Unit1 Section B 分层作业-七年级英语上册【趣味课堂】精品备课（人教版2024）

新人教版七上 Unit1 You and Me Section B 分层作业 英语（全解全析） 班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：________ 基础训练 一、选词填空。 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 favourite   know   also   information   China   write   be   listen   from   live Hi, Li Na, My name’s Nicola and I’d like 1 your pen friend. I get your name 2 my English teacher. I’m 13 years old. I 3 in a small house in Manchester with my parents. I like 4 to music and playing games on the computer. I 5 like sports. I play volleyball and football. I’m on the school football team. What about you? I hope you’ll want 6 to me. There are lots of questions I want to ask you. Things like: What’s your 7 animal? Do you like your school? Do you have a big family? I need some 8 to get to know you. Miss Edwards says you like swimming, but that’s all I 9 about you. So please write. I’d love to have a 10 friend. Yours, Nicola 【答案】1．to be 2．from 3．live 4．listening 5．also 6．to write 7．favourite 8．information 9．know 10．Chinese 【导语】本文主要介绍了尼古拉的个人信息以及他想要了解李娜的信息。 1．句意：我叫尼古拉，我想成为你的笔友。would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”；根据下文可知，此处表示尼古拉想要成为李娜的笔友，故填to be。 2．句意：我从我的英语老师那里得到你的名字。from意为“从……”，符合语境，故填from。 3．句意：我和父母住在曼彻斯特的一所小房子里。根据“in a small house”和所给词可知，此处指住在房子里。时态是一般现在时，主语是I，故填live。 4．句意：我喜欢在电脑上听音乐和玩游戏。“listen to music 听音乐”为固定短语，根据“and playing”可知，此处要用动名词，故填listening。 5．句意：我也喜欢运动。上文说喜欢听音乐和玩游戏，这里想表达也喜欢运动。“also 也” 用于句中，符合语境，故填also。 6．句意：我希望你会想要给我写信。根据“There are lots of questions I want to ask you.”和语境可知，此处指希望对方能够写信；“want to do sth. 想要做某事”，故填to write。 7．句意：你最喜欢的动物是什么？根据“your”和“animal”可知，此处应填形容词，favourite“最喜欢的”，符合语境，故填favourite。 8．句意：我需要一些信息来了解你。根据上文的问句及“to get to know you”可知，此处指需要一些信息来了解对方，故填 information。 9．句意：爱德华老师说你喜欢游泳，但那就是我对你的全部了解。分析句子结构可知，此处应填动词作谓语，时态是一般现在时，主语为第一人称 I，know“知道”，符合语境，故填know。 10．句意：我想有一个中国朋友。此处应用形容词作定语，根据语境和所给词可知，此处指尼古拉渴望有一个中国朋友，故填Chinese。 二、单项选择。 （ ）1．Peter plays the guitar in the school ________. He loves music. A．sport B．bird C．band D．family 【答案】C 【详解】句意：彼得在学校乐队里弹吉他。他喜欢音乐。 考查名词辨析。sport运动；bird鸟；band乐队；family家庭。根据“plays the guitar”以及“He loves music.”可知此处是指学校乐队。故选C。 （ ）2．It’s not polite to ask a lady about her __________ and marriage. A．age B．hour C．music D．sport 【答案】A 【详解】句意：询问女士的年龄和婚姻状况是不礼貌的。 考查名词辨析。age年龄；hour小时；music音乐；sport运动。根据“It’s not polite to ask a lady...”和常识可知，在西方文化中，询问女士的年龄是不礼貌的。故选A。 （ ）3．I ________ to make friends with people from different countries. A．loves B．love C．loving D．to love 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢同不同国家的人交朋友。 考查一般现在时。love喜欢，动词原形；loves第三人称单数形式；loving现在分词；to love动词不定式。分析句子可知，此处缺少谓语动词，且句子时态为一般现在时，主语为I，故此处应用动词原形。故选B。 （ ）4．Please ________ to me about your hobbies! A．want B． read C．play D．write 【答案】D 【详解】句意：请写信告诉我你的爱好！ 考查动词辨析。want想要；read阅读；play玩；write写。根据“to me about your hobbies!”可知，是write to sb about sth“关于某事写信给某人”。故选D。 （ ）5．Pauline often plays tennis ________ school with friends. A．ago B．about C．after D．some 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Pauline经常和朋友在放学后打网球。 考查时间介词。ago以前；about关于，对于；after在……之后；some一些。根据“plays tennis...school with friends”可知是“放学后”打网球。故选C。 （ ）6．Pauline ________ in Singapore with her big family. A．live B．lives C．is live D．living 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Pauline和她的大家庭住在新加坡。 考查主谓一致。根据“Pauline ... in Singapore with her big family.”可知，句子是描述现在的状态，用一般现在时，主语是Pauline，谓语动词用第三人称单数lives。故选B。 （ ）7．I want to play ________ guitar, but I don’t have ________ guitar with me. A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想弹吉他，但是我没有带吉他。