广东省广州市番禺区石基四中2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷

2024学年七年级第二学期中段检测试题 英语科 纸笔部分 满分90分，考试时间100分钟 一、语音和语法知识（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 字母发音和重读音节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 找出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. tour B. door C. store D. more 2. A. chair B. catch C. lunch D. school 3. A. orange B. gate C. good D. give 4. A. near B. dear C. hear D. bear 5. A. cat B. make C. bad D. sad 找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. advice B. wherever C. retire D. shower 7. A. wine B. rich C. receive D. perfect 8. A. create B. borrow C. branch D. accident 9. A. dolphin B. receptionist C. fireman D. service 10. A. narrow B. address C. character D. sometime 第二节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Linda can play ______ guitar well, but she can’t play ______ football. A. a, the B. the, / C. an, the D. /, the 12. The nurses of this hospital are hard-working ______ patient, ______ everyone likes them. A. and, but B. but, so C. so, but D. and, so 13. Don’t help ________. He can do it by ________. A. he; him B. him; he C. him; himself D. he; himself 14. I’ll phone you ______ two o’clock and three o’clock. A. between B. next to C. behind D. in front of 15. Tom usually ______ breakfast at 7:00 am. Now he ______ breakfast. A. has; is have B. have; is having C. has; is having D. have; having 16. —Why don’t you go to the party? —______ I am too busy these days. A. With B. Because C. As D. Because of 17. Our class teacher asked us to stop ______ and listen to her carefully. A. write B. writing C. to writing D. to write 18. The funny story Tom and Jerry always ______. A. make me to laugh B. make me laugh C. makes me to laugh D. makes me laugh 19. ______ people watched the football match on TV. A. Two millions B. Million of C. Two million of D. Millions of 20. I will tell him the news as soon as he ______ school. A. arrives B. gets C. arrives at D. arrives in 第三节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What do you know about tea? Tea is one of ____21____ drinks in China. There are many different kinds of tea. People always say, “We have 10,000 different kinds of tea.” But mostly we have green tea, black tea, oolong tea. ____22____ white tea. There are also many different kinds of flower tea. Most people know the story about Dragon Well green tea. This tea ____23____ from the Chinese village of Dragon Well, not far from Hangzhou. Nearly 2,000 years ago, the village had many months with no rain. All of the crops were dying and the farmers were very ____24____. Then a man ____25____ a dragon in a well. He asked the dragon ____26____ out of the well. As soon as the dragon came out, it began ____27____ and the crops were saved. People now call the tea from that area “Dragon Well tea”. People in the UK, the USA and Australia drink tea ____28____. But most people there like tea ____29____ sugar. According to doctors, green tea is very good _____30_____ you. You should drink some every day. Do you? 21. A. most popular B. the most popular C. more popular D. popular 22 A. so B. and C. or D. but 23. A. come B. comes C. coming D. is coming 24. A. worry B. worrying C. worried D. worries 25. A. find B. finds C. found D. finding 26. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 27. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. raining 28. A. also B. as well as C. either D. too 29. A. with B. without C. not D. no 30. A. at B. to C. for D. with 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Angel was a bird with golden wings (金色的翅膀). She loved eating insects (昆虫) best. One day, she saw a man walking fast with a small box when she was looking for food in the forest. Angel asked, “Why do you look ____31____?” The man answered, “I need money to buy a golden feather (羽毛). This morning, I ____32____ some insects. I’m going to sell them. But the market is far from the forest, so I must walk fast to arrive there before it ____33____.” Hearing this, Angel got excited. She said, “Why don’t you give me this ____34____ of insects? And I’ll give you one of my feathers in return.” The man was happy about the bird’s ____35____. He agreed to bring more insects for her later. From that day on, Angel got insects very ____36____, and she broke one feather each time. But as days went by, there was something ____37____ with her wings. What was worse, she had fewer and fewer feathers. At last, she ____38____ all her feathers. And she wasn’t able to fly at all. The man ____39____ bringing insects for Angel after knowing he couldn’t get feathers anymore. Angel couldn’t go out to look for food. She felt _____40_____. A few days later the poor bird died. From the story, we can learn that there’s no shortcut (捷径) to success. 31. A. nervous B. bored C. ill D. strong 32. A. cooked B. bought C. saved D. caught 33. A. opens B. closes C. begins D. disappears 34. A. box B. bag C. net D. jar 35. A. joke B. greeting C. idea D. step 36. A. hard B. easily C. slowly D. clearly 37. A. right B. helpful C. bright D. wrong 38. A. rescued B. returned C. lost D. produced 39. A. stopped B. kept C. enjoyed D. tried 40. A. happy B. hungry C. surprised D. warm 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Dogs are people’s good friends and of great help to people. Dogs are very popular because they are nice to people. They can help people a lot. How do dogs help people? Some people can’t see anything and they can’t go out by themselves very well. Dogs can lead these kinds of people to where they want to go. Some people are deaf. Dogs can let them know when a phone rings or somebody calls. There are many kinds of dogs in the world. Some people like to have dogs for pets. Dogs make them happy and they can have fun with their dogs. But some dogs, like sheep dogs, should not be pets because they are working dogs. 41 We can learn from the passage that dogs ______. A. eat a lot B. stay at home C. like sleeping D. are useful to people 42. When people are blind, dogs can ______ to where they want to go. A. lead them B. call them C. see them D. bark to them 43. What does the underlined word “deaf” mean in Chinese? A. 瘸的 B. 聋的 C. 忙的 D. 有缺陷的 (B) My grandfather is my favourite person. He died two years ago. When I was a child, I lived in the countryside with my grandparents. I still remember at that time, my grandmother took me to the kindergarten every day. When she took me back, she would buy me cookies to make me happy. My grandfather had something wrong with his leg, so he didn’t go there with us. He would stay at home, cook for me and play with me. I liked them because of the smiles and the kindness on their faces. I will never forget those days. When I was a student, my grandpa helped me with my studies. At that time, I was not good at Maths. He often wrote down the questions on a notebook and asked me to solve out five of them every day. When I met some difficulties in daily life, he would wait and sit by me patiently and encourage me. Then, at last we would solve them together. I love my grandpa. He will never come back, but his love will still be around me and live in my heart. 44. How long has the writer NOT seen (见过) his grandpa? A. For four years. B. For three years. C. For two years. D. For one year. 45. Why did the writer’s grandpa NOT go to the kindergarten? A. Because there was something wrong with his leg. B. Because he wanted to cook for the writer. C. Because he didn’t like to go to the kindergarten. D. Because the writer’s grandma asked him to be at home. 46. What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指代)? A. Notebooks. B. Cookies. C. Studies. D. Questions. 47. What do you think of the grandpa from the underlined sentences? A. Kind and patient. B. Strict and noisy. C. Clever and funny. D. Interesting and friendly. (C) Do you want to enjoy yourself this Saturday? Do you have any plans for it? If you don’t know where to go or what to do, here’s some interesting news for you. An Opera (歌剧) Show Are you interested in operas? Some famous actors from Germany will perform a nice opera show for you at Art Center at 7:30 this Saturday evening. It will end at 10:00 pm. The show will be their last one in China this year. Hope you can have a good time here. New Films Two new films will be on this Saturday afternoon at Starlight Theater. One is about superheroes. The other is about family and love. The first one will begin at 2:30 pm and the second one will start at 5:30 pm. You and your family and friends are welcome. A Concert (音乐会) Some famous Chinese singers will give a wonderful concert this Saturday at Golden Hall. They are going to sing their new songs in public for the first time. The concert will begin at 5:00 pm and end at 8:00 pm. Hope you will enjoy the nice music. The Food Festival Do you want to taste delicious food? This Saturday, come to Health Center and you will have a chance to enjoy different kinds of food from China for free. The food will be served from8:00 am to 9:00 pm. For more information, please click (点击) Read More below. 48. Where can you enjoy the German actors’ performance (表演)? A At Health Center. B. At Starlight Theater. C. At Golden Hall. D. At Art Center. 49. The concert will last for ______. A. two hours B. three hours C. four hours D. five hours 50. What CANNOT we know from the above information? A. When the two films will finish. B. How long the opera show will last. C. Where people can enjoy the concert. D. Where the food comes from. 51. Where can you read the information above? A. In a travel book. B. On the Internet. C. In a magazine. D. In a newspaper. (D) The way we shop has changed a lot these years. We used to buy things in traditional stores. Now, we like shopping online. You might think that online shopping is greener than in-store shopping. An online store does not use the electricity that a traditional store might use. But its influence on the environment is huge. For example, supermarket drivers often do 120 deliveries (递送) on an 80-kilometre round, producing 20 kilograms of CO2 in total, while a 21-kilometre drive to the store and back for one house would produce 24 times more CO2! However, many home deliveries fail the first time and the driver has to make a second or third try to send the product. Pollution also goes up if the customer chooses to return the products. A study in Germany showed that as many as one in three online purchases are returned. According to another study, things worth nearly $326 million are returned each year in the USA. Two billion kilograms of these end up in rubbish bins, leading to 13 tons of CO2 being sent out. ★ Unlike in a walk- in store, the online shopper can’t try things on before buying. So, companies offer free return to make it easier for shoppers to buy the same kind of clothing in different sizes and colors. Customers try them at home, keep one and return the rest. When we think about all the things, we realize that online shopping isn’t as green as people might think. That last kilometre to your door is expensive for companies and the environment. 52. How does the writer show the pollution of online shopping in Paragraph 2? A. By telling a story. B. By giving a speech. C. By showing an example. D. By talking about an interview. 53. The underlined word “purchases” means ______. A. things someone buys B. the best products C. the big sales D. things someone likes 54. Which can be put back in ★ ? A. Old people prefer to buy things in stores. B. Online shoppers don’t like to compare clothes. C. However, some people never buy clothes online. D. Clothing is one product that high return rates. 55. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The convenience of online shopping. B. The influence of online shopping on the environment. C. The good points of traditional shopping. D. The development of online shopping. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A—E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Trees are one of the oldest “citizens (公民)” of our Earth. They keep our air clean, provide us with lots of things and so on. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At the age of 1 to 3, young trees learn how to protect themselves. ____56____ When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough. ____57____ They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. ____58____ It’s also a great place for a tree house or a place for us to read a book. Day by day, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. ____59____ When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life has its own happiness and difficulties. ____60____ A. The adult tree gives us oxygen and natural beauty. B. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. C. For example, many trees grow thorns to protect themselves. D. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees. E. When a tree becomes hollow (空心的) or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals. 四、写作（共三节，满分25分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空限填一词) In today’s fast world, finding the right tools to help us is important. DeepSeek is a s____61____ tool that can help us in many ways. It is cleverer than most other tools. It a____62____ us to explore a wide range (范围) of information quickly. For example, when we do research for school projects, it can help us create new ideas easily and provide us with useful a____63____. However, it’s important to t____64____ it as a helper, not a replacement (替换) for our own thinking. We should still remain focused (专注的) on our goals while using it. Don’t overlook its potential (潜力), but also understand that it’s not p____65____. It also makes a few mistakes. With the right use, DeepSeek can be a great helper to our study and work, making tasks easier and more efficient. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 66. 戴眼镜的那位男士是我们的数学老师。他来自西安。 ________ man ________ glasses is our math teacher. He ________ ________ Xi’an. 67. 他对我们的学习要求严格。 He ________ ________ ________ our studies. 68. 假期期间，他更喜欢和家人去旅行，而不是独自旅行。 During the holiday, he ________ ________ travel with his family rather than travel ________ ________. 69. 现在，他正在计划和妻子以及孩子们去山里旅行。 Now, he ________ ________ to ________ ________ a trip to the mountains with his wife and kids. 70. 经过一整天的徒步旅行后，他常常早早入睡，感到轻松又愉快。 After a whole day of hiking, he often ________ ________ early, feeling relaxed and happy. 第三节 书面表达（共1小题；满分10分） 71. 假如你是李华，为了提高同学们保护动物的意识，你在读的学校准备选拔一些“爱护动物形象大使”，请根据以下提示向校长推荐你的好朋友Lily。 Lily A brief introduction (简介) of her Recommendation reasons (推荐理由) 1. What does she look like? 2. How old is she? 3. ... 1. A member of the Animal Club 2. love animals 3. ... 注意： 180词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.要点齐全，适当拓展信息，条理清晰，意义连贯，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Mr. Deng, I’m happy to know that our school is going to select some animal care ambassadors. I would like to recommend my good friend Lily. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2024学年七年级第二学期中段检测试题 英语科 纸笔部分 满分90分，考试时间100分钟 一、语音和语法知识（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 字母发音和重读音节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 第二节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】C 【16题答案】 【答案】B 【17题答案】 【答案】B 【18题答案】 【答案】D 【19题答案】 【答案】D 【20题答案】 【答案】C 第三节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) 【41~43题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B (B) 【44~47题答案】 【答案】44. C 45. A 46. D 47. A (C) 【48~51题答案】 【答案】48. D 49. B 50. A 51. B (D) 【52~55题答案】 【答案】52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 59. E 60. D 四、写作（共三节，满分25分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. (s)earch 62. (a)llows 63. (a)dvice 64. (t)reat 65. (p)erfect 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 【66题答案】 【答案】 ①. The ②. wearing ③. comes##is ④. from 【67题答案】 【答案】 ①. is ②. strict ③. about 【68题答案】 【答案】 ①. prefers ②. to ③. by ④. himself 【69题答案】 【答案】 ①. is ②. planning ③. go ④. on 【70题答案】 【答案】 ①. falls ②. asleep 第三节 书面表达（共1小题；满分10分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Deng, I’m happy to know that our school is going to select some animal care ambassadors. I would like to recommend my good friend Lily. Lily is 13 years old. She has long black hair and big bright eyes. She is kind-hearted and always ready to help others. As a member of the Animal Club, Lily loves animals deeply. She often takes part in activities like raising money for animal shelters. She also takes care of homeless cats and dogs near our school. Once, she spent her pocket money buying food for a hungry homeless dog. I think Lily’s love for animals and active actions make her a great choice for the ambassador. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $