内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Starter Units单元测试
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.I have ________ English dictionary and it can help me a lot.
A.a B.an C.the
2.I ________ Cindy. My ruler ________ red.
A.is; is B.am; is C.am; am
3.Can you see China in the ________?
A.cup B.pen C.map
4.—How is Betty?
—She is ________.
A.good B.fine C.English
5.—________ is the apple?
—________ red.
A.What colour; It’s B.What’s; It C.What; It’s
6.—Colin, what’s this?
—________.
A.This is a pen B.It’s a pen C.It’s pen
7.—How do you spell it?
—________.
A.It’s Mike B.I’m Mike C.M-I-K-E
8.—What do you have ________ your bag?
—I have some books in it.
A.in B.on C.to
9.—How many ________ do Fu Xing’s grandparents have?
—Three.
A.apple tree B.apple trees C.apples tree
10.—Good afternoon, Bob!
—________, Alice!
A.Hello B.Good morning C.Good afternoon
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello! Good morning! I 11 Mary. I’m 12 English girl. I have a 13 . It’s an orange ruler. I often use it to draw a 14 . Look! It’s the map. This 15 a pen. It’s black. I like 16 pens. 17 that near the cup? It’s a key. What 18 is it? Oh, it’s yellow. It’s nice. Now I can 19 it: K-E-Y. Look at 20 jacket. It’s blue. This is my favourite colour.
11.A.am B.is C.are D./
12.A.a B.an C.the D./
13.A.pen B.pencil C.ruler D.key
14.A.map B.ruler C.pen D.pencil
15.A.am B.is C.are D.an
16.A.red B.blue C.yellow D.black
17.A.What B.How C.What’s D.How’s
18.A.colour B.colours C.size D.day
19.A.read B.say C.sing D.spell
20.A.I B.my C.you D.your
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Name: Alice
Things: a map and a ruler
Favourite colours: purple and yellow
Name: Frank
Things: a pen, a key, a bike and a CD
Favourite colours: green and red
Name: Cindy
Things: a bike, a kite and a cup
Favourite colours: red and yellow
Name: Eric
Things: a ruler and a computer
Favourite colours: blue, green and white
21.Who have rulers?
A.Alice and Cindy. B.Frank and Eric.
C.Alice and Eric. D.Frank and Cindy.
22.What are Cindy’s favourite colours?
A.Purple and green. B.Red and yellow. C.Green and red. D.Blue and white.
23.What does Frank have?
A.A pen, a key, a bike and a CD. B.A map, a key, a bike and a CD.
C.A pen, a key, a bike and a computer. D.A pen, a key, a kite and a CD.
B
My uncle has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs, and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I love the beautiful countryside. I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. So on the weekend I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him feed cows, pigs, and chickens. All the animals on the farm are friendly to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the river. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry, they can eat a lot. When I grow up, I am going to have my own farm. I will live in the beautiful countryside with animals.
24.My ________ has a big farm.
A.father B.aunt C.uncle D.cousin
25.There are no ________ on the farm.
A.cows B.monkeys C.pigs D.chickens
26.When does the writer go to the farm?
A.On Monday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. D.On the weekend.
27.The pigs like to ________.
A.swim B.run C.sleep D.walk
C
I’m David. This is my schoolbag. It’s black and white. My pencil box and some books are in my schoolbag.
What’s in the pencil box? A ruler, two pencils, a pen and an eraser are in the pencil box. The pencils are nice. One is black and the other (另一个) is red. The red one isn’t my pencil. It’s Jim’s. The pen is black. It writes (写) very well. Look! The ruler is white. It’s new. It is Lucy’s ruler. She has two rulers, and she gives one to me. The eraser is white. I take these things to my school every day.
28.What colour is the schoolbag?
A.Black and red. B.Black and white. C.Purple. D.White.
29.What is in the pencil box?
A.A white pencil. B.A red ruler. C.A new eraser. D.A black pen.
30.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “gives”?
A.买 B.赔 C.给 D.卖
31.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.David’s books are in the pencil box. B.David has two erasers.
C.The red pencil is Jim’s. D.The white eraser is Lucy’s.
D
Mr Smith is from New York. He is tall with brown hair. He came to China in 2018. He teaches us English. His English classes are very interesting. We all like his classes very much.
Mr Smith has two children—Scott and Catherine. Scott is 16. He is so handsome and he has blonde hair. Catherine is 12. She is tall and thin. They are in China too. And they like doing a lot of things. Scott likes music, especially (尤其) hip- hop (嘻哈乐). He is at the music club in his school. He is also at the Chinese kung fu club, because he likes China and Chinese kung fu very much. Catherine is a quiet girl. She likes music too. But her favourite music is pop music. And she is good at writing. She wants to be a writer, so Mr Smith teaches her to write. She learns a lot from Mr Smith. Mr Smith says he is very happy to have these two children. He is proud of them.
