专题01 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，黑吉辽蒙专用）高一英语上学期

专题01 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会——旅游观光 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上·内蒙古赤峰名校联考·期中） Here are some of national parks in the world, which are worth visiting. Banff National Park Situated in southwestern Alberta, it is Canada’s oldest national park as well as one of its most beautiful parks. Visitors can explore Banff National Park on foot along more than 1,000 miles of hiking trails — the Lake Agnes Trail featuring a seasonal European-style tea house — or drive the scenic Icefields Parkway for breathtaking views of glaciers (冰川). Glacier National Park The big park, which is 1 million acres in size, is named after glaciers that are about 7,000 years old. It has beautiful mountains everywhere you look. In the park, you can see more than 700 lakes, 6 National Historic Landmarks, and the famous Highline Trail, which follows the Continental Divide. Make sure to take a scenic drive along the Going-to-the-Sun Road, or even better, join Red Bus Tours to see all the sights. Yellowstone National Park This protected area in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho is America’s first national park, but it is still very beautiful. Mammoth Hot Springs and Old Faithful continue to amaze visitors every year. Less crowded places like Hayden Valley, which is great for seeing wildlife, and Yellowstone Lake, which is perfect for kayaking (独木舟) or canoeing, are also worth visiting. Yosemite National Park Yosemite National Park is about 170 miles east of San Francisco. It has many amazing natural sights to see. Famous spots include Tunnel View, Valley View, Half Dome, and El Capitan. The park also has many waterfalls and over 750 miles of trails for hiking. 1．What does Glacier National Park feature? A．Glaciers and shopping areas. B．Historical monuments and cities. C．Desert landscapes and hot springs. D．Glaciers, lakes, and scenic trails. 2．What do Banff National Park and Yellowstone National Park have in common? A．They are the oldest in their own countries. B．They are the wildest in their own countries. C．They are the biggest in their own countries D．They are the most beautiful in their own countries 3．Which of the following appeals most to waterfall lovers? A．Banff National Park. B．Glacier National Park. C．Yosemite National Park. D．Yellowstone National Park. Passage 2 （24-25高一上·吉林长春吉大附中实验学校·期中） Viator, a trip advisor company, offers a variety of tourism programs near London. The following are some of its programs. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternoon Tea (Aug. 18) While in London, you can add the moment of enjoying British tradition to an afternoon tea cruise. You can have a unique dining experience with family and friends on the Thames River. As you cruise from Tower Pier to Westminster, you can enjoy tea, freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches, and view London’s great landmarks, including the Tower of London, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the London Eye. Lowest Price: $ 57. 7 Duration: 1. 5 hours Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug. 20) This tour is a private tour of the Tower of London with pre-booked admission tickets. It is specially designed for families with children, including interesting stories from over the centuries. You can enjoy a visit to the Crown Jewels, red-uniformed Beefeaters, and a stop at the Beasts of the Royal Menagerie. Lowest Price: $ 309. 35 Duration: 6 hours Walking Tour (Aug. 22) This action-packed walking tour covers London’s two most historic areas: the City of London and Westminster. See more than 30 sights, including the Tower of London, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and so on. Lowest Price: $19. 35 Duration: 5 hours Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights (Nov. 18) You will see a different side of London on an open-top bus tour that discovers the best of the city’s Christmas lights. Sitting on the top deck gives you overall views of England’s capital, including top attractions such as Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and St. Paul’s Cathedral. Lowest Price: $ 30. 97 Duration: 2 hours 4．What can visitors enjoy during the Kid-Friendly Private Tour? A．Freshly prepared cakes. B．Christmas lights. C．A Cruise experience. D．Interesting stories. 5．How long does the Walking Tour last? A．1. 5 hours. B．2 hours. C．5 hours. D．6 hours. 6．Which of the four programs starts the latest? A．Walking Tour. B．Kid-Friendly Private Tour. C．Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights. D．Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternoon Tea. Passage 3 （24-25高一上·内蒙古包头第八十一中学·期中） It’s quite hard to make a list of the most beautiful cities to visit in Italy, as every city in Italy has its own look and unique atmosphere. However some of them are more popular than the others. And here is the list of them. Venice Venice, a unique city built over the water, is one of Italy’s most beautiful and romantic cities. The heart of Venice is Piazza San Marco with its magnificent church, Saint Mark’s Basilica. Wandering along Venice’s canals and getting lost in its narrow streets must be appealing. Venice is in the northeast of Italy and historically was a bridge between East and West. Milan Milan, one of Europe’s wealthiest cities, is known for stylish shops, galleries and restaurants 1t also has a rich artistic and cultural heritage. Its Gothic Duomo, with its beautiful marble facade (大理石外墙), is magnificent. Da Vinci’s painting The Last Supper, which is in Santa Maria Delle Grazie, is one of Milan’s top attractions. Naples Naples is one of Italy’s most lively cities. It lies on the coast south of Rome and is the most important city in southern Italy. Naples keeps much of its Baroque character and is a staring point for trips to Pompeii, Herculaneum, and the Amalfi Coast. It holds many historical and artistic treasures, and is famous for its pizza and desserts! Bologna Bologna is known for its beauty, wealth and food. Its flat streets are lined with arcades (拱廊), making it a good walking city in every kind of weather. Bologna is the biggest city in northern Italy’s Emilia Romagna region and its Piazza Maggiore is one of the biggest squares in Europe. Even among Italians, it’s considered the cooking capital of the country. 7．How does Venice differ from other cities in Italy according to the article? A．Its streets are lined with arcades. B．It’s a city built over the water. C．It is a starting point for trips to Pompeii. D．It has a rich artistic and cultural heritage. 8．Where can tourists appreciate The Last Supper? A．In La Scala. B．In Gothic Duomo. C．In Saint Mark’s Basilica. D．In Santa Maria Delle Grazie. 9．What do Naples and Bologna have in common? A．They are famous for food. B．They are the capitals of fashion. C．They are located in northern Italy. D．They have famous opera houses. Passage 4 （24-25高一上·辽宁辽阳·期中） Four Wonderful Hotels in SpainHotel Villa Favorita It is a beautiful 19th-century building, the last of its kind on La Concha Beach in San Sebastián, Spain, now doing business as an amazing luxury (豪华) hotel. Some rooms look out over the city, while others face directly oút to sea. The hotel’s restaurant, Amelia, was owned by a famous cook who would bring the tastes of his native Argentina to Spain’s Atlantic coast. Hotel Zinema 7 Hotel Zinema 7 is a hotel that’s all about the love of movies. It’s designed (设计) with the art of cinema in mind. The large film-star images in the guest rooms are the most outstanding example. You’ll really admire how well the whole idea has been put together. Looking back, it makes total sense because the hotel is actually inside an old, famous movie theater called the Astoria Cinema. The change into a hotel was pretty cool. Nobu Hotel San Sebastián This hotel is housed in a Belle Epoque-style building, the inside decorated (装饰) with a mix of modern Japanese design and local touches. All 17 guest rooms offer views of La Concha Bay. The rooms use soft colors and simple designs creating a sense of calm. You can enjoy a drink or a meal at Nobu Terrace, which overlooks La Concha Bay. The Nobu Restaurant features Japanese tastes by its cook Nobu Matsuhisa. Hotel Arima & Spa This hotel in San Sebastián is a fine example of forward-looking hotel design, combined with an eco-friendly, nature-first way that makes for a peaceful experience. The location places it at some distance from the beaches and the town center, but what you gain is more close meet with the Marimon forest. The rooms feel warm and natural, and most of them look out at green scenery. 10．What do we know about Hotel Villa Favorita? A．It was set up by a cook. B．It is designed in Japanese style. C．You can have Argentinian-style food there. D．You can see views of the city in any of its rooms. 11．Which hotel will most probably attract a movie lover? A．Hotel Villa Favorita. B．Hotel Zinema7. C．Nobu Hotel San Sebastián. D．