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，修饰发音以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，那，定冠词。结合前句“play…guitar”可知，乐器前应用定冠词the修饰，“play the guitar”表示“弹吉他”；又结合后句“have…guitar with me”及语境可知，此处指“一把”吉他，且guitar发音是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a表泛指。故选B。 （ ）8．Many southern spuds (南方小土豆) go to Northeast China (东北) and there are many snow ________. A．activities B．hats C．gardening D．hobby 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多南方小土豆去东北，那里有很多冰雪活动。 考查名词辨析。activities活动；hats帽子；gardening园艺；hobby爱好。根据“go to Northeast China”可知，东北有很多冰雪活动。故选A。 （ ）9．What good ________! There’s a break ________ lessons. A． informations; before B．informations; between C．information; and D．information; between 【答案】D 【详解】句意：多好的信息啊！在课程之间有一个休息时间。 考查不可数名词及介词辨析。information消息，不可数名词；before在……之前；between两者之间；and和。第一空用information“消息”，不可数；第二空指两节课之间休息，用介词between。故选D。 （ ）10．—________ you ________ to go to the park? —Sure, I’d ________. A．Do; like; like to B．Would; like; love to C．Do; like; like D．Would; like; like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想要去公园吗？——当然，我愿意。 考查动词短语和一般疑问句。根据“Sure, I’d...”可知此处是结构would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，变疑问句时把would放主语之前；其肯定回答为Sure, I’d like/love to。故选B。 三、完成句子 1．Is your name Simon? (作否定回答) No, . 【答案】 it isn’t 【详解】句意：你的名字是西蒙吗？根据题干可知，问句是一个一般疑问句，其否定回答的结构是“No, 主语+be动词+not.”，问句的主语是your name，答语中应用it代替；be动词为is，is not可缩写为isn’t。故填it；isn’t。 2．我叫大明。我想成为你的朋友。 My name is Daming. I be your friend. 【答案】 would like to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故填would；like；to。 3．李华擅长弹吉他。 Li Hua the guitar. 【答案】is good at playing 【详解】擅长做某事：be good at doing sth.，句子用一般现在时，主语是Li Hua，be动词用is；弹吉他：play the guitar。故填is good at playing。 4．艾伦和我非常喜欢中国菜。 Allen and I Chinese food . 【答案】 like a/very lot/much 【详解】like ... a lot/very much“非常喜欢”，描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填like；a/very；lot/much。 5．我和父母一起住在伦敦。 I live London my parents. 【答案】 in with 【详解】对照中英文可知，空格处依次填“在”和“和”。“和某人住在某地”可以用live in+地点+with sb.。故填in；with。 6．他最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。 His food is . 【答案】 favourite/favorite Beijing Roast Duck 【详解】favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”，是形容词，作定语修饰其后的名词，Beijing Roast Duck“北京烤鸭”，专有名词，首字母要大写，故填favourite/favorite；Beijing；Roast；Duck。 7．My friends and I are in the same school. (改为否定句) My friends and I in the same school. 【答案】 are not 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友在同一所学校。此处要求改为否定句，应该在be动词are后加否定词not。故填are；not。 8．你想要成为我的新朋友吗? Do you be my new friend? 【答案】 want to 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“想要”，want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，句子是一般疑问句，助动词do后动词用原形。故填want；to。 9．放学后我经常和迈克一起踢足球。 I often play football Mike . 【答案】 with after school 【详解】和……一起：with；放学后：after school。故填with；after；school。 10．彼得家人口很多。 Peter has . 【答案】 a big family 【详解】此处可表达为“彼得有一个大家庭”，big修饰名词family“家庭”，big以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a；big；family。 拓展提升 一、完形填空 Chinese names have a long history. Many Chinese families have a family 1 . You can 2 all the family members (成员) in it. Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from father to 3 . Many Chinese are 4 when they meet a new friend with the same family name. As an old saying (谚语) goes, “They were (是) from the same 5 500 years ago.” There are lots of family names 6 China. Li, Wang and Zhang are the top three family names. We Chinese put family names first, 7 English people are different (不同的) from us. 8 put their family names last. And they usually have 9 names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. People don’t use their 10 names very often. So John Henry Brown is often called John Brown. （ ）1．A．box B．tree C．map D．page （ ）2．A．think B．tell C．want D．see （ ）3．A．son B．cousin C．aunt D．mother （ ）4．A．tidy B．happy C．right D．sad （ ）5．A．country B．class C．school D．family （ ）6．A．on B．at C．in D．of （ ）7．A．and B．or C．but D．so （ ）8．A．We B．They C．You D．He （ ）9．A．four B．three C．two D．one （ ）10．A．middle B．first C．last D．third 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人和英国人的姓氏。 1．句意：许多中国家庭都有家谱。 box盒子；tree树；map地图；page页。根据“Many Chinese families have a family….”可知，此处为固定短语family tree“家谱”。故选B。 2．句意：你可以看到其中的所有家庭成员。 think思考；tell告诉；want想要；see看见。根据“You can…all the family members (成员) in it.”可知，通过家谱你可以看到所有家庭成员。故选D。 3．句意：中国人的姓氏都是由父亲传给儿子的。 son儿子；cousin表哥；aunt阿姨；mother妈妈。根据“Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from father to….”及选项可知，中国人的姓氏都是由父亲传给儿子。故选A。 4．句意：许多中国人遇到同姓的新朋友都会很高兴。 tidy整齐的；happy快乐的；right正确的；sad伤心的。根据“Many Chinese are…when they meet a new friend with the same family name”可知，遇到同姓的新朋友会很高兴。故选B。 5．句意：他们是500年前来自同一个家族的。 country国家；class班级；school学校；family家庭。根据“They were (是) from the same…500 years ago.”可知，同姓的在很多年前是一个家族的。故选D。 6．句意：中国有很多姓氏。 on在……之上；at在具体的地点；in在范围较大的地点；of关于。根据“There are lots of family names…China.”可知，此处是指在中国，应用介词in。故选C。 7．句意：我们中国人把姓氏放在第一位，但是英国人和我们不同。 and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据“We Chinese put family names first, …English people are different (不同的) from us.”可知，前后为转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 8．句意：他们将自己的姓氏放在最后。 We我们；They他们；You你；He他。根据“…put their family names last.”可知，此处是指他们那些英国人。故选B。 9．句意：他们通常有三个名字：名字、中间名和姓氏。 four四；three三；two二；one一。根据“a first name, a middle name and a last name.”可知，他们英国人有三个名字。故选B。 10．句意：人们不经常使用中间名。 middle中间；first第一；last最后；third第三。根据“People don’t use their…names very often. So John Henry Brown is often called John Brown.”可知，他们英国人不常使用中间名。故选A。 二、阅读理解 （A） Hello! I’m Zhao Yu. My English name is Maria. I am twelve years old. I am from Beijing, China. I am a student in Yujie Middle School. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. My telephone number is 7852-6452. I can speak English. You can see two English books in my schoolbag. Tina is my friend. She and her mom are from America. But now she lives in Beijing with her mother. Her mom is an English teacher in my school. Tina is twelve years old too. She likes Chinese. Her Chinese name is Li Na. She has a pet parrot. It is very beautiful. She is a good student. We are in the same class. I often play tennis with her after school. Tina likes tennis very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）1．Zhao Yu’s English name is ________. A．Tina B．Maria C．Sally D．Mona （ ）2．Who live(s) with Tina in Beijing? A．Zhao Yu. B．Her parents. C．Her grandparents. D．Her mother. （ ）3．Tina is Zhao Yu’s ________. A．teacher B．mom C．friend D．student （ ）4．What is Tina’s favourite sport? A．Tennis. B．Football. C．Running. D．Swimming. （ ）5．Tina is in ________. A．Class Two, Grade Seven B．Class Two, Grade Eight C．Class Four, Grade Seven D．Class Four, Grade Eight 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了赵玉的个人信息以及她朋友的信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Zhao Yu. My English name is Maria.”可知，英文名是Maria。