精品解析：宁夏吴忠市第二中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中测试英语试卷

吴忠二中2024-2025学年第二学期期中测试九年级英语 选择题（共55分） 一、完形填空( 每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分) A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed (挤压) into the basket through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very ___1___. Then, he wanted to get out through the ____2____ hole. But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly (肚子) was full. He tried again, ____3____ it was no use. The mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She ____4____ the mouse’s cries and asked, “Why are you crying, my friend?” The mouse explained, “I made a small hole and went into the ___5___ to eat the corn. Now I can’t get out through the hole.” The rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. ____6____ until your belly becomes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left. The mouse fell asleep ___7___ in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some corn for ___8___. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his belly became big again. After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to ____9____. But he could not. So he thought, “I will just have to wait until tomorrow.” A cat passed by. He found the ____10____ in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse. 1. A. sorry B. angry C. happy D. busy 2. A. big B. small C. wide D. deep 3. A. or B. so C. and D. but 4. A. made B. had C. heard D. sounded 5. A. basket B. hole C. house D. room 6. A. Stand B. Wait C. Climb D. Lie 7. A. nearly B. clearly C. heavily D. quickly 8. A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast D. supper 9. A. run away B. hurry up C. get up D. pick up 10. A. mouse B. cat C. rabbit D. dog 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只老鼠贪吃玉米被困在篮子里的故事：它因吃得太饱无法从原先的小洞钻出，虽经兔子提醒却仍贪吃忘形，最终被路过的猫发现并吃掉。 【1题详解】 句意：他吃了很多玉米，感到饱了并且非常开心。 sorry抱歉的；angry生气的；happy开心的；busy忙碌的。根据前文“He ate a lot of corn. He felt full…”可知此时老鼠的心情应该是开心满足的。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：然后他想通过小洞出去。 big大的；small小的；wide宽的；deep深的。根据前文“So he made a small hole in the basket.”可知这个洞是小的。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：他又试了一次，但没有用。 or或者；so所以；and和；but但是。根据句意可知“it was no use”和前句是转折关系，应用“but”。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：她听到了老鼠的哭声并问道：“你为什么在哭泣，我的朋友？” made制造；had有；heard听到；sounded听起来。根据“She…the mouse’s cries”可知此处指听到了老鼠的哭声，应用“heard”。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：我弄了个小洞进入篮子里吃玉米。 basket篮子；hole洞；house房子；room房间。根据前文“He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed (挤压) into the basket through the hole.”可知老鼠是进入了装玉米的篮子里。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：等你的肚子变小吧。 Stand站立；Wait等待；Climb攀爬；Lie躺。根据“…until your belly becomes smaller.”可知此处表示等待肚子变小才能出来，应用“Wait”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：老鼠在篮子里沉沉地睡着了。 nearly几乎；clearly清晰地；heavily沉重地；quickly快速地。根据“The mouse fell asleep…in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again.”可知此处表示沉沉睡去，应用“heavily”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：但他想吃些玉米当早餐。 dinner晚餐；lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；supper晚餐。根据前句“The next morning, his belly was small again.”可知时间是早晨，应填“breakfast”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：吃完后，老鼠想起他必须逃跑。 run away逃跑；hurry up赶快；get up起床；pick up捡起。根据前文“He forgot all about getting out of the basket.”可知此处指想起逃跑，应用“run away”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他发现了篮子里的老鼠。 mouse老鼠；cat猫；rabbit兔子；dog狗。根据“He opened the basket and ate the mouse.”可知此处指发现了篮子里的老鼠。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 11. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 12. How should people eat fruit and vegetables rightly? A. Mix them with low­fat milk. B. Eat them in different colors every day. C. Eat a certain amount of them every day. D. Eat them as much as possible. 13. Which list is the healthiest according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 14. What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章围绕“健康饮食”主题展开，介绍了我们应该如何通过摄入乳制品、谷类食品、水果蔬菜以及饮水来保持身体健康。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dairy products include milk, cheese, and so on.”可知，四个选项中只有Milk（牛奶）属于乳制品。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day.”可知，正确做法是每天吃不同颜色的水果和蔬菜。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，健康的饮食清单应包括乳制品，谷类食品，水果蔬菜和水，选项A最全面。故选A。 【14题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章整体内容，尤其是首段“We should have plenty of different things.”和最后一段提到的饮水建议，作者强调的是饮食多样化和饮水的重要性。因此，作者的观点是均衡摄入各类食物并保证足够饮水。故选D。 B The exciting film Ne Zha 2, shown on January 29, 2025, has become a huge success in the film industry. Directed by the famous Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After coming through a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Their souls (灵魂) were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus. However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task—rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems. The film shows outstanding character growth. Ne Zha learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. In one powerful scene, Ne Zha says bravely, “If heaven and earth do not tolerate me, I will turn this around!” His friend Ao Bing, who used to fight with personal troubles, changes into a brave hero. The movie is a wonder for the eyes. It begins with exciting scenes. The most unforgettable part is the final fight. The fast-paced fighting and amazing special effects (特效) leave a strong impression. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes connect with both young and adult viewers. 15. When was the film Ne Zha 2 shown? A. On January 25, 2025. B. On January 29, 2025. C. On June 29, 2025. D. On January 26, 2025. 16. What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to? A. The film industry. B. The success. C. The film Ne Zha 2. D. The date. 17. Why is the film a wonder for the eyes? A. Because it has many famous actors. B. Because the story is very interesting. C. Because of the exciting scenes and amazing special effects. D. Because it teaches important life lessons. 18. Which lesson does Ne Zha 2 not teach us? A. Stay brave when facing difficulties. B. Fight for what is right. C. Value friendship. D. Do things carefully. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2》的成功及其精彩剧情，讲述了哪吒和敖丙在经历“天劫”后失去肉身、灵魂面临危险的故事，同时展现了影片的视觉特效和深刻的人生哲理。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The exciting film Ne Zha 2, shown on January 29, 2025”可知电影上映时间是2025年1月29日。故选B。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The exciting film Ne Zha 2…it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie.”可推知“it”指代的是前文提到的电影《哪吒2》。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The movie is a wonder for the eyes. It begins with exciting scenes. The most unforgettable part is the final fight. The fast-paced fighting and amazing special effects (特效) leave a strong impression.”可知电影因其精彩场景和特效而成为视觉盛宴。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship.”可知电影没有教导“做事要小心”这一道理。故选D。 C Zuo Wenjun is an artist who was born in 1989 in Ningxia. He was found to have cerebral palsy (脑瘫) as a child. The illness made it hard for him to balance his body. He didn’t learn to walk until he was 8. One day, Zuo’s parents gave him some chalk to play with. He drew a few squares with his shaking hands, and his dream of painting was born. Zuo became an art student in junior high school. While training, he tried his best to draw straight lines. However, he often found that he couldn’t control his hands well enough. To make up for this, he practiced a lot and used many pencils a day. His mother spent hours every evening sharpening (削尖) them for him. Zuo later studied art at Ningxia University. After graduation, he continued his studies at the Chinese National Academy of Arts in Beijing. After many years of study and practice, Zuo has become an excellent painter. “Along the way, I’ve received much love and help. I want to pass that on,” said Zuo. He’s now volunteering at a local studio (工作室). He has worked there for more than 6 years. He teaches painting to people with disabilities. He also helps them sell their artworks. Besides, Zuo has donated (捐赠) over 400,000 yuan from the sales of his paintings. The money has been used to treat children with disabilities. In April 2024, Zuo’s oil painting Mount Kangrinboqe (冈仁波齐峰) was shown at the Louvre in France. He hopes to hold exhibitions in other countries in the future. 19. When did Zuo Wenjun learn to walk? A. When he was 8. B. When he became a student. C. When he was 9. D. When he was a baby. 20. What made Zuo Wenjun start his dream of painting? A. His parents encouraged him to become an artist. B. He saw a famous artist painting with chalk. C. He drew squares with chalk with his shaking hands. D. His teacher discovered his talent for painting. 21. How did Zuo Wenjun overcome the challenge of drawing straight lines? A. His teacher provided him with extra training. B. He practiced hard with many pencils daily. C. He used special tools designed by his mother. D. He avoided drawing straight lines and focused on other techniques. 22. Which of the following can describe Zuo Wenjun? A. A brave man with good luck. B. A humorous man in high spirits. C. A thankful man with a strong mind. D. A poor man with much love. 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了艺术家左文俊的成长经历，他克服脑瘫困难，坚持绘画梦想，最终成为优秀画家，并积极帮助残障人士。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He didn’t learn to walk until he was 8.”可知，左文俊8岁才学会走路。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He drew a few squares with his shaking hands, and his dream of painting was born.”可知，正是用粉笔画方格让他萌生了绘画梦想。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“To make up for this, he practiced a lot and used many pencils a day.”可知，他通过大量练习并每天用掉许多铅笔来克服直线绘画的困难。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后“He’s now volunteering…He also helps them sell their artworks. Besides, Zuo has donated over 400,000 yuan from the sales of his paintings. ”以及“Along the way, I’ve received much love and help. I want to pass that on.”