Hotel Arima & Spa. 12．What is the idea behind the design of Hotel Arimn & Spa? A．Meeting world- famous stars. B．Offering special dining experience. C．Caring about the environment. D．Experiencing cultural differences. 主题02 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·辽宁大连第二十四中学·期中） Books teach us about truth , science , literature , friendship and the value of love and caring. Here are 4 books you should read at least once in your life. 1. Charlotte’s web by E.B.White Charlotte’s web is a novel about a pig named wilbur and a spider named Charlotte written by American author E.B．white. It first came out in 1952, with illustrations by Garth Williams. Alive-action film version was published in 2006. White’s novel is a lesson for children and a reminder for adults of the beauty of nature and the importance of respecting every creature on this earth. 2. The Little prince by Antoine De saint-Exupery The most-translated book in French, The Little prince is the story of a little boy who falls to Earth from a minor planet to try to understand mankind. In his travels he meets a series of strange and delightful characters. It is a fable about the foolishness of man and man’s tendency toward self-destruction, as well as the transformative power of friendship and trust. 3. The kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini The kite Runneris is the story of the unlikely and complicated friendship between Amir, the son of a wealthy merchant, and Hassan, the son of his father’s servant. Hosseini brings his homeland to life for us, showing us a world of ordinary people, the enduring love of friendship, and the power of forgiveness. 4. Required Reading for All Teenagers by Douglas pagels Much-loved for its mix of heartfelt thoughts, Required Reading for All Teenagers combines the words of Douglas pagels with the writings of famous people from the fields of sports. Now in are designed version, it is a better-than-ever source that gives parents some solid advice on parenting teenagers. 13．What do we know about charlotte’s web? A．It was once adapted for a film. B．It was illustrated by E.B．white. C．It was originally released in 2006. D．It was specially designed for kids. 14．What do The Little prince and The kite Runner both talk about? A．Animals. B．Friendship. C．Forgiveness. D．Celebrities. 15．Which book best suits those concerned about family education? A．Charlotte’s web. B．The Little prince. C．The kite Runner. D．Required Reading for All Teenagers. Passage 2 （23-24高一上·内蒙古鄂尔多斯四校联考·期中） Academic Year (学年) at Newcastle University in the UK If you’re staying with us for the next academic year, you might be wondering about term dates and assessment (测评) periods. Here’s how the next academic year will look. Term 1 There will be a one-week training course on the week beginning on 18 September this year. Teaching on most programmes will start on 25 September. Teaching in this term will last for 12 weeks, with an enrichment week, allowing you to stop and think of your learning, or to explore new skills. During the enrichment week we’ll be running many events for you to take part in. After the Winter Break, there will be a two-week assessment period beginning on 8 January next year, followed by a one-week break from 22 January. Term 2 Teaching in Term 2 will begin on 29 January and will last for 12 weeks, including a revision week, allowing you to focus on your studies and to catch up. The assessment period for Term 2 will begin on 20 May and will last for three weeks. Term 3 For our students on Postgraduate Taught programmes, Term 3 will begin on 21 June and finish on 13 September. 16．What’s special about Term 1? A．There is a training course. B．It has no assessment periods. C．It has the longest teaching weeks D．It includes Postgraduate Taught programmes. 17．When will Term 3 start? A．On 8 January. B．On 20 May. C．On 21June. D．On 13 September. 18．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A DIY course. B．A history book. C．A school calendar. D．A travel guide. 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·黑龙江牡丹江二中·期中） At the middle school level, there are many academic clubs in which students can participate. Students can choose clubs that focus on an area of interest. Mathcounts Club Mathcounts tries to increase excitement towards mathematic achievement. It hopes to provide students with the foundation for success in science, technology, engineering and mathematics careers. Schools select individuals and teams to participate in competitions. Local competitions are held in February with winners progressing to state competitions and then on to the national level. Envirothon The Envirothon program focuses on natural resources knowledge. The ecology field competition for five-member middle school teams offers competitions in wildlife, soils, forestry, current environmental issues and aquatics. Students work and learn in middle school clubs and can compete at the local and state level. Future Problem Solvers Future Problem Solvers is an academic club that uses a six-step process to solve problems that may happen in the future. Students who are in the talented and gifted program, who like to “think out of the box,” or who enjoy thinking about futuristic problems may like this club. Teams that score high enough can go to the state competition and then to the international competition. Builders Club Builders Club is open to any middle school student who wishes to perform community service. The members learn by doing, and they learn organization, teamwork, and leadership. Builders Clubs can provide a recycling collection point, organize canned food and clothing collection activities to support local shelters, adopt a resident at a local senior citizens home, etc. 19．Why do some of students choose Mathcounts Club? A．To be successful in science careers. B．To enjoy solving future problems. C．To perform community service. D．To study wildlife and soils. 20．Which club can students who are not interested in competitions choose? A．Mathecounts Club. B．Envirothon. C．Future Problem Solvers. D．Builders Club. 21．The passage mainly talks about _______. A．the state academic competitions B．middle school clubs C．extra-curricular homework D．the gifted students Passage 2 （24-25高一上·黑龙江哈尔滨九中·期中） Finding and keeping a part time job while attending high school can be a difficult task but millions of teens are able to manage part-time work along with their other responsibilities. The following are some popular part-time jobs and some business opportunities for them. Animal Shelter Worker If you love animals, working at an animal shelter could be a great part-time job while you are in school. Shelters hire minimum-wage employees to spend time with the animals and clean out their cages. If you want to become a vegetarian(兽医), this part-time job provides you with hands-on experience, working closely with animals. For more information, please click http://www.animals.com/ or call at 020 7713 0836. Arts and Crafts Production and Sales If you have artistic skills, there may be a market for items that you make by yourself, especially during the winter holidays. Towards the end of the year, schools and churches hold arts and crafts fairs, and eager shoppers line up to buy Christmas decorations, wreaths, and last- minute gifts. If you are interested, please send your information to 3050 Bowers Avenue with one piece of your artwork. Grocery Store Employee Grocery stores hire students throughout the year. There are many different jobs at a grocery store, students can sweep the floor, manage the storehouse do promotion or even operate a cash register. Part-time employees can expect to make minimum weight working at a grocery store. Cash register operators are only available for students having relevant work experience, and they can be paid a bit more than other options listed here. If you want to be a member in the store, please send an e-mail to storevolunteers.@netzero.net. Lawn(草坪) Care Doing lawn care part-time lets you get outside and take a sun bath, while you can also get paid to work. Doing lawn care can be hot but making your schedule, choosing your clients and being outdoors can make running a lawn care service the ideal part-time business. 22．What can we know about working in Animal Shelter Worker? A．It requires working for long. B．It can prepare for future work. C．It makes students love animals. D．It can train students' patience. 23．Who may get the highest pay in the Grocery Store according to the passage? A．Sweepers. B．Cashiers. C．Storage keepers. D．Sales promoters. 24．What is the author's purpose of writing the passage? A．To show the importance of part-time jobs. B．To show the ways to choose a part-time job. C．To introduce some part-time jobs to teenagers. D．