选择性必修第1册 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks(课件PPT)-【状元桥】2026高考英语一轮总复习（人教版 新教材）

UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS 选择性必修第一册 连续猛击；打来打去 自助餐 边；边缘；边线；刀刃 (使)徐徐移动；给……加边 冰川 领土；版图；领域；地盘 边界；界限；分界线 小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 酸的；有酸味的 茶壶 用标签标明；贴标签 标签；标记 奶油；乳脂；护肤霜 奶油色的；淡黄色的 豹 灌木 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 (自行车等的)脚蹬子；踏板 骑自行车；踩踏板 海盗；盗版者 盗印；窃用 铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗 (用熨斗)熨；烫平 水族馆；水族玻璃槽；养鱼缸 喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池 极好的；极大的；难以置信的 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 cloth valley vast ban accompany 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 sneeze route ahead theme adorable 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 wander enormous rare steam superb polar 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 splendid display swing appetite column 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 invisible adopted adoption blessed prohibition 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 rewarding appealing amusing amused amusement 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 fashionable entertain entertaining cyclist prohibition 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 on the move set out live off theme park appeal to 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 up to upside down feed on be blessed with be familiar with 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 Even though the sun is brightly shining It is hoped that Sarek leaving behind about 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 Spreading out before me Whichever and whatever you like 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to have fun learning 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 学案一　晨背效果8分钟检测 学案二　层级式精练板块 目 录 Contents 学案三　学考对接 素养提能 学案一　晨背效果8分钟检测 appetite adopt accompany 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 theme route 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 entertainment entertaining entertain appealing rewarding reward 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 amused amusement prohibition prohibit 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 on the move appeals to pick up 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 at peace with upside down 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 It is hoped that Whatever/No matter what you choose to do 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 enabling me to communicate with visitors fluently 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 ban　vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令 1 学案二　层级式精练板块 层级一　重点单词练透——深化高频考点 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 on Banned 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 everyone is banned from littering everywhere everyone is forbidden from littering/to litter everywhere 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 appeal　vi.有感染力；有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.呼吁；恳求；吸引力；上诉 2 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to to save appealing 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 appeals to/makes an appeal to the students to set aside 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 3 accompany　vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to at/on 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 With nobody accompanying her 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 4 adopt　vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 had adopted adopted 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 Since he adopted scientific learning methods Having adopted scientific learning methods 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 5 rewarding　adj.值得做的；有益的 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 was rewarded rewarding 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 in reward for your generous help to reward you for your generous help 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 6 amuse　vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 amused amusement 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 with an amusing English story Miss Lee began the class with an amusing English story, which attracted our attention at once 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 cyclist invisible amusing blessed 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 prohibition Incredibly entertainment 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 