专题03 阅读理解（应用文或新闻报道）（期中真题汇编，武汉专用）九年级英语上学期

专题03 阅读理解 应用文或新闻报道 主题01 人与社会——艺术 Passage 1 （24-25九上·武汉市东西湖区·期中） ________ A structure of paper is built by Wu Bin in the University of Milan.The shape comes from traditional paper folding so that the view changes as visitors walk inside. "It's like walking in a Chinese garden" Wu said， "The comparison is more interesting when set against the heavy European buildings in the back. " A Ghost River In his hometown Baltimore，artist Bruce Willen created a "Ghost River" with a blue line.The creation comes from Sumwalt Run，a real river that disappeared 200 years ago.By drawing its place from an 1870s map，Willen rediscovered the river's history and how his home has changed. Wood and Wave Photographer Glescher used dead woods to create wave﹣like shapes in a forest.The photos of his work are then shown in New York University.Glescher believes that seeing these waves makes people appreciate the ever﹣changing world.He also organized activities that help people learn about the importance of protecting nature. （1）In which SECTION of the website can we read the news？ 　 　 A.SHOW. B.NATURE. C.EDUCATION. D.ART. （2）What is the best heading for the first piece of news？ 　 　 A.A Garden of Paper B.Ancient Chinese Art C.European vs Chinese D.The White Structure （3）What does Glescher wants to show people？ 　 　 ①change. ②river. ③tradition， ④nature. A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.②④ （4）Bruce Willen drew the ghost river to 　 　 . A.bring back Sumwalt Run B.remember the map C.rediscover local history D.celebrate the changes （5）What do the three pieces of news have in common？ 　 　 A.They all reflect cultural values. B.They all show something about history. C.They all teach us to protect the nature. D.They all help us to face changes. 【答案】DABCA 【解析】本文主要介绍了三条反映文化价值观新闻。 （1）推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三条反映文化价值观新闻。结合选项，因此我们可以在网站的艺术部分阅读新闻，故选D。 （2）标题归纳题。根据表格一A structure of paper is built by Wu Bin in the University of Milan.The shape comes from traditional paper folding so that the view changes as visitors walk inside. "It's like walking in a Chinese garden" Wu said， "The comparison is more interesting when set against the heavy European buildings in the back. "（米兰大学的吴斌建造了一个纸结构。这种形状来自传统的折纸，这样当游客走进去时，视野就会发生变化。"这就像在中国花园里散步，"吴说，"与后面沉重的欧洲建筑相比，这种比较更有趣。"）可知，说的是一个纸结构的建筑像在中国花园里散步；结合选项，第一条新闻的最佳标题是"纸的花园"，故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据表格三中Glescher believes that seeing these waves makes people appreciate the ever﹣changing world.He also organized activities that help people learn about the importance of protecting nature.（Glescher认为，看到这些波浪会让人们欣赏不断变化的世界。他还组织了一些活动，帮助人们了解保护自然的重要性。）可知，Glescher想向人们展示①改变、④自然，故选B。 （4）细节理解题。根据表格二 In his hometown Baltimore，artist Bruce Willen created a "Ghost River" with a blue line...Willen rediscovered the river's history and how his home has changed.（在他的家乡巴尔的摩，艺术家Bruce Willen 创作了一条蓝色线条的"幽灵河"……Willen重新发现了这条河的历史以及他的家是如何变化的。）可知，Bruce Willen 画了幽灵河，重新发现了当地的历史，故选C。 （5）细节理解题。通读全文可知，这三条新闻共同点是它们都反映了文化价值观，故选A。 主题02 人与社会——文化 Passage 1 （24-25九上·武汉市青山区·期中） Yangtze River Culture and Arts Festival opens in Wuhanu The Yangtze River Culture and Arts Festival opened in Wuhan，the capital city of Hubei Province，on the evening of September 14.The amazing views over the Yangtze River were marked by art and technology，offering the fascinating fireworks，attractive light show and surprising drone display in Wuhan.The bright Yellow Crane Tower and a flying "loong" above the river expressed our love for tradition. Mid﹣Autumn Festival gala shows charm to the world 2024 Mid﹣Autumn Festival TV gala was successfully shown on Tuesday night as China celebrated one of the most important traditional holidays in its culture.The show got 1.135 billion views （浏览） on Wednesday，including 135 million views live on TV and 1 billion on new media.It was received with many likes from fans both at home and abroad. ________ People in Los Angeles，the US，come to the local Chinatown to enjoy the Mid﹣Autumn Festival，on Sept 14.Mid﹣Autumn Festival，a time﹣honored tradition of family reunion in China，has grown to become a celebration among Chinese as well as locals.Last Saturday，the Chinatown in the US city of Los Angeles organized a series of cultural events，drawing more people to gather together and have fun. （1）In which SECTION of the website can we read the news？ 　 　 A.CULTURE. B.SCIENCE. C.EAT. D.TRAVEL. （2）In Wuhan，firework show was offered to 　 　 . A.light up the Yellow Crane Tower B.show the high technology C.celebrate an opening ceremony D.celebrate Mid﹣Autumn festival （3）Which of the following shows the gala is popular？ 　 　 ①It was shown on Tuesday night. ②It got 1.135 billion views. ③It was received with many likes. ④It was the most important festival. A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④ （4）The best heading for the third piece of news would be 　 　 . A.Cultural Events held in Chinatown B.Family Reunions happened in Chinatown C.Opening ceremony hosted by Chinatown D.Mid﹣Autumn Festival celebrated in Chinatown （5）What do the three pieces of news have in common？ 　 　 A.They remember friends and family. B.They took place in China. C.They show people's love for tradition. D.They are symbols of new life. 【答案】ACBDC 【解析】本文主要介绍了三则新闻。 （1）推理判断题。根据第一则新闻标题 Yangtze River Culture and Arts Festival opens in Wuhan（长江文化艺术节在武汉开幕）可知，本文主要介绍了长江文化艺术节，因此我们可以在网站的文化部分阅读新闻。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第一则新闻第一句The Yangtze River Culture and Arts Festival opened in Wuhan，the capital city of Hubei Province，on the evening of September 14.（9月14日晚，长江文化艺术节在湖北省省会武汉市开幕。）可知，在武汉，烟花表演是为了庆祝开幕式。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二则新闻第二句The show got 1.135 billion views on Wednesday，including 135 million views live on TV and 1 billion on new media.（该节目在周三获得了11.35亿次观看，包括电视直播的1.35亿次和新媒体的10亿次。）和第三句It was received with many likes from fans both at home and abroad.（它受到了国内外粉丝们的喜爱。）可知，②它获得了11.35亿的浏览量；③它受到了很多人的喜爱表明晚会受欢迎。故选B。 （4）标题归纳题。根据第三则新闻中的Last Saturday，the Chinatown in the US city of Los Angeles organized a series of cultural events，drawing more people to gather together and have fun.（上周六，美国洛杉矶的唐人街组织了一系列文化活动，吸引了更多的人聚集在一起，玩得开心。）可知，第三则新闻的最佳标题是：唐人街庆祝中秋节。故选D。 （5）推理判断题。根据第一则新闻中The bright Yellow Crane Tower and a flying"dragon" above the river expressed our love for tradition.（黄鹤楼和飞河上方的"龙"表达了我们对传统的热爱。）第二则新闻中The show got 1.135 billion views on Wednesday，including 135 million views live on TV and 1 billion on new media.（该节目在周三获得了11.35亿次观看，包括电视直播的1.35亿次和新媒体的10亿次。）和It was received with many likes from fans both at home and abroad.（它受到了国内外粉丝们的喜爱。），第三则新闻中Last Saturday，the Chinatown in the US city of Los Angeles organized a series of cultural events，drawing more people to gather together and have fun.（上周六，美国洛杉矶的唐人街组织了一系列文化活动，吸引了更多的人聚集在一起，玩得开心。）可知，这三则新闻表现出人们对传统的热爱。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25九上·武汉市洪山区·期中） Proud Germans Ride Their Oxen On Sept 1st ，people rode oxen（牛） in the Muensing Oxen Race in Muensing，Germany.The competition takes place every four years and attracts people around the world to watch.Local ox breeders（饲养员） show off their best oxen to see which one is the best.Riders race on oxen across a field.After the races，there's a fun parade （游行） in the morning and a party with delicious ox meat，called the"ox ball"，in a big tent. ____________________ A snorkeling（浮潜） competition was held in the UK on Aug25th.But it didn't take place in the sea﹣ ﹣ it was in a bog（沼泽）.Swimmers had to cover 110 meters.They used a new swimming style while wearing fins（脚蹼） and a snorkel（通气管）.Brave swimmers jumped in the cold water.Some even wore expensive clothes so that they could finish as fast as possible.This fun local tradition takes place every year and is welcomed by people there. Run after the Cheese The British hold a competition on Cooper's Hill in the small English village of Brockworth every year.Hundreds of people run quickly down a 180﹣meter course down the hill to catch a rolling（滚动的） cheese.Because the hill was so steep（陡峭的） that many competitors fell off the mountain like cheese and broke their bones，local medicals were ready.The person who catches the cheese first wins the game. （1）In which section can we read the news？ 　 　 A.HISTORY. B.CULTURE. C.ANIMAL. D.FOOD. （2）Which of the following can best describe picture 1？ 　 　 A.Oxen will be cooked soon. B.Oxen run fast with their riders. C.Oxen run close after people. D.Oxen are circled by people. （3）The best heading for the second piece of news would be 　 　 . A.Compete in a Bog B.Swim in a Fun Style C.Jump in Cold Water D.Be Brave in a Tradition （4）In the competition on Cooper's Hill，competitors 　 　 . A.roll a cheese B.run to the top C.may get hurt D.may save people （5）We can infer that those activities 　 　 . A.are all dangerous but fun B.provide delicious food for people C.only allow brave people to attend D.are popular games or activities 【答案】BBACD 【解析】本文主要介绍了三个有趣的活动，包括德国人骑牛比赛、英国的浮潜比赛和英国的追奶酪比赛。 （1）推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三个有趣的活动，包括德国人骑牛比赛、英国的浮潜比赛和英国的追奶酪比赛。可知本文主要是关于文化的，因此我们可以在文化部分阅读新闻，故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格一中Riders race on oxen across a field.（骑手们骑着牛穿过田野。）可知，B项"牛和骑手一起跑得很快"最能描述图片1，故选B。 （3）标题归纳题。根据表格二中A snorkeling competition was held in the UK on Aug25th.But it didn't take place in the sea﹣ ﹣ it was in a bog.（8月25日，英国举办了一场浮潜比赛。但它不是发生在海里，而是在泥沼中。）可知，第二则新闻的最佳标题是"在泥沼中比赛"，故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据表格三中Because the hill was so steep that many competitors fell off the mountain like cheese and broke their bones，local medicals were ready.（因为山太陡了，许多参赛者像奶酪一样从山上摔下来，摔断了骨头，当地的医务人员已经准备好了。）可知，在库珀山上的比赛中，参赛者可能会受伤，故选C。 （5）推理判断题。根据表格一中The competition takes place every four years and attracts people around the world to watch. （这项比赛每四年举行一次，吸引了世界各地的人们来观看。）表格二最后一句This fun local tradition takes place every year and is welcomed by people there.（这个有趣的当地传统每年都会举行，并受到当地人的欢迎。）以及表格三首句The British hold a competition on Cooper's Hill in the small English village of Brockworth every year.（英国人每年在英国小村庄布罗克沃思的库珀山上举行比赛。）可推断，这些活动是流行的游戏或活动。故选D。 主题02 人与社会——科普 Passage 1 （24-25九上·武汉市东湖高新区·期中） The glowing （发光的） table The glowing tennis table，made in China，is a mix of technology and romance （浪漫）.With a black rainbow﹣shaped base and touches of pink and purple，it perfectly shows romance of Paris.The table is fixed with changing lighting systems and smart chips （芯片） ，which can be controlled through phones and cut down the risk of players knocking into the table during matches. The chipped judo mats The Taishan Sports Industry Group in Shandong Province has long provided judo mats （垫子） for the Olympics.During the Paris Olympics，smart chips were put into these mats for the first time. They can collect real﹣time information such as movement，strength，speed and more.The information provided better guidance for players during review. The smart footballs The smart footballs，made in China，at the Paris Olympics have AI chips for quick action recognition （识别）.It can perform 500 recognitions per second.With limb tracking （肢体跟踪），the judges can make sure the fairness of the play.The footballs let players and coaches examine every move so that they can change methods. （1）In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news？ 　 　 A.Business. B.Education. C.Technology. D.Environment. （2）The tennis table 　 　 . A.is rainbow﹣shaped B.has two colors C.glows when phones glow D.is friendly to the players （3）The underlined word "they" in the second news refers to 　 　 . A.the chips B.the mats C.the players D.the games （4）The smart footballs can 　 　 . A.perform 500 recognitions B.help judges work better C.move quickly with AI chips D.examine coaches' moves （5）What is the best title for the three news above？ 　 　 A.Made﹣in﹣China products shine. B.Fairness comes from technology. C.AI chips are important in daily life. D.Modern and tradition meet the Olympics. 【答案】 CDABA 【解析】本文介绍了几种中国制造的产品。 （1）推理判断题。根据小标题The glowing （发光的） table（发光的乒乓球桌），The chipped judo mats（植入了芯片的柔道垫），The smart footballs（智能足球）可知，本文介绍了三种高科技产品，应该是出自于科技版块。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段The table is fixed with changing lighting systems and smart chips，which can be controlled through phones and cut down the risk of players knocking into the table during matches.（这张桌子装有不断变化的照明系统和智能芯片，可以通过手机控制，降低了球员在比赛中撞到桌子的风险。）可知，这种乒乓球桌对运动员有好处。故选D。 （3）代词指代题。根据第四段smart chips were put into these mats for the first time.They can collect real﹣time information such as movement，strength，speed and more.（智能芯片首次被放入这些垫子中。他们可以收集实时信息，如运动、力量、速度等。）可知，"它们"指的是智能芯片。故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据最后一段With limb tracking （肢体跟踪），the judges can make sure the fairness of the play.（通过肢体追踪，裁判可以确保比赛的公平性。）可知，智能足球能帮助裁判更好地工作。故选B。 （5）标题归纳题。根据第二段The glowing tennis table，made in China（发光的乒乓球桌是中国制造的）；第四段The Taishan Sports Industry Group in Shandong Province has long provided judo mats （垫子） for the Olympics.（山东省泰山体育产业集团长期以来一直为奥运会提供柔道垫。）以及第六段The smart footballs，made in China（智能足球，中国制造）可知，本文介绍了三种中国制造的高科技产品，最佳标题应该是"中国制造的产品闪闪发光"。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25九上·武汉市硚口区·期中） Recently，one middle school in Sichuan held an activity.It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms （传家宝）.More than 300 students took part.They brought photos of their heirlooms to school and shared their stories. Cassette radio The 14﹣year﹣old Song Zhengchen's heirloom is a cassette radio （磁带收音机）.His grandmother bought the radio in the 1980s and listened to the news on it.His mother then used it to listen to music tapes.When Song was young，his mother often played old poems for him on the radio. "There are now many more cool players.But we still keep this one because it recorded beautiful memories of my family，" said Song. Medal of honor Guo Kexing's heirloom is a medal （奖章） from his great﹣grandfather.He took part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea （抗美援朝战争） .For the 13﹣year﹣old，the medal stands as an honor （荣誉） for his family. "Whenever I see my great﹣grandfather's medal，I feel very proud.In my heart，my great﹣grandfather is a hero.I see him as an example and will make my country a better place in his honor，" said Guo. Food coupons Xiao Yao，14，won first prize in the activity.Her heirlooms are some food coupons （粮票）.Her grandma used to tell her stories about food shortages （短缺） when she was a kid.Back then，people could only get so much food each month.Even buying rice needed a special coupon.Xiao was amazed by this.She said， "My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and work hard for a better tomorrow." （1）In which section of the newspaper can we read the news？ 　 　 A.SCHOOL TIME B.SCIENCE C.BUSINESS D.FOOD （2）Who bought the cassette radio？ 　 　 A.Lin Chong's mother. B.Guo Kexing's grandpa. C.Xiao Yao's grandma. D.Song Zhengchen's grandma. （3）How did Guo Kexing's great﹣grandfather get the medal？ 　 　 A.He grew the most rice. B.He protected his country. C.He won a poetry contest. D.He invented food coupons. （4）Which of these heirlooms helps us understand the difficult everyday life？ 　 　 A.Cassette radio. B.Medal of honor. C.Food coupons. D.Chinese clay art. （5）Through the activity，the school mainly want 　 　 . A.to collect more old inventions B.to help students get into good high schools C.to make students feel proud of the motherland D.to get the students to carry on good family traditions 【答案】 ADBCD 【解析】章主要讲述了四川一所中学举办让学生讲述自家传家宝故事的活动，主体围绕学校里学生和他们的传家宝展开。 （1）细节推理题。根据第一段 Recently，one middle school in Sichuan held an activity.It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms （传家宝）.More than 300 students took part.They brought photos of their heirlooms to school and shared their stories.（近日，四川一所中学举办了一场活动。它要求学生们讲述他们传家宝的故事。300多名学生参加了活动。他们把传家宝的照片带到学校，分享了他们的故事。）以及通读全文可知文章主要讲述了四川一所中学举办让学生讲述自家传家宝故事的活动，主体围绕学校里学生和他们的传家宝展开，属于校园相关的内容，所以应该出现在报纸的 "SCHOOL TIME（校园时光）" 板块，故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段 "The 14﹣year﹣old Song Zhengchen's heirloom is a cassette radio（磁带收音机）.His grandmother bought the radio in the 1980s..." （14岁的宋正臣的传家宝是一台磁带收音机。他的祖母在20世纪80年代买了这台收音机......）可知，是宋正臣的奶奶买的磁带收音机，故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据 第三段"Guo Kexing's heirloom is a medal（奖章）from his great﹣grandfather.He took part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea（抗美援朝战争）." （郭克星的传家宝是他曾祖父的一枚奖章。他参加了抗美援朝战争。）可知，郭克星的曾祖父是因为参加了抗美援朝战争，也就是为保卫国家做出了贡献而获得了奖章，故选B。 （4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Xiao Yao，14，won first prize in the activity.Her heirlooms are some food coupons（粮票）.Her grandma used to tell her stories about food shortages（短缺） when she was a kid.Back then，people could only get so much food each month.Even buying rice needed a special coupon." （4岁的小姚在活动中获得一等奖。她的传家宝是一些食物券。她小时候，奶奶经常给她讲食物短缺的故事。那时，人们每个月只能得到这么多食物。即使买米饭也需要一张特别的优惠券。）可知，粮票能让我们了解到过去人们日常生活中面临食物短缺等艰难情况，故选。 （5）主旨大意题。根据第一段 Recently，one middle school in Sichuan held an activity.It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms （传家宝）.More than 300 students took part.They brought photos of their heirlooms to school and shared their stories.（近日，四川一所中学举办了一场活动。它要求学生们讲述他们传家宝的故事。300多名学生参加了活动。他们把传家宝的照片带到学校，分享了他们的故事。）以及通读全文可知学校举办让学生讲述传家宝故事的活动，通过不同学生讲述自家传家宝承载的记忆、荣誉以及带来的启示等内容，目的是让学生传承好的家庭传统，而不是收集旧发明、帮助学生进入好高中或者单纯让学生为祖国骄傲，故选D。 主题01 人与社会——艺术 （24-25九上·武汉市武昌区·期中） Art of the World's Wonder You can see the Pyramids of Giza （吉萨金字塔） in Egypt.People are holding a big art show there.14 artists from around the world created artworks about the pyramids.For example，a new pyramid made of wicker （枝条） appears，and glass sculptures （雕塑） appear to make the ancient pyramids look like they are on the water.The event was organized to celebrate ancient culture through modern technology. ________ Check out this Wind Tree!It looks like a tree with green "leaves"，but it's a small wind turbine （风力发电机）.It's about 5 to 10 meters tall and easy to build.Each "leaf'" can turn with the wind and create electricity.It can make about 18.000 kilowatt﹣hours （千瓦时） of energy in a year at a typical wind speed of 8 m/s.That's.enough，to power up （供电） a house of four people. Balloons Fly Up High The 21st International Hot Air Balloon Festival was held in Leon，Mexico.Over 200 hot air balloons of all shapes filled the sky.People from different countries came to watch this amazing show and see the magic of human flight and creativity.Although we have cool new technology now，there's still something special about the old hot air balloons.It's one of the most important events there. （1）In which SECTION of the website can we read the news？ 　 　 A.ART. B.CULTURE. C.TECHNOLOGY. D.CREATIVITY. （2）What materials might be used for the new pyramid in the art show？ 　 　 ①sand. ②water. ③wicker. ④glass. A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④ （3）The best heading for the SECOND piece of news would be 　 　 . A.Windy Days Come B.Leaves Never Fall C.Enough Power Works D.Trees Produce Electricity （4）From the third piece of news，we can know that 　 　 . A.the festival has been held 20 times B.the balloons are filled with hot air C.new technology is used for the flight D.few people like to watch the show （5）What do the three pieces of news have in common？ 　 　 A.They all show wisdom of humans. B They are all modern inventions. C.They are liked by 690 people. D.They teach us how to find pleasure in life. 【答案】DBDBA 【解析】本文主要呈现了三则新闻，分别是：世界奇观的艺术、"树木"发电以及热气球飞得很高。 （1）推理判断题。根据第二段For example，a new pyramid made of wicker （枝条） appears，and glass sculptures （雕塑） appear to make the ancient pyramids look like they are on the water.（例如，出现了一个由柳条制成的新金字塔，玻璃雕塑使古代金字塔看起来像是在水面上。）以及第四段It looks like a tree with green "leaves"，but it's a small wind turbine （风力发电机）.（它看起来像一棵有绿色"叶子"的树，但它是一台小型风力发电机。）以及最后一段People from different countries came to watch this amazing show and see the magic of human flight and creativity.（来自不同国家的人们前来观看这场精彩的表演，看到了人类飞行和创造力的魔力。）可知，这三则新闻都和创造力有关。故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段For example，a new pyramid made of wicker （枝条） appears，and glass sculptures （雕塑） appear to make the ancient pyramids look like they are on the water.（例如，出现了一个由柳条制成的新金字塔，玻璃雕塑使古代金字塔看起来像是在水面上。）可知艺术展中的新金字塔可能会使用柳条和玻璃。故选B。 （3）标题归纳题。根据第四段It looks like a tree with green "leaves"，but it's a small wind turbine （风力发电机）.（它看起来像一棵有绿色"叶子"的树，但它是一台小型风力发电机。）可知第二条新闻的最佳标题是：树木发电。故选D。 （4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Over 200 hot air balloons of all shapes filled the sky.（天空中布满了200多个各种形状的热气球。）可知气球里充满了热空气。故选B。 （5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Art of the World's Wonder（世界奇迹的艺术）以及第三段Trees Produce Electricity（树木发电），以及第五段Balloons Fly Up High（气球飞得很高）可知这三条新闻有什么共同之处是：它们都显示了人类的智慧。故选A。 主题02 人与社会——科普 Passage 1 （24-25九上·武汉市江岸区·期中） The Fujian Is Standing by If you are interested in defense （国防） technology，look here—Type 003，China's third and newest aircraft carrier （航空母舰），after Type 001 （the Liaoning） and Type 002 （the Shandong） ，known as the Fujian is on its first sea trial （海试）.One of the official photos shows it sailing at high speed and making a sharp turn.Amazing，isn't it？ Xiaomi Joins the EV Race On March 28，the Chinese tech company Xiaomi released （发） its first electric vehicle，the SU7.Due to its advantage of user﹣friendly technology.The demand for it was high﹣﹣after sales started，it only took 27 minutes to receive its first 50，000 orders. Farmers Have a Bright Future Livelihood issue （民生问题） has been highly valued in China these years，Chongqing opened Metro Line 4 for farmers in Shichuan Township，in order to help them travel to the city to sell their produce—to make more money.To help them，the subway staff start working earlier and do special security checks to make sure other passengers won't be bothered.When being asked why they do so much extra work for the farmers，their answer is simple： ★. （1）In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news？ 　 　 A．National Defense. B．Science & Technology. C．Social Livelihood. D．Modern China. （2）The Fujian is an aircraft carrier that 　 　 . A．is famous for its special shape B．has great power C．comes the third in the world D．can shoot photos （3）From the material，we know that the SU7 　 　 . A．is the first electric vehicle in Chinese market B．is well﹣known for its high price C．is very popular because of its technology D．can give orders by itself （4）Which of the following is the most suitable for ★？ 　 　 A．All hardworking people deserve our respect B．Time is the answer to your question C．Only with our help can they make it D．Other passengers also need our help （5）After learning all the news，we may feel 　 　 . A．China has the largest market in defense technology B．China leads global development on Sci﹣Tech C．China is powerful，competitive and thoughtful D．China enjoys a rapid development in all the fields 【答案】DBCAC 【解析】本文介绍了中国在国防技术、电动车市场和社会民生方面的最新发展。 （1）推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中国在国防技术、电动车市场和社会民生方面的最新发展，所以可以在报纸的"现代中国"看到。故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据第一段中One of the official photos shows it sailing at high speed and making a sharp turn.Amazing，isn't it？（其中一张官方照片显示，它高速航行并急转弯。太神奇了，不是吗？） 可知，福建号是一艘拥有强大力量的航空母舰，故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二段中Due to its advantage of user﹣friendly technology.（由于其用户友好的技术优势。）可知，从材料来看，我们知道SU7因其技术而非常受欢迎，故选C。 （4）推理判断题。根据第三段中To help them，the subway staff start working earlier and do special security checks to make sure other passengers won't be bothered.（为了帮助他们，地铁工作人员提前开始工作，并进行特殊的安全检查，以确保其他乘客不会受到打扰。）可知，地铁员工为农民提供帮助；再结合选项，说明A选项"所有勤劳的人都值得我们尊敬，"最适合放在★处，故选A。 （5）推理判断题。通读全文可知，文中涉及的国防、科技和社会民生等方面的内容，可以看出中国现在很强大，所以C选项最符合大家的感受，故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25九上·武汉市江汉区·期中） Sleep like a giraffe Giraffenap is made to improve performance at work through short sleep.A Japanese company says that it will allow the user to be energetic in just 20 minutes.Inside the box are four points to help the body stand.That means he can rest his arms，legs and head in the box while still remaining standing，just like a giraffe. "Seeing" the world in animals' eyes Do you want to know what the world is like in the eyes of animals？A team of scientists has made a special camera.It uses the technology of photography（成像）to"see"lights at different lengths.This includes lights that we can't see with our eyes，while animals can see them.This way，the camera can record videos as if through the eyes of animals. ______ Researchers in Australia have made a tool that can recreate a special glove with groups of 3 D force sensors（力传感器）.If your friend wearing the glove picks up an object，it will physically press against your friend's fingers.The force signals can be sent to your glove，making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend. （1）In which SECTION of the website can we read the news？ 　 　 A.SPORTS. B.TRAVEL. C.HEALTH. D.SCIENCE. （2）The Giraffenap is used to 　 　 . A.allow people to exercise at work B.help people to rest and work better C.make people sleep well at home D.train people to stand for a long time （3）The special camera uses 　 　 to help us to "see"unseen lights. A.animal eyes B.photography technology C.special points D.3 D force sensors （4）What's the best title of the third piece of news？ 　 　 A.Soft gloves work friendship B.Getting things from afar C.Magic touch with a glove D.Leading fashion of clothes （5）All the three pieces of news want to tell us 　　 . A.we can learn from animals B.everyone can be talented C.science creates interesting life D.easy work makes lazy team 【答案】DBBCC 【解析】本文介绍了三项与科技相关的新闻，涵盖了提高工作效率的短睡眠技术、模拟动物视角的相机以及模拟触觉的手套技术，均展示了科技为生活带来的创新与便利。 （1）推理判断题。根据三则新闻的内容，本文介绍了三项与科技相关的新闻，涵盖了提高工作效率的短睡眠技术、模拟动物视角的相机以及模拟触觉的手套技术，都涉及到科学技术方面的创新和研究。因此，这些新闻最有可能出现在"SCIENCE"（科学）板块。故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据第一段"Giraffenap is made to improve performance at work through short sleep."（Giraffenap旨在通过短时间的睡眠提高工作效率。）可知，Giraffenap的目的是帮助人们在短时间内恢复精力，从而更好地工作。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二段"A team of scientists has made a special camera.It uses the technology of photography to 'see' lights at different lengths."（一组科学家制作了一种特殊的相机，利用摄影技术来"看到"不同波长的光。）可知，这种相机通过摄影技术来帮助我们"看到"我们眼睛看不见的光。故选B。 （4）推理判断题。根据第三段"Researchers in Australia have made a tool that can recreate a special glove with groups of 3 D force sensors.If your friend wearing the glove picks up an object，it will physically press against your friend's fingers.The force signals can be sent to your glove，making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend."（澳大利亚的研究人员制造了一种工具，可以重现带有3 D力传感器的特殊手套。如果你的朋友戴着这只手套拿起物体，它会对你朋友的手指施加压力，力的信号可以传送到你的手套上，让你体验到与朋友相同的触觉。）可知，此项技术与触觉的模拟有关，最合适的标题是"Magic touch with a glove"（魔法触感手套）。故选C。 （5）主旨大意题。根据三则新闻内容，本文展示了不同的科技创新，如提高工作效率的短睡眠技术、模拟动物视角的相机以及模拟触觉的手套技术，都体现了科学创造了有趣的生活。故选C。 Passage 3 （23-24九上·武汉市青山区·期中） Chinese Team Inspired at Lego Competition At the FIRST LEGO League （FLL） World Festival in Houston last week，a team from China's Renmin University Affiliated Primary School won the Global Core Values Award at the FLL Explore.My team and I worked together to solve problems，share ideas and have fun." one team member said.FFL has played an important role in advancing STEM education in China and developing students' innovation （创新）. Growing up in a remote town in Gansu province，12﹣year﹣old schoolgirl Liao Wenting was surprised to find that the high﹣tech products that she had seen in sci﹣fi films could be within arms 'reach. Her school has recently built a high﹣tech﹣empowered classroom.In the classroom，students are encouraged to explore their creativity and turn their ideas into reality.The classroom features multimedia teaching systems，virtual reality headsets，3 D printing equipment and other high﹣tech gadgets（小装置）. Robot Competition Aims to Interest Youth A youth robot competition，held by the China Song ChingLing Science and Culture Center，kicked off on Tuesday in Beijing.The competition aims to spark young people's interest in science and technology as well as develop their imagination and creativity. （1）In which section of the news paper can we read the news？ 　 　 A．Fashion &Trend B．Economics &Business C．Technology &Education D．Life &Culture （2）According to the first piece of news，FFL plays a role in 　 　 . A．solving problems B．sharing ideas C．developing students' innovation skills D．advancing education in all countries （3）What would be the best heading for the second piece of news？ 　 　 A．Robots in Sci﹣fi Films B．3 D Printing at School C．A High﹣tech﹣empowered Classroom D．A Talented Schoolgirl （4）It is clear that 　 　 . A．FLL World Festival was first held in China B．a youth robot competition started on Tuesday in Beijing C．Liao Wenting had seen some high﹣tech products in real life before D．students can experience all high﹣tech gadgets in the special classroom （5）Through all the news above，we can find that China is paying much attention to 　 　 . A．different kinds of competitions B．young people's creativity C．the education in the countryside D．the development of robots 【答案】CCCBB 【解析】本文主要介绍了三条新闻，分别是乐高大赛，科技教室和机器人大赛。 （1）推理判断题。根据小标题Chinese Team Inspired at Lego Competition.（乐高大赛启发中国团队。）以及小标题Robot Competition Aims to Interest Youth.（机器人大赛旨在激发年轻人的兴趣。）可知文中的介绍与科学技术有关，可推知在科技和教育版块能够看到，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第一个表格FFL has played an important role in advancing STEM education in China and developing students' innovation.（FFL在推动中国STEM教育和培养学生创新能力方面发挥了重要作用。）可知FFL在培养学生的创新能力方面发挥着重要作用，故选C。 （3）标题归纳题。根据第二个表格中The classroom features multimedia teaching systems，virtual reality headsets，3 D printing equipment and other high﹣tech gadgets.（教室配备了多媒体教学系统、虚拟现实耳机、3 D打印设备和其它高科技设备。）可知第二个条新闻主要介绍了高科技教室，故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据最后一个表格中A youth robot competition，held by the China Song ChingLing Science and Culture Center，kicked off on Tuesday in Beijing.（周二，由中国宋庆龄科学文化中心举办的青少年机器人大赛在北京拉开帷幕。）可知周二，一场青少年机器人比赛在北京拉开帷幕，故选B。 （5）推理判断题。根据第一个表格中FFL has played an important role in advancing STEM education in China and developing students' innovation.（FFL在推动中国STEM教育和培养学生创新能力方面发挥了重要作用。）和最后一个表格The competition aims to spark young people's interest in science and technology as well as develop their imagination and creativity.（比赛旨在激发青少年对科技的兴趣，发展他们的想像力和创造力。）可推知中国开始关注年轻人的创造力，故选B。 主题03 人与社会——公益事业 （23-24九上·武汉市武昌区·期中） Global News Around the World Raising money for Ukraine A group of 17 children teamed up to swim the width of the English Channel in less than an hour，and have collected more than ￡3，300 for people suffering from（遭受）the war in Ukraine.The children，aged between 6 and 15 years old，swam together at their local pool in Derbyshire，England，and completed a distance of 21 miles among them. __________________ Yellowstone National Park in the US is marking its 150th anniversary（周年纪念日），and it has started a new program called the Inheritance Pass.It is accepting ﹩1，500 donations in exchange for an annual entry pass which is also good for the donor's children and grandchildren in 150 years.And the money raised through the sale of "Inheritance Passes" will be used to preserve（维护）the park for the next 150 years. Max's second Big Camp﹣Out Max Woosey，12，has spent more than 670 nights camping outside for charity.Through the challenge，he has braved howling winds and rain to raise ￡700，000 for a hospice（收容所）near his home in Devon，UK.Max is marking his second anniversary with a Big Camp﹣out，inviting young people to join in from their garden or to put up a tent in their living room to raise money for any charity they choose. （1）All the news above has something to do with 　 　 . A．travel B．fundraising C．nature D．sports （2）Why did the children complete a 21﹣mile swim？ 　 　 A．To find out the width of the English Channel. B．To escape from Ukraine for a better living. C．To raise money for those who are suffering from the war. D．To develop their team spirit. （3）What would be a good heading for the second piece of news？ 　 　 A．An annual﹩1，500 donation. B．150 years of Yellowstone National Park. C．How and when to get "Inheritance Passes". D．Yellowstone offers a special entry pass good for year 2172. （4）The idea behind "Inheritance Passes" is to 　 　 . A．help safeguard the park for the future B．leave the donor something as a memorial C．raise money for children in 150 years D．draw more people to pay a visit to the park （5）What can we learn about Max Woosey？ 　 　 A．Many young people are joining him for an outing. B．He often camps in a garden in bad weather. C．He hopes more people can show love and care to those in need. D．He started the challenge more than two years ago. 【答案】BCBAC 【解析】本文讲述孩子们游泳来筹款帮助乌克兰战争中的人，黄石国家公园筹款来维护公园的未来建设以及马克斯通过在外露营来筹款帮助那些需要帮助的人。 （1）推理判断题。根据第一段Raising money for Ukraine（为乌克兰筹集资金）第四段And the money raised through the sale（以及通过出售筹集的资金）最后一段raise￡700，000 for a hospice.（提升70万英镑用于临终关怀。）可知所有的新闻都和筹款有关系。故选B。 （2）推理判断题。根据第二段 A group of 17 children teamed up to swim the width of the English Channel in less than an hour，and have collected more than ￡3，300 for people suffering from the war in Ukraine.The children，aged between 6 and 15 years old，swam together at their local pool in Derbyshire，England，and completed a distance of 21 miles among them.（一个由17名儿童组成的小组在不到一小时的时间里游遍了英吉利海峡的宽度，已经收集了超过3300名乌克兰战争受害者。这些孩子年龄在6至15岁之间，在英国德比郡当地的游泳池里一起游泳，他们之间游了21英里。）可知，孩子完成21英里远的游泳是为了筹款帮助那些在乌克兰战争饱受摧残的人。故选C。 （3）标题归纳题。根据第四段Yellowstone National Park in the US is marking its 150th anniversary，and it has started a new program called the Inheritance Pass.It is accepting ＄1，500 donations in exchange for an annual entry pass which is also good for the donor's children and grandchildren in 150 years.（美国黄石国家公园（Yellowstone National Park）成立150周年，并启动了一项名为"Inheritance Passes"。可知，新闻讲述黄石国家公园为了150年周年庆，开始了一个新的项目，为了交换一个年度出入许可证它接受一千五百美元的捐款，B选项"黄石国家公园150年。"符合。故选B。 （4）推理判断题。根据the money raised through the sale of"Inheritance Passes"will be used to preserve the park for the next 150 years.（通过出售"Inheritance Passes"筹集的资金将用于保护公园150年。）可知"Inheritance Passes"售卖筹款的钱背后的想法是为了使用这笔钱在未来150年里来维护公园。故选A。 （5）推理判断题。根据最后一段Max is marking his second anniversary with a Big Camp﹣out，inviting young people to join in from their garden or to put up a tent in their living room to raise money for any charity they choose.（马克斯正在举办一个大型露营活动来纪念他的两周年纪念日，邀请年轻人从花园里加入进来，或者在客厅里搭起帐篷，为他们选择的任何慈善机构筹集资金。）马克斯邀请年轻人加入这个活动来筹款给他们选择的慈善事业。可知，他希望越来越多的人可以为那些需要帮助的人显示自己的爱和关心。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 阅读理解 应用文或新闻报道 主题01 人与社会——艺术 Passage 1 （24-25九上·武汉市东西湖区·期中） ________ A structure of paper is built by Wu Bin in the University of Milan.The shape comes from traditional paper folding so that the view changes as visitors walk inside. "It's like walking in a Chinese garden" Wu said， "The comparison is more interesting when set against the heavy European buildings in the back. " A Ghost River In his hometown Baltimore，artist Bruce Willen created a "Ghost River" with a blue line.The creation comes from Sumwalt Run，a real river that disappeared 200 years ago.By drawing its place from an 1870s map，Willen rediscovered the river's history and how his home has changed. Wood and Wave Photographer Glescher used dead woods to create wave﹣like shapes in a forest.The photos of his work are then shown in New York University.Glescher believes that seeing these waves makes people appreciate the ever﹣changing world.He also organized activities that help people learn about the importance of protecting nature. （1）In which SECTION of the website can we read the news？ 　 　 A.SHOW. B.NATURE. C.EDUCATION. D.ART. （2）What is the best heading for the first piece of news？ 　 　 A.A Garden of Paper B.Ancient Chinese Art C.European vs Chinese D.The White Structure （3）What does Glescher wants to show people？ 　 　 ①change. ②river. ③tradition， ④nature. A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.②④ （4）Bruce Willen drew the ghost river to 　 　 . A.bring back Sumwalt Run B.remember the map C.rediscover local history D.celebrate the changes （5）What do the three pieces of news have in common？ 　 　 A.They all reflect cultural values. B.They all show something about history. C.They all teach us to protect the nature. D.They all help us to face changes. 主题02 人与社会——文化 Passage 1 （24-25九上·武汉市青山区·期中） Yangtze River Culture and Arts Festival opens in Wuhanu The Yangtze River Culture and Arts Festival opened in Wuhan，the capital city of Hubei Province，on the evening of September 14.The amazing views over the Yangtze River were marked by art and technology，offering the fascinating fireworks，attractive light show and surprising drone display in Wuhan.The bright Yellow Crane Tower and a flying "loong" above the river expressed our love for tradition. Mid﹣Autumn Festival gala shows charm to the world 2024 Mid﹣Autumn Festival TV gala was successfully shown on Tuesday night as China celebrated one of the most important traditional holidays in its culture.The show got 1.135 billion views （浏览） on Wednesday，including 135 million views live on TV and 1 billion on new media.It was received with many likes from fans both at home and abroad. ________ People in Los Angeles，the US，come to the local Chinatown to enjoy the Mid﹣Autumn Festival，on Sept 14.Mid﹣Autumn Festival，a time﹣honored tradition of family reunion in China，has grown to become a celebration among Chinese as well as locals.Last Saturday，the Chinatown in the US city of Los Angeles organized a series of cultural events，drawing more people to gather together and have fun. （1）In which SECTION of the website can we read the news？ 　 　 A.CULTURE. B.SCIENCE. C.EAT. D.TRAVEL. （2）In Wuhan，firework show was offered to 　 　 . A.light up the Yellow Crane Tower B.show the high technology C.celebrate an opening ceremony D.celebrate Mid﹣Autumn festival （3）Which of the following shows the gala is popular？ 　 　 ①It was shown on Tuesday night. ②It got 1.135 billion views. ③It was received with many likes. ④It was the most important festival. A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④ （4）The best heading for the third piece of news would be 　 　 . A.Cultural Events held in Chinatown B.Family Reunions happened in Chinatown C.Opening ceremony hosted by Chinatown D.Mid﹣Autumn Festival celebrated in Chinatown （5）What do the three pieces of news have in common？ 　 　 A.They remember friends and family. B.They took place in China. C.They show people's love for tradition. D.They are symbols of new life. Passage 2 （24-25九上·武汉市洪山区·期中） Proud Germans Ride Their Oxen On Sept 1st ，people rode oxen（牛） in the Muensing Oxen Race in Muensing，Germany.The competition takes place every four years and attracts people around the world to watch.Local ox breeders（饲养员） show off their best oxen to see which one is the best.Riders race on oxen across a field.After the races，there's a fun parade （游行） in the morning and a party with delicious ox meat，called the"ox ball"，in a big tent. ____________________ A snorkeling（浮潜） competition was held in the UK on Aug25th.But it didn't take place in the sea﹣ ﹣ it was in a bog（沼泽）.Swimmers had to cover 110 meters.They used a new swimming style while wearing fins（脚蹼） and a snorkel（通气管）.Brave swimmers jumped in the cold water.Some even wore expensive clothes so that they could finish as fast as possible.This fun local tradition takes place every year and is welcomed by people there. Run after the Cheese The British hold a competition on Cooper's Hill in the small English village of Brockworth every year.Hundreds of people run quickly down a 180﹣meter course down the hill to catch a rolling（滚动的） cheese.Because the hill was so steep（陡峭的） that many competitors fell off the mountain like cheese and broke their bones，local medicals were ready.The person who catches the cheese first wins the game. （1）In which section can we read the news？ 　 　 A.HISTORY. B.CULTURE. C.ANIMAL. D.FOOD. （2）Which of the following can best describe picture 1？ 　 　 A.Oxen will be cooked soon. B.Oxen run fast with their riders. C.Oxen run close after people. D.Oxen are circled by people. （3）The best heading for the second piece of news would be 　 　 . A.Compete in a Bog B.Swim in a Fun Style C.Jump in Cold Water D.Be Brave in a Tradition （4）In the competition on Cooper's Hill，competitors 　 　 . A.roll a cheese B.run to the top C.may get hurt D.may save people （5）We can infer that those activities 　 　 . A.are all dangerous but fun B.provide delicious food for people C.only allow brave people to attend D.are popular games or activities 主题02 人与社会——科普 Passage 1 （24-25九上·武汉市东湖高新区·期中） The glowing （发光的） table The glowing tennis table，made in China，is a mix of technology and romance （浪漫）.With a black rainbow﹣shaped base and touches of pink and purple，it perfectly shows romance of Paris.The table is fixed with changing lighting systems and smart chips （芯片） ，which can be controlled through phones and cut down the risk of players knocking into the table during matches. The chipped judo mats The Taishan Sports Industry Group in Shandong Province has long provided judo mats （垫子） for the Olympics.During the Paris Olympics，smart chips were put into these mats for the first time. They can collect real﹣time information such as movement，strength，speed and more.The information provided better guidance for players during review. The smart footballs The smart footballs，made in China，at the Paris Olympics have AI chips for quick action recognition （识别）.It can perform 500 recognitions per second.With limb tracking （肢体跟踪），the judges can make sure the fairness of the play.The footballs let players and coaches examine every move so that they can change methods. （1）In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news？ 　 　 A.Business. B.Education. C.Technology. D.Environment. （2）The tennis table 　 　 . A.is rainbow﹣shaped B.has two colors C.glows when phones glow D.is friendly to the players （3）The underlined word "they" in the second news refers to 　 　 . A.the chips B.the mats C.the players D.the games （4）The smart footballs can 　 　 . A.perform 500 recognitions B.help judges work better C.move quickly with AI chips D.examine coaches' moves （5）What is the best title for the three news above？ 　 　 A.Made﹣in﹣China products shine. B.Fairness comes from technology. C.AI chips are important in daily life. D.Modern and tradition meet the Olympics. Passage 2 （24-25九上·武汉市硚口区·期中） Recently，one middle school in Sichuan held an activity.It asked students to tell the stories of their family heirlooms （传家宝）.More than 300 students took part.They brought photos of their heirlooms to school and shared their stories. Cassette radio The 14﹣year﹣old Song Zhengchen's heirloom is a cassette radio （磁带收音机）.His grandmother bought the radio in the 1980s and listened to the news on it.His mother then used it to listen to music tapes.When Song was young，his mother often played old poems for him on the radio. "There are now many more cool players.But we still keep this one because it recorded beautiful memories of my family，" said Song. Medal of honor Guo Kexing's heirloom is a medal （奖章） from his great﹣grandfather.He took part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea （抗美援朝战争） .For the 13﹣year﹣old，the medal stands as an honor （荣誉） for his family. "Whenever I see my great﹣grandfather's medal，I feel very proud.In my heart，my great﹣grandfather is a hero.I see him as an example and will make my country a better place in his honor，" said Guo. Food coupons Xiao Yao，14，won first prize in the activity.Her heirlooms are some food coupons （粮票）.Her grandma used to tell her stories about food shortages （短缺） when she was a kid.Back then，people could only get so much food each month.Even buying rice needed a special coupon.Xiao was amazed by this.She said， "My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and work hard for a better tomorrow." （1）In which section of the newspaper can we read the news？ 　 　 A.SCHOOL TIME B.SCIENCE C.BUSINESS D.FOOD （2）Who bought the cassette radio？ 　 　 A.Lin Chong's mother. B.Guo Kexing's grandpa. C.Xiao Yao's grandma. D.Song Zhengchen's grandma. （3）How did Guo Kexing's great﹣grandfather get the medal？ 　 　 A.He grew the most rice. B.He protected his country. C.He won a poetry contest. D.He invented food coupons. （4）Which of these heirlooms helps us understand the difficult everyday life？ 　 　 A.Cassette radio. B.Medal of honor. C.Food coupons. D.Chinese clay art. （5）Through the activity，the school mainly want 　 　 . A.to collect more old inventions B.to help students get into good high schools C.to make students feel proud of the motherland D.to get the students to carry on good family traditions 主题01 人与社会——艺术 （24-25九上·武汉市武昌区·期中） Art of the World's Wonder You can see the Pyramids of Giza （吉萨金字塔） in Egypt.People are holding a big art show there.14 artists from around the world created artworks about the pyramids.For example，a new pyramid made of wicker （枝条） appears，and glass sculptures （雕塑） appear to make the ancient pyramids look like they are on the water.The event was organized to celebrate ancient culture through modern technology. ________ Check out this Wind Tree!It looks like a tree with green "leaves"，but it's a small wind turbine （风力发电机）.It's about 5 to 10 meters tall and easy to build.Each "leaf'" can turn with the wind and create electricity.It can make about 18.000 kilowatt﹣hours （千瓦时） of energy in a year at a typical wind speed of 8 m/s.That's.enough，to power up （供电） a house of four people. Balloons Fly Up High The 21st International Hot Air Balloon Festival was held in Leon，Mexico.Over 200 hot air balloons of all shapes filled the sky.People from different countries came to watch this amazing show and see the magic of human flight and creativity.Although we have cool new technology now，there's still something special about the old hot air balloons.It's one of the most important events there. （1）In which SECTION of the website can we read the news？ 　 　 A.ART. B.CULTURE. C.TECHNOLOGY. D.CREATIVITY. （2）What materials might be used for the new pyramid in the art show？ 　 　 ①sand. ②water. ③wicker. ④glass. A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④ （3）The best heading for the SECOND piece of news would be 　 　 . A.Windy Days Come B.Leaves Never Fall C.Enough Power Works D.Trees Produce Electricity （4）From the third piece of news，we can know that 　 　 . A.the festival has been held 20 times B.the balloons are filled with hot air C.new technology is used for the flight D.few people like to watch the show （5）What do the three pieces of news have in common？ 　 　 A.They all show wisdom of humans. B They are all modern inventions. C.They are liked by 690 people. D.They teach us how to find pleasure in life. 主题02 人与社会——科普 Passage 1 （24-25九上·武汉市江岸区·期中） The Fujian Is Standing by If you are interested in defense （国防） technology，look here—Type 003，China's third and newest aircraft carrier （航空母舰），after Type 001 （the Liaoning） and Type 002 （the Shandong） ，known as the Fujian is on its first sea trial （海试）.One of the official photos shows it sailing at high speed and making a sharp turn.Amazing，isn't it？ Xiaomi Joins the EV Race On March 28，the Chinese tech company Xiaomi released （发） its first electric vehicle，the SU7.Due to its advantage of user﹣friendly technology.The demand for it was high﹣﹣after sales started，it only took 27 minutes to receive its first 50，000 orders. Farmers Have a Bright Future Livelihood issue （民生问题） has been highly valued in China these years，Chongqing opened Metro Line 4 for farmers in Shichuan Township，in order to help them travel to the city to sell their produce—to make more money.To help them，the subway staff start working earlier and do special security checks to make sure other passengers won't be bothered.When being asked why they do so much extra work for the farmers，their answer is simple： ★. （1）In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news？ 　 　 A．National Defense. B．Science & Technology. C．Social Livelihood. D．Modern China. （2）The Fujian is an aircraft carrier that 　 　 . A．is famous for its special shape B．has great power C．comes the third in the world D．can shoot photos （3）From the material，we know that the SU7 　 　 . A．is the first electric vehicle in Chinese market B．is well﹣known for its high price C．is very popular because of its technology D．can give orders by itself （4）Which of the following is the most suitable for ★？ 　 　 A．All hardworking people deserve our respect B．Time is the answer to your question C．Only with our help can they make it D．Other passengers also need our help （5）After learning all the news，we may feel 　 　 . A．China has the largest market in defense technology B．China leads global development on Sci﹣Tech C．China is powerful，competitive and thoughtful D．China enjoys a rapid development in all the fields Passage 2 （24-25九上·武汉市江汉区·期中） Sleep like a giraffe Giraffenap is made to improve performance at work through short sleep.A Japanese company says that it will allow the user to be energetic in just 20 minutes.Inside the box are four points to help the body stand.That means he can rest his arms，legs and head in the box while still remaining standing，just like a giraffe. "Seeing" the world in animals' eyes Do you want to know what the world is like in the eyes of animals？A team of scientists has made a special camera.It uses the technology of photography（成像）to"see"lights at different lengths.This includes lights that we can't see with our eyes，while animals can see them.This way，the camera can record videos as if through the eyes of animals. ______ Researchers in Australia have made a tool that can recreate a special glove with groups of 3 D force sensors（力传感器）.If your friend wearing the glove picks up an object，it will physically press against your friend's fingers.The force signals can be sent to your glove，making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend. （1）In which SECTION of the website can we read the news？ 　 　 A.SPORTS. B.TRAVEL. C.HEALTH. D.SCIENCE. （2）The Giraffenap is used to 　 　 . A.allow people to exercise at work B.help people to rest and work better C.make people sleep well at home D.train people to stand for a long time （3）The special camera uses 　 　 to help us to "see"unseen lights. A.animal eyes B.photography technology C.special points D.3 D force sensors （4）What's the best title of the third piece of news？ 　 　 A.Soft gloves work friendship B.Getting things from afar C.Magic touch with a glove D.Leading fashion of clothes （5）All the three pieces of news want to tell us 　　 . A.we can learn from animals B.everyone can be talented C.science creates interesting life D.easy work makes lazy team Passage 3 （23-24九上·武汉市青山区·期中） Chinese Team Inspired at Lego Competition At the FIRST LEGO League （FLL） World Festival in Houston last week，a team from China's Renmin University Affiliated Primary School won the Global Core Values Award at the FLL Explore.My team and I worked together to solve problems，share ideas and have fun." one team member said.FFL has played an important role in advancing STEM education in China and developing students' innovation （创新）. Growing up in a remote town in Gansu province，12﹣year﹣old schoolgirl Liao Wenting was surprised to find that the high﹣tech products that she had seen in sci﹣fi films could be within arms 'reach. Her school has recently built a high﹣tech﹣empowered classroom.In the classroom，students are encouraged to explore their creativity and turn their ideas into reality.The classroom features multimedia teaching systems，virtual reality headsets，3 D printing equipment and other high﹣tech gadgets（小装置）. Robot Competition Aims to Interest Youth A youth robot competition，held by the China Song ChingLing Science and Culture Center，kicked off on Tuesday in Beijing.The competition aims to spark young people's interest in science and technology as well as develop their imagination and creativity. （1）In which section of the news paper can we read the news？ 　 　 A．Fashion &Trend B．Economics &Business C．Technology &Education D．Life &Culture （2）According to the first piece of news，FFL plays a role in 　 　 . A．solving problems B．sharing ideas C．developing students' innovation skills D．advancing education in all countries （3）What would be the best heading for the second piece of news？ 　 　 A．Robots in Sci﹣fi Films B．3 D Printing at School C．A High﹣tech﹣empowered Classroom D．A Talented Schoolgirl （4）It is clear that 　 　 . A．FLL World Festival was first held in China B．a youth robot competition started on Tuesday in Beijing C．Liao Wenting had seen some high﹣tech products in real life before D．students can experience all high﹣tech gadgets in the special classroom （5）Through all the news above，we can find that China is paying much attention to 　 　 . A．different kinds of competitions B．young people's creativity C．the education in the countryside D．the development of robots 主题03 人与社会——公益事业 （23-24九上·武汉市武昌区·期中） Global News Around the World Raising money for Ukraine A group of 17 children teamed up to swim the width of the English Channel in less than an hour，and have collected more than ￡3，300 for people suffering from（遭受）the war in Ukraine.The children，aged between 6 and 15 years old，swam together at their local pool in Derbyshire，England，and completed a distance of 21 miles among them. __________________ Yellowstone National Park in the US is marking its 150th anniversary（周年纪念日），and it has started a new program called the Inheritance Pass.It is accepting ﹩1，500 donations in exchange for an annual entry pass which is also good for the donor's children and grandchildren in 150 years.And the money raised through the sale of "Inheritance Passes" will be used to preserve（维护）the park for the next 150 years. Max's second Big Camp﹣Out Max Woosey，12，has spent more than 670 nights camping outside for charity.Through the challenge，he has braved howling winds and rain to raise ￡700，000 for a hospice（收容所）near his home in Devon，UK.Max is marking his second anniversary with a Big Camp﹣out，inviting young people to join in from their garden or to put up a tent in their living room to raise money for any charity they choose. （1）All the news above has something to do with 　 　 . A．travel B．fundraising C．nature D．sports （2）Why did the children complete a 21﹣mile swim？ 　 　 A．To find out the width of the English Channel. B．To escape from Ukraine for a better living. C．To raise money for those who are suffering from the war. D．To develop their team spirit. （3）What would be a good heading for the second piece of news？ 　 　 A．An annual﹩1，500 donation. B．150 years of Yellowstone National Park. C．How and when to get "Inheritance Passes". D．Yellowstone offers a special entry pass good for year 2172. （4）The idea behind "Inheritance Passes" is to 　 　 . A．help safeguard the park for the future B．leave the donor something as a memorial C．raise money for children in 150 years D．draw more people to pay a visit to the park （5）What can we learn about Max Woosey？ 　 　 A．Many young people are joining him for an outing. B．He often camps in a garden in bad weather. C．He hopes more people can show love and care to those in need. D．He started the challenge more than two years ago. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$