必修第1册 Unit 1 Teenage Life(Word教参)-【状元桥】2026高考英语一轮总复习（人教版 新教材）

1．teenage adj. 十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的 2．ballet n. 芭蕾舞 3．greenhouse n. 温室；暖房 4．freshman n. (中学)九年级学生；(大学)一年级新生 5．extra-curricular adj. 课外的；课程以外的 6．editor n. 主编；编辑；编者 7．plate n. 盘子；碟子 8．adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 9．youth n. 青年时期；青春 10．extra adj. 额外的；附加的 1． debate n. 辩论；争论vt./vi. 辩论；争论 2． content n. 内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 3． title n. (书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔 4． topic n. 话题；标题 5． literature n. 文学；文学作品 6． quit vi./vt. 停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等) 7． schedule n. 工作计划；日程安排　vt. 安排；预定 8． actually adv. 事实上；的确 9． expert n. 专家；行家　adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的 10． generation n. 一代(人) 11． focus vi./vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距　n. 中心；重点；焦点 12． adult n. 成年人　adj. 成年的；成熟的 1．volunteer n．志愿者→ voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的 2．prefer vt.较喜欢→ preference n．喜爱；偏爱 3．move vi.移动；搬家；迁移；离开 vt.移动；感动→ movement n．运作；运动；活动 4．suit vt.适合；使适宜→ suitable adj.合适的；适用的 5．challenge n．挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战→ challenging adj.具有挑战性的 6．confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→ confusing adj.令人迷惑的→ confused adj.感到迷惑的→ confusion n．迷惑 7．graduate vi./vt.毕业；获得学位→ graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼 8．advance n．前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进→ advanced adj.高级的；先进的 9．obvious adj.显而易见的→ obviously adv.显然；明显地 10．improve vi./vt.改进；改善→ improvement n．改进； 改善 11．responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→ responsibility n．责任；义务 12．solve vt.解决→ solution n．解决办法；答案 13．behave vt./vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→ behaviour n．行为；举止 14．attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣) → attraction n．有吸引力的事物；吸引→ attractive adj.吸引人的 15．addict n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→ addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的 16．recommend vt.推荐；建议→ recommendation n．建议；推荐 17．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→ fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→ fluency n．流利；流畅 1．　prefer…to…　 喜欢……多于…… 2． clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 3． be suitable for 对……适合的 4． sign up (for sth) 报名(参加课程) 5． be responsible for 对……负责 6． be attracted to 喜爱 7． focus on 集中；特别关注 8． be addicted to 对……很入迷 9． join a club 参加俱乐部 10． get used to 　习惯于；适应于 11． be well prepared for 　做好准备 12． have fun 　玩得开心 1.喜欢与否 ①preference　n．喜爱；偏爱 ②dislike　vt.不喜欢 ③like　vt.喜欢 ④fond　adj.喜欢的 ⑤be keen on　喜爱；渴望 2.“建议”高频词小结 ①recommend　vt.推荐 ②recommendation　n．推荐 ③advice　n．建议；忠告 ④suggest　vt.建议；提议 ⑤advise　vt.建议；忠告 3.“be＋动词-ed＋to”短语荟萃 ①be attracted to　喜爱 ②be devoted to　致力于；专心于 ③be opposed to　反对 ④be accustomed to　习惯于 ⑤be addicted to　对……很入迷 1．(教材P14)I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. 我会找到方法来自我提高以便于明年加入足球队。 2．(教材P14)I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework . 在高级课程中要跟上其他学生让我有点儿担心，而且习惯于所有的作业也有很大的困难。 3．(教材P14)My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语，而且我很擅长它。 4．(教材P14)Studying hard isn't always fun, but I'll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future . 努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我会为未来上大学或是任何其他的事情做好充分的准备。 5．(教材P18)But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 但花费过多的时间在网络上是不健康的，并且也使得集中精力在生活的其他事情上变得十分困难。 6．(教材P18) It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.对于你们这一代青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不稀奇。 教材词块背诵 1．extra-curricular activities　课外活动 2．join the Music Club　参加音乐俱乐部 3．a freshman at senior high school　高中一年级学生 4．a really big challenge　确实是一个巨大的挑战 5．sign up for advanced literature　报名高级文学课程 6．hand out food to homeless people 把食物分发给无家可归的人 7．keep up with the other students　跟上其他学生 8．take courses　上课 9．be well prepared for　做好准备 10．get used to senior high school　适应高中生活 11．make a workable schedule　制定一个可行的时间表 12．improve my spoken English　提高英语口语水平 13．have fun　玩得开心 14．spend too much time online　花太多时间上网 15．concentrate on school and family life 专注于学校和家庭生活 16．encourage your friends to try new hobbies 鼓励你的朋友尝试新的爱好 单元主题佳句背诵——生活与学习 1．As far as I'm concerned, Beijing Language and Culture University is an ideal place for you, known for its culture courses intended for international students.依我看，因面向国际学生的文化课程而著名的北京语言大学，是你理想的学校。 2．I'm writing to inform you of our course schedule of our next class，which is about poetry of the Tang Dynasty.我写信告诉你我们下节课有关唐诗的课程安排。 3．I have been occupied with my study, preparing for the coming College Entrance Exam，which is of vital importance to us. 我一直忙于学习，备战对我们至关重要的高考。 4．