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7A Unit4 School days 同步讲义 Welcome to the unit 重点知识梳理 1. What time do you get up in the morning on weekdays, Simon?你通常什么时候起床?你什么时候吃早餐。 what time意为“几点;什么时间”,其引导的特殊疑问句用来询问具体的时间点, 句型为“What time + do/does +主语+动原+其他?”。Eg.—What time do you get up in the morning?—At about 6 o’clock. 辨析:what time与when what time 通常用来询问钟点的时间,只能用时刻来回答。 when 可用来询问事情发生的年份、月份、日期等,也可用来询问某事发生的具体时间(此时可与what time互换)。 2.I always read a little.我总是会读一点书。 a little意为“一点;少量”,相当于kind of。 (1)表示程度,可修饰形容词、副词或动词。 e.g.She's a little afraid of the dog.她有点儿害怕狗。(修饰 ) Can you run a little fast? 你能跑得稍微快点吗?(修饰 ) Please turn down the radio a little.请把收音机音量调小一点儿。(修饰 ) (2)a little还可以修饰不可数名词,意为“少量的,一些,一点儿”。 e.g.There is a little milk in the bowl. 碗里有一点儿牛奶。 【辨析】a little, a few, little与few a little 表示肯定含义,意 为“一些;少量的”。 修饰 不可数名词 I know a little French.我懂一点 儿法语。 little 表示否定含义,意为“几乎没有”。 I have little free time.我几乎没有 空闲时间。 a few 表示肯定含义,意 为“几个;一些”。 修饰 可数名词复数 His mother works a few hours a day. 他妈妈一天工作几个小时。 few 表示否定含义,意 为“几乎没有”。 There are few eggs in the fridge. 冰箱里几乎没有鸡蛋了。 【课堂小练】—I’m _ hungry.—There is _ bread in the fridge(冰箱). A. a little; kind of B. little; a little C. kind of; a little D. little; kind of 3. Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends.(参加)俱乐部活动是我玩得愉快并结交朋友的好方法。 知识点1: enjoy oneself表示“玩得高兴;过得愉快”,相当于have a good time或have fun。 知识点2: 重点:have fun (in) sth.表示“做某事很开心”, =have a great/good time (in) sth. e.g.We enjoy ourselves/have a great/good time (in) playing computer games. 我们玩电脑游戏很开心。 We have a lot of fun (in) learning English. 我们学英语有很多乐趣。 Welcome同步练习1 一、单项选择。 1. We usually go to school _ weekdays. A. in B. from C. on D. for 2. —_ do you play basketball, Sandy?—Five times a week. A. How far B. How often C. How many D. How long 3. The Greens enjoyed themselves the Nanjing Museum this summer holiday. A. visits B. visiting C. to visit D. visited 4. The English exam is very hard, and _ students pass(通过) it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 5. —_ does your father usually go to work every day?—At 7: 00 a.m.. A. When B. What C. Why D. Where 6. —Would you like to drink some milk? —_. A. Good idea B. Good luck C. You’re welcome D. No, thanks 7. Tom does morning _ in the morning. A. exercises B. exercise C. exercising D. is exercising 8.—_do you go to school? —I usually go to school at seven o'clock. A.How B.What C.Where D.What time 9.There is _ meat(肉) in the kitchen. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some. A. kind B. a kind C. little D. a little 10.—Can I have something to eat?—Sorry, there is _ food in the fridge. Let's go to the shop to buy some. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 11.They are having a great time _ soccer in the park. A. play B. to play C. playing D. to playing 12.—Do you have fun _ English with your foreign teacher. —Of course. A.study B.to study C.studying D.studied 二、根据句意、首字母、音标提示,写出下列单词。 1. My parents are always busy working on _(周工作日). 2. We don’t have much English _(家庭作业) every day. 3. My mother _(通常地) goes shopping at the weekend. 4. There are many after-class _(活动) in our school. 5. I enjoy m_ playing basketball after school. 6. My father often does some _/ ha sw k/ after work. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. What about _(have) some bread for milk, Millie? 2.—There are many _(kind) of after-school activities. 3. We can _ (have) lunch at 12: 00 at the school dining hall. 4. Doing morning _ (exercise) is good for us. 5. We can have lots of _ (fun) after class. 6. He is _ (interest) in playing basketball in his free time. 7. I like English _(good) of all my lessons. 8. What about going _ (jog) in the park, Sandy? 9.I’m having a good time (visit) my aunt in Canada. 