专题04 阅读理解（选择4题型）（期中真题汇编，河北专用）七年级英语上学期

专题04 阅读理解（选择4题型） 语篇类型： 记叙文 Passage 01 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期中）Hi, everyone. I’m Emma Miller. Welcome to my home. This is my ping-pong bat. I often play ping-pong with my friends. My father has a nice fishing rod. He spends lots of time fishing every week. Look, it’s my mother’s piano. She is a music teacher. She can play it very well. We all enjoy music every night. Wait a minute! It’s my sister’s kite. She loves flying her kite in a park on Sunday. We’re a happy family. What about you? 1．Whose ping-pong bat is it? A．It’s Emma’s. B．It’s father’s. C．It’s mother’s. D．It’s her teacher’s. 2．Who is the music teacher? A．Sister. B．Emma. C．Mother. D．Father. 3．Where does Emma’s sister fly kite? A．In a garden. B．In a yard. C．In a park. D．In a school. 4．What is her family like? A．Big. B．Happy. C．Small. D．Sad. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文通过 Emma Miller 介绍家庭成员的爱好（自己打乒乓球、父亲钓鱼、母亲弹钢琴、姐姐放风筝），展现家庭成员间的和谐互动，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（家庭互动与成员爱好）” 主题，强调家庭的幸福感。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一句“Hi, everyone. I’m Emma Miller. Welcome to my home. This is my ping-pong bat.”可知，乒乓球拍是Emma的。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章中“Look, it’s my mother’s piano. She is a music teacher.”可知，音乐老师是Emma的母亲。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文章中“We’re a happy family. What about you?”之前的一句“She loves flying her kite in a park on Sunday.”可知，Emma的姐姐在公园放风筝。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“We’re a happy family.What about you?”可知，Emma的家庭是幸福的。故选B。 Passage 02 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期中）Hello, everyone! I’m Kate Duncan, a six-year-old girl from the US. Kate is my first name and Duncan is my last name. ____▲_____ You can see me in the first photo. I am in a colourful dress. In the next picture you can see my family. I have a really big family. There are seven people in it. Can you find where I am? I am in front of my father, Bob Duncan. My mother Amy Duncan is next to, my father. She is a teacher and she is always busy. Toby, my brother, is in front of my mother. He is only one year old. My sister Helen sits next to my mother. She is 18. She likes taking photos. P. J. , my 20-year-old brother, is on the left of Helen. He always helps other people. And he likes playing ping-pong very much. Oh? Who is the boy next to my father? He is Gabe, my brother. He is 14. His favourite subject is science. This is my big family. 1．How old is Kate? A．Six. B．Fourteen C．Eighteen. D．Twenty. 2．Which of the following sentences can be put in the _____▲_____? (下面哪一个句子最适合填在▲? ) A．This is my friend Jane. B．Here are two nice photos. C．I like ice-cream and apples. D．My favourite subject is English. 3．Who does the underlined word “He” refer to (指代)? A．Bob. B．Toby. C．P. J. D．Gabe. 4．Which family tree is right? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文通过六岁女孩 Kate Duncan 借助两张照片介绍自己的大家庭（父母、四位兄弟姐妹及各自特点），清晰梳理家庭成员关系，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（家庭结构与亲属关系）” 主题，展现大家庭的构成。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m Kate Duncan, a six-year-old girl”可知凯特是六岁。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“You can see me in the first photo...In the next picture you can see my family”可知此处介绍了两张照片，选项B“这里有两张漂亮的照片”符合语境。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“P. J. , my 20-year -old brother, is on the left of Helen. He always helps other people”可知P.J.，我20岁的哥哥总是帮助别人，故此处he指代P. J.。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“I am in front of my father, Bob Duncan. My mother Amy Duncan is next to, my father...Toby, my brother...My sister Helen...P. J. , my 20-year -old brother...He is Gabe, my brother”可知爸爸是Bob，妈妈是Amy，他们的孩子是Kate、Toby、Helen、P.J.和Gabe，选项A符合。故选A。 Passage 03 （24-25七年级上·河北邢台·期中） Peppa is a little pig. She has a big family. Now, let’s learn about her family. Peppa wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in the muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister, Peppa. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same job as (和……一样) Mr Rabbit and Mrs Cat. He is in a green shirt. He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV. He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig works from home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Grandma Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents because Grandma Pig always makes delicious chocolate cake! They have a tree house. Peppa likes playing in it. Peppa has a happy family. 1．George is Peppa’s ________. A．friend B．cousin C．brother D．sister 2．Mr Rabbit is a(n) ________. A．teacher B．doctor C．writer D．engineer 3．The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) ________. A．chocolate cake B．the tree house C．the tree D．Peppa’s home 4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Peppa has many friends. B．Peppa’s mother is in pink. C．Peppa’s father likes watching TV. D．Peppa’s grandma always makes delicious chocolate cake. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文介绍小猪佩奇的家庭成员及各自特征（佩奇跳泥坑、乔治玩闹、爸爸看电视、妈妈居家办公、爷爷奶奶做蛋糕），展现家庭成员的独特个性与幸福氛围，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（家庭亲属与成员特征）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“George is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister, Peppa.”可知，乔治是佩奇的兄弟。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Daddy Pig is an engineer. He has the same job as Mr Rabbit and Mrs Cat.”可知，兔子先生是一名工程师。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据“They have a tree house. Peppa likes playing in it.”可知，佩奇喜欢在树屋里玩耍，这里的it指代“树屋”。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Mummy Pig works from home on her computer. She wears an orange dress.”可知，佩奇的妈妈穿着橘色的衣服。故选B。 Passage 04 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期中）Hi, my friends. I am Jill. Nice to meet you! What can you see on my desk? Ha ha! They are two photos. In the first photo, you can see my family. Sam and Mary are my grandparents. They are teachers in a middle school. My father Steven likes to play basketball with his friends. And he likes to watch tennis games on TV in his free time. My mother Susan likes to cook food for us in her free time. She likes to make fruit salad for us. She always says fruit is healthy (健康的) and good for us. My brother is Jack. He is fourteen. PE is his favourite subject. He likes playing basketball best and he is good at it. He is a basketball star in our school. Amy is my sister. She is a Chinese teacher. She and my grandparents teach in the same school. She is a nice teacher. She always helps her students with their Chinese. You can see two girls and a black dog in the next photo. The girl in red is my good friend Tina. She is thirteen, and we are of the same age. Red is her favourite colour. The girl in a blue T-shirt is me. I like to play football, so you can see a football in my hand (手). The black dog is Coco. He is very cute. All my family love him very much. 1．What is on Jill’s desk? A．Two books. B．Two photos. C．A computer. D．A watch. 2．How many people are there in Jill’s family? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 3．What is Jack good at? A．Basketball. B．Singing. C．Dancing. D．Drawing. 4．What is Tina’s favourite colour? A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．