必修第2册 Unit 5 Music(课件PPT)-【状元桥】2026高考英语一轮总复习（人教版 新教材）

UNIT 5　MUSIC 必修第二册 很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的 成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品 现象 (用以强调)全部；总共 快速敲击；说唱音乐 敲击；(说唱歌中的)念白 先前的；以往的 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 浪漫的 浪漫的人 相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑 修辞的 暗喻；隐喻 拟人；人格化；化身 重复；重做 明喻 概述；概要 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 classical soul opportunity studio ordinary award composer 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 conductor stage thus band nowadays capable 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 cure impact piano addition disease ache lean moreover somehow 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 energetic performance performer enable ability unable disable disability 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 proof original gradually relieved relief 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 unemployed aimless equipment talented assumption 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 treatment satisfied satisfying satisfaction various variety reaction 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 fall in love with be absorbed in sth/sb set sth up try out in addition (to sb/sth) from (then) on 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 get through have a(n)…impact on pay off enable sb to do sth 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 Moved by this music It has proved to be a positive influence on 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 As one virtual choir member said It's an honour to be here 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 was difficult to cure 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 学案一　晨背效果8分钟检测 学案二　层级式精练板块 目 录 Contents 学案三　学考对接 素养提能 学案一　晨背效果8分钟检测 opportunity stage energy 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 capable relief aim 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 reacted reaction performing performance energetic energy 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 satisfaction satisfying satisfied equipment equipped 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 set up get through fell in love with 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 In addition tried out for 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 As the saying goes It is a great honour for me to be invited 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 Seeing from Seen from 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 perform　vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行 1 学案二　层级式精练板块 层级一　重点单词练透——深化高频考点 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to perform performance the better we will perform 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 award　n．奖，奖品；奖金；助学金 vt.授予；判给；奖赏 2 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to awards When taking up the award 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 aim　n．目的；目标 vi.& vt.瞄准；力求达到；力争做到；目的是 3 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to try aiming 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 assume　vt.以为；假设 4 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 assumed assumption It is generally assumed that 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 treatment　n．治疗；处理；对待 5 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 treatments as Treated 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 satisfaction　n．满足；满意；欣慰 6 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 with to satisfy satisfied satisfying 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 satisfied performance energetic 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 reaction originally equipment 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 talented enables 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 in of to attend 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 has been proved Assuming is awarded 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 phenomena absorbing satisfying addition 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 It for a to reduce where 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 be absorbed in sth/sb　被……吸引住；专心致志 1 层级二　短语、句式活学活用——强化关键能力 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 吸收 理解 使并入，吞并 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 Absorbing himself in his work Absorbed in his work 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 get through　(设法)处理；完成；打通(电话)；通过；用完；耗尽；熬过(困难时期) 2 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 