专题05 阅读理解（选择5题型）（期中真题汇编，河北专用）七年级英语上学期

专题05 阅读理解（选择5题型） 语篇类型： 记叙文 Passage 01 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中）Hello, I’m Mary Brown. Here, you can see my two family photos. In the first photo, you can see my grandparents, my aunt, my uncle and my uncle’s daughter Susan. In the next picture you can see six people. These are my parents Simon and Helen. These two boys are my brothers Alan and Peter. And those two girls are my sister Betty and Betty’s good friend Sonia Black. Where am I? Well, I’m not in the photo. 1．You can see ________ people in the first photo. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 2．Simon’s family name is ________. A．Brown B．Green C．Smith D．Black 3．Peter is Betty’s________. A．cousin B．uncle C．friend D．brother 4．Susan has ________ cousins. A．two B．three C．four D．five 5．Who is Sonia? A．She is Alan’s sister. B．She is Betty’s friend. C．She is Susan’s cousin. D．She is Helen’s daughter. Passage 02 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期中）I’m Peter. My best friend is Tom. We go to school by bike every morning. Both of us like playing sports. On weekends, we often play sports on the sports field. He likes badminton and I like tennis. I’m 8 and Tom is 9, but he’s short. Why? Because he doesn’t eat well. We are in the same class. We sit next to each other and we have lunch together. Sometimes we eat food from each other’s lunchbox. I help him finish (吃完) his tomatoes, potatoes and eggs. He helps me finish my carrots because I don’t like carrots. Tom wants to be a badminton player because he can play it well. Mr Smith, our class teacher says if he wants to do that, he must eat well. Eating well makes him strong and healthy. 1．What do Peter and Tom always do on weekends? A．Ride bikes. B．Read books. C．Play sports. D．Do their homework. 2．What does the underlined word (画线词) “badminton” mean? A．A kind of sport. B．A kind of food. C．A kind of animal. D．A kind of music. 3．Why is Tom short? A．Because he is only 8. B．Because he doesn’t eat well. C．Because he doesn’t sleep well. D．Because he doesn’t ride a bike. 4．What doesn’t Peter like to eat? A．Tomatoes. B．Potatoes. C．Eggs. D．Carrots. 5．What does Tom want to be? A．A singer. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. D．A player. Passage 03 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中）Paul’s grandparents have a son and a daughter. The son is Paul’s father, Jack. And the daughter is Paul’s aunt, Amy. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is 11 years old. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 15. They are students of No. 5 Middle School. Today is Saturday. The family are at the grandparents’ house. They have a good time and take a picture. In the picture, Alice is in front of her parents. Grace and Helen are between their grandmother and their father. Where is Paul? Aha, he is on his father’s shoulders (肩膀). 1．Jack is Paul’s ________. A．son B．uncle C．father D．brother 2．How old is Paul’s sister? A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen. 3．What do we know about Grace? A．She is Paul’s sister. B．She is 15 years old. C．She is a middle school student. D．She is on her father’s shoulders. 4．Where are the family today? A．At Paul’s house. B．At Paul’s cousin’s house. C．At Paul’s aunt’s house. D．At Paul’s grandparents’ house. 5．Who is in front of her parents in the family picture? A．Grace. B．Alice. C．Helen. D．Amy. Passage 04 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中） Hello! I’m Li Tong and Mary is my English name. I’m a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. I have short black hair. My favourite colour is red. My telephone number is 7986-5621. What are they on my desk? Can you guess? They are books. I like them very much. Good morning! I’m Mike. I’m an English boy. I’m in Beijing with my mum and my dad. Mary is my good friend. She and I are in the same class. My hair is short and brown. Green is my favourite colour. I love playing basketball. My telephone number is 2356-9879. Hi! My name is Liu Jia and my English name is Ann. I’m in Class Five, Grade Eight. I have a round face and big eyes. I’m often in a pink dress. I love singing very much. 2535-6678 is my home telephone number. Hello! I’m Liu Qi. Ben is my English name. Liu Jia and I look the same because we are twins. We are in the same class. I like blue. I love drawing a lot. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What may Mary like? A．Reading books. B．Playing basketball. C．Singing songs. D．Drawing pictures. 2．What can you know about Mike? A．He is Mary’s teacher. B．He comes from the US. C．He and Mary are classmates. D．He and Liu Qi are in the same class. 3．Whose favourite colour is pink? A．Mary’s. B．Ann’s. C．Mike’s. D．Ben’s. 4．What’s Ann’s home telephone number? A．It’s 7986-5621. B．It’s 2356-9879. C．It’s 5235-6687. D．It’s 2535-6678. 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Ben looks like Mary. B．Ben has long brown hair. C．Ben has a round face and big eyes. D．Ben and Mike have different hobbies. Passage 05 （24-25七年级上·河北衡水·期中）My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 1．What can we see in the small garden? A．Some flowers. B．Some grass. C．Some tables. D．Some animals. 2．Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A．Her classmates. B．Her friends. C．Her teachers. D．Her parents. 3．What is Carol’s favourite food? A．Pizzas. B．Noodles. C．Beef. D．Jiaozi. 4．What is the structure of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 5．What does Carol mainly tell us? A．Some buildings in her school. B．Her favourite places at school. C．She likes her school very much. D．She goes to her classroom early every day. 语篇类型： 说明文 Passage 06 （24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中）Do you often get good grades when taking listening tests (听力测验)? If not, read the following information (信息) to find out how to improve. The listening test is a common part of the English exam. Here is some advice for you. Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be nervous. And try to read the questions (问题). These questions usually help you understand the conversation (对话) in the passage. You should listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you are listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as “What happened?” “When, where and how?” and “What does the speaker want to tell us?” In this way you may understand the passage better. Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. After you finish the listening test, please check the answers carefully, including the spelling, tense and grammar. Don’t start the next part at once. 1．It’s better for you to keep ________ when you start to listen. A．nervous B．excited C．relaxed D．sad 2．Why should we listen the first sentence carefully? A．Because it usually tells us where to write the answers. B．Because it usually tells us where the answer is. C．Because it usually tells us the main idea of the passage. D．Because it usually tells us the writer of the passage. 3．When you’re listening, what’s the important thing you should do? A．Remember every word. B．Take some notes. C．Think one or two words for a long time. D．Write down the answer as soon as possible (尽可能快地). 4．If you hear the words you don’t know, you’d better ________. A．give up listening B．think about them carefully C．ask the teacher for help D．go on listening 5．After you finish the listening test, how do you check your answers? A．By checking the spelling, tense and grammar carefully. B．By handing in your paper to the teacher at once. C．By reading the answers aloud. D．By reading the questions. Passage 07 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期中）Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names? ◇Some people’s family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family name may be Lake because they live near the lake. ◇Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller (磨坊工人), his family name may be Miller. ◇And many people get their family names’ from their fathers’ names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. ◇Some family names come from a person’s characteristics (特征). If a person is white, his family name may be white. 1．In the passage, English people usually have ________ ways (方式) to get their family names.. A．two B．three C．four D．five 2．Jack’s family name is Miller. His family name may come from the ________. A．place B．characteristics C．job D．country 3．A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ________. A．Jack’s father B．Jack’s best friend C．the grandfather of Jack D．the son of Jack 4．If a person is brown, his family name may be ________. A．White B．Black C．Brown D．Green 5．The passage mainly talks about ________ in English-speaking countries. A．jobs B．colours C．family names D．