可知，他感恩他人帮助，坚强努力并帮助他人，体现出“感恩”和“坚强”。故选C。 D ①DeepSeek is a well-known name in the field of artificial intelligence, which we often call AI. It’s a really amazing company that focuses on creating powerful AI models and great technologies in China. ②The models developed by DeepSeek are like talented little helpers. In natural language processing, they have a special ability. They can understand the words we say and write, just like a smart friend. This is super useful for writing interesting stories, translating different languages so we can talk to people from all over the world, and answering all kinds of questions we might have. ③When it comes to computer vision DeepSeek’s models are like sharp eyes. They can carefully look at pictures and videos. They can find out what objects are in them, like finding a cat in a photo. They can also recognize people’s faces, which is really cool. And they can even help us make our pictures look better through image editing (编辑). ④DeepSeek has a great team of researchers and engineers. They're always working hard to make the AI models even better. They want to make them faster and more accurate. And they hope that these models will be easy for everyone to use, especially students like us. Their work is going to change a lot of different industries. In healthcare, it can help doctors find diseases earlier. In education, it can make learning more fun and effective. And in entertainment (娱乐活动) and business, it can bring new ideas and make things work better. ⑤In a word, DeepSeek is a top player in the AI world. With its amazing models and the drive to keep getting better, it’s going to bring us a future where AI helps us in many aspects of our lives. There will be so many exciting possibilities waiting for us! 23. Why does the author think DeepSeek’s models are like a smart friend? A. Because they are powerful AI models. B. Because they can know people’s faces. C. Because they can understand what we say and write. D. Because they can write all kinds of interesting stories. 24. From the fourth paragraph, we can infer that DeepSeek’s team is ______. A. kind B. patient C. interesting D. hardworking 25. The author seems to tell us DeepSeek will ______. A. become a top player B. have amazing models C. develop better and better D. make us wait all the time 26. How is the text organized?（①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,…） A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍了人工智能领域的知名品牌DeepSeek。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In natural language processing, they have a special ability. They can understand the words we say and write, just like a smart friend.”可知，DeepSeek模型像一个聪明的朋友，因为它们理解我们说的话和写的话。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek has a great team of researchers and engineers. They’re always working hard to make the AI models even better…”可知，他们一直在努力工作让人工智能模型变得更好。因此DeepSeek团队是工作努力的。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With its amazing models and the drive to keep getting better, it’s going to bring us a future where AI helps us in many aspects of our lives. There will be so many exciting possibilities waiting for us!”可知，凭借Deepseek模型和不断改进的动力，它将为我们带来一个人工智能在生活各个方面都能帮助我们的未来，将会有很多令人兴奋的可能性等着我们！因此作者应是告诉我们Deepseek将会发展的越来越好。故选C。 【26题详解】 篇章结构题。根据全文可知，文章可以分为三部分，第一自然段为第一部分：介绍DeepSeek是中国在人工智能领域的知名公司，专注于创建强大的AI模型和技术；第二至第四自然段为第二部分：阐述DeepSeek的AI模型在自然语言处理和计算机视觉方面的能力及应用，以及该公司团队致力于提升模型性能并拓展其应用领域；第五自然段为第三部分：总结DeepSeek是AI领域的佼佼者，其优秀的模型和不断进步的动力将为我们带来AI助力生活多方面的未来，充满着诸多可能性。故选A。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） A healthy environment is very important to everyone, but some people don’t realize the importance of protecting the environment. ____27____ We know it’s everyone’s duty to protect our environment. Here are three words people should repeat when facing the problems about the environment. Reduce Reduce means “use things less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and causes less pollution. ____28____ Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good! Reuse ____29____ Use things as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. Recycle Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. We throw tons of rubbish away each year. And we have to make a change. ____30____ Develop a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees. A. Save as much money as you can. B. Reuse means “use things again”. C. They throw waste everywhere. D. Do not order more food than you can finish. E. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. B 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了保护环境的重要性, 并提出了三个关键词：Reduce(减少使用)、Reuse(重复使用)和Recycle(回收利用)。文章强调了节约资源、减少浪费和污染的必要性，以及通过回收政策来改变每年大量垃圾被丢弃的现状。 【27题详解】 根据上文“A healthy environment is very important to everyone, but some people don’t realize the importance of protecting the environment. ”可知，此处谈到人们忽略环境保护的行为。选项C”他们到处扔垃圾。”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据上文“Do not waste things. It saves money and causes less pollution.”