必修第2册 Unit 4 History and Traditions(语基默写)-【状元桥】2026高考英语一轮总复习（人教版 新教材）

某地)居住的8.而且；此外加号：优势加：另加9.功能：作 用：机能起作用：正常工作：运转10.电池11.发挑衅帖子的 人：恶意挑衅的帖子12.网霸网络欺凌13.假的，错误的 14.给…下定义：界定：解释 Ⅱ.核心词汇一会写 1.chat 2.cash 3.update 4.stuck 5.surf 6.charity 7.tough 8.province 9.conference 10.confirm 11.press 12.button 13.file 14.discount 15.account 16.click 17.target 18.upset 19.guideline 20.author 21.tip 22.case Ⅲ，拓展词汇一会变 1.blogger 2.inconvenient:convenience;inconvenience 3.beneficial 4.distance 5.inspired;inspiring:inspiration 6.accessible 7.privately:privacy 8.theft 9.rudeness;rudely 10.particularly 11.embarrassed;embarrassing:embarrassment 12.unfamiliar V.重点短语一会背 1.keep sb company 2.now that 3.go through 4.in shape 5.keep track of 6.make fun of 7.keep (.in mind 8.blog post 9.search engine 10.identity card V.课文佳句一会用 1.whenever we need them 2.with only her computer to keep her company 3.telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient 4.bridge the digital divide 5.so inspired by the people she met online that 6.the more polite you are,the less likely UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS I,阅读词汇一会认 1.孔子2.哲学3.后裔：后代：子孙4.足跟，（脚、袜子、鞋等 的)后跟5.王国；领域6.通货：货币7.军事的，军用的 8.占领：征服：控制9.（陆上，尤指乡村的）风景10.黄油：奶油 涂黄油于11.蜂蜜12.祖宗，祖先13.庭院：院子14.点心： 小吃15.（英国、爱尔兰的）那，（美国的）县16.盛宴；宴会；节 日17.（使）翻滚；（使）滚动卷（轴）：翻滚18.点：小（圆）点 加点：遍布19.牛20.吼叫：咆哮21.葡萄酒：果酒22.（一 杯)啤酒23.感觉的：感官的24.引人注目的：显著的 25.过波：转变：变迁 Ⅱ.核心词汇一会写 1.individual 2.chief 3.nearby 4.battle 5.port 6.charge 7.amount 8.gallery 9.approach 10.position 11.poet 12.ocean 13.pub 14.custom 15.crowd Ⅲ.拓展词汇—会变 1.puzzled:puzzling 2.defence 3.illegal 4.surrounding; surroundings 5.evidence 6.achievement 7.location 8.fascinating 9.announcement;announcer 10.ensure 11.generosity 12.eagerness 13.greeting V,重点短语一会背 1.join...to...2.break away (from sb/sth)3.belong to 4.as well as 5.keep your eyes open (for)6.result in 7.date back to 8.have a great influence on 9.take over 10.leave behind V,课文佳句一会用 1.if any 2.had castles built 3.known as 4.with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle 5.the way people built houses 6.it's not surprising that UNIT 5 MUSIC I,阅读词汇一会认 1.很接近的：事实上的：虚拟的2.成分：（音乐、艺术、诗歌的）作 品3.现象4，（用以强调）全部：总共5.快速敲击：说唱音乐 敲击：（说唱歌中的）念白6，先前的：以往的7，浪漫的浪漫 的人8.相册：集邮簿：音乐专辑9.修辞的10，暗喻：隐喻 11.拟人：人格化：化身12.重复；重做13.明喻14.概述；概要 ·5 参考答案与详解《 Ⅱ.核心词汇一会写 1.classical 2.soul 3.opportunity 4.studio 5.ordinary 6.award 7.composer 8.conductor 9.stage 10.thus 11.band 12.nowadays 13.capable 14.cure 15.impact 16.piano 17.addition 18.disease 19.ache 20.lean 21.moreover 22.somehow Ⅲ，拓展词汇 一会变 1.energetic 2.performance;performer 3.enable;ability unable:disable:disability 4.proof 5.original 6.gradually 7.relieved;relief 8.unemployed 9.aimless 10.equipment 11.talented 12.assumption 13.treatment 14.satisfied satisfying:satisfaction 15.various;variety 16.reaction V,重点短语一会背 1.fall in love with 2.be absorbed in sth/sb 3.set sth up 4.try out 5.in addition (to sb/sth)6.from (then)on 7.get through 8.have a(n)..impact on 9.pay off 10.enable sb to do sth V,课文佳句—一会用 1.Moved by this music 2.It has proved to be a positive influence on 3.As one virtual choir member said 4.It's an honour to be here 5.was difficult to cure 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS I,阅读词汇一会认 1.