32.Mr Smith is_________.
A.a Chinese teacher B.a musician
C.a sports player D.an English teacher
33.What is Catherine good at?
A.Writing. B.Popular music.
C.Chinese kung fu. D.Hip-hop.
34.The underlined word “proud” means “_________” in Chinese
A.失望的 B.骄傲的 C.沮丧的 D.害怕的
35.What is the second paragraph (段落) mainly about?
A.What Mr Smith can do. B.When the Smiths came to China.
C.What Scott and Catherine like doing. D.Scott’s and Catherine’s favourite games.
第二部分 非选择题
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.Let’s learn (单元) One now.
37.Tom and Mike often have (交谈) after class.
38.Do you often (问候) your teacher in the morning?
39.I think it’s (使人快乐的) to play basketball.
40.The (瓶子) on the table is green.
41.There are many (goose) on the farm.
42.Here are some books. Can you count (they)?
43.The girl with a pair of (glass) is Lisa.
44.This is (Helen) eraser.
45.Lunch often (start) at 11:30 in our school.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.你姑姑有多少棵苹果树?
does your aunt have?
47.它是什么颜色的?
is it?
48.在农场有什么乐趣?
What is fun ?
49.How do you spell it? (改为同义句)
, .
50.How are you? (补全答语)
, thanks.
六、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning! I 51 (be) Tom. I am fine, 52 (thank). This is 53 (I) bag. You can 54 (see) some things in it. This is a ruler and it is white. This is 55 orange. I like 56 (orange) very much. This is a black pen and 57 pen is good to use (使用). That is a jacket. It is black. Black and white are my favourite 58 (colour). That is a map. I can spell it. It’s M-A-P. Oh, 59 is it? It’s a CD 60 English. It’s Grace’s CD.
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
61.早上Mary在学校门口遇见了老师Helen Smith,两人相互问好。Mary手里拿着一把橙色的尺子,Helen老师问她这是什么,怎么拼写,什么颜色。请根据以上提示,编写一段对话。
要求:语句通顺,不少于8句话。
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Starter Units单元测试
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.I have ________ English dictionary and it can help me a lot.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我有一本英语词典,它能帮助我很多。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,用在辅音开头的单词前面;an不定冠词,用于以元音开头的单词前;the定冠词。English是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an,泛指一本英语词典。故选B。
2.I ________ Cindy. My ruler ________ red.
A.is; is B.am; is C.am; am
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我是辛迪。我的尺子是红色的。
考查系动词be的用法。系动词be包括am/is/are,其中,I用am,you用are,is连着he、she、it,单数is复数are。本句中第一个空,主语是I,所以be动词用am;第二个空,主语是ruler,第三人称单数,所以be动词用is。故选B。
3.Can you see China in the ________?
A.cup B.pen C.map
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你能在地图上看到中国吗?
考查名词辨析。cup杯子;pen钢笔;map地图。由“Can you see China in the…”可知,此处指在地图上。故选C。
4.—How is Betty?
—She is ________.
A.good B.fine C.English
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——贝蒂好吗?——她很好。
考查形容词辨析。good好的;fine好的,通常指健康;English英语。根据问句“How is Betty?”可知,是在询问Betty的状态或健康状况。询问人的健康或状态,通常用“fine”表示“身体好”或“状态不错”。故选B。
5.—________ is the apple?
—________ red.
A.What colour; It’s B.What’s; It C.What; It’s
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个苹果是什么颜色的?——它是红色的。
考查特殊疑问句。What colour什么颜色;What’s什么是;What什么;It’s它是;It它。根据“red”可知,问的是颜色,所以用what colour;答句中缺少主语和谓语,所以用It’s。故选A。
6.—Colin, what’s this?
—________.
A.This is a pen B.It’s a pen C.It’s pen
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——科林,这是什么?——这是一支笔。
考查特殊疑问句的回答。为了避免重复,用指示代词this/that提问时,答语用it来代替;pen意为“笔”,是可数名词,其前要用不定冠词a修饰,表示“一支”。故选B。
7.—How do you spell it?
—________.
A.It’s Mike B.I’m Mike C.M-I-K-E
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 你怎么拼写它?——M-I-K-E。
考查特殊疑问句的回答。根据“How do you spell it?”可知,答语应是对某个单词的拼写,拼写单词时,用大写字母,且中间用连字符连接,C选项表述正确。故选C。
8.—What do you have ________ your bag?