及下文“Turn off the lights when you do not need them.”可知，此处谈到不要浪费。选项D”不要点你吃不完的食物。”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据上文Reuse可知，此处谈到重复使用的意思。选项B“重用的意思是‘再次使用东西’”。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据上文“And we have to make a change.”可知，此处谈到我们怎样做出改变。选项E”把你的垃圾分成塑料、玻璃、纸和橡胶。”符合语境。故选E。 三、补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Zhang Rui. ____31____ B: I’ll return to my hometown. A: How long haven’t you returned home? B: For almost three years. A: ____32____ B: Yes. It used to be old, but now many new buildings have appeared. A: What are you going to be after you return home? B: ____33____ I want to be a teacher there. A: ____34____ B: I want to help the kids achieve their dreams. A: ____35____ I hope your hometown will be better and better. B: Thank you. A. You are so great! B. Why do you want to be a teacher? C. Has your hometown changed a lot? D. What will you do after leaving school? E. The government has set up a new primary school. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. E 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是对话，主要讲述了张瑞毕业后计划返乡，并提到家乡的变化，以及他想要在家乡新建的小学当老师，帮助孩子们实现梦想的故事。 【31题详解】 根据“Hi, Zhang Rui,”和“I’ll return to my hometown.”可知，此处询问的是对方接下来的计划。选项D“毕业后你打算做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“For almost three years.”和“Yes. It used to be old…”可知，此处询问家乡变化。选项C“你的家乡变化大吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“What are you going to be…”和“I want to be a teacher…”可知，此处说明成为老师的原因。选项E“政府已经建了一所新的小学。”符合语境，故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“I want to be a teacher…”和“I want to help the kids…”可知，此处询问职业动机。选项B“为什么想当老师？”符合语境，故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“I hope your hometown will be better and better.”和“I want to help the kids achieve their dreams.”可知，此句是表达对对方的称赞。选项A“你真棒！”符合语境，故选A。 非选择题（共45分） 四、语法填空。（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most. He is wise and always helpful, taking care of ____36____ (I) and our young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, he taught me the ____37____ (important) of being a man. It was a ____38____ (rain) Saturday morning in August. We were woken up by the sound of Sarah playing the piano ____39____ usual. In the kitchen, there was ____40____surprise for Claudio—his favorite pancakes. Mom gave us a big smile and ____41____ (tell) us to sit down for breakfast. This was an important day for all of us! While we were ____42____ (eat) breakfast, Claudio called me to his room. “It’s time, Brother,” he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house, ____43____ in fact he told me that I should do ____44____ (many) for Mom than before after he was gone. I thought about his words ____45____ (careful) and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty. 【答案】36. me 37. importance 38. rainy 39. as 40. a 41. told 42. eating 43. but 44. more 45. carefully 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者哥哥Claudio离家去上大学当天，家庭里发生的温暖小事。从清晨妹妹弹琴、妈妈准备惊喜早餐，到哥哥临行前与作者交流，嘱托作者多帮妈妈，作者经思考领悟家庭、爱与责任的意义。 36题详解】 句意：他很聪明，总是乐于助人，照顾我和我们的妹妹Sarah。“of”是介词，后接宾格作宾语，“I”的宾格形式是“me”。故填me。 【37题详解】 句意：当他离开家去上大学的那一天，他教会了我作为一个男人的重要性。“the”后接名词，“important”的名词形式是“importance”。故填importance。 【38题详解】 句意：那是八月的一个阴雨连绵的星期六的早晨。此处需填形容词修饰名词 “Saturday morning”，“rain”的形容词形式是“rainy”。故填rainy。 【39题详解】 句意：我们像往常一样被Sarah弹钢琴的声音吵醒了。as usual意为 “像往常一样” ，固定表达。故填as。 【40题详解】 句意：在厨房里，有一个惊喜给Claudio——他最喜欢的煎饼。“surprise”此处为可数名词，表“一个惊喜”，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【41题详解】 句意：妈妈对我们笑了笑，并叫我们坐下来吃早餐。根据“Mom gave us a big smile and”可知，空格处填动词的过去式，“tell”的过去式是“told”。故填told。 42题详解】 句意：当我们吃早餐时，Claudio把我叫到他的房间。while引导时间状语从句，常用进行时态，“were + 现在分词”构成过去进行时，“eat”的现在分词是“eating”。故填eating。 【43题详解】 句意：我以为他是在说他该离开家了，但实际上他告诉我，他走后我应该为妈妈做比以前更多的事情。空格前后句构成转折关系，用“but”衔接。故填but。 【44题详解】 句意：我以为他是在说他该离开家了，但实际上他告诉我，他走后我应该为妈妈做比以前更多的事情。“than”是比较级标志，“many”的比较级是“more”。故填more。 【45题详解】 句意：我仔细思考了一下他的话，就明白了一切。副词修饰动词“thought about”，“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”。故填carefully。 五、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词或短语限填一次。 who, sad, without, laugh, these, in English, competition, one, introduce, come out Do you have a friend? In modern society, friends are an important part of our life. ____46____ friends, life will be boring. As a matter of fact, a true friend reaches out to us and touches our hearts. Here, let me ____47____ my friend Jack to you. Jack is a handsome boy ____48____ is of medium (中等的) height. When I was in Grade Seven, I took part in an English singing ____49____. When the result ____50____, I learned I failed! I could hardly hold back my tears. I felt that the world became cold and that I was ____51____ at by everyone. How ____52____ I was! Just at that time, I received a letter ____53____, saying,“Cheer up! Have confidence in. Keep on practicing and you’ll succeed”. I knew it was from my friend Jack. ____54____ words encouraged me greatly. From then on, I practiced even harder. When I was in Grade Eight, I took part in another contest (比赛) and won the ____55____ prize. I’m so lucky to have such a good friend. 