White D．Red. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文通过 Jill 介绍书桌上的两张照片（一张展示家庭成员及各自特点，一张展示自己、好友 Tina 与宠物狗 Coco），串联起家庭与友情的美好场景，体现 “人与自我 - 生活与学习（家庭构成与朋友互动）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“What can you see on my desk? Ha ha! They are two photos.”可知，桌子上有两张照片，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Sam and Mary are my grandparents...My father...My mothe...My brother...Amy is my sister”可知，一共有7口人，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“My brother is Jack…He likes playing basketball best and he is good at it”可知，Jack擅长打篮球，故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“The girl in red is my good friend Tina…Red is her favourite colour”可知，红色是她最喜欢的颜色，故选D。 Passage 05 （24-25七年级上·河北承德·期中）Dale has a new baseball (棒球) cap. It is from his sister Grace. The cap is blue and it is beautiful. Dale loves it. He wears it every day. When he doesn’t wear it, he always puts it on his desk. This morning, Dale wants to go to play baseball with his friends. He wants to wear the cap, but the cap is not on the desk. Where is it? Dale looks for (寻找) it under the sofa, under the chair, in his school-bag, just everywhere. But he can’t find it. “Do you see my cap? ” Dale asks his family. No one sees it. Dale is sad. He thinks his cap is lost. At that time, his dog Puppy comes. And the cap is on his head! He loves the cap too. Dale is very happy. He gets the cap and goes out. 1．What colour is Dale’s cap? A．Black. B．Blue. C．White. D．Purple 2．Where does Dale always put his cap? A． B． C． D． 3．What does the word “lost” mean in Chinese? A．旧的 B．脏的 C．丢失的 D．破碎的 4．Which is the right order (顺序) of the story? ①The blue cap is on Puppy’s head.         ②Dale wants to wear the blue cap. ③Dale asks his family but no one sees it.     ④Dale looks for the blue cap everywhere. A．②④③① B．②④①③ C．③①②④ D．④①③② 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文讲述 Dale 寻找姐姐送的蓝色棒球帽，最终发现帽子被自家狗 Puppy 戴着的趣事，展现个人物品管理与宠物间的趣味互动，体现 “人与自我 - 生活与学习（个人物品与宠物互动）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“The cap is blue and it is beautiful”可知帽子是蓝色的，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“When he doesn’t wear it, he always puts it on his desk”可知通常帽子在桌子上，故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据“Dale asks his family. No one sees it. Dale is sad. He thinks his cap is lost.”可知戴尔找不到帽子，他认为帽子丢了，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“He wants to wear the cap...Where is it? Dale looks for (寻找) it under the sofa, under the chair, in his school-bag, just everywhere...Dale asks his family. No one sees it...At that time, his dog Puppy comes. And the cap is on his head!”可知戴尔想戴帽子，但是找不到帽子，他询问家人，最后发现帽子在狗的头上，故正确的顺序是②④③①。故选A。 Passage 06 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期中）My name is Lu Jing. I often get emails from Miranda. She’s my new pen friend. She can speak English and Chinese. She lives in London. Her mother is a doctor and her father teaches English children Chinese in a school. She likes playing sports and her favourite is football. She doesn’t play tennis. It’s my favourite sport. She writes me two emails every week. She tells me some interesting things in her school. She says she will see me this year. She is always busy in November, so she can come in December. I hope to see her soon. 1．What does Miranda’s father do? A．A farmer. B．A teacher. C．A driver. D．A doctor. 2．Which is Miranda’s favourite sport? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Tennis. D．Ping-pong. 3．What does Miranda tell Lu Jing in her emails? A．Her pet dog. B．Her big family. C．Her school life. D．Her hobbies. 4．When can Miranda come to see Lu Jing? A．In July. B．In August. C．In November. D．In December. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文通过 Lu Jing 介绍新笔友 Miranda 的基本信息（国籍、父母职业、爱好）及两人的交往（每周互发邮件、计划 12 月见面），展现跨国笔友间的友好互动，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（跨国笔友交往）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据文章中“her father teaches English children Chinese in a school”可知，她的父亲是一名教师，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章中“She likes playing sports and her favourite is football”可知，Miranda最喜欢的运动是足球，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文章中“She tells me some interesting things in her school”可知，Miranda在邮件中说的是关于她的校园生活，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据文章中“She is always busy in November, so she can come in December”可知，由于十一月总是很忙，Miranda可以在十二月来，故选D。 Passage 07 （24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中）Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same (同样的) kind of ones. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve brown ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and evening. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don’t have a farm. They can’t keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 1．What colour are the ducks? A．Brown. B．White. C．Black. D．Yellow. 2．What does Emma like to see? A．She likes to see cows eating grass. B．She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C．She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. D．She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 3．What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A．The ducks. B．The cows. C．The pigs. D．Emma’s parents. 4．How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A．Six. B．Nine. C．Fifteen. D．Twenty. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文介绍 Emma 一家在农场与不同动物的互动（Emma 喂鸭子、母亲养奶牛、父亲养猪、表哥来农场看动物），展现家庭成员与自然动物的和谐相处，体现 “人与自然 - 自然生态（农场动物与家庭互动）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“Emma keeps twelve brown ducks.”可知鸭子是棕色的。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake.”可知Emma喜欢看鸭子在湖里游泳。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据“She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass all day.”可知they指代的是前文提到的cows。故选B。 4． 细节理解题。根据“Emma’s father,Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones.”可知，Emma的父亲有6只大黑猪和9只小猪，一共15只。故选C。 Passage 08 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）I have two good friends, Emma and Ann. They study in different schools. I’d like to introduce their schools to you. Emma’s school is very new, and it is very big. There are 40 classrooms and about 1,000 students in her school. There is a big playground and three football fields. There are three science labs (实验室) and a computer room. They have two lessons a week in the computer room. On the top floor (顶层) there is a big library with about 5,000 books. Ann’s school is on a clean and quiet street. There is a park across from her school. Her school is beautiful. There are two teaching buildings. They are tall and modern. The school also has a big library. There are many books in it. Behind the library there is a small bookstore. The dining hall is in front of the library. They have lunch there. The food there is very nice. Do you like their schools? 1．How many science labs are there in Emma’s school? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Emma has two lessons every week in ________. A．the science lab B．the computer room C．the library D．the music hall 3．Ann’s school is ________ the park. A．across from B．next to C．on the left of D．on the right of 4．Where is the library in Ann’s school? A．It is behind the small bookstore. B．It is in front of the dining hall. C．It is between the small bookstore and the dining hall. D．