adorable rarely 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 has adopted on into to try 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 with 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 accompanied journalists to stretches incredibly 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to see more rewarding wandering 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 set out　出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 1 层级二　短语、句式活学活用——强化关键能力 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 set out set aside set off set up 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 set out to paint set about painting 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 句型公式： It is hoped that… 意为“人们希望……” 2 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to have acted It is hoped that It is reported that 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 It is believed that People believe that 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 3 句型公式：现在分词作结果状语 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 leaving to learn 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 making your life as an exchange student more colourful and rewarding 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to bigger 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 playing leaving was wandering Whoever 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 Traveling in Beijing during the Spring Festival can be an incredibly relaxing and rewarding experience 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 set out for the Forbidden City which appeals to tourists from all over the world on Wandering 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 experience more entertainments 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 学案三　学考对接 素养提能 技能一　阅读理解除障碍 vi.开小差，离题 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 vt.显示 adj.幸运的 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 B A 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 D C E 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 技能二　读后续写微技能—— 动作描写之head“头部”动作 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 his head down His friend John nodded his head he dropped his head to hide it and managed a smile 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 When he got home,he buried his head under the quilt raising her head with surprise in her eyes 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 rested his head on/against his mother's shoulder 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 制 作 者：状元桥 适用对象：高中学生 制作软件：Powerpoint2010、 Photoshop cs3 运行环境：WindowsXP以上操作系统 1．buffet vt. ______________________ n. _______ 2．edge n. __________________________ vt./vi. __________________________ 3．glacier n. ______ 4．territory n. _________________________ 5．boundary n. ______________________ 6．cottage n. ___________________________ 7．sour adj. ___________________ 8．teapot n. ______ 9．label vt. _____________________ n. ____________ 10．cream n. _____________________ adj. _____________________ 11．leopard n. _____ 12．bush n. ______ 13．pedal n. ____________________________ vt./vi. ___________________ 14．pirate n. ________________ vt. _____________ 15．iron n. ______________________ vt./vi. ____________________ 16．aquarium n. ____________________________ 17．fountain n. __________________________ 18．incredible adj. ____________________________ 1．______n. (一块)布；织物；布料 2．______n. 谷；山谷；溪谷 3．_____adj. 辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的 4．_____vt. 明令禁止；取缔 n. 禁令 5.____________vt. 陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 6．_______vi. 打喷嚏 n. 喷嚏；喷嚏声 7．______n. 路线；路途；途径 8．_______adv. 向前；在前面；提前 9．______adj. 有特定主题的 n. 主题；主题思想 10．___________adj. 可爱的；讨人喜爱的 11．________n. 游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt./vi. 闲逛；漫游 vi. 走失；离散；走神 12．_________adj. 巨大的；极大的 13．_____adj. 稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的 14．______n. 蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力 vi. 蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽 15．_______adj. 极佳的；卓越的 16．_______adj. (近)极地的；南极(或北极)的；磁极的 17．_________adj. 壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的 18．________n. 展览；陈列；展览品 vt. 显示；陈列 19．________vt./vi. (使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向 20．_________n. 食欲；胃口；强烈欲望 21．________n. (书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物) 1．visible adj.看得见的；可见的→________ adj.看不见的 2．adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt./vi.领养→_________ adj.被收养的；被采用的→__________ n．