As for your last letter asking about my study and life，I'd like to share with you how I'm getting along with.至于你上封信问及我的学习和生活问题，我想告诉你我的情况。 5．I spent a whole year going over all the subjects carefully until I thought I was fully prepared. 我花了整整一年的时间仔细复习了所有的科目，直到我认为我已经完全准备好了。 学案一　晨背效果8分钟检测 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Recently we have organised a heated debate (辩论) about whether students should take cell phones to school. 2． Actually (事实上), smoking not only does harm to your physical health but also damages your mental health. 3．I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer (志愿者) in the Tea Expo to be held in our city's exhibition center. 4．As a regular reader of Youth, I am fascinated by columns on teenagers (青少年). 5．The world Adolescent Robotics Competition is scheduled (安排；预定) to be held at the end of July in Tianjin. Ⅱ.词形转换 1．The head teacher reminded us students to mind our behavio(u)rs because some students behaved badly at the lecture.(behave) 2．Hearing that Bob has become addicted to drinking alcohol, his parents are very concerned about him for his addiction .(addict) 3． Obviously (obvious) we're all absolutely delighted to welcome another calf to our black rhino family. 4．(1)People were trying to help each other meet the challenges (challenge)． (2)As a matter of fact, teaching young children is a challenging (challenge) and rewarding job. 5．(1)As is known to us, the scenery of the West Lake is very attractive (attract)． (2)Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions (attract)． Ⅲ.选词填空 1．My parents and I spent the whole morning cleaning up our house for welcoming an important guest. 2．Nowadays everyone is responsible for building up a harmonious society in China. 3．We highly recommend you should sign up for this course designed for the beginners. 4．If we learn to accept change and appreciate what is new and different, we will be well prepared for whatever the future may have in store. 5．We ought to focus on a balanced diet, which ensures us the necessary nutrition. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．她问那位妇女的名字和地址，以便她能报答她。 She asked for the woman's name and address so that she could repay her . 2．完成比赛对我们来说很有挑战性，但是没有人放弃。 It's really challenging for us to finish the race , but no one gave up. 3．我详细地解释这个过程的每一步，这让他们理解如何泡茶成为可能。 I explained every step of the process in detail, which made it possible for them to understand how to make tea. 学案二　层级式精练板块 层级一　重点单词练透——深化高频考点 1　prefer　vt. (preferred；preferred；preferring)更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) [佳句] The reason why I prefer the classical music is that it always reminds me of the splendid traditional Chinese cultures. 我之所以更喜欢古典音乐，是因为它总是让我想起灿烂的中国传统文化。 (1)prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事 prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth 宁愿(做)某事而不愿(做)某事 (2)prefer to do sth　rather than do sth ＝would do sth　rather than do sth ＝would rather do sth　than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 (3)preference　n．偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物 have/show a preference for对……偏爱 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①We prefer to describe (describe) emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. ②I prefer the school uniform to the traditional Chinese dress at the welcome ceremony next month. ③I have a preference (prefer) for running so I took part in cross-country running race. [写美]——一句多译 孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。(prefer) ④The children preferred cycling to the countryside to staying indoors all day. ⑤The children preferred to cycle to the countryside rather than stay indoors all day. 2　content　n．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 adj.满足的；满意的 v．使满意；使满足 [佳句] I hold the firm belief that visitors will be content with thoughtful and excellent service. 我坚信，周到、优质的服务一定会让参观者满意。 (1)be content to do sth 　乐于做某事 be content with　对……满足/满意 (2)content oneself with　满足于…… [联想] “对……满意”的常用短语小结： ①be content with；②be pleased with； ③be satisfied with；④be happy with。 [练通]——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义 ①My parents are content to live (live) in the country, where the air is fresh and clean. ②She dropped her purse and the contents fell out on the floor.　n．所容纳之物　 [写美]——同义替换/句式升级 ③Those will surely make no difference in life. They content themselves with their present situations. →Those who are content with their present situations will surely make no difference in life.(合并升级为定语从句，content adj.) 3　suitable　adj.合适的；适用的 [佳句] If you look at all sides of the situation, you'll find probably a solution that suits everyone.如果你从各个方面看问题，你可能会找到一个适合每个人的解决方案。