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Tina is my friend. She and her mom are from America. But now she lives in Beijing with her mother.”可知，Tina的妈妈和她住在北京。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Tina is my friend.”可知，Tina是赵玉的朋友。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Tina likes tennis very much.”可知，Tina最喜欢的运动是网球。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“I am in Class Two, Grade Seven.”以及“We are in the same class.”可知，她在七年级二班。故选A。 （B） My name is Li Dong. I’m 14. I’m in Yucai Middle School and I’m in Class Six. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s relaxing for me. Ping-pong is my favourite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games on CCTV-5. Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class too. He and I have the same hobby (爱好). ________ He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball too. He has three basketballs. He often plays it with his classmates. He says it’s a very interesting sport. （ ）6．The underlined (画线) word “them” refers to (指) Li Dong’s ________. A．friends B．classes C．teachers and classmates D．ping-pong balls （ ）7．What can we know about Li Dong? A．He has six classes every day. B．He is Li Hao’s cousin and classmate. C．He doesn’t like volleyball. D．He can play ping-pong and basketball. （ ）8．Which of the following can be put in the “________”? A．He likes ping-pong too. B．He likes volleyball too. C．He doesn’t like ping-pong. D．He doesn’t like volleyball. （ ）9．Which of the following is WRONG (错的)? A．Li Dong likes watching ping-pong games. B．Li Dong thinks playing ping-pong is relaxing. C．Li Hao wants to be a ping-pong player. D．Li Hao has three ping-pong balls. （ ）10．What does Li Hao say about playing basketball? A．Playing basketball is boring. B．Playing basketball is difficult. C．Playing basketball is interesting. D．Playing basketball is relaxing. 【答案】6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者李东进行了自我介绍，还介绍了他的堂兄/弟及同学李浩的兴趣爱好。 6．推理判断题。根据上文“My teachers and classmates are nice to me.”可知，“them”指代“我”的老师和同学。故选 C。 7．细节理解题。根据“My name is Li Dong.”和“Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class too.”可知，作者李东是李浩的堂/兄弟和同学。故选 B。 8．推理判断题。根据“After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends.”和“He and I have the same hobby (爱好).”可知，他也喜欢打乒乓球。故选A。 9．细节理解题。根据“He has four ping-pong balls”可知，李浩有4个乒乓球，故D选项表述错误。故选D。 10．细节理解题。根据“He says it’s a very interesting sport.”可知，李浩说打篮球是一项非常有趣的运动。故选C。 （C） Some students are talking (谈论) in their classroom. Joe: I’m fifteen years old. After class, I often play ball games at school. I like sports. And volleyball is my favourite. Harry: I have a big family. My grandpa lives with us. He is 65 years old. He likes sports and he often plays ping-pong with me in the afternoon. He thinks it’s a good sport. Bill: My father works in my school. He is a maths teacher. He usually does sports with me. He is very good at basketball. He gets up early every morning and plays it before work. Diana: I like sports. And my mother likes sports, too. She is good at playing tennis. She often buys sports clothes in a store. We often go to the sports center (运动中心) on Saturdays. It is small but we love it. （ ）11．【新考项】What’s Joe’s favourite sport? A． B． C． D． （ ）12．Who often plays ping-pong with his grandpa? A．Joe. B．Harry. C．Bill. D．Diana. （ ）13．Where does Bill’s father work? A．In a school. B．In a sports center. C．In a library. D．In a store. （ ）14．When does Diana go to the sports center? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．