homes Passage 08 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）There is a special junior high school in London. It starts in 2017. It is the first English-Chinese junior high school in the UK. Half (一半) of its courses (课程) are in Chinese. There is a special classroom in this school. In this classroom, you can’t see any English words. The books are all in Chinese. This is a Chinese classroom. Many people are learning Chinese and it shows (表明) that Chinese is more and more (越来越) popular around the world. Most of the parents of the school think Chinese is very beautiful. In this English-Chinese junior high school, students don’t just study the Chinese language (语言). They also learn about Chinese culture (文化). To help the students learn Chinese better, the teachers often write some plays (戏剧) about Chinese history. Then the students perform (表演) them in the school hall. They also learn how to cook Chinese food. Sometimes they have Chinese food festivals (节) on the playground. One of the teachers in this school said, “These lessons and activities will help the students know more about China. We hope the students can begin to think in two ways, not just one.” 1．When does the school start? A．In 2017. B．In 2018. C．In 2019. D．In 2020. 2．What does the underlined word “popular” mean in Chinese? A．有趣的 B．令人尊敬的 C．受欢迎的 D．令人激动的 3．What do the parents of the school think of Chinese? A．It is popular around the world. B．It is a beautiful language. C．It is difficult to learn. D．It is an old language. 4．What can we learn about the school from the text? A．All the courses are in Chinese. B．Students can’t speak English in this school. C．Students write plays about Chinese history. D．It is the first English-Chinese junior high school in the UK. 5．What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A．A Special Classroom B．A Food Festival C．A Popular Language D．An English-Chinese School Passage 09 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期中）Hi, I’m Jim. I’m a new student in Chaoyang Middle School. Now let me introduce (介绍) my new school to you. My new school is very big and nice. There are about 2, 000 students and 300 teachers in my school, and you can find many buildings there. First, you can see a small lake when you get to school. The water in the lake is clean, and when you walk along (沿着) the lake, you can see a tall building. It’s our teaching building. Our classroom is on the third floor (层). Behind the teaching building is a dining hall, and we have meals there. There are many kinds of food like noodles, bread, beef, fish, eggs, rice and vegetables in it. We only need to pay five yuan for a big lunch. It’s great, isn’t it? The sports centre is next to the dining hall. We often play sports there. A library is between the dining hall and the school hall, and you can find different kinds of books in it. This is my school, and I really love my school life. 1．What is Jim’s school like? A．Small. B．Big. C．New. D．Old. 2．What can you see in Jim’s school? A．A lake. B．A farm. C．A park. D．An old tree. 3．What is behind the teaching building? A．The music hall. B．The gym. C．The dining hall. D．The teachers’ office. 4．What does the underlined word “pay” mean in Chinese? A．支付 B．写下 C．出售 D．购买 5．What is the best title for the text? A．My happy family B．My school life C．My new friend D．My new school Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中）Hi. I am Mary. I am a middle school student. My school is a very beautiful place. There is a big library with books of all subjects in my school. There are a lot of storybooks and newspapers in the library too. It is in the classroom building. In the library, there are rows (排) of tables and chairs. It’s easy for students to find books. We can sit there to read books or borrow books from it. We can take two to five books at a time (一次) and we must give back the books in a week. Our library teacher is a nice woman. She is friendly to all students. We all like her. She helps us find books. When we ask her some questions about books she is happy to answer. I like reading books. Every day, I go to the library to read books. I love to visit my school library. It’s a good place to read and study. 1．What kind of books can’t we find in the library? A．Storybooks. B．History books. C．English books. D．E-books. 2．What does the underlined word “borrow” mean in Chinese? A．寻找 B．借 C．归还 D．租 3．Students can keep the books from the library for at most (至多) ________. A．2 days B．5 days C．7 days D．15 days 4．From the passage we can know ________. A．students can take six books at a time B．Mary loves reading in the library C．the library is in the office building D．the library teacher is a nice man 5．The best title for this passage is ________. A．My Library Teacher B．The Books in the Library C．Rules in the Library D．My School Library 语篇类型： 记叙文 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中）Hi, I am Carol. Welcome to my home! Here is a photo of my friends — Sarah, Cindy and Alex. On the left of the photo, you can see my best friend, Sarah. She is tall with glasses. We are not in the same school but every weekend we always read in the library. The girl in a red dress is Cindy. She is 13. Her family name is Smith. She likes playing the pipa. We often go to the art club (俱乐部) together. And also, she is very kind. She has a cat. It is very lovely and its name is Huahua. On the right of the photo, you can see my friend, Alex. He is also my cousin. He and Sarah are in the same school. He loves playing basketball, and he can play it well. He wants to join the school basketball team and be a member (成员) of it. He often plays basketball with his friend, Jeff, on weekends. Sometimes they play in the park. 1．Where can we always find Sarah on weekends? A．In the park. B．On the playground. C．In the library. D．In the art club. 2．What does the underlined (划线的) word “join” mean in Chinese? A．加入 B．离开 C．介绍 D．破坏 3．Which of the following may the writer (作者) agree with(同意)? A．Cindy’s red dress is beautiful. B．Alex and Carol are in the same school. C．Huahua is Cindy’s lovely cat. D．Jeff can play basketball well. 4．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P= Paragraph(段落)) A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A photo of my family B．My helpful friends C．My best friends D．A photo of my friends Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中） My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It’s science. I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like“ nihao” and“ zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部). This is me. Would you like to be friends with me? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What can we know about Fred from paragraph 1? ①His age.      ②His favourite food.     ③His favourite subject.  ④His favourite colour. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 2．What does the underlined word (画线单词) “simple” mean in Chinese? A．简单的 B．本土的 C．单纯的 D．朴素的 3．Who is Bill? A．He is Fred’s English teacher. B．He is Fred’s cousin. C．He is Mrs Black’s son. D．He is Jack’s friend. 4．What may be Jack’s hobby (爱好)? A．Making friends. B．Doing sports. C．Reading books. D．Playing games. 5．What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To tell his favourite things. B．To talk about his hobby. C．To introduce his family. D．To make friends. Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期中）①I am John Brown. I am from England. I have a happy family. There are nine people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my two sisters, my brother, my brother’s wife (妻子) and I. ②My grandparents are old and they like planting flowers in the garden. My father is a farmer and he has a big farm. My mother doesn’t go to work. What does she do at home? Oh, she does housework. ③My brother is a doctor. He works in a hospital. His wife works in the hospital too. But she is a nurse. My two sisters are students. Helen wants to be an English teacher. Her English is very good. Julia likes to sing very much. She can sing very well. I’m in China now. I teach English in a middle school. ④I have a happy and big family. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．Where does John come from? A．China. B．The UK. C．The US. D．Australia. 2．Who is a teacher in the family? A．Julia. B．Helen. C．John. D．John’s father. 3．What does the underlined word “housework” in Paragraph (段落) 2 mean? A．家庭作业 B．社区劳动 C．农活 D．家务活 4．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? （① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2, …） A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A．My Parents B．My Family C．A Good Teacher D．My School Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中）Helen’s uncle has a large and beautiful farm. Ella, Emma, Peter and Helen are there. They find many great animals there. Helen I can see five rabbits here. The rabbits are white. They are very cute. I like them very much. Ella I find eight horses on the farm. The horses are black. They are great and they are near the lake. Emma Look! These ducks are cute. The color of them is brown and black. The seven ducks are swimming in the lake. Peter Look there! Many black and white cows are behind the trees. How many cows are there? Let me count. One, two, three, … six cows! They are welcome on the farm. 1．What animals does Helen like? A．The rabbits. B．The horses. C．The ducks. D．The cows. 2．How many horses does Ella find on the farm? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 3．What is the color of the ducks? A．White. B．Black. C．Black and white. D．Brown and black. 4．Where are the cows? A．Near the lake. B．In the lake. C．Behind the trees. D．Under the trees. 5．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The animals there are great. B．The horses on the farm are white. C．The farm is large and beautiful. D．The cows are welcome on the farm. Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same (同样的) kind of ones. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve brown ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and evening. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass (草) all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don't have a farm. They can't keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 1．What colour are the ducks? A．Brown. B．White. C．Black. D．Yellow. 2．What does Emma like to see? A．She likes to see cows eating grass. B．She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C．She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. D．She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 3．What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A．The ducks. B．The cows. C．The pigs. D．Emma’s parents. 4．How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A．Six. B．Nine. C．Fifteen. D．Twenty. 5．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A．Emma’s cousin, Mike B．A small and beautiful farm C．Many cute animals D．Emma’s family like animals Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·河北邢台·期中）Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There is much food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is an old saying, “An apple a day keeps a doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy. 1．Which of these following sentences is right（正确的）?  ________ A．Everybody is healthy. B．We don’t want to be healthy. C．Food is important. D．There isn’t much healthy food. 2．Why is healthy food good for you? ________ A．It makes you beautiful. B．It makes you young. C．It makes you tall. D．It makes you grow and make you strong and happy. 3．What does the underlined word（划线单词）“saying” mean? ________ A．说话. B．谚语. C．故事. D．歌曲. 4． “An apple a day keeps a doctor away” means ________. A．the doctor goes away when he sees an apple B．you eat an apple every day and you can be healthy C．the doctor runs away when you give him an apple D．you want to be a doctor 5．What’s the best title for this passage?  ________ A．Fruit and Vegetables. B．Healthy Food. C．Sports. D．Healthy Food and Sports. Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中）My name is Julia. I am a girl from Canada. Now I am in Beijing with my parents. My father is a cook. He works in a restaurant. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital. Yang Han is my pen pal. Yang Han lives in Anhui. Look! This is a letter from her. In it, she says she has a nice family. Her father and mother are farmers. And they work on the farm every day. They plant (种植 ) rice and vegetables. On their farm, they have a big apple tree. They have many chickens, two dogs and two cats, too. Yang Han is good at English. She likes to read different English books with nice pictures (图片). She often helps her classmates with their English at school. They like her a lot. Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen. He is very cute. He likes to play with the dogs. Yang Han says she wants me to visit her. She will ask her father to cook nice food for me. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What does Julia’s father do? A．He is a doctor. B．He is a cook. C．He is a farmer. D．He is a teacher. 2．What can’t we see on Yang Han’s farm? A．Rice. B．Vegetables. C．Chickens. D．Banana trees. 3．What kind of books does Yang Han like to read? A．English books with nice stories. B．English books with nice pictures. C．Chinese books with nice pictures. D．Chinese books with nice stories. 4．What is Paragraph (段落) 2 mainly (主要地) about? A．Yang Han and her family. B．Yang Han’s brother. C．Yang Han’s farm. D．Yang Han and her dogs. 5．What is Yang Chen like? A．He is kind. B．He is cute. C．He is cool. D．He is nice. 语篇类型： 说明文 Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期中）Friends are important (重要的). They are the people that you know and like. Friends don’t have to be the same age as you. You and your friends may not have the same hobby. Friends are fun. Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading these tips (提示). Say something about yourself (你自己). Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other well. ________ What are your favourite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play sports, have dinner or go for walks together (在一起) after school. Take turns. It is interesting to play with toys (玩具). Let someone else try after you. Tell friends about your day. Then let them tell you about their days. Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If he is sad, make him happy. You can teach friends something they don’t know. Ask them for help when you need it. 1．The writer writes the text for ________. A．students B．parents C．teachers D．cooks 2．Which can be put in ▲ ? A．Ask your friends questions. B．Show your favourite things. C．Help your friends in need. D．Do things together. 3．Which two people may be good friends according to (根据) the text? ①Clark is 11. Scott is 16.         ② Clark often has dinner with Scott. ③Clark can’t share his toys with Scott.     ④Both Clark and Scott like swimming. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 4．How many tips are mentioned (被提到) in the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 5．Why does the writer write the text? A．To tell us friends are important. B．To tell us why we need good friends. C．To teach us how to be a good friend. D．To find out the best way to greet friends. Passage 19 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期中）When you are reading something in English, you may often come across a new word. What’s the best way to know it? You need an English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word, for example (例如), how to read this word, what it means in Chinese and how to use this word. But there are so many English words in the dictionary and how can you know where the word is? There is a way to look for it. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E…That means, if there are two words, “asleep” and “astronaut”, “asleep” will be before “astronaut”; “baby” before “back”, “banana” before “bank” etc. asleep sleeping The baby is asleep so we have to be quiet. astronaut a person who works in space at He gets up at 7 o’clock. Let’s meet at the school gate. aunt your mother’s or father’s sister autumn the time of the year between summer and autumn awake not asleep away to another place The mouse ran away when it saw the cat. awful bad, terrible The pain was awful. axe You use an axe to cut wood or trees. baby a very young child (babies) back 1.the part behind Is your back still painful? 2.to where it was before Give me the book back. bad not good A rainy day is a bad day for a picnic. bag A bag is used to carry things. ball something round to play with balloon a toy made of rubber that you blow up banana a long yellow fruit bank 1. a side of a river 2. a place to keep money in safely The English-Chinese dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you will often use it in your English learning. 1．When you don’t know a new word, the best way is ________. A．to ask your teacher B．to guess C．to ask your friends D．to use a dictionary 2．What does “come across” mean in Chinese in the passage? It means ________. A．撞倒 B．越过 C．遇到 D．过来 3．Here are four words, “face”, “autumn”, “film”, “April”. Their right order (次序) in the English-Chinese dictionary is ________. A．April, autumn, face, film B．film, face, April, autumn C．face, film, April, autumn D．April, face, film, autumn 4．The English-Chinese dictionary is for ________. A．the students in Paris in learning English B．the students in the USA in learning English C．Chinese students in learning English D．the students in Canada in learning English 5．The passage is about ________. A．how to use the right words in your English writing B．how to read the new words in the English story C．how to use an English-Chinese dictionary D．how to buy a right English-Chinese dictionary Passage 20 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）My friends and I often ask for help or get help on WeChat. Now we put some information on it. My Friends Bruce: Hi, friends. I lost my watch this morning. It’s blue. Cindy: Mr Wang found a watch in the library. It’s blue, too. Is it yours? His phone number is 379-5429. Bruce: @Cindy. Great! Thank you. I’ll call him. Peter: Look! This is a photo of my family. My grandparents and my parents are in the photo. Who’s the little boy? It’s me. Ha! Ha! Lisa: @Alan. Alan, your baseball is on the table of our computer room. You can call Mr. Li and got it. Tel: 231-5779. Cindy: I have a new classmate today. Her name is Amy. She is 12. She likes Chinese and music. I think we can be good friends. 