收养；采用 3．bless vt.祝福→_________ adj.神圣的；受祝福的 4．prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→__________ n．禁止；阻止；禁令 5．reward n．报酬；奖金 vt.酬劳；奖赏→_____________ adj.值得做的；有益的 6．appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→_____________ adj.吸引人的 7．amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→___________ adj.好笑的；有趣的→__________ adj.愉快的→_____________ n．消遣；娱乐(活动) 8．fashion n．时尚；时兴；流行款式→____________ adj.流行的；时髦的 9．entertainment n．娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→__________ vt.款待；使快乐→____________ adj.愉快的；有趣的 10．cycle n．自行车；摩托车；循环 vi.骑自行车→________ n．骑自行车的人 11．prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→___________ n．禁止；阻止；禁令 1．_______________ 在行进中；在移动中 2．___________ 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 3．____________ 依靠……生活；以吃……为生 4．______________ 主题公园；主题乐园 5．_____________ 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动 6．______ 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 7．____________ 颠倒；倒转；翻转 8．________ 以……为生 9．________________ 享有……的福气；有幸拥有 10．________________ 对……熟悉 1.“展示，展览”大家看 ①display n./v.展示；陈列 ②show n./v.展示 ③exhibit v.展览 ④exhibition n.展示；展览会 ⑤on show/exhibition/ display 在展出，展览中 2.“延伸”词汇知多少 ①stretch vi.延伸；延续vi./vt.伸展；舒展 ②enlarge vt.使扩大 ③broaden vt.使扩大，使变宽 ④extend vt.使扩大，使延伸 ⑤spread vi.展开，伸展 3.“be＋形容词＋with”短语荟萃 ①be heavy with 充满 ②be filled with 被……充满 ③be crowded with 挤满 ④be blessed with 享有 ……的福气；有幸拥有 ⑤be strict with 对……严厉 1．(教材P26)___________________________________, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 即使阳光明媚，也无法分辨出是早上还是晚上。 2．(教材P27)____________________ National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样，自然而美丽。 3．(教材P26)Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, ____________________ 100 glaciers. 大约在9 000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。 4．(教材P26)________________________, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. 拉帕河的支流在我面前展开，流经下面的山谷。 5．(教材P31)______________________________, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you！无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个令人难以置信的主题公园吸引你。 6．(教材P32)Come to Dollywood ___________________ all about America's historical southeastern culture！来多莉山主题公园，尽情了解美国东南地区的历史文化吧！ 教材词块背诵 1．both challenging and rewarding　既有挑战性又有回报 2．go straight ahead 一直往前走 3．wander around the fantasy amusement park 漫步在梦幻的游乐园 4．pack one's bag 收拾某人的包 5．carry sth with sb 某人随身携带某物 6．leave behind 留下；遗留 7．in length 在长度上 8．get turned upside down 被颠倒过来 9．in addition to 除……之外(还) 10．be famous for 因……而著名 11．come true 实现 12．have fun (in) doing sth 愉快地做某事 13．a magical world 一个神奇的世界 14．more than 不仅仅是 15．spread out 展开 单元主题佳句背诵——主题公园 1．Some theme parks are not only amusing but also educational ones where you can have fun and learn something you haven't known.有些主题公园不仅有趣而且具有教育意义，在那里你可以玩得很开心，还可以学到一些你未知的东西。 2．They offer tourists experiences that combine entertainment with education, no wonder it attracts thousands of tourists every day. 它们为游客提供寓教于乐的体验，难怪它每天都会吸引成千上万的游客。 3．Ocean Park, which is situated on the southern side of Hong Kong Island, covers an area of 870,000 square metres.海洋公园位于港岛南侧，占地87万平方米。 4．With a history of about 40 years, Ocean Park has become one of the major tourist attractions. 海洋公园已有近40年的历史，已成为香港主要的旅游景点之一。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The breathtaking beauty of Lake Baikal has increased my ____________(强烈欲望)for further exploration. 2．In the face of great pressure, I think we should ______ (采取；采纳) an optimistic attitude. 3．While reading the novel, it seems as if I could ________________(陪伴) Harry Potter for his breathtaking adventures. 4．To introduce Chinese traditional culture, our school will hold a __________(主题) class meeting, which will be exhibited on the English website. 5．Last Sunday, our school held a 5km cross-country race, the ______(路线) of which started from our school gate to the South Mountain. Ⅱ.词形转换 1．The children in the mountain village have no _____________, so their teachers often tell _____________ stories to ________ them after class.(entertain) 2．In this sense, nothing is as ____________(appeal) as spending time with the family and enjoying various entertainment activities. 3．Hence, the __________ activity will _______ us with many benefits.(reward) 4．The audience was greatly_______ by the performance in the ___________ park.(amuse) 5．The river has become noticeably cleaner since a ___________ on throwing plastic bags into it was introduced. Let's all act together to _________ this kind of bad behaviour. (prohibit) Ⅲ.选词填空 upside down； at peace with； appeal to； pick up； on the move 1．We reached the top of the hill, from where we could see an elephant group was ____________ in the national park. 2．What ___________ us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humor. 3．We drove to the airport the next morning to ________ Susan. 4．When you have accepted the risk, you will be _______ _______ any outcome. 5．He walked over to an open trash bin, turned the container ____________ and dumped the contents inside. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．人们希望普通人能过上富足和幸福的生活。 ________________ ordinary people can live a rich and happy life. 2．无论你选择做什么，我都会不遗余力地支持你的决定。 ____________________________________, I will spare no effort to support your decision. 3．我的中文和英文都很好，这使我能够流利地与游客交流。 I have a good command of both Chinese and English, ___________________________________________. [佳句] In fact, I think it would be a good idea to ban smoking in parks as well. 事实上，我认为在公园里禁烟也是一个好主意。 (1)ban doing sth　禁止做某事 ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 (2)a ban on… 关于……的禁令 [联想]“禁止某人做某事”的常用表达还有： (1)prohibit sb from doing sth； (2)forbid sb from doing sth； (3)forbid sb to do sth。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①__________(ban) from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said. ②The president supports a total ban _____ cigarette advertising. [写美]——一句多译 为了创建更干净的环境，禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。 ③To create cleaner surroundings, __________________ __________________________.(ban) ④To create cleaner surroundings, __________________ _________________________________.(forbid) [佳句] The short film will help us students know the school's history better and appeal to us to make contributions to our school's development. 短片将帮助我们学生更好地了解学校的历史，并呼吁我们为学校的发展作出贡献。 (1)appeal to sb　对某人有吸引力； 使某人感兴趣 appeal to sb for sth/to do sth 向某人呼吁/恳求(做)某事 (2)make an appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁/请求 make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 (3)appealing adj.吸引人的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①I am writing to ask for your valuable advice on the aspects of Chinese traditional culture, which are extremely appealing ___ foreign friends. ②We should appeal to people _________(save) things that nature offers to us. ③Harry Potter stories are so ___________(appeal) that they encourage children to read more. [写美]——应用文写作之倡议书 ④为了强身健体，我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少留出一个小时来进行锻炼。 Our school _____________________________________ _________ at least an hour every day to take exercise to build up our health. [佳句] When children are accompanied by their parents, they are allowed to enter the stadium. 孩子们在父母的陪同下可以进入体育场。 (1)accompany sb＝keep sb company　陪伴某人 accompany sb to sp 陪伴/陪同某人到某地 (2)accompany sb at/on sth 用某物为某人伴奏 be accompanied by 由……伴奏/伴随 (3)companion n．同伴；伙伴 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①I don't think it's necessary for parents to accompany their children ____ college. ②While she was singing on the stage, her mother was accompanying her ______ the piano. [写美]——同义替换/句式升级 ③Nobody kept her company during the festival. The old lady felt depressed. →____________________________ during the festival, the old lady felt upset.(with复合结构) [佳句] I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always adopt the motto to serve as a reminder.我确实珍惜这个受教育的机会，总是把这个箴言当作座右铭。 (1)adopt one's suggestion/advice　采纳某人的建议/意见 adopt an approach/measures 采用方法/采取措施 (2)adopted adj.被收养的 adopted son/child 养子/领养的孩子 (3)adoption n．采用；采纳；收养 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①If I _______________(adopt) his advice, I would have achieved my goal on schedule. ②Danny is their _________(adopt) son, but they treat him as their own son. [写美]——一句多译 自从他采取了科学的学习方法，他在英语学习方面取得了很大进步。 ③______________________________________, he has made great progress in English. (since引导状语从句) ④_____________________________________, he has made great progress in English. (分词作状语) [佳句] Travelling along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.沿着古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次有趣而有益的经历。 (1)an interesting and rewarding experience　一次有趣而有益的经历 (2)reward n．报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏 as a reward for 作为……报酬/奖赏 in reward for 为酬谢……；作为……的奖励 reward sb with…for sth 因为某事而用……酬谢某人 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①His patience ___________(reward) when she received the Nobel Prize eventually. ②As far as I am concerned, I can't lay emphasis on the ___________(reward) and interesting fruit-picking activity too much. 