精品解析：广东省汕头市潮南区育才实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中学情反馈英语试题

潮南区育才实验学校2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级英语科 期中学情反馈训练题 本试卷共3页，55小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 笔试部分(70分) 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Toby and Betty lived in the city with their parents. They were so happy because it was time ___1___ grandma again. She lived in a fishing village. In the morning, they left for the village ___2___ their father’s car. After about three hours, they ___3___ the village. Grandma welcomed them into the house. Later Toby and Betty went out to play. They ran after butterflies and birds. They played with Grandma’s dog. ___4___ they played! ___5___ next day, their father drove back to the city and left ___6___ with Grandma. Every morning Toby and Betty went to the market with Grandma. She had a stall (摊位) and it sold ___7___ kinds of vegetables. Betty would like to tell customers the prices of the vegetables. And Toby was happy to pack (装) the vegetables that customers bought. Soon their holiday was over and their father came to pick them up. Toby and Betty wanted Grandma to go ___8___ them to the city. “I’m too old for the city. I ___9___ for you to visit me again,” Grandma said. Both Toby and Betty hugged her tightly ____10____ said goodbye. They wished to see her again soon. 1. A. visiting B. visited C. to visit 2. A. on B. by C. in 3. A. reach B. arrived at C. got 4. A. How happy B. What happy C. How happily 5. A. A B. / C. The 6. A. they B. them C. themselves 7. A. many B. few C. much 8. A. after B. with C. to 9. A. will wait B. am waiting C. waited 10. A. but B. or C. and 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Toby和Betty开心地去渔村看望奶奶，一起玩耍、帮奶奶卖菜。假期结束后，他们不舍告别，奶奶期待他们下次再来。 【1题详解】 句意：他们很高兴，因为又到了去看望奶奶的时候了。 visiting现在分词；visited过去式；to visit动词不定式。根据“it was time ... grandma again”可知，此处考查“it is time to do sth.”结构，表示“是时候做某事了”，所以此处应用动词不定式。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：早上，他们乘父亲的车前往村庄。 on在……上面；by乘坐；in在……里面。根据“their father’s car”可知，此处表示乘坐父亲的车，在车里应该用介词in，“in one’s car”表示“乘坐某人的车”。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：大约三个小时后，他们到达了村庄。 reach到达，及物动词；arrived at到达，后接小地点；got到达，后接介词to。根据“they ... the village”可知，此处表示到达村庄，村庄是小地点，应用“arrived at”。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：他们玩得多开心啊！ How happy多么开心，how引导的感叹句，修饰形容词；What happy表达错误，what引导的感叹句，修饰名词；How happily多么开心地，how引导的感叹句，修饰副词。根据“... they played!”可知，此处修饰动词played，应用副词，且应用how引导的感叹句。故选C。 5题详解】 句意：第二天，他们的父亲开车返回城市，把他们留给了奶奶。 A一个，不定冠词；/零冠词；The定冠词。根据“... next day”可知，此处表示特指“第二天”，应用定冠词the。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：第二天，他们的父亲开车返回城市，把他们留给了奶奶。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据“left ... with Grandma”可知，此处表示把他们留给了奶奶，动词left后应接人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：她有一个摊位，卖各种各样的蔬菜。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数；few很少，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“... kinds of vegetables”可知，此处表示各种各样的蔬菜，kinds是可数名词复数，应用many修饰。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：Toby和Betty希望奶奶能和他们一起回城市。 after在……之后；with和……一起；to到……。根据“Toby and Betty wanted Grandma to go ... them to the city”可知，此处表示希望奶奶能和他们一起回城市，应用介词with。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我等着你们下次再来看我。 will wait一般将来时；am waiting现在进行时；waited过去式。根据“I’m too old for the city. I ... for you to visit me again”可知，此处表示奶奶等着他们下次再来看她，应用一般将来时。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：Toby和Betty紧紧地拥抱了她，然后说了再见。 but但是；or或者；and和。根据“Both Toby and Betty hugged her tightly ... said goodbye”可知，此处表示Toby和Betty拥抱了奶奶，然后说了再见，前后动作是顺承关系，应用and连接。故选C。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 There was a young boy named Jack. He always ____11____ to be a football player. Unluckily, when he got a heart problem, he knew he couldn’t play the ____12____. At first, Jack felt sad. He didn’t know what to do. But after a few weeks of feeling ____13____ for himself, Jack found out that he still had ____14____ to make things better. He could not play football, but he could ____15____ join in the sport by becoming a coach or a volunteer (志愿者). Then Jack ____16____ volunteering at a football club. He quickly became an important part of the club. He ____17____ his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players. It wasn’t his dream job, ____18____ Jack had fun helping others become better at football. He felt very happy. Through his experiences, Jack learnt that sometimes life doesn’t go according to people’s ____19____. But that doesn’t mean you have to lose your dream. Fight for what you want! If you are ____20____, you can find new ways to get success and happiness. 