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①I think working in a team is suitable (suit) for me, because I believe “two heads are better than one”． (1)be suitable for　适合于…… be suitable to do sth　适合做某事 (2)suit　n．一套外衣；套装 vt.适合；使适宜 suit…to　使……适合…… suit one's needs　适合某人的需要 [指津] (1)suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、款式等； (2)fit多指大小、形状的合适； (3)match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。 ②A good teacher suits his lessons to the age of his pupils. [写美]——一句多译 因为我精通英语，我的确认为我适合这项志愿者工作。 ③I do believe I am suitable for/am fit for this voluntary work, because I have a good knowledge of English. ④I do believe this voluntary work suits me , because I have a good knowledge of English. 4　recommend　vt.建议；推荐；介绍 [佳句] I hope what I have recommended to you will be of great help to you. 我希望我向你推荐的东西能对你有很大的帮助。 (1)recommend doing sth　建议做某事 recommend sb to do sth　建议某人做某事 recommend that sb (should) do sth　建议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气) (2)recommend sb sth　向某人推荐某物 recommend sth to sb　把某物推荐给某人 (3)recommendation　n．推荐；介绍信 [指津] recommend和recommendation后接从句时，从句谓语动词常用 “should＋动词原形，should可以省略”。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①My English teacher recommended buying (buy) an English-Chinese dictionary which he thought would be of great help to my studies. ②In my view, I strongly recommend Tsinghua University to you for the following reasons. ③If I had to make just one recommendation (recommend) for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. [写美]——词汇升级 ④I suggest that you first fly to Beijing, where you can stay for a week. I recommend that you first fly to Beijing, where you can stay for a week. 5　advance　n．前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进 [佳句] Having shown you around our school, we will introduce our most advanced science lab to you. 带您参观了我们学校，我们将向您介绍我们最先进的科学实验室。 (1)in advance/ahead of time　预先；提前 make advances in　在……方面取得进步 (2)be advanced to　被提拔为…… (3)advanced　adj.高级的；先进的 [指津](1)advance vt.不与forward连用； (2)enter(进入)不与into连用； (3)return(回来)不与back连用。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Great improvements in public health have been brought about by advances (advance) in medical science. ②She decided to go back to college to advance (advance) her career. [写美]——应用文写作之邀请信 ③如果你提前告知我你是否有空，我将感激不尽。 I'd appreciate it if you let me know whether you are available or not in advance/ahead of time . 6　responsible　adj.负责的；有责任的 [佳句] We are supposed to be responsible for/take responsibility for our own behaviours and try our best to protect the environment. 我们应该对我们的行为负责，尽全力去保护环境。 (1)be responsible for　对……负责 (2)responsibility　n．责任；义务 take responsibility for　对……负责 a sense of responsibility　责任感 It is sb's responsibility to do sth　做某事是某人的职责 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Deeply moved, I made up my mind to follow their examples to take my own responsibility (responsible) to be a reliable person in the future. ②It's our responsibility to protect (protect) our environment from being polluted. [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ③首先，做家务有助于我们成为一个负责任的人。 Firstly, doing housework is helpful for us to be a responsible person . 7　focus　n．中心；重点；焦点 vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等) [佳句] Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction. 情商聚焦于头脑和心灵，也许会为我们指明正确的方向。 (1)the focus of attention/concern/interest　注意力/关注/兴趣的焦点 (2)focus (…) on　集中(……)于……；聚焦(……)于…… focus one's attention/eyes/energy on　集中注意力/目光/精力于…… [联想] 表示“集中精力于……”的短语荟萃： ①focus/concentrate (one's attention) on； ②fix one's attention on； ③center on； ④pay attention to。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①The contest, which is scheduled to be held in our school hall on January 18th, will focus on the traditional Chinese culture. ②With his attention focused (focus) on his homework, he forgot all about what I had told him. [写美]——应用文写作之建议信 ③深呼吸，放松自己，而不是专注于带给你压力的事情，你就会很快入睡。 Take a deep breath and relax yourself instead of focusing on what brings you stress , and you will fall asleep soon. 8　attract　vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣) [佳句] More importantly, it is the famous tourist spots of Beijing that attract a large number of tourists from all over the world every year. 更重要的是，北京的著名旅游景点每年都吸引着大量来自世界各地的游客。 (1)be attracted to　为……所吸引；喜爱 attract one's attention/interest　吸引某人的注意力/兴趣 (2)attraction　n．吸引人的事物 tourist attraction　旅游胜地 (3)attractive　adj.有吸引力的；引起注意的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①The expert was attracted to the new solution to the confusing problem. ②There are many tourist attractions (attract) in Qufu, the hometown of Confucius. ③China enjoys a long history and rich culture, which has always been attractive (attract) to those who are keen on anything that is Chinese. [写美]——应用文写作之新闻报道 ④一进入农场，我们就被它的清洁和丰富的水果品种所吸引。 