四、 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 get up enjoy oneself funny exercise activity 1. We usually do morning _ at 9:00 a. m. 2. I will go to the park to fly kites. I think I will _ there. 3. — Do you usually do after-school _ in the afternoon? — Yes, I do. 4. Many people have too much work to do and they don’t know how to have _. 5. It ’s 7:00 a. m. Boys and girls, it ’s time _ now. 五、句型转换。 1. He often plays volleyball after school. (改为一般疑问句) _ he often _volleyball after school? 2. Do you do morning exercises at 9:00 a.m.? (分别作肯定和否定回答) —Yes, _ _ . —No, _ _. 3. It's time for lunch, Millie. (改为同义句)It's time _ _ lunch, Millie. 4. We have some after-class activities at school. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ _ after-class activities at school? 5. Do you want to go swimming with me after school? (保改为同义句) _ _ going swimming with me after school? 6. We have a lot of homework every day. (改为否定句)We _ _ a lot of homework every day. 六、完成句子。 1.早起是一个好习惯。It's a good habit to early. 2.桑迪晚饭通常只吃一点,因为她想减肥。 Sandy only_ _ _ food for dinner because she wants to lose some weight. 3.爸爸在工作日很忙,他每天得早起。 Father is busy _ _. He _ _ _ _ early every day. 4.我们可以帮父母做家务,例如打扫房间或洗碗。 We can _ our parents _ _, _ cleaning our rooms or washing the dishes. 5.每到暑假我都过得很愉快,你们呢?I _ _ every summer holiday. _ _ you? Welcome同步练习2 一、词汇运用 1. Gu Ailing often takes part in some (活动) to promote(推广) winter sports. 2.When do you often finish your ? (家庭作业) 3. Would you like to go to the park for a _(慢跑) with me? 4. I always say to _(我自己), “Yes, I can!” when I meet difficulties. 5.On w_ , the students get up early and take these school buses to school. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Each of the students needs to do morning (exercise) at school. 2.Reading is a good way (get) knowledge. 3.Love and care from my family and friends make me (feel) warm. 4.The farmers will teach them how (grow) apples. 5. Roller skating is my favourite after-school _ (activity). 6. Let’s go _(jog) tomorrow morning. 7. _(learn) is the key to opening the world. 8. Sandy often enjoys _(she) at dance parties. 9. —What do you like _(good) about your school day? — I like the lunchtime. 10. What do you _ (usual) do after school? 11. Millie_ (not get) up early on Sundays. 12. Doing sports _(be) good for us. 13.—_your sister_(have) lessons on weekends?—No, never. 三、单项填空 ( )1. It's _ fun to have _ after-school activity every afternoon. A.a; an B./; an C.a; a D.an; a ( )2.-The fish on the plate smells nice. Would you like some? -Just _, please. A. a little B. a few C. much D. many ( )3.-Why is Tom often late for school?-He goes to bed very late every night, so it's difficult for him to _ early. A. get on B. get up C. get to D. get off ( )4. Father plans to buy a sweeping robot and a dishwasher(洗碗机) so that we don't have to do _ every day. A. many housework B. a lot of housework C. many houseworks D. a lot of houseworks ( )5.—Tom, when do you play football with your friends?—I often play it with my friends _ Sundays. A.on B.at C.in D.of ( )6.-I'd like to enjoy the beautiful snow on Mount Huangshan in the coming winter holiday. -What a wonderful plan! _! A. Here you are B. Enjoy myself C. Have a great time D. That sounds tiring ( )7. Do you have homework to do every day? A. a lot B. much C. many D. lots ( )8.I enjoy reading very much, so I _ read books in my free (空闲的) time. A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never ( )9.—We will have a school trip next week.