It is across from the teaching buildings. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文通过作者介绍好友 Emma 和 Ann 的学校环境（设施、布局、周边环境），展现不同校园的特色与优势，体现 “人与自我 - 生活与学习（校园环境与设施）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“There are three science labs (实验室) and a computer room”可知，Emma的学校里有三个科学实验室。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“They have two lessons a week in the computer room. ”可知，Emma每周有两节课是在计算机房上的。故选B。 3． 细节理解题。根据“There is a park across from her school”可知，Ann的学校对面有一个公园。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“The school also has a big library. There are many books in it. Behind the library there is a small bookstore. The dining hall is in front of the library.”可知，图书馆在小书店与食堂之间，故选C。 语篇类型： 应用文 Passage 09 （24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中）Dear Mrs Smith, Long time no see. How are you? I live with my parents in China now. We are in a beautiful city—Qinhuangdao. And I have a new sister. She is one year old. Her name is Gina White. We all love her very much. We have a new big house. And I have a big room, too. In my room, I have many balls and books. But I can’t find them when I need them. Mom always says “Tony’s things are everywhere.” Now I am a middle school student. But I can’t speak Chinese very well. My classmates speak Chinese when they go to school and they speak Chinese when they play basketball. I don’t know what they are talking about. I can’t talk with them in Chinese so it makes me not happy. I miss you and my old friends very much. Can you call me? My Chinese phone number is 342-1990. Yours, Tony 1．How many people are there in Tony’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．What do we know about Tony’s room? A．It’s a small one. B．It is tidy. C．There are many things. D．Tony looks after his room well. 3．Why is Tony unhappy? A．Because his Chinese is not good. B．Because he can’t find his things. C．Because he misses his old friends. D．Because he can’t play basketball well. 4．Who may be Mrs Smith? A．Tony’s aunt. B．Tony’s teacher. C．Tony’s old friend. D．Tony’s classmate. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文是 Tony 写给 Mrs Smith 的信，讲述自己随父母在秦皇岛的生活（新增妹妹、房间物品杂乱）及作为中学生的中文困扰（无法与同学交流），体现 “人与自我 - 生活与学习（跨文化生活适应与校园社交）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I live with my parents in China now. We are in a beautiful city—Qinhuangdao. And I have a new sister.”可知，托尼家有4口人。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In my room, I have many balls and books. But I can’t find them when I need them. Mom always says ‘Tony’s things are everywhere.’”可知，托尼的房间里有许多东西。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I can’t talk with them in Chinese so it makes me not happy.”可知，托尼不开心的原因是因为他的中文不好。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I miss you and my old friends very much. Can you call me? My Chinese phone number is 342-1990.”并结合选项可推知，史密斯夫人最有可能是托尼的老师。故选B。 Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期中） The Paris 2024 OlympicsChampion Divers (跳水冠军) Name: Quan Hongchan Age: 17 years old From: Zhanjiang City The time began diving (跳水) : 2014 Achievement (成就) : Quan Hongchan won the gold medal (得金牌) for the women’s10-meter platform (跳台) at the Paris Olympics. Name: Cao Yuan Age: 29 years old From: Changsha City The time began diving: 2000 Achievement: Cao Yuan won the gold medal for the men’s10-meter platform at the Paris Olympics. Name: Xie Siyi Age: 28 years old From: Shantou City The time began diving: 2002 Achievement: Xie Siyi won the gold medal in the men’s 3-meter springboard (跳板) at the Paris Olympics. 1．What’s the first name of the youngest (最年轻的) diver? A．Quan. B．Hongchan. C．Yuan. D．Siyi. 2．Where is Cao Yuan from? A．Shantou City. B．Zhanjiang City. C．Shijiazhuang City. D．Changsha City. 3．Xie Siyi won the gold medal in ________. A．the men’s 3-meter springboard B．the women’s 3-meter springboard C．the men’s 10-meter platform D．the women’s10-meter platform 4．In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A．Art. B．Music. C．Sports. D．Films. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文通过表格介绍巴黎 2024 奥运会三位中国跳水冠军的年龄、籍贯、跳水起始时间及获奖项目，展现体育健儿的运动成就，体现 “人与社会 - 文学艺术与体育（体育人物与成就）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据表格可知，最年轻的跳水运动员是全红婵，她的名字是红婵。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Name: Cao Yuan”和“From: Changsha City”可知，曹缘来自长沙市。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Name: Xie Siyi”和“Achievement: Xie Siyi won the gold medal in the men’s 3-meter springboard (跳板) at the Paris Olympics.”可知，谢思埸在巴黎奥运会上获得男子3米板金牌。故选A。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三名跳水运动员的基本信息，和他们的成就；由此推知我们最有可能在报纸的“运动”部分读到此文。故选C。 语篇类型： 记叙文 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower(淋浴). Then I go to bed. 1．The writer likes ________ best. A．playing soccer B．milk and bread C．playing chess D．eggs and milk 2．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．His teachers. B．His parents. C．His classmates. D．His friends. 3．From this passage, we can know the writer ________. A．talks with his friends after class B．wears sports clothes every day C．finishes homework at school D．doesn’t like to do sports 4．What’s the best title for this passage? A．How can I get up early? B．How can I make good friends? C．How can I be a good student? D．How can I have a good school day? 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文作者分享拥有 “美好校园日” 的具体做法（早起整理、合理穿搭、认真听课、课后交友、规律作息），展现高效的校园生活管理方式，体现 “人与自我 - 生活与学习（校园日常与自我管理）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is bread and milk.”可知，作者最喜欢面包和牛奶。故选B。 2．词义猜测题。根据“I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”可知，画线词“them”指的是前文提到的朋友们，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”可知，作者课后总是和朋友们聊天，故选A。 4．最佳标题题。根据“Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help.”以及全文可知，作者通过描述自己的上学日的活动，来介绍如何才能拥有美好的学校日，选项D“我怎样才能度过美好的一天呢？”适合作为文章标题，故选D。 Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·河北邢台·期中）Everyone has a family name. In English countries, the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways (方式). Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or the lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ family names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. Do you know more interesting stories about English names? 1．Jack’s family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ________. A．place B．hobby C．job D．country 2．A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ________. A．Jack’s father B．Jack’s best friend C．the grandfather of Jack D．the son of Jack 3．According to (根据) the passage, which sentence is true? A．English people put their family names first. B．Many people get their family names from their mother’s family names. C．A man live on or near a hill, his family name must be Lake. D．If you hear a name “Bill Wood”, his family may live near the wood. 4．The passage mainly talks about ________ in English countries. A．hills and lakes B．first names C．family names D．jobs and homes 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文介绍英语国家人们姓氏的三种主要来源（居住地、职业、父亲姓氏），并举例解释姓氏含义，展现英语姓氏文化特点，体现 “人与社会 - 历史社会与文化（英语姓氏文化）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook”可知，Cook 这个姓是来源于人的职业。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“If you hear the name ‘Jackson’, you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，姓 Jackson的男孩是Jack的儿子。