选择性必修第2册 Unit 3 Food and Culture(教材复习)-【状元桥】2026高考英语一轮总复习（人教版 新教材）

选择性必修第二册UNIT3 FOOD AND CULTURE UNIT 3 FOOD AND CULTURE B00K5 ●主题语境：人与社会之健康饮食文化 ★课前使用《分册一》P4,自主落实本单元语基，课堂使用本学案查验、巩固、提升 学案一 晨背效果8分钟检测 ●答案见P I.单词拼写 Ⅲ.选词填空 1.When under stress,even a most gentle go hand in hand;consist of;regardless of; person can lose his (脾气)and prior to;make up get angry easily. 1.I'm trying to the time I lost 2.The restaurant was (优雅的) while I was sick. and clean with sort of a western style. 2.Our club is open to everyone 3.The increase of energy will even make you more age,sex or educational background. willing to exercise,and that will raise your 3. coming to China,he had lived (总体上)energy even more. in Australia for three years. 4.All the young people know that eating too 4.The rest of the furniture much (无用的东西)food is bad bed,a table and four chairs,which are made for their health,but they can't resist it. of steel and wood. 5.When the couple were laid off,with no (稳定的)income,they could 5.We must keep our room clean,for dirt and disease hardly make ends meet. 6.You should remain (谦虚的) V.完成句子 when approaching perfection. 1.他刻苦又认真，很快取得了卓越的成绩，并一 Ⅱ.词形转换 度成为热点人物。 1.The Student is organizing many he quickly achieved physical activities, because health is remarkable results and at one point became with exercise.(associate) a hit. 2.When it comes to in 2.趁着年轻，我们应该努力学习，获取更多的 the developed countries the 知识。 most energy in the world.(consume) We should learn hard and gain a lot of knowledge 3.(1)At the age of five he showed (exception)talent as a musician. 3.生活只给我们时间和空间，如何去填充它由我 (2)Most of the buildings in the town are 们决定。 modern,but the church is an Life just gives us time and space; (exceptional). how to fill it. ·269· 高考一轮总复习·英语 学案二 层级式精练板快 层级一 重点单词练透 深化高频考点 ●答案见P 1 association n.协会；关联；合伙；交往；联想；联系 [佳句]Health is frequently thought to be [练通]一单句语法填空 associated with a balanced diet and plenty of DThe book on Chinese cuisine was published in exercise.人们常把健康和均衡的饮食和大量的 (associate)with a local company. 锻炼联系起来。 2Given that you could associate (1)in association with 与…合伙/合作 positive-thinking people,you are likely to (2)associate vt.联想；联系；交往 achieve success. n.同伴；伙伴 [写美]一应用文写作佳句 associate...with 把…和…联系在 ③这次展览是由当地政府联合一些剪纸艺术家 一起 共同组织的。 associate with sb 与某人交往/打交道 (3)associated ad.有关联的；相关的 This exhibition was organized by the local be associated with 和…有关 government quantity n.数量；数额 [佳句]Learning that you have a large quantity [练通]一单句语法填空 of/large quantities of experience in playing DA large quantity of books basketball,I'm writing to sincerely invite you to (contribute)to the children in the countryside join our basketball club since then. 得知你有大量的篮球经验，我写信真诚地邀请你 As a result of destroying the forests,a large 加入我们的篮球俱乐部。 quantity of desert cover)the a large/small quantity of 大/少量的 land in the last few years. (large)quantities of 大量的 [写美]一应用文写作之邀请信 in quantity/in large quantities大量地 ③我知道你曾经参加过机器人大赛，并且获了 奖，因此你肯定积累了大量的经验。 [指津](1)“a quantity of十名词”作主语时，谓 I know you once participated in volleyball 语动词的人称和数与of后名词保持一致； games,so you (2)“quantities of十名词”作主语时，谓语动词 用复数。 ·270 选择性必修第二册UNIT3 FOOD AND CULTURE 3 trick n.诀窍；计谋；把戏v.欺骗 [佳句]An advertisement might be trying to [练通]一单句语法填空 trick customers into buying a product or a DI won't have you playing service.广告可能试图欺骗顾客购买产品或服务。 (trick)on the disabled. ②We (trick)into buying a poor (l)play a trick/tricks on sb捉弄某人 car,which made me very upset. (2)trick sb out of sth 骗取某人某物 3This actor often has the first two trick sb into doing sth欺骗某人做某事 (trick)planned before performing,and then goes for whatever. [联想]“名词兼用作动词”荟萃： [写美]一应用文写作之告知信 ①eyen.眼睛→u.注视，细看，审视 ④知道你喜欢吃粽子，我想与你分享包粽子的诀窍。 ②nurse n.护士→vt.护理，照顾 Knowing that you are fond of zongzi,I'm ③head n,头→vi.前往 writing to share ④back n.后背→vt.支持 单词多维练 答案见P。 