → (n. 国家) → (n. 国家复数) 15. surprised → (n. 惊奇) → (adj. 令人惊讶的) 16. probably → (adj. 很可能的) → (n. 可能性) 17. sick → (近义词，生病的) → (n. 恶心) → (n. 疾病) 18. deer → (复数) 19. fame → (adj. 著名的) 20. stay → (过去式) 21. become → (过去式) 22. tell → (过去式) 23. wonder → (adj. 极好的) 24. Russia → (adj. 俄罗斯的) 25. worry → (adj. 担忧的) 26. noise → (adj. 吵闹的) → (反义词，安静的) 27. relax → (adj. 感到放松的) → (adj. 令人放松的) 28. amaze → (adj. 感到惊奇的) → (adj. 令人惊奇的) → (n. 惊奇) 3. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.  Be patient. You can do nothing but  (wait). 2. The girl  (stop) and picked some flowers. 3. To (everyone) surprise, I won the game. 4.  I’d like to eat some strawberry (chocolate). 5. Look at that beautiful woman. She is  (Russia). 6. The landscape of Mount Huangshan is (amaze). 7. We’re ready  (start) at 6 o’clock in the morning. 8. You will never be  (bore) with the landscape here. 9. (be) your parents at home the day before yesterday? 10. The man is (sickness). Let’s take him to the hospital. 11. The boy is famous. Everyone in my school (know) him. 12. The weather is hot here in summer,  (especial) in August. 13. John  (fight) with his brother yesterday because of games. 14. Jenny and her family  (stay) in a mountain village last week. 15. Bill knew nothing about the young man. He was a  (strange). 16. Last weekend we went  (camp) by the river of my hometown. 17. Were you  (surprise) to meet the famous film star on the street? 18. The old man lost his memory little by little, becoming (forget). 19. Tom didn’t pass the exam yesterday. He (feel) like saying nothing. 20. We didn’t know  (something) about it until Mike told us the truth. 21.  Nowadays, many teenagers seem (care) about how they look more. 22. In my opinion, travelling by train is more (comfort) than by airplane. 23. Jessica (study) every night before her Chinese test and got a good result. 24. I look forward to visiting some old (palace) with a long history in Beijing. 25. Ann is good at maths. She can (easy) finish her maths homework every day. 26. My brother usually watches some  (relax) cartoons when he is down and tired. 27. (thousand) of foreigners can visit China under certain conditions without a visa. 28. My father bought these  (scarf) for my mother and me on International Women’s Day. 29. My mother reminded me not  (forget) to take back the newspaper on my way back home. 30. On New Year’s Eve, I made a wish for world . And I hope that every corner of the earth becomes a more place. (peace) 4. 短语复习。 1. 去度假 2. 上音乐课 3. 看望我的祖父母 4. 参观一些古建筑 5. 参加一个节日活动 6. 去爬山 7. 去参加夏令营 8. 回到...... 9. 草莓节 10. 从......中听到 11. 和......待在一起 12. 在山里徒步 13. 看日出 14. 吃特别的东西 15. 去有趣的地方 16. 没做特别的事 17. 令人惊叹 18. 拍很多很棒的照片 19. 待在家 20. 有一次很棒的经历 21. 到达城镇 22. 度过几天 23. 走向窗户 24. 站起；起立 25. 马上做某事 26. 与......作斗争 27. 步行穿过...... 28. 讲故事 29. 成千上万的 30. 落下；掉落 31. 许多；大量 32. 感觉像......；想要做...... 33. 四处游览 34. 在这之后 35. 一群 36. 聚在一起 37. 拿出；取出 38.了解关于 39. 一个国家的历史 40. 在阳光下 41. 超出预算 42. 让某人微笑 43. 除了放松什么也不做 44. 玩得开心 45. 在乡下 46. 美丽的风景 47. 例如 48. 发出声响 49. 转身 50. 寻找 5. 按要求完成下列句子。（每空一词） 1. They saw many cute animals on the school trip.（对画线部分提问） they on the school trip? 2. They bought some fruit at the festival. (对画线部分提问)  they   at the festival? 3. We stayed in the old town for a few days. （对画线部分提问） you in the old town? 4. We are looking for someone to deal with the new computer virus. (改为否定句) We looking for to deal with the new computer virus. 5. The man knows somewhere interesting around here. (改为一般疑问句) the man interesting around here? 6. I usually spend time reading books in the library.（用last Sunday改写句子） I time reading books in the library . 7. You can’t touch anything in the museum.（改为祈使句）  in the museum. 8. She stood at the window for a long time, but she didn’t see anything unusual outside. (改为同义句) She stood at the window for a long time, but she unusual outside. 6. 根据汉语意思完成句子。（每空一词） 1. 数以千计的人们来到这座城市看演唱会。 people came to this city to watch the concert. 2. 通常，中午的时候阳光会透过窗户直接照进房间。 Usually , the sun will shine directly into the room through the window . 3. 孙武足够勇敢，能够一直与坏人作斗争。 Sun Wu is brave enough to bad people all the time. 4. 在除夕夜，全家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 On the New Year's Eve,the whole family to have a big dinner. 5. 今天早上我没有吃早餐，现在我想吃点东西。 I didn’t eat breakfast this morning and now I . 6. 在那时，海滩上美丽的日落令我惊叹。 At that time, the beautiful sunset at the beach . 7. 我妈妈经常做汽锅鸡，因为它营养又美味。 My mum often because it’s nutritious and delicious. 8. 去年我们经常一起在公园闲逛和拍照片。 We often hung out and in the park together last year. 9. 明天是父亲节，但我想不出什么特别的东西可以买。 Tomorrow is Father’s Day, but I can’t think of to buy. 10. 他想在合肥待几天。 He wants to stay in Hefei . 11. 去年我们的外教回美国了。 Last year our foreign teacher went the US. 12. —“上周你去云南度假了吗?” —“是的,我和我妈妈一起去的那里。” —Did you go to Yunnan last week? —Yes, I went there with my mum. 13. 在公园里，听到鸟叫后我转身，看见一只孔雀。 In the park, after hearing birds sing, I and saw a peacock. 14. 我看到我哥哥正走向图书馆。 I saw my brother the library. 15. 我们只能等待进一步的信息。 We could do wait for further information. 16. 黄山以风景而闻名。 Mount Huangshan its landscape. 17. 去爬山怎么样? How about ? 18. 去年张伟和他的家人一起去了云南。 Last year Zhang Wei Yunnan with his family. 19. 昨天晚上你们在聚会上玩游戏了吗? you at the party last night? 20. 在这里看到我，他们很吃惊。 They me here. 21. 那天，当我们到达小镇时，雨下得很大。 That day, it when we the town. 22. 上周他弟弟只是待在家放松。 His brother just to relax last week. 23. 我想去个暖和的地方度过冬天。 I want to go to spend the winter. 24. 那天参观俄罗斯名胜，大家都感到很兴奋。 That day, everyone to visit famous places in Russia. 25. 晚餐时我不想吃，因为我感觉生病了。 During dinner, I because I felt sick. 7. 语法填空。 Ann lived in Paris with her parents, but her grandfather lived in the west of America. It is a beautiful town 1. many hills. Last summer, Ann 2. (visit) her grandfather and had a trip in America. Nothing was more enjoyable 3. that. That day, she went to one of the most famous stadiums 4. (watch) an NBA match. Her favourite team beat the other team and she was really 5. (excite). But when the match was over, she 6. (forget) the way back to the town. What was worse, she was so careless that she didn’t take the right bus. 7. she noticed it, the bus got to its last stop—a small village in a mountain area. People there couldn’t understand 8. (she). It was already dark and Ann was quite worried. Suddenly, she remembered the things in her bag, 9. (especial) the photo of her grandfather’s town. She showed it to a man. Finally, the man took her to another bus. Two 10. (hour) later, Ann got to her grandfather’s town safely. 8. 书面表达。 上周你们班一起爬了泰山，晚上8点到了山脚下，第二天早上5点到达山顶。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文来记录这特别的经历。 要点： 1. What did you see? （the sea of clouds/ the sunrise/…） 2. What did you do? （take photos/ visit a temple/…） 3. How did you feel? （excited/ bored/…） 注意： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3.词数80左右。 参考答案 一．1. guide 2. silk 3. sky 4. fantastic 5. forget 6. nothing 7. stop / station 8. vacation 9. ancient 10. palaces 11. breath 12. squares 13. towards 14. strange 15. countryside 16. against 17. landscape 18. fight 19. towns 20. reminds 21.. victory 22. passport 23. myself 24. during 25. sick 二．