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“In England, people’s names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or the lake.”可知，姓Wood的人可能住在树林附近。因此D是正确的。故选D。 4．主旨大意题。整篇文章主要介绍了在英语国家中人们家族名字的来源和含义，即主要讨论的是家庭名字。故选C。 Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中）Hello, everyone! I’m so happy to stand here. Because I want to be the monitor (班长)of our class. My name is Yaming. I like to make friends. I can be good with the other 45 students in our class. I always help other students. I can help our teachers too. I study very hard. In my free time, I like reading books, and I think science books are interesting. I’m good at sports. I can run fast and swim very well. And I like playing basketball best. I am one of the players on the school basketball team (队). Do you want a great class monitor? Choose me please, and I will make our class a great class. 1．How many students are there in the class? A．44. B．45. C．46. D．47. 2．What sport does Yaming like best? A．Basketball. B．Running. C．Swimming. D．Ping pong. 3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “Choose”? A．需要 B．通知 C．等待 D．选择 4．Who are the listeners? A．His classmates. B．His parents. C．His teachers. D．His friends. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是 Yaming 竞选班长的自我介绍，通过展示自己的人际交往能力、学习态度、运动特长，争取同学支持，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（校园竞选与个人能力展示）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“I can be good with the other 45 students in our class.”可知，加上作者，班上一共有46名学生。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“And I like playing basketball best.”可知，最喜欢打篮球。故选A。 3．词句猜测题。根据上文“Hello, everyone! I’m so happy to stand here. Because I want to be the monitor (班长) of our class.”可知，本文是作者竞选班长的自我介绍，且此处位于文末，是表达希望，希望同学们可以选择他当班长；因此“Choose”表示“选择”。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据上文“Hello, everyone! I’m so happy to stand here. Because I want to be the monitor (班长) of our class.”可知，本文是作者竞选班长的自我介绍，由此推知听众应是他的同学。故选A。 Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中）Dear Zoe, I am really pleased that you are going to be my pen-friend (笔友). I hope we will be able to meet in the summer holiday. Let me tell you something about myself. I am nearly 14 years old, with dark brown hair. It’s quite short now. Because I do a lot of sports. I’m in two football teams and I go swimming two or three times a week as well. As for football, I play it every Friday and Saturday. I’m quite tall—about 1.80 meters tall. I like wearing sports clothes—jeans and a T-shirt or a sweater. I also like going to the concerts (音乐会) when I can, almost every year. I like music. I live in a big house about 6 kilometres from the town. We’ve got a big garden with a swimming pool (游泳池) and a small lake. All the best, Alan 1．Why did Alan write to Zoe? A．He introduced (介绍) himself to Zoe. B．He asked Zoe to help him. C．He bought a pen for Zoe. D．He told Zoe something about his summer holiday. 2．Why is Alan’s hair quite short? A．To wash it easily. B．To feel cool in summer. C．To do a lot of sports. D．To be more beautiful. 3．How often does Alan play football? A．Every weekend. B．Twice a week. C．Once a year. D．Three times a week. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Alan is sure to meet Zoe this summer. B．Alanis is short but he likes doing sports. C．Zoe likes wearing jeans, T-shirts or sweaters. D．Zoe is going to be Alan’s pen-friend. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文是 Alan 写给即将成为自己笔友的 Zoe 的信，介绍自己的年龄、外貌、运动爱好、穿着习惯、居住环境，表达对暑假见面的期待，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（笔友交往与自我展示）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“I am really pleased that you are going to be my pen-friend”可知，Alan很开心将和Zoe作笔友，此处是进行自我介绍。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“It’s quite short now. Because I do a lot of sports.”可知，Alan有一头深褐色的短发，因为他做很多运动。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“As for football, I play it every Friday and Saturday.”可知，Alan每个星期五和星期六都会踢足球，一周两次。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“I am really pleased that you are going to be my pen-friend”可知，Alan在信的开始说我真的很开心Zoe将成为他的笔友。故选D。 Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·河北沧州·期中）I am Mandy and l live in the city with my parents and my little sister. The city life is boring sometimes. I love going to my grandmother’s village. It is so much fun living in the village. I like collecting leaves (收集树叶) there. I usually do it on my way to the only shop in the village. They have many different shapes. Some are like a heart and some are like a hand... I can make a lot of things with leaves. One fun thing is making leaf pictures. This is how I make a leaf picture. I take a leaf out and I also need paper glue (胶水), a brush (刷子) and paints (绘画颜料). First, I glue the leaf onto the paper and wait for an hour. Then, I paint over the leaf and the paper and let the paints get dry (变干). Next, I take the leaf off the paper. There it is —a beautiful leaf picture on the paper! I sometimes make birthday cards or other things with the leaf pictures. My friends like them very much. I tell them, “They are not just gifts from me. They’re gifts from my grandmother’s village! ” 1．How does Mandy like the city life sometimes? A．It’s busy. B．It’s boring C．It’s relaxing. D．It’s interesting. 2．What does Mandy do on her way to the shop in the village? A．She collects leaves. B．She makes leaf pictures. C．She talks with her grandmother. D．She has fun with her little sister. 3．What does the underlined word “shapes” mean in Chinese? A．颜色 B．重量 C．尺寸 D．形状 4．How does Mandy make a leaf picture? a. She waits for an hour.   b. She takes the leaf off the paper! c. She glues the leaf onto the paper. d. She paints over the leaf and the paper. A．d-a-b-c B．d-c-a-b C．c-a-d-b D．c-d-a-b 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文讲述 Mandy 喜欢去奶奶的村庄收集树叶，并分享制作树叶画的步骤，还会用树叶画做礼物，展现对自然物的利用与手工创作的乐趣，体现 “人与自然 - 自然生态（自然物利用与手工创作）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“The city life is boring sometimes.”可知，她有时觉得无聊，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I like collecting leaves there. I usually do it on my way to the only shop in the village.”可知，Mandy通常在去村里唯一一家商店的路上收集树叶。故选A。 3．词句猜测题。根据“They have many different shapes. Some are like hearts and some are like hands”可知，树叶有不同的形状，因此意思是“形状”，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“First, I glue the leaf onto the paper and wait for an hour. Then, I paint over the leaf and the paper and let the paints get dry. Next, I take the leaf off the paper. There it is—a beautiful leaf picture on the paper!”可知，首先，把叶子粘在纸上，等待一个小时。然后，在叶子和纸上作画，让油漆变干。接下来，把叶子从纸上取下来。因此是c-a-d-b。故选C。 Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·河北衡水·期中）Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same (同样的) kind of ones. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve brown ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and evening. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass (草) all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don’t have a farm. They can’t keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 1．What does Emma like to see? A．She likes to see cows eating grass. B．She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C．She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. D．She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 2．What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A．The ducks. B．The cows. C．The pigs. D．Emma’s parents. 3．How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A．Six. B．Nine. C．Fifteen. D．Twenty. 4．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A．Emma’s cousin, Mike B．A small and beautiful farm C．Many cute animals D．Emma’s family like animals 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文介绍 Emma 一家在农场与不同动物的互动（Emma 喂鸭子、母亲养奶牛、父亲养猪、表哥来农场看动物），展现家庭成员与自然动物的和谐相处，体现 “人与自然 - 自然生态（农场动物与家庭互动）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake.”可知，Emma喜欢看鸭子在湖里游泳，故选B。 2．词义猜测题。根据“She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass (草) all day.”可知，她有五头黑白相间的奶牛。它们在农场里散步，整天吃草。故划线单词“They”指代“奶牛”。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones.”可知，Emma的父亲有6只大黑猪和9只小猪，一共15只，故选C。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Emma一家人喜欢的动物。故最佳标题为：Emma一家人都喜欢动物。故选D。 Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·河北沧州·期中）Do you know how Chinese people get their names? Are there any differences between girls’ names and boys’ names? And what do different names mean? Let me tell you now. In China, parents or grandparents give their child the first name and family name. The family name is also called last name. Usually the child’s family name is the same (相同的) as the father’s family name. But some parents will let their child use the mother’s family name. It usually has one or two Chinese words in a first name. And the first name has the hopes and best wishes for the child from parents. Parents will use very nice words for the child’s first name. Usually the first names for girls are different from the first names for boys because parents have different hopes for the girls and boys. Parents with boys hope their boys to be strong and powerful. But parents with girls hope their girls to be good-looking and kind. If the child is born (出生) on a special and good day, parents will give the child a first name that has something to do with the day. For example, if the child is born on October 1st—the Chinese National Day, parents may name the child “Guoqing” meaning the National Day. So, from the name of a Chinese man/woman, you can know something about him/her and his/her family. 1．She is my good friend Xu Mingyue. What’s his first name ? A．Xu. B．Mingyue. C．Xu Mingyue. D．Lucy. 2．Why do parents use different names for boys and girls? A．Because boys and girls live in different ways. B．Because they hope their girls are good-looking and kind. C．Because they hope their boys can be stronger and powerful. D．Because they have different hopes for them. 3．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A．A child in China can not only have his/her father’s last name but also his\her mother’s. B．In China, grandparents can’t give their grandchild names. C．A man with the first name “Jianguo” may be born in 2008. D．People can know everything about others from their names. 4．What does the text (文章) mainly talk about? A．Differences among Chinese names. B．How Chinese get their names. C．How people learn about others from their names. D．The differences between Girls’ names and boys’ names in China. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文介绍中国人名字的来源（父母 / 祖父母取名、姓随父或母）、男女名字差异的原因（父母不同期望）及特殊日子与名字的关联，展现中国人名文化内涵，体现 “人与社会 - 历史社会与文化（中国人名文化）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“The family name is also called last name.”和题干中名字的形式“Xu Mingyue”，可以知道“Xu”是姓，名字是“Mingyue”。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Usually the first names for girls are different from the first names for boys because parents have different hopes for the girls and boys.”可知，父母对男孩和女孩抱有不同的期望，所以才会给他们起不同的名字，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Usually the child’s family name is the same (相同的) as the father’s family name. But some parents will let their child use the mother’s family name.”可知，通常孩子的姓氏​​与父亲的姓氏相同。但有些父母会让孩子使用母亲的姓氏。故选A。 4．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍的是中国人是如何得到名字的，故选B。 Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）As the saying (谚语) goes,“East or west, home is the best.” Family is the most important to all of us. Our parents are our first teachers in our life. They love us and always help us. We grow up (成长,长大) with our brothers and sisters. But do you know how to get on well with (相处融洽) your family members? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with them. Have fun together How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your family members to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, go to the movies, read your favourite books together or just tell each other fun things in your life. When you do something together, no matter what it is, you’ll spend fun time. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to your family members. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Give your little brother or sister your favourite toy and he or she will be happy too. Ask for help When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask others like your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage (勇气) to make your dream come true (实现). It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up. 1．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving a saying. C．By asking a question. D．By listing the numbers. 2．Why are our parents important to us? A．They never help us. B．They are always happy. C．They give us only money. D．They teach us first in life. 3．How do you have fun with your family members? A．Do something together. B．Read books by ourselves. C．Only tell bad things to our parents. D．Spend all our time on computer games. 4．What is the best title for this passage? A．How to Love and Teach Kids B．How to Talk with Your Parents C．How to Keep Happy with Your Family D．How to Try to Be the Best 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文引用谚语强调家庭的重要性，并分享与家庭成员和睦相处的四种方法（一起玩乐、友善待人、寻求帮助、勇于尝试），指导如何维系家庭幸福，体现 “人与自我 - 做人与做事（家庭相处与情感维系）” 主题。 1．细节理解题。根据“As the saying (谚语) goes,‘East or west, home is the best.’”可知，作者在文章的开头使用了谚语：金窝银窝，不如自己家的草窝。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time.”可知，我们的父母是我们生活中的重要人物。他们是我们生命中的第一位老师。他们爱我们，一直帮助我们。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“When you do something together, no matter what it is, you’ll spend fun time.”可知，通过一起做事情可以和家人一起享受快乐时光。故选A。 4．最佳标题题。根据第一段“But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents。”可知，文章主要讲述了一些可以帮助你和你的家人幸福相处的方法。选项C“如何与家人相处愉快”符合题意。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 阅读理解（选择4题型） 语篇类型： 记叙文 Passage 01 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期中）Hi, everyone. I’m Emma Miller. Welcome to my home. This is my ping-pong bat. I often play ping-pong with my friends. My father has a nice fishing rod. He spends lots of time fishing every week. Look, it’s my mother’s piano. She is a music teacher. She can play it very well. We all enjoy music every night. Wait a minute! It’s my sister’s kite. She loves flying her kite in a park on Sunday. We’re a happy family. What about you? 1．Whose ping-pong bat is it? A．It’s Emma’s. B．It’s father’s. C．It’s mother’s. D．It’s her teacher’s. 2．Who is the music teacher? A．Sister. B．Emma. C．Mother. D．Father. 3．Where does Emma’s sister fly kite? A．In a garden. B．In a yard. C．In a park. D．In a school. 4．What is her family like? A．Big. B．Happy. C．Small. D．