维度1词性转换 维度2动词的形式变化和固定用法 1.There are many serious health problems which are 1.There is no denying that fresh air is fundamental (associate)with smoking. good health,so we must 2.Remember,even world champion athletes regularly go outdoors. practice their skills on a 2.The president spoke at the business meeting (consist)basis. for nearly an hour without 3.It's patients'trust in doctors that can (refer)to his notes. (fundamental) change the 3.Generally speaking,we will associate a person's current doctor-patient relationship. character his growing surroundings. 4.I recommend him without reservation,as I 4.All the drawers stuff)with believe you will appreciate his letters and papers but she finally found them (exception)ability in his studies. useless. 5.Bamboo's deep roots symbolize determination 5.His family tricked him returning and its straight and hollow pole represents home,and before his departure,they took integrity and (modest). away his passport. 6.About 90%of rice (consume) 6.A large quantity of ambitious students is from Asia,but demand in Africa and Latin (participate)in extra-curricular America is on the rise. activities since last semester. ·271· 》高考一轮总复习·英语 维度3微语法填空（注意固定用法和搭配） breakfast 3. (consist)of rich Having breakfast is not only fundamental nutrients and avoid junk food.According to the 1 health but can also help you to research,people who skip breakfast are keep focused and study more efficiently.As a (two)as likely to suffer from result,regardless 2. the fact that stomachache than people who have a regular the time is limited,we should have ideal breakfast every day. 层级二 短语、句式活学活用 强化关键能力 P答案见P consist of 由…组成（或构成） [佳句]The short film,which consists of two [练通]一单句语法填空 parts, introduces the history and present ①Life mainly consists happiness and sorrow while happiness consists situation of our school. struggle. 这部短片由两部分组成，介绍了我校的历史和 [写美] 读后续写之升华句 现状。 大家都知道，生活中不仅有阳光，还有风雨。 2It is universally acknowledged that life be made up of=be composed/comprised of not only sunshine but 由…组成 also storms. 3It is universally acknowledged that life consist in=lie in存在于；在于 not only sunshine but consist with 与…一致/相符 also storms. 4It is universally acknowledged that life [指津]consist of,belong to,come into being not only sunshine but 等几个短语都不能用于被动语态和进行语态。 also storms. 2 regardless of不顾；不管 [佳句]Regardless of any difficulty I meet with [练通]一补全句子/同义替换 on my way to success,I will never give up and D You will hurt others if you say what you go all out for my dream university. think, 无论我在通往成功的路上遇到什么困难，我都不 (不管别人怎么想). 会放弃，我会为我理想的大学全力以赴。 2Despite the fact that it rains,we can still take part in physical activities in the stadium. (l)regardless of不管；不顾（侧重指不计后 果和代价) [写美]一应用文写作之人物描写 (2)despite=in spite of ③李叔叔不顾感染的危险，对工作负责，尽心 尽管；不管；虽然（后常接 尽力。 名词，不接从句) Uncle Li is (3)with regard to关于；至于 responsible and devoted to his job. 272· 选择性必修第二册UNIT3 FOOD AND CULTURE 3 句型公式：形容词（短语）作状语 [教材原句]Tired,hungry,and not knowing a [练通]—单句语法填空 word of Chinese,we had no idea how to order, ① (exhaust),I slid into bed and so the chef just began filling our table with the fell fast asleep. best food we had ever eaten. 2The little boy lay on the sofa, 又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知 (relax). 道如何点餐，于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物， ③ (lucky),I was able to catch 那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。 them and put them back. 形容词（短语）作状语可以表示方式、原 [写美]—句式升级 用法 因或伴随状况等，可位于句首、句末或句 4I was afraid of not finding our way to the 归纳 中，常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。 farm.I sat beside a tree and held my shoulders in my arms tightly..(读后续写之恐惧心理描写) 形容词（短语）作状语时常用来说明句子 注意 I sat beside a 主语的状态。如果用来修饰句子的谓语 事项 tree and held my shoulders in my arms tightly. 动词或整个句子，则应用副词作状语。 (形容词短语作状语) 4 句型公式：倍数表达法 [教材原句]And in America,people who [练通]一单句语法填空 receive 25%of their daily calories or more D The electronic waste stream is increasing through sugar are twice as likely to die from three times (fast)than traditional heart disease than people who receive less than garbage as a whole. 