重庆市南开中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

英语（一） (全卷共十一个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第I卷（共100分） 1.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.You're welcome. B.Take it eas .Not bad. 2.A.India. B.Thailand. C.China. 3.A.Sorry,I won't. B.Of course not. C.Yes,I will. 4.A.In three days. B.Once a week. C.For 2 months. 5.A.Yes,she has. B.Yes,she is. C.Yes,she did. 6.A.Thanks. B.io atead C.No problem 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./prard/. B./brart/. C./preiz/. 8.A.Chicken. B.Mutton. C.Beef. 9.A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 10.A.His parents'hope for future. B.A famous historical event. C.The rapid development of China. 11.A.One night. B.Two nights. C.Three nights. 12.A. B 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a classroom. B.On the phone. C.In the street. 14.What does Miss Wang advise Tom to do? A.To forget about the result. B.To talk with his parents. C.To be more careful next time. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.What was Bruce doing when his mother went back home last night? A.He was busy doing his housework. B.He was playing computer games. C.He was working on a math problem. 16.What's the relationship between Bruce and Lucy? A.Cousins. B.Friends. C.Teacher and student. 英语（一）试题 第1页共12页 第四节（每小题15分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.What does Andy talk about in his report? A.Books. B.Movies. C.Hobbies. 18 How did Ben feel about Father and Son? A.Exciting. B.Funny. C.Boring. 19.Why did Cindy find Language of Dogs helpful? A.Because it helped her train dogs B.Because it provided dog feeding tips. C.Because she understood her dog better. 20.What will Andy probably do next? A.He will plan an exciting trip. B.He will meet the book's readers. C.He will wall write an adventure book. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，补全下图。每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上 对应的位置。 Let's Get Moving 21.What 22.Benefits 23.How Long 米un 兼 muscles and bones *for 2hours *bike *better… *dance more .. friends 米less *happier emotions 24.By doing sports we can not only but also feel good about ourselves. Ⅱ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 25.-You don't look well.What's wrong with you? -Oh,I have too much for lunch and I have stomachache A./;a B.the;a C.the;/ D.a;a 26.The boy on the bed and to his mother that he had finished his homework. A.lied;lied B.lied;lay C.lay;lied D.lay;laid 27.Mr.Green and his wife decided to make a poster to their children in the game. A.put up B.clean up C.cheer up D.cut up 28.The doctor advised me to my lunchbox healthy foods like apples and salads. A.filled;with B.fill;with C.full;of D.full;with 29.-Have you two each other before,Ken? -Of course.Tim and I friends since 4 years ago. 英语（一）试题 第2页共12页 A.meet:become B.met;become C.meet:have been D.met;have been 30.A large number of people interested in this volunteering project,while the number of the volunteers limited to 30. A.are;are B.are;is C.is;is D.is;are ?The beautiful earrings are made pure gold and made a famous designer. A.of;by B.in;by C.of;in D.from;in 32.-The Baolun Temple is the oldest temple in Shapingba. -Yes,it's older than temple in this area. A.each other B.any other C.the other D.the others 33.My grandma read news in the newspaper,but now she reading news on her smartphone. A.uses to;is used to B.used to;is used to C.is used to;used to D.is used to;uses to 34.-Jim,the new term starts today.I wonder -I'm not so sure.But I heard that it is an experienced teacher. A.what our chemistry teacher is like B.what is our chemistry teacher like C.where our chemistry teacher is D.where is our chemistry teacher Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I don't remember the exact date I met Marty for the first time.It was cashier a day I got everything I needed from a supermarket.Like a lot of people who want to get through a checkout line35,I waited in the line impatiently,hoping to get out of there as soon as possible.I looked toward the cashier,who was busy 36money from customers. cash drawer He was an old man in his 37,looking several years older than my 57-year-old father.So it probably took him a little longer to get the jobs done.For the next few minutes,I watched him.He greeted every customer before scanning()the goods they picked out.Sure,his words were very 38,"How's it going?"But he did something different-he would 39 what they had said and had a simple but.polite talk This old cashier truly cared about how people were feeling.40 customers handed money to him,the cash drawer popped open,and he counted out their change.Then magic happened.He placed the change 41 his left hand,walked around the counter to the customers,and extended()his right hand in an act of friendship.As their hands met,the old cashier looked at the customers in the eyes."I want to thank you for shopping here today,"he told them."Have a great day.Bye-bye."The looks on the faces of the customers were 42 Now it was my turn.I quickly looked down at the name tag on his red waistcoat and it read, Marty.” Marty told me how much I should 43 and I handed him some money.The next thing I knew,he was standing beside me,offering his right hand and holding my change in his left hand.His kind eyes locked onto mine,smiling,and with a warm handshake. 