—I have some books in it.
A.in B.on C.to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你包里有什么?——我里面有一些书。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面;to到。根据答语“I have some books in it.”可知,此处用in。故选A。
9.—How many ________ do Fu Xing’s grandparents have?
—Three.
A.apple tree B.apple trees C.apples tree
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——付星的祖父母有多少棵苹果树?——三棵。
考查名词词组辨析。根据“How many”可知,后接可数名词复数形式,苹果树译为apple tree,复数形式为apple trees。故填B。
10.—Good afternoon, Bob!
—________, Alice!
A.Hello B.Good morning C.Good afternoon
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——下午好,Bob。——下午好,Alice。
考查情景交际。Hello你好;Good morning早上好;Good afternoon下午好。根据“Good afternoon, Bob!”可知,此处问候应回答“Good afternoon,”,故选C。
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello! Good morning! I 11 Mary. I’m 12 English girl. I have a 13 . It’s an orange ruler. I often use it to draw a 14 . Look! It’s the map. This 15 a pen. It’s black. I like 16 pens. 17 that near the cup? It’s a key. What 18 is it? Oh, it’s yellow. It’s nice. Now I can 19 it: K-E-Y. Look at 20 jacket. It’s blue. This is my favourite colour.
11.A.am B.is C.are D./
12.A.a B.an C.the D./
13.A.pen B.pencil C.ruler D.key
14.A.map B.ruler C.pen D.pencil
15.A.am B.is C.are D.an
16.A.red B.blue C.yellow D.black
17.A.What B.How C.What’s D.How’s
18.A.colour B.colours C.size D.day
19.A.read B.say C.sing D.spell
20.A.I B.my C.you D.your
【答案】
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫玛丽的英国女孩,她有一把橙色的尺子用来画地图,一支黑色的笔,以及一把黄色的钥匙。她还提到了她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色,并且展示了她的蓝色夹克。
11.句意:我是玛丽。
am是,be动词第一人称单数现在时形式;is是,be动词第三人称单数现在时形式;are是,be动词第二人称和所有复数现在时形式;/表示不填。主语I,第一人称单数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用am。故选A。
12.句意:我是一个英国女孩。
a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词,用于特指某个或某些特定的人或物;/表示零冠词。此处泛指一个英国女孩,English是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故选B。
13.句意:我有一把尺子。
pen钢笔;pencil铅笔;ruler尺子;key钥匙。根据“It’s an orange ruler.”可知这是一把橙色的尺子,因此这里指的是尺子。故选C。
14.句意:我经常用它来画一张地图。
map地图;ruler尺子;pen钢笔;pencil铅笔。根据“Look! It’s the map.”可知,这就是利用尺子画的地图,因此这里指的是地图。故选A。
15.句意:这是一支笔。
am是,be动词第一人称单数现在时形式;is是,be动词第三人称单数现在时;are是,be动词第二人称和所有复数现在时形式;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前。主语This是指示代词单数,be动词用is。故选B。
16.句意:我喜欢黑色的笔。
red红色;blue蓝色;yellow黄色;black黑色。根据“It’s black.”可知这是一只黑色的笔,因此她喜欢黑色的笔。故选D。
17.句意:那个在杯子旁边的是什么?
What什么;How怎样;What’s是什么;How’s怎么样。根据下一句“It’s a key.”可知,这里是问“是什么”。故选C。
18.句意:它是什么颜色的?
colour颜色;colours颜色(复数);size大小;day天。根据“Oh, it’s yellow.”可知,这里是在问什么颜色,谓语动词用的是is,因此用单数colour。故选A。
19.句意:现在我可以拼写它:K-E-Y。
read读;say说;sing唱;spell拼写。根据“K-E-Y.”可知,此处指的是“拼写”。故选D。
20.句意:看看这件夹克。
I我;my我的;you你;your你的。根据句意可知,这里指的是“我的”,用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词。故选B。
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Name: Alice
Things: a map and a ruler
Favourite colours: purple and yellow
Name: Frank
Things: a pen, a key, a bike and a CD
Favourite colours: green and red
Name: Cindy
Things: a bike, a kite and a cup
Favourite colours: red and yellow
Name: Eric
Things: a ruler and a computer
Favourite colours: blue, green and white
21.Who have rulers?
A.Alice and Cindy. B.Frank and Eric.
C.Alice and Eric. D.Frank and Cindy.
22.What are Cindy’s favourite colours?
A.Purple and green. B.Red and yellow. C.Green and red. D.Blue and white.
23.What does Frank have?
A.A pen, a key, a bike and a CD. B.A map, a key, a bike and a CD.