—_ A.Have a good time! B.Good morning! C.Thank you. D.My pleasure. ( ) 10. One of the students often _ her _ her English after class. A. help; with B. help; on C. helps; on D. helps; with ( ) 11. Tom does morning _ to keep healthy and does Maths _ at night. A.exercises; exercises B. exercise; exercises C. exercise; exercise D. exercises; exercise ( ) 12. Lily made a big breakfast for her parent_7 o'clock _a cold Saturday morning. A. at; on B. on; at C. at; at D. on; on ( ) 13. They always do _ activities _. A. after-school; after-school B. after-school; after school C. after school; after-school D. after school; after school ( ) 14. It was already 7 a.m. and it was time for the kids to _. A. pick up B. get up C. look up D. turn up ( )15.—I hate vegetables. I _ eat them.—But they're good for your health! You should often eat them. A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually ( )16.We usually have the first class _ 8:00 a.m. A. of B. in C. on D. at ( )17. Is it time _lunch? A. to have B. have C. having D. has ( )18. Tom has been in Shanghai for five years, so he can speak _ Chinese. A. a few B. a little C. little D. few ( )19. The students here often _ at school. A. have a lunch B. have the lunch C. have lunch D. have lunches ( )20. — Do you like your new school, Amy?— Of course I do. We often _ together at my new school. A. have a fun B. have funs C. have lots of funs D. have fun ( )21.—My dad is going to take me to Disneyland this summer holiday.—Wow, that's wonderful. Enjoy _! A. oneself B.ourselves C.myself D.yourself ( )22.Let’s go to the supermarket now. There are _ tomatoes left in our fridge. A. a little B.a few C.few D.little ( )23.There are only _ eggs in the fridge. Could you please go to buy some? A.little B.a little C.a few D.few ( )24.—Hurry up, or we will miss the school bus.—Don’t worry. We have _ time. A.few B.little C.a little D.a few Reading 重点知识梳理 1.This is my first term at Sunshine Middle School.这是我在阳光中学的第一学期。 (教材P44) first/f st/det.num.& adv.第一; 首先 (1)[形容词]第一 常作定语。 Hi, my name's Li Lei. It's my day at our school.嗨,我叫李雷。这是我在我们学校的第一天。 (2)[序数词]第一,是one对应的序数词, 表示顺序, 通常与定冠词the连用。 They live on the first floor.他们住在一楼。 (3)[副词]最先;首先 The boy comes first.这个男孩最先来。 To make friends, you must first be friendly.要交朋友,首先要友善。 term/t m/n.学期; 期 this/last/next term本/上/下学期 This is over. Here are some words for you.本学期结束了, …… the end of the term学期末 We usually have exams at the end of the .我们通常在学期末考试。 2.School starts at 8: 00 in the morning. 早上8点开始入校。 start相当于begin (1) [不及物动词]&[及物动词] start sth.开始某事 start doing/to do sth.开始做某事; 着手做某事) What time does the film ?电影几点开始?(不及物动词) I often my homework at 7:30 p. m.我经常晚上七点半开始写作业。 (及物动词) I started learning swimming/to learn swimming at the age of six.我六岁时开始学习游泳。 (2).[可数名词]开头,开端 通常用单数形式。 The start of……的开端 at the start of…在………的开始 from the start 从一开始 from start to finish从头到尾 Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to miss the of the film.快点!我们晚了。我不想错过电影的开头。 The key to success is to be ready from the . 成功的关键在于从一开始就要做好准备。 3.The Chinese language is really amazing.中文真的很神奇。(教材P44) e.g. It’s an amazing book. 这是一本令人惊叹的书。(作定语) The story is amazing. 这个故事令人惊奇。(作表语) 辨析:amazed与amazing amazing 令人大为 惊奇的 可作定语或表语,通常用 来描述事物的性质或特征。 amazed 大为惊 奇的 通常作表语,其主语通常是人, 表示人的主观感受。 拓展:amaze [动词] 使惊奇; 使惊诧 His musical talent me.他的音乐天赋让我大吃一惊。 语境串记:In autumn, leaves fall down and that makes an amazing scene. I'm amazed at the beautiful scenery.秋天,树叶飘落,形成令人惊奇的景象。我对这美丽的风景感到惊讶。 【课堂小练习】The news was so _ that we were all _. A. amazing; amazed B. amazed; amazing C. amazing; amazing D. amazed; amazed 4.We read the works of many famous writers.我们会读很多著名作家的作品。 知识点1:work 作为名词时,既可以做可数名词,意思是_ _;也可以做不可数名词,意思是_ _; 常见搭配: 去上班; works of art意思是_; 【拓展】work也可用作不及物动词,意为“工作”,其后不能直接跟宾语。e.g.My father works in a hospital. 知识点2: be famous for与be famous as辨析 be famous for 因为……而出名 后接闻名的原因,与be known for同义 e.g.This place is famous for its cotton. 这个地方因棉花而出名。 be famous as 作为……而闻名 后接表示职位等的名词,与be known as同义 e.g.Jet Li is famous as a great actor in the world. 李连杰作为一名伟大的演员而闻名世界。 5.We study many living things and learn about nature.我们研究许多生物,了解大自然。 (教材P44) 【辨析】 live,alive,lively与living live /liv/ v.居住 /laiv/ adj. 