必修第2册 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection(Word教参)-【状元桥】2026高考英语一轮总复习（人教版 新教材）

1．shark n. 鲨鱼 2．rating n. 等级；级别 3．prince n. 王子；王孙；亲王 4．authority n. 官方；当权；权威 5．profit n. 利润；利益 6．whale n. 鲸 7．antelope n. 羚；羚类动物 8．plain n. 平原 adj. 简单明了的；直率的；平凡的 9．herd n. 牧群；兽群 10．fur n. 毛(皮)；毛皮衣服 11．sacred adj. 神圣的；受尊敬的 12．goods n. 商品；货物 13．creature n. 生物；动物 14．deer n. 鹿 15．kangaroo n. 袋鼠 16．insect n. 昆虫 17．net n. 网 adj. 净得的；纯的 18．neighbourhood n. 临近的地方；街区 19．dolphin n. 海豚 20．stir vt. 激发；搅动 1． poster n. 海报 2． immediately adv. 立刻 3． species n. 物种 4． rate n. 速度；(比)率 vt. 划分等级 5． mass adj. 大量的；广泛的 n. 大量；堆；群 6． habitat n. (动植物的)生活环境； 栖息地 7． endanger vt. 使遭受危险；危害 8． average n. 平均数；平均水平 adj. 平均的；正常的；普通的 9． living adj. 居住的；活的；在用的 n. 生活；生计 10． measure n. 措施；方法 vt. 测量；度量；估量 11． reserve n. (动植物)保护区；储藏(量) vt. 预订；预留；保留 12． shoot vt./vi. (shot, shot)射杀；射伤；发射 13． attack n./vi./vt. 攻击；抨击 14． effective adj. 有效的；生效的 15． remove vt. 去除；移开；脱去 16． reduce vt. 减少 17． due adj. 由于；因为 18． skin n. 皮；皮肤 1．legal adj.合法的→ illegal adj.不合法的；非法的→ illegally adv.不合法地；非法地 2．hunt vt./vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕→ hunter n．猎人 3．alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n．恐慌；警报；警报器→ alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的→ alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的 4．extinct adj.已灭绝的→ extinction n．灭绝 5．aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→ awareness n．意识；认识 6．concern vt.涉及；让……担忧→ concerned adj.担心的；关切的→ concerning prep.关于；涉及 7．adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合→ adaptation n．适应；改编；改写本 8．beauty n．美；美人；美好的东西→ beautiful adj.美丽的→ beautify vt.使美化；使变美 9．press vi./vt.按；压；逼迫→ pressure n．压力；要求 10．observe vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守→ observation n．观察→ observer n．观察者 11．remind vt.提醒；使想起→ reminder n．起提醒作用的东西；提醒者 12．recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回→ recovery n．恢复；复苏；康复 13．intend vi./vt.打算；计划；想要→ intention n．打算；目的；意图 14．threat n．威胁→ threaten vt.威胁；危及 15．exist vi.存在；生存→ existing adj.目前的；现在的→ existence n．生存；存在 16．harmony n．和谐；融洽→ harmonious adj.和谐的 17．emotion n．感情；情感；情绪→ emotional adj.情感的 18．usual adj.平常的；通常的→ unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的 1． on earth 究竟；到底 2． die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 3． be aware of 意识到；知道 4． on average 平均 5． make progress 取得进步 6． be concerned about 对……关切的；为……担忧的 7． adapt to 适应 8． under pressure 在压力下；承受压力 9． make out 看清；听清；分清 10． remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物) 11． watch over 保护；照管；监督 12． day and night 日日夜夜；夜以继日 13． due to 由于；因为 14． search for 搜索；查找 15． stir up 激起 1.一字之差， 相差万里 ①adapt　改编→adopt　收养 ②affect　 v．影响→effect　n．影响 ③angel　天使→angle　角度 ④access　接近→assess　评估 ⑤aboard　在船上→abroad　在国外 ⑥expect　期待→expert　专家 2.名词后缀-ure/-ture表示行为、状态或结果等 ①press→pressure　压力 ②expose→exposure　暴露；接触 ③please→pleasure　乐事；快乐 ④fail→failure　失败 ⑤mix→mixture　混合物 ⑥sign→signature　签名 3.时“隐”时“现” ①die out　灭亡；逐渐消失 ②disappear　vi.消失；失踪 ③appear　vi.出现 ④show up　出现 ⑤turn up　出现；发生 ⑥out of sight　看不见了 1．(教材P15)Elephants need large living spaces, so it's difficult for them to adapt to the changes . 大象需要很大的生活空间，因此对它们来说适应这些变化很难。 2．(教材P16) This is why we're here —to observe Tibetan antelopes. 这就是我们来到此地的原因——观察藏羚羊。 3．(教材P16)Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.只有学会与大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。 4．(教材P20) When it comes to wildlife protection , all species—the good, the bad, and the ugly—should be treated equally. 谈到野生动植物保护，所有的物种——好的、坏的、丑的——都应该得到平等地对待。 5．(教材P22) It is for this reason that the WWF constantly put up information to stir up public interest in the welfare of the planet. 正是因为这个原因，世界自然基金会不断发布信息，以激发公众对地球福祉的兴趣。 教材词块背诵 1．make a lot of progress　取得很大的进步 2．stir up emotions　激起情绪 3．watch over the antelopes　照管羚羊 4．design a poster　设计一个海报 5．endangered species　濒危物种 6．a herd of graceful animals　一群优雅的动物 7．a shelter for the animals and plants　动植物的一个庇护所 8．drop by more than 50 percent　下降了50%以上 9．make profits　获利 10．