After class. D．On Saturdays. （ ）15．What are the students talking about? A．Schools. B．Clothes. C．Sports. D．Families. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文是四名学生在教室里谈论自己及家人的运动情况。 11．细节理解题。根据Joe描述的“I like sports. And volleyball is my favourite.”可知，Joe最喜欢的运动是排球。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据Harry描述的“He likes sports and he often plays ping-pong with me in the afternoon.”可知，Harry经常和爷爷打乒乓球。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据Bill描述的“My father works in my school.”可知，Bill的父亲在学校工作。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据Diana描述中的“We often go to the sports center (运动中心) on Saturdays.”可知，Diana周六去体育中心。故选D。 15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，学生们正在谈论各种体育运动。故选C。 三、任务型阅读。 Name: EricAge: 13 Hobby: playing basketball Favourite colour: brown Music ClubWe need 12 students for the school show in September. Do you like singing or dancing? If yes, you can join us. We want you! Name: CindyAge: 12 Hobby: dancing Favourite colour: pink Sports ClubDo you like basketball? We need 10 boys and 5 girls to join us. You can make new friends here. Join our sports club today! Name: HelenAge: 12 Hobby: drawing Favourite colour: blue Art ClubIt’s really relaxing (令人轻松的) for you to draw pictures after a busy school day. Come and join us! 任务1：阅读以上短文，回答下列问题 1．How old is Eric? (不超过5个词) 2．What does Cindy like to do? (不超过5个词) 3．What is Helen’s favourite colour? (不超过5个词) 任务2：再次阅读以上短文，选择正确答案 4．How many students does the sports club need? ( ) A．10. B．12. C．15. D．25. 5．Match the students with the most suitable (适合的) clubs for them. ( ) ①Eric a. Art Club ②Cindy b. Sports Club ③Helen c. Music Club A．①-a; ②-c; ③-b B．①-b; ②-c; ③-a C．①-b; ②-a; ③-c D．①-c; ②-a; ③-b 【答案】1．He is 13/thirteen years old./He is 13/ thirteen./13/Thirteen. 2．Dance./Cindy/She likes to dance. 3．Blue./Helen’s/Her favourite colour is blue. 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要呈现了三位同学的信息卡及三个社团的相关信息。 1．根据第一行表格左栏中的信息“Age: 13”可知，Eric是13岁。故填He is 13/thirteen years old./He is 13/ thirteen./13/Thirteen. 2．根据第二行表格左栏中的信息“Hobby: dancing”可知，Cindy喜欢跳舞。故填Dance./Cindy/She likes to dance. 3．根据第三行表格左栏中的信息“Favourite colour: blue”可知，Helen最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故填Blue./Helen’s/Her favourite colour is blue. 4．数字计算题。根据第二行表格右栏中的信息“We need 10 boys and 5 girls to join us.”可知，运动俱乐部需要10名男生和5名女生。计算可知，这个运动俱乐部需要15名学生。故选C。 5．细节匹配题。根据第一行表格左栏中的信息“Name: Eric”及“Hobby: playing basketball”可知，应将Eric与运动俱乐部配对；根据第二行表格左栏信息“Name: Cindy”及“Hobby: dancing”可知，应将Cindy与音乐俱乐部配对；根据第三行表格左栏信息“Name: Helen”及“Hobby: drawing”可知，应将Helen与美术俱乐部匹配。故选B。 四、语言运用 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi! My name is Wang Li. I am twelve 1 (year) old. I am 2 Chengdu, 3 now I’m in No.5 Middle School in Guangyuan. I am 4 Class Ten, Grade Seven. This year is my 5 (one) year in junior high school (初中). I like English, but I 66 (do) like maths. Liu Xia is my best friend. He is twelve years old 7 . We are in the same grade but in different classes. He 8 (like) maths. He thinks it’s interesting. Oh, 9 is that on the desk? It is Miss Wang’s book. 10 (she) name is on the book. 【答案】 1．years 2．from 3．but 4．in 5．first 6．don’t 7．too 8．likes 9．what 10．Her 【导语】本文主要讲了王丽的个人信息、她的学习生活以及她的朋友刘夏的情况。 1．句意：我十二岁了。“year”是可数名词，这里需要用复数形式来表示年龄，twelve years old 十二岁。故填years。 2．句意：我来自成都。“from”表示“来自”，用于表示出生地或来自某地。故填from。 3．句意：但是现在我在广元的第五中学。“but”表示转折，用于连接两个对比的句子。故填but。 4．句意：我在七年级十班。“in”用于表示在某个班级或组织中。故填in。 5．句意：这是我在初中的第一年。