1．What’s the underlined word “WeChat” mean in Chinese in the first Paragraph (段落)? A．电视 B．广播 C．微信 D．报纸 2．Who is the little boy in the family photo? A．Bruce. B．Peter. C．Bruce’s brother. D．Peter’s brother. 3．Where is Alan’s baseball? A．In the library. B．In the bedroom. C．In the classroom. D．In the computer room. 4．What number can Bruce call to find his watch? A．379-5492. B．379-5429. C．231-5779. D．231-9775. 5．Who isn’t in the WeChat group (群)? A．Amy. B．Bruce. C．Cindy. D．Alan. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 阅读理解（选择5题型） 语篇类型： 记叙文 Passage 01 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中）Hello, I’m Mary Brown. Here, you can see my two family photos. In the first photo, you can see my grandparents, my aunt, my uncle and my uncle’s daughter Susan. In the next picture you can see six people. These are my parents Simon and Helen. These two boys are my brothers Alan and Peter. And those two girls are my sister Betty and Betty’s good friend Sonia Black. Where am I? Well, I’m not in the photo. 1．You can see ________ people in the first photo. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 2．Simon’s family name is ________. A．Brown B．Green C．Smith D．Black 3．Peter is Betty’s________. A．cousin B．uncle C．friend D．brother 4．Susan has ________ cousins. A．two B．three C．four D．five 5．Who is Sonia? A．She is Alan’s sister. B．She is Betty’s friend. C．She is Susan’s cousin. D．She is Helen’s daughter. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文通过 Mary Brown 介绍两张家庭照片（第一张含祖父母、叔叔阿姨、表妹 Susan；第二张含父母、兄弟、妹妹及妹妹的朋友 Sonia），梳理家庭成员关系，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（家庭结构与亲属关系）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“In the first photo, you can see my grandparents, my aunt, my uncle and my uncle’s daughter Susan.”可知在第一张照片里有五个人，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I’m Mary Brown.”及“They are my parents Simon and Helen.”可知Simon和Helen是玛丽的父母，因此他们的姓是Brown，故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“These two boys are my brothers Alan and Peter. And those two girls are my sister Betty and Betty’s good friend Sonia Black.”可知Peter是Betty的哥哥。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“my uncle’s daughter Susan”和“These two boys are my brothers Alan and Peter. And those two girls are my sister Betty”可知Susan是我叔叔的女儿，因此她的堂兄弟和堂姐妹是Mary、Alan、Peter和Betty，共四个人，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Betty’s good friend Sonia Black.”可知Sonia是Betty的好朋友。故选B。 Passage 02 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期中）I’m Peter. My best friend is Tom. We go to school by bike every morning. Both of us like playing sports. On weekends, we often play sports on the sports field. He likes badminton and I like tennis. I’m 8 and Tom is 9, but he’s short. Why? Because he doesn’t eat well. We are in the same class. We sit next to each other and we have lunch together. Sometimes we eat food from each other’s lunchbox. I help him finish (吃完) his tomatoes, potatoes and eggs. He helps me finish my carrots because I don’t like carrots. Tom wants to be a badminton player because he can play it well. Mr Smith, our class teacher says if he wants to do that, he must eat well. Eating well makes him strong and healthy. 1．What do Peter and Tom always do on weekends? A．Ride bikes. B．Read books. C．Play sports. D．Do their homework. 2．What does the underlined word (画线词) “badminton” mean? A．A kind of sport. B．A kind of food. C．A kind of animal. D．A kind of music. 3．Why is Tom short? A．Because he is only 8. B．Because he doesn’t eat well. C．Because he doesn’t sleep well. D．Because he doesn’t ride a bike. 4．What doesn’t Peter like to eat? A．Tomatoes. B．Potatoes. C．Eggs. D．Carrots. 5．What does Tom want to be? A．A singer. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. D．A player. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文介绍 Peter 与好友 Tom 的日常（一起骑车上学、周末运动、分享午餐，Tom 因饮食不好个子矮，想当羽毛球运动员），展现同伴间的互助与生活习惯，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（同伴友谊与生活习惯）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据文中“On weekends, we often play sports on the sports field.”可知，他们在周末经常运动，故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“On weekends, we often play sports on the sports field. He likes badminton and I like tennis.”可知“badminton”是一种运动，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“...but he’s short. Why? Because he doesn’t eat well.”可知，汤姆因为不好好吃饭所以很矮，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“He helps me finish my carrots because I don’t like carrots.”可知，彼得不喜欢胡萝卜，故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Tom wants to be a badminton player because he can play it well.”可知，汤姆想成为一名羽毛球运动员，故选D。 Passage 03 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中）Paul’s grandparents have a son and a daughter. The son is Paul’s father, Jack. And the daughter is Paul’s aunt, Amy. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is 11 years old. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 15. They are students of No. 5 Middle School. Today is Saturday. The family are at the grandparents’ house. They have a good time and take a picture. In the picture, Alice is in front of her parents. Grace and Helen are between their grandmother and their father. Where is Paul? Aha, he is on his father’s shoulders (肩膀). 1．Jack is Paul’s ________. A．son B．uncle C．father D．brother 2．How old is Paul’s sister? A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen. 3．What do we know about Grace? A．She is Paul’s sister. B．She is 15 years old. C．She is a middle school student. D．She is on her father’s shoulders. 4．Where are the family today? A．At Paul’s house. B．At Paul’s cousin’s house. C．At Paul’s aunt’s house. D．At Paul’s grandparents’ house. 5．Who is in front of her parents in the family picture? A．Grace. B．Alice. C．Helen. D．Amy. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文介绍 Paul 的家庭构成（父亲 Jack、姑姑 Amy、妹妹 Alice、表妹 Grace 和 Helen）及周六全家在祖父母家聚会拍照的场景，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（家庭亲属与聚会互动）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“The son is Paul’s father, Jack.”可知，Jack是Paul的父亲，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is 11 years old.”可知，Paul的妹妹11岁，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 15. They are students of No. 5 Middle School.”可知，她是一名中学生，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Today is Saturday. The family are at the grandparents’ house.”可知，今天他们在Paul的爷爷奶奶家，故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“In the picture, Alice is in front of her parents.”可知，在照片中，爱丽丝站在她的父母前面，故选B。 Passage 04 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中） Hello! I’m Li Tong and Mary is my English name. I’m a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. I have short black hair. My favourite colour is red. My telephone number is 7986-5621. What are they on my desk? Can you guess? They are books. I like them very much. Good morning! I’m Mike. I’m an English boy. I’m in Beijing with my mum and my dad. Mary is my good friend. She and I are in the same class. My hair is short and brown. Green is my favourite colour. I love playing basketball. My telephone number is 2356-9879. Hi! My name is Liu Jia and my English name is Ann. I’m in Class Five, Grade Eight. I have a round face and big eyes. I’m often in a pink dress. I love singing very much. 2535-6678 is my home telephone number. Hello! I’m Liu Qi. Ben is my English name. Liu Jia and I look the same because we are twins. We are in the same class. I like blue. I love drawing a lot. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What may Mary like? A．Reading books. B．Playing basketball. C．Singing songs. D．Drawing pictures. 2．What can you know about Mike? A．He is Mary’s teacher. B．He comes from the US. C．He and Mary are classmates. D．He and Liu Qi are in the same class. 3．Whose favourite colour is pink? A．Mary’s. B．Ann’s. C．Mike’s. D．Ben’s. 4．What’s Ann’s home telephone number? A．It’s 7986-5621. B．It’s 2356-9879. C．It’s 5235-6687. D．It’s 2535-6678. 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Ben looks like Mary. B．Ben has long brown hair. C．Ben has a round face and big eyes. D．Ben and Mike have different hobbies. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文通过 Li Tong（Mary）、Mike、Liu Jia（Ann）、Liu Qi（Ben）四位学生的个人信息（班级、外貌、喜好、联系方式），展现不同学生的特点与同伴关系，体现 “人与自我 - 生活与学习（个人信息与同伴关联）” 主题。 1．推理判断题。根据“I love playing basketball.”可知，迈克喜欢打篮球；根据“I love singing very much.”可知，安喜欢唱歌；根据“I love drawing a lot.”可知，本喜欢画画。因此用排除法可知，玛丽应该是喜欢读书。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Mary is my good friend. She and I are in the same class.”可知，迈克和玛丽在一个班级，他们是同班同学。故选C。 3． 细节理解题。根据“I’m often in a pink dress.”可知，安喜欢粉色。故选B。 4． 细节理解题。