save this species from extinction　拯救这个物种免于灭绝 11．under national protection　在国家保护之下 12．protect these beautiful creatures　保护这些美丽的生物 13．billions of trees　数十亿的树木 14．cut down　砍倒；削减 15．the habitat of animals　动物的栖息地 单元主题佳句背诵——动植物保护 1．As the organization suggests, we should protect wild animals and plants to live in harmony with nature. 按照该组织的建议，我们应该保护野生动植物，实现人与自然和谐相处。 2．The WWF attaches great importance to the way they protect those endangered animals. 野生动植物基金会非常重视他们保护濒危动物的方式。 3．As there are fewer endangered animals left in the wild, it's high time effective measures should be taken to protect them. 由于野生濒危动物越来越少，是时候采取有效措施来保护它们了。 4．The reason why the number of the wildlife is on the decrease is that their living places have been completely destroyed. 许多野生动物数量正在减少的原因是它们的栖息地被完全破坏了。 学案一　晨背效果8分钟检测 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Seeing the mess in the kitchen, he immediately (立刻) understood what had happened, but he wasn't upset. 2．Today's children spend an average (平均) of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet. 3．He planned to learn kung fu in the summer holidays so that he can defend himself against being attacked (攻击)． 4．If people are living in harmony (和谐) with each other, they are living together peacefully rather than fighting or arguing. 5．Some wild animals are endangered (遭受危险的) and their habitats have been threatened, too. 6．Having realized the importance of protecting the environment, people all over the country are taking measures to reduce (减少) the pollution. Ⅱ.词形转换 1．We should raise awareness of safety—that is, be aware of safety issues and potential dangers in our daily life. (aware) 2．The doctor says he is recovering faster than expected and that sunshine, fresh air and proper rest will do good to his recovery .(recover) 3．(1)As is known to us, the People's Republic of China came into existence (exist) as an independent country in 1949. (2)The parking place for bikes was an existing (exist) problem for a long time in our school. 4．Our parents are more concerned about our health and future. As far as I'm concerned , we should talk with our parents and tell them our concerns .(concern) 5．The rich man went abroad with the intention of trying his fortune, while the poor man intended to learn some skills of earning money.(intend) Ⅲ.选词填空 make progress；on average；make out；cut down；become aware of；die out 1．If we don't take measures to protect this kind of rare animals, they will die out sooner or later. 2．More and more people are becoming aware of the dangers of air pollution. 3．As long as you devote yourself to your study, you're sure to make progress . 4．I could hear voices but I couldn't make out what they were saying. 5．To cut down my daily expenses, I decide to bring lunch to work tomorrow. 6．According to the statistics, on average , a person produces about 2 kilograms of garbage per day. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．当谈到如何保护中国传统文化时，学生们持有不同的观点。 When it comes to how to protect traditional Chinese culture , the students hold different points of view. 2．世界已变成了一个地球村，那就是越来越多的中国人对学英语感兴趣的原因。 The world has become a global village. That's why more and more people in China are interested in learning English . 3．我想请你参加下周一我们与光明中学排球队进行的友谊赛，这是我写信的原因。 I want you to participate in our friendly match with the volleyball team of Guangming Middle School next Monday, and this is why I'm writing to you . 学案二　层级式精练板块 层级一　重点单词练透——深化高频考点 1　aware　adj.知道；发觉；有……意识 [佳句] More and more people are aware of the benefits of regular exercise like walking, running, or swimming.越来越多的人意识到定期锻炼的好处， 如散步、跑步或游泳。 (1)be/become aware of　对……知道、明白；意识到…… be aware that…　意识到/体会到…… make sb aware of/that…　使某人注意…… as far as I'm aware　据我所知 (2)awareness　n．意识；认识 arouse one's awareness of…　唤起某人……的意识 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①It was Mr Liu who made me aware of the importance of learning English well. ②During that time, increasing environmental awareness (aware)made it desirable. [写美]——词汇升级 ③Through the activity, we will realize the importance of preserving traditional Chinese culture. →Through the activity, we will be aware of the importance of preserving traditional Chinese culture. 