To introduce a helpful way to apply to college. Passage 3 （24-25高一上·辽宁沈阳联合体·期中） Become a Summer RISE 2025 Participant (参加者) Student registration (登记) for the 2025 Summer RISE programme will close on Friday, February 28, 2025 at 5:00 p.m. No late registrations will be accepted past the deadline and there will not be a wait list for students that did not complete the necessary steps to be considered for a chance. Summer RISE is a programme working with businesses, government agencies, colleges, and nonprofit organizations to offer high school students a chance to participate in career (职业)-based learning during the summer. Students are matched with industry professionals with the goal of informing future career decisions, developing professional and technical skills needed for the workplace, and getting hands-on experience. The Summer RISE programme runs for five weeks between Monday, June 23,2025 and Friday, July 25, 2025. Students will complete a minimum of 50 hours with their host of either in-person, virtual or both of the two experiences. Students that participate are expected to be present on Monday — Friday between the hours of 7:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. for the period of the programme. Specific (具体的) plans are subject to the student’s host organization. Don’t miss your chance to participate in this year’s Summer RISE programme by registering at http://bit.ly/SummerRISE 2025! 25．What will happen if you sign up for the programme after the deadline? A．You will pass certain steps. B．You will be given a wait list. C．You will fail to be accepted. D．You will attend it as expected. 26．What is the purpose of Summer RISE? A．To connect student to future jobs. B．To share experiences at high school. C．To give a warm welcome to students. D．To show how to choose a school club. 27．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A short story. B．A news report. C．A course plan D．An online post. 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中） 4-Day Classic Beijing Tour The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, food and drinks, business, etc. to you. Day 1: Arrival in Beijing Your guide meets you at Beijing Capital International Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel. Enjoy Peking duck as welcome dinner. Accommodation: Downtown Beijing Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours' riding), have a break at the Beijing Bona Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing (观光) tour of the Summer Palace. Suggested activity: Beijing opera shows (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-20:30 every evening) Accommodation: Downtown Beijing Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the local experience Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day's touring: Tian'anmen Square and the Forbidden City. After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch. Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family. Accommodation: Downtown Beijing Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites Visit the Olympic sites: the Bird's Nest, the Water Cube and the Olympic Green, showing the fast developing modern China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites. After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over. 28．Whom is this advertisement aimed at? A．Experts who study history and cities. B．People who are interested in touring. C．Kids who were born in other cities. D．Foreigners who are new to China. 29．What should a tourist do if he wants to enjoy Beijing opera? A．Visit the Summer Palace on the first day. B．Go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening. C．Go sightseeing in a Beijing hutong. D．Live and eat downtown in Beijing. 30．On which day can tourists enjoy the city's traditional arts and local lifestyles? A．Day 1. B．Day 2. C．Day 3. D．Day 4. Passage 2 （23-24高一上·内蒙古呼和浩特一中·期中） If you’re looking to buy a gift for your children, why not keep up with the trend and get the best hoverboard? What is a Hoverboard? A hoverboard is a two-wheeled personal transportation device. It’s electrical, portable and became highly popular in 2015. Typically, this self-balancing device operates like a powered skateboard. How Does a Hoverboard Work? The device may have many designs, but the mechanism itself isn’t complicated. Basically, a standard hoverboard contains: •Battery: stores the electrical power. Almost all hoverboards use a high-watt lithium-ion battery. •Gyroscope (one for each wheel): allows riders to tilt (倾斜) the hoverboard while maintaining balance and adjusting their direction. •Motor (one in each wheel): provides the power to the wheels to keep the rider balanced and upright. •Logic board: functions as the hoverboard brain. It processes data—your speed, tilt, etc.—and sends information to the motors. This unit controls the power of the board so riders can adjust their speed. All the above components work together to control the power and tilt of the hoverboards so the rider is balanced, upright and moving at a controlled speed. Why Buy a Hoverboard? Undoubtedly, hoverboards are cool. You’ve probably seen kids riding one around the house. They’re a phenomenon and everybody wants in. So, why deny your kids and prevent them from being part of this trend? Where is a hoverboard legal? Despite their wild popularity, hoverboards have yet to become “street-legal”. Currently, some places prohibit anyone under 16 from using these devices, and hoverboards are banned in academic institutions and public places, like campus buildings, parks, shopping malls and subway stations. Some places have also put speed limits on the devices and restricted their use to bike paths. However, open areas—including your yard—are free of these restrictions. 31．The logic board of a hoverboard can ______. A．store electricity B．power the wheels C．send information to the riders D．receive data and give command 32．According to the passage, you can see a hoverboard can be used ______. A．on campus B．in parks C．on bike paths D．in shopping malls 33．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To evaluate a gift’s quality. B．To suggest a gift option. C．To compare new hoverboard models. D．To explain functions of the latest hoverboards. 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·黑龙江哈尔滨师范大学附属中学·期中） World’s Greatest Places Want to see the world? Each year, TIME magazine makes a list of the World’s Greatest Places. TIME for Kids picks its favorites. Some places are a window on the past. Others look out on the future. Together, they represent the range of beauty and culture on our planet, from wildlife and other natural wonders to incredible human-made structures. Get ready for an adventure! Island Living Dominica is called the Caribbean’s nature island for its waterfalls, hot springs, and volcanoes. Visitors can hike trails and kayak along the coastline. And the island is eco-friendly. There’s a new resort that’s fully powered by sun and wind. Family Fun Phuket, Thailand, is known for its beaches. But there’s a new theme park called Carnival Magic, which re-creates traditional festivals. Look at the fireworks! At the Phuket Elephant Sanctuary, visitors can feed the animals. Local shops offer ice cream made with coconut milk. City Central In 2022, Vienna was named the world’s most livable city. Austria’s capital has more than a thousand miles of bike paths, and green spaces cover half of its area. There’s plenty to do indoors, too. The Belvedere Museum just celebrated its 300th birthday. Rain On This is the new visitor center at El Yunque, a rainforest in Rio Grande, Puerto Rico. El Yunque is the only tropical rainforest in the United States National Forest Service, and is famous for its biodiversity. Puerto Rico is home to more than 240 plant species and 18 native bird species. You can spot many of them in the park. 34．What do visitors probably do in Austria’s capital? A．Go cycling. B．Feed the animals. C．Hike trails. D．Enjoy the fireworks. 35．Which place is attractive to the tropical rainforest lovers? A．Phuket. B．Dominica. C．El Yunque. D．Vienna. 36．Who are these mentioned places intended for? A．Adults. B．Kids. C．Elders. D．Editors. Passage 2 （24-25高一上·辽宁省辽阳市·期中） Eco-Tour: Amazon Rainforest Experience Deep in the heart of South America lies the Amazon rainforest, the "Lungs of our Planet." Our eco-tour offers a unique opportunity to explore this incredible ecosystem responsibly. This is not a typical vacation; it's an educational journey designed for nature lovers who want to make a difference. Tour Highlights: Guided Jungle Treks: Walk under the green canopy with expert local guides. Learn about medicinal plants, spot monkeys and colorful birds, and understand the complex web of life. Riverboat Expedition: Cruise along the Amazon River at sunrise. Watch for pink dolphins, and learn about the vital role the river plays in the health of the forest and the communities that live there. Community Visit: Spend a day with a local indigenous community. Learn about their traditions, culture, and their deep connection to the forest. All visits are arranged with respect and directly support the local economy. Reforestation Activity: Participate in a meaningful conservation effort by planting a tree. Leave a positive mark on the rainforest and contribute to its future. This tour operates on a strict "leave no trace" policy. We minimize waste, use sustainable lodging, and ensure our visit benefits both the environment and the local people. 