打通电话 通过 用完 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 you could look/go through my article for me 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 句型公式：as引导定语从句 3 As as 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 which As is mentioned above 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 句型公式：主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式 4 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to do to settle easy to get along with 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 for the which/that 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 allowing where Absorbed Ordered 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to be invited buying 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 As is known 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 has a great impact on my life am absorbed in studying enables me to get through any tough time In addition/ Moreover 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 学案三　学考对接 素养提能 技能一　阅读理解除障碍 v．执行 n．阶段 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 A A B 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 技能二　读后续写微技能——情感描写之“宽慰”和“温暖” 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 She breathed a sigh of relief 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 he just smiled warmly 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 制 作 者：状元桥 适用对象：高中学生 制作软件：Powerpoint2010、 Photoshop cs3 运行环境：WindowsXP以上操作系统 1．virtual adj. ________________________________ 2．composition n. ______________________________ 3．phenomenon (pl.phenomena) n. _______ 4．altogether adv. ______________________ 5．rap n. _____________________ vi./vt. ________________________ 6．previous adj. _________________ 7．romantic adj. _________ n. __________ 8．album n. ________________________ 9．rhetorical adj. _________ 10．metaphor n. ___________ 11．personification n. __________________ 12．repetition n. ___________ 13．simile n. __________ 14．outline n．/vt. ___________ 1．___________adj. 古典的；经典的 2．______n. 灵魂；心灵 3．___________n. 机会；时机 4．________n. 演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室 5．__________adj. 普通的；平凡的 6．_______vt. 授予 n. 奖品 7．__________n. 作曲者；作曲家 8．___________n. (乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员 9．_______n. (发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台 10．______adv. 如此；因此 11．______n. 乐队；带子 12．__________adv. 现在；目前 13．_________adj. 有能力的；有才能的 14．______vt. 治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n. 药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施 15．________n. 巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力 16．_______n. 钢琴 17．__________n. 添加；加法；增加物 18．_________n. (疾)病 19．______vi./n. 疼痛 20．______vt. (leant/leaned，leant/leaned)依靠；倾斜 21．__________adv. 而且；此外 22．_________adv. 以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地 1．energy n．能源；能量；精力→___________ adj.精力旺盛的 2．perform vi./vt.表演；履行；执行→___________ n．表演；演技；表现→___________ n．表演者；演员 3．able adj.有能力的→________ vt.使能够；使可能→_________ n．能力→________ adj.不能的；没有能力的→_________ vt.使不能； 使残疾→__________ n．残疾；缺陷 4．prove vt.证明；展现→_______ n．证据 5．origin n．起源；由来；起因→__________ adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作 6．gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→___________ adv.逐渐地 7．relieve vt.使减轻；缓解→__________ adj.轻松的；解脱的→________ n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱 8．employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→__________ adj.失业的；待业的 9．aim n．目的；目标 vi./vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在→_________ adj.无目的的 10．equip vt.装备→___________ n．设备；装备 11．talent n．天才；天资；天赋→__________ adj.天才的 12．assume vt.以为；假设→__________ n．假设；推断 13．treat vt.对待；治疗；款待→___________ n．治疗；对待；处理 14．satisfy vt.使……满意→___________ adj.(感到)满意的→__________ adj.令人满意的→____________ n．满足；满意；欣慰 15．vary vt./vi.使不同，变化→_________ adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→_________ n．变化； 多样性； 种类 16．react vi.做出反应；回应→__________ n．反应；回应 1．_______________ 爱上 2．___________________ 被……吸引住；专心致志 3．__________ 安装好(设备或机器) 4．_________ 参加……选拔(或试演) 5．_____________________ 除……以外(还) 6．______________ 从(那)时起 7．___________ (设法)处理；完成 8．__________________ 对……有影响 9．_________ 付清；成功 10．_________________ 使某人能够做某事 1.-able后缀形容词荟萃 ①reliable可信赖的；可靠的 ②adjustable可调节的 ③fashionable时尚的；时髦的 ④reasonable合理的 ⑤adaptable适合的；能适应的 ⑥capable有能力的 2.“因此”家族 ①thereforeadv.因此；所以 ②soconj.因此；所以 ③thusadv.因此；于是 ④consequentlyadv.因此 ⑤as a result结果；因此 ⑥hence因此；因此 3.“动词＋sb＋of sth”短语荟萃 ①cure sb of sth治好某人的病 ②accuse sb of sth指控某人某事 ③remind sb of sth提醒某人某事 ④inform sb of sth通知某人某事 ⑤convince sb of sth使某人相信某事 1．