现场直播/演出的 I live in Beijing.我居住在北京。 There is a live fish in the bottle. 瓶子里有一条活鱼。 a live concert 一场现场直播音乐会 lively adj. 活泼的;生机勃勃的 (修饰人或物) She is a lively girl. 她是一个活泼的女孩儿。 All of the flowers in the garden are quite lively. 花园里的花非常有生机。 living adj. 活着的(前置定语);健在的n. 生计;生活方式 Are your grandparents still living? make a living谋生 all living things 所有的生物 living room 客厅;起居室 alive adj. 活着的(作表语/后置定语) 强调生与死的界限 She is still alive. 她还活着。 He is the only man alive. 他是唯一的幸存者。 nature/ ne t (r) /n.大自然; 天性 (1) [名词]大自然; Climbing mountains is a good way to get close to .爬山是一个亲近大自然的好方法。 (2) [名词]天性;本性 He is a child with a kind .他是个天性善良的孩子。 6. am in the school volleyball team, and we practise on Friday afternoons.我是学校排球队的一员, 我们每周五下午都训练。(教材P44) practise /'pr kt s/ v.训练, 练习 (1) [不及物动词]其后不接宾语。 We after school on Wednesday afternoon.我们周三下午放学后训练。 The school offered me a place to .学校给我提供了一个练习的场所。 (2) [及物动词]后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 practise doing sth.练习做某事 Look! They are practising badminton.瞧! 他们正在练习打羽毛球。 拓展谚语: makes .熟能生巧 典例:Many students practise in the morning because of the P. E. exam. A. run B. running C. ran D. to run 7.We have a field trip each term.我们每学期有一次野外考察。 (教材P44) field /fi:ld/ n.田, 地; 领域 (1) 田, 地 a field of wheat麦田 My mother picked some vegetables from the vegetable .我妈妈从菜地里摘了一些蔬菜。 (2) 领域 in the field of...在 方面, 在 领域 He is a leader in the of education.他是教育领域的领军人物。 trip /tr p/ n.旅行 讲 [可数名词]常指距离较近、时间较短的旅行。 go on/take/have a trip去旅行 a day/weekend trip一日游/周末旅行 We want to have a weekend .我们想来一个周末旅行。 a trip to...… …之旅 How was your to Beijing last month?你上个月的北京之旅怎么样? 拓:“Have a good trip!”是祝福语, 意为“祝你旅途愉快! ”。 —I will go to Beijing next week.我下周将要去北京。—Have a good !祝你旅途愉快 8.Tomorrow morning we will leave for a farm to pick apples there.明天早上我们要去一个农场摘苹果。(教材P44) ①leave/li:v/ v.离开; 使保留 (过去式: left) (1) [及物动词]&[不及物动词]离开 You must turn off the lights when you a room.你离开房间时必须关灯。 When will you for Beijing?你什么时候动身前往北京? Jim is New York for Washington.吉姆要离开纽约前往华盛顿。 (2) [及物动词]使保留 leave sb./sth.+adj. Leave the door open, please.请把门开着吧。 leave sb./sth. doing sth. Don't her waiting outside in the rain.别让她在外边雨里等着。 ②pick /p k/ vt.采, 摘; 挑选 (1)采,摘 pick sth.采摘某物 My family plans to grapes this weekend. (2)选择;挑选 a number from one to ten.从一到十中挑选一个数。 拓展:pick up捡起, 拿起; 接电话; (开车) 接人(代词只能放中间) They help cleaners dirty paper, plastic bags, glass bottles and so on.他们帮助清洁工捡起脏纸、 塑料袋、玻璃瓶等等。 I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't .我昨天下午给你打电话了,但是你没有接。 Shall we go to the airport to your sister?我们去机场接你姐姐, 好不好? 9.What is your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon. ①-What is he like? -He is friendly and helpful.可以用来询问人的外表长相以及性格 -What does he look like? -He has short hair and big eyes.多用来询问人的外表; ②hope 动词 意思是希望 用法:hope to do sth希望做某事 hope后面直接接从句(注意:没有hope sb to do sth 的用法) ③hear from sb.收到某人的来信,相当于get a letter from sb. e.g.I heard from my mother last week. = I received a letter from my mother last week.上周我收到了妈妈的来信。 【拓展】hear of= 听说 10. I would like to tell you about my school life。我想告诉你关于我的学校生活。 would like与want意义相近,但比want语气更委婉、更正式。would like可与任何人称连用,没有人称和数的变化;与人称代词连用时,would可缩写为“’d”。 e.g.I’d like a glass of orange juice. 我想来杯橙汁。 Tom would like to cook a meal for his mother on her birthday. 汤姆想在他母亲的生日时为她做一顿饭。 I’d like you to be more careful when you drive. 我希望你开车时能更加小心。 【课堂练习】 1.Would you like (play) football with me? 2.Would you like _ for a walk after supper? A.go B.going C.to go D.goes 11. I can't wait.我已经迫不及待了。 can't wait 迫不及待 急切地等待....... I can't wait for the summer holiday.我急切地等待暑假的到来。 迫不及待地想做某事 I can't wait to tell Gloria the good news.我迫不及待地要告诉格洛丽亚这个好消息。 【课堂练习】我迫不及待地想把中国文化展示给世界。I _ _show Chinese culture to the world. 12.It is interesting to visit fun places. It作形式主语句型:It is adj (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是... 