【答案】46. Without 47. introduce 48. who 49. competition 50. came out 51. laughed 52. sad 53. in English 54. These 55. first 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在参加英语歌唱比赛失败后，朋友Jack的鼓励使他重拾信心，最终在八年级的比赛中获得一等奖的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：没有朋友，生活将会很无聊。根据“life will be boring”可知，是指没有朋友，生活会无聊，介词without“没有”符合语境。故填Without。 【47题详解】 句意：在这里，让我向你介绍我的朋友Jack。根据“my friend Jack to you”可知，是向你介绍我的朋友，introduce“介绍”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填introduce。 【48题详解】 句意：Jack是一个中等身高的帅气男孩。本句是定语从句，先行词boy，指人，且在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故填who。 【49题详解】 句意：当我七年级时，我参加了一个英语歌唱比赛。根据“took part in an English singing”及备选词可知，是指参加英语歌唱比赛，an后跟名词单数competition“比赛”。故填competition。 【50题详解】 句意：当结果出来时，我了解到自己失败了。根据“the result”可知，是指结果出来，come out“出来”，根据“I learned”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came out。 【51题详解】 句意：我感到世界变得冷漠，感觉自己被所有人嘲笑。laugh at“嘲笑”，此处是指“被每个人嘲笑”，用被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填laughed。 【52题详解】 句意：我多么伤心啊！根据“I could hardly hold back my tears.”可知，我很伤心，How修饰形容词sad“伤心的”。故填sad。 【53题详解】 句意：就在那时，我收到一封用英语写的信。根据“a letter”及备选词可知，是指用英语写的信，in English“用英语”符合语境。故填in English。 【54题详解】 句意：这些话极大地鼓励了我。根据“words”及备选词可知，是指信中的这些话语，用these“这些”符合语境。故填These。 【55题详解】 句意：当我上八年级时，我参加了另一场比赛，并获得了一等奖。根据“the ... prize”可知，是指一等奖，first prize“一等奖”。故填first。 六、任务型阅读(共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺（每空词数不限）。 Name: Yuan Longping Title: Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻) Date of birth: September 7, 1930 Date of death: May 22, 2021 Personal Experiences: 1953—1971: worked as a teacher at Anjiang Agricultural School in Hunan Province 1964: found a natural male-sterile (雄性不育的) rice plant 1966: published a paper on hybrid rice 2017: produced 1,149.02 kilograms of hybrid rice per mu in the experimental (实验的) field 2020: was named as honorary director of the Longping Rice Museum Contributions: Hybrid Rice research papers; hybrid rice Why I admire him: With his hybrid rice the Chinese people are no longer worried about getting hungry. His great work also helped the world produce more and more rice. Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, is a famous agricultural scientist and the pioneer and leader of China’s hybrid rice industry. He was born on September 7, 1930 and died on May 22, 2021. From ________56________, he taught at Anjiang Agricultural School in Hunan Province. In 1964, he ________57________ a natural male-sterile rice plant that had great advantages over others. Yuan was excited about his discovery. He then began to study the parts of this unusual plant. ________58________, he produced 1,149.02 kilograms of hybrid rice per mu in the experimental field. In 2020, he was ________59________ as honorary director of the Longping Rice Museum. Dr. Yuan Longping worked most of his life growing better rice and did well in hybrid rice research. As a result of his work, the Chinese people are no longer ________60________ getting hungry. His great work also helped the world produce more and more rice. 【答案】56. 1953 to 1971 57. found 58. In 2017 59. named 60. worried about 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杂交水稻之父袁隆平的生平。 【56题详解】 根据“1953—1971: worked as a teacher at Anjiang Agricultural School in Hunan Province”可知，从1953年到1971年，他在湖南省安江农业学校任教。故填1953 to 1971。 57题详解】 根据“1964: found a natural male-sterile (雄性不育的) rice plant”可知，在1964年，他发现了一种天然的雄性不育水稻。故填found。 【58题详解】 根据“2017: produced 1,149.02 kilograms of hybrid rice per mu in the experimental (实验的) field”可知，在2017年，试验田杂交水稻亩产1149.02公斤。故填In 2017。 【59题详解】 根据“2020: was named as honorary director of the Longping Rice Museum”可知，在2020年，他被任命为隆平水稻博物馆名誉馆长。故填named。 【60题详解】 根据“With his hybrid rice, the Chinese people are no longer worried about getting hungry.”可知，有了他的杂交水稻，中国人再也不用担心挨饿了。故填worried about。 七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 61. 为了提高学生们的口语水平，你校将要举行“英语之夜(English Evening)”活动，请你根据以下具体信息写一则通知。 内容包括： 1.时间：周五下午三点开始，五点结束。 2.地点：学校大厅 3.活动内容： (1)看英语电影； (2)唱英文歌曲； (3)表演英语话剧； (4)…… 要求： 1.词数：80词左右。 2.开头及结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。 3.不得出现真实的人名与校名。 学校大厅 ：the school hall 表演：perform Notice Dear students, In order to improve students’ spoken English, our school will hold the activity of the English Evening. _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s practice speaking English together. The School English Club 【答案】例文： Notice Dear students, In order to improve students’ spoken English, our school will hold the activity of the English Evening.  It will take place this Friday in the school hall, starting at 3:00 p.m. and ending at 5:00 p.m. During the event, you can enjoy English movies, sing English songs, and watch English plays performed by students. There will also be fun English games for everyone to join. Everyone is welcome! If you are interested in it, please contact your English teacher. Don’t forget to come on time and practice your English with us. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. Let’s practice speaking English together. The School English Club 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇通知； ②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏材料中的内容，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍活动的时间、地点； 第二步，具体活动的具体内容； 第三步，书写结语，号召同学们参加此次活动。 [亮点词汇] ①take place发生 ②be interested in sth对……感兴趣 ③on time准时 ④have a good time玩得开心，过得愉快 [高分句型] ①There will also be fun English games for everyone to join.（there be句型） ②If you are interested in it, please contact your English teacher.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吴忠二中2024-2025学年第二学期期中测试九年级英语 选择题（共55分） 一、完形填空( 每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分) A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed (挤压) into the basket through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very ___1___. Then, he wanted to get out through the ____2____ hole. But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly (肚子) was full. He tried again, ____3____ it was no use. The mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She ____4____ the mouse’s cries and asked, “Why are you crying, my friend?” The mouse explained, “I made a small hole and went into the ___5___ to eat the corn. Now I can’t get out through the hole.” The rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. ____6____ until your belly becomes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left. The mouse fell asleep ___7___ in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some corn for ___8___. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his belly became big again. After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to ____9____. But he could not. So he thought, “I will just have to wait until tomorrow.” A cat passed by. He found the ____10____ in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse. 1. A. sorry B. angry C. happy D. busy 2. A. big B. small C. wide D. deep 3. A. or B. so C. and D. but 4. A. made B. had C. heard D. sounded 5. A. basket B. hole C. house D. room 6. A. Stand B. Wait C. Climb D. Lie 7. A. nearly B. clearly C. heavily D. quickly 8. A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast D. supper 9. A. run away B. hurry up C. get up D. pick up 10. A. mouse B. cat C. rabbit D. dog 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 11. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 12. How should people eat fruit and vegetables rightly? A. Mix them with low­fat milk. B. Eat them in different colors every day. C. Eat a certain amount of them every day. D. Eat them as much as possible. 13. Which list is the healthiest according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 14. What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. B The exciting film Ne Zha 2, shown on January 29, 2025, has become a huge success in the film industry. Directed by the famous Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After coming through a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Their souls (灵魂) were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus. However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task—rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems. The film shows outstanding character growth. Ne Zha learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. In one powerful scene, Ne Zha says bravely, “If heaven and earth do not tolerate me, I will turn this around!” His friend Ao Bing, who used to fight with personal troubles, changes into a brave hero. The movie is a wonder for the eyes. It begins with exciting scenes. The most unforgettable part is the final fight. The fast-paced fighting and amazing special effects (特效) leave a strong impression. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes connect with both young and adult viewers. 15. When was the film Ne Zha 2 shown? A. On January 25, 2025. B. On January 29, 2025. C. On June 29, 2025. D. On January 26, 2025. 16. What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to? A. The film industry. B. The success. C. The film Ne Zha 2. D. The date. 17. Why is the film a wonder for the eyes? A. Because it has many famous actors. B. Because the story is very interesting. C. Because of the exciting scenes and amazing special effects. D. Because it teaches important life lessons. 18. Which lesson does Ne Zha 2 not teach us? A. Stay brave when facing difficulties. B. Fight for what is right. C. Value friendship. D. Do things carefully. C Zuo Wenjun is an artist who was born in 1989 in Ningxia. He was found to have cerebral palsy (脑瘫) as a child. The illness made it hard for him to balance his body. He didn’t learn to walk until he was 8. One day, Zuo’s parents gave him some chalk to play with. He drew a few squares with his shaking hands, and his dream of painting was born. Zuo became an art student in junior high school. While training, he tried his best to draw straight lines. However, he often found that he couldn’t control his hands well enough. To make up for this, he practiced a lot and used many pencils a day. His mother spent hours every evening sharpening (削尖) them for him. Zuo