(教材P52)___________________,he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” 他被这段音乐打动了，他说：“那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。” 2．(教材P52)___________________________________ the lives of many people. 事实证明，它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。 3．(教材P52)____________________________,“Music helps me to… forget my problems.With music, I become someone else.” 正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说：“音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。有了音乐，我变成了另一个人。” 4．(教材P56)_____________________ and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life. 非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的人生的。 5．(教材P56)Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which ___________________. 两年前，有人告诉我，我得了一种很难治愈的严重疾病。 教材词块背诵 1．fall in love with Mozart's classical music爱上莫扎特的古典音乐 2．have the opportunity to do sth有机会做某事 3．be uploaded onto the Internet被上传到互联网上 4．need a studio需要一个工作室 5．connect ordinary people together把普通老百姓联系在一起 6．become part of the global community成为全球社区的一部分 7．go through various periods经历不同时期 8．receive a master's degree获得硕士学位 9．original compositions原创歌曲 10．receive millions of views on the Internet在互联网上有数百万的浏览量 11．become a worldwide phenomenon成了一种全球性的现象 12．make the world a better place使世界变得更美好 13．have an impact on one's life对生活有影响 14．go through a two-hour medical treatment接受两小时的治疗 15．a sense of satisfaction满足感 16．treasure music珍爱音乐 单元主题佳句背诵——文学艺术 1．First, listening to music makes us refreshed and energetic. Moreover, it acts as a cure to relieve our stress, making it possible for us to be capable of being absorbed in our work. 首先，听音乐使我们精神焕发，精力充沛。此外，它还可以作为一种缓解压力的方法，使我们能够全神贯注于工作。 2．Music can bring about a more positive state of mind, like helping to keep worries away.音乐能给人带来积极的心态，如有助于消除焦虑。 3．Not only can you enjoy the music but also it can make your life more enjoyable. 你不仅可以欣赏音乐，而且音乐会令你的生活更愉悦。 4．All in all, music will help us keep both physically and mentally healthy. 总之，音乐可以帮助我们保持身心健康。 5．It is said that life will not be complete without music.There is no doubt that music is certainly a vital part of any culture.有人说，没有音乐的生活是不完整的。毫无疑问音乐是任何文化中至关重要的部分。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Beyond simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an ___________(机会) for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes. 2．He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on _______(舞台)． 3．Although exhausting, it gave me ________(能量，精力), enthusiasm and happiness. 4．Helen became a _________(有能力的) student and finally she received a university degree in English literature. 5．She smiled in ________(宽慰，解脱) after she heard her son had been admitted to Tsinghua University. 6．As an old saying goes, living without a clear and achievable _____(目标) is like sailing without a compass. Ⅱ.词形转换 1．I didn't imagine he should have _________ so strongly to what had happened, and his __________ annoyed most of us.(react) 2．I often dream of __________ on a wonderful stage and winning an award for my excellent ___________.(perform) 3．To keep ___________,he set aside two hours a day to take exercise. That's why he is always full of ____________. (energy) 4．To the mother's ______________,her son achieved __________ results in study, which, of course, ___________ the whole family.(satisfaction) 5．Our school offers good ___________ and you will be well __________ with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip) Ⅲ.选词填空 try out for；set up；in addition；get through；fall in love with 1．I will help ________ the English corner, providing us students a with platform to practice our spoken English. 2．I've been trying to make a phone call for nearly 10 minutes and I just can't ___________. 3．As soon as he set foot on this land, he _____________ it and decided to settle down here. 4．_____________, every student can be in harmony with foreign friends, which makes it easy for you to get along with them. 5．I _____________ a voluntary activity for the first time, which proved a rewarding experience. Ⅳ.完成句子 1. 常言道： “良好的开端是成功的一半。” ____________________, “A good beginning is half the battle.” 2．受邀参加这次的毕业典礼是我莫大的荣幸。 ____________________________________ to attend the graduation ceremony. 3．从高层建筑物上看，我发现公园显得更漂亮。 (1)___________ the top of the high building, I find the park even more beautiful. (2)___________ the top of the high building, the park looks even more beautiful. [佳句] But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. 但就像所有的表演一样，也有出错的时候。 (1)perform a(n)…role in　在……中起……作用 perform an operation　进行手术 (2)performance　n．执行；表演；履行 put on/give a performance　呈现一场表演 (3)performer　n．执行者；表演者 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①The doctor is going to set out __________(perform) the operation, so please keep calm. ②We sincerely hope you can do us this favor and help improve our ___________(perform)． [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ③从经验所知， 我们准备得越好， 我们就会表现得越好。 From the experience I learn that the better we get prepared, ______________________. [佳句] She could hardly wait to see the film which was awarded the best film prize. 她迫不及待地想看那部获得最佳影片奖的电影。 (1)win/receive/get an award for…　因……而得奖 take up an award　接受奖项 (2)award sth to sb＝award sb sth　授予某人某物 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Because he got a big order, our company awarded ten thousand yuan ______ him. ②Wilson received several international ________(award) for his great contributions. [写美]——读后续写之动作/心理描写 ③接受这个奖的时候，我是如此的激动以至于我热泪盈眶。 _______________________, I was so excited that tears welled up in my eyes. [佳句] Aimed at improving the students' ability of listening and speaking, this activity is very popular. 这个活动旨在提高学生的听说能力，非常受欢迎。 (1)achieve one's aim 实现目标 take aim at　向……瞄准 with the aim of　以……为目标；意在…… (2)aim to do sth　意欲/旨在做某事 be aimed at　目的是，旨在 (3)aimless　adj.无目的的；无目标的 aimlessly　adv.漫无目的地；无目标地 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①My aim is ________(try) out for a talent show to prove that even a person with no arms is capable of playing the piano. ②Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event ________(aim) to raise public awareness about environmental protection. [写美]——句式升级 ③We will have an English drama competition. The aim of it is to enrich our extracurricular activities. →We will have an English drama competition _______ __________________________________________________. (定语从句) whose aim/the aim of which is to enrich our extracurricular activities [佳句]If you are interested in it, please send an email to 123456@sina.com. ＝Assuming you are interested in it, please send an email to 123456@sina.com. 如果您对此感兴趣，请发邮件到123456@sina.com。 (1)assume…to be…　假定/假设……是…… It is assumed that…　一般认为…… (2)assumption　n．假定，假设 make an assumption　认为；假定 (3)assuming (that)…　假设/假定…… [练通]——单句语法填空 ①No one responded and he _________(assume) that people had already escaped. ②If you make an __________(assume) that something is true or will happen, you accept that it is true or will happen. [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ③(人们)普遍认为我们应该保护好这些具有重要意义的古建筑。 ________________________ we should well preserve those ancient buildings which are of great significance. [佳句] The talented girl has suffered from a strange disease, and now she is under treatment. 这个才华横溢的女孩得了一种怪病，现在正在接受治疗。 (1)under treatment正在接受治疗 (2)treat　vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待 treat sb as…　把某人看作…… treat sb to…　用……招待……，以……款待…… treat sb with…　以……方式对待某人 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Your medical history is a list of your illnesses, __________(treat), what the doctors told you to do, and anything else you think your doctor should know. ②I respect my mother so much as she never treats me ______ a child, but as an equal. [写美]——句式升级 ③If the patient was treated in a proper way, he was likely to be saved. →_________ in a proper way, the patient was likely to be saved.(分词作状语) [佳句] To our satisfaction, the health of my mother is gradually picking up. 令我们满意的是，我母亲的健康正逐渐恢复。 (1)with satisfaction 满意地 to one's satisfaction　令某人满意的是…… (2)satisfy　vt.使满意；使满足 satisfy one's needs/demands　满足某人的需要 (3)satisfied　adj.(感到)满意的；满足的 be satisfied with　对……感到满意 (4)satisfying　adj.令人满意的 satisfactory　adj.满意的；符合要求的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Finally getting the answer he wanted, the teacher smiled ______ satisfaction. ②I think of one friend who couldn't arrange flowers __________(satisfy) herself. ③From the ___________ smile on her face, we can see the performance was __________.(satisfy) [写美]——应用文写作之投诉信 ④你的旅行社曾作出保证满意的承诺，可是事实上没有一个游客对你们的服务满意。 Your travel agency had promised“Satisfaction Guaranteed”, but as a matter of fact, _______________________________ __________________. none of the tourists was satisfied with your service 维度1　词性转换 1．Our hard work paid off and Dr.Henderson was very ___________(satisfy) with our wonderful findings. 2．I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her ___________(perform)． 3．Influenced by the ___________(energy) singers, the audience began to sing along with them. 4．The singer was surprised that his answer should have caused such a strong __________(react)． 5．It was built __________(original) to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复)． 6．We provide full furnishings, like donated kitchen ___________(equip) and furniture items, for the new homes of people who were once homeless. 