Unit 7 Be wise with money 单元词汇句型训练-2025-2026学年 译林版2024 英语七年级上册

Unit 7 Be wise with money 单元词汇句型训练-2025-2026学年 译林版2024 英语七年级上册 解析卷 一、单项选择 1．It’s ________of you to take a raincoat with you. It’s going to rain soon. A．foolish B．wisely C．brave D．wise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你带雨衣真明智。很快要下雨了。    考查形容词辨析。foolish愚蠢的：wisely明智地；brave勇敢的；wise明智的。根据“It’s ... of you to take a raincoat with you. It’s going to rain soon.”可知，下雨前带雨衣是明智的，结合“it’s + adj. + of you” 句式可知，此处需用形容词作表语，wise符合句型结构和语境。故选D。 2．—Do you play ________ piano in your free time? —No, I like sports. I often play ________ baseball with my friends. A．/;the B．the;/ C．the;the D．a;a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你会在空闲时间弹钢琴吗？——不，我喜欢运动。我经常和我的朋友一起打篮球。 考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头前的单词；/零冠词。play后跟表示乐器的名词时要加定冠词the； play后跟表示球类的名词时不加冠词。第一空后的“piano”为乐器，要加定冠词the；第二空后的“baseball”是棒球。故选B。 3．Pay no attention (注意力) to those who laugh at you. What ________ most is how you see yourself. A．drinks B．matters C．eats D．spends 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要关注那些嘲笑你的人。最要紧的是你如何看待自己。 考查动词辨析。drinks喝；matters要紧；eats吃；spends花费。根据“What...most is how you see yourself.”可知，最要紧的是你如何看待自己。故选B。 4．It’s important for us ________ your time ________ when you are busy. A．manage, well B．to manage, good C．to manage, well D．managing, good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你忙碌时，合理管理你的时间对我们来说很重要。 考查动词不定式结构及副词辨析。manage管理，动词原形；well好地，副词； to manage动词不定式；good好的，形容词；managing动名词形式。根据固定句型“It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，第一空需用动词不定式to manage作真正的主语；修饰动词manage需用副词well。故选C。 5．Zhang hua, our monitor (班长)，is organized (有条理的) enough to _______ time well. A．change B．manage C．start D．practice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：张华，我们的班长，足够有条理地管理好时间。 考查动词辨析。change改变；manage管理；start开始；practice练习。根据“Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized (有条理的) enough to...time well.”可知，有条理，所以能很好地管理自己的时间，故选B。 6．Look, the policeman is helping an old lady walk ________ the street. A．through B．across C．inside D．from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看，警察正在帮助一位老太太过马路。 考查介词辨析。through穿过（从内部或空间中穿过，如隧道等）；across穿过（从表面横向穿过，如马路等）；inside在里面（表示位置在内部）；from从……。根据“the street”可知，此处是过马路。walk across the street是固定用法，意为“过马路”。故选B。 7．—It’s really difficult to fly this big kite. —Have ________ try. Don’t say no before you try your best. A．other B．the other C．others D．another 【答案】D 【详解】——放这个大风筝真的太难了。——再试一次，在你尽力之前不要说不。 考查不定代词。other别的；the other另一个(两者中的）；others其他的人或事；another另一个（三者及三者以上中的）。根据“It’s really difficult to fly this big kite.”可知，说话者已经尝试过放风筝，have another try表示“再试一次”。故选D。 8．Someone is ________ the doorbell. Would you please go and see who it is? A．blowing B．calling C．fixing D．ringing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有人在按门铃。你能去看看是谁吗？ 考查动词辨析。blowing吹；calling打电话；fixing修理；ringing响起铃声。根据“Someone is...the doorbell.”可知，有人在按门铃。故选D。 9．I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea they were coming. I was so________. A．interested B．surprised C．surprise D．surprising 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我打开门，所有的朋友都大喊 “生日快乐！”我不知道他们会来。我太惊讶了。 考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的；surprise惊喜；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“I had no idea they were coming.”可知，“我”不知道朋友们要来，因此是惊讶的，修饰人用形容词surprised。故选B。 10．