later studied art at Ningxia University. After graduation, he continued his studies at the Chinese National Academy of Arts in Beijing. After many years of study and practice, Zuo has become an excellent painter. “Along the way, I’ve received much love and help. I want to pass that on,” said Zuo. He’s now volunteering at a local studio (工作室). He has worked there for more than 6 years. He teaches painting to people with disabilities. He also helps them sell their artworks. Besides, Zuo has donated (捐赠) over 400,000 yuan from the sales of his paintings. The money has been used to treat children with disabilities. In April 2024, Zuo’s oil painting Mount Kangrinboqe (冈仁波齐峰) was shown at the Louvre in France. He hopes to hold exhibitions in other countries in the future. 19. When did Zuo Wenjun learn to walk? A. When he was 8. B. When he became a student. C. When he was 9. D. When he was a baby. 20. What made Zuo Wenjun start his dream of painting? A. His parents encouraged him to become an artist. B. He saw a famous artist painting with chalk. C He drew squares with chalk with his shaking hands. D. His teacher discovered his talent for painting. 21. How did Zuo Wenjun overcome the challenge of drawing straight lines? A. His teacher provided him with extra training. B. He practiced hard with many pencils daily. C He used special tools designed by his mother. D. He avoided drawing straight lines and focused on other techniques. 22. Which of the following can describe Zuo Wenjun? A. A brave man with good luck. B. A humorous man in high spirits. C. A thankful man with a strong mind. D. A poor man with much love. D ①DeepSeek is a well-known name in the field of artificial intelligence, which we often call AI. It’s a really amazing company that focuses on creating powerful AI models and great technologies in China. ②The models developed by DeepSeek are like talented little helpers. In natural language processing, they have a special ability. They can understand the words we say and write, just like a smart friend. This is super useful for writing interesting stories, translating different languages so we can talk to people from all over the world, and answering all kinds of questions we might have. ③When it comes to computer vision, DeepSeek’s models are like sharp eyes. They can carefully look at pictures and videos. They can find out what objects are in them, like finding a cat in a photo. They can also recognize people’s faces, which is really cool. And they can even help us make our pictures look better through image editing (编辑). ④DeepSeek has a great team of researchers and engineers. They're always working hard to make the AI models even better. They want to make them faster and more accurate. And they hope that these models will be easy for everyone to use, especially students like us. Their work is going to change a lot of different industries. In healthcare, it can help doctors find diseases earlier. In education, it can make learning more fun and effective. And in entertainment (娱乐活动) and business, it can bring new ideas and make things work better. ⑤In a word, DeepSeek is a top player in the AI world. With its amazing models and the drive to keep getting better, it’s going to bring us a future where AI helps us in many aspects of our lives. There will be so many exciting possibilities waiting for us! 23. Why does the author think DeepSeek’s models are like a smart friend? A. Because they are powerful AI models. B. Because they can know people’s faces. C. Because they can understand what we say and write. D. Because they can write all kinds of interesting stories. 24. From the fourth paragraph we can infer that DeepSeek’s team is ______. A. kind B. patient C. interesting D. hardworking 25. The author seems to tell us DeepSeek will ______. A. become a top player B. have amazing models C. develop better and better D. make us wait all the time 26. How is the text organized?（①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,…） A. B. C. D. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） A healthy environment is very important to everyone, but some people don’t realize the importance of protecting the environment. ____27____ We know it’s everyone’s duty to protect our environment. Here are three words people should repeat when facing the problems about the environment. Reduce Reduce means “use things less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and causes less pollution. ____28____ Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good! Reuse ____29____ Use things as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. Recycle Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. We throw tons of rubbish away each year. And we have to make a change. ____30____ Develop a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees. A. Save as much money as you can. B. Reuse means “use things again”. C. They throw waste everywhere. D. Do not order more food than you can finish. E. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. 