必修第3册 Unit 5 The Value of Money(教材复习)-【状元桥】2026高考英语一轮总复习（人教版 新教材）

必修第三册UNIT5 THE VALUE OF MONEY UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY B00K3 ●主题语境：人与社会之戏刷与文学。 ★课前使用《分册一》P31,自主落实本单元语基，课堂使用本学案查验、巩固、提升 学案一晨背效果8分钟检测 ●答案见P I.单词拼写 Ⅲ.选词填空 1.You may (追求；致力于) be willing to;in return for;as a matter of training,degrees,or i increasing levels of fact;in case;be about to responsibility at work. he misunderstands you,you'd 2.Dogs may (确实)be able to distinguish between happy and angry human better tell him the truth. faces,according to a new study. 2 Beijing Opera contains the 3.He is popular with his friends because he is soul of Chinese national culture. always (愿意的)to help them 3.I go back to sleep when suddenly when they are in trouble. my bedroom became as bright as day. 4.I'd appreciate it if you could give me some advice 4.I wish I could do something the on how to (维持)a friendship. kindness I have received from him. 5.As a matter of fact,opinions on table 5.Only in this way can the public (礼仪)differ greatly from join in the "Save Power and Reduce Carbon country to country. Dioxide”activity. Ⅱ.词形转换 1.She to the teacher for her being V.完成句子 late, and her teacher accepted her 1.不可否认，是老师的鼓励和帮助让我稳步 (apologize) 前进。 2.He to launch a campaign with the There is no denying that of raising people's awareness of resulted in my protecting the environment.(intend) steady progress. 3.The boy with shoulders and 2.当我到达美国后，我发现自己生活在一个完全 wide eyes participated in the activity to 陌生的文化中。 his horizons.(broad) After I arrived in America,I 4.Without the teachers' no one a completely foreign culture. is to go into the chemistry lab. (permit) 3.这就是为什么我认为长江之行将是一个更好 5.He to tell his parents the bad 的选择。 news but his teacher told him that he should I think the trip along do without (hesitate) the Yangtze River will be a better choice. ·205· 高考一轮总复习·英语 学案二 层级式精练板快 层级一 重点单词练透 深化高频考点 ●答案见P 1 apologise vi..道款；谢罪 [I have to apologise to you for not being able [练通]一单句语法填空 to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday. DI come to you,hat in hand,to apologize 我非常抱歉本周六我不能教你制作中国结了。 the damage I had indirectly caused and to ask you to reconsider my lifetime (1)apologize to sb for (doing)sth ban from the hotel. 因（做）某事向某人道歉 2As a matter of fact,it was my fault.So I (2)apology n.道歉；辩白 must make an (apologise)to you. make an apology to sb for (doing)sth [写美]一应用文写作之道歉信 因（做）某事向某人道歉 ③非常遗憾不能去机场接你了，我真希望你能接 owe sb an apology 受我真诚的道歉。 应向某人道歉 Much to my regret,I was unable to pick you up accept one's apology at the airport.And I do wish that you will 接受某人的道歉 2 judge vt.&vi.评价；断定；判断；判决n.裁判员；法官；审判员 [佳句]As far as I can judge,he will refuse to [练通]一单句语法填空 make a judgment about the present situation. D The economic impact of the arts is often 据我判断，他会拒绝评价目前的形势。 overlooked and badly (judge). ② (judge)from the above story, (1)judge.from/by… 从…来判断… we can draw the conclusion that we don't judge as far as I can judge 据我判断，我认为 a man his looks. (2)judging by/from… 根据…判断； 3Apparently,blindly following other's advice 从…来看 will affect our own (judge). (3)judgment n.看法；判断力；判决 [写美]一应用文写作之邀请信 affect one's judgment影响某人的判断 ④我写信邀请你担任6月15日在我们学校举办 的英语演讲比赛的裁判。 [指津]judging from/by表示“根据…判断； 从…来看”，用在句首时为一个独立成分，不受 at our English Speech Contest to be held in our 句子主语和时态的影响。 school on June 15. ·206· 必修第三册UNIT5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 3 scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面 [佳句]The colors of the brown rocks,the deep [练通] —一单句语法填空 green pine trees,and the late afternoon sun ①Nine people died the scene and mixed to create a magic scene.棕色的岩石、深绿 one more person died in hospital in the car crash. 的松树和傍晚的阳光混合在一起，创造出一种神 2The moment the police received the call,they 奇的景色。 rushed to the scene, a traffic on the scene 在现场；当场；在台上 accident happened. behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中 [写美]—读后续写佳句 appear/come on the scene出场；登场 ③我赶紧拿出相机，拍下了这罕见的一幕 我 [指津]scene有“场景；场面；事发地点”的含义，后 们被一只北极熊抢劫了！ 接定语从句，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时， I quickly took out the camera and 般用关系副词where或in which来引导。用法相 we were robbed by a 同的还有：spot,situation,position,point,case等。 