2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考（Unit 1-- Unit 2 ）(外研版2024)

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考（外研版2024） （考试时间：70 分钟 试卷满分：90 分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考 证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Unit 1-- Unit 2 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分 50 分） 一、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） One day, a little mouse was thirsty. She 1 everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up on a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth 2 the bottle was big. The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Ahh, there is 3 milk in it. That’s great.” She went into it and drank. She drank and drank. After a moment, 4 drank enough. Her stomach was too big and she 5 come out of the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. When he heard the cry, the cat jumped onto the table so 6 . “You will be my nice lunch.” The little mouse was very clever 7 she thought for a moment and said, “ Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll the bottle.” “Why?” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕的),” said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 8 quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, 9 bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as 10 as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home. 1．A．look B．looked C．looks 2．A．of B．in C．with 3．A．little B．a little C．few 4．A．she B．her C．hers 5．A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．couldn’t 6．A．happy B．happiness C．happily 7．A．but B．or C．and 8．A．dying B．die C．to die 9．A．an B．a C．the 10．A．fast B．faster C．fastest 二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） As teenagers, you may think your parents are unfair to you. When you want to 11 in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you to wear those clothes. When you are making phone calls, they ask if you are 12 to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you are not as 13 to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again? Closing the Gap by the writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better 14 with your parents. Both parents and children have needs. You all need to feel you are important and 15 . You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. You could 16 your school life now and your dream for the future to get your parents to know what you are doing. It helps your parents know 17 about you. The book gives ways to help teenagers 18 their parents. When you think “My parents don’t want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be safe. The book gives you some ideas, such as making time to talk and keeping a 19 if you don’t want to talk face to face. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your 20 a happier place. 11．A．study B．walk C．dress D．talk 12．A．pointing B．speaking C．telling D．warning 13．A．clever B．friendly C．close D．glad 14．A．dream B．choice C．change D．relationship 15．A．allowed B．loved C．hurt D．forgotten 16．A．talk about B．ask about C．learn about D．worry about 17．A．better B．less C．harder D．later 18．A．hate B．use C．teach D．understand 19．A．secret B．diary C．promise D．note 20．A．country B．school C．bedroom D．home 三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Niu Niu, a seven-year-old girl, has become a good helper in a silent foot spa (足疗馆). The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can’t hear. And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers. Niu Niu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong, who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his childhood. This made it difficult for him to get a job. After finishing training in a foot spa, Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019. Peng Feng, the mother, who is also deaf, works together with her husband at the shop. Though their shop is small, it is popular with customers because of the couple’s good skills. The foot spa is usually busy in the evening, when Niu Niu comes home from school and helps her parents. Niu Niu helps her parents in her sweet child voice and with rich body language. She is very funny and always makes customers laugh happily. “She is always cheerful, active and outgoing,” said one of the customers. “Dad taught me to work hard,” Niu Niu said. In her opinion, her parents are like superheroes who look after the family and her. “My parents are different from other people, but they are the best for me,” she added. 21．What is wrong with Niu Niu’s parents? A．They can’t see. B．They can’t hear. C．They can’t walk. 22．How does Niu Niu help her parents? A．She helps communicate with the customers. B．She helps tell jokes to the customers. C．She helps look after the customers. 23．When did Niu Niu’s parents start the foot spa? A．Three years ago. B．Four years ago. C．Six years ago. 24．Why is their foot spa popular? A．Because Niu Niu’s parents have good skills. B．Because Niu Niu is good at telling jokes. C．Because Niu Niu’s parents are deaf. 25．What do you think of Niu Niu? ①She is hardworking and shy. ②She is outgoing and helpful. ③She is cheerful and understanding. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ B Chinese runner Su Bingtian made history at the Tokyo 2020 Games on Sunday. He became the first Asian athlete to appear in the men’s 100m final at an Olympics, setting a new Asian record on the way. At the National Olympic Stadium, Su made a new Asian record of 9.83 seconds in the semifinals(半决赛). He was one of the nine fastest men in the world. “I never thought I can reach the final of the Olympics, but now I’ve done it. I still can’t believe it happened.” Su said after the match. Su finished sixth in the final. He made a time of 9.98 seconds, 0.18 seconds behind surprise winner Lamont Marcell Jacobs of Italy, who clocked 9.80 seconds. But Su has already shown his name to the world. He was a groundbreaker in the history of Asian athletics. The 31-year-old is now the first Asian to run into 10 seconds in the 100-meters and to appear in the final of the men’s 100m run at the Olympics. It’s a great progress for the sport in the whole world. His great success makes us believe that an Asian athlete can also run fast enough. 