—______ pen do you like best? —The yellow one. A．When B．Which C．What colour D．Whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪支钢笔？——黄色的那支。     考查疑问词辨析。When什么时候，用于询问时间；Which哪一个/哪些，用于在特定范围内选择；What colour什么颜色，用于询问颜色；Whose谁的，用于询问所属关系。根据答语“The yellow one.”可知，问句是在询问“哪一支钢笔”，属于在特定范围内的选择，因此应用疑问词Which。故选B。 11．—I often think about why my money disappears so quickly. —Because you don’t have a good ________ to help you use money ________. A．diet, wisely B．habit, wise C．budget, wisely D．tradition, wise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我经常思考为什么我的钱消失得这么快。——因为你没有一个好的预算来帮助你明智地使用钱。   考查名词辨析及副词用法。diet饮食；habit习惯；budget预算；tradition传统；wisely副词，明智地；wise形容词，明智的。根据“Because you don’t have a good ... to help you use money ...”可知，“钱消失得快”的原因应与“管理钱财的方式”相关。budget指对开支的规划，符合“帮助合理用钱”的语境；而wisely作为副词，可修饰动词use。故填C。 12．—Do you often borrow books from the school library? —________ There are all kinds of books. They are interesting. A．Of course. B．Pardon? C．Let me see. D．That’s great! 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你经常从学校图书馆借书吗？——当然。有各种各样的书。它们很有趣。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；Pardon什么；Let me see让我看看；That’s great太棒了。根据“Do you often borrow books from the school library?”以及“There are all kinds of books. They are interesting.”可知，此处作肯定回答，“当然”符合语境。故选A。 13．—I do sports every day. It works my whole (整个的) body. —It’s a good ________. It helps you keep in good health. A．time B．excuse C．habit D．game 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我每天都做运动。它作用于我的全身。——这是个好习惯。它有助于你保持健康。 考查名词辨析。time时间；excuse借口；habit习惯；game游戏。根据“I do sports every day. It works my whole (整个的) body.”可知，此处说的是做运动是一个好习惯。故选C。 14．—Excuse me, is there a bus to the Olympic Center? —________. You can take No.111 bus. A．Yes, it is B．Yes, there is C．No, it isn’t D．No, there isn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问有去奥林匹克中心的公交车吗？ ——是的，有。你可以乘坐111路公交车。 考查情景交际。Yes, it is是的，它是；Yes, there is是的，有；No, it isn’t不，没有；No, there isn’t不，没有。根据“You can take No.111 bus.”表明存在这样的公交车，因此应选肯定回答。故选B。 二、词汇 15．We don’t have enough money (cover) one more holiday. 【答案】to cover 【详解】句意：我们没有足够的钱来支付多一个假期的费用了。根据“We don’t have enough money...one more holiday”可知，我们没有足够的钱来支付多一个假期的费用，enough+名词+to do意为 “足够的……去做某事”，to do作目的状语，故填to cover。 16．What a surprise! He managed (pass) the exam finally. 【答案】to pass 【详解】句意：真令人惊讶！他最终成功通过了考试。pass“通过”，动词；manage to do sth.“设法完成某事”，此处应用动词不定式to pass。故填to pass。 17．The summer holiday in China usually starts at the (begin) of July. 【答案】beginning 【详解】句意：中国的暑假通常从七月初开始。at the beginning of“在……之初”，介词短语。故填beginning。 18．Russian dolls are colourful and full of (surprise). 【答案】surprises 【详解】句意：俄罗斯套娃色彩鲜艳并且充满惊喜。surprise作可数名词时意为“令人惊喜的事”，作不可数名词时意为“惊讶，惊奇”。此处表达俄罗斯套娃充满了让人惊喜的地方，是可数名词的概念，full of修饰可数名词复数，所以要用surprise的复数形式surprises。故填surprises。 19．Eric is a kind and helpful boy and I’m very (luck) to have a friend like him. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：埃里克是一个善良且乐于助人的男孩，我很幸运能有这样一个朋友。根据“Eric is a kind and helpful boy”可知能拥有这样一个朋友是幸运的，luck的形容词是lucky“幸运的”，在句中作表语。故填lucky。 20．—What’s your school life like? — It’s very (colour). 【答案】colourful 【详解】句意：——你的学校生活是什么样的？——它是非常丰富多彩的。此处缺少形容词作表语，colour的形容词是colourful“多彩的”。故填colourful。 21．Dad, Mother’s Day is coming. Let’s make a plan and give her a (surprised). 【答案】surprise 【详解】句意：爸爸，母亲节快到了。让我们制定一个计划，给她一个惊喜。由“a”可知，后应跟可数名词单数surprise“惊喜”。故填surprise。 22．