【例题精讲】1.It is important for us to protect wild animals. 2.It is necessary for us to learn English well. 【课堂练习】It’s important for us (finish) our homework on time. Reading同步练习1 一、根据所给中文提示或首字母,写出句中所缺单词 1.In China, a school year has two _(学期)。 2.English is one of the most important (语言). 3.The restaurant is (令人惊奇的). You can try to have dinner with yours friends there. 4.The novel is regarded视为 as one of the greatest (作品) of the twentieth century. 5.The flowers are beautiful. What about (采,摘) some for our teacher? 6.Take time to enjoy the beauties of (大自然) 7. (生物) is my favourite. I can learn a lot about plants (植物) and animals from it. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The natural world is full of _(live) things. 2.It’s interesting _(pick) fruits on a farm. 3.Would you like _(tell) me about you school life? 4.I hear Santai Mountain Forest Park is a good place. I can’t wait _(visit) it. 5.As we know, William Shakespear is an English_(write) . 6.My brother is a football fan. He often practises _ (play) football after school.、 7.I hope (see) you in my birthday party. 8.Some people say parents are their children f_ teachers. 9.As an old saying goes, “P_ makes perfect”. 三、单选 1.Protecting our environment will do good to all the _ things in the world. A.live B.alive C.living D.lively 2.China _ its tea and silk in ancient (古代) times. A.is famous as B.is famous for C.was famous for D.was famous as 3.Lots of people like reading Mo Yan’s books. He is _ a writer. A.famous for B.famous to C.famous as D. famous of 4.—Do you often _ your daughter?—Yes. She usually tells about her school life in the emails. A.hear from B.look at C.listen to D.stay with 5.We hope _ anything unpleasant from happening. A.prevent B.to prevent C.preventing D.prevented 6.I hope you _ to see your grandmother this Sunday. A.will go B.goes C.went D.was going 7.It’s very important _ us _ learn team spirit (精神). A.of; for B.of; to C.for; to D.for; for 8. He hopes_ a swimmer in the future, so he is busy practising _ . A. to be, swimming B. will be, swim C. can be, to swim D. be, swimming 9. morning exercises good for us. A. Do; is B. Doing; are C. Do; are D. Doing; is 四、翻译句子 1. 我们会读许多著名作家的作品。 We read the _ of many _. 2. 在生物课上,我们学习许多生物以及了解自然。 We study many _ _ and learn _ _in _ classes. 3. 明天早上,我们将出发去农场摘苹果。 We _ _ _ a farm to _apples tomorrow morning. 4. 希望很快收到你的来信。 Hope _ _ _ you soon. 5. 我迫不及待要去参观好玩的地方。 I can’t _ _ _ _places. 6. 我在学校排球队并且我们在每个周五下午练习。 I’m _ the school _ team, and we _ on Friday _. 7.在第一学期让孩子们知道校规是很重要的。It 's important for kids to know the school rules in the _ _. 8.瓶子里还有一点儿水。There is _ _water in the bottle. 9.我们明天要去森林公园进行一次实地考察。We will have a _ _ in the Forest Park tomorrow. 五、完形填空(23-24七年级上 江苏苏州 期末) I’m old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my 1 . I am 90 years old! People are surprised that 2 people are good at sports at my age. They often ask me 3 to keep healthy at 90. I think it’s natural (自然的). Many people can live to 90 4 they eat healthily and do some exercise. First of all, I think 5 is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 a.m. Milk and bread give me 6 . So I don’t often feel hungry in the morning. I 7 eat snacks because I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don’t eat meat. And 8 meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day 9 the doctor away. I do some exercise, too. I don’t think I am so 10 . I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day. 1.A.age B.name C.job D.health 2.A.much B.many C.few D.little 3.A.what B.when C.where D.how 4.A.so B.if C.but D.with 5.A.lunch B.breakfast C.supper D.dinner 6.A.health B.sugar C.energy D.food 7.A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 8.A.at B.between C.for D.in 9.A.keeps B.takes C.invites D.leaves 10.A.old B.tired C.lazy D.late Reading同步练习2 一、根据句意及提示填写单词 1. Lily is good at playing the guitar, because she (练习) it every day. 2. How is your school _ (旅行)? 