one基数词，表示“一”，“first”表示“第一”，用于表示顺序。故填first。 6．句意：我喜欢英语，但我不喜欢数学。don’t是助动词“do not”的缩写，用于构成否定句。故填don’t。 7．句意：他也十二岁。“too”表示“也”，用于肯定句末尾，表示同样的情况。故填too。 8．句意：他喜欢数学。“likes”是动词“like”的三单形式，用于一般现在时的第三人称单数。故填likes。 9．句意：哦，那是什么在桌子上？“what”用于询问事物，作为主语。故填what。 10．句意：她的名字在书上。“Her”是“she”的形容词性物主代词，用于修饰名词“name”。故填Her。 五、书面表达 下面是你的相关信息，写一篇50词左右的短文介绍自己。 Name: Peter Brown Age: 12 Class: Class 4, Grade 7 School: No 1 Middle School Country: the UK Pet: dog Hobby: football 要求： 1. 语言表达准确； 2. 包括所有的提示信息，可适当发挥。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello! My name is Peter Brown. Now let me introduce myself to you. Peter is my first name and my last name is Brown. I come from the UK. I am an English boy. I am twelve years old. I am in Class Four, Grade Seven of No.1 Middle School. I have a pet dog whose name is Sunny. I like football. I often play football with Sunny. Do you like to make friends with me? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括提示要点信息，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山：介绍自己的姓名，引出话题； 第二步，依据要点信息，逐一介绍自己，适当拓展； 第三步，书写总结，表达愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 ②come from 来自 [高分句型] ①Peter is my first name and my last name is Brown. (and引导并列复合句) ②I have a pet dog whose name is Sunny.  (whose引导定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新人教版七上 Unit1 You and Me Section B 分层作业 英语 班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：________ 基础训练 一、选词填空。 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 favourite   know   also   information   China   write   be   listen   from   live Hi, Li Na, My name’s Nicola and I’d like 1 your pen friend. I get your name 2 my English teacher. I’m 13 years old. I 3 in a small house in Manchester with my parents. I like 4 to music and playing games on the computer. I 5 like sports. I play volleyball and football. I’m on the school football team. What about you? I hope you’ll want 6 to me. There are lots of questions I want to ask you. Things like: What’s your 7 animal? Do you like your school? Do you have a big family? I need some 8 to get to know you. Miss Edwards says you like swimming, but that’s all I 9 about you. So please write. I’d love to have a 10 friend. Yours, Nicola 二、单项选择。 （ ）1．Peter plays the guitar in the school ________. He loves music. A．sport B．bird C．band D．family （ ）2．It’s not polite to ask a lady about her __________ and marriage. A．age B．hour C．music D．sport （ ）3．I ________ to make friends with people from different countries. A．loves B．love C．loving D．to love （ ）4．Please ________ to me about your hobbies! A．want B． read C．play D．write （ ）5．Pauline often plays tennis ________ school with friends. A．ago B．about C．after D．some （ ）6．Pauline ________ in Singapore with her big family. A．live B．lives C．is live D．living （ ）7．I want to play ________ guitar, but I don’t have ________ guitar with me. A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the （ ）8．Many southern spuds (南方小土豆) go to Northeast China (东北) and there are many snow ________. A．activities B．hats C．gardening D．hobby （ ）9．What good ________! There’s a break ________ lessons. A． informations; before B．informations; between C．information; and D．information; between （ ）10．—________ you ________ to go to the park? —Sure, I’d ________. A．Do; like; like to B．Would; like; love to C．Do; like; like D．Would; like; like 三、完成句子 1．Is your name Simon? (作否定回答) No, . 2．我叫大明。我想成为你的朋友。 My name is Daming. I be your friend. 3．李华擅长弹吉他。 Li Hua the guitar. 4．