At the 19th Asian Games, there were many good p like Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha. 【答案】(p)layers 【详解】句意：在第19届亚运会上，有许多优秀的运动员，比如王楚钦和孙颖莎。根据“there were many good ... like Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“运动员”，player“运动员”，可数名词；由“many”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填(p)layers。 23．It is difficult for the old to use the smartphones, but it’s really e for us. 【答案】(e)asy 【详解】句意：对老年人来说很难用智能电话，但对我们来说很容易。根据句意结合所给单词首字母，可知设空处要填一个以字母e开头的形容词，而且这个单词必须是difficult的反义词。easy，形容词，意为“容易的”，符合题意。故填(e)asy。 24．The small town c an area of about 30 square kilometers (平方千米). 【答案】(c)overs 【详解】句意：这个小镇占地面积约30平方千米。根据句意及首字母，这里填“cover”，在句子中作谓语，“cover an area of...”是固定短语，意为“占地面积……”，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“The small town”是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“covers”。故填(c)overs。 25．Most people like to wear red on important days because red is a l colour. 【答案】(l)ucky 【详解】句意：大多数人喜欢在重要的日子喜欢穿红色，因为红色是幸运的颜色。根据“because red is a...colour”以及首字母可知，此处说的是幸运色，空格处缺少形容词，lucky“幸运的”，修饰名词。故填(l)ucky。 26．It is w of him to choose to study in a middle school near his home. 【答案】(w)ise 【详解】句意：他选择在家附近的一所中学学习是很明智的。根据“choose to study in a middle school near his home”可知他这样做是明智的选择，wise“明智的”。故填(w)ise。 27．— The boy can speak both English and R although he is only eight. — Wow, he is so smart. 【答案】(R)ussian 【详解】句意：——这个男孩虽然只有八岁，但是他会说英语和俄语。——哇哦，他这么聪明。根据“both English and …”可知此处指除了英语还会说俄语，Russian“俄语”。故填(R)ussian。 28．It’s a good h to get up early. 【答案】(h)abit 【详解】句意：早起是一个好习惯。根据“get up early”及首字母提示可知，早起应是一个好习惯，habit“习惯”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(h)abit。 29．—His coat more than 1,000 yuan. —Really? But I don’t think he should so much money on a coat. 【答案】 cost spend 【详解】句意：——他的外套花费超过 1000 元。——真的吗？但我认为他不该在一件外套上花这么多钱。根据“His coat…more than 1,000 yuan.”可知，此处说的是外套花费了1000元，主语指物，应用动词cost“花费”，动作已经发生，用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式cost；再由“he should…so much money on a coat”可知，此处主语是人，“spend + 金钱 + on sth.”表示“在某物上花费金钱”，情态动词“should”后接动词原形spend。故填cost；spend。 30．A one-way ticket 870 yuan and you should another 720 yuan for a round trip. 【答案】 costs pay 【详解】句意：一张单程票售价870元，而往返票你需要再支付720元。第一空，主语为物，常见结构为“sth. costs +金钱”，表示“某物花费多少钱”；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语为单数，cost应用三单形式costs；第二空，主语为人，常见结构为“sb. pays +金钱+for sth.”，表示“某人为某物支付多少钱”，空前为情态动词“should”，这里应用动词原形。故填costs；pay。 31．It thirty minutes to get to Xuzhou Railway Station by underground. Maybe the ticket about 5 yuan. 【答案】 takes costs 【详解】句意：乘地铁到徐州火车站需要30分钟。也许票价大约5元。第一空，主语为形式主语“It”，常用于“It takes+时间+to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事花费多长时间”；句子陈述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主语为“It”，谓语动词应用三单形式takes；第二空，主语“the ticket”为物，需用“物+cost+金钱”结构，表示“某物花费多少钱”；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，谓语动词应用三单形式costs。故填takes；costs。 32．How much does Tom the tickets? 【答案】pay for 【详解】句意：汤姆买这些票花了多少钱？根据“How much does Tom ... the tickets?”可知，此处询问“花费”的主体是“Tom”，表示“支付多少费用”时，应用动词短语pay for，助动词does后接动词原形。故填pay for。 33．Your advice (要紧) a lot to me! I can’t thank you too much. 【答案】matters 【详解】句意：你的建议对我非常重要！我怎么感谢你都不够。根据“Your advice ...a lot to me!”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要填入一个动词，表示“要紧；重要”。matter作动词时意为“重要；要紧”，符合语境。主语Your advice是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式matters。故填matters。 34．Buying a new computer is not in her (预算). 