Sad. Passage 02 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期中）Hello, everyone! I’m Kate Duncan, a six-year-old girl from the US. Kate is my first name and Duncan is my last name. ____▲_____ You can see me in the first photo. I am in a colourful dress. In the next picture you can see my family. I have a really big family. There are seven people in it. Can you find where I am? I am in front of my father, Bob Duncan. My mother Amy Duncan is next to, my father. She is a teacher and she is always busy. Toby, my brother, is in front of my mother. He is only one year old. My sister Helen sits next to my mother. She is 18. She likes taking photos. P. J. , my 20-year-old brother, is on the left of Helen. He always helps other people. And he likes playing ping-pong very much. Oh? Who is the boy next to my father? He is Gabe, my brother. He is 14. His favourite subject is science. This is my big family. 1．How old is Kate? A．Six. B．Fourteen C．Eighteen. D．Twenty. 2．Which of the following sentences can be put in the _____▲_____? (下面哪一个句子最适合填在▲? ) A．This is my friend Jane. B．Here are two nice photos. C．I like ice-cream and apples. D．My favourite subject is English. 3．Who does the underlined word “He” refer to (指代)? A．Bob. B．Toby. C．P. J. D．Gabe. 4．Which family tree is right? A． B． C． D． Passage 03 （24-25七年级上·河北邢台·期中） Peppa is a little pig. She has a big family. Now, let’s learn about her family. Peppa wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in the muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister, Peppa. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same job as (和……一样) Mr Rabbit and Mrs Cat. He is in a green shirt. He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV. He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig works from home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Grandma Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents because Grandma Pig always makes delicious chocolate cake! They have a tree house. Peppa likes playing in it. Peppa has a happy family. 1．George is Peppa’s ________. A．friend B．cousin C．brother D．sister 2．Mr Rabbit is a(n) ________. A．teacher B．doctor C．writer D．engineer 3．The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) ________. A．chocolate cake B．the tree house C．the tree D．Peppa’s home 4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Peppa has many friends. B．Peppa’s mother is in pink. C．Peppa’s father likes watching TV. D．Peppa’s grandma always makes delicious chocolate cake. Passage 04 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期中）Hi, my friends. I am Jill. Nice to meet you! What can you see on my desk? Ha ha! They are two photos. In the first photo, you can see my family. Sam and Mary are my grandparents. They are teachers in a middle school. My father Steven likes to play basketball with his friends. And he likes to watch tennis games on TV in his free time. My mother Susan likes to cook food for us in her free time. She likes to make fruit salad for us. She always says fruit is healthy (健康的) and good for us. My brother is Jack. He is fourteen. PE is his favourite subject. He likes playing basketball best and he is good at it. He is a basketball star in our school. Amy is my sister. She is a Chinese teacher. She and my grandparents teach in the same school. She is a nice teacher. She always helps her students with their Chinese. You can see two girls and a black dog in the next photo. The girl in red is my good friend Tina. She is thirteen, and we are of the same age. Red is her favourite colour. The girl in a blue T-shirt is me. I like to play football, so you can see a football in my hand (手). The black dog is Coco. He is very cute. All my family love him very much. 1．What is on Jill’s desk? A．Two books. B．Two photos. C．A computer. D．A watch. 2．How many people are there in Jill’s family? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 3．What is Jack good at? A．Basketball. B．Singing. C．Dancing. D．Drawing. 4．What is Tina’s favourite colour? A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．White D．Red. Passage 05 （24-25七年级上·河北承德·期中）Dale has a new baseball (棒球) cap. It is from his sister Grace. The cap is blue and it is beautiful. Dale loves it. He wears it every day. When he doesn’t wear it, he always puts it on his desk. This morning, Dale wants to go to play baseball with his friends. He wants to wear the cap, but the cap is not on the desk. Where is it? Dale looks for (寻找) it under the sofa, under the chair, in his school-bag, just everywhere. But he can’t find it. “Do you see my cap? ” Dale asks his family. No one sees it. Dale is sad. He thinks his cap is lost. At that time, his dog Puppy comes. And the cap is on his head! He loves the cap too. Dale is very happy. He gets the cap and goes out. 1．What colour is Dale’s cap? A．Black. B．Blue. C．White. D．Purple 2．Where does Dale always put his cap? A． B． C． D． 3．What does the word “lost” mean in Chinese? A．旧的 B．脏的 C．丢失的 D．破碎的 4．Which is the right order (顺序) of the story? ①The blue cap is on Puppy’s head.         ②Dale wants to wear the blue cap. ③Dale asks his family but no one sees it.     ④Dale looks for the blue cap everywhere. A．②④③① B．②④①③ C．③①②④ D．④①③② Passage 06 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期中）My name is Lu Jing. I often get emails from Miranda. She’s my new pen friend. She can speak English and Chinese. She lives in London. Her mother is a doctor and her father teaches English children Chinese in a school. She likes playing sports and her favourite is football. She doesn’t play tennis. It’s my favourite sport. She writes me two emails every week. She tells me some interesting things in her school. She says she will see me this year. She is always busy in November, so she can come in December. I hope to see her soon. 1．What does Miranda’s father do? A．A farmer. B．A teacher. C．A driver. D．A doctor. 2．Which is Miranda’s favourite sport? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Tennis. D．Ping-pong. 3．What does Miranda tell Lu Jing in her emails? A．Her pet dog. B．Her big family. C．Her school life. D．Her hobbies. 4．When can Miranda come to see Lu Jing? A．In July. B．In August. C．In November. D．In December. Passage 07 （24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中）Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same (同样的) kind of ones. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve brown ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and evening. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don’t have a farm. They can’t keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 1．What colour are the ducks? A．Brown. B．White. C．Black. D．Yellow. 2．What does Emma like to see? A．She likes to see cows eating grass. B．She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C．She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. D．She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 3．What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A．The ducks. B．The cows. C．The pigs. D．Emma’s parents. 4．How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A．Six. B．Nine. C．Fifteen. D．