艾伦和我非常喜欢中国菜。 Allen and I Chinese food . 5．我和父母一起住在伦敦。 I live London my parents. 6．他最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。 His food is . 7．My friends and I are in the same school. (改为否定句) My friends and I in the same school. 8．你想要成为我的新朋友吗? Do you be my new friend? 9．放学后我经常和迈克一起踢足球。 I often play football Mike . 10．彼得家人口很多。 Peter has . 拓展提升 一、完形填空 Chinese names have a long history. Many Chinese families have a family 1 . You can 2 all the family members (成员) in it. Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from father to 3 . Many Chinese are 4 when they meet a new friend with the same family name. As an old saying (谚语) goes, “They were (是) from the same 5 500 years ago.” There are lots of family names 6 China. Li, Wang and Zhang are the top three family names. We Chinese put family names first, 7 English people are different (不同的) from us. 8 put their family names last. And they usually have 9 names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. People don’t use their 10 names very often. So John Henry Brown is often called John Brown. （ ）1．A．box B．tree C．map D．page （ ）2．A．think B．tell C．want D．see （ ）3．A．son B．cousin C．aunt D．mother （ ）4．A．tidy B．happy C．right D．sad （ ）5．A．country B．class C．school D．family （ ）6．A．on B．at C．in D．of （ ）7．A．and B．or C．but D．so （ ）8．A．We B．They C．You D．He （ ）9．A．four B．three C．two D．one （ ）10．A．middle B．first C．last D．third 二、阅读理解 （A） Hello! I’m Zhao Yu. My English name is Maria. I am twelve years old. I am from Beijing, China. I am a student in Yujie Middle School. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. My telephone number is 7852-6452. I can speak English. You can see two English books in my schoolbag. Tina is my friend. She and her mom are from America. But now she lives in Beijing with her mother. Her mom is an English teacher in my school. Tina is twelve years old too. She likes Chinese. Her Chinese name is Li Na. She has a pet parrot. It is very beautiful. She is a good student. We are in the same class. I often play tennis with her after school. Tina likes tennis very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）1．Zhao Yu’s English name is ________. A．Tina B．Maria C．Sally D．Mona （ ）2．Who live(s) with Tina in Beijing? A．Zhao Yu. B．Her parents. C．Her grandparents. D．Her mother. （ ）3．Tina is Zhao Yu’s ________. A．teacher B．mom C．friend D．student （ ）4．What is Tina’s favourite sport? A．Tennis. B．Football. C．Running. D．Swimming. （ ）5．Tina is in ________. A．Class Two, Grade Seven B．Class Two, Grade Eight C．Class Four, Grade Seven D．Class Four, Grade Eight （B） My name is Li Dong. I’m 14. I’m in Yucai Middle School and I’m in Class Six. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s relaxing for me. Ping-pong is my favourite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games on CCTV-5. Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class too. He and I have the same hobby (爱好). ________ He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball too. He has three basketballs. He often plays it with his classmates. He says it’s a very interesting sport. （ ）6．The underlined (画线) word “them” refers to (指) Li Dong’s ________. A．friends B．classes C．teachers and classmates D．ping-pong balls （ ）7．What can we know about Li Dong? A．He has six classes every day. B．He is Li Hao’s cousin and classmate. C．He doesn’t like volleyball. D．He can play ping-pong and basketball. （ ）8．Which of the following can be put in the “________”? A．