3. We are happy to _ (捡) up rubbish (垃圾) to keep our school clean. 4. There is a large _ (田) around the farm house. You can plant some vegetables. 5. One of the best ways to get back to _ (大自然) is camping. We can see stars at night. 6.We all send our best (祝愿)for the future. 7. School_ (开始) at 8 in the morning and finishes at 5 in the afternoon. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. No_ (live) things can live without water. 2. I would like (tell) you about my new school. 3. _ (one),let’s do our homework. And then we can watch TV. 4. Shakespeare is one of my favourite_ (write). What about you? 5. It is (amaze) to see such a huge insect. 6. Doing after-school _ (activity) can help students be healthy. 7. Lucy’s English is good, but she needs to practice (speak) it. 8.Millie hopes (drive)a car when he grows up. 9. Jane loves art very much and she practises (draw) every day. 10. It is interesting (pick) apples on the farm. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.我父亲明天要去北京出差。My father will_ _Beijing on business tomorrow. 2.鲍勃经常收到他的笔友的来信。Bob often _ _his pen friend. 3.我已经迫不及待地想去公园进行实地考察了。I _ _ _ have a field trip in the park. 四、选择填空 1.Yancheng Museum is a great place. I hope everyone _ it next Sunday. A.to visit B.visited C.visit D.can visit 2. Do you have a computer lesson_Wednesday afternoon? A. for B. at C. on D. in 3. Danny,don’t_the flowers in the park. It is bad manners(礼貌). A. fix B. pick C. trust D. teach 4. —_?—It’s colourful and interesting. A. What’s your school’s name B. What’s your school like C. What does your school like D. What’s in your school 5. Li Na often_ her friend Tom and she sometimes writes to him,too. A. takes apart B. hears from C. is ready to D. helps with 6. —Did you have _ good time yesterday? —Yeah, I really had _ fun at the party! A. a; / B. a; the C. /; the D. a; a 7. My mum usually gets up _ six thirty _ the morning. A. in; in B. in; at C. at; in D. at; at 8. —I plan to have a picnic in Green Expo Garden next Saturday. —_! A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. All the best D. Have a good time 9.— do you practise swimming after school? —Sometimes. A.How soon B.How many C.How long D.How often 10. —Where are you going for National Day, Mr. Lin? —I’ll _Hangzhou to watch the Games if I’m free next Sunday. A.stand for B . leave for C. look for D. thanks for 五、选择合适的词语并用其适当形式填空 do one get play read 1. I don’t know how _ eye exercises well. 2. Simon often reads books in the _ Club. 3. It’s time for you up, Simon. It’s 7 o’clock. 4. Her sister practises the piano in the evening every day. 5. Beijing, the capital of China, is the world’s _city to host Olympic Games twice. field trip leave for would like hear from great fun 1. I usually_work at six o’clock in the morning. 2. Wang Bing is very glad_ his old classmates. 3. It’s _ to have a talk with my grandparents after dinner. 4. And finally,I _ to thank you all for coming here today. 5. She is having a_to study animals and plants in the countryside. leave for nature write one start 1. — Who is your favourite _ in China? — Lu Xun. I like his works best. 2. He spends much of his free time enjoying the beauty of _. 3. — Before dinner, please wash your hands _ . — OK, Mum. 4. Jane will _ Shanghai to have a very important meeting this weekend. 5. — When do you usually _ to do your homework? — As soon as I get home. Reading同步练习3 一、单项选择。 1. Betty ’s mother makes her _ English every day. A. practise to speak B. practise speaking C. practises to speak D. practises speaking 2. — What is your favourite subject, Millie?— _ I can study the living things and learn about nature. A. Geography. B. Biology. C. History. D. Physics. 3. — Does your school have a Music Club, Jim?— Yes. And I am _ the club. A. in B. at C. of D. for 4. — We will have a field trip this weekend. — Really?_ A. I don’t think so. B. That ’s right. C. Have a good time! D. You’re welcome. 5. Lucy hopes everyone to her birthday party next Sunday. A. to go B. go C. goes D. can go 6. Each of the students to do morning at school. A. needs; exercise B. need; exercise C. needs; exercises D. need; exercises 7.—We will go on a class trip tomorrow. —Really? _. A.That’s OK B.Have a good time C.Thank you D.That’s all right 8. —Lily, do you go on a school trip?—Once a year. A. how long B. how much C. how often D. how many 9. David often practises English songs under the tree. A. sing B. singing C.to sing D. sings 10.—Do you have any plans for the weekend?—I’m not sure. I may take a _ to Wuhan. A.hand B.photo C.trip D.seat 11.— I’m going to take part in a driving test (测试) tomorrow.— _. A.Good luck B.Of course C.Yes, please D.Thank you 12. My daughter hopes _ a toy bear for her. A. me to buy B. I will buy C. me buys D. I to buy 13. -What do you usually do in your free time?-I'm learning the violin, so I have to_ it every day. A.show B. exercise C. practise D. remember 14.- -What's your school life like?-_. A. Have a good time B. It's very interesting C. I like my school life D. I have no idea 15.School starts _8:00 in the morning. A. at B. on C. in D. to 16.The world is full of _things. A.amazed B. amazeing C. amaze D. amazing 17. Would you like _ some water? A.drinking B.drink C. to drinking D. to drink 18. He is interested reading books. A.in B. on C. at D. to 19.We likes nature and we have a _trip each term. A. museum B. boring C. long D. field 20. Tomorrow morning we will _a farm to pick apples there A.leave to B. leave C. leave for D. leaving 21. -What is your little brother like? -_ A. He is tall and thin B. He is kind and clever C. He likes singing D. He is strong and heavy. 22. We clean our room every Sunday morning. A. on B. in C. / D. at 二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 field trip amazing leave for do morning exercises hear from 1. We live in a world with lots of things. 2. -How often do you your sister? -Twice a month. 3. We get up early and every day. 4. It's a fine Saturday morning. Some good friends are going on a to a mountain. 5. My father will Shanghai on business. 三、阅读并回答问题(回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。) Dear Jenny, How are you? Thanks for your last letter. I like English and Maths too. I think they are interesting and useful. Our school is over at 3:40 p. m. every day and I can get home at 4 o’clock, but I don’t go home at once. On Monday afternoon, I have a violin lesson from 4:00 to 5:00. I like sports, and I'm in the school basketball team with our PE teacher on Tuesday afternoon. On Wednesday afternoon, I go shopping with my parents. We buy a lot of food and fruits, and I like eating them very much. On Thursday, I often watch TV at home after school. I like Sports World very much. On Saturday we don't have classes. I often sing in an art school. I like singing and I can sing better now. I usually go to the park on Sunday. I'm busy every day, but I'm very happy because I have fun in my life. Yours, Alice 1. Who is this letter to? 2. How long is Alice's violin lesson every Monday afternoon? 3. When does Alice go shopping? 4. What does Alice usually do on Sunday? 5. How does Alice feel every day? Grammar 一、表示时间的介词(in/on/at ) 介词on、in、at表示时间的用法 at+ 点钟 at 4:15 年龄 at 12 (years old) 固定搭配 at noon at night at midnight at the moment in+ 年份 in 2008/2022/2100 月份 in January/February/March/April/May/June/July/ August/September/October/November/December 季节 in spring/summer/autumn/winter 上午、下午、晚上 in the morning/afternoon/evening on+ 星期 on Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/ Thursday/Friday/Saturday 日期 on 1 September 具体某一天 on a cold morning/Sunday afternoon 特定的节日(一天) on Children's Day (1)如果节日不止一天,而是持续一段时间,介词应用at。如:at the Spring Festival、at Christmas。 (2)当时间状语中含有this、these、that、those、last、next、every、each等修饰语时,其前通常不用介词;当时间状语是today、tonight(今晚)、tomorrow morning/ afternoon/evening等时,其前不用介词。 Tony was late for class this morning. 今天早上托尼上课迟到了。 I will take part in the basketball match tomorrow afternoon.明天下午我将参加篮球比赛。 特别提醒 【课堂练习】 1.Su Yiming got his gold medal of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games the afternoon of February 15th. A.on B.in C.at D.for 2.China successfully launched the Chang’e-6 spacecraft _ the evening _ May 3, 2024 at the Wenchang Space Launch Site to retrieve samples from moon’s far side. A.at; on B.on; on C.on; of D.at; of 3.—When is your grandfather's birthday? —It's January 5th. A.in B.at C.on D.from 4.—When is your birthday party? — two this afternoon. A.In B. On C. At D. For 5.English Day is July 2nd. And Sports Day is also that month. A.in; on B.in; at C.on; in D.on; at 6.Jim's mother often wakes him up 8:00 Sunday morning. A. in; at B. at; in C.in;on D.at;on 7.We often do after-school activities 5 p. m. weekdays. 二、频度副词 含义 表示次数、频率的副词成为频度副词 usually、sometimes、always、often等 位置 be动词之后 It’s always interesting to have an art lesson. 第一个助动词或情态动词之后 Why do you always ask why? 实义动词之前 We often go there on Sunday. 用法 常和一般现在时连用,表示经常或反复发生的动作 She usually takes a shower at 6:00. 【拓展】 1.不表示具体次数的频度副词(按频率从高到低排列) 2.对频度副词提问要用how often(多久一次)。 e.g.—How often do you write to your brother? 你多久写一次信给你的哥哥? —I sometimes write to my brother. 我有时写信给我的哥哥。 3.有时为了强调也可将频度副词放在句首或句末。 e.g.Sometimes she watches TV. 她有时看电视。 【课堂练习】 1.My mother often goes shopping on the weekend, but she goes to the gym(健身房). A.never B. often C. always D. sometimes 2.Eddie is very lazy and he _ exercises. A.sometimes B.always C.often D.never 3.She _ goes to bed after 12 o’clock.Because she can’t go home before 12 o’clock. A.always B.never C.sometimes D.often 4.—_do you go to the school library? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much 5.—Dear, would you like _ chocolate? —No. I _ eat chocolate. I’m afraid it’s easy to make me fat. A.some; usually B.any; sometimes C.some; never D.any; seldom 6.Their favorite sport is football, and they _ play it after school. A.never B.always C.hardly ever D.seldom 语法综合练习1 一、用时间介词in、on或at填空 1.World Book and Copyright Day is April 23. 2.It is good to go for a walk a sunny morning. 3.It is very cold winter in my hometown. 4.Gui Yuna from Guangxi lost her right leg the age of seven. 5.The students practise playing volleyball Wednesday afternoon. 6.The children always have fun Children’s Day. 7.He often goes to school six thirty the morning. 8.We have breakfast _ 7:15 every morning. 9.My birthday is _ June 3rd. 10.It often snows here _ winter. 11.They usually go to bed _ 10:30 p.m. 12.She was born _ 2011. 13.The party starts _ 6:00 p.m. 14.He often reads books _ the evening. 15._ weekends, we often go to the park. 16.Our school trip is _ October. 17.The meeting is _ Monday morning. 18._ noon, we have lunch in the dining hall. 二、单项选择 1.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls May. A.in B.at C.on D.to 2.Now students have more free time night because of the “double reduction” policy. A.in B.on C.at D.to 3.—What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up _ 6:00. A.in B.at C.on D.from 4.The 33rd Summer Olympic Game will be held _ July, Paris. A.in B.on C.at D.by 5.China’s National Day is celebrated each year _ October 1st. A.at B.on C.in D.to 6._ Sunday morning, I woke up late and did my homework. _ the afternoon, I went camping. A.On; On B.In; In C.On; In D.In; On 7.Tom usually goes to the park with his paren