灯笼；提灯2.狂欢节：嘉年华3.（某地或某历史时期的）服 装：戏装4.谜语；神秘事件5.化妆品：性格；构成方式6.鞭 炮：爆竹7.邪恶的；有害的：罪恶的邪恶：罪恶：恶行8.媒 介：手段；方法中等的：中号的9.阴历的月球的：月亮的 10.圣诞颂歌11.南瓜12.布丁：（餐末的）甜食13.自治的， 有自治权的14.地区，区域：地带15.掉跤运动 16.掉跤：奋 力对付17.摔跤运动员18.袍服：礼袍19.雕20.帐篷 21.罐；壶；锅22.成人节 23.万圣节前夕24.感恩节 Ⅱ，核心词汇一会写 1.march 2.ceremony 3.range 4.figure 5.harvest 6.crop 7.gather 8.feature 9.church 10.typical 11.atmosphere 12.envelope 13.roast 14.firework 15.inner 16.fancy 17.absolutely 18.moment 19.brief 20.branch 21.wedding 22.clap Ⅲ.拓展词汇一会变 1.congratulation 2.original;originally 3.religious 4.charming 5.joyful 6.gratitude 7.agricultural 8.decoration 9.significance 10.reflection 11.believable;unbelievable;belief 12.faithful;faithfully 13.occasional;occasionally 14.pleased; pleasant;pleasure 15.frankly 16.representative 17.horrible 18.commercial;commercialisation V,重点短语一会背 1.dress (sb)up 2.after all 3.range from...to...4.fade away 5.in spite of 6.set off 7.take advantage of 8.the media 9.have sth in common 10.to be frank 11.go off 12.except for V,课文佳句一会用 1.no matter how different they may seem 2.have made it much easier for the public to spend 3.feeling really tired 4.with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations 5.as if they were eagles UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES 工，阅读词汇一会认 1.道德的：道义上的品行：道德：寓意2进退两难的境地：困境 3.(举例)说明：阐明：给（书或文章）加插图4.委托，交付 5.(小组)教学：讲课6.医师：（尤指）内科医生7.学前班：幼儿园>语基默写 UNIT 4 HISTORY ①阅读词汇一会认 1.Confucius n. 2.philosophy n. 3.descendant n. 4.heel n. 5.kingdom n. 6.currency n. 7.military adj. 8.conquer vt. 9.landscape n. 10.butter n. vt. 11.honey n. 12.ancestor n. 13.courtyard n. 14.snack n. 15.county n. 16.feast n. 17.roll vi./ut. n. 18.dot n. vt. 19.cattle n. 20.roar vi./n. 21.wine n. 22.beer n. 23.sensory adj. 24.striking adj. 25.transition n. Ⅲ核心词汇 一会写 adj. 单独的；个别的 n. 个人 adj. 最重要的：最高级别的 . (公司或机构的)首领：酋长 adj. 附近的：邻近的 adv. 在附近 n. 战役；搏斗 vi./ut. 搏斗：奋斗 5. n. 港口（城市） 6. n. 收费；指控；主管 vt. 收费；控告；充电 7. 金额；数量 8. t… (艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊 9 心 方法；途径：接近 vt. 接近；接治；着手处理 vi. 靠近 1 AND TRADITIONS 答案见P 10. n. 位置；姿态；职位 11. n. 诗人 12. n. 大海；海洋 13. n. 酒吧；酒馆 14. n. 风俗：习俗：习惯 15. n. 人群；一群人：民众 vt. 挤满；使…拥挤 Ⅲ拓展词汇一会变 1.puzzle n.谜；智力游戏；疑问l.迷惑；使困惑→ adj.迷惑不解的→ adj.令人迷惑的 2.defend vt.保护；保卫→ n.防御；保卫 3.legal ad.法律的；合法的→ ad.不合法的 4.surround vt.环绕；包围→ adj,周围的 n.周围的事物；环境 5.evident adj,清楚的：明白的；显而易见的；显然的→ n,证据：证明 6.achieve v.完成；达到→ n.成就；成绩； 达到 7.locate vt.位于；坐落于→ n.地方；地 点：位置 8.fascinate vt..