根据“ Hi! My name is Liu Jia…2535-6678 is my home telephone number.”可知，安的电话号码是2535-6678。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“I love playing basketball.”以及“I love drawing a lot.”可知，迈克喜欢打篮球，而本喜欢画画。故选D。 Passage 05 （24-25七年级上·河北衡水·期中）My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 1．What can we see in the small garden? A．Some flowers. B．Some grass. C．Some tables. D．Some animals. 2．Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A．Her classmates. B．Her friends. C．Her teachers. D．Her parents. 3．What is Carol’s favourite food? A．Pizzas. B．Noodles. C．Beef. D．Jiaozi. 4．What is the structure of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 5．What does Carol mainly tell us? A．Some buildings in her school. B．Her favourite places at school. C．She likes her school very much. D．She goes to her classroom early every day. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文通过 Carol 介绍学校建筑（宿舍前花园、校园商店、食堂、教学楼）及各场所功能，展现校园环境布局，体现 “人与自我 - 生活与学习（校园环境与设施）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs.”可知，小花园里有一些桌子和椅子，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop.”以及“I usually go there with my friends after school.”可知，Carol通常和她的朋友一起去商店，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is jiaozi.”可知，Carol最喜欢的食物是饺子，故选D。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文，文章第一段介绍了自己的学校；第二段至第四段分别介绍学校的小花园，商店，食堂，教室楼；最后一段总结点评学校，因此文章是总分总结构。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了学校的一些建筑，故选A。. 语篇类型： 说明文 Passage 06 （24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中）Do you often get good grades when taking listening tests (听力测验)? If not, read the following information (信息) to find out how to improve. The listening test is a common part of the English exam. Here is some advice for you. Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be nervous. And try to read the questions (问题). These questions usually help you understand the conversation (对话) in the passage. You should listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you are listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as “What happened?” “When, where and how?” and “What does the speaker want to tell us?” In this way you may understand the passage better. Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. After you finish the listening test, please check the answers carefully, including the spelling, tense and grammar. Don’t start the next part at once. 1．It’s better for you to keep ________ when you start to listen. A．nervous B．excited C．relaxed D．sad 2．Why should we listen the first sentence carefully? A．Because it usually tells us where to write the answers. B．Because it usually tells us where the answer is. C．Because it usually tells us the main idea of the passage. D．Because it usually tells us the writer of the passage. 3．When you’re listening, what’s the important thing you should do? A．Remember every word. B．Take some notes. C．Think one or two words for a long time. D．Write down the answer as soon as possible (尽可能快地). 4．If you hear the words you don’t know, you’d better ________. A．give up listening B．think about them carefully C．ask the teacher for help D．go on listening 5．After you finish the listening test, how do you check your answers? A．By checking the spelling, tense and grammar carefully. B．By handing in your paper to the teacher at once. C．By reading the answers aloud. D．By reading the questions. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文针对英语听力测验成绩提升给出具体建议（听前放松并读题、认真听首句抓主旨，听时思考记笔记，遇生词不纠结，听后检查拼写 / 时态 / 语法），指导学生掌握听力应试技巧，体现 “人与自我 - 生活与学习（英语听力测验方法与学习能力提升）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be nervous.”可知，在开始听的时候，最好保持放松。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“You should listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.”可知，应该仔细听第一句话，因为它通常会告诉你文章的主要思想。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“When you are listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes”可知，在做听力时记笔记很重要。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them.”可知，当听到不认识的单词时，不要花太多时间在上面，要继续坚持听。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“After you finish the listening test, please check the answers carefully, including the spelling, tense and grammar”可知，做完听力后，要仔细检查答案，包括拼写、时态和语法。故选A。 Passage 07 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期中）Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names? ◇Some people’s family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family name may be Lake because they live near the lake. ◇Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller (磨坊工人), his family name may be Miller. ◇And many people get their family names’ from their fathers’ names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. ◇Some family names come from a person’s characteristics (特征). If a person is white, his family name may be white. 1．In the passage, English people usually have ________ ways (方式) to get their family names.. A．two B．three C．four D．five 2．Jack’s family name is Miller. His family name may come from the ________. A．place B．characteristics C．job D．country 3．A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ________. A．Jack’s father B．Jack’s best friend C．the grandfather of Jack D．the son of Jack 4．If a person is brown, his family name may be ________. A．White B．Black C．Brown D．Green 5．The passage mainly talks about ________ in English-speaking countries. A．jobs B．colours C．family names D．homes 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文介绍英国人姓氏的四种来源（居住地、职业、父亲姓氏、个人特征），并举例说明，展现英语姓氏文化，体现 “人与社会 - 历史社会与文化（英语姓氏文化）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you know how English people get their family names?”及下文的四段可知，总共有四种命名的方式。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller, his family name may be Miller.”可知，姓氏可能来自某个人的工作。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段“If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，Jackson是Jack的儿子。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Some family names come from a person’s characteristics. If a person is white, his family name may be white.”可知，一些名字来自他的特征，所以他是棕色的，他的姓可能是Brown。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Do you know how English people get their family names?”可知，本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来历。故选C。 Passage 08 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）There is a special junior high school in London. It starts in 2017. It is the first English-Chinese junior high school in the UK. Half (一半) of its courses (课程) are in Chinese. There is a special classroom in this school. In this classroom, you can’t see any English words. The books are all in Chinese. This is a Chinese classroom. Many people are learning Chinese and it shows (表明) that Chinese is more and more (越来越) popular around the world. Most of the parents of the school think Chinese is very beautiful. In this English-Chinese junior high school, students don’t just study the Chinese language (语言). They also learn about Chinese culture (文化). To help the students learn Chinese better, the teachers often write some plays (戏剧) about Chinese history. Then the students perform (表演) them in the school hall. They also learn how to cook Chinese food. Sometimes they have Chinese food festivals (节) on the playground. One of the teachers in this school said, “These lessons and activities will help the students know more about China. We hope the students can begin to think in two ways, not just one.” 1．When does the school start? A．In 2017. B．In 2018. C．In 2019. D．In 2020. 2．What does the underlined word “popular” mean in Chinese? A．有趣的 B．令人尊敬的 C．受欢迎的 D．令人激动的 3．What do the parents of the school think of Chinese? A．It is popular around the world. B．It is a beautiful language. C．It is difficult to learn. D．It is an old language. 4．What can we learn about the school from the text? A．All the courses are in Chinese. B．Students can’t speak English in this school. C．Students write plays about Chinese history. D．It is the first English-Chinese junior high school in the UK. 5．What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A．A Special Classroom B．A Food Festival C．A Popular Language D．An English-Chinese School 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文介绍伦敦一所中英双语初中（2017 年创办，半数课程为中文，设中文教室，开展中文戏剧、中餐制作等文化活动），体现 “人与社会 - 历史社会与文化（跨文化教育与中文学习）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“There is a special junior high school in London. It starts in 2017.”可知，伦敦的中文教室开始于2017年。故选A。 2．词义猜测题。根据“Many people are learning Chinese and it shows (表明) that Chinese is more and more (越来越) popular around the world.”可知，汉语在世界上越来越受欢迎，单词“popular”指的是“受欢迎的”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Most of the parents of the school think Chinese is very beautiful.”可知，学校的大多数家长都认为中文很优美。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“There is a special junior high school in London. It starts in 2017. It is the first English-Chinese junior high school in the UK.”可知，这是英国第一所中英文化的学校。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。