10%aday.在美国，每天从糖分中摄取25%或 2The number of students now in this school is 更高卡路里的人死于心脏病的可能性是日摄取 four times it was ten years ago. 量少于10%的人的两倍。 [写美] 一一句多译 (I)A+be+倍数+as+ad./adu.原级+ 在建的体育馆将是操场的两倍大。 as+B 3The new stadium being built will be (2)A十be十倍数十ad./adu.比较级+than+B the playground.(than) (3)A+be+倍数+the+名词(size/weight/ 4The new stadium being built will be length..)+ofB the playground.(as...as) (4)A十be+倍数+what从句 5The new stadium being built will be (5)A十be十倍数十more十名词+than十其他 the playground.(size) ·273· >高考一轮总复习·英语 短语、句式多维练 答案见P。 维度1固定搭配和句式 Nowadays it's common for 1. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 quantity)of high-school students to skip 正确形式 breakfast.Some students think of breakfast as 1.Prior to (leave)for France,he the least important meal of the day,while has been others say they have too little time in the exposed to various French morning 2. (consume)breakfast. traditional culture. 3. (疲倦和缺乏活力)， 2.In summary,what you say should be consistent students skipping breakfast can have poor what you do,otherwise others academic performance and poor health. will not believe in you. As a matter of fact,consuming breakfast is 3.Apply yourself to your study and you not only fundamental 4. health (pass)your exam. but can also help you to keep focused and study 4.The key Macao's success is more efficiently.As a result,regardless of the that the government strictly follows the Basic fact that the time is limited,we should have Law and the principle of"one country,two systems". ideal breakfast 5. (富含 营养成分)and avoid junk food.Don't eat the 5.Fast food is full of fat and salt;by cuisine containing too much sugar and fat, (eat)more fast food people will which will make you put on weight easily. get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Besides,it is important to work out regularly 6.By April,2020,the system and have enough sleep.Sports like riding and (serve)more than 50,000 pieces of agricultural walking are 6. (benefit)to your machinery,saving 10 percent of fuel. health,which can help you keep in good shape. 维度2语篇情境训练 As far as I'm concerned,7. 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使 (没有什么比健康更重要). Let's take action to live a healthy life. 用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 学案三 学春对接素美提能 P答案见Pu 技能一 阅读理解除障碍 维度1熟词生义一根据语境写出加黑 across a small clearing and immediately 词的词性及含义 noticed the dead yellow grasses set against 1.Walking up a path through the forest towards the fresh snow. Shutlingsloe,a local high point,I came ·274· 选择性必修第二册UNIT3 FOOD AND CULTURE 2.We will wander in traditional small towns and 1.(全国Ⅲ)These animals consumed large amounts end our tour with an exceptional museum in of vegetation(植被)，which reduced plant Shanghai. diversity in the park. 3.(全国Ⅱ)The research,in fact,was carried 2.The hotel was quickly consumed by fire. out on a modest scale. 维度2 一词多义一根据语境选出 consume的含义 3.They consumed a bit more calories. A.vt.消耗，消费B.t.吃C.t.烧毁；毁灭 技能二 读后续写微技能 动作描写之“看”（二) scan查看，look at看，stare at注视， ⑥她抬头直视老师的眼睛告诉了他实情。 积累 look at sb straight in the eye直视某人 She looked up, 常诵 的眼睛，catch sight of看见 and told him the truth. 2.将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使 1.用表“看”的表达补全以下各句 用合适的衔接过渡词汇 ①老师查看教室时，注意到了玛丽。 ②玛丽一直盯着手机，直到老师拍了拍她的肩 膀她才意识到老师正站在她面前。 (with结构和强调句) ③玛丽慢慢抬起眼睛，迎上老师的目光，停了 一会儿，然后垂了下来。 ④她使劲儿吞咽，盯着地面好久，想着如何处理。 ⑤他淡蓝色的眼睛紧紧盯着她手中的手机，耐 心等待她做出解释。 waiting patiently for her explanation. 友情提示完成《分册四》课时达标（二十九） ·275·2.①above all②at all③After all Above all;have no difficulty in communicating with others 3.①set②laughing③getting ④had had repaired have an important thing to deal with 短语、句式多维练 维度1固定搭配和句式 1.but 2.to/with 3.are influenced 4.to cry 5.down 6.decorated 7.of 8.doing 9.joined 10.to:in 维度2语篇情境训练 1.Born in Scotland 2.After graduating from college 3.it was his discovery of penicillin that 4.for which he received a Nobel Prize 学案三学考对接素养提能 技能一 维度1熟词生义 1.