He likes ping-pong too. B．He likes volleyball too. C．He doesn’t like ping-pong. D．He doesn’t like volleyball. （ ）9．Which of the following is WRONG (错的)? A．Li Dong likes watching ping-pong games. B．Li Dong thinks playing ping-pong is relaxing. C．Li Hao wants to be a ping-pong player. D．Li Hao has three ping-pong balls. （ ）10．What does Li Hao say about playing basketball? A．Playing basketball is boring. B．Playing basketball is difficult. C．Playing basketball is interesting. D．Playing basketball is relaxing. （C） Some students are talking (谈论) in their classroom. Joe: I’m fifteen years old. After class, I often play ball games at school. I like sports. And volleyball is my favourite. Harry: I have a big family. My grandpa lives with us. He is 65 years old. He likes sports and he often plays ping-pong with me in the afternoon. He thinks it’s a good sport. Bill: My father works in my school. He is a maths teacher. He usually does sports with me. He is very good at basketball. He gets up early every morning and plays it before work. Diana: I like sports. And my mother likes sports, too. She is good at playing tennis. She often buys sports clothes in a store. We often go to the sports center (运动中心) on Saturdays. It is small but we love it. （ ）11．【新考项】What’s Joe’s favourite sport? A． B． C． D． （ ）12．Who often plays ping-pong with his grandpa? A．Joe. B．Harry. C．Bill. D．Diana. （ ）13．Where does Bill’s father work? A．In a school. B．In a sports center. C．In a library. D．In a store. （ ）14．When does Diana go to the sports center? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．After class. D．On Saturdays. （ ）15．What are the students talking about? A．Schools. B．Clothes. C．Sports. D．Families. 三、任务型阅读。 Name: EricAge: 13 Hobby: playing basketball Favourite colour: brown Music ClubWe need 12 students for the school show in September. Do you like singing or dancing? If yes, you can join us. We want you! Name: CindyAge: 12 Hobby: dancing Favourite colour: pink Sports ClubDo you like basketball? We need 10 boys and 5 girls to join us. You can make new friends here. Join our sports club today! Name: HelenAge: 12 Hobby: drawing Favourite colour: blue Art ClubIt’s really relaxing (令人轻松的) for you to draw pictures after a busy school day. Come and join us! 任务1：阅读以上短文，回答下列问题 1．How old is Eric? (不超过5个词) 2．What does Cindy like to do? (不超过5个词) 3．What is Helen’s favourite colour? (不超过5个词) 任务2：再次阅读以上短文，选择正确答案 4．How many students does the sports club need? ( ) A．10. B．12. C．15. D．25. 5．Match the students with the most suitable (适合的) clubs for them. ( ) ①Eric a. Art Club ②Cindy b. Sports Club ③Helen c. Music Club A．①-a; ②-c; ③-b B．①-b; ②-c; ③-a C．①-b; ②-a; ③-c D．①-c; ②-a; ③-b 四、语言运用 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi! My name is Wang Li. I am twelve 1 (year) old. I am 2 Chengdu, 3 now I’m in No.5 Middle School in Guangyuan. I am 4 Class Ten, Grade Seven. This year is my 5 (one) year in junior high school (初中). I like English, but I 66 (do) like maths. Liu Xia is my best friend. He is twelve years old 7 . We are in the same grade but in different classes. He 8 (like) maths. He thinks it’s interesting. Oh, 9 is that on the desk? It is Miss Wang’s book. 10 (she) name is on the book. 五、书面表达 下面是你的相关信息，写一篇50词左右的短文介绍自己。 Name: Peter Brown Age: 12 Class: Class 4, Grade 7 School: No 1 Middle School Country: the UK Pet: dog Hobby: football 要求： 1. 语言表达准确； 2. 包括所有的提示信息，可适当发挥。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$