2　average　n．平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的v.计算出……的平均数 [佳句] For the study, 191 women with an average age of 50 took a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted to measure their peak(最大值的) cardiovascular capacity.在这项研究中，191名平均年龄为50岁的女性进行了自行车运动测试，直到她们精疲力竭，以测量她们的心血管峰值能力。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Last year was the warmest year on record with global temperature 0.68℃ above the average. ②The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the world's highest plateau, averaging (average) over 4,000 metres above sea level. (1)an average of　平均有(后跟数词) (2)on (the) average　平均起来 above/below average　平均水平以上/以下 up to average　达到一般水准 (3)average out　算出平均数 [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ③所有学生每周上两节体育课，每天平均跑20分钟。 All students have two PE classes a week and run for an average of 20 minutes every day . ④Tom的学习成绩属于中上水平，Jim的学习成绩属于中下水平，Jack的学习成绩属于中等水平。 Tom's work at school is above average , Jim's below average and Jack's up to average . 3　concern　vt.涉及；让……担忧 n．担忧；关心 [佳句] Frankly speaking, my academic performance is a concern to my parents, while their health concerns me. 坦率地说，父母担心我的学习成绩，而我则担心他们的健康。 (1)show/express concern about/for　对……表示关心/担心 (2)concerned　adj.担心的；关注的；相关的 be concerned about/for　担心……；关心…… be concerned with　与……有关；涉及；关心…… as far as…be concerned　就……而言 (3)concerning　prep.关于；有关 [联想] “就某人而言”种种表达： ①in one's opinion/view； ②from one's point of view； ③as far as sb is concerned。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ① Concerned (concern)about the student, the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class. ②The meeting was concerned with reforms and everyone present was concerned for/about their own interests. ③I'm writing to express my opinion concerning (concern)Chinese customs, which is useful for you to pay a visit to a Chinese friend. [写美]——词汇升级 In my opinion, online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. →④ From my point of view , online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. →⑤ As far as I'm concerned , online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. 4　adapt　vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合；改编 [佳句] Meanwhile, I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt myself to new surroundings. 与此同时， 我相当独立， 这让我很容易适应新环境。 (1)adapt (oneself) to 使……适应于…… adapt sth from　根据……改编某物 be adapted for　为……而改写/改编 (2)adaptable　adj.能适应的；可修改的 adaptation　n．适应；改编；改写本 [联想] “一字之差”荟萃： (1)adapt适应，改编　(2)adopt采纳，收养 (3)affect影响　(4)effect影响 (5)access接近　(6)assess评估 (7)aboard在船上　(8)abroad在国外 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①I'm writing to ask for your guidance on a short play, which is adapted (adapt) from one of our texts. ②Mike, Mary and I had a discussion about the 　adaptation　(adapt) of the classic literature yesterday. [写美]——一句多译 我不仅要适应美国的生活方式，还要帮助他们更好地了解中国文化。 ③I will not only adapt myself to the American lifestyle but also help them understand the Chinese culture better. ④Not only will I adapt (myself) to the American lifestyle but also help them understand the Chinese culture better.(倒装) 5　measure　n．措施；方法vt.测量；度量；估量 [佳句] We sincerely hope that effective measures can be taken to protect this endangered species from dying out.我们真诚地希望能够采取有效措施来保护这种濒临灭绝的物种。 (1)take measures/steps/action to do sth　采取措施做某事 make sth to sb's measure　照某人的尺寸做某物 (2)measure…by…　用……来衡量…… [指津] measure作名词表示“措施”时，常用其复数形式；表示“有……长(宽、高等)”时，是系动词，后跟测量的结果，不用于被动语态及进行时态。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①It's generally acknowledged that education shouldn't be measured (measure) only by examination results. ②The couple lived in a furnished flat measuring (measure) approximately 15 metres by 16 metres. [写美]——应用文写作之演讲稿 ③世界各地的人们已经意识到雾霾对人们的生命和健康的有害影响，都在采取措施减少雾霾。 