11. A. helped B. remembered C. wanted D. forgot 12. A. music B. sport C. piano D. chess 13. A. sorry B. sad C. happy D. excited 14. A. classes B. changes C. challenges D. chances 15. A. just B. only C. still D. even 16. A. finished B. started C. stopped D. practised 17. A. checked B. understood C. compared D. shared 18. A. so B. and C. but D. because 19. A. spirit B. plans C. chance D. time 20. A. upset B. sad C. positive D. rich 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个叫杰克的男孩一直梦想成为足球运动员，但因心脏问题无法实现，他起初很伤心，后来发现仍有机会让事情变好，他通过成为教练或志愿者参与足球运动，在足球俱乐部做志愿者后成为重要一员，与年轻球员分享对足球的热爱和知识，从中明白生活不按计划走也不必失去梦想，要保持积极，就能找到新的成功和幸福之路。 【11题详解】 句意：他一直想成为一名足球运动员。 helped帮助；remembered记得；wanted想要；forgot忘记。根据语境可知，杰克一直想成为一名足球运动员，want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：不幸的是，当他得了心脏病时，他知道自己不能参加这项运动了。 music音乐；sport运动；piano钢琴；chess国际象棋。根据上文“He always…to be a football player.”可知，他知道自己不能参加足球这项运动了。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：但在为自己难过了几个星期后，杰克发现他仍然有机会让事情变得更好。 sorry抱歉的；sad伤心的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的。根据上文“At first, Jack felt sad.”可知，起初杰克很伤心，在为自己难过了几个星期后，feel sorry for“为……感到难过”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：但在为自己难过了几个星期后，杰克发现他仍然有机会让事情变得更好。 classes班级；changes改变；challenges挑战；chances机会。根据语境可知，杰克发现他仍然有机会让事情变得更好，have chances to do sth.“有机会做某事”。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他不能踢足球，但他仍然可以通过成为一名教练或志愿者来参与这项运动。 just仅仅；only只有；still仍然；even甚至。根据语境可知，杰克不能踢足球，但他仍然可以通过成为一名教练或志愿者来参与这项运动，still符合语境。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：然后杰克开始在一家足球俱乐部做志愿者。 finished完成；started开始；stopped停止；practised练习。根据语境可知，杰克开始在一家足球俱乐部做志愿者，started符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他与年轻球员分享了他对这项运动的热爱和知识。 checked检查；understood理解；compared比较；shared分享。根据语境可知，杰克与年轻球员分享了他对这项运动的热爱和知识，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：这不是他梦想的工作，但杰克乐于帮助别人在足球上变得更好。 so因此；and和；but但是；because因为。根据前后语境可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，故用but连接。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：通过他的经历，杰克明白有时候生活并不按照人们的计划进行。 spirit精神；plans计划；chance机会；time时间。根据语境可知，杰克明白有时候生活并不按照人们的计划进行，plans符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：如果你积极向上，你就能找到新的成功和幸福的方法。 upset沮丧的；sad伤心的；positive积极的；rich富有的。根据语境可知，如果积极向上，就能找到新的成功和幸福的方法，positive符合语境。故选C。 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，A-B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分,共25分) A ________________ Have you ever felt uncomfortable with your stomach when you’re nervous or excited? This is because there is a close connection between your gut (消化道) and your brain. You have around 200 types of microbes (细菌) in your gut. Healthy microbes help your body fight illnesses and help your brain deal with stress. “So, take care of your gut,” a scientist says. ♥690 Stop anger with activities A new study aimed at 12,489 people has suggested that the key to reducing (减少) anger is not letting it out, but doing calming activities such as yoga. These activities could slow the heart rate (心率). However, scientists also find some ball games and team sports, which are fun or playful, could reduce anger. ♥569 Show compassion Showing compassion means you understand others’ feelings and treat them with kindness. Scientists have discovered when you show compassion, your brain lets out a feel-good chemical (化学物质), which helps to reduce stress. It is reported that when other people see you showing compassion, they want to do it too. ♥943 21. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. PEOPLE. B. HEALTH. C. FOOD. D. SPORTS. 22. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A. Focus on your brain B. Problems with your stomach C. Look after your gut D. Microbes in your body 23. What activities might reduce anger according to the new study? ①Crying. ② Basketball. ③Cooking. ④Deep breathing. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 24. It is believed that showing compassion can ________. A. develop your brain B. make people confident C. spread to others D. slow your heart rate 25. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They help us make more friends. B. They show some research results. C. They are liked by 690 people. D. They teach us how to face stress. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三个研究结果。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据三栏内容可知，分别谈论紧张兴奋、愤怒和同情时身体的反应和表现，与健康相关，故选B。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Healthy microbes help your body fight illnesses and help your brain deal with stress. ‘So, take care of your gut,’ a scientist says.”可知，本段主要介绍健康的微生物可以帮助你的身体对抗疾病，帮助你的大脑应对压力，所以要照顾好消化道。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...but doing calming activities such as yoga. These activities could slow the heart rate (心率). However, scientists also find some ball games and team sports, which are fun or playful, could reduce anger.”可知，平静的、可以降低心率的活动，球类运动和团队运动可以减少愤怒，故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is reported that when other people see you showing compassion, they want to do it too.”可知，当别人看到你表现出同情时，他们也想这样做。所以同情心可以传播给他人，故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。三栏分别介绍了三个研究结果，故选B。 B Jeanette Stevens, a woman in the UK, lost her eyesight (视力) at age 34 and worried she would never be able to ride a bike again. However, she’s back on a bike, thanks to a local business’ act of kindness.Years later, she began cycling with the help of Charlotte Tandems again. It’s a charity (慈善机构). After teaching her how to ride, it lent (借给) her a tandem bicycle (双人自行车), and she could use it for a year. When the year was up, she had to give the bicycle back. Just at that time, one of the charity’s old bikes was for sale, although it was not in a good condition. The charity was selling the old bike for £ 50, so I talked about it with Newark Cycles,” Stevens told the reporter. “I wasn’t sure if I should buy it as I didn’t have much money, but Simon, a worker of Newark Cycles, thought I should get it.” She bought the bike and Simon helped her repair (修理) the bike well. “It’s like a new bike. It was really special for her,” said Paul Davidson, Stevens’ friend. “She had tears in her eyes not just because of the bike, but because of the kindness.” 26. What does the underlined word “condition” mean in Chinese? A. 状况 B. 价位 C. 年代 D. 框架 27. What is Newark Cycles? A. A bike. B. A gift. C. A company. D. A worker. 28. What happened to the old bike at last? A. Stevens bought it for Simon as a gift. B. Simon made it look like a new bike. C. Paul Davidson got it from Simon. D. A reporter repaired it very well. 29. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①Stevens thanked Simon for the kindness.②Stevens couldn’t see anything. ③Stevens got the help from a charity. ④Stevens wanted to buy an old bike. A. ①②③④ B. ④①③② C. ①③②④ D. ②③④① 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Simon was Stevens’ friend and had much money. B. Paul thought Stevens cried because of kind Simon. C. Stevens didn’t need to give the tandem bicycle back. D. Charlotte Tandems gave Stevens a new tandem bicycle. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了英国失明女子Jeanette Stevens在慈善机构和自行车店员工的帮助下，通过修复一辆旧双人自行车重获骑行自由，并因这份善意感动落泪的故事。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Just at that time, one of the charity’s old bikes was for sale, although it was not in a good condition”可知，此处描述慈善机构出售的旧自行车存在“不好”的属性，结合选项“状况、价位、年代、框架”，只有“状况”能体现自行车的整体状态，与“good”搭配合理，符合语境逻辑。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the charity was selling the old bike for £ 50, so I talked about it with Newark Cycles”以及“Simon, a worker of Newark Cycles”可知，Newark Cycles 有“worker（工作人员）”，且能与 Stevens 就买自行车事宜沟通，说明其是具备组织属性的主体，也就是company“公司”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She bought the bike and Simon helped her repair the bike well. ‘It’s like a new bike. It was really special for her,’ said Paul Davidson, Stevens’ friend”可知，Stevens 买下旧自行车后，Simon 帮她把车修好了，最终自行车变得“像新的一样”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jeanette Stevens... lost her eyesight at age 34”，“Years later, she began cycling with the help of Charlotte Tandems again. It’s a charity”，“one of the charity’s old bikes was for sale... I wasn’t sure if I should buy it”以及“She had tears in her eyes not just because of the bike, but because of the kindness”可知，事件顺序为：Stevens 失明（②）→ 得到慈善机构帮助（③）→ 想购买旧自行车（④）→ 因善意感动（①）。