Upon entering the farm, we were attracted by its cleanness and rich varieties of fruit. 维度1　词性转换 1． Obviously (obvious), it is the company that should take responsibility (responsible) for the unexpected accident. 2．At last, the editor who can speak English really fluently (fluent) came up with a solution (solve) to the problem. 3．He became addicted (addict) to computer games after graduation (graduate), and I found it really challenging (challenge) for him to quit. 4．This advanced (advance) course is so difficult that it is not suitable (suit) for the beginners. 5． Actually (actual), you can find the campus designed by the Chinese architect attractive (attract)． 6．Von Wong and a group of volunteers (volunteer) collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic. 7．It is universally acknowledged that all of us are expected to mind our behaviour (behave) in public. 8．Many experts (expert) have given talks here that have focused on the medical care, and the development of public services for senior citizens. 维度2　动词的形式变化和固定用法 1．The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived (survive) China's long history. 2． Attracted (attract) by the idea of working abroad, I have made up my mind to improve my spoken English. 3．Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people quit smoking (smoke)． 4．Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcomes, too. 5．The meeting which is scheduled (schedule) for Friday afternoon has been put off until next Monday. 6．I recommend you to concentrate/(should) concentrate (concentrate) on what the expert said at the lecture. 维度3　微语法填空(注意固定用法和搭配) Like many 1. teenagers (teenager), Li Hua is quite content 2. to have (have) his own room at home. So it is obvious that he prefers living alone to 3. sharing (share) a room with others. Though he is addicted 4. to maths, he finds it hard and confusing. He feels 5. challenged (challenge), but he will not quit and will find a solution to 6. improving (improve) his maths. After he debated with his parents on whether he should take extra hours to learn it, his parents recommended him 7. to choose (choose) a course about maths after school. To his joy, his maths teacher volunteers 8. to help (help) him improve maths. 层级二　短语、句式活学活用——强化关键能力 1　be addicted to　对……上瘾 [佳句]　With an increasing number of amusement applications installed in cellphones, many adults are addicted to cellphones, thus influencing their work and life.随着越来越多的娱乐应用被安装在手机上，很多成年人对手机上瘾，从而影响了他们的工作和生活。 [练通]——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义 ①Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs. 戒毒中心 ②His mother is trying to rid him of his addiction (addict) to long stories. (1)be/become addicted to　沉溺于……；对……上瘾 (2)addict　vt.使沉溺；使上瘾　n．有瘾的人 addict oneself to　某人沉溺于…… (3)addicted　adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的 addiction　n．沉溺；嗜好；癖好 [写美]——句式升级 Young people are addicted to playing their cellphones. They completely ignore their friends around. →③ Addicted to playing their cellphones , young people completely ignore their friends around. (分词作状语) →④Young people are addicted to playing their cellphones, completely ignoring their friends around. (分词作状语) 2　clean up　打扫(或清除)干净 [佳句] I will help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible, hoping to make a difference. 无论何时我都会帮忙清理路边的垃圾，我希望我的行为能起到作用。 clear up　澄清；放晴 build up　建立；增强 show up　出现，露面 speed up　加速 go up　升高；上涨；增长 put up　建造；张贴；供给……住宿 [练通]——用up的相关短语填空 ①As volunteers, they often help clean up parks to keep them tidy and give directions to visitors. ②They are broadening the bridge to speed up the flow of traffic. ③A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth. [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ④练中国功夫不仅可以强身健体，而且可以塑造我们的性格。 Not only can practising Chinese kung fu build up our strength , but it can also shape our character. 3　句型公式：so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便；为了” [教材原句] I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. 我会找到方法来自我提高以便于明年加入足球队。 (1)so that引导目的状语从句时，从句中常和情态动词may/might, can/could, should, would等连用，能和in order that换用。 (2)so that还可引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”。 [练通]——补全句子 ①Then I can spare some time to learn it again, so that we can practice together every day (这样我们就可以每天一起练习了)． [写美]——句型转换 Parents and children should communicate more so that they can understand each other better. →②Parents and children should communicate more 　in order that　 they can understand each other better. →③Parents and children should communicate more in order to understand each other better. 