三、补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Zhang Rui. ____31____ B: I’ll return to my hometown. A: How long haven’t you returned home? B: For almost three years. A: ____32____ B: Yes. It used to be old, but now many new buildings have appeared. A: What are you going to be after you return home? B: ____33____ I want to be a teacher there. A: ____34____ B: I want to help the kids achieve their dreams. A: ____35____ I hope your hometown will be better and better. B: Thank you. A. You are so great! B. Why do you want to be a teacher? C. Has your hometown changed a lot? D. What will you do after leaving school? E. The government has set up a new primary school. 非选择题（共45分） 四、语法填空。（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most. He is wise and always helpful, taking care of ____36____ (I) and our young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, he taught me the ____37____ (important) of being a man. It was a ____38____ (rain) Saturday morning in August. We were woken up by the sound of Sarah playing the piano ____39____ usual. In the kitchen, there was ____40____surprise for Claudio—his favorite pancakes. Mom gave us a big smile and ____41____ (tell) us to sit down for breakfast. This was an important day for all of us! While we were ____42____ (eat) breakfast, Claudio called me to his room. “It’s time, Brother,” he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house, ____43____ in fact he told me that I should do ____44____ (many) for Mom than before after he was gone. I thought about his words ____45____ (careful) and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty. 五、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词或短语限填一次。 who, sad, without, laugh, these, in English, competition, one, introduce, come out Do you have a friend? In modern society, friends are an important part of our life. ____46____ friends, life will be boring. As a matter of fact, a true friend reaches out to us and touches our hearts. Here, let me ____47____ my friend Jack to you. Jack is a handsome boy ____48____ is of medium (中等的) height. When I was in Grade Seven, I took part in an English singing ____49____. When the result ____50____, I learned I failed! I could hardly hold back my tears. I felt that the world became cold and that I was ____51____ at by everyone. How ____52____ I was! Just at that time, I received a letter ____53____, saying,“Cheer up! Have confidence in. Keep on practicing and you’ll succeed”. I knew it was from my friend Jack. ____54____ words encouraged me greatly. From then on, I practiced even harder. When I was in Grade Eight, I took part in another contest (比赛) and won the ____55____ prize. I’m so lucky to have such a good friend. 六、任务型阅读(共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺（每空词数不限）。 Name: Yuan Longping Title: Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻) Date of birth: September 7, 1930 Date of death: May 22, 2021 Personal Experiences: 1953—1971: worked as a teacher at Anjiang Agricultural School in Hunan Province 1964: found a natural male-sterile (雄性不育的) rice plant 1966: published a paper on hybrid rice 2017: produced 1,149.02 kilograms of hybrid rice per mu in the experimental (实验的) field 2020: was named as honorary director of the Longping Rice Museum Contributions: Hybrid Rice research papers; hybrid rice Why I admire him: With his hybrid rice, the Chinese people are no longer worried about getting hungry. His great work also helped the world produce more and more rice. Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, is a famous agricultural scientist and the pioneer and leader of China’s hybrid rice industry. He was born on September 7, 1930 and died on May 22, 2021. From ________56________, he taught at Anjiang Agricultural School in Hunan Province. In 1964, he ________57________ a natural male-sterile rice plant that had great advantages over others. Yuan was excited about his discovery. He then began to study the parts of this unusual plant. ________58________, he produced 1,149.02 kilograms of hybrid rice per mu in the experimental field. In 2020, he was ________59________ as honorary director of the Longping Rice Museum. Dr. Yuan Longping worked most of his life growing better rice and did well in hybrid rice research. As a result of his work, the Chinese people are no longer ________60________ getting hungry. His great work also helped the world produce more and more rice. 七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 61. 为了提高学生们的口语水平，你校将要举行“英语之夜(English Evening)”活动，请你根据以下具体信息写一则通知。 内容包括： 1.时间：周五下午三点开始，五点结束。 2.地点：学校大厅 3活动内容： (1)看英语电影； (2)唱英文歌曲； (3)表演英语话剧； (4)…… 要求： 1.词数：80词左右。 2.开头及结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。 3.不得出现真实的人名与校名。 学校大厅 ：the school hall 表演：perform Notice Dear students, In order to improve students’ spoken English, our school will hold the activity of the English Evening. _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s practice speaking English together. The School English Club 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $