Unit 4 Sharing Vocabulary 词汇 2 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册

Unit 4 Sharing Lately I have resigned from my present job and signed a contract with a secondary school for the disabled in a remote village.At first my parents opposed my decision, but now they are singing a different tune. For me, it is a privilege to teach in the school. Every day I am greeted by a chorus of “good morning”.The dusty clay huts act as classrooms, whose doorways are very narrow and there are no rubbers, tubes for chemical experiments or platforms.With the campus full of weeds, there are no washrooms. Students don’t wear cotton uniforms.All the students’ housing is quite simple.The only possessions are saucers, fireplaces, kettles, pans, jars and grills with no modern furniture at all, not to mention tablets and other advanced devices that we take for granted.They eat ripe rice and they even don’t throw away leftovers.In my spare time, I do a circuit of the village to help those with disabilities and provide them with consultation. I want to relay to people that the disabled need help and I pray that more and more people can be volunteers and contribute to building a community with a shared future for all humankind. The old farm was divided into six parcels of land for sale. We parceled up all our belongings before moving The land was parceled out among the villagers. 近义词： package packet pack 反义词： unpack 分配，分派 打包，包装 a parcel of + n.　一包 / 一堆…… parcel He can’t drive, let alone fly a plane. The damage was huge, to say nothing of the cost. The room is small , not to say cramped(拥挤) for a family of four. The room has no kitchen, not to mention a bathroom. 正式书面语 更强烈的对比（常用于否定句） 程度递进 内容补充 not to mention 更不用说... The tree cast a long shadow across the grass. She felt she was living in the shadow of her famous sister. I tried hard but her work put mine in the shade. He was feeling a shade disappointed. A detective shadowed the suspect for three days. 一点；略微 put ... in the shade使…黯然失色 cast a shadow on/over/across sth. 给…投下阴影 in the shadow of … 在…的阴影下；在…附近 vt. 跟踪，尾随 Shade: （不可数名词）阴凉处 We sat in the shade of a big tree to escape the hot sun. Shadow: （可数名词）影子 At sunset, my shadow on the ground was long and thin. shade The ending was so surprising that my jaw dropped. In the laundry area, we saw jaw-dropping technology. Patsy had to clench(握紧,咬紧)/set her jaw to suppress her anger. The team was snatched(转败为胜) from the jaws of defeat by a last-minute goal.  令人惊愕的 clench/set one’s jaw 咬紧牙关 drop one’s jaw 张大嘴巴，(因惊讶)下巴都要掉了 the jaws of death / defeat / victory 极危急或关键的时刻 jaw She wrinkled her nose at the smell of the medicine.  Don’t wrinkle your shirt—hang it up!" Grandma smiled, her eyes crinkling with wrinkles.   Let’s iron out the wrinkles and finish the job. 布满皱纹 弄皱 wrinkle one’s forehead/nose 皱起额头/鼻子 iron out the wrinkles 熨平褶皱;解决问题 wrinkle accommodation（住所） shelter（庇护所） residence 正式住所（长期） The city will house 500 refugees in the old school. These rare books are housed in the university library. the opera/coffee house （商业、机构）大楼，场所 the House of Commons 下议院 housing vt. 给……提供住宿 vt. 存放 The train to Shanghai will depart from Platform 3. The politician announced his new policy platform at the conference. TikTok is a popular social media platform. The candidate’s platform focuses on education reform. On the platform, the guard blew his whistle.   政治纲领 物理平台（如火车站台） 数字平台（如社交媒体） platform ripe The time is ripe for a reform. The story is ripe with suspense. 时机成熟；为…做好准备 ripen v. （使）成熟 ripeness n. 成熟（程度） 充满… After the hike, I could only drag myself up the stairs and fall onto the bed. Don’t drag me into your argument. High rent is a drag on many students. drag drag-dragged-dragged-dragging 近义词：draw/pull drag sb into (doing) sth 把某人硬拉进(做)… be a drag on … 成为…的拖累 drag oneself 拖着沉重的身子勉强移动；艰难地挪动 1. You can drag this picture from this folder（文件夹）to the other. ___________ 2. Seconds later, she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks. ___________ 3. The last few weeks of the summer really dragged by. ___________ 4. The police dragged the men out of the vehicles. ___________ （用鼠标）拖动 拖 过得很慢 拽 privilege It is a privilege to do sth. =be privileged to do sth 有幸做某事 have the privilege to do/of doing sth 有特权做某事 我很荣幸能分享我在学校附近社区做志愿者的经历。 