polar bear! spot vt.看见；注意到；发现n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹 [佳句]Not only will all kinds of paper-cutting [练通] 单句语法填空 works be on display,but the craftsmen will DIt was by accident that I spotted a tailor with show visitors how to cut paper into different broad shoulders (shout)to two servants in a rude manner. shapes on the spot. 2We lay on the grass,and stared at the night 不仅将展出各种剪纸作品，工匠们还将现场向参 sky (spot)with twinkling stars. 观者展示如何将纸剪成各种形状 [写美]—应用文写作佳句 ③而且，有那么多著名的旅游景点，沿长江旅行 (1)spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 的美景令人惊讶。（北京书面表达） be spotted with 散布；点缀 Moreover,the scenery along the river is (2)on the spot 当场；立刻；在现场 amazing, 5 patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力 [佳句]She gave me a comforting smile and [练通]一单句语法填空 nodded while listening with patience..她给了我 D Whenever I made mistakes,my mother 个安慰的微笑，一边点头一边耐心地听着。 pointed them out with and never (1)have the/no patience to do sth shouted at me (patient) 有/没有耐心做某事 ②I'm losing patience you and I have with patience=patiently 耐心地 no patience (talk)about the topic. out of patience 失去耐心：不耐烦 [写美]一应用文写作之人物描写 run out of/lose patience 失去耐心 ③我的英语老师不仅对我们有耐心，而且他也主 (2)patient adj.耐心的 动关心我们的精神健康。因此他是我最尊重 n.病人 的人。 be patient with sb 对某人有耐心 (3)patiently adu.耐心地 but also he is willing to pay attention to our mental impatiently adu.不耐烦地 health.So he is the person I respect most. 207· 高考一轮总复习·英语 6 hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑 [佳句]Then when they come to other doors in [练通]一单句语法填空 life,be they real or metaphorical,they won't ①He hesitate)for a moment before kicking the ball;otherwise he would have hesitate to open them and walk through.然后，当他 scored a goal. 们遇到生活中的其他“门”时，或真实或比喻，他 ②We must pursue our dreams without 们将毫不犹豫的打开它们，然后走过去。 (hesitate)and eventually we can succeed. (1)hesitate to do sth 迟疑做某事 3He was still hesitating whether hesitate about/over (doing)sth to leave or not. (做)某事犹豫不决 [写美]一一句多译 (2)hesitation n.踌躇；犹豫 如果你有问题，一定要毫不犹豫地向我们求助。 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 4If you have questions, us for help. have no hesitation in doing sth 5If you have questions,do turn to us for help 毫不犹豫地做某事 7 permit vt.&vi.允许；准许；使有可能 [佳句]My parents permitted me to visit the [练通] 一单句语法填空 British Museum and other places of interest as DBefore the emergency can be controlled,no long as I could make progress in English. one will to leave the community 只要英语有进步，父母就允许我参观大英博物馆 without (permit) 和其他名胜古迹。 2The visitors are reminded that the museum doesn't permit (smoke). (1)permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 3My parents thought all of this was a grand permit doing sth 允许做某事 idea and called Betsy's dad with their (2)permission n.[U]允许；许可 (permit). with/without permission [写美] 句多译 获得/未经允许 如果时间允许的话，我的确希望你来参加今年的 ask for (one's)permission 音乐节。 请求（某人的）允许 ④ I do hope you will attend this year's music festival.(条件状语 [指津]类似用法荟萃： 从句) ①allow doing sth/sb to do sth允许（某人）做某事； ⑤ I do hope you ②forbid doing sth/sb to do sth禁止（某人）做某事； will attend this year's music festival..(独立主格 ③advise doing sth/sb to do sth建议（某人）做某事。 结构) ·208· 必修第三册UNIT5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 单词多维练 答案见P 维度1词性转换 3.My money is running out,so I have no choice 1.We prefer to describe emotional but to postpone buy)the (intelligent)as a specific set of skills that can advanced facilities. be used for either good or bad purposes. 4.The manager found the slim girl sitting on the 2.It requires creativity on the part of the grass and (stare)into the distance. technologist, imagination,a lot of 5.The team from Hongxing High School we (patient)and kindness. will play against is perfect,so we should get 3.Mary is very selfish and unkind;that's why I am fully (prepare)and need to be (willing)to make friends at our best. with her. 6.In my opinion,common hobbies are the 4.As a result,spending a year working in the big (base)of making friends. city helped to (broad)his horizons. 维度3微语法填空（注意固定用法和搭配） 5. (eventual),he took exercise This morning,I was walking in the street regularly with the (intend)of I noticed a terrible scene.A staying healthy. car knocked down a man 2. rags, 6.The following are my suggestions on how to causing his death. 3. case mind your table (manner)in China. unexpected thing happened,I called the police. 维度2动词的形式变化和固定用法 Soon after,a number of policemen came (judge)by what he has done, 4. the spot,and I found the driver he is determined to take part in the campaign, taken away in a police car.The police looked into totally (ignore)our advice. 2.We the case and said that it was the driver's fault (seek)a solution to the problem before the manager put forward a better one. caused the accident. 层级二 短语、句式活学活用 强化关键能力 答案见Pa in return 作为回报；作为回应 [佳句]I wish I could do something in return for [练通] 一对比填空(in return,in return for, the kindness I have received from him. in turn) ① your help,I invite you to 我希望我能做点儿什么事来报答他对我的好。 spend the weekend with my family. 2He is always helping people without anything (1)in return for 作为…的交换；作为… 的报答 3As we all know,all theories come from (2)in turn 轮流，依次：反过来 practice and serve practice. [写美]一应用文写作佳句 by turns 轮流；时而…时而… ④我们给我们的学生提供优质的教育，作为回报，我 (3)return sth to sb/return sb sth 们期待学生能努力学习。 We offer an excellent education to our students. 归还某人某物 209 高考一轮总复习·英语 2 in case 以防；以防万一 [佳句]The doctor shares his phone number [练通]一用case相关短语的适当形式填空 with the patients in case they need medical D It's a good idea to choose an alternative destination your first-choice assistance.医生和病人分享他的电话号码，以备 tourist spot is not available. 他们需要医疗帮助。 ② he was late for class,which made his teacher very angry. in case 假使；以防万一 3You may always think of giving up studying. in case of 假如发生；万一发生 just think it over before making a decision. in any case 无论如何 [写美]—句式升级 in no case 决不（位于句首部分倒装） 4We should in no case do anything that goes in this/that case 假使这样/那样的话 against the interests of people. as is often the case这是常有的事 that goes against the interests of people.( 3 句型公式：find十宾语十宾语补足语，意为“发现…” [教材原句]About a month ago,I was sailing, [练通]一单句语法填空 and towards night I found myself carried out to DAfter wandering in the forest,we found ourselves (lose)in a strange path. sea by a strong wind.大约一个月前，我在航海， 2After I arrived in America,I found myself 傍晚时我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了海上。 (live)in a completely foreign culture. 3I do hope you will find my recommendation 现在分词（表示主动、进行） (help)and attractive. (1)find+宾语+过去分词（表示被动、完成） [写美]一应用文写作佳句 形容词/介词短语 ④当我在农田里干活的时候，我发现在烈日下干 农活是很艰辛的。 (2)find+it+形容词/名词+todo(it是形式 While working in the farmyard,I 宾语，todo是真正的宾语) in the fields under a hot sun. 4 句型公式：That'swhy.意为“那就是…的原因” [教材原句]That's why we've given you the letter. [练通]一单句语法填空 这就是我们给你这封信的原因。 DThe seed is more productive.This is it is possible to produce more food on the same (1)This/That is why…为表语从句，意为“那 amount of land. 就是…的原因”，用来表示原因。 2There are a number of other reasons (2)That's because…意为“那是因为…” might explain why you have a terrible headache. [写美]一一句多译 because从句表示原因。 Tom开会迟到的原因是他生病了。 (3)The reason why.is/was that…意为“… 3Tom came late for the meeting.That was 的原因是…”，表语从句常用why引导， 而不用because。 4The reason why Tom came late for the meeting 210· 必修第三册UNIT5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 短语、句式多维练 ◆答案见P“。 维度1固定搭配和句式 维度2语篇情境训练 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 正确形式 1. (事实上)，I'm 1.The judge was about to leave my house writing to ask you for your guidance on a short play,which is adapted from one of our English there was a knock at the door. textbooks. 2.We believe that it is by making use of The play is based on a novel,The Million Pound Bank Note by Mark Twain 2. recyclable garbage we can save resources and protect the environment. (用强调句升级加 黑体部分).The story is about the adventure of 3.China first had to put a satellite in orbit above a poor businessman who found himself the moon in a spot it could 3. give)a million pound bank send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. note by two rich businessmen 4. (打赌，定语从句).We will be 4.What's amazing about the argument is that it grateful if you can give us some advice on works the basis of a pure dialogue between characters,body action,plot, setting,and so on.Could we meet in our thought experiment. classroom at 5 p.m.this afternoon if it is 5.Life is a tough journey, some convenient for you? We sincerely hope 5. extent,where you still smile even though you (你会乐意帮助 are occasionally hurt. 提高我们的表演)。 学案三 学春对接素美提能 P答案见Pm 技能一阅读理解除障碍 维度1熟词生义一根据语境写出加黑 2.If you do,you won't be able to handle it and 词的词性及含义 the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that ruins everyone's day. 1.You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the 3.However,race walking does not pound the repeats in the music when you have to go back to body as much as running does,Dr.Norberg the right spot. says. ·211· 高考一轮总复习·英语 维度2 一词多义一根据语境选出 2.The physics teacher I respect most is always manner的含义 teaching us how to solve difficult problems in a logical and scientific manner. A.n.方式；方法B.n.举止；态度C.n.礼貌； 3.Her manner towards him seems to have 礼仪D.n.规矩；习俗 changed. 1.It is bad manners to talk with your mouth 4.He bought a book about the life and manners full. of Victorian London. 技能二 读后续写微技能 情感描写之“吃惊”（一） astonished,amazed,surprised, all the children were willing to donate 形容词/ shocked,astonishing,amazing, something..(形容词) 副词 ⑤当安妮把她最喜欢的玩具放进盒子里时，她 surprising, shocking,surprisingly, 哥哥脸上闪过一丝惊奇。他瞪大眼睛看着她。 积 amazingly When Anne placed her favorite toy in the 累 名词/ shock,astonishment,surprise, box, 常 动词 amazement,amaze,astonish 诵 to one's shock/astonishment/ (名词十动作描写) 固定 surprise/amazement,in surprise/ ⑥他一言不发地回到自己的房间，拿着他最喜 短语 astonishment/shock/amazement, 欢的玩具回到了客厅。 in disbelief Without a word, 1.按要求用表“吃惊”的表达或其他描写补全下 (动作描写，增加细节) 面各句 ⑦玛丽惊讶地意识到他也明白了她的举动意 ①使人们震惊的是，龙卷风袭击了附近的一个 味着什么。 小镇。 Mary a tornado struck a realized that he had also recognized what her small town nearby.(介词短语) action meant.(形容词作状语) 2.将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使 ②得知这个坏消息，玛丽僵住了，动弹不得。 用合适的衔接过渡词汇 Hearing the bad news, as if rooted on the ground.(介词短语) ③玛丽把这个消息告诉了她的孩子们，问他们 是否愿意和那些不幸的人分享他们所拥有的。 and asked if they would like to share what they had with the less fortunate. ④令她惊讶的是，孩子们都愿意捐赠一些东西。 友情提示 完成《分册四》课时达标（十九、二十） ·212·参考答案与详解《 Oconcluded from my own experiences that 6.Dunder/in the circumstances 2If circumstances permit Under/In no circumstances will I miss this precious opportunity 7.DAs a consequence of/As a result of his laziness ②Consequently③As a consequence 单词多维练 维度1词性转换 1.remarkable 2.professional 3.Apparently 4.academic 5.conclusion;scientific 6.novelist:gently 维度2动词的形式变化和固定用法 1.was defeated 2.founded 3.out 4.working 5.Encountering:fled 6.Founded;was evaluated 维度3微语法填空（注意固定用法和搭配） 1.making 2.was acknowledged 3.knowing 4.devices 5.remarkable 6.a 7.In 层级二短语、句式活学活用一—强化关键能力 1.①take off②took in③take up①taken on a new look 2.①to deliver②It③that It is necessary that you should know about 3.①finishing②Instantly The instant/Instantly they arrived at our school On arriving at our school 短语，句式多维练 雏度1固定搭配和句式 1.into:a 2.whose 3.that 4.leading 5.graduating:up 维度2语篇情境训练 1.had a strong passion for 2.is acknowledged as one of the most outstanding experts in the medical field 3.is committed to 4.is vital to 学案三 学考对接素养提能 技能一 维度1熟词生义 1."(小股)气流2..目标3.ad.新颗的 维度2一词多义 1.B2.C3.A 技能二 1.DSurprisingly,he faced a blank wall. He couldn't believe his eyes.He shook his head in disbelief. He couldn't believe his eyes,shaking his head in disbelief. Confused and astonished After what seemed a long time 5John was blind and could not see the wall. He got surprised,with his eyes wide open. 2.One possible version: Mike slowly turned to look out of the window beside the bed.Surprisingly,he faced a blank wall.He couldn't believe his eyes,shaking his head in disbelief.Confused and astonished,he gaped at the wall."Why is it a wall?"he murmured.After what seemed a long time,he recovered himself and turned to the nurse,asking "How could John have seen those impressive views outside and describe for me?"The nurse replied slowly,"Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you.Actually,John was blind and could not see the wall."He got surprised,with his eyes wide open. UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 学案一晨背效果8分钟检测 1,单词拼写 1.career 2.relevant 3.advocates 4.obey 5.persuaded Ⅱ.词形转换 1.warned;warning 2.absent:absence 3.(1)occupies;occupied (2)occupation