使着迷；使神魂颠倒→ adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的 9.announce v.宣布；通知；声称→ ”.公 告；通告；发表→ n.广播员 l0.sure adj.确信的；可靠的→ vl.保证； 确保；担保 ll.generous adj.慷概的；大方的；丰富的→ n.慷慨；大方；宽宏大量 l2.eager adj.热切的；渴望的→ n.渴望； 热心 l3.greet vt.问候：迎接→ n.问候；招呼 W重点短语 会背 1 把…和…连接或联 结起来 2 脱离；背叛；逃脱 3. 属于 4 同（一样也）：和；还 5 留心：留意 6. 导致 7 追溯至 8. 对…有很大的影响 9 接管，掌管 10. 留下 必修第二册 联想拓展·多积累 1.后缀ness高频名词荟萃 2.en-前缀和-en后缀改变词性 3.“除…以外”一家亲 ①darkness 黑暗 ①rich→u.enrich 使富裕 ①apart from 除…外（还有/没有） ②sickness 疾病 ②able→u.enable 使能够 ②aside from 除…外（还有/没有） ③rudeness 无礼 ③sure→u.ensure 确保；担保 ③besides 除…外（还有） ④eagerness渴望，热心 ④large→u.enlarge 加大 ④as well as 除…之外（也） ⑤sadness 悲伤 ⑤short-→u.shorten 缩短；使变短 ⑤in addition 此外 ⑥kindness 善良 ⑥courage-→u.encourage 鼓励 ⑥in addition to此外 课文佳句一会用 the eyes, “绿宝石 1.P)So what is the difference between them, (爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵 起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。 如果有的话，那么它们之间有什么区别呢？ 5.P)They introduced the beginnings of the 2.(教材Pa:)They all around English language,and changed England,and made changes to the legal system. 他们引进了最初的英语，并且改变了人们建 他们在英格兰四处修建城堡，并改革了法律制度。 造房屋的方式。 3.(教材Pa)They use the same flag, 6.(教材P:)With all this beauty, the Union Jack,as well as share the same currency and military defence.像拥有同样的货币和国防一样， Ireland has developed strong traditions that include 他们也使用同一面被称为联合杰克的国旗。 music,dancing,and dining.乡村景色如此优美，在爱 4.(教材Pu)The peaceful landscape of the“Emerald 尔兰形成这些浓郁的包括音乐、舞蹈以及餐饮方面的 Isle"and its many green counties is a true feast for 传统就一点也不让人觉得奇怪了。 单元主题语境背诵 教材词块背诵 单元主题佳句背诵一历史与传统 1.be joined to the Kingdom of England 1.The Great Wall began as independent walls for 加人英格兰王国 different states when first built and didn't 2.experience local culture and customs first-hand become the“Great Wall”until the Qin 亲身体验当地的文化和 Dynasty.长城刚建成时是不同国家独立的城 习俗 墙，直到秦朝才成为“长城”。 3.historic buildings 历史建筑 2.Located in the famous Chinese city Kaifeng, 4.solve the puzzle 解决难题 Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden distinguishes 5.be dotted with sheep and cattle牛羊点级其中 itself as a historical and cultural theme park. 6.be referred to as Britain or Great Britain 位于中国名城开封的清明上河滨园作为历史和 被称为英国或大不列颠 文化主题园而闻名。 7.have different education systems有不同的教有体制 3.The West Lake is undoubtedly the most renowned 8.work together in some areas在某些领域合作 attraction of Hangzhou,which is famous for its 9.military defence 军事防御 many famous historical and cultural sites. 10.the World Cup 世界杯 西湖无疑是杭州最著名的景点，杭州以其众多 1l,a long and interesting history历史源远流长、别有趣味 的历史文化名胜古迹闻名遐迩。 12.make your visit much more enjoyable 4.As we all know,the Yellow River is the second 使你的旅途更加愉快 largest river in China,where the brilliant 13.countless historic sites 无数的历史遗迹 Chinese civilization was born.众所周知，黄河是 l4.beautiful natural landscape美丽的自然景观 中国第二大河，是中华文明的发源地。 20