【答案】budget 【详解】句意：买一台新电脑不在她的预算之内。根据汉语提示可知，budget意为“预算”，为名词。故填budget。 35．I plan to take some money out of my (账户) to buy a watch. 【答案】account 【详解】句意：我计划从我的账户中取出一些钱来买一块手表。account“账户”，名词。故填account。 36．The (调查) show that most students work hard at their studies. 【答案】surveys 【详解】句意：调查显示，大多数学生努力学习。“调查”对应的英文是“survey”，由于“show”是动词原形，主语要用复数名词，与之保持一致，表示不止一次调查的结果，所以应用复数形式 surveys。故填 surveys。 37．It’s a tradition for Chinese people to visit their (亲戚) and friends during the Spring Festival. 【答案】relatives 【详解】句意：对中国人来说，春节期间拜访他们的亲戚和朋友是一种传统。结合句意和汉语提示可知，relative“亲戚”，符合语境，根据“their”及语境可知，这里拜访的亲戚不止一位，所以要用复数形式。故填relatives。 38．I think you should (to keep money instead of spending it) a little every month. 【答案】save 【详解】句意：我认为你每个月都应该存一点钱。“to keep money instead of spending it”意为“把钱存起来而不是花掉”，与之对应的单词是save“储蓄”，should为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填save。 39．You need to change your eating (a thing that you do often and almost without thinking). 【答案】habits 【详解】句意：你需要改变你的饮食习惯。根据“a thing that you do often and almost without thinking.”可知，此处单词意为“你经常做一件几乎不假思索的事情。”，habit“习惯”是对该描述最适合的一个词，此处应该使用复数形式。故填habits。 40．Without a clear goal, we are like travelling in a /pleɪn/ without knowing where to go. 【答案】plane 【详解】句意：没有明确的目标，我们就像坐飞机旅行，不知道去哪里。根据音标提示可知，此处是plane“飞机”，是名词，故填plane。 41．The girl over there is /'prɪti/ good at making a budget. 【答案】pretty 【详解】句意：那边的女孩很擅长做预算。根据音标可知，对应的英文单词是pretty“很，非常”，副词。故填pretty。 三、完成句子 42．我从父母那里拿零用钱。 I get from my parents. 【答案】 pocket money 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，pocket money“零用钱”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填pocket；money。 43．That will money. 那要花费一大笔钱。 【答案】cost a lot of 【详解】cost意为“花费”，will后跟动词原形；a lot of“大量，许多”。故填cost a lot of。 44． each year, I my lucky money. 每年年初，我都会为我的压岁钱做一个预算。 【答案】 At the beginning of will make a budget for 【详解】at the beginning of“在……之初”，介词短语；make a budget for“为……做预算”，分析中文语境可知，此处表示将来的动作，用一般将来时will do。故填At the beginning of；will make a budget for。 45．Maybe I can . 也许我能把它存起来。 【答案】save it up 【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“把它存起来”，save up是固定短语，意为“储蓄，贮存”；it“它”；save up是“动词 + 副词”结构的短语动词，代词it要放在save和up中间。故填save it up。 46．多么美丽的花园啊!它里面满是色彩鲜艳的花朵。 What a beautiful garden! It flowers. 【答案】 is full of colourful/colorful 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“里面满是色彩鲜艳的”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查be full of“充满”，形容词短语；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语为“It”，be动词应用is；colourful/colorful“色彩鲜艳的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“flowers”。故填is；full；of；colourful/colorful。 47．包里有一块橡皮和两个笔记本。 There and two in the bag. 【答案】 is an eraser notebooks 【详解】根据中文提示可知，一块橡皮：an eraser，eraser是元音音素开头，因此用an；笔记本：notebook，前有two，需要名词复数；句子是there be句型，遵循就近原则，因此用there is，故填is；an；eraser；notebooks。 48．I want to . 我想为我的朋友们买一些礼物。 【答案】buy some gifts for my friends 【详解】want to do sth.“想做某事”；buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”；some gifts“一些礼物”；my friends“我的朋友”，故填buy some gifts for my friends。 49．你可以在网上图书馆免费阅读各种各样的书。 You can read books for free in the . 【答案】 all kinds of online library 【详解】各种各样的：all kinds of，固定短语；网上图书馆：online library，online形容词修饰library。故填all；kinds；of；online；library。 50．Can we buy ? 我们能买一些饮料吗？ 【答案】some drinks 【详解】some“一些”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，常用于表示希望得到肯定回答或提出建议/请求的疑问句中；drink“饮料”，可数名词。故填some drinks。 