It is a privilege for me to share my experience working as a volunteer in the community near our school. (1)I take it for granted that I have the privilege (enter) the lab at my will. (2)在这儿做有关如何保护环境的演讲，我倍感荣幸。(应用文写作之演讲稿) ______________________________________________________________ on how to protect the environment here. to enter I am greatly privileged to/It is a great privilege for me to deliver a speech disabled able ability disability disabled enable unable capable 1. It is often very difficult for the disabled to find jobs. 2. Public places are becoming accessible to people with physical/mental disabilities. The museum has special facilities for blind and partially sighted visitors. For different levels hearing or visual impaired secondary students, question supporting strategy was a good choose. resign 辞职信 尊敬的领导： resign oneself to(doing) sth. 顺从…; 使自己安于(做) 某事 He resigned from the company last month. She resigned herself to waiting in the rain. resign one’s job /resign from 辞去工作/职位 (1)My partner, with whom I have worked for ten years, resigned _____ the league and went abroad. (2)据报道，由于健康状况不佳，首相将辞职。 It is reported that because of his poor health condition. (3)我们可以从她的故事中得出一个结论：只要我们不向困难和不幸屈服，就有成功的可能。 We can draw a conclusion from her story that _______________________ ______________________________________________________________. from the prime minister will resign his post as long as we don’t resign ourselves to difficulties and misfortune, there will be possibility to succeed deserve consideration/attention/praise 值得考虑/注意/赞扬 deserve to do sth. 应该做某事 deserve doing＝deserve to be done 应该/值得被…… deserve it deserve (口语)活该；自作自受 You deserve a reward for your hard work. She deserves to win the prize. The problem deserves thinking about. (= The problem deserves to be thought about) (1)The money saved could be used for more (deserve) causes(事业). (2)自习室的确值得体验，因此，请接受我真诚的邀请。 (2022·浙江6月，应用文写作) The self-study room ，so please accept my sincere invitation. (3)看看你车上厚厚的灰尘。它真的需要清洗了。 Look at the thick dust over your car. _______________________________ _______________________________________________________________ does deserve experiencing/to be experienced deserving It really needs/wants/requires washing/to be washed. (1)Several computer engineers have been contracted to the finance department. (2)The new contract will be the same in every particular as the old one. (3)As is known to us all，metal contracts as it cools. (4)Unluckily，the doctor contracted a virus when he performed an operation on an old lady. A.n.契约；合同　B.vi.缩小　C.vt.与……签合同　D.vt.感染(疾病) ____ ____ ____ ____ C A B D contract The university granted me a full scholarship. I grant that he tried hard, but the result was still poor. She received a government grant to study abroad. We often take clean water for granted. grant grant sb. sth. 授予/准予某人某物 同意（请求）… n. [C] 拨款；补助金 take … for granted 认为…理所当然 consult consultant consultation If you don’t know the word, consult a dictionary. She consulted her teacher about the science project. The manager consulted with his team before making the decision. The plan was drawn up in consultation with local residents. in consultation with 与……磋商 consult sb (about sth) 请教某人某事 consult with sb 与某人商量 As soon as I received the mail from my colleague, I took a bus to the secondary school in the village. Dragging my parcel, I came to the hut where I was going to live. A ripe apple tree shaded the hut. At the doorway, my colleague welcomed me with a handshake. Before I could wipe the sweat off my forehead, we began to arrange the household items, such as the fireplace, kettles, pans, jars, saucers and grills. Then we cleaned up all the dust, and washed the dirty curtains. We made a platform of weeds to sleep on.In a word, we tried our best to improve our housing conditions. At noon we ate the leftover jam for lunch. I had the privilege to teach my class chemistry. When I reached the school clay playground, I was greeted by a chorus of "good afternoon" from the boys who didn't wear cotton uniforms. There was no electricity, running water or even a washroom, not to mention laptops or tablets. All the students had were pencils, rubbers, and paper. In an experiment, the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube spilling everywhere. I tried to plug the tube, but I failed. The class at once became a circus. The whole classroom was in a mess. $$