37. Why is the Amazon rainforest called the "Lungs of our Planet"? A. Because it is very hot and humid there. B. Because it produces a large amount of the world's oxygen. C. Because it is home to many rare animals. D. Because it has a very large area. 38. Which activity allows tourists to directly help the local people? A. Guided Jungle Treks. B. Riverboat Expedition. C. Community Visit. D. Reforestation Activity. 39. What is the core principle of this eco-tour? A. Luxury and comfort. B. Low cost and efficiency. C. Environmental responsibility and sustainability. D. Adventure and challenge. Passage 3 （24-25高一上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中） Journey to the Antarctic: The Last Wilderness Join us on an unforgettable expedition to the world's most remote continent—Antarctica. This trip is for those who wish to witness the stunning beauty of ice, the majesty of wildlife, and the profound silence of the white desert. What to Expect: Polar Landscapes: Sail past massive icebergs and glaciers. Witness landscapes that are both powerful and fragile, and learn how they are changing. Polar Wildlife: Observe penguin colonies, see seals resting on ice floes, and spot whales feeding in the nutrient-rich waters. Our guides will teach you about their adaptations and the challenges they face. Scientific Talks: Attend lectures from our onboard polar experts. Topics include climate change, marine biology, and the history of polar exploration. Understand why this region is so critical to Earth's climate system. Zodiac Cruising: Explore hidden bays and get closer to wildlife in our small, safe Zodiac boats. This allows for intimate encounters with the environment without disturbing it. This expedition follows all IAATO (International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators) guidelines to ensure safe and environmentally responsible travel. We are not just visitors; we are ambassadors for the protection of this pristine wilderness. 40. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To advertise a travel agency. B. To describe the history of Antarctica. C. To promote an educational expedition to Antarctica. D. To warn about the dangers of climate change. 41. How can tourists get close to wildlife without disturbance? A. By swimming near them. B. By using Zodiac boats. C. By walking on the ice. D. By feeding the animals. 42. What does the word "pristine" in the last paragraph most likely mean? A. Dangerous and cold. B. Unspoiled and pure. C. Isolated and boring. D. New and developing. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会——旅游观光 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上·内蒙古赤峰名校联考·期中） Here are some of national parks in the world, which are worth visiting. Banff National Park Situated in southwestern Alberta, it is Canada’s oldest national park as well as one of its most beautiful parks. Visitors can explore Banff National Park on foot along more than 1,000 miles of hiking trails — the Lake Agnes Trail featuring a seasonal European-style tea house — or drive the scenic Icefields Parkway for breathtaking views of glaciers (冰川). Glacier National Park The big park, which is 1 million acres in size, is named after glaciers that are about 7,000 years old. It has beautiful mountains everywhere you look. In the park, you can see more than 700 lakes, 6 National Historic Landmarks, and the famous Highline Trail, which follows the Continental Divide. Make sure to take a scenic drive along the Going-to-the-Sun Road, or even better, join Red Bus Tours to see all the sights. Yellowstone National Park This protected area in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho is America’s first national park, but it is still very beautiful. Mammoth Hot Springs and Old Faithful continue to amaze visitors every year. Less crowded places like Hayden Valley, which is great for seeing wildlife, and Yellowstone Lake, which is perfect for kayaking (独木舟) or canoeing, are also worth visiting. Yosemite National Park Yosemite National Park is about 170 miles east of San Francisco. It has many amazing natural sights to see. Famous spots include Tunnel View, Valley View, Half Dome, and El Capitan. The park also has many waterfalls and over 750 miles of trails for hiking. 1．What does Glacier National Park feature? A．Glaciers and shopping areas. B．Historical monuments and cities. C．Desert landscapes and hot springs. D．Glaciers, lakes, and scenic trails. 2．What do Banff National Park and Yellowstone National Park have in common? A．They are the oldest in their own countries. B．They are the wildest in their own countries. C．They are the biggest in their own countries D．They are the most beautiful in their own countries 3．Which of the following appeals most to waterfall lovers? A．Banff National Park. B．Glacier National Park. C．Yosemite National Park. D．Yellowstone National Park. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个世界上值得一游的国家公园。 1．细节理解题。根据Glacier National Park中的“The big park, which is 1 million acres in size, is named after glaciers that are about 7,000 years old. It has beautiful mountains everywhere you look. In the park, you can see more than 700 lakes, 6 National Historic Landmarks, and the famous Highline Trail, which follows the Continental Divide.(这个占地100万英亩的大公园是以大约7000年前的冰川命名的。到处都有美丽的山。在公园里，你可以看到700多个湖泊，6个国家历史地标，以及沿着大陆分水岭著名的高架小径)”可知，冰川国家公园的特色是冰川、湖泊和风景优美的小径。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Banff National Park中的“Situated in southwestern Alberta, it is Canada’s oldest national park as well as one of its most beautiful parks.(它位于阿尔伯塔省西南部，是加拿大最古老的国家公园，也是最美丽的公园之一)”以及Yellowstone National Park中的“This protected area in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho is America’s first national park, but it is still very beautiful.(这个位于怀俄明州、蒙大拿州和爱达荷州的保护区是美国第一个国家公园，但它仍然非常美丽)”可知，班夫国家公园和黄石国家公园的共同之处是都是各自国家中年龄最大的。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据Yosemite National Park中的The park also has many waterfalls and over 750 miles of trails for hiking.(公园里还有许多瀑布和超过750英里的徒步小径)”可知，约塞米蒂国家公园最吸引瀑布爱好者。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25高一上·吉林长春吉大附中实验学校·期中） Viator, a trip advisor company, offers a variety of tourism programs near London. The following are some of its programs. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternoon Tea (Aug. 18) While in London, you can add the moment of enjoying British tradition to an afternoon tea cruise. You can have a unique dining experience with family and friends on the Thames River. As you cruise from Tower Pier to Westminster, you can enjoy tea, freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches, and view London’s great landmarks, including the Tower of London, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the London Eye. Lowest Price: $ 57. 7 Duration: 1. 5 hours Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug. 20) This tour is a private tour of the Tower of London with pre-booked admission tickets. It is specially designed for families with children, including interesting stories from over the centuries. You can enjoy a visit to the Crown Jewels, red-uniformed Beefeaters, and a stop at the Beasts of the Royal Menagerie. Lowest Price: $ 309. 35 Duration: 6 hours Walking Tour (Aug. 22) This action-packed walking tour covers London’s two most historic areas: the City of London and Westminster. See more than 30 sights, including the Tower of London, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and so on. Lowest Price: $19. 35 Duration: 5 hours Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights (Nov. 18) You will see a different side of London on an open-top bus tour that discovers the best of the city’s Christmas lights. Sitting on the top deck gives you overall views of England’s capital, including top attractions such as Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and St. Paul’s Cathedral. Lowest Price: $ 30. 97 Duration: 2 hours 4．What can visitors enjoy during the Kid-Friendly Private Tour? A．Freshly prepared cakes. B．Christmas lights. C．A Cruise experience. D．Interesting stories. 5．How long does the Walking Tour last? A．1. 5 hours. B．2 hours. C．5 hours. D．6 hours. 6．Which of the four programs starts the latest? A．Walking Tour. B．Kid-Friendly Private Tour. C．Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights. D．Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternoon Tea. 【答案】4．D 5．C 6．C 【详解】 4. 细节理解题。根据Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug. 20) 下的“ It is specially designed for families with children, including interesting stories from over the centuries. (它是专门为有孩子的家庭设计的，包括几个世纪以来有趣的故事。)”可知，在Kid-Friendly Private Tour中，游客可以听到有趣的故事。故选D。 5. 细节理解题。根据Walking Tour (Aug. 22) 中“Duration: 5 hours(持续时间: 5小时)”可知，Walking Tour的游览时间持续5个小时。故选C。 6. 细节理解题。对比四个旅游项目的日期Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternoon Tea (Aug. 18)(泰晤士河观光邮轮与下午茶（8月18日）)；Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug. 20)(儿童友善私家游（八月二十日）)；Walking Tour (Aug. 22)(巡回步行（8月22日）)和Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights (Nov. 18)(夜间露天巴士圣诞彩灯游（十一月十八日）)可知，Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights开始的时间最晚。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25高一上·内蒙古包头第八十一中学·期中） It’s quite hard to make a list of the most beautiful cities to visit in Italy, as every city in Italy has its own look and unique atmosphere. However some of them are more popular than the others. And here is the list of them. Venice Venice, a unique city built over the water, is one of Italy’s most beautiful and romantic cities. The heart of Venice is Piazza San Marco with its magnificent church, Saint Mark’s Basilica. Wandering along Venice’s canals and getting lost in its narrow streets must be appealing. Venice is in the northeast of Italy and historically was a bridge between East and West. Milan Milan, one of Europe’s wealthiest cities, is known for stylish shops, galleries and restaurants 1t also has a rich artistic and cultural heritage. Its Gothic Duomo, with its beautiful marble facade (大理石外墙), is magnificent. Da Vinci’s painting The Last Supper, which is in Santa Maria Delle Grazie, is one of Milan’s top attractions. Naples Naples is one of Italy’s most lively cities. It lies on the coast south of Rome and is the most important city in southern Italy. Naples keeps much of its Baroque character and is a staring point for trips to Pompeii, Herculaneum, and the Amalfi Coast. It holds many historical and artistic treasures, and is famous for its pizza and desserts! Bologna Bologna is known for its beauty, wealth and food. Its flat streets are lined with arcades (拱廊), making it a good walking city in every kind of weather. Bologna is the biggest city in northern Italy’s Emilia Romagna region and its Piazza Maggiore is one of the biggest squares in Europe. Even among Italians, it’s considered the cooking capital of the country. 7．How does Venice differ from other cities in Italy according to the article? A．Its streets are lined with arcades. B．It’s a city built over the water. C．It is a starting point for trips to Pompeii. D．It has a rich artistic and cultural heritage. 8．Where can tourists appreciate The Last Supper? A．In La Scala. B．In Gothic Duomo. C．In Saint Mark’s Basilica. D．In Santa Maria Delle Grazie. 9．What do Naples and Bologna have in common? A．They are famous for food. B．They are the capitals of fashion. C．They are located in northern Italy. D．They have famous opera houses. 【答案】7．B 8．D 9．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了意大利的四个城市以及各自的特色。 7．细节理解题。根据第二段“Venice, a unique city built over the water, is one of Italy’s most beautiful and romantic cities.(威尼斯是一座独特的水上城市，是意大利最美丽、最浪漫的城市之一)”可知，威尼斯与意大利其他城市的不同在于是一座建在水上的城市。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据第三段“Da Vinci’s painting The Last Supper, which is in Santa Maria Delle Grazie, is one of Milan’s top attractions.(达芬奇的画作《最后的晚餐》是米兰最吸引人的景点之一，收藏在Santa Maria Delle Grazie美术馆)”可知，在Santa Maria Delle Grazie可以欣赏到《最后的晚餐》故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It holds many historical and artistic treasures, and is famous for its pizza and desserts!(它拥有许多历史和艺术珍品，并以披萨和甜点而闻名！)”以及最后一段“Bologna is known for its beauty, wealth and food.(博洛尼亚以其美丽、财富和美食而闻名)”可知，那不勒斯和博洛尼亚的共同之处是都以食物闻名。故选A。 Passage 4 （24-25高一上·辽宁辽阳·期中） Four Wonderful Hotels in SpainHotel Villa Favorita It is a beautiful 19th-century building, the last of its kind on La Concha Beach in San Sebastián, Spain, now doing business as an amazing luxury (豪华) hotel. Some rooms look out over the city, while others face directly oút to sea. The hotel’s restaurant, Amelia, was owned by a famous cook who would bring the tastes of his native Argentina to Spain’s Atlantic coast. Hotel Zinema 7 Hotel Zinema 7 is a hotel that’s all about the love of movies. It’s designed (设计) with the art of cinema in mind. The large film-star images in the guest rooms are the most outstanding example. You’ll really admire how well the whole idea has been put together. Looking back, it makes total sense because the hotel is actually inside an old, famous movie theater called the Astoria Cinema. The change into a hotel was pretty cool. Nobu Hotel San Sebastián This hotel is housed in a Belle Epoque-style building, the inside decorated (装饰) with a mix of modern Japanese design and local touches. All 17 guest rooms offer views of La Concha Bay. The rooms use soft colors and simple designs creating a sense of calm. You can enjoy a drink or a meal at Nobu Terrace, which overlooks La Concha Bay. The Nobu Restaurant features Japanese tastes by its cook Nobu Matsuhisa. Hotel Arima & Spa This hotel in San Sebastián is a fine example of forward-looking hotel design, combined with an eco-friendly, nature-first way that makes for a peaceful experience. The location places it at some distance from the beaches and the town center, but what you gain is more close meet with the Marimon forest. The rooms feel warm and natural, and most of them look out at green scenery. 10．What do we know about Hotel Villa Favorita? A．It was set up by a cook. B．It is designed in Japanese style. C．You can have Argentinian-style food there. D．You can see views of the city in any of its rooms. 11．Which hotel will most probably attract a movie lover? A．Hotel Villa Favorita. B．Hotel Zinema7. C．Nobu Hotel San Sebastián. D．Hotel Arima & Spa. 12．What is the idea behind the design of Hotel Arimn & Spa? A．Meeting world- famous stars. B．Offering special dining experience. C．Caring about the environment. D．Experiencing cultural differences. 【答案】10．C 11．B 12．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了西班牙的四家精彩酒店。 10．细节理解题。根据第一段“The hotel’s restaurant, Amelia, was owned by a famous cook who would bring the tastes of his native Argentina to Spain’s Atlantic coast.(酒店的阿米莉亚餐厅的老板是一位著名的厨师，他将他的祖国阿根廷的味道带到西班牙的大西洋海岸)”可知，这家酒店的餐厅是阿根廷风味的，所以可以在这里吃到阿根廷风格的食物，故选C。 11．细节理解题。根据Hotel Zinema 7部分中“Hotel Zinema 7 is a hotel that’s all about the love of movies.(Hotel Zinema 7是一家充满对电影热爱的酒店)”可知，Hotel Zinema 7最有可能吸引电影爱好者，故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据最后一段“This hotel in San Sebastián is a fine example of forward-looking hotel design, combined with an eco-friendly, nature-first way that makes for a peaceful experience.(这家位于圣Sebastián的酒店是前瞻性酒店设计的一个很好的例子，结合了生态友好，自然优先的方式，创造了一个和平的体验)”可知，Hotel Arima & Spa的设计理念是环保的、以自然为先的，即关心环境的，故选C。 主题02 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·辽宁大连第二十四中学·期中） Books teach us about truth , science , literature , friendship and the value of love and caring. Here are 4 books you should read at least once in your life. 1. Charlotte’s web by E.B.White Charlotte’s web is a novel about a pig named wilbur and a spider named Charlotte written by American author E.B．white. It first came out in 1952, with illustrations by Garth Williams. Alive-action film version was published in 2006. White’s novel is a lesson for children and a reminder for adults of the beauty of nature and the importance of respecting every creature on this earth. 2. The Little prince by Antoine De saint-Exupery The most-translated book in French, The Little prince is the story of a little boy who falls to Earth from a minor planet to try to understand mankind. In his travels he meets a series of strange and delightful characters. It is a fable about the foolishness of man and man’s tendency toward self-destruction, as well as the transformative power of friendship and trust. 3. The kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini The kite Runneris is the story of the unlikely and complicated friendship between Amir, the son of a wealthy merchant, and Hassan, the son of his father’s servant. Hosseini brings his homeland to life for us, showing us a world of ordinary people, the enduring love of friendship, and the power of forgiveness. 4. Required Reading for All Teenagers by Douglas pagels Much-loved for its mix of heartfelt thoughts, Required Reading for All Teenagers combines the words of Douglas pagels with the writings of famous people from the fields of sports. Now in are designed version, it is a better-than-ever source that gives parents some solid advice on parenting teenagers. 13．What do we know about charlotte’s web? A．It was once adapted for a film. B．It was illustrated by E.B．white. C．It was originally released in 2006. D．It was specially designed for kids. 14．What do The Little prince and The kite Runner both talk about? A．Animals. B．Friendship. C．Forgiveness. D．Celebrities. 15．Which book best suits those concerned about family education? A．Charlotte’s web. B．The Little prince. C．The kite Runner. D．Required Reading for All Teenagers. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章向读者推荐了一生中至少应该读一次的4本书。 13．细节理解题。根据Charlotte’s web by E.B. White部分中“Alive-action film version was published in 2006.(真人版电影于2006年出版)”可知，该本书于2006年被改编为真人版电影。故选A。 14．推理判断题。根据The Little prince by Antoine De saint-Exupery部分中“It is a fable about the foolishness of man and man’s tendency toward self-destruction, as well as the transformative power of friendship and trust.(这是一个关于人类的愚蠢和自我毁灭倾向的寓言，以及友谊和信任的变革力量)”以及The kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini部分中“The kite Runneris is the story of the unlikely and complicated friendship between Amir, the son of a wealthy merchant, and Hassan, the son of his father’s servant. (《追风筝的人》讲述了富有商人的儿子阿米尔和他父亲仆人的儿子哈桑之间不太可能但又复杂友谊)”可推知，两本书共同之处都提及了“友谊”这个话题。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据Required Reading for All Teenagers by Douglas pagels部分中“Now in are designed version, it is a better-than-ever source that gives parents some solid advice on parenting teenagers.(现在，在一个精心设计的版本中，它比以往任何时候都更好地为父母提供了一些关于养育青少年的可靠建议)”可知，这本书更好地为父母提供了一些关于养育青少年的可靠建议。由此可知，这本书是关于家庭教育的。故选D。 Passage 2 （23-24高一上·内蒙古鄂尔多斯四校联考·期中） Academic Year (学年) at Newcastle University in the UK If you’re staying with us for the next academic year, you might be wondering about term dates and assessment (测评) periods. Here’s how the next academic year will look. Term 1 There will be a one-week training course on the week beginning on 18 September this year. Teaching on most programmes will start on 25 September. Teaching in this term will last for 12 weeks, with an enrichment week, allowing you to stop and think of your learning, or to explore new skills. During the enrichment week we’ll be running many events for you to take part in. After the Winter Break, there will be a two-week assessment period beginning on 8 January next year, followed by a one-week break from 22 January. Term 2 Teaching in Term 2 will begin on 29 January and will last for 12 weeks, including a revision week, allowing you to focus on your studies and to catch up. The assessment period for Term 2 will begin on 20 May and will last for three weeks. Term 3 For our students on Postgraduate Taught programmes, Term 3 will begin on 21 June and finish on 13 September. 16．What’s special about Term 1? A．There is a training course. B．It has no assessment periods. C．It has the longest teaching weeks D．It includes Postgraduate Taught programmes. 17．When will Term 3 start? A．On 8 January. B．On 20 May. C．On 21June. D．On 13 September. 18．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A DIY course. B．A history book. C．A school calendar. D．A travel guide. 【答案】16．A 17．C 18．C 【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了英国纽卡斯尔大学下一学年的计划安排。 16．细节理解题。根据第二段的“There will be a one-week training course on the week beginning on 18 September this year.(今年9月18日开始的那一周将有一个为期一周的培训课程)”并对比其它学期可知，第一学期的特殊之处是有一个为期一周的培训课程。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据最后一段“For our students on Postgraduate Taught programmes, Term 3 will begin on 21 June and finish on 13 September.(对于研究生授课型课程的学生，第三学期将于6月21日开始，9月13日结束)”可在，第三学期在六月二十一日开始。故选C。 18．推理判断题。根据标题“Academic Year (学年) at Newcastle University in the UK (英国纽卡斯尔大学学年)”和第一段内容“If you’re staying with us for the next academic year, you might be wondering about term dates and assessment (测评) periods. Here’s how the next academic year will look.(如果你下一学年和我们在一起，你可能想知道学期日期和评估期。以下是下一学年的情况)”可知，本文是一所大学的学期时间和课程等的安排，因此推断文章选自校历。故选C。 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·黑龙江牡丹江二中·期中） At the middle school level, there are many academic clubs in which students can participate. Students can choose clubs that focus on an area of interest. Mathcounts Club Mathcounts tries to increase excitement towards mathematic achievement. It hopes to provide students with the foundation for success in science, technology, engineering and mathematics careers. Schools select individuals and teams to participate in competitions. Local competitions are held in February with winners progressing to state competitions and then on to the national level. Envirothon The Envirothon program focuses on natural resources knowledge. The ecology field competition for five-member middle school teams offers competitions in wildlife, soils, forestry, current environmental issues and aquatics. Students work and learn in middle school clubs and can compete at the local and state level. Future Problem Solvers Future Problem Solvers is an academic club that uses a six-step process to solve problems that may happen in the future. Students who are in the talented and gifted program, who like to “think out of the box,” or who enjoy thinking about futuristic problems may like this club. Teams that score high enough can go to the state competition and then to the international competition. Builders Club Builders Club is open to any middle school student who wishes to perform community service. The members learn by doing, and they learn organization, teamwork, and leadership. Builders Clubs can provide a recycling collection point, organize canned food and clothing collection activities to support local shelters, adopt a resident at a local senior citizens home, etc. 19．Why do some of students choose Mathcounts Club? A．To be successful in science careers. B．To enjoy solving future problems. C．To perform community service. D．To study wildlife and soils. 20．Which club can students who are not interested in competitions choose? A．Mathecounts Club. B．Envirothon. C．Future Problem Solvers. D．Builders Club. 21．The passage mainly talks about _______. A．the state academic competitions B．middle school clubs C．extra-curricular homework D．the gifted students 【答案】19．A 20．D 21．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个不同风格的中学俱乐部的相关信息。 19．推理判断题。根据Mathcounts Club部分中的“It hopes to provide students with the foundation for success in science, technology, engineering and mathematics careers. (它希望为学生提供在科学、技术、工程和数学事业上取得成功的基础。)”可知，该俱乐部希望为学生在科学、技术、工程和数学事业上取得成功打下基础，由此可知，有些学生选择Mathcounts Club是为了在科学事业上取得成功。故选A项。 20．细节理解题。根据Mathcounts Club部分中的“Schools select individuals and teams to participate in competitions. (学校挑选个人和团队参加比赛。)”可知，学校要挑选个人和团队参加比赛；根据Envirothon部分中的“The eco logy field competition for five-member middle school teams offers competitions in wildlife, soils, forestry, current environmental issues and aquatics. (由五人组成的中学生态学竞赛包括野生动物、土壤、林业、当前环境问题和游泳。)”可知，该俱乐部中也涉及到参加竞赛；根据Future Problem Solvers部分中的“Teams that score high enough can go to the state competition and then to the international competition. (得分足够高的队伍可以参加州比赛，然后参加国际比赛。)”可知，在该俱乐部中得分高的团队参加州比赛，结合“Builders Club is open to any middle school student who wishes to perform community service. (Builders Club是开放给愿意执行社区服务的任何中学生。)”可知，该俱乐部向任何愿意执行社区服务的中学生开放，综合以上信息，只有Builders Club中未涉及到比赛的信息，所以如果对比赛不感兴趣的学生应该选择Builders Club。故选D项。 21．主旨大意题。通读全文内容以及第一段“At the middle school level, there are many academic clubs in which students can participate. Students can choose clubs that focus on an area of interest. (在中学阶段，有许多学生可以参加的学术俱乐部。学生可以选择专注于自己感兴趣领域的俱乐部。)”以及下文中的介绍的四个不同中学俱乐部的特点和适应对象可知，本文主要介绍了学校里四个不同的中学俱乐部的相关信息。故选B项。 Passage 2 （24-25高一上·黑龙江哈尔滨九中·期中） Finding and keeping a part time job while attending high school can be a difficult task but millions of teens are able to manage part-time work along with their other responsibilities. The following are some popular part-time jobs and some business opportunities for them. Animal Shelter Worker If you love animals, working at an animal shelter could be a great part-time job while you are in school. Shelters hire minimum-wage employees to spend time with the animals and clean out their cages. If you want to become a vegetarian(兽医), this part-time job provides you with hands-on experience, working closely with animals. For more information, please click http://www.animals.com/ or call at 020 7713 0836. Arts and Crafts Production and Sales If you have artistic skills, there may be a market for items that you make by yourself, especially during the winter holidays. Towards the end of the year, schools and churches hold arts and crafts fairs, and eager shoppers line up to buy Christmas decorations, wreaths, and last- minute gifts. If you are interested, please send your information to 3050 Bowers Avenue with one piece of your artwork. Grocery Store Employee Grocery stores hire students throughout the year. There are many different jobs at a grocery store, students can sweep the floor, manage the storehouse do promotion or even operate a cash register. Part-time employees can expect to make minimum weight working at a grocery store. Cash register operators are only available for students having relevant work experience, and they can be paid a bit more than other options listed here. If you want to be a member in the store, please send an e-mail to storevolunteers.@netzero.net. Lawn(草坪) Care Doing lawn care part-time lets you get outside and take a sun bath, while you can also get paid to work. Doing lawn care can be hot but making your schedule, choosing your clients and being outdoors can make running a lawn care service the ideal part-time business. 22．What can we know about working in Animal Shelter Worker? A．It requires working for long. B．It can prepare for future work. C．It makes students love animals. D．It can train students' patience. 23．Who may get the highest pay in the Grocery Store according to the passage? A．Sweepers. B．Cashiers. C．Storage keepers. D．Sales promoters. 24．What is the author's purpose of writing the passage? A．To show the importance of part-time jobs. B．To show the ways to choose a part-time job. C．To introduce some part-time jobs to teenagers. D．To introduce a helpful way to apply to college. 【答案】19．B 20．B 21．C 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几份适合青少年做的兼职工作。 19．细节理解题。根据第二段“If you want to become a vegetarian(兽医), this part-time job provides you with hands-on experience, working closely with animals.（如果你想成为一个素食者，这个兼职工作可以给你提供与动物密切合作的实践经验。）”可知，在动物收容所工作可以为将来的工作做准备。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Cash register operators are only available for students having relevant work experience, and they can be paid a bit more than other options listed here.（收银机操作员只提供给有相关工作经验的学生，他们的工资可能比这里列出的其他选项多一点。）”可知，收银员可能在杂货店里得到最高的工资。故选B。 21．推理判断题。根据首段“The following are some popular part-time jobs and some business opportunities for them（以下是一些受欢迎的兼职工作和一些商业机会。）”及teens 可知，本文主要向青少年介绍一些兼职工作。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25高一上·辽宁沈阳联合体·期中） Become a Summer RISE 2025 Participant (参加者) Student registration (登记) for the 2025 Summer RISE programme will close on Friday, February 28, 2025 at 5:00 p.m. No late registrations will be accepted past the deadline and there will not be a wait list for students that did not complete the necessary steps to be considered for a chance. Summer RISE is a programme working with businesses, government agencies, colleges, and nonprofit organizations to offer high school students a chance to participate in career (职业)-based learning during the summer. Students are matched with industry professionals with the goal of informing future career decisions, developing professional and technical skills needed for the workplace, and getting hands-on experience. The Summer RISE programme runs for five weeks between Monday, June 23,2025 and Friday, July 25, 2025. Students will complete a minimum of 50 hours with their host of either in-person, virtual or both of the two experiences. Students that participate are expected to be present on Monday — Friday between the hours of 7:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. for the period of the programme. Specific (具体的) plans are subject to the student’s host organization. Don’t miss your chance to participate in this year’s Summer RISE programme by registering at http://bit.ly/SummerRISE 2025! 25．What will happen if you sign up for the programme after the deadline? A．You will pass certain steps. B．You will be given a wait list. C．You will fail to be accepted. D．You will attend it as expected. 26．What is the purpose of Summer RISE? A．To connect student to future jobs. B．To share experiences at high school. C．To give a warm welcome to students. D．To show how to choose a school club. 27．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A short story. B．A news report. C．A course plan D．An online post. 【答案】25．C 26．A 27．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了2023年夏季RISE项目的相关信息。 25．细节理解题。根据第一段中“No late registrations will be accepted past the deadline and there will not be a wait list for students that did not complete the necessary steps to be considered for a chance.(在截止日期之后，将不接受逾期注册，并且不会为未完成必要步骤的学生提供等待名单)”可知，在截止日期以后报名无效，故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Summer RISE is a programme working with businesses, government agencies, colleges, and nonprofit organizations to offer high school students a chance to participate in career (职业)-based learning during the summer.(Summer RISE是一个与企业、政府机构、大学和非营利组织合作的项目，为高中生提供一个在夏季参加职业学习的机会)”可知，Summer RISE主要是为了让学生了解其未来的职业发展情况，故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据本文标题“Become a Summer RISE 2025 Participant (参加者)(成为夏季RISE 2025的参与者)”和最后一段“Don't miss your chance to participate in this year’s Summer RISE programme by registering at http://bit.ly/SummerRISE 2025!(不要错过参加今年夏季RISE计划的机会，请在http://bit.ly/SummerRISE 2025注册！)”可知，本文可能出自一份网络海报，故选D。 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中） 4-Day Classic Beijing Tour The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, food and drinks, business, etc. to you. Day 1: Arrival in Beijing Your guide meets you at Beijing Capital International Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel. Enjoy Peking duck as welcome dinner. Accommodation: Downtown Beijing Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours' riding), have a break at the Beijing Bona Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing (观光) tour of the Summer Palace. Suggested activity: Beijing opera shows (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-20:30 every evening) Accommodation: Downtown Beijing Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the local experience Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day's touring: Tian'anmen Square and the Forbidden City. After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch. Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family. Accommodation: Downtown Beijing Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites Visit the Olympic sites: the Bird's Nest, the Water Cube and the Olympic Green, showing the fast developing modern China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites. After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over. 28．Whom is this advertisement aimed at? A．Experts who study history and cities. B．People who are interested in touring. C．Kids who were born in other cities. D．Foreigners who are new to China. 29．What should a tourist do if he wants to enjoy Beijing opera? A．Visit the Summer Palace on the first day. B．Go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening. C．Go sightseeing in a Beijing hutong. D．Live and eat downtown in Beijing. 30．On which day can tourists enjoy the city's traditional arts and local lifestyles? A．Day 1. B．Day 2. C．Day 3. D．Day 4. 【答案】28．D 29．B 30．C 【分析】本文是一篇应用文, 介绍了北京的风景,文化,历史,当地人的生活方式和特点, 帮助更好的访问北京。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time”（4天经典北京游是专为第一次来中国的游客设计的）可知，这则广告的目标人群是刚来中国的外国人。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据 Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace部分中的“Suggested activity: Beijing opera shows (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30—20:30 every evening) ”可知, 每天晚上19:30到20:30在Liyuan Theatre有京剧表演。如果游客想要欣赏京剧就可以去Liyuan Theatre。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the local experience部分中的 “Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family”（参观胡同：参观老北京的一些传统艺术，如剪纸、风筝制作，并拜访当地家庭）可知, 在第三天,游客可以欣赏北京的传统艺术,如剪纸、风筝,也可以深入当地家庭,了解当地人的生活方式。故选C。 Passage 2 （23-24高一上·内蒙古呼和浩特一中·期中） If you’re looking to buy a gift for your children, why not keep up with the trend and get the best hoverboard? What is a Hoverboard? A hoverboard is a two-wheeled personal transportation device. It’s electrical, portable and became highly popular in 2015. Typically, this self-balancing device operates like a powered skateboard. How Does a Hoverboard Work? The device may have many designs, but the mechanism itself isn’t complicated. Basically, a standard hoverboard contains: •Battery: stores the electrical power. Almost all hoverboards use a high-watt lithium-ion battery. •Gyroscope (one for each wheel): allows riders to tilt (倾斜) the hoverboard while maintaining balance and adjusting their direction. •Motor (one in each wheel): provides the power to the wheels to keep the rider balanced and upright. •Logic board: functions as the hoverboard brain. It processes data—your speed, tilt, etc.—and sends information to the motors. This unit controls the power of the board so riders can adjust their speed. All the above components work together to control the power and tilt of the hoverboards so the rider is balanced, upright and moving at a controlled speed. Why Buy a Hoverboard? Undoubtedly, hoverboards are cool. You’ve probably seen kids riding one around the house. They’re a phenomenon and everybody wants in. So, why deny your kids and prevent them from being part of this trend? Where is a hoverboard legal? Despite their wild popularity, hoverboards have yet to become “street-legal”. Currently, some places prohibit anyone under 16 from using these devices, and hoverboards are banned in academic institutions and public places, like campus buildings, parks, shopping malls and subway stations. Some places have also put speed limits on the devices and restricted their use to bike paths. However, open areas—including your yard—are free of these restrictions. 31．The logic board of a hoverboard can ______. A．store electricity B．power the wheels C．send information to the riders D．receive data and give command 32．According to the passage, you can see a hoverboard can be used ______. A．on campus B．in parks C．on bike paths D．in shopping malls 33．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To evaluate a gift’s quality. B．To suggest a gift option. C．To compare new hoverboard models. D．