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘It’s like a new bike. It was really special for her,’ said Paul Davidson, Stevens’ friend. ‘She had tears in her eyes not just because of the bike, but because of the kindness’”可知，Paul 明确指出 Stevens 落泪是因为善意，而 Simon 是提供善意（帮忙修车）的人。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五名初中生的研学需求介绍，右栏是七个研学项目的相关情况，请为每名学生选择一个合适的研学项目。选项中有两项为多余项。 ___31___. Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains. ___32___. Qi Li is a schoolgirl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history. ___33___. Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China. ___34___. Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance. ___35___. Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots. A. To meet the needs of hikers the park has many roads with different levels. In the Dalingu Park, visitors can enjoy the traditional Hakka’s (客家人) building culture. B You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. C. The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech (高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. D. We will take you to Xi’an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. E. It’s a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks. F. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. G. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art. 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. G 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是将五名初中生的研学需求和七个研学项目的相关情况进行匹配。 【31题详解】 根据“Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains.”可知，李峰喜欢地理。他很想去看看不同山上的植物。选项E“这是在黄山游学。你可以看到许多不同的美丽的植物和岩石。”与之匹配。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Qi Li is a schoolgirl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history.”可知，齐丽喜欢中国历史。她读了许多历史书。她想更多地了解中国历史。选项D“我们将带你去西安。这是一个有着悠久历史的大城市。你可以看到古老的城墙，欣赏历史表演。”与之匹配。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China.”可知，乔希喜欢中国的建筑和园林。他想在访华期间更多地了解它们。选项G“你可以参观苏州一些美丽的花园。它们是一些古老的中国建筑。我们将带您四处看看，并告诉您有关艺术品的情况。”与之匹配。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据“Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance.”可知，徐佳喜欢粤剧艺术。她喜欢听粤剧和看舞狮。选项B“你可以欣赏粤剧。一些老师会告诉你它的历史。你也可以看舞狮。”与之匹配。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots.”可知，陈紫在上海学习。她喜欢机器人，她想更多地了解机器人。选项C“游学活动主要集中在天津高新技术开发区。有很多不同的机器人。你可以参观机器人博物馆。”与之匹配。故选C。 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 another health from though two what other join play real they but Do you know the Chongqing Senior Men’s Football Team? The players in the team are ____36____ 54 to 83 years old. All of ____37____ are good at playing football. The players usually practise playing football ____38____ a week, every Tuesday and Thursday. Yao Shurong was the first to ____39____ the team. “Most of us started to play football when young, but we still love it now,” Yao says. “Why do we keep doing that? Because it helps us keep ____40____ and make more friends. When playing on the football field, we feel like we are young again. ____41____ we care about is not the results of those football games, ____42____ the happiness they bring to us. We are tired after the practice, but we are happy.” Wang Minghao, 83, is ____43____ player. Now, he spends more than two hours ____44____ football every week. “Playing football ____45____ helps me keep fit and relax. I’m over 80 years old, but I feel strong,” he says. 【答案】36. from 37. them 38. twice 39. join 40. healthy 41. What 42. but 43. another 44. playing 45. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了重庆老年男子足球队的情况，队员年龄从54岁到83岁不等，他们热爱足球，每周练习两次，足球让他们保持健康、结交朋友并收获快乐。 【36题详解】 句意：球队里的球员年龄从54岁到83岁不等。根据“54 to 83 years old”可知，此处表示年龄范围，用from...to...表示“从……到……”。故填from。 【37题详解】 句意：他们都擅长踢足球。根据“All of”可知，此处指代上文提到的players，用them作宾语。故填them。 【38题详解】 句意：球员们通常每周练习两次足球，每周二和周四。根据“every Tuesday and Thursday”可知，每周练习两次，用two的副词形式twice“两次”。故填twice。 【39题详解】 句意：姚树荣是第一个加入球队的人。根据“the first to...the team”可知，是第一个加入球队的人，用动词join“加入”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填join。 【40题详解】 句意：因为它帮助我们保持健康，结交更多的朋友。根据“keep”可知，此处指保持健康，用health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”作表语。故填healthy。 【41题详解】 句意：我们在乎的不是那些足球比赛的结果，而是它们给我们带来的快乐。根据“we care about”可知，在从句中作宾语，表示“……的事情”，用what引导。故填What。 【42题详解】 句意：我们在乎的不是那些足球比赛的结果，而是它们给我们带来的快乐。