51．Money in every family. 钱在每个家庭中都很重要。 【答案】is very important 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处使用“be important”表示“重要”；句子叙述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“Money”为不可数名词，be动词应用is；very“很，非常”作为程度副词，修饰形容词important。故填is very important。 52．It’s to save . 存钱以备不时之需是一个好主意。 【答案】 a good idea money for a rainy day 【详解】a good idea“一个好主意”；save money for a rainy day“存钱以备不时之需”，常用表达。故填a good idea；money for a rainy day。 53．We spend about special things. 我们在特别的事情上花费预算的30%。 【答案】30% of our budget on 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“30%的预算”，英文表达为30% of our budget，用介词on表示“在……上面”。故填30% of our budget on。 54．There are some bottles of orange juice in the fridge. (对画线部分提问) orange juice there in the fridge? 【答案】 How much is 【详解】句意：冰箱里有几瓶橙汁。划线部分表示数量“几瓶”，对“some bottles of”提问就是在询问橙汁的量，“orange juice”是不可数名词，用how much提问，表示“多少”。根据there be句型“就近原则”可知，问句主语为“orange juice”，不可数名词作主语be动词用单数is。故填How；much；is。 55．I want the shoes of size 38. （对划线部分提问） of the shoes do you want? 【答案】 What size 【详解】句意：我想要38码的鞋。由“size 38”可知，划线部分表示的是鞋的尺码大小，用what size提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填What；size。 56．These beautiful cards cost me about 6 dollars. （对划线部分提问） these beautiful cards you? 【答案】 How much do cost 【详解】句意：这些漂亮的卡片花了我大约6美元。根据“6 dollars”，可知画线部分指的是价格，所以用特殊疑问词“how much”提问，位于句首，首字母要大写，后接一般疑问句。原句时态是一般现在时，主语是“these beautiful cards”，动词“cost”是实义动词，因此一般疑问句需要加助动词“do”，动词形式保持原形。故填How；much；do；cost。 57．The girl in a red skirt is my sister. (对划线部分提问) is your sister? 【答案】 Which girl 【详解】句意：那个穿红裙子的女孩是我的妹妹。对定语提问用which，句首首字母大写；which修饰girl，故填Which；girl。 58．I will spend 200 yuan on the shirt. I will 200 yuan the shirt. 【答案】 pay for 【详解】句意：我会花费200元买这件衬衫。“人+spend+金钱+on+sth”可替换为“人+pay+金钱+for sth”，表示“某人付多少钱买了某物”，空前有will，后加动词原形。故填pay; for。 59．Making a budget is important. important a budget. 【答案】 It’s to make 【详解】句意：制定预算很重要。分析原句和题干可知，可改写为“it’s adj to do”句型，意为“做某事是怎样的”，it为形式主语，to do作真正的主语，句首首字母大写。故填It’s; to; make。 60．Now many people like shopping online. (改为同义句) Now many people like shopping . 【答案】 on the Internet 【详解】句意：现在许多人喜欢网上购物。online“在网上”=on the Internet。故填on；the；Internet。 四、翻译 61．我通常使用剩下的钱去度假。(the rest) 【答案】I usually use the rest of the money to take holidays. 【详解】I“我”，作主语；usually“通常”，句子用一般现在时；use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”；the rest of the money“剩下的钱”；take holidays“度假”。故填I usually use the rest of the money to take holidays. 62．未雨绸缪是很重要的。(save for a rainy day) . 【答案】It is important to save for a rainy day. 【详解】未雨绸缪save for a rainy day；……是很重要的It is important to do sth。故填It is important to save for a rainy day. 63．我通常把我的大部分压岁钱花在笔、书、食物和音乐上。(spend) 【答案】I usually spend most of my lucky money on pens, books, food and music. 【详解】分析句子可知，此处考查句型sb. spend money on sth.“某人在某物上花钱”，时态为一般现在时。I“我”作主语；usually“通常”；most of my lucky money“大部分压岁钱”；pens, books, food and music“笔、书、食物和音乐”。故填I usually spend most of my lucky money on pens, books, food and music. 64．我通常使用另一半钱买一些其它的日用品。 (the other half) . 【答案】I usually use the other half of the money to buy some other daily needs. 【详解】我I，作主语；通常usually，频度副词；使用use，作谓语；另一半的钱the other half of the money，作宾语；买一些其它的日用品to buy some other daily needs，不定式作目的状语。根据题意可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语use应用动词原形。故翻译成I usually use the other half of the money to buy some other daily needs. 65．我付5块钱买了这把新尺子。 (pay for) 【答案】I pay 5 yuan for this new ruler. 【详解】分析句子可知，本句考查sb. pay money for sth.“某人为某物付了多少钱”，句子时态为一般现在时。I“我”，作主语；5 yuan“5块钱”；this new ruler“这把新尺子”。故填I pay 5 yuan for this new ruler. 66．每年年初，我都会为我的压岁钱做一个预算。 (make a budge) 【答案】At the beginning of each year, I make a budget for my lucky money. 【详解】在……开始“at the beginning of”，句首首字母大写；每年“each year”；我“I”；做预算“make a budget”，一般现在时态，此处“make”用原形；为……“for”；我的“my”；压岁钱“lucky money”。故填At the beginning of each year, I make a budget for my lucky money. 67．桌子上有很多学习用品。(there be) . 【答案】There are many school things on the table. 【详解】此句是there be句型，结构是“There be+名词+地点状语”，句子为一般现在时，“许多学习用品”many school things，所以be动词用are，“桌子上”on the table。故填There are many school things on the table. 68．每年年初我会为压岁钱制定预算。 【答案】At the beginning of each year, I make a budget for my lucky money. 【详解】在……初“at the beginning of…”，句首首字母大写；每年“each year”；我“I”；为……制定预算“make a budget for…”，句子时态为一般现在时，此处用动词原形；我的压岁钱“my lucky money”。故填At the beginning of each year, I make a budget for my lucky money. 69．我有好的消费习惯。 【答案】I have good spending habits. 【详解】我“I”；有“have”，句子时态为一般现在时，此处用动词原形；好的“good”；消费习惯“spending habit”，此处应用复数形式，表示泛指。故填I have good spending habits. 70．俄罗斯套娃是一套大小不同的娃娃。 【答案】Russian dolls are a set of dolls in different sizes. 【详解】Russian dolls“俄罗斯套娃”，are“是”，用于连接主语和表语，a set of dolls“一套娃娃”，in different sizes是介词短语作定语，修饰“dolls”，表示这些娃娃是“大小不同的”。故填Russian dolls are a set of dolls in different sizes. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 7 Be wise with money 单元词汇句型训练 -2025-2026学年 译林版2024 英语七年级上册 一、单项选择 1．It’s ________of you to take a raincoat with you. It’s going to rain soon. A．foolish B．wisely C．brave D．wise 2．—Do you play ________ piano in your free time? —No, I like sports. I often play ________ baseball with my friends. A．/;the B．the;/ C．the;the D．a;a 3．Pay no attention (注意力) to those who laugh at you. What ________ most is how you see yourself. A．drinks B．matters C．eats D．spends 4．It’s important for us ________ your time ________ when you are busy. A．manage, well B．to manage, good C．to manage, well D．managing, good 5．Zhang hua, our monitor (班长)，is organized (有条理的) enough to _______ time well. A．change B．manage C．start D．practice 6．Look, the policeman is helping an old lady walk ________ the street. A．through B．across C．inside D．from 7．—It’s really difficult to fly this big kite. —Have ________ try. Don’t say no before you try your best. A．other B．the other C．others D．another 8．Someone is ________ the doorbell. Would you please go and see who it is? A．blowing B．calling C．fixing D．ringing 9．I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea they were coming. I was so________. A．interested B．surprised C．surprise D．surprising 10．—______ pen do you like best? —The yellow one. A．When B．Which C．What colour D．Whose 11．—I often think about why my money disappears so quickly. —Because you don’t have a good ________ to help you use money ________. A．diet, wisely B．habit, wise C．budget, wisely D．tradition, wise 12．—Do you often borrow books from the school library? —________ There are all kinds of books. They are interesting. A．Of course. B．Pardon? C．Let me see. D．That’s great! 13．—I do sports every day. It works my whole (整个的) body. —It’s a good ________. It helps you keep in good health. A．time B．excuse C．habit D．game 14．—Excuse me, is there a bus to the Olympic Center? —________. You can take No.111 bus. A．Yes, it is B．Yes, there is C．