根据“There is a special junior high school in London. It starts in 2017. It is the first English-Chinese junior high school in the UK. Half (一半) of its courses (课程) are in Chinese”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍一所中英文学校。故选D。 Passage 09 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期中）Hi, I’m Jim. I’m a new student in Chaoyang Middle School. Now let me introduce (介绍) my new school to you. My new school is very big and nice. There are about 2, 000 students and 300 teachers in my school, and you can find many buildings there. First, you can see a small lake when you get to school. The water in the lake is clean, and when you walk along (沿着) the lake, you can see a tall building. It’s our teaching building. Our classroom is on the third floor (层). Behind the teaching building is a dining hall, and we have meals there. There are many kinds of food like noodles, bread, beef, fish, eggs, rice and vegetables in it. We only need to pay five yuan for a big lunch. It’s great, isn’t it? The sports centre is next to the dining hall. We often play sports there. A library is between the dining hall and the school hall, and you can find different kinds of books in it. This is my school, and I really love my school life. 1．What is Jim’s school like? A．Small. B．Big. C．New. D．Old. 2．What can you see in Jim’s school? A．A lake. B．A farm. C．A park. D．An old tree. 3．What is behind the teaching building? A．The music hall. B．The gym. C．The dining hall. D．The teachers’ office. 4．What does the underlined word “pay” mean in Chinese? A．支付 B．写下 C．出售 D．购买 5．What is the best title for the text? A．My happy family B．My school life C．My new friend D．My new school 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文通过 Jim 介绍新学校（约 2000 名学生、300 名教师，含湖、教学楼、食堂、运动中心、图书馆等建筑），展现新学校的规模与设施，体现 “人与自我 - 生活与学习（新学校环境与设施）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“My new school is very big and nice. ”可知，学校又大又好，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“First, you can see a small lake when you get to school.”可知，可以看到一个小湖，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Behind the teaching building is a dining hall”可知，教学楼后面是一个食堂，故选C。 4．词义猜测题。根据“We only need to pay five yuan for a big lunch”可知，一顿丰富的午饭只需要支付5元，划线部分表示“支付”，故选A。 5．最佳标题题。根据“Now let me introduce (介绍) my new school to you.”可知，本文主要介绍了吉姆的新学校，故选D。 Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中）Hi. I am Mary. I am a middle school student. My school is a very beautiful place. There is a big library with books of all subjects in my school. There are a lot of storybooks and newspapers in the library too. It is in the classroom building. In the library, there are rows (排) of tables and chairs. It’s easy for students to find books. We can sit there to read books or borrow books from it. We can take two to five books at a time (一次) and we must give back the books in a week. Our library teacher is a nice woman. She is friendly to all students. We all like her. She helps us find books. When we ask her some questions about books she is happy to answer. I like reading books. Every day, I go to the library to read books. I love to visit my school library. It’s a good place to read and study. 1．What kind of books can’t we find in the library? A．Storybooks. B．History books. C．English books. D．E-books. 2．What does the underlined word “borrow” mean in Chinese? A．寻找 B．借 C．归还 D．租 3．Students can keep the books from the library for at most (至多) ________. A．2 days B．5 days C．7 days D．15 days 4．From the passage we can know ________. A．students can take six books at a time B．Mary loves reading in the library C．the library is in the office building D．the library teacher is a nice man 5．The best title for this passage is ________. A．My Library Teacher B．The Books in the Library C．Rules in the Library D．My School Library 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文通过 Mary 介绍学校图书馆（含各学科书籍、借阅规则、友好的图书馆老师）及自己的阅读习惯，体现 “人与自我 - 生活与学习（校园图书馆与阅读习惯）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“There is a big library with books of all subjects in my school. There are a lot of storybooks and newspapers in the library too.”可知，图书馆里没有电子书。故选D。 2．词义猜测题。根据“We can sit there to read books or borrow books from it. We can take two to five books at a time and we must give back the books in a week.”可知，可以从图书馆里借书，因此borrow意为“借”，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“We can take two to five books at a time and we must give back the books in a week.”可知，书最多可以借七天。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“I like reading books. Every day, I go to the library to read books.”可知，作者玛丽喜欢在图书馆里读书。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆的相关信息。故选D。 语篇类型： 记叙文 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中）Hi, I am Carol. Welcome to my home! Here is a photo of my friends — Sarah, Cindy and Alex. On the left of the photo, you can see my best friend, Sarah. She is tall with glasses. We are not in the same school but every weekend we always read in the library. The girl in a red dress is Cindy. She is 13. Her family name is Smith. She likes playing the pipa. We often go to the art club (俱乐部) together. And also, she is very kind. She has a cat. It is very lovely and its name is Huahua. On the right of the photo, you can see my friend, Alex. He is also my cousin. He and Sarah are in the same school. He loves playing basketball, and he can play it well. He wants to join the school basketball team and be a member (成员) of it. He often plays basketball with his friend, Jeff, on weekends. Sometimes they play in the park. 1．Where can we always find Sarah on weekends? A．In the park. B．On the playground. C．In the library. D．In the art club. 2．What does the underlined (划线的) word “join” mean in Chinese? A．加入 B．离开 C．介绍 D．破坏 3．Which of the following may the writer (作者) agree with(同意)? A．Cindy’s red dress is beautiful. B．Alex and Carol are in the same school. C．Huahua is Cindy’s lovely cat. D．Jeff can play basketball well. 4．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P= Paragraph(段落)) A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A photo of my family B．My helpful friends C．My best friends D．A photo of my friends 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文通过 Carol 介绍朋友照片中的三位好友（Sarah、Cindy、Alex）及各自特点（Sarah 周末一起读书、Cindy 爱弹琵琶、Alex 爱打篮球），体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（朋友介绍与互动）” 主题。 1．推理判断题。根据“every weekend we always read in the library”可知，每个周末我们总是在图书馆一起阅读，故可推知能够在图书馆找到Sarah。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“be a member (成员) of it”可知，他想成为成为其中的一员，可推知是要加入学校篮球队，“join”意为加入。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“She has a cat. It is very lovely and its name is Huahua.”可知，Cindy有一只猫，非常可爱，名字叫Huahua。故选C。 4．篇章结构题。文章第一段“Here is a photo of my friends — Sarah, Cindy and Alex.”指出，这里有一张我的朋友们的照片，三位朋友分别是Sarah、Cindy和Alex，二三四段分别介绍了这三位朋友，故本文是总分结构。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。根据“Here is a photo of my friends — Sarah, Cindy and Alex.”可知，文章主要介绍了我的三位好友的照片。故选D。 Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中） My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It’s science. I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like“ nihao” and“ zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部). This is me. Would you like to be friends with me? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What can we know about Fred from paragraph 1? ①His age.      ②His favourite food.     ③His favourite subject.  ④His favourite colour. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 2．What does the underlined word (画线单词) “simple” mean in Chinese? A．简单的 B．本土的 C．单纯的 D．朴素的 3．Who is Bill? A．He is Fred’s English teacher. B．He is Fred’s cousin. C．He is Mrs Black’s son. D．He is Jack’s friend. 4．What may be Jack’s hobby (爱好)? A．Making friends. B．Doing sports. C．Reading books. D．Playing games. 5．What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To tell his favourite things. B．To talk about his hobby. C．To introduce his family. D．To make friends. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文通过 Fred 自我介绍（13 岁、一中学生、喜好白色与科学，朋友 Bill、堂兄 Jack）及交友意愿，展现个人信息与社交需求，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（个人介绍与交友意愿）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“13 years old”、“favourite colour”、“favourite subject”可知，Fred的年龄是13岁，最喜欢的颜色是白色，最喜欢的科目是科学。故选C。 2．词义理解题。根据“I can speak some simple Chinese, like ‘nihao’ and ‘zaijian’.”可知，Fred说的是一些基础的汉语问候语，所以“simple”应为“简单的”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black.”可知，Bill是Fred的朋友，也是Mrs Black的儿子。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部).”可知，Jack和Fred一起参加了体育俱乐部，所以他的爱好可能是运动。故选B。 5．主旨理解题。根据“Would you like to be friends with me?”可知，Fred写这篇文章的目的是交朋友。故选D。 Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期中）①I am John Brown. I am from England. I have a happy family. There are nine people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my two sisters, my brother, my brother’s wife (妻子) and I. ②My grandparents are old and they like planting flowers in the garden. My father is a farmer and he has a big farm. My mother doesn’t go to work. What does she do at home? Oh, she does housework. ③My brother is a doctor. He works in a hospital. His wife works in the hospital too. But she is a nurse. My two sisters are students. Helen wants to be an English teacher. Her English is very good. Julia likes to sing very much. She can sing very well. I’m in China now. I teach English in a middle school. ④I have a happy and big family. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．Where does John come from? A．China. B．The UK. C．The US. D．Australia. 2．Who is a teacher in the family? A．Julia. B．Helen. C．John. D．John’s father. 3．What does the underlined word “housework” in Paragraph (段落) 2 mean? A．家庭作业 B．社区劳动 C．农活 D．家务活 4．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? （① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2, …） A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A．My Parents B．My Family C．A Good Teacher D．My School 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文通过 John Brown 介绍家庭九口人（祖父母、父母、两姐妹、兄弟及兄弟妻子）及各自职业 / 状态，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（家庭构成与成员职业）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“I am from England.”可知，John来自英国。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I teach English in a middle school.”可知，John是一名老师。故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据“My mother doesn’t go to work. What does she do at home? Oh, she does housework.”可知，John的妈妈在家里做家务，housework意为“家务活”。故选D。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文，第①段介绍了家庭成员有哪些人；第②③段分别介绍了家庭成员的具体信息；第④段进行总结。因此文章段落为总-分-总结构，故选C。 5．标题归纳题。文章主要介绍John的家庭情况，以“My Family”做标题最合适。故选B。 Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中）Helen’s uncle has a large and beautiful farm. Ella, Emma, Peter and Helen are there. They find many great animals there. Helen I can see five rabbits here. The rabbits are white. They are very cute. I like them very much. Ella I find eight horses on the farm. The horses are black. They are great and they are near the lake. Emma Look! These ducks are cute. The color of them is brown and black. The seven ducks are swimming in the lake. Peter Look there! Many black and white cows are behind the trees. How many cows are there? Let me count. One, two, three, … six cows! They are welcome on the farm. 1．What animals does Helen like? A．The rabbits. B．The horses. C．The ducks. D．The cows. 2．How many horses does Ella find on the farm? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 3．What is the color of the ducks? A．White. B．Black. C．Black and white. D．Brown and black. 4．Where are the cows? A．Near the lake. B．In the lake. C．Behind the trees. D．Under the trees. 5．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The animals there are great. B．The horses on the farm are white. C．The farm is large and beautiful. D．The cows are welcome on the farm. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍 Helen 和朋友在叔叔的农场观察动物（Helen 看兔子、Ella 找马、Emma 见鸭子、Peter 数奶牛），展现农场动物多样性，体现 “人与自然 - 自然生态（农场动物观察）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据Helen对应的一栏的信息“I can see five rabbits here.”可知，Helen看到的是兔子，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Ella对应的一栏的信息“I find eight horses on the farm.”可知，一共有8匹马，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“These ducks are cute. The color of them is brown and black.”可知，鸭子是棕黑色的，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Many black and white cows are behind the trees.”可知，奶牛在树后，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“The horses are black.”可知，马是黑色的，而不是白色的，选项B表述错误。故选B。 Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same (同样的) kind of ones. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve brown ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and evening. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass (草) all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don't have a farm. They can't keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 1．What colour are the ducks? A．Brown. B．White. C．Black. D．Yellow. 2．What does Emma like to see? A．She likes to see cows eating grass. B．She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C．She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. D．She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 3．What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A．The ducks. B．The cows. C．The pigs. D．Emma’s parents. 4．How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A．Six. B．Nine. C．Fifteen. D．Twenty. 5．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A．Emma’s cousin, Mike B．A small and beautiful farm C．Many cute animals D．Emma’s family like animals 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文介绍 Emma 一家在农场各自喜欢的动物（Emma 爱鸭子、母亲爱奶牛、父亲爱猪、表哥常来农场看动物），体现 “人与自然 - 自然生态（农场动物与家庭互动）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“Emma keeps twelve brown ducks.”可知，鸭子是棕色的。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake.”可知，Emma喜欢看鸭子在湖里游泳。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据“She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass (草) all day.”可知，they指代的是前文提到的cows。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones.”可知，Emma的父亲有6只大黑猪和9只小猪，一共15只。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。根据文章内容，主要讲述了Emma一家人喜欢的动物，因此最佳标题是“Emma’s family like animals”。故选D。 Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·河北邢台·期中）Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There is much food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is an old saying, “An apple a day keeps a doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy. 1．Which of these following sentences is right（正确的）?  ________ A．Everybody is healthy. B．We don’t want to be healthy. C．Food is important. D．There isn’t much healthy food. 2．Why is healthy food good for you? ________ A．It makes you beautiful. B．It makes you young. C．It makes you tall. D．It makes you grow and make you strong and happy. 3．What does the underlined word（划线单词）“saying” mean? ________ A．说话. B．谚语. C．故事. D．歌曲. 4． “An apple a day keeps a doctor away” means ________. A．the doctor goes away when he sees an apple B．you eat an apple every day and you can be healthy C．the doctor runs away when you give him an apple D．you want to be a doctor 5．What’s the best title for this passage?  ________ A．Fruit and Vegetables. B．Healthy Food. C．Sports. D．Healthy Food and Sports. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文讲述健康的重要性，强调健康食物（水果、蔬菜）和运动对健康的作用，引用谚语 “An apple a day keeps a doctor away”，体现 “人与自我 - 生活与学习（健康生活方式）” 主题。 1．推理判断题。根据第一段“You know food is very important”可知，食物很重要，C选项表述准确。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy”可知，健康的食物对人有好处，因为食物让你成长，让你强壮和开心。故选D。 3．词意猜测题。根据“An apple a day keeps a doctor away”表达一天一个苹果，疾病远离我，这是一句谚语。“saying”表达“谚语”。故选B。 4．句意猜测题。句子“An apple a day keeps a doctor away”表达一天一个苹果，疾病远离我。故选B。 5．标题概括题。根据第一段“Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy”及第二段“Sports can also keep you healthy”可知文章主要讲述健康的食物和运动的重要性。故选D。 Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中）My name is Julia. I am a girl from Canada. Now I am in Beijing with my parents. My father is a cook. He works in a restaurant. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital. Yang Han is my pen pal. Yang Han lives in Anhui. Look! This is a letter from her. In it, she says she has a nice family. Her father and mother are farmers. And they work on the farm every day. They plant (种植 ) rice and vegetables. On their farm, they have a big apple tree. They have many chickens, two dogs and two cats, too. Yang Han is good at English. She likes to read different English books with nice pictures (图片). She often helps her classmates with their English at school. They like her a lot. Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen. He is very cute. He likes to play with the dogs. Yang Han says she wants me to visit her. She will ask her father to cook nice food for me. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What does Julia’s father do? A．He is a doctor. B．He is a cook. C．He is a farmer. D．He is a teacher. 2．What can’t we see on Yang Han’s farm? A．Rice. B．Vegetables. C．Chickens. D．Banana trees. 3．What kind of books does Yang Han like to read? A．English books with nice stories. B．English books with nice pictures. C．Chinese books with nice pictures. D．Chinese books with nice stories. 4．What is Paragraph (段落) 2 mainly (主要地) about? A．Yang Han and her family. B．Yang Han’s brother. C．Yang Han’s farm. D．Yang Han and her dogs. 5．What is Yang Chen like? A．He is kind. B．He is cute. C．He is cool. D．He is nice. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文通过 Julia 介绍自己（加拿大籍、北京生活，父母职业）和笔友 Yang Han 的家庭（农民、农场情况、Yang Han 英语好），体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（跨国笔友与家庭信息）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“My father is a cook. He works in a restaurant.”可知朱莉娅父亲是一名厨师。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“They plant rice and vegetables. On their farm, they have a big apple tree. They have many chickens, two dogs and two cats, too.”