我很乐意带你游玩北京，以报答你的慷慨相助。 ③I'm more than willing to show you around Beijing ________________________________.(reward n．) ④I'm more than willing to show you around Beijing ___________________________________.(reward vt.) [佳句] There are various approaches to the park, where there are many attractions to keep your children amused.到公园有各种各样的方法，那里有许多吸引孩子的景点。 (1)amuse oneself (by doing sth) (通过做某事)自娱自乐 (2)amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的 be amused at/by sth 以某事为乐 keep sb amused 使某人快乐 (3)amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的 (4)amusement n．[C]娱乐(活动)；[U]愉悦；娱乐 (much) to one's amusement 令某人(非常)高兴的是…… [练通]——单句语法填空 ①The comedy was full of humour, which not only __________(amuse) the audience, but also built up their confidence in life. ②As you and friends wander around the fantasy ___________(amuse) park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street. [写美]——补全句子/句式升级 ③Miss Lee began the class _______________________ _______ (用一个有趣的英语故事)．It attracted our attention at once. →④__________________________________________ ____________________________________.(定语从句) 维度1　词性转换 1．The _________(cycle) approached his destination eventually, but as it was too dark, everything was __________ (visible)． 2．However ________(amuse) the story is, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. 3．I was _______(bless) with a happy childhood, one that most people would want to have. 4．It is hoped that the ___________(prohibit) would be removed by the government. 5．__________(incredible), in January 2001, this ancient structure survived a devastating earthquake that measured 7. 6．His death has left a void in the __________ (entertain) world that can never be filled. 7．Some people love koalas because they are __________ (adore), while others don't think so. 8．According to medical research, people with dark skin __________(rare) get skin cancer. 维度2　动词的形式变化和固定用法 1．In the last few years, Mr Black _____________(adopt) more than twenty abandoned dogs. 2．Often, only a small part of a museum's collection is ____ display. 3．The church wedding ceremony performed in the West has now come ____ fashion in China. 4．It's up to all of us ______(try) to solve the problems in our neighbourhood. 5．Young couples will be happy to see their babies blessed ________ good health and intelligence when they are born. 维度3　微语法填空(注意固定用法和搭配) Recently, 1.____________(accompany) by my parents and several 2._________(journalist), I traveled to Shangri-la, a city in Yunnan Province, which appeals 3.___ huge numbers of tourists. We first went to the Potatso National Park, which 4.__________(stretch) across vast forests, wetlands, lakes, meadows, and several villages. On top of its 5._____________ (incredible) beautiful scenery, the park is also famous for its rich biological diversity. At Shudu Lake, we saw horses, cows, and yaks enjoying the sunlight and eating grass contentedly. As a nature lover like me, you can imagine how blessed I felt 6.________(see) the sight. For those who live in cities as we do, nothing is 7._____________ (reward) than breathing the fresh air and 8.___________ (wander) under this broad sky in nature. [佳句] Participants set out at 9 am from the gate of the school, through the Renmin Park, and finally arrived at the foot of Nanshan Mountain.参加者于上午9点从学校门口出发，经过人民公园，最终到达南山脚下。 set out to do sth　出发/开始干某事 set about doing sth 着手做某事 set down 记下；放下；登记 set out/off for＝leave for 动身去(某地) set up 建立；树立；搭起 set off 触发；使爆炸；引起；使更具吸引力 set aside 留出，省出 [练通]——用set相关短语的适当形式填空 ①We can ______ early so that we'll have _______ more time to read and select books. ②On New Year's Eve, we _____ many fireworks, which made the children excited. ③What's more, some statues of famous people will be ______ to encourage us to work harder. [写美]——一句多译 他着手粉刷整间房子，但仅仅完成了前面部分。 ④He ______________ the whole room but finished only the front.(set out) ⑤He ________________ the whole room but finished only the front.(set about) [教材原句] It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样，自然而美丽。 (1)It is said that…　据说…… It is thought that… 人们认为…… It is believed that… 人们相信…… It is reported that… 据报道…… It is known (to all) that… 众所周知…… (2)以上结构可以改为下列两种简单句形式： ①Sb/Sth＋be＋believed/said/thought/ reported to do sth(hope除外) ②People/Sb＋believe/say/think/report/…＋that… [练通]——单句语法填空/补全句子 ①He is thought ______________(act) foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. ②______________(人们希望) with our joint efforts the Chinese Dream will come true soon. ③_________________(据报道) many a new house is being built at present in the disaster area. [写美]——一句多译 人们相信音乐节不仅有意义而且有趣。 ④________________ the music festival will be not only meaningful but also interesting. ⑤_________________ the music festival will be not only meaningful but also interesting. [教材原句] Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. 大约在9 000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。 本句中leaving behind about 100 glaciers为现在分词短语作结果状语。现在分词作结果状语与不定式作结果状语的用法： (1)现在分词作结果状语常表示意料、情理之中的结果； (2)不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①For the sake of convenience, people use plastic in their daily life, _________(leave) large amount of waste. ②Yesterday I went to see my good friend, only _______ (learn) that she had gone abroad a week before. [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ③我相信这段经历也会对你有益，使你的交换生生活更加丰富多彩。 I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you, _____________________________________________________________. 维度1　固定搭配和句式 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up __ three books a day as a child. 2．My school has expanded into a big one, which is three times _______(big) than the previous one. 3．The children always have fun _______(play) building blocks. 4．When Wilson heated it, the container exploded, ________(leave) Wilson blinded in both eyes. 5．David ____________(wander) in the street alone when someone patted him on the shoulder. 6．_________ is interested in watching the coming volleyball game should book the ticket in advance. 维度2　语篇情境训练 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 1．______________________________________________________________________________________ (春节期间在北京旅游绝对是一种非常放松和有益的经历， 动名词作主语)． You can 2._________________________(出发去故宫), a must-see attraction in Beijing, 3.______________________ ____________________(吸引着来自世界各地的游客) with its splendid ancient buildings and unique Chinese culture. Moreover, you can appreciate various rare treasures 4.___ display. Usually, the Forbidden City will be more beautifully decorated during the Spring Festival with colorful lights and delicate lanterns. 5.____________(wander) around it, not only can you immerse yourself in the festive atmosphere but you can also explore the life of the royal family and the way they celebrated the Spring Festival. Apart from that, you'll surely 6.____________________________ (体验更多娱乐活动) in the festival. 维度1　熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义 1．Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People's attention wanders constantly. In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message.__________________ 2．Most obviously, the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten. _________ 3．Looking back, I feel blessed that someone had wanted to help a stranger. ____________ 维度2　一词多义——根据语境选出up to的含义 1．Up to now, I have understood everything the teacher said._____ 2．I think I can be up to the rewarding job that my boss offered me._____ 3．Up to 20 students are to take part in the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest to be organized by our school._____ 4．It's up to you to decide which method you should adopt._____ 5．What are you up to this weekend？______ 积累 常诵 drop/lower/bend/bow one's head 低头， put/hold one's head in one's hands 双手抱头， nod one's head 点头， shake one's head 摇头， rest one's head on/against 把头靠在……上面， bury one's head 把头埋起来， scratch one's head 挠了挠头， head for/towards 朝……走去 1.按要求用含有“head”的表达补全以下各句 ①史蒂文低着头，眼里含泪，慢慢地向公交车走去。 Steven walked slowly to the bus, _____________, tears in his eyes. (独立主格) ②他的朋友John向他点头微笑。 ______________________________ and smiled at him. ③他心情不好，低下头来掩饰，勉强笑了一下。 Though he was in a bad mood, ____________________ __________________________. ④回到家中，他把头埋到被子底下，假装睡着了。 ______________________________________________ pretending to be asleep. ⑤他母亲停下了家务活，满眼诧异地抬起头。 His mother stopped her housework, _________________ ________________________. (非谓语动词短语作状语) ⑥史蒂文起来坐在母亲身边，将头靠在她的肩膀上，哭泣起来。 Steven rose, sat close to his mother and ______________ ______________________________ weeping. 2．将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇 One possible version： Steven walked slowly to the bus, his head down, tears in his eyes. His friend John nodded his head and smiled at him. Though he was in a bad mood, he dropped his head to hide it and managed a smile. When he got home, he buried his head under the quilt, pretending to be asleep. However, his mother stopped her housework, raising her head with surprise in her eyes. Then Steven rose, sat close to his mother and rested his head on/against his mother's shoulder, weeping. $$