根据“not the results of those football games...the happiness they bring to us”可知，不是比赛结果而是快乐，not...but...“不是……而是……”。故填but。 【43题详解】 句意：83岁的王明浩是另一名球员。根据“player”可知，此处指另一名球员，用another“另一个”。故填another。 【44题详解】 句意：现在，他每周花两个多小时踢足球。根据“football”可知，此处指踢足球，用动词play，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填playing。 【45题详解】 句意：踢足球真的能帮助我保持健康和放松。根据“helps me keep fit and relax”可知，此处修饰动词，用real的副词形式really“真正地”。故填really。 五、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每空一词，每词0.5分，单词拼错或形式错误都不得分，共10分) 46. 你想要什么来搭配你的羊肉面条，酸奶还是鱼汤？ What ________ you like to ________ ________ your mutton ________, ________ or fish ________? 【答案】 ①. would ②. go ③. with ④. noodles ⑤. yogurt ⑥. soup 【解析】 【详解】“想要”would like；“搭配”go with，且to后加动词原形；“面条”noodles，一般用复数形式；“酸奶”yogurt，“汤”soup，都是不可数名词。故填would；go；with：noodles；yogurt；soup。 47. ——你多久打一次羽毛球？ ——至少一周一次。 —_______ _______ do you play _______? —At _______ _______ a week. 【答案】 ①. How ②. often ③. badminton ④. least ⑤. once 【解析】 【详解】“多久一次” how often，“打羽毛球”play badminton，“至少”at least，“一次”once。故填How；often；badminton；least；once。 48. 很多青少年发现很难作出健康的饮食选择。 Many _______ find _______ hard to _______ _______ _______ _______. 【答案】 ①. teenagers ②. it ③. make ④. healthy ⑤. eating ⑥. choices 【解析】 【详解】“青少年”teenager，且many后加复数；find后用it作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语；“作出选择”make choices；“健康饮食”healthy eating，修饰choices。故填teenagers；it；make；healthy；eating；choices。 49. 尽管我们经常专注于最终的结果，但其实中间的进步更重要。 The ________ in between is actually more important though we often ________ on the final ________. 【答案】 ① progress ②. focus ③. result##results 【解析】 【详解】“进步”progress，不可数名词；“专注”focus on，此处是一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形；“结果”result/results。故填progress；focus；results/result。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Doing exercise every day is good for our bodies. Different people have their own ways to keep fit. Jake loves playing football best. He plays it with his classmates every day. He also likes swimming and swims a lot in summer. But he doesn’t swim in winter because it is too cold. Cathy often goes fishing with her dad. Sometimes they can catch big fish, but sometimes they get nothing. They often go to Scotland (苏格兰) and go fishing there. Paul thinks basketball is great. It’s an exciting and interesting sport. He makes a lot of friends by playing basketball. His brother is on the school basketball team and he often helps Paul to play it better. He doesn’t like ping-pong because it is difficult. Judy likes jogging (慢跑) best. But she can only go jogging with her parents on weekends because she has to go to school on weekdays. She feels great when she can enjoy the fresh air. It’s fun to work out with family. They can talk a lot on the way. Health is wealth. Try to make exercise a part of your life. 50. Which is Jake’s favorite sport? __________________________________________________________ 51. Where does Cathy often go fishing with her dad? __________________________________________________________ 52. How does Paul make a lot of good friends? _________________________________________________________ 53. Who helps Paul play basketball better? _________________________________________________________ 54. Does Judy go jogging on weekends or on weekdays? _________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 55. 体育运动在中学生全面发展的过程中必不可少。某英语杂志想通过征文的方式了解中学生的运动情况。假如你叫李华，你想参加此次征文行动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和人名； (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 An Important Sport for Me Doing sports is important to our lives. I want to talk about an important sport for me.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】50. Playing football./Jake’s favorite sport is playing football./Football. 51. They often go to Scotland./Scotland. 52. By playing basketball./He makes a lot of friends by playing basketball. 53. His brother. 54. On weekends./Judy goes jogging on weekends. 55. 例文： An Important Sport for Me Doing sports is important to our lives. I want to talk about an important sport for me. It is basketball. I play basketball three times a week after school. It makes me feel energetic and happy. Basketball has many advantages. First it keeps me healthy and strong. Second, I’ve made many friends through playing basketball. We encourage each other and have great fun together. Third, it teaches me teamwork and perseverance. In the future, I plan to practice more to improve my skills. I also hope to join a basketball club and compete in more games. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人有不同的保持健康的方式，介绍了Jake、Cathy、Paul和Judy各自喜欢的运动以及相关情况，并倡导大家让运动成为生活的一部分。 【50题详解】 根据“Jake loves playing football best.”可知，Jake最喜欢的运动是踢足球。故填Playing football./Jake’s favorite sport is playing football./Football. 【51题详解】 根据“They often go to Scotland (苏格兰) and go fishing there.”可知，Cathy经常和她爸爸去苏格兰钓鱼。故填They often go to Scotland./Scotland. 【52题详解】 根据“He makes a lot of friends by playing basketball.”可知，Paul通过打篮球交到了很多好朋友。故填By playing basketball./He makes a lot of friends by playing basketball. 【53题详解】 根据“His brother is on the school basketball team and he often helps Paul to play it better.”可知，Paul的哥哥经常帮助他更好地打篮球。故填His brother. 【54题详解】 根据“But she can only go jogging with her parents on weekends because she has to go to school on weekdays.”可知，Judy周末去慢跑。故填On weekends./Judy goes jogging on weekends. 【55题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已通过思维导图形式给出，包括运动项目、练习频率、感受心情、优点以及未来计划。考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中的要点，并适当拓展信息，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“体育运动对生活很重要，我想谈论一项对我来说重要的运动”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“运动项目、练习频率、感受心情”开始，接着列举运动的三个优点，最后介绍未来的计划； 第三步，书写结语。此题干未明确规定书写结语，但考生可自行总结，如强调运动的重要性或表达对未来运动的期待等，使文章结构更完整。 [亮点词汇] ①three times a week 一周三次 ②have many advantages 有许多优点 ③encourage each other 互相鼓励 ④have great fun 玩得很开心 [高分句型] ①Doing sports is important to our lives.（动名词短语作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 潮南区育才实验学校2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级英语科 期中学情反馈训练题 本试卷共3页，55小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 笔试部分(70分) 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Toby and Betty lived in the city with their parents. They were so happy because it was time ___1___ grandma again. She lived in a fishing village. In the morning, they left for the village ___2___ their father’s car. After about three hours, they ___3___ the village. Grandma welcomed them into the house. Later Toby and Betty went out to play. They ran after butterflies and birds. They played with Grandma’s dog. ___4___ they played! ___5___ next day, their father drove back to the city and left ___6___ with Grandma. Every morning Toby and Betty went to the market with Grandma. She had a stall (摊位) and it sold ___7___ kinds of vegetables. Betty would like to tell customers the prices of the vegetables. And Toby was happy to pack (装) the vegetables that customers bought. Soon their holiday was over and their father came to pick them up. Toby and Betty wanted Grandma to go ___8___ them to the city. “I’m too old for the city. I ___9___ for you to visit me again,” Grandma said. Both Toby and Betty hugged her tightly ____10____ said goodbye. They wished to see her again soon. 1. A. visiting B. visited C. to visit 2 A. on B. by C. in 3. A. reach B. arrived at C. got 4. A. How happy B. What happy C. How happily 5. A. A B. / C. The 6. A. they B. them C. themselves 7. A. many B. few C. much 8. A. after B. with C. to 9. A. will wait B. am waiting C. waited 10. A. but B. or C. and 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 There was a young boy named Jack. He always ____11____ to be a football player. Unluckily, when he got a heart problem, he knew he couldn’t play the ____12____. At first, Jack felt sad. He didn’t know what to do. But after a few weeks of feeling ____13____ for himself, Jack found out that he still had ____14____ to make things better. He could not play football, but he could ____15____ join in the sport by becoming a coach or a volunteer (志愿者). Then Jack ____16____ volunteering at a football club. He quickly became an important part of the club. He ____17____ his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players. It wasn’t his dream job, ____18____ Jack had fun helping others become better at football. He felt very happy. Through his experiences, Jack learnt that sometimes life doesn’t go according to people’s ____19____. But that doesn’t mean you have to lose your dream. Fight for what you want! If you are ____20____, you can find new ways to get success and happiness. 