26．What’s Su Bingtian’s score in the semifinals? A．9.79 seconds. B．9.83 seconds. C．10 seconds. D．9.98seconds. 27．Where was the 2020 Olympics Games held? A．In Beijing. B．In New York. C．In Tokyo. D．In Singapore. 28．How many runners were there at least in the final race? A．6 B．7. C．8. D．9. 29．The underlined word “groundbreaker” here means ________ in Chinese. A．挑战者 B．创始人 C．发明人 D．发言人 30．Where can you read this passage? A．In a product ad. B．In a story book. C．In a newspaper. D．In a science magazine. C 下面是五个人的问题和七则不同的建议, 请将问题和建议进行匹配。 31 Jack always gets into trouble and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him. 32 Jane is impatient. She doesn’t listen to her friends carefully. 33 Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He seldom goes out with others or takes part in any activities. 34 Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secret between good friends. 35 Julie is very mean (小气的). She likes candy, but she never gives it to her friends. A．Go out with people and make friends with them. Develop some hobbies and join in more activities. B．Share things with your friends. No one wants to make friends with selfish (自私的) people. C． Be a good listener. All of us hope people are really interested in what we are saying. If you don’t care about your friends while they are talking, they will be unhappy with you. D．Be friendly to others. Everyone enjoys making friends with a kind person. E. Never try to ask about others’ private things. Everyone has their own secrets. You should respect your friends no matter how close you are. F. Try to solve the problems by yourself. Although friends should help each other, no one wants to be troubled by problems all the time. G. Helping others means to help yourself. If you never help others in need, of course you won’t get help from them. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分 40 分） 四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式） Many teenagers don’t get along well with their parents and they don’t know what to do. If you face such a problem, what I’m saying now might be 36 (help) to you. Have you ever 37 (think) of talking to your parents to find out why you don’t get along well with each other? When I was a teenager, I didn’t get on well 38 (介词) my parents either. We sometimes argued with each other. I am sorry that I had such 39 (冠词) experience. Now I’m a mother of four girls. Of course, we have different 40 (opinion), but I encourage 41 (they) to communicate with me openly and honestly. So far, they have trusted me and 42 (come) to me for anything. As a result, we get along very well. Arguing with your parents will 43 (certain) make them angry and you won’t feel good. Also, remember that the most important thing is to solve problems and silence will only make the situation worse. Try your best to be calm. Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you can hardly understand. For example, you may want to be an artist in the future, 44 (连词) your parents want you to do something else. If so, try to think in their shoes. Life is too short and the family is important. Try your best 45 (get) along well with your parents. 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbours. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well. Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing, then bitter words, and then weeks of silence. One morning John woke up to find a stream between the two farms. “It must be Bob,” John thought. Then one day there was a knock on John’s door. He opened it to find a carpenter (木匠). “I’m looking for a few days’ work,” the carpenter said. “I do have a job for you,” John said. “Look across the stream at that farm. That’s my neighbour Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms. I want you to build a fence—an 8-foot fence. I don’t want to see his place or his face any more. I don’t have such a neighbour.” The carpenter said, “I think I know what to do, sir, and I can do a job to your satisfaction.” Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off. About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmer’s eyes opened wide. There was no fence at all! It was a bridge! And the neighbour, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched (伸出). “Hi, John! You’re quite a fellow to build this bridge!” Then they met in the middle, taking each other’s hands. “I’m really sorry for what I have said and done. We should be good to each other,” said Farmer Bob. 46．How did their relationship break? 47．Why did Farmer John ask the carpenter to build a fence? 48．What do you think of the carpenter? 49．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 50．请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 B. 书面表达（本题 15 分） 51．生活和学习充满了很多挑战，也是每个人成长过程中必不可少的经历。假定你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在生活中是怎样应对挑战的，有哪些收获。内容包括： 1. What kind of challenge did you ever face in your life? 2. How did you face challenges in your life? 3. What have you achieved? 注意： 1. 词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 It is important for us to face challenges in our lives. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考（外研版2024） （考试时间：70 分钟 试卷满分：90 分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考 证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Unit 1-- Unit 2 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分 50 分） 一、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） One day, a little mouse was thirsty. She 1 everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up on a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth 2 the bottle was big. The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Ahh, there is 3 milk in it. That’s great.” She went into it and drank. She drank and drank. After a moment, 4 drank enough. Her stomach was too big and she 5 come out of the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. When he heard the cry, the cat jumped onto the table so 6 . “You will be my nice lunch.” The little mouse was very clever 7 she thought for a moment and said, “ Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll the bottle.” “Why?” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕的),” said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 8 quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, 9 bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as 10 as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home. 1．A．look B．looked C．looks 2．A．of B．in C．with 3．A．little B．a little C．few 4．A．she B．her C．hers 5．A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．couldn’t 6．A．happy B．happiness C．happily 7．A．but B．or C．and 8．A．dying B．die C．to die 9．A．an B．a C．the 10．A．fast B．faster C．fastest 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） As teenagers, you may think your parents are unfair to you. When you want to 11 in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you to wear those clothes. When you are making phone calls, they ask if you are 12 to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you are not as 13 to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again? Closing the Gap by the writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better 14 with your parents. Both parents and children have needs. You all need to feel you are important and 15 . You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. You could 16 your school life now and your dream for the future to get your parents to know what you are doing. It helps your parents know 17 about you. The book gives ways to help teenagers 18 their parents. When you think “My parents don’t want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be safe. The book gives you some ideas, such as making time to talk and keeping a 19 if you don’t want to talk face to face. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your 20 a happier place. 11．A．study B．walk C．dress D．talk 12．A．pointing B．speaking C．telling D．warning 13．A．clever B．friendly C．close D．glad 14．A．dream B．choice C．change D．relationship 15．A．allowed B．loved C．hurt D．forgotten 16．A．talk about B．ask about C．learn about D．worry about 17．A．better B．less C．harder D．later 18．A．hate B．use C．teach D．understand 19．A．secret B．diary C．promise D．note 20．A．country B．school C．bedroom D．home 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．D 三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Niu Niu, a seven-year-old girl, has become a good helper in a silent foot spa (足疗馆). The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can’t hear. And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers. Niu Niu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong, who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his childhood. This made it difficult for him to get a job. After finishing training in a foot spa, Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019. Peng Feng, the mother, who is also deaf, works together with her husband at the shop. Though their shop is small, it is popular with customers because of the couple’s good skills. The foot spa is usually busy in the evening, when Niu Niu comes home from school and helps her parents. Niu Niu helps her parents in her sweet child voice and with rich body language. She is very funny and always makes customers laugh happily. “She is always cheerful, active and outgoing,” said one of the customers. “Dad taught me to work hard,” Niu Niu said. In her opinion, her parents are like superheroes who look after the family and her. “My parents are different from other people, but they are the best for me,” she added. 21．What is wrong with Niu Niu’s parents? A．They can’t see. B．They can’t hear. C．They can’t walk. 22．How does Niu Niu help her parents? A．She helps communicate with the customers. B．She helps tell jokes to the customers. C．She helps look after the customers. 23．When did Niu Niu’s parents start the foot spa? A．Three years ago. B．Four years ago. C．Six years ago. 24．Why is their foot spa popular? A．Because Niu Niu’s parents have good skills. B．Because Niu Niu is good at telling jokes. C．Because Niu Niu’s parents are deaf. 25．What do you think of Niu Niu? ①She is hardworking and shy. ②She is outgoing and helpful. ③She is cheerful and understanding. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．C B Chinese runner Su Bingtian made history at the Tokyo 2020 Games on Sunday. He became the first Asian athlete to appear in the men’s 100m final at an Olympics, setting a new Asian record on the way. At the National Olympic Stadium, Su made a new Asian record of 9.83 seconds in the semifinals(半决赛). He was one of the nine fastest men in the world. “I never thought I can reach the final of the Olympics, but now I’ve done it. I still can’t believe it happened.” Su said after the match. Su finished sixth in the final. He made a time of 9.98 seconds, 0.18 seconds behind surprise winner Lamont Marcell Jacobs of Italy, who clocked 9.80 seconds. But Su has already shown his name to the world. He was a groundbreaker in the history of Asian athletics. The 31-year-old is now the first Asian to run into 10 seconds in the 100-meters and to appear in the final of the men’s 100m run at the Olympics. It’s a great progress for the sport in the whole world. His great success makes us believe that an Asian athlete can also run fast enough. 26．What’s Su Bingtian’s score in the semifinals? A．9.79 seconds. B．9.83 seconds. C．10 seconds. D．9.98seconds. 27．Where was the 2020 Olympics Games held? A．In Beijing. B．In New York. C．In Tokyo. D．In Singapore. 28．How many runners were there at least in the final race? A．6 B．7. C．8. D．9. 29．The underlined word “groundbreaker” here means ________ in Chinese. A．挑战者 B．创始人 C．发明人 D．发言人 30．Where can you read this passage? A．In a product ad. B．In a story book. C．In a newspaper. D．In a science magazine. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．C C 下面是五个人的问题和七则不同的建议, 请将问题和建议进行匹配。 31 Jack always gets into trouble and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him. 32 Jane is impatient. She doesn’t listen to her friends carefully. 33 Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He seldom goes out with others or takes part in any activities. 34 Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secret between good friends. 35 Julie is very mean (小气的). She likes candy, but she never gives it to her friends. A．Go out with people and make friends with them. Develop some hobbies and join in more activities. B．Share things with your friends. No one wants to make friends with selfish (自私的) people. C． Be a good listener. All of us hope people are really interested in what we are saying. If you don’t care about your friends while they are talking, they will be unhappy with you. D．Be friendly to others. Everyone enjoys making friends with a kind person. E. Never try to ask about others’ private things. Everyone has their own secrets. You should respect your friends no matter how close you are. F. Try to solve the problems by yourself. Although friends should help each other, no one wants to be troubled by problems all the time. G. Helping others means to help yourself. If you never help others in need, of course you won’t get help from them. 【答案】31．F 32．C 33．A 34．E 35．B 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分 40 分） 四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式） Many teenagers don’t get along well with their parents and they don’t know what to do. If you face such a problem, what I’m saying now might be 36 (help) to you. Have you ever 37 (think) of talking to your parents to find out why you don’t get along well with each other? When I was a teenager, I didn’t get on well 38 (介词) my parents either. We sometimes argued with each other. I am sorry that I had such 39 (冠词) experience. Now I’m a mother of four girls. Of course, we have different 40 (opinion), but I encourage 41 (they) to communicate with me openly and honestly. So far, they have trusted me and 42 (come) to me for anything. As a result, we get along very well. Arguing with your parents will 43 (certain) make them angry and you won’t feel good. Also, remember that the most important thing is to solve problems and silence will only make the situation worse. Try your best to be calm. Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you can hardly understand. For example, you may want to be an artist in the future, 44 (连词) your parents want you to do something else. If so, try to think in their shoes. Life is too short and the family is important. Try your best 45 (get) along well with your parents. 【答案】 36．helpful 37．thought 38．with 39．an 40．opinions 41．them 42．come 43．certainly 44．but 45．to get 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbours. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well. Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing, then bitter words, and then weeks of silence. One morning John woke up to find a stream between the two farms. “It must be Bob,” John thought. Then one day there was a knock on John’s door. He opened it to find a carpenter (木匠). “I’m looking for a few days’ work,” the carpenter said. “I do have a job for you,” John said. “Look across the stream at that farm. That’s my neighbour Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms. I want you to build a fence—an 8-foot fence. I don’t want to see his place or his face any more. I don’t have such a neighbour.” The carpenter said, “I think I know what to do, sir, and I can do a job to your satisfaction.” Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off. About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmer’s eyes opened wide. There was no fence at all! It was a bridge! And the neighbour, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched (伸出). “Hi, John! You’re quite a fellow to build this bridge!” Then they met in the middle, taking each other’s hands. “I’m really sorry for what I have said and done. We should be good to each other,” said Farmer Bob. 46．How did their relationship break? 47．Why did Farmer John ask the carpenter to build a fence? 48．What do you think of the carpenter? 49．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 50．请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 【答案】46．It began with a small thing, then bitter words, and then weeks of silence. 47．Because he doesn’t want to see Bob/Bob’s place or Bob’s face any more. 48．He is very wise/clever/helpful. 49．我为我所说的话和所做的事感到非常抱歉。 50．A Fence or a Bridge? /A Wise/Clever/Helpful Carpenter/... B. 书面表达（本题 15 分） 51．生活和学习充满了很多挑战，也是每个人成长过程中必不可少的经历。假定你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在生活中是怎样应对挑战的，有哪些收获。内容包括： 1. What kind of challenge did you ever face in your life? 2. How did you face challenges in your life? 3. What have you achieved? 注意： 1. 词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 It is important for us to face challenges in our lives. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: It is important for us to face challenges in our lives. I once faced a big challenge in learning English. I had great difficulty in remembering new words and understanding grammar. To solve these problems, I made a plan. I decided to practise English every day. I read English articles aloud in the morning and wrote diaries in English in the evening. When I made mistakes, I wrote them down and analyzed them carefully. With hard work, I have made great progress. Now, I can remember words more easily and use grammar correctly. I also become more confident in speaking English. Facing challenges makes me stronger and better. It helps me grow both in study and in life. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$