必修第1册 课时达标(1) Welcome unit(Word练习)-【状元桥】2026高考英语一轮总复习（人教版 新教材）

课时达标(一)|必修第一册　WELCOME UNIT Ⅰ.阅读理解 In China, calligraphy takes an important position in traditional art.It is not only a means of communication, but also a means of expressing a person's inner world. Studying calligraphy is a physical as much as a mental exercise, which is about the control of breath and movement of body, shoulder, arm, and hand.The written characters are the result of achieving a certain balance. This course for foreigners starts with a lecture to get students know about the techniques of how calligraphy was taught and learned over centuries in China.During the hands-on practice, we focus on the basic strokes(笔画) and forms of written Chinese characters.The focus is on the techniques, methods, and practice of brush writing.Students will learn to sit and to concentrate on the movement of the brush. By the end of the course, students will finish a calligraphy artwork to bring back home. Price：RMB 1,600 for up to 2 people, RMB 350 for one extra person added to the group The price includes expert fee, classroom space, material cost and all the tickets to the calligraphy shows in Central Art Museum this year. This is a four-class course, with 2 hours of each class on Saturday nights in January. Directions in both Chinese and English will be provided for you. To book the program, we do request a small deposit(订金) of USD 100 (RMB 600) per program via PayPal.You could pay the remaining balance on the day of the program.You could directly pay the deposit by clicking “Buy Now” button below on the page. 语篇类型：新媒体语篇　主题语境：人与社会——社会服务 语篇导读：本文是一则广告，介绍了针对外国人的一门中国书法课程的基本情况。 (　　)1.Who does this advertisement want to attract? A．Students who want to do physical exercise. B．Foreigners not good at communication. C．Students who want to learn traditional art. D．Foreigners interested in Chinese culture. 答案　D 解析　推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知，这则广告想吸引对中国文化感兴趣的外国人，故选D项。 (　　)2.How much should a group of 4 people pay? A．RMB 350.　　　 B．RMB 1,600.　　　 C．RMB 2,300.　　　 D．RMB 3,200. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据Price部分可知，4人一组应该付的钱数是：1600＋350×2＝2300元，故选C项。 (　　)3.Where can you read this passage? A．In an art museum.　　　　　　　　 B．On a website. C．In a tourist brochure.　　　　　　　 D．In a reference book. 答案　B 解析　文章出处题。末段末句讲到，您可以点击页面下方的“立即购买”按钮直接支付定金，所以你在网站上能读到这篇文章，故选B项。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 It is so important to make sure you take care of your body, mind and soul every day, not just when you get sick.Here are some of the top, most practical ways for you to take care of yourself and keep yourself healthy. 1． Talking about your feelings can really help you to keep your mental health in good shape.It can also help you to deal with times when you happen to feel the most troubled. Stay active. 2. On top of this, it can help you to feel better overall.Exercise keeps your brain and your organs healthy and it also provides you with a significant amount of benefits when it comes to your mental health. Eat well.Your brain needs to have a lot of nutrients to stay healthy. 3. It will be very good for your physical health as well as your mental health.If you don't feel as though your diet is good right now then this is understandable, so you do need to make a positive change. Stay in touch.There is nothing better than being able to catch up with someone in real life, but unfortunately, this is not always possible.You can give them a call and you can also drop them a note. 4. Ask for help. 5. If you feel as though things are just getting too much for you or if you feel as though you cannot cope then you should ask for help.Rely on your friends, your family, or even local support. A．Discuss your feelings. B．Nobody is superhuman. C．A balanced diet is good for you. D．Express your concern and anxiety. E．Regular exercise can help you to concentrate. F．Your water intake is the best one for you to focus on. G．If possible, you have to keep the lines of communication open. 语篇类型：说明文　主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习 语篇导读：本文重点介绍了几种照顾好自己、保持身心健康的方法。 1．答案　A 解析　总分关系。根据下文内容以及空处的位置可知，空处应为本段的主旨句，总结概括本段，且讲述了要敞开心扉谈论自己的感受，故选A项。 2．答案　E 解析　解释关系。根据下文再结合主旨句Stay active(保持活跃)可知，空处应讲述经常锻炼的好处，故选E项。 3．答案　C 解析　解释关系。根据前两句可知，空处应表示均衡饮食对你有好处，故选C项。 4．答案　G 解析　重申关系。根据上文以及本段主旨Stay in touch(保持联系)可知，空处应讲述要保持沟通联系方面的内容，故选G项。 5．答案　B 解析　顺承关系。根据上文Ask for help以及下一句(如果你感到事情对你来说太多了或者你不能解决，那么你应该寻求帮助)可知，空处应表示个人能力是有限的，故选B项。 Ⅲ.