To explain functions of the latest hoverboards. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．B 【分析】这是一则推荐类的广告。文章主要介绍了悬滑板（平衡车）的相关情况。 31．细节理解题。由•Logic board 部分中的“It processes data — your speed, tilt, etc.— and sends information to the motors. This unit controls the power of the board so riders can adjust their speed.”可知，它处理数据——你的速度、倾斜度等——并将信息发送给电动机。这个装置控制着滑板的力量，所以骑手们可以调整他们的速度。由此我们可以判断logic board可以接收数据，并发出指令。故选D。 32．细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Currently, some places prohibit anyone under 16 from using these devices, and hoverboards are banned in academic institutions and public places, like campus buildings, parks, shopping malls and subway stations.”可知，目前，一些地方禁止16岁以下的人使用这些设备，学术机构和公共场所也禁止使用悬滑板（平衡车），比如校园建筑、公园、购物中心和地铁站。选项A校园，B公园，D购物中心都被排除。故选C。 33．推理判断题。由第一段中的“If you’re looking to buy a gift for your children, why not keep up with the trend and get the best hoverboard?”可知，如果你想给你的孩子买礼物，为什么不紧跟潮流，买最好的悬滑板（平衡车）呢？由此可知，这篇文章是帮大家推荐一款给孩子的礼物。故选B。 主题03 人与自然——自然景观 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·黑龙江哈尔滨师范大学附属中学·期中） World’s Greatest Places Want to see the world? Each year, TIME magazine makes a list of the World’s Greatest Places. TIME for Kids picks its favorites. Some places are a window on the past. Others look out on the future. Together, they represent the range of beauty and culture on our planet, from wildlife and other natural wonders to incredible human-made structures. Get ready for an adventure! Island Living Dominica is called the Caribbean’s nature island for its waterfalls, hot springs, and volcanoes. Visitors can hike trails and kayak along the coastline. And the island is eco-friendly. There’s a new resort that’s fully powered by sun and wind. Family Fun Phuket, Thailand, is known for its beaches. But there’s a new theme park called Carnival Magic, which re-creates traditional festivals. Look at the fireworks! At the Phuket Elephant Sanctuary, visitors can feed the animals. Local shops offer ice cream made with coconut milk. City Central In 2022, Vienna was named the world’s most livable city. Austria’s capital has more than a thousand miles of bike paths, and green spaces cover half of its area. There’s plenty to do indoors, too. The Belvedere Museum just celebrated its 300th birthday. Rain On This is the new visitor center at El Yunque, a rainforest in Rio Grande, Puerto Rico. El Yunque is the only tropical rainforest in the United States National Forest Service, and is famous for its biodiversity. Puerto Rico is home to more than 240 plant species and 18 native bird species. You can spot many of them in the park. 34．What do visitors probably do in Austria’s capital? A．Go cycling. B．Feed the animals. C．Hike trails. D．Enjoy the fireworks. 35．Which place is attractive to the tropical rainforest lovers? A．Phuket. B．Dominica. C．El Yunque. D．Vienna. 36．Who are these mentioned places intended for? A．Adults. B．Kids. C．Elders. D．Editors. 【答案】34．A 35．C 36．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍而《时代》杂志给孩子们挑选的冒险之旅。 34．细节理解题。根据City Central大标题下的第二句话“Austria’s capital has more than a thousand miles of bike paths, and green spaces cover half of its area. (奥地利首都有一千多英里的自行车道，绿地覆盖了其一半的面积)”可知，游客在奥地利的首都可以去骑自行车。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据Rain On大标题下的第二句话“El Yunque is the only tropical rainforest in the United States National Forest Service, and is famous for its biodiversity.(El Yunque是美国国家林业局唯一的热带雨林，以其生物多样性而闻名)”可知，El Yunque是美国国家林业局唯一的热带雨林，所以对于热带雨林爱好者是有吸引力的。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据World’s Greatest Places大标题下的第三句话“TIME for Kids picks its favorites. (《儿童时代》挑选了它的最爱)”可知，这些提到的地方是为孩子们准备的。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25高一上·辽宁省辽阳市·期中） Eco-Tour: Amazon Rainforest Experience Deep in the heart of South America lies the Amazon rainforest, the "Lungs of our Planet." Our eco-tour offers a unique opportunity to explore this incredible ecosystem responsibly. This is not a typical vacation; it's an educational journey designed for nature lovers who want to make a difference. Tour Highlights: Guided Jungle Treks: Walk under the green canopy with expert local guides. Learn about medicinal plants, spot monkeys and colorful birds, and understand the complex web of life. Riverboat Expedition: Cruise along the Amazon River at sunrise. Watch for pink dolphins, and learn about the vital role the river plays in the health of the forest and the communities that live there. Community Visit: Spend a day with a local indigenous community. Learn about their traditions, culture, and their deep connection to the forest. All visits are arranged with respect and directly support the local economy. Reforestation Activity: Participate in a meaningful conservation effort by planting a tree. Leave a positive mark on the rainforest and contribute to its future. This tour operates on a strict "leave no trace" policy. We minimize waste, use sustainable lodging, and ensure our visit benefits both the environment and the local people. 37. Why is the Amazon rainforest called the "Lungs of our Planet"? A. Because it is very hot and humid there. B. Because it produces a large amount of the world's oxygen. C. Because it is home to many rare animals. D. Because it has a very large area. 38. Which activity allows tourists to directly help the local people? A. Guided Jungle Treks. B. Riverboat Expedition. C. Community Visit. D. Reforestation Activity. 39. What is the core principle of this eco-tour? A. Luxury and comfort. B. Low cost and efficiency. C. Environmental responsibility and sustainability. D. Adventure and challenge. 【答案】37．B 38．C 39．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个前往亚马逊雨林的生态旅游项目，详细说明了其行程亮点和环保理念。 37．推理判断题。称号“地球之肺”是一个常识性比喻，指亚马逊雨林通过光合作用产生大量氧气，对全球碳氧平衡至关重要。原文虽未直接解释，但通过描述其作为“incredible ecosystem”和“Lungs of our Planet”的背景信息，可以推断出B选项为正确答案。 38．细节理解题。根据Community Visit部分中的"All visits are arranged with respect and directly support the local economy"可知，参观当地社区的活动能够直接支持当地经济，即直接帮助当地人。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据原文最后一段"This tour operates on a strict 'leave no trace' policy. We minimize waste, use sustainable lodging, and ensure our visit benefits both the environment and the local people"可知，该旅行团的核心运营原则是环境责任和可持续发展（最小化浪费、使用可持续住所、确保对环境和当地人有益）。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25高一上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中） Journey to the Antarctic: The Last Wilderness Join us on an unforgettable expedition to the world's most remote continent—Antarctica. This trip is for those who wish to witness the stunning beauty of ice, the majesty of wildlife, and the profound silence of the white desert. What to Expect: Polar Landscapes: Sail past massive icebergs and glaciers. Witness landscapes that are both powerful and fragile, and learn how they are changing. Polar Wildlife: Observe penguin colonies, see seals resting on ice floes, and spot whales feeding in the nutrient-rich waters. Our guides will teach you about their adaptations and the challenges they face. Scientific Talks: Attend lectures from our onboard polar experts. Topics include climate change, marine biology, and the history of polar exploration. Understand why this region is so critical to Earth's climate system. Zodiac Cruising: Explore hidden bays and get closer to wildlife in our small, safe Zodiac boats. This allows for intimate encounters with the environment without disturbing it. This expedition follows all IAATO (International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators) guidelines to ensure safe and environmentally responsible travel. We are not just visitors; we are ambassadors for the protection of this pristine wilderness. 40. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To advertise a travel agency. B. To describe the history of Antarctica. C. To promote an educational expedition to Antarctica. D. To warn about the dangers of climate change. 41. How can tourists get close to wildlife without disturbance? A. By swimming near them. B. By using Zodiac boats. C. By walking on the ice. D. By feeding the animals. 42. What does the word "pristine" in the last paragraph most likely mean? A. Dangerous and cold. B. Unspoiled and pure. C. Isolated and boring. D. New and developing. 【答案】40．C 41．B 42．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要推广一个前往南极的教育性探险项目，介绍了行程特色和环保承诺。40．主旨大意题。全文以“Join us”开头，详细介绍了南极旅行的亮点（What to Expect）和其环保理念，旨在吸引和说服读者参加一个兼具观光和教育意义的极地探险项目。因此，其主要目的是推广一次前往南极的教育性探险。故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据Zodiac Cruising部分中的"Explore hidden bays and get closer to wildlife in our small, safe Zodiac boats. This allows for intimate encounters with the environment without disturbing it"可知，乘坐赞迪亚克艇（Zodiac boats）可以在不打扰环境的情况下近距离接触野生动物。故选B。 42．词义猜测题。根据最后一句"We are not just visitors; we are ambassadors for the protection of this pristine wilderness"可知，游客是这片荒野的“保护”大使。结合“protection”和南极作为“世界最偏远大陆”的背景，可以推断“pristine”形容的是未被破坏的、原始纯净的状态。A（危险寒冷）、C（孤立无聊）、D（新兴发展）均不符合语境。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$