7．I've heard that you are a __________(talent) young woman, and I have found you charming and intelligent as well. 8．Being exposed to English frequently _________(able) us to have a good command of this language. 维度2　动词的形式变化和固定用法 1．Having finished all the housework, Mary dropped herself into the sofa, sighing ______ relief. 2．It is evident that a glass of wine will cure him ______ his homesickness. 3．I would be grateful if you could offer me an opportunity ___________(attend) your university. 4．It　_______________(prove) so far that keeping a good mood helps to protect you against illness. 5．__________(assume) that we can't get a large amount of money, we will have to give up the experiment. 6．The Nobel Prize __________(award) to those who make great contributions in many fields every year. 维度3　微语法填空(注意固定用法和搭配) Nowadays, one of the common 1. _____________ (phenomenon) is to see ordinary people listening to music with headphones, 2.___________(absorb) themselves in their own world. Moreover, people often share 3.__________ (satisfy) records with their friends. 4.In __________(add) to that, we can gain relief from pressure in the deepest part of our being. 5．______ is proved that music can be used as a cure 6._____ diseases. Listening to positive and peaceful music will have 7._____ positive impact on people, which enables many patients 8.___________(reduce) pain. Classical music has reached a stage 9._______ it is often used in cancer treatment with the aim of relieving aches and side effects. [佳句] The poet was so absorbed in writing a poem that he didn't realize night was approaching. 诗人专心致志地写诗，没有意识到黑夜即将来临。 (1)absorb　v．吸收(液体、气体等)；吸引全部注意力；使全神贯注；使并入，吞并 absorb one's attention　吸引某人的注意 absorb oneself in　全神贯注于…… absorb…from…　从……中吸收…… (2)absorbed　adj.全神贯注的 [联想] 与be absorbed in…类似的结构还有： ①be lost in…　陷入……；专心致志于……； ②be caught in…　被困在……； ③be buried in…　埋头于……； ④be devoted to　致力于……；专心于……。 [练通]——写出下列句中absorb的含义 ①Besides, we can absorb all kinds of resources to learn more efficiently. _______ ②In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message._______ ③Many little shops have been absorbed into big businesses in recent years._____________ [写美]——句式升级 Tom was absorbed in his work, so he forgot to inform me of the time of the meeting. →④_____________________________, Tom forgot to inform me of the time of the meeting.(现在分词作状语) →⑤________________________, Tom forgot to inform me of the time of the meeting.(过去分词作状语) [佳句] As we all know, our friends will lend us a helping hand when we need help and they help us get through difficult situations. 我们都知道，当我们需要帮助的时候，我们的朋友会伸出援助之手，帮助我们渡过难关。 break through 冲破；突破 go through　穿过；经历；浏览；检查；被通过 look through　浏览；仔细检查 pull through　(使)恢复健康；(使)渡过难关 see through　看穿；识破 come through　幸存；安然度过；发送；接收；总计 run through　遍布；贯穿 carry through　贯彻；完成；坚持下去 [练通]——写出下列句中get through的含义 ①I couldn't get through to him because his telephone was out of order now and then.____________ ②Luckily, he got through the exam and his efforts paid off.______ ③The little boy got through all his money in just one week and had to ask his mom for some more.______ [写美]——应用文写作之求助信 ④我想知道你是否能浏览我的文章看看有无明显错误。 I'm wondering if ________________________________ ________ to see if there are any obvious mistakes. [教材原句] As one virtual choir member said, “Music helps me to…forget my problems. With music, I become someone else.” 正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说：“音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。有了音乐，我变成了另一个人。” [练通]——单句语法填空 ①______ is often the case, he usually studies deep into the night before the exam. ②Here are such questions ______ are often asked by the senior high school students. As one virtual choir member said为as引导的定语从句。关系代词as既可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句，as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。 (1)as引导非限制性定语从句时，有“正如”之意，常放于主句之前； (2)as引导限制性定语从句时，先行词常被the same, such, as, so等修饰； (3)which引导非限制性定语从句，意为“这一点”，不可位于句首。 ③After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, _______ turned out to be a wise decision. [写美]——应用文写作之告知信 ④正如上面所提到的，有几种方法可以帮助你戒掉吸烟的坏习惯。 _____________________ there are several ways to help you break away from smoking. [教材原句] Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. 两年前，有人告诉我，我得了一种很难治愈的严重疾病。 …a serious disease which was difficult to cure为“主语＋be＋ adj.＋不定式”结构。在此结构中，不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。使用此结构须具备两个前提条件： (1)不定式和句子的主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系； (2)常用形容词有：difficult, hard, easy, comfortable, good, interesting, exciting等； (3)当不定式的动词是不及物动词时，则应在其后加上相应的介词，使其可以接宾语。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Today's homework was easy _______(do), so Mike finished it quickly and went out to play. ②I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours, for some problems are hard ___________(settle)． [写美]——补全句子/句式升级 ③Last but not least, I'm warm-hearted and easy-going. I'm ____________________(容易相处)． →④Last but not least, I'm _______________________ ______________________________.(so…that…句型) so warm-hearted and easy- going that I'm easy to get along with 维度1　固定搭配和句式 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．I tried out _____ a voluntary activity for _____ first time, which proved a rewarding experience. 2．He was a tall man with a smiling face, and he had a powerful way __________ could attract his students' attention. 3．The universities have got bigger in size, thus __________(allow) many more people the chance of higher education. 4．This programme has set up a stage _______ some people can have their dream achieved. 5．__________(absorb) in a novel, the boy didn't notice it was raining outside. 6．_________(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. 7．It is a great honour _____________(invite) to do the voluntary work for the disabled. 8．I went to town to pay a visit to my teacher in addition to ________(buy) something. 维度2　语篇情境训练 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 Though an increasing number of international students are learning Chinese, it may be 1._______________________ _______(对他们而言学好汉语很费力)． I like sharing the saying with others that music is to me what air is to life. 2.___________(众所周知), music is thought of as the most beautiful language in the world. It not a struggle for them to learn it well only 3.________________________(对我的生活有很大的影响), but also offers me energy and power when I 4.________ ___________________(专心学习) or get stuck in difficulties. Among various styles of music, I 5._________________ _____________(爱上流行音乐) since my childhood. I can listen to it anywhere in the world. It makes me happy when I feel upset and 6.__________________________________(使我能够度过任何艰难时期) with a peaceful mind. 7.___________ __________(此外), I feel confident when singing a pop song. have fallen in love with pop music 维度1　熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义 1．Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.________ 2．Whatever stage of life you're at, wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA, you'll create positive changes in a poor and remote community.________ 维度2　一词多义——根据语境选出original的含义 A．adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 B．n.原件；原作 1．Today, they are once again a familiar sight, playing roles that are often just as important for the community as their original purpose._____ 2．This is a book full of original and challenging ideas. _____ 3．His translation manages to be faithful to the spirit of the original._____ 积累 常诵 形容词/名词 warm, warmth, relief, relieved 固定短语 to one's relief, a feeling of warmth 1.按要求描写人物的“宽慰和温暖”之情 ①看到一辆车靠近，爱丽丝松了一口气。 ___________________________________(形容词) ②当司机微笑着让她搭车时，她松了一口气。 __________________________________________________________________(介词短语) Alice felt relieved to see a car approaching. When the driver with a smile offered a ride to her, she gasped with relief. ③爱丽丝终于上车了，一种温暖和解脱交织的感觉涌上心头。 Alice finally got in the car, and ____________________ ___________________. (名词作主语) ④爱丽丝到了她办公室所在的大楼。她如释重负地松了口气。 Alice reached the tall building where her office was. ____________________________.(简单句) ___________________________________________________________________(非谓语动词作状语) a mixture of warmth and relief flooded over her Reaching the tall building where her office was, Alice breathed a sigh of relief. ⑤当她感谢陌生人的帮助时，感激的泪水涌出了她的眼睛，但他只是暖暖地一笑。 __________________________________ as she thanked the stranger for his help, but ___________________. (副词) ⑥她在寒冷的天气里感到了温暖，相信处处都有好心人。 _________________________, and believed there was kindness in every corner. (形容词) Tears of appreciation welled up in her eyes She felt warm in the cold day 2．将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇 One possible version： Alice felt relieved to see a car approaching. When the driver with a smile offered a ride to her, she gasped with relief. Alice finally got in the car, and a mixture of warmth and relief flooded over her. Reaching the tall building where her office was, Alice breathed a sigh of relief. Tears of appreciation welled up in her eyes as she thanked the stranger for his help, but he just smiled warmly. She felt warm in the cold day, and believed there was kindness in every corner. $$