可知他们种植水稻和蔬菜。在他们的农场里，他们有一棵大苹果树。他们有很多鸡，两只狗和两只猫，没有提到香蕉树。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“She likes to read different English books with nice pictures.”可知她喜欢读带有漂亮图片的英文书。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。根据“In it, she says she has a nice family. Her father and mother are farmers...He likes to play with the dogs.”可知第二段主要介绍了杨涵和她的家人。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“He is very cute.”可知他很可爱。故选B。 语篇类型： 说明文 Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期中）Friends are important (重要的). They are the people that you know and like. Friends don’t have to be the same age as you. You and your friends may not have the same hobby. Friends are fun. Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading these tips (提示). Say something about yourself (你自己). Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other well. ________ What are your favourite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play sports, have dinner or go for walks together (在一起) after school. Take turns. It is interesting to play with toys (玩具). Let someone else try after you. Tell friends about your day. Then let them tell you about their days. Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If he is sad, make him happy. You can teach friends something they don’t know. Ask them for help when you need it. 1．The writer writes the text for ________. A．students B．parents C．teachers D．cooks 2．Which can be put in ▲ ? A．Ask your friends questions. B．Show your favourite things. C．Help your friends in need. D．Do things together. 3．Which two people may be good friends according to (根据) the text? ①Clark is 11. Scott is 16.         ② Clark often has dinner with Scott. ③Clark can’t share his toys with Scott.     ④Both Clark and Scott like swimming. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 4．How many tips are mentioned (被提到) in the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 5．Why does the writer write the text? A．To tell us friends are important. B．To tell us why we need good friends. C．To teach us how to be a good friend. D．To find out the best way to greet friends. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文给出成为好朋友的四条建议（分享自己、一起做事、轮流互动、互相帮助），指导校园交友，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（交友技巧与同伴互动）” 主题。 1．推理判断题。根据“Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading these tips (提示).”可推断，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选A。 2．段落大意题。根据“Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play sports, have dinner or go for walks together (在一起) after school.”可知，本段建议邀请朋友一起来做一些事情；选项D“一起做事。”符合语境。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“Take turns. It is interesting to play with toys (玩具). Let someone else try after you.”可知，要和朋友交换玩玩具，即要和朋友分享玩具；结合题干，③“Clark不能和Scott分享他的玩具”，不符合好朋友标准，故排除。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Say something about yourself (你自己).”，“You can play sports, have dinner or go for walks together (在一起) after school.”，“Take turns. ”和“Help each other.”可知，文章一共提到了四个交友的小窍门。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading these tips (提示).”可知，本文主要给出了一些成为一个好朋友的建议。故选C。 Passage 19 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期中）When you are reading something in English, you may often come across a new word. What’s the best way to know it? You need an English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word, for example (例如), how to read this word, what it means in Chinese and how to use this word. But there are so many English words in the dictionary and how can you know where the word is? There is a way to look for it. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E…That means, if there are two words, “asleep” and “astronaut”, “asleep” will be before “astronaut”; “baby” before “back”, “banana” before “bank” etc. asleep sleeping The baby is asleep so we have to be quiet. astronaut a person who works in space at He gets up at 7 o’clock. Let’s meet at the school gate. aunt your mother’s or father’s sister autumn the time of the year between summer and autumn awake not asleep away to another place The mouse ran away when it saw the cat. awful bad, terrible The pain was awful. axe You use an axe to cut wood or trees. baby a very young child (babies) back 1.the part behind Is your back still painful? 2.to where it was before Give me the book back. bad not good A rainy day is a bad day for a picnic. bag A bag is used to carry things. ball something round to play with balloon a toy made of rubber that you blow up banana a long yellow fruit bank 1. a side of a river 2. a place to keep money in safely The English-Chinese dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you will often use it in your English learning. 1．When you don’t know a new word, the best way is ________. A．to ask your teacher B．to guess C．to ask your friends D．to use a dictionary 2．What does “come across” mean in Chinese in the passage? It means ________. A．撞倒 B．越过 C．遇到 D．过来 3．Here are four words, “face”, “autumn”, “film”, “April”. Their right order (次序) in the English-Chinese dictionary is ________. A．April, autumn, face, film B．film, face, April, autumn C．face, film, April, autumn D．April, face, film, autumn 4．The English-Chinese dictionary is for ________. A．the students in Paris in learning English B．the students in the USA in learning English C．Chinese students in learning English D．the students in Canada in learning English 5．The passage is about ________. A．how to use the right words in your English writing B．how to read the new words in the English story C．how to use an English-Chinese dictionary D．how to buy a right English-Chinese dictionary 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文介绍如何使用英汉词典（查词意义、词典排序规则、词典作用），帮助英语学习，体现 “人与社会 - 科学与技术（工具使用与英语学习）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“When you are reading something in English, you may often come across a new word. What’s the best way to know it?”和“You need an English-Chinese dictionary.”可知，当你不认识一个新单词时，最好的方法是使用一本词典。故选D。 2．词义猜测题。根据“When you are reading something in English, you may often come across a new word. What’s the best way to know it?”可知，本部分的关键词为“读英语”、“新单词”和“知道它的最好办法”，由此可以猜测，本句表示“当你在阅读英语读物时，你可能会遇到新单词。知道这个新单词最好的方式是什么呢？”come across表示“遇到”。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E…That means, if there are two words, ‘asleep’ and ‘astronaut’, ‘asleep’ will be before ‘astronaut’; ‘baby’ before ‘back’, ‘banana’ before ‘bank’ etc.”可推知查询英汉词典的规律：单词按字母表顺序排列，故顺序应为April, autumn, face, film。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“You need an English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word, for example, how to read this word, what it means in Chinese and how to use this word.”可知，英汉词典可以告诉你一个单词的汉语意思，即英汉词典适用于学英语的中国学生。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何使用英汉词典。故选C。 Passage 20 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）My friends and I often ask for help or get help on WeChat. Now we put some information on it. My Friends Bruce: Hi, friends. I lost my watch this morning. It’s blue. Cindy: Mr Wang found a watch in the library. It’s blue, too. Is it yours? His phone number is 379-5429. Bruce: @Cindy. Great! Thank you. I’ll call him. Peter: Look! This is a photo of my family. My grandparents and my parents are in the photo. Who’s the little boy? It’s me. Ha! Ha! Lisa: @Alan. Alan, your baseball is on the table of our computer room. You can call Mr. Li and got it. Tel: 231-5779. Cindy: I have a new classmate today. Her name is Amy. She is 12. She likes Chinese and music. I think we can be good friends. 1．What’s the underlined word “WeChat” mean in Chinese in the first Paragraph (段落)? A．电视 B．广播 C．微信 D．报纸 2．Who is the little boy in the family photo? A．Bruce. B．Peter. C．Bruce’s brother. D．Peter’s brother. 3．Where is Alan’s baseball? A．In the library. B．In the bedroom. C．In the classroom. D．In the computer room. 4．What number can Bruce call to find his watch? A．379-5492. B．379-5429. C．231-5779. D．231-9775. 5．Who isn’t in the WeChat group (群)? A．Amy. B．Bruce. C．Cindy. D．Alan. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文呈现微信群中朋友的互动（Bruce 找手表、Peter 发家庭照、Lisa 告知 Alan 棒球位置、Cindy 提新同学），体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（社交软件互动与同伴帮助）” 主题。 1．词义猜测题。根据“My friends and I often ask for help or get help on WeChat.”及后文的内容可知，这是一个微信聊天记录，因此画线单词表示“微信”。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Peter: Look! This is a photo of my family. ... Who’s the little boy? It’s me.”可知，照片中的小男孩是Peter。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Alan, your baseball is on the table of our computer room.”可知，棒球在电脑室。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Mr Wang found a watch in the library. It’s blue, too. Is it yours? His phone number is 379-5429.”可知，可以打电话379-5429找他的手表。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“I have a new classmate today. Her name is Amy.”可知，Amy不在微信群里。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$