以改变（观点或态度等）2电池3.ad5.可靠的4t.为辩解 维度2一词多义 1.A2.C3.B 技能二 1.Ohe got off the truck and ran quickly towards the building 2He stole/slid into the building from the back door hoping no one would notice him. 3A security guard approached The man dashed/rushed for the exit,and escaped with great panic. 5Racing home,he burst into the bedroom. 6He started walking up and down the room with a frown on his face. 2.One possible version: No longer hesitating,he got off the truck and ran quickly towards the building.He stole/slid into the building from the back door hoping no one would notice him.However,a security guard approached and asked politely whom he had made an appointment with.The man dashed/rushed for the exit,and escaped with great panic.Racing home,he burst into the bedroom.Then he started walking up and down the room with a frown on his face. UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES 学案一晨背效果8分钟检测 I,单词拼写 1.recalls 2.booming 3.involves 4.expenses 5.gained 6.grasp Ⅱ.词形转换 1.cooperation 2.depressed 3.ambition;ambitious 4.applicants;applications 5.expected;expectations Ⅲ，选词填空 1.speak up 2.get involved in 3.cost an arm and a leg 4.sides with 5.In summary V.完成句子 1.It was the first time that I had participated in the exchange student program 2.how to deal with the problem 3.One cannot deny the fact that 学案二层级式精练板块 层级一重点单词练透一深化高频考点 l.①with②in③comfortable pat me on the shoulder to comfort me 2.①Participants②participation③participate in 3.①（使）从事：参与②忙于③吸引④聘请⑤订婚 4.①（使）参加②涉及③需要 I'd like to be involved in the summer camp ·6 参考答案与详解《 5.①to②exposed③exposure Exposing yourself to the sunlight for a long time in summer 5Exposed to the sunlight for a long time in summer 6.①behaved②behavior you (should)behave yourself;As a well-behaved guest T.①has gained②gains did we gain knowledge of gardening 单词多维练 维度1词性转换 1.competence 2.exposure 3.qualified;reasonable 4.adaptation 5.denying 6.adaptation 7.ambition 8.behaviour 维度2动词的形式变化和固定用法 1.spending 2.motivated 3.yourself 4.strengthen 5.Being exposed 6.expectations 维度3微语法填空（注意固定用法和搭配） 1.that 2.weaknesses 3.(be)exposed 4.that 5.expenses 6.making 层级二短语、句式活学活用一强化关键能力 I.①had done②took/should take③have been 4This/It is the first time that I have written the application 2.①todo②to accept③how to behave how I should behave 5how to help people around us 短语，句式多维练 维度1固定搭配和句式 1.up;have given 2.at 3.to 4.that 5.to read 维度2语篇情境训练 1.find it hard to adjust to living and studying in China 2.This is the first time that you have been in a foreign country 3.which will not only help you grasp Chinese 4.to be exposed to abundant traditional Chinese culture 5.As far as I'm concerned 学案三学考对接素养提能 技能一 维度1熟词生义 1.v.公开2.m.好处3..理解 维度2一词多义 1.D2.E3.B4.C5.A 技能二 1.Da big leafy tree came into view at some distance 2I glanced back over my shoulder Seeing no other people notice me I hid quickly behind the big tree and peeped out at the door. 5his eyes widened in surprise 6His eyes fell on the warm overcoat. Deyes twinkling as he ran to call his mother 2.One possible version: When I approached the house,a big leafy tree came into view at some distance.I glanced back over my shoulder to make sure that no one was following me.Seeing no other people notice me,I placed the Christmas present down and pounded the doorbell.After that,I hid quickly behind the big tree and peeped out at the door.When James came out and spotted the box,his eyes widened in surprise.His eyes fell on the warm overcoat.Then he jumped up,eyes twinkling as he ran to call his mother. UNIT 3 FOOD AND CULTURE 学案一晨背效果8分钟检测 I,单词拼写 1.temper 2.elegant 3.overall 4.junk 5.stable 6.modest Ⅱ.词形转换 1.Association:associated 2.consumption:consumers;consume 3.(1)exceptional (2)exception ·高考一轮总复习·英语 Ⅲ.选词填空 1.make up 2.regardless of 3.Prior to 4.consists of 5.go hand in hand W.完成句子 1.Hard-working and serious 2.while we are young 3.it's up to us to decide 学案二层级式精练板块 层级一重点单词练透一深化高频考点 l.