11. A. helped B. remembered C. wanted D. forgot 12. A. music B. sport C. piano D. chess 13. A. sorry B. sad C. happy D. excited 14. A. classes B. changes C. challenges D. chances 15. A. just B. only C. still D. even 16. A. finished B. started C. stopped D. practised 17. A. checked B. understood C. compared D. shared 18. A. so B. and C. but D. because 19. A. spirit B. plans C. chance D. time 20. A. upset B. sad C. positive D. rich 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，A-B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分,共25分) A ________________ Have you ever felt uncomfortable with your stomach when you’re nervous or excited? This is because there is a close connection between your gut (消化道) and your brain. You have around 200 types of microbes (细菌) in your gut. Healthy microbes help your body fight illnesses and help your brain deal with stress. “So, take care of your gut,” a scientist says. ♥690 Stop anger with activities A new study aimed at 12,489 people has suggested that the key to reducing (减少) anger is not letting it out, but doing calming activities such as yoga. These activities could slow the heart rate (心率). However, scientists also find some ball games and team sports, which are fun or playful, could reduce anger. ♥569 Show compassion Showing compassion means you understand others’ feelings and treat them with kindness. Scientists have discovered when you show compassion your brain lets out a feel-good chemical (化学物质), which helps to reduce stress. It is reported that when other people see you showing compassion, they want to do it too. ♥943 21. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A PEOPLE. B. HEALTH. C. FOOD. D. SPORTS. 22. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A. Focus on your brain B. Problems with your stomach C. Look after your gut D. Microbes in your body 23. What activities might reduce anger according to the new study? ①Crying. ② Basketball. ③Cooking. ④Deep breathing. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 24. It is believed that showing compassion can ________. A. develop your brain B. make people confident C. spread to others D. slow your heart rate 25. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They help us make more friends. B. They show some research results. C. They are liked by 690 people. D. They teach us how to face stress. B Jeanette Stevens, a woman in the UK, lost her eyesight (视力) at age 34 and worried she would never be able to ride a bike again. However, she’s back on a bike, thanks to a local business’ act of kindness.Years later, she began cycling with the help of Charlotte Tandems again. It’s a charity (慈善机构). After teaching her how to ride, it lent (借给) her a tandem bicycle (双人自行车), and she could use it for a year. When the year was up, she had to give the bicycle back. Just at that time, one of the charity’s old bikes was for sale, although it was not in a good condition. The charity was selling the old bike for £ 50, so I talked about it with Newark Cycles,” Stevens told the reporter. “I wasn’t sure if I should buy it as I didn’t have much money, but Simon, a worker of Newark Cycles, thought I should get it.” She bought the bike and Simon helped her repair (修理) the bike well. “It’s like a new bike. It was really special for her,” said Paul Davidson, Stevens’ friend. “She had tears in her eyes not just because of the bike, but because of the kindness.” 26. What does the underlined word “condition” mean in Chinese? A. 状况 B. 价位 C. 年代 D. 框架 27. What is Newark Cycles? A. A bike. B. A gift. C. A company. D. A worker. 28 What happened to the old bike at last? A. Stevens bought it for Simon as a gift. B. Simon made it look like a new bike. C. Paul Davidson got it from Simon. D. A reporter repaired it very well. 29. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①Stevens thanked Simon for the kindness.②Stevens couldn’t see anything. ③Stevens got the help from a charity. ④Stevens wanted to buy an old bike. A. ①②③④ B. ④①③② C. ①③②④ D. ②③④① 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Simon was Stevens’ friend and had much money. B. Paul thought Stevens cried because of kind Simon. C. Stevens didn’t need to give the tandem bicycle back. D. Charlotte Tandems gave Stevens a new tandem bicycle. C 配对阅读。左栏是五名初中生的研学需求介绍，右栏是七个研学项目的相关情况，请为每名学生选择一个合适的研学项目。选项中有两项为多余项。 ___31___. Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains. ___32___. Qi Li is a schoolgirl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history. ___33___. Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China. ___34___. Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance. ___35___. Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots. A. To meet the needs of hikers, the park has many roads with different levels. In the Dalingu Park, visitors can enjoy the traditional Hakka’s (客家人) building culture. B. You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. C. The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech (高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. D. We will take you to Xi’an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. E. It’s a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks. F. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. G. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 another health from though two what other join play real they but Do you know the Chongqing Senior Men’s Football Team? The players in the team are ____36____ 54 to 83 years old. All of ____37____ are good at playing football. The players usually practise playing football ____38____ a week, every Tuesday and Thursday. Yao Shurong was the first to ____39____ the team. “Most of us started to play football when young, but we still love it now,” Yao says. “Why do we keep doing that? Because it helps us keep ____40____ and make more friends. When playing on the football field, we feel like we are young again. ____41____ we care about is not the results of those football games, ____42____ the happiness they bring to us. We are tired after the practice, but we are happy.” Wang Minghao, 83, is ____43____ player. Now, he spends more than two hours ____44____ football every week. “Playing football ____45____ helps me keep fit and relax. I’m over 80 years old, but I feel strong,” he says. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每空一词，每词0.5分，单词拼错或形式错误都不得分，共10分) 46. 你想要什么来搭配你的羊肉面条，酸奶还是鱼汤？ What ________ you like to ________ ________ your mutton ________, ________ or fish ________? 47. ——你多久打一次羽毛球？ ——至少一周一次 —_______ _______ do you play _______? —At _______ _______ a week. 48. 很多青少年发现很难作出健康的饮食选择。 Many _______ find _______ hard to _______ _______ _______ _______. 49. 尽管我们经常专注于最终的结果，但其实中间的进步更重要。 The ________ in between is actually more important though we often ________ on the final ________. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Doing exercise every day is good for our bodies. Different people have their own ways to keep fit. Jake loves playing football best. He plays it with his classmates every day. He also likes swimming and swims a lot in summer. But he doesn’t swim in winter because it is too cold. Cathy often goes fishing with her dad. Sometimes they can catch big fish, but sometimes they get nothing. They often go to Scotland (苏格兰) and go fishing there. Paul thinks basketball is great. It’s an exciting and interesting sport. He makes a lot of friends by playing basketball. His brother is on the school basketball team and he often helps Paul to play it better. He doesn’t like ping-pong because it is difficult. Judy likes jogging (慢跑) best. But she can only go jogging with her parents on weekends because she has to go to school on weekdays. She feels great when she can enjoy the fresh air. It’s fun to work out with family. They can talk a lot on the way. Health is wealth. Try to make exercise a part of your life. 50. Which is Jake’s favorite sport? __________________________________________________________ 51. Where does Cathy often go fishing with her dad? __________________________________________________________ 52. How does Paul make a lot of good friends? _________________________________________________________ 53. Who helps Paul play basketball better? _________________________________________________________ 54. Does Judy go jogging on weekends or on weekdays? _________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 55. 体育运动在中学生全面发展的过程中必不可少。某英语杂志想通过征文的方式了解中学生的运动情况。假如你叫李华，你想参加此次征文行动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和人名； (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 An Important Sport for Me Doing sports is important to our lives. I want to talk about an important sport for me.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$