英语（一）试题 第3页共12页 In that handshake,the 44 of the world slowed down-reminding me that some moments,unhurried and kind,are the ones that truly stay with you,long after the clock moves on. 35.A.slowly B.quickly C.happily D.quietly 36.A.receiving B.making C.borrowing D.raising 37.A.thirties B.forties C.fifties D.sixties 38.A.usual B.unusual C.important D.unimportant 39.A.turn to B.belong to C.reply to D.get used to 40.A.Unless B.When C.Though D.Because 41.A.with B.for C.in D.behind 42.A.hopeless B.meaningless C.priceless D.fearless 43.A.save B.waste C.take D.pay 44.A.noise B.calm C.peace D.rush V.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） A tmagine you just finished a big meal. Now your pants feei tighter(更餐的). That's because your stomach grows to hold all that food.How much can your stomach grow? Adult stomach size Empty B元g stomach 50-100 ml:two strawberries How does it grow? Full 800-1200 ml:a big grapefruit Your stomach is like a balloon with many folds (错装).When you eat,food and drink fill it up.The folds open to make more room. Overful(太他的)】 Why do we overeat? 2000-4000 ml:a watermelon It takes about 20 minutes for your stomach to tell your brain,"I'm full!"If you eat too fast,your A 10-year-old kid's stomach brain may get this message late. can hold up to 1300 ml of food. Did you know? Your stomach acid (is so powerful that it can break down an iron nail(佚红！But don'twor可y- a special mucus(粘液)protects your stomach from breaking down itself. 45.How much food can a 10-year-old kid's stomach hold A.Up to 100 ml.B.Up to 1200 ml. C.Up to 1300 ml.D.Up to 4000 ml. 英语（一）试题 第4页共12页 46.What can you learn from the passage? A.Your stomach is able to hold all the food you eat. B.The size of an adult's full stomach is about 3600 ml. C.A special mucus can protect your stomach from your stomach acid. D.If you eat fast,your brain may get the message that you're full at once. 47.In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage? A.History. B.Culture. C.Art. D.Health. B Lanzhou,9 August 2017.A group of researchers from China and other countries were working togethers to help increase knowledge and appreciation of China's ancient cultural heritage().By 2025,the team used 3D cameras to record most cave paintings.Now 20 million people worldwide can see them through online tours.They are recording and collecting digital images(数字图像)of cultural relics(遗迹)from the Mogao Caves,.which were a key stop along the silk road throughout China's ancient history.Nearly 500,000 high quality digital photographs have been produced since the international project started in 1994. The Mogao Caves bave long been a meeting point for different cultures,and are part of the history of many countries.A.Today,the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the silk road.Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves and the Getty Museum in Dos Angeles has reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people to admire in America. By sharing so many digital photos over the internet,the group hopes to promote()even wider interest around the world in China's ancient history,culture and traditions.They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate.As one researcher who is working on the project explains,"Appreciation is very important for understanding oneself;appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.” 48.How long has the digital project been running? A.Since 1984. B.For about 30 years. C.For less than 10 years. D.For exactly 25 years. 49.Which of the following can be put in ▲？ A.Inside them,art from China,India and Central Asia meets beautifully. B.However,the journey to the Mogao Caves has been long and difficult C.People visit the caves because the air there is fresh and cool. D.It is necessary to protect the caves for the future generations. 50.Why does the author mention the Getty Museum? A.To criticize(批评)copy techniques. B.To compare Chinese and American art. C.To show technology protecting heritage. D.To show the caves'international influence. 