Twenty. Passage 08 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）I have two good friends, Emma and Ann. They study in different schools. I’d like to introduce their schools to you. Emma’s school is very new, and it is very big. There are 40 classrooms and about 1,000 students in her school. There is a big playground and three football fields. There are three science labs (实验室) and a computer room. They have two lessons a week in the computer room. On the top floor (顶层) there is a big library with about 5,000 books. Ann’s school is on a clean and quiet street. There is a park across from her school. Her school is beautiful. There are two teaching buildings. They are tall and modern. The school also has a big library. There are many books in it. Behind the library there is a small bookstore. The dining hall is in front of the library. They have lunch there. The food there is very nice. Do you like their schools? 1．How many science labs are there in Emma’s school? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Emma has two lessons every week in ________. A．the science lab B．the computer room C．the library D．the music hall 3．Ann’s school is ________ the park. A．across from B．next to C．on the left of D．on the right of 4．Where is the library in Ann’s school? A．It is behind the small bookstore. B．It is in front of the dining hall. C．It is between the small bookstore and the dining hall. D．It is across from the teaching buildings. 语篇类型： 应用文 Passage 09 （24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中）Dear Mrs Smith, Long time no see. How are you? I live with my parents in China now. We are in a beautiful city—Qinhuangdao. And I have a new sister. She is one year old. Her name is Gina White. We all love her very much. We have a new big house. And I have a big room, too. In my room, I have many balls and books. But I can’t find them when I need them. Mom always says “Tony’s things are everywhere.” Now I am a middle school student. But I can’t speak Chinese very well. My classmates speak Chinese when they go to school and they speak Chinese when they play basketball. I don’t know what they are talking about. I can’t talk with them in Chinese so it makes me not happy. I miss you and my old friends very much. Can you call me? My Chinese phone number is 342-1990. Yours, Tony 1．How many people are there in Tony’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．What do we know about Tony’s room? A．It’s a small one. B．It is tidy. C．There are many things. D．Tony looks after his room well. 3．Why is Tony unhappy? A．Because his Chinese is not good. B．Because he can’t find his things. C．Because he misses his old friends. D．Because he can’t play basketball well. 4．Who may be Mrs Smith? A．Tony’s aunt. B．Tony’s teacher. C．Tony’s old friend. D．Tony’s classmate. Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期中） The Paris 2024 OlympicsChampion Divers (跳水冠军) Name: Quan Hongchan Age: 17 years old From: Zhanjiang City The time began diving (跳水) : 2014 Achievement (成就) : Quan Hongchan won the gold medal (得金牌) for the women’s10-meter platform (跳台) at the Paris Olympics. Name: Cao Yuan Age: 29 years old From: Changsha City The time began diving: 2000 Achievement: Cao Yuan won the gold medal for the men’s10-meter platform at the Paris Olympics. Name: Xie Siyi Age: 28 years old From: Shantou City The time began diving: 2002 Achievement: Xie Siyi won the gold medal in the men’s 3-meter springboard (跳板) at the Paris Olympics. 1．What’s the first name of the youngest (最年轻的) diver? A．Quan. B．Hongchan. C．Yuan. D．Siyi. 2．Where is Cao Yuan from? A．Shantou City. B．Zhanjiang City. C．Shijiazhuang City. D．Changsha City. 3．Xie Siyi won the gold medal in ________. A．the men’s 3-meter springboard B．the women’s 3-meter springboard C．the men’s 10-meter platform D．the women’s10-meter platform 4．In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A．Art. B．Music. C．Sports. D．Films. 语篇类型： 记叙文 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower(淋浴). Then I go to bed. 1．The writer likes ________ best. A．playing soccer B．milk and bread C．playing chess D．eggs and milk 2．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．His teachers. B．His parents. C．His classmates. D．His friends. 3．From this passage, we can know the writer ________. A．talks with his friends after class B．wears sports clothes every day C．finishes homework at school D．doesn’t like to do sports 4．What’s the best title for this passage? A．How can I get up early? B．How can I make good friends? C．How can I be a good student? D．How can I have a good school day? Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·河北邢台·期中）Everyone has a family name. In English countries, the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways (方式). Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or the lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ family names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. Do you know more interesting stories about English names? 1．Jack’s family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ________. A．place B．hobby C．job D．country 2．A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ________. A．Jack’s father B．Jack’s best friend C．the grandfather of Jack D．the son of Jack 3．According to (根据) the passage, which sentence is true? A．English people put their family names first. B．Many people get their family names from their mother’s family names. C．A man live on or near a hill, his family name must be Lake. D．If you hear a name “Bill Wood”, his family may live near the wood. 4．The passage mainly talks about ________ in English countries. A．hills and lakes B．first names C．family names D．jobs and homes Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中）Hello, everyone! I’m so happy to stand here. Because I want to be the monitor (班长)of our class. My name is Yaming. I like to make friends. I can be good with the other 45 students in our class. I always help other students. I can help our teachers too. I study very hard. In my free time, I like reading books, and I think science books are interesting. I’m good at sports. I can run fast and swim very well. And I like playing basketball best. I am one of the players on the school basketball team (队). Do you want a great class monitor? Choose me please, and I will make our class a great class. 1．How many students are there in the class? A．44. B．45. C．46. D．47. 2．What sport does Yaming like best? A．Basketball. B．Running. C．Swimming. D．Ping pong. 3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “Choose”? A．需要 B．通知 C．等待 D．选择 4．Who are the listeners? A．His classmates. B．His parents. C．His teachers. D．His friends. Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中）Dear Zoe, I am really pleased that you are going to be my pen-friend (笔友). I hope we will be able to meet in the summer holiday. Let me tell you something about myself. I am nearly 14 years old, with dark brown hair. It’s quite short now. Because I do a lot of sports. I’m in two football teams and I go swimming two or three times a week as well. As for football, I play it every Friday and Saturday. I’m quite tall—about 1.80 meters tall. I like wearing sports clothes—jeans and a T-shirt or a sweater. I also like going to the concerts (音乐会) when I can, almost every year. I like music. I live in a big house about 6 kilometres from the town. We’ve got a big garden with a swimming pool (游泳池) and a small lake. All the best, Alan 1．Why did Alan write to Zoe? A．He introduced (介绍) himself to Zoe. B．He asked Zoe to help him. C．He bought a pen for Zoe. D．