1. camping 2. stranger, strangely 3. breathe, breathing 4. special 5. scenic, scenically 6. scarves 7. comfort, comfortably, uncomfortable 8.bore, boring 9. fought, fighter, fighting 10. guidance, guide 11. peaceful, peacefully 12.easy, uneasy/difficult 13. forgot, forgetful, forgettable, unforgettable 14. country, countries 15. surprise, surprising 16. probable, probability 17. ill / sickness; illness 18. deer 19. famous 20. stayed 21. became 22. told 23. wonderful 24. Russian 25. worried 26. noisy; quiet 27. relaxed; relaxing 28. amazed; amazing; amazement 三．1. wait 2. stopped 3. everyone’s 4. chocolates 5. Russian 6. amazing 7. to start 8. bored 9. Were 10. sick 11. knows 12. especially 13. fought 14. stayed 15. stranger 16. camping 17. surprised 18. forgetful 19. felt 20. anything 21. to care 22. comfortable 23. studied 24.palaces 25. easily 26. relaxing 27.Thousands 28. scarfs / scarves 29. to forget 30. peace; peaceful 四. 1. go on holiday/vacation 2.take music lessons 3.visit my grandparents 4.visit some ancient buildings 5.go to a festival 6.go to the mountains 7.go to a summer camp 8.go back to... 9.strawberry festival 10. hear in 11.stay with... 12. hike in the mountains 13.see the sunrise 14. eat something special 15.go somewhere interesting 16.do nothing special 17.take one’s breath away 18.take a lot of great photos 19.stay at home 20.have a wonderful experience 21.arrive at the town 22.spend a few days 23.walk towards the window 24.stand up 25. be ready to do sth. 26.fight against 27.walk through... 28.tell stories 29.thousands of 30.fall down 31.a lot of 32. feel like(doing) 33.travel around 34.after that 35.a group of 36.get together 37.take out 38.learn about 39.the history of a country 40.in the sun 41.go over budget 42.make sb. Smile 43.do nothing but relax 44.have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 45.in the countryside 46.beautiful scenery 47.for example 48.make a noise 49.turn around 50.look for 五．1. What did ; see 2. What did; buy 3. How long did ; stay 4.aren’t ; anyone 5. Does; know anywhere 6. spent ; last Sunday 7. Don’t touch 8. saw nothing 6． 1. Thousands of 2. at noon 3. fight against 4. get together 5. want to eat something 6. took my breath away 7. makes steam pot chicken / steamed chicken soup 8. took photos 9. anything special 10. for a few days 11. back to 12. on vacation / holiday 13. turned around 14. walking towards 15. nothing but 16. is famous for 17. going to climb mountains 18. went to 19. Did; play games 20. were surprised to see 21. rained heavily; arrived at / got to 22. stayed at home 23. somewhere warm 24. felt excited 25. didn’t feel like eating 7． 1. with 2. visited 3. than 4. to watch 5. excited 6. forgot 7. When 8. her 9. especially 10. hours 八． Last week, our class had a wonderful time on Mount Tai,which is located in Shandong Province. We arrived at the foot of the mountain at 8 p.m.We spent a whole night in climbing the mountain. Finally , we got to the top at 5 a. m. After a while,we saw the sea of clouds and the sunrise. We took quite a few photos there. Then we visited an old temple which stands on the top of the mountain. At last,we had lunch in a restaurant. The local food tasted really delicious. Tired but happy,we did have great fun. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$