①association②with in association with several paper-cutting artists 2.①have been contributed②has covered must have accumulated a large quantity of/large quantities of experience 3.①tricks②were tricked③tricks the trick of making zongzi 单词多维练 维度1词性转换 1.associated 2.consistent 3.fundamentally 4.exceptional 5.modesty 6.consumption 维度2动词的形式变化和固定用法 1.to 2.referring 3.with 4.were stuffed 5.into 6.have participated 维度3微语法填空（注意固定用法和搭配） 1.to 2.of 3.consisting 4.twice 层级二短语、句式活学活用一强化关键能力 l.①of:in②consists of③is made up of Ois composed/comprised of 2.Dregardless of other people's feelings in spite of Regardless of the risk of getting infected 3.①Exhausted②relaxed③Luckily Afraid of not finding our way to the farm 4.①faster②what③twice bigger than ④twice as big as⑤twice the size of 短语，句式多维练 维度1固定搭配和句式 1.leaving 2.with 3.will pass 4.to 5.eating 6.had served 维度2语篇情境训练 1.quantities 2.to consume 3.Tired and lacking energy 4.to 5.consisting of rich nutrients 6.beneficial 7.nothing is more important than health 学案三学考对接素养提能 技能一 维度1熟词生义 1.n.地方，地点2.adi.优秀的；卓越的3.adj.适度的 维度2一词多义 1.B2.C3.A 技能二 1.DThe teacher was scanning the classroom when he noticed Mary. 2With her eyes glued to the phone,it was not until the teacher patted her on the shoulder that Mary realized he was standing in front of her. Mary's eyes lifted slowly,met the teacher's,paused for a moment,then dropped. Swallowing hard,she stared at the ground for a long moment,wondering how she could deal with it. 5The teacher fixed his pale blue eyes on the cellphone in her hand 6looked at the teacher straight in the eye 2.One possible version: The teacher was scanning the classroom when he noticed Mary.With her eyes glued to the phone,it was not until the teacher patted her on the shoulder that Mary realized he was standing in front of her.Mary's eyes lifted slowly,met the teacher's,paused for a moment,then dropped.Swallowing ·6 hard,she stared at the ground for a long moment,wondering how she could deal with it.The teacher fixed his pale blue eyes on the cellphone in her hand,waiting patiently for her explanation.Finally,she looked up,looked the teacher straight in the eye and told him the truth. UNIT 4 JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND 学案一晨背效果8分钟检测 I,单词拼写 1.bound 2.Anyhow 3.accent 4.scenery 5.owe Ⅱ，词形转换 1.astonishment;astonished;astonishing;astonishment 2.pleasant:pleased:pleasure 3.breath:breathe 4.freezing:frozen 5.misty;mist Ⅲ，选词填空 1.take your breath away 2.a bunch of 3.Contrary to 4.going up 5.in the distance V完成句子 1.rather than receive that 2.It was not until I received your last letter that 3.crying for help 学案二层级式精练板块 层级一重点单词练透一深化高频考点 1.①起床②出现③起身④Mental problems can arise from 2.①astonishing②astonished③which astonished me 4It was astonishing that 5What astonished me was that 3.①to②it It was owing to his optimism and perseverance that 4.①freezing②Frozen③freezing④remained below freezing 单词多维练 维度1词性转换 1.astonishing 2.photographers 3.Highlights 4.pleasant 5.freezing 6.advertisements 维度2动词的形式变化和固定用法 1.have arisen 2.to lead 3.advertised 4.to 5.Frightened 维度3微语法填空（注意固定用法和搭配）》 1.to admire 2.Located 3.rises 4.that 5.enjoying 6.to find 7.a 8.be rewarded 层级二短语、句式活学活用一强化关键能力 1.①to②0n on the contrary,it will be a great pleasure to help you 2.①too②too③too absorbed in her study to hear so absorbed in her study that she couldn't hear 3.①that②@that③where OIt wasn't until I took part in the picking activity that 5Not until I took part in the picking activity did I realize 短语，句式多维练 维度1固定搭配和句式 1.that:were raised 2.In 3.as 4.seated:waiting 5.to 维度2语篇情境训练 1.Canada is the world's second largest country 2.covering an area of about 9.98 million square kilometers 3.Despite the fact that the climate there is different from area to area 4.where the scenery is spectacular and the tuition is lower 5.surrounded by high mountains and the Pacific Ocean 学案三学考对接素养提能 技能一 维度1熟词生义 1.ad.很好的：极棒的2.ad5.模糊的3.i.(因害怕)吓呆了 4.n.幕，帷幕