4　句型公式：make it＋adj./n.(＋for sb)＋to do sth [教材原句] But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.但是在网上花太多时间是不健康的，而且让人们很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①This will make it easier for you to answer (answer) questions about your symptoms and how medicines make you feel. (1)句型结构：动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语，it充当形式宾语，无任何意义。 (2)宾语的三种形式：不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)及宾语从句。 (3)常用动词：think, believe, make, find, consider, feel等。 (4)宾语补足语的几种形式：形容词(短语)、名词(短语)、介词短语、动词不定式、过去分词等。 ②I feel it no use taking online courses without self-discipline. [写美]——一句多译 新建的体育馆足够大，这使我们有可能参加各种各样的活动。 ③The newly-built stadium is large enough, which makes it possible for us to take part in various activities .(定语从句) ④The newly-built stadium is large enough, making it possible for us to take part in various activities .(分词作状语) 维度1　固定搭配和句式 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．They want to make it clear to the volunteers that the cleaners are responsible for the cleaning work. 2．Studies showed that females developed a preference for reddish colors because they are associated with riper fruit and healthier faces. 3． It is amazing that the whole park and facilities have been designed to be used for free. 4．Actually, accepting the challenge is (be) not easy, but the expert is confident and well prepared. 5．Since it is challenging to live (live) in a strange city on his own, it took the teenager a long time to get used to living (live) alone. 6． The first time the teenager came here, he signed up for the advanced course for literature. 维度2　语篇情境训练 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 While studying at home, I was responsible 1. for a survey on “self-discipline”. I found it hard for most of my classmates 2. to focus (focus) on the lessons. Some 3. were addicted to cellphone games (对手机游戏很入迷); some 4. were attracted to network novels (喜爱网络小说), others just didn't 5. get used to online courses (适应网络课程). To deal with the problems, I asked my parents for help. They recommended I 6. (should) hold (hold) an online discussion with my classmates on how to well discipline ourselves. After that, we all knew better what to do so that 7. everything worked out well (一切很顺利). Three months later, I did a second survey, which showed great improvements in self-discipline. 学案三　学考对接 素养提能 技能一　阅读理解除障碍 维度1　熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义 1．Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread.　n．洗涤槽，水槽　 2．She arrived every day ready to work, ready to learn and ready to tackle new challenges regardless of whether or not she had done anything similar.　n．艰巨任务　 3．At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions.　adj.熟练的；专业的　 维度2　一词多义——根据语境选出title的含义 1．The text we have chosen is titled “Wildlife Protection”． C 2．She held the title of world champion for three years. B 3．I turned around and wrote the title on the blackboard. A 技能二　读后续写微技能——情感描写之“惊恐”(一) 积累 常诵 形容词 afraid, scared, scary, frightened, frightening, fearful, terrified, terrifying 名词/ 动词 fear, scare, fright, frighten, terror 短语 scare/frighten…to death, stand still, scare sb out of one's wits, a flood of fear 1.按要求用表“惊恐、害怕”的表达补全下面各句 ①你无法想象北极熊向我们逼近时，我们是多么的恐惧。 You can not imagine how frightened we were at the approach of the polar bear . (形容词) ②我吓呆了不敢动弹。 A burst of horror held me entirely in its power , and I was unable to move an inch. (名词作主语) ③惊恐之下，我觉得我两腿发抖，手心冒汗。 Extremely frightened , I felt my legs were trembling and my palms were sweating .(形容词作状语) ④我的妻子站在我旁边，她被吓呆了，一动不动。 My wife was beside me. She was standing still, frozen with fear . (介词短语＋分词作状语) Beside me was my wife, who was standing still, frozen with fear. (利用倒装句和定语从句) ⑤看着北极熊的血盆大口，她几乎吓晕过去。 →She looked at the polar bear's bloody mouth, and she was nearly dead with fright . (并列句) → Looking at the polar bear's bloody mouth, she was nearly dead with fright. (非谓语动词作状语) ⑥一阵恐惧涌上她的心头。她喉咙发紧，膝盖发软。 A wave of fear welled up in/swept over her . Her throat tightened and her knees felt weak. (名词作主语＋动作描写) 2．将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇 One possible version： You can not imagine how frightened we were at the approach of the polar bear. A burst of horror held me entirely in its power, and I was unable to move an inch. Extremely frightened, I felt my legs were trembling and my palms were sweating. Beside me was my wife, who was standing still, frozen with fear. Looking at the polar bear's bloody mouth, she was nearly dead with fright. A wave of fear welled up in/swept over her. Her throat tightened and her knees felt weak. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$