英语（一）试题 第5页共12页 51.What can we infer about the researchers'work? A.It makes people copy the paintings inside the caves. B.It has only Chinese researchers working on it. C.It makes cultural exchange easier. D.It will be finished in a short time. C [Nils,a young Swedish boy,is standing next to a desk.His parents are by the door,ready to leave.] Mother:Nils,we're going out.Make sure you study,and don't be mean to the farm animals. Nils:I haven't been mean to the animals in ages. Father:Yesterday you pulled the cat's tail. Mother:And you ran after the hens. Father:And we've just caught you throwing shoes at the cow. Nits:[Laughing.]Okay.I promise to be good! [Nils's parents shake their heads and leave.Nils sighs and sits down.] Nils:Reading is so boring!I haven't had any fun for so long.I wish something would happen. [An elf enters quietly through the front door.Nils sees it.] Nils:An elf!I've never seen one of those before...I'm going to catch it! [Nils catches the elf.] Elf:[Screaming.Let me go!I'll give you an old coin. elf Nils:I'm not sure...What else have you got? Elf: A silver spoon ..and a big gold coin! Nils:Okay...I could let you go. Elf: Thank you! Nils:But actually,I don't think I will.Come here! [There is a loud BANG,and Nils falls over.When he gets up,the elf has disappeared,and Nils has become smaller.The elf has turned him into another elf!] Nils:Where has that elf gone?And why has the desk got bigger? [He walks outside and sees a cat,a hen,and a cow.All are now bigger than him.] Nils:Wow,the animals have grown bigger too. Cat: We haven't got bigger,Nils.You've got smaller. Hen: You're smaller than us now,actually Cow: You've been mean to us,Nils.And now you're going to pay the price. Nils:Oh,I'm really sorry about all that.But look,could you help me find that elf?I need him to turn me back into a boy. Cat: Get him! [The animals chase after Nils.] (Adapted from The Wonderful Adventures of Nils) 52.What does the elf offer to give when Nils catches it? a.Abig gold spoon.b.A gold coin.c.An old coin.d.An old spoon.e.A silver spoon. A.abc B.bce C.ace D.bde 英语（一）试题 第6页共12页 53.Which of the following underlined words has the closest meaning to those in the text? A.If you cheat in exams,you'll pay the price later. B.Great scientists paid the price with years of research. C.We need to pay the price of 50 yuan for this museum ticket. D.Professional players pay the price of hard training to win medals. 54.What is the correct order of the story? 1The animals run after Nils.2Nils catches the elf. 3Nils's parents leave. ④An elf appears.. 5Nils goes outside to find the elf.Nils has grown smaller. A③②④⑥⑤0 R.③②④⑤⑥① C.③④②⑤⑥① D.③④②0⑤① 55.If Mary is similar to Nils in her class,how does she probably get along with her classmates? A.She never talks to them. B.She is ready to help them. C.She often plays tricks on them. D.She learns from them as much as possible. D 1A new study came out in the UK on August 4th,2025.It found something surprising: eating lots of ultra-processed()foods (UPFs)can make it harder to lose weight,even if the diet follows national healthy-eating advice. 2The research tested 55 adults over several months.They were asked to follow an 8-week diet,eating minimally(最低限度)processed foods(MPFs),such as home-cooked meals,and another 8-week diet,eating UPFs.UPFs are made by mixing foods with additives(and other ingredients-just like in some snacks and ready-to-eat meals.Both diets were designed to match the UK's Eatwell Guide.Between the two diets,the participants()ate their usual food for 4 weeks to set their bodies back to how they are at the beginning of the research.All meals,snacks and drinks were sent to their homes,but they could choose how much to eat and when-making the study more like real life. 3Results showed that people lost weight on both diets.However,those on the MPF diet lost twice as much weight:1.84 kg compared to 0.88 kg in the UPF group.MPFs also lowered body fat and make it possible for people not to eat more food than they really need.UPFs did not have these effects. 4Why do UPFs make weight loss harder?The study points out how they are processed plays a big role.Processing changes the structure of foods,which can make you feel full more slowly.So people eat more without realizing it.Additives and heat treatment may also affect gut bacteria(肠道菌群)，which makes weight control harder.. 5In the UK,over half of people's daily energy comes from UPFs.Similar situations are in other European countries and the United States.UPFs are the first choice of people who eam less money because they are much cheaper. BResearchers say the food environment also matters.Unhealthy diets are often not a result of personal choice but a result of food environment around us.People already know they have too much salt and sugar.However,UPFs are cheap and easy-to-get.They bring more money to sellers. 英语（一）试题 第7页共12页 7This study is the longest-lasting one of its kind in real-life situations among similar studies.It helps people know the importance of rethinking what healthy foods are.And the national diet guide should pay more attention to food processing. 56.Which picture can show the results of the research? Time (Week) Time (Week) 57.Why did the researchers ask participants to return to their usual food for four weeks between the two diets? A.To see which kind of food participants liked more. B.To help participants get into a healthy eating habit slowly. C.To give their bodies a break and let them relax from the study. D.To make sure the first diet didn't change the results of the second one. 58.Which of the following would the author MOST probably agree with? A.The best kitchen is a garden. B.Don't put all your eggs in one basket. C.You can't have your cake and eat it too. D.The way to a man's heart is through his stomach. 59.What is the best structure of the passage? 回 UPFs and UPFs and ②H③ weight loss 1③④ weight loss ④⑤⑥] ⑤⑥ 囫 A B @可② ② UPFs and [③④ UPFs and ③ weight loss ⑤⑥ weight loss ⑥ ④⑤ 囫 D 英语（一）试题 第8页共12页 V.口语运用（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话，并把答题卡 上对应答案的题目标号涂黑。 A.It was great. B.I feel really tired now. C.Did you spend all your time studying? D.I helped my grandparents on their farm in the countryside. E.I think everyone needs a good rest. F.It was kind of dangerous. G.And it was so much fun! A:Long time no see,Lucy!How was your summer vacation? B: 60 I really had a wonderful time. A:Really?What did you do?61 B:Oh no!My parents didn't send me to any after-school class.62 We grew our own vegetables！ A:That sounds amazing!So you learned something not from books B:Yes!I also learned the ways to cook simple dishes.63 A: Wow,your vacation was so colorful.I just stayed home and played video games.Sometimes I feel it was a waste of time. B: 64 It is important to relax and enjoy your life. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） V1.任务型阅读。(65-66每小题2分，67-68每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 As the world marks the 80th anniversary of the victory over fascism(反法西斯)，a moving Chinese film,Dead To Rights,gives us a special look at history.The film does not show big war scenes.Instead,it uses the photo studio to show how ordinary people wake up and fight back in difficult times of history. In the fallen city,among those who find safety in Jixiang Photo Studio is a postman called Su Liucnang,played by Liu Haoran.He was ordered to develop films for Japanese soldiers,he accidentally finds photos that show their cruel crimes. They risked their lives to keep these photos and show them to the world. Dead To Rights turns out to be a huge success All the actors and actresses are strictly chosen and they all play their roles very well.Besides,a lot of preparation has been made before shooting the movie,such as technical work,realistic sets,background music and historical facts. However,there is something more.When the studio owner Lao Jin shouts,"Every inch of our beautiful land must never be given up,"or when modern Nanjing streets are intercut( with wartime ruins,viewers feel deeply what our forefathers()have done to protect truth and dignity."While watching the movie,I see not just history coming to life like a photo,but a symbol of a strong,unbroken spirit of our nation,"a 24-year-old university student from Nanjing says. 英语（一）试题 第9页共12页 Dead To Rights is a serious look back and a deep thought on history.So far,many similar movies have been brought to screen.They all have something in common,reminding us to remember the past and cherish today's peace. 65.Does the movie Dead To Rights tell a story by showing big war scenes? 66.What does Su Liuchang find while developing films for Japanese soldiers? 67.Why is Dead To Rights so successful according to the passage? 68.What can schools do to help students remember our heroes who risked their lives for our peace and happiness?(List at least 2 points,about 30 words) VL.根据音标、首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分） 69.People in China live longer /'navaderz/,and they are better educated. 70.Did anyone take your t while you were in the hospital? 71.My brother lives c to the sports park so that he can walk to it and have fun there. 72.In the past ten years,China has made great a in environmental protection,so we can see more green trees and clear rivers. 73.Great changes have taken place since the (invent)of the computer. 74.We will tell you the secret as soon as Mr.White (check)the letter. 75.With her great interest in writing,Mandy (choose)it as her after-school class when she was a kid. 76.The two sisters (not see)each other since they finished high school. 77.Because of the jokes,the house rang with children's (laugh). 7&.6l8 pictures of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression(抗日战争)were donated to a Chinese museum by a (France)named Marcus Detrez. VⅢ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。（每空0.5分，87题1分，共5分） T9.Amy's cut the potatoes into pieces.(改为否定句) Amy the potatoes into pieces. 80.Could you please show me how I can find the tower in this city?(改为同义句) Could you please show me find the tower in this city? 8l.My brother says he will finish reading this novel in2 weeks.(对划线部分提间) will your brother finish reading this novel? 82.当我找到那篇日记时，它把我带回到我的童年时光。（完成译句） When I found that diary,it me to my childhood. 83.might,to,ALa,great,makc,our,difference,life(连词成句) 英语（一)试题 第10页共12页