He told Zoe something about his summer holiday. 2．Why is Alan’s hair quite short? A．To wash it easily. B．To feel cool in summer. C．To do a lot of sports. D．To be more beautiful. 3．How often does Alan play football? A．Every weekend.B．Twice a week. C．Once a year. D．Three times a week. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Alan is sure to meet Zoe this summer. B．Alanis is short but he likes doing sports. C．Zoe likes wearing jeans, T-shirts or sweaters. D．Zoe is going to be Alan’s pen-friend. Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·河北沧州·期中）I am Mandy and l live in the city with my parents and my little sister. The city life is boring sometimes. I love going to my grandmother’s village. It is so much fun living in the village. I like collecting leaves (收集树叶) there. I usually do it on my way to the only shop in the village. They have many different shapes. Some are like a heart and some are like a hand... I can make a lot of things with leaves. One fun thing is making leaf pictures. This is how I make a leaf picture. I take a leaf out and I also need paper glue (胶水), a brush (刷子) and paints (绘画颜料). First, I glue the leaf onto the paper and wait for an hour. Then, I paint over the leaf and the paper and let the paints get dry (变干). Next, I take the leaf off the paper. There it is —a beautiful leaf picture on the paper! I sometimes make birthday cards or other things with the leaf pictures. My friends like them very much. I tell them, “They are not just gifts from me. They’re gifts from my grandmother’s village! ” 1．How does Mandy like the city life sometimes? A．It’s busy. B．It’s boring C．It’s relaxing. D．It’s interesting. 2．What does Mandy do on her way to the shop in the village? A．She collects leaves. B．She makes leaf pictures. C．She talks with her grandmother. D．She has fun with her little sister. 3．What does the underlined word “shapes” mean in Chinese? A．颜色 B．重量 C．尺寸 D．形状 4．How does Mandy make a leaf picture? a. She waits for an hour.   b. She takes the leaf off the paper! c. She glues the leaf onto the paper. d. She paints over the leaf and the paper. A．d-a-b-c B．d-c-a-b C．c-a-d-b D．c-d-a-b Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·河北衡水·期中）Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same (同样的) kind of ones. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve brown ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and evening. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass (草) all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don’t have a farm. They can’t keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 1．What does Emma like to see? A．She likes to see cows eating grass. B．She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C．She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. D．She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 2．What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A．The ducks. B．The cows. C．The pigs. D．Emma’s parents. 3．How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A．Six. B．Nine. C．Fifteen. D．Twenty. 4．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A．Emma’s cousin, Mike B．A small and beautiful farm C．Many cute animals D．Emma’s family like animals Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·河北沧州·期中）Do you know how Chinese people get their names? Are there any differences between girls’ names and boys’ names? And what do different names mean? Let me tell you now. In China, parents or grandparents give their child the first name and family name. The family name is also called last name. Usually the child’s family name is the same (相同的) as the father’s family name. But some parents will let their child use the mother’s family name. It usually has one or two Chinese words in a first name. And the first name has the hopes and best wishes for the child from parents. Parents will use very nice words for the child’s first name. Usually the first names for girls are different from the first names for boys because parents have different hopes for the girls and boys. Parents with boys hope their boys to be strong and powerful. But parents with girls hope their girls to be good-looking and kind. If the child is born (出生) on a special and good day, parents will give the child a first name that has something to do with the day. For example, if the child is born on October 1st—the Chinese National Day, parents may name the child “Guoqing” meaning the National Day. So, from the name of a Chinese man/woman, you can know something about him/her and his/her family. 1．She is my good friend Xu Mingyue. What’s his first name ? A．Xu. B．Mingyue. C．Xu Mingyue. D．Lucy. 2．Why do parents use different names for boys and girls? A．Because boys and girls live in different ways. B．Because they hope their girls are good-looking and kind. C．Because they hope their boys can be stronger and powerful. D．Because they have different hopes for them. 3．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A．A child in China can not only have his/her father’s last name but also his\her mother’s. B．In China, grandparents can’t give their grandchild names. C．A man with the first name “Jianguo” may be born in 2008. D．People can know everything about others from their names. 4．What does the text (文章) mainly talk about? A．Differences among Chinese names. B．How Chinese get their names. C．How people learn about others from their names. D．The differences between Girls’ names and boys’ names in China. Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）As the saying (谚语) goes,“East or west, home is the best.” Family is the most important to all of us. Our parents are our first teachers in our life. They love us and always help us. We grow up (成长,长大) with our brothers and sisters. But do you know how to get on well with (相处融洽) your family members? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with them. Have fun together How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your family members to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, go to the movies, read your favourite books together or just tell each other fun things in your life. When you do something together, no matter what it is, you’ll spend fun time. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to your family members. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Give your little brother or sister your favourite toy and he or she will be happy too. Ask for help When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask others like your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage (勇气) to make your dream come true (实现). It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up. 1．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving a saying. C．By asking a question. D．By listing the numbers. 2．Why are our parents important to us? A．They never help us. B．They are always happy. C．They give us only money. D．They teach us first in life. 3．How do you have fun with your family members? A．Do something together. B．Read books by ourselves. C．Only tell bad things to our parents. D．Spend all our time on computer games. 4．What is the best title for this passage? A．How to Love and Teach Kids B．How to Talk with Your Parents C．How to Keep Happy with Your Family D．How to Try to Be the Best / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$