No, it isn’t D．No, there isn’t 二、词汇 15．We don’t have enough money (cover) one more holiday. 16．What a surprise! He managed (pass) the exam finally. 17．The summer holiday in China usually starts at the (begin) of July. 18．Russian dolls are colourful and full of (surprise). 19．Eric is a kind and helpful boy and I’m very (luck) to have a friend like him. 20．—What’s your school life like? — It’s very (colour). 21．Dad, Mother’s Day is coming. Let’s make a plan and give her a (surprised). 22．At the 19th Asian Games, there were many good p like Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha. 23．It is difficult for the old to use the smartphones, but it’s really e for us. 24．The small town c an area of about 30 square kilometers (平方千米). 25．Most people like to wear red on important days because red is a l colour. 26．It is w of him to choose to study in a middle school near his home. 27．— The boy can speak both English and R although he is only eight. — Wow, he is so smart. 28．It’s a good h to get up early. 29．—His coat more than 1,000 yuan. —Really? But I don’t think he should so much money on a coat. 30．A one-way ticket 870 yuan and you should another 720 yuan for a round trip. 31．It thirty minutes to get to Xuzhou Railway Station by underground. Maybe the ticket about 5 yuan. 32．How much does Tom the tickets? 33．Your advice (要紧) a lot to me! I can’t thank you too much. 34．Buying a new computer is not in her (预算). 35．I plan to take some money out of my (账户) to buy a watch. 36．The (调查) show that most students work hard at their studies. 37．It’s a tradition for Chinese people to visit their (亲戚) and friends during the Spring Festival. 38．I think you should (to keep money instead of spending it) a little every month. 39．You need to change your eating (a thing that you do often and almost without thinking). 40．Without a clear goal, we are like travelling in a /pleɪn/ without knowing where to go. 41．The girl over there is /'prɪti/ good at making a budget. 三、完成句子 42．我从父母那里拿零用钱。 I get from my parents. 43．That will money. 那要花费一大笔钱。 44． each year, I my lucky money. 每年年初，我都会为我的压岁钱做一个预算。 45．Maybe I can . 也许我能把它存起来。 46．多么美丽的花园啊!它里面满是色彩鲜艳的花朵。 What a beautiful garden! It flowers. 47．包里有一块橡皮和两个笔记本。 There and two in the bag. 48．I want to . 我想为我的朋友们买一些礼物。 49．你可以在网上图书馆免费阅读各种各样的书。 You can read books for free in the . 50．Can we buy ? 我们能买一些饮料吗？ 51．Money in every family. 钱在每个家庭中都很重要。 52．It’s to save . 存钱以备不时之需是一个好主意。 53．We spend about special things. 我们在特别的事情上花费预算的30%。 54．There are some bottles of orange juice in the fridge. (对画线部分提问) orange juice there in the fridge? 55．I want the shoes of size 38. （对划线部分提问） of the shoes do you want? 56．These beautiful cards cost me about 6 dollars. （对划线部分提问） these beautiful cards you? 57．The girl in a red skirt is my sister. (对划线部分提问) is your sister? 58．I will spend 200 yuan on the shirt. I will 200 yuan the shirt. 59．Making a budget is important. important a budget. 60．Now many people like shopping online. (改为同义句) Now many people like shopping . 四、翻译 61．我通常使用剩下的钱去度假。(the rest) 62．未雨绸缪是很重要的。(save for a rainy day) . 63．我通常把我的大部分压岁钱花在笔、书、食物和音乐上。(spend) 64．我通常使用另一半钱买一些其它的日用品。 (the other half) . 65．我付5块钱买了这把新尺子。 (pay for) 66．每年年初，我都会为我的压岁钱做一个预算。 (make a budge) 67．桌子上有很多学习用品。(there be) . 68．每年年初我会为压岁钱制定预算。 69．我有好的消费习惯。 70．俄罗斯套娃是一套大小不同的娃娃。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$