Having realized the harmful effects on people's life and health, people all over the world are taking measures/steps/action to reduce the haze . 6　observe　vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守；庆祝；注意到；观测 [佳句] On the top of Mountain Tai, people excitedly observed the sun rising from the sea. 在泰山之巅，人们兴奋地观看太阳从海上升起。 (1)observe sb do sth　观察某人做某事 observe sb doing sth　观察某人正在做某事 observe that…　观察…… (2)observe the traffic rules　遵守交通规则 observe Christmas　庆祝圣诞节 [指津] observe sb do sth的被动语态形式：sb be observed to do sth。 一词多义——写出下列句中observe的含义 ①Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs. 遵守 ②It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Festival. 庆祝 ③We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways. 观察 ④You can observe us students take part in various activities at the stadium. 注意到 7　remind　vt.提醒；使想起 [佳句] The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, which always reminds us of the family reunion. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一， 它总是让我们想到家庭的团聚。 (1)remind sb of sb/sth　使某人想起(类似的人或物) remind sb to do sth　提醒某人做某事 remind (sb) that…　提醒(某人)…… (2)reminder　n．提醒者，提醒物 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Take the note as a reminder (remind) in case you forget to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there. ②I'm too busy with my work now so you should remind me to go (go) to the concert to watch the famous musician's performance. [写美]——读后续写佳句 ③我的母亲如此健忘以至于我们必须不断地提醒她要做的事。 My mother was so forgetful that we had to constantly remind her of what to do . 8　recover　vi.恢复；康复vt.找回；寻回 [佳句] Even though he was seriously hurt in the car accident, he finally recovered from it. ＝Even though he was seriously hurt in the car accident, he finally made a recovery from it. 尽管他在车祸中受伤严重，但最终他康复了。 (1)recover from　从……中恢复 recover oneself　镇定下来 (2)recovery　n．恢复；复苏；痊愈 make a recovery from　从……中恢复 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①There is much chance that Bill will recover himself (he) in time for the race. ②On her day of discharge, we shared in her delight at her recovery (recover)． [写美]——应用文写作之鼓励信 ③我真诚地希望你能尽快恢复信心，爱上英语。 I sincerely hope you can recover confidence as soon as possible and fall in love with English. 9　intend　vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要 [佳句] The program was set up with the intention of helping the homeless. 建立这个项目的目的是帮助无家可归的人。 (1)intend doing/to do sth 打算做某事 intend sb to do sth　打算让某人做某事 had intended to do sth　本来打算做某事 (2)be intended to do sth/for sth　专门为…… (3)intention　n．意图，目的 with an/the intention of　抱有……的目的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①The university is known for its language and culture courses intended for international students. ②Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention (intend) clear. [写美]——读后续写佳句 ③我父母本来打算买一辆新卡车，但买不起。 My parents had intended to buy a new truck but couldn't afford it. 10　due　adj.由于；因为；预期；到期；应归于 [佳句] Many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about their children's health.许多家长仍然限制电子阅读，主要是因为担心孩子的健康。 (1)be due　预定/计划(做)某事 (2)(be) due to sb　应支付/给予/归于某人 (3)due to　由于，因为 [联想] “由于；因为”荟萃： (1)on account of；(2)because of；(3)owing to； (4)thanks to；(5)as a result of [练通]——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义 ①Due to the growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. ②The old man said the accident was caused by careless driving, so a lot of money was due to be paid (pay) by the driver. ③The books must be returned before the due date or the kid cannot borrow other books.　adj.到期的　 [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ④我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛， 一定要归功于我的健康生活。 I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live . 维度1　词性转换 1．We prefer to describe emotional (emotion) intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. 2．Fascinated by the structural beauty (beautify) of the Forbidden City as a painter, she is equally interested to learn more about Chinese philosophy. 3．Henry David Thoreau was happy to withdraw from social life, seeking a harmonious (harmony) relationship with nature in the quietness of his life. 4．Then, at the weekend, they sent them to the people living nearby to arouse their awareness (aware) of recycling and protecting the earth. 5．It is alarming (alarm) that those processed foods can endanger (danger) the health of children. 6．They are friends forever, so nothing can threaten (threat) their relationship which many people consider harmonious. 7．In one European study, participants listened to music as the researchers monitored their heart rates and blood pressure (press)． 8．Celebrate progress and keep refining(改进) toward a happy productive existence (exist)． 维度2　动词的形式变化和固定用法 1．One of the most effective ways to reduce (reduce) stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust. 2．Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”． 3．Today, in Australia, most children on average fall 2,000 steps short of the physical activity they need to avoid being overweight. 4．He took part in the exchange programme, but adapting (adapt) to the strange surroundings took him a lot of time. 5．My mom is really concerned (concern) with the health of everyone in our family. 6．Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on what could be hunted (hunt) or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown. 维度3　微语法填空(注意固定用法和搭配) Herds of elephants used to live on the plains of Africa and in the forests of Asia. But today, hunters are a serious threat 1. to them. The number of these large animals 2. has been reduced (reduce) at an alarming rate because of illegal hunting. In order to save them, some 3. reserves (reserve) have been established where they can live in peace and safety. However, the 4. attacks (attack) on them will continue as long as interest in buying elephant products 5. exists (exist). To achieve harmony between humans and animals, the world must take measures 6. to protect (protect) these beautiful creatures from becoming 7. endangered (endanger). 层级二　短语、句式活学活用——强化关键能力 1　die out　灭亡；逐渐消失 [佳句]　This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed. 这个物种几乎灭绝了，因为它的栖息地正在被破坏。 (1)die away　(声音、光线等)逐渐消失 die of/from…　因……而死 die down　减弱；平息 (2)be dying for　很想要；渴望 be dying to do sth　极想干某事 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Some rare birds in the area are in danger of dying out because of human activities. ②The concert in the open air came to an end at midnight and the fire died down . [写美]——句型转换/词汇升级 ③As the living environment becomes worse and worse, many species are gradually disappearing. → With the living environment becoming worse and worse , many species are gradually dying out . 2　make out　看清；听清；分清 [佳句]　Although he had not seen his sister for twenty years, Tom made her out as soon as she got off the plane. 尽管汤姆二十年没有见过他的姐姐了，他还是在姐姐一下飞机就认出了她。 make up　虚构；弥补；组成；化妆 be made up of　由……组成 make up for　偿还；赔偿；弥补 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①When he squinted his eyes, he could just make out a house in the distance. ②I think it is very unkind of you to make up stories about him. [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ③他决心加倍努力学习以弥补失去的时间。 He determined to work twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time . 3　句型公式：“only＋状语”位于句首引起部分倒装 [教材原句] Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生动物和地球的威胁。 (1)“only＋状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)”置于句首，主句要用部分倒装形式，即“Only＋状语＋助动词、情态动词或系动词＋主语＋其他”。 (2)当only修饰状语不位于句首或位于句首的only修饰的不是状语，而是主语时，均不倒装。 [佳句]Only when she turned to her father for help did the girl settle the problem at last.只有当她向她的父亲寻求帮助时，她才最终解决了这个问题。 [练通]——补全句子 ①Only by understanding and learning from each other can we spend those days together happily (我们才能一起开心地度过那些日子)． ②Only then did I realize (我才意识到) how important such a little thing as cleaning the house was. [写美]——一句多译 总之，只有成为聪明的在线学习者，我们才能真正享受现代技术的好处。 ③In conclusion, we can truly enjoy the benefits of modern technology only by being smart online learners . ④In short, only by being smart online learners can we truly enjoy the benefits of modern technology. 维度1　固定搭配和句式 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．When it comes to fighting (fight) against COVID-19, everybody should be aware of self-protection against virus. 2．However, there are always people trying to gain an advantage by stirring up trouble in the region. 3．With better education, people will be able to build a better society in harmony with nature. 4．After weeks of hard work, they are dying for a happy holiday. 5．They are still hunting for the missing boy, who disappeared last Sunday after attending his friend's birthday party. 6．The king put on his spectacles and looked anxiously around, to make out who was　talking. 7．There are no more continents and no more moons to search for , little left to discover. 8．With more and more forests cut down , some animals are facing the danger of dying out . 维度2　语篇情境训练 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 Save Us—South China Tiger We are called South China Tiger, and we are 1. in danger of extinction/dying out (处于灭绝的危险). It's 2. alarming (alarm) that there are only 30～80 living in the zoo. Our skin and fur are regarded as expensive traditional medicine. For this reason we are being illegally hunted 3. It is for this reason that we are being illegally hunted (用强调句升级加黑体部分). Even worse, due to the fact that trees are being cut down by human beings, 4.　our natural habitat—forests, is being threatened　(我们的自然栖息地——森林，正受到威胁). However, 5. effective measures are being taken to increase the number of wild tigers (人们正采取有效措施增加野生虎的数量). Please refuse to buy our fur or other tiger products！ 学案三　学考对接 素养提能 技能一　阅读理解除障碍 维度1　熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义 1．Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.　vt.迫使；使……增压　 2．We all spoke the same language of passes and shots.　n．投篮　 3．Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild.　n．荒地　 维度2　一词多义——根据语境选出remove的含义 A．删除　B．搬家　C．开除　D．摘掉；脱掉 1．Because of the serious air pollution, he decided to remove from the city to the countryside. B 2．Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day's work, the little girl helped to remove the bag from her mother's shoulder. D 3．Of the three columns concerning health, entertainment and culture, my suggestion is that the column of entertainment (should) be removed. A 4．Three children were removed from school for bad behaviors. C 技能二　读后续写微技能——情感描写之“悲伤”“沮丧”和“孤独”(二) 积累 常诵 one's heart sinks 心沉下去， with a sinking heart 心情沉重， in an unpleasant mood/in low spirits情绪低落， sadness comes in waves 悲伤如潮涌， an ocean of sadness 悲伤的海洋 1.按要求用表“悲伤、沮丧、消沉”的表达完成以下各句 ①听到她没获奖的消息，她心都沉了下去。 When she heard the news that she failed to win a prize, her heart sank . (动词) ②她咬着下唇，心里很悲伤。 She bit her bottom lip. Sadness filled her heart . (简单句) She bit her bottom lip with sadness filling her heart. (with复合结构) ③她情绪低落，拖着两条沉重的腿，疲惫不堪地回到了家。 In an unpleasant mood/In low spirits, she dragged her heavy legs back home , tired out. (介词短语＋动作描写) ④一进入自己的卧室，她就觉得悲伤如潮涌。 On entering her bedroom, she felt that sadness came in waves . (夸张的修辞手法) ⑤她一头倒在床上，情不自禁地痛苦地哭起来。 She threw herself down onto the bed, and couldn't help crying bitterly. (副词＋动作描写＋并列句) ⑥接下来的几天，她觉得自己在悲伤的海洋漂浮，什么也不想做。 The next following days, she felt like she was floating in an ocean of sadness , not wanting to do anything. (名词短语) 2．将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇 One possible version： When she heard the news that she failed to win a prize, her heart sank. She bit her bottom lip with sadness filling her heart. In an unpleasant mood/In low spirits, she dragged her heavy legs back home, tired out. On entering her bedroom, she felt that sadness came in waves. Then, she threw herself down onto the bed, and couldn't help crying bitterly. The next following days, she felt like she was floating in an ocean of sadness, not wanting to do anything. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$