完形填空 The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat was pouring off our backs and faces.We stood still without 　1　 any noise, all hot and tired.But everyone kept standing as straight as trees. It was 　2　 most high schools give to new Senior One students—military training.We 　3　 four days in a closed environment.Although we couldn't go home at night and the training was 　4　 and difficult, our humorous young drill sergeant(教官) with a funny accent was a real 　5　 of our days.We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and 　6　 him telling true stories about his life.He gave us the feeling that 　7　 and sweat were not the only things that military training 　8　. After this journey, we were more 　9　 than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had 　10　.Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, then right away came back to the team.Boys who were being punished 　11　 to the playground at once and began to run.Sweat flowed down our faces when we thought about how to shout 　12　 than other classes. Military training taught us perseverance(坚持不懈) and determination.On the last day of our training, the confidence could be 　13　 on our faces.We shouted so loud that our 　14　 could be heard across the heavens.With eyes like burning torches(火炬), we walked into the future.Now the sun is 　15　 at all of us. (　　)1.A．crying B．making C．sending D．exchanging (　　)2.A.nothing B．anything C．something D．everything (　　)3.A.wasted B．spent C．kept D．took (　　)4.A.strict B．anxious C．interesting D．normal (　　)5.A.success B．pleasure C．worry D．wonder (　　)6.A.referred to B．devoted to C．turned to D．listened to (　　)7.A.sunlight B．wealth C．desire D．health (　　)8.A.received B．helped C．offered D．happened (　　)9.A.concerned B．determined C．interested D．surprised (　　)10.A.expected B．expressed C．disliked D．preferred (　　)11.A.escaped B．moved C．rode D．rushed (　　)12.A.larger B．stronger C．louder D．lower (　　)13.A.seen B．heard C．smelt D．touched (　　)14.A.thoughts B．feelings C．opinions D．voices (　　)15.A.travelling B．falling C．exploring D．smiling 语篇类型：记叙文　主题语境：人与自我——学校生活 语篇导读：本文主要讲述了作者高一时军训的经历及感悟。 1．答案　B 解析　军训时站着不发出一点声音。make noise制造噪音，固定搭配。 2．答案　C 解析　根据new Senior One students及military training并结合常识可知，军训是高一新生要做的一件事情，故选C项。 3．答案　B 解析　在封闭的环境中“我”们度过了(spend)四天。 4．答案　A 解析　根据and difficult可知，军训是严格的(strict)。 5．答案　B 解析　句意：虽然我们晚上不能回家，训练又严格又困难，但我们风趣幽默、口音滑稽的年轻教官给我们的日子带来了真正的乐趣(pleasure)。 6．答案　D 解析　句意：他讲的笑话逗得我们大笑，我们坐成一排唱着不同的歌，听(listen to)他讲述自己生活中的真实故事。refer to提到，谈到；devote to奉献……；turn to转向。 7．答案　A 解析　句意：他给我们一个感觉，军训不只是提供(offer)日晒(sunlight)和汗水。 8．答案　C 解析　参见上题解析。 9．答案　B 解析　句意：经过这次军训，我们比我们想象的更坚定(determined)，我们比我们想象的更勇敢。 concerned关心的； interested感兴趣的；surprised感到吃惊的。 10．答案　A 解析　作者比他们预想的更勇敢。expected预测，期盼。 11．答案　D 解析　正在被惩罚的男孩快速冲向(rush)操场跑步。 12．答案　C 解析　当“我”们思考如何使得喊的声音比其他班大(louder)时，汗水顺着脸流下来。 13．答案　A 解析　自信在“我”们脸上能看到(see)。 14．答案　D 解析　“我”们的口号响亮，结果“我”们的声音(voice)响彻云霄。 15．答案　D 解析　阳光正冲着“我”们微笑(smile)。 Ⅳ.语法填空 “There is a long, long story 1. Tai Chi and me，” says Jose Gago, a Spanish man who has taught Tai Chi in his hometown for almost 36 years. Although the first martial arts school 2. (found) in 1982 in Ourense, Spain, Jose did not make the trip to China until 1994 3. (further) his study of Tai Chi.Since then, he 4. (travel) to China over 20 times.For Jose, Tai Chi is not 5. (simple) a sport.6. attracts him most is the Taoist philosophy rooted in Tai Chi, of which the main elements consist in the principles of “softness, slowness, balance and rootedness”． His martial arts school, which provides introductory programs for 7. (begin), has approximately 150 students, 8. (range) from children under the age of 5 to senior citizens over 70.He has trained thousands of students in Spain, many of 9. have won awards in a number of tournaments. Jose's hometown has hosted a number of free Tai Chi community classes and Tai Chi is acting as an important bridge for 10. (culture) exchanges. 语篇类型：记叙文　主题语境：人与社会——跨文化沟通、包容与合作 语篇导读：本文介绍了从事太极拳教学的西班牙人Jose Gago的事迹。 1．答案 between 解析 考查介词。between…and………和……之间。 2．答案 was founded 解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。结合时间状语in 1982可知，此处应用一般过去时；又因为主语是the first martial arts school，为第三人称单数，与found为逻辑上的动宾关系，故填 was founded。 3．答案 to further 解析 考查非谓语动词。此句的谓语是did not make，空处应用非谓语动词形式；因表示目的，表示他来中国的目的是“进修”，故应用不定式to further。 4．答案 has travel(l)ed 解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据Since then和over 20 times可知，此处应用现在完成时；主语为he，与travel是逻辑上的主谓关系，且为第三人称单数，故填has travel(l)ed。 5．答案 simply 解析 考查词性转换。此空需用副词作状语。 6．答案 What 解析 考查引导词。空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，故用what引导，表示“最吸引他的是……”。 7．答案 beginners 解析考查词性转换和名词的数。for后用名词作宾语，且表示“初学者”，又因beginner 是可数名词，此处表示不止一个初学者，故填 beginners。 8．答案 ranging 解析 考查非谓语动词。此句谓语动词是has，且谓语动词与空前无连词连接，故空处应用非谓语动词；又因为range与students之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。 9．答案 whom 解析 考查引导词。此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词students，所以由many of whom来引导，whom作介词of 的宾语，指代 students。 10．答案 cultural 解析 考查词性转换。此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词 exchanges。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$