C.A pen, a key, a bike and a computer. D.A pen, a key, a kite and a CD.
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.A
【分析】本文主要介绍了三个人的书包里分别有什么以及最喜欢的颜色。
21.细节理解题。根据“Name: Alice; Things: a map and a ruler”和“Name: Eric; Favourite colours: blue, green and white”可知,两个人都有一把尺子,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“Name: Cindy”和“Favourite colours: red and yellow”可知,她最喜欢的颜色是红色和黄色,故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“Name: Frank”和“Things: a pen, a key, a bike and a CD”可知他有钢笔,钥匙,自行车和CD。故选A。
B
My uncle has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs, and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I love the beautiful countryside. I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. So on the weekend I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him feed cows, pigs, and chickens. All the animals on the farm are friendly to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the river. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry, they can eat a lot. When I grow up, I am going to have my own farm. I will live in the beautiful countryside with animals.
24.My ________ has a big farm.
A.father B.aunt C.uncle D.cousin
25.There are no ________ on the farm.
A.cows B.monkeys C.pigs D.chickens
26.When does the writer go to the farm?
A.On Monday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. D.On the weekend.
27.The pigs like to ________.
A.swim B.run C.sleep D.walk
【答案】24.C 25.B 26.D 27.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的叔叔有一个大农场,农场里有许多动物,作者周末常去农场帮忙并享受乡村生活。
24.细节理解题。根据文章“My uncle has a big farm.”可知,作者的叔叔有一个大农场。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据文章“There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs, and three dogs.”可知,农场没有猴子。故选B。
26.细节理解题。根据文章“So on the weekend I often go there to help my uncle.”可知,作者周末去农场。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据文章“The pigs like to sleep.”可知,猪喜欢睡觉。故选C。
C
I’m David. This is my schoolbag. It’s black and white. My pencil box and some books are in my schoolbag.
What’s in the pencil box? A ruler, two pencils, a pen and an eraser are in the pencil box. The pencils are nice. One is black and the other (另一个) is red. The red one isn’t my pencil. It’s Jim’s. The pen is black. It writes (写) very well. Look! The ruler is white. It’s new. It is Lucy’s ruler. She has two rulers, and she gives one to me. The eraser is white. I take these things to my school every day.
28.What colour is the schoolbag?
A.Black and red. B.Black and white. C.Purple. D.White.
29.What is in the pencil box?
A.A white pencil. B.A red ruler. C.A new eraser. D.A black pen.
30.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “gives”?
A.买 B.赔 C.给 D.卖
31.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.David’s books are in the pencil box. B.David has two erasers.
C.The red pencil is Jim’s. D.The white eraser is Lucy’s.
【答案】28.B 29.D 30.C 31.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了大卫的书包里的物品。
28.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This is my schoolbag. It’s black and white.”可知,书包的颜色是黑白相间的,故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“What’s in the pencil box? ... a pen and an eraser are in the pencil box.”和“The pen is black.”可铅笔盒里有一支黑色钢笔。故选D。
30.词义猜测题。根据“She has two rulers,”可推断,她把其中的一把“给”了我,gives的含义是“给”。故选C。
31.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The pencils are nice.”和“The red one isn’t my pencil. It’s Jim’s.”可知,红色的铅笔是吉姆的。故选C。
D
Mr Smith is from New York. He is tall with brown hair. He came to China in 2018. He teaches us English. His English classes are very interesting. We all like his classes very much.
Mr Smith has two children—Scott and Catherine. Scott is 16. He is so handsome and he has blonde hair. Catherine is 12. She is tall and thin. They are in China too. And they like doing a lot of things. Scott likes music, especially (尤其) hip- hop (嘻哈乐). He is at the music club in his school. He is also at the Chinese kung fu club, because he likes China and Chinese kung fu very much. Catherine is a quiet girl. She likes music too. But her favourite music is pop music. And she is good at writing. She wants to be a writer, so Mr Smith teaches her to write. She learns a lot from Mr Smith. Mr Smith says he is very happy to have these two children. He is proud of them.
32.Mr Smith is_________.
A.a Chinese teacher B.a musician
C.a sports player D.an English teacher
33.What is Catherine good at?
A.Writing. B.Popular music.
C.Chinese kung fu. D.Hip-hop.
34.The underlined word “proud” means “_________” in Chinese
A.失望的 B.骄傲的 C.沮丧的 D.害怕的
35.What is the second paragraph (段落) mainly about?
A.What Mr Smith can do. B.When the Smiths came to China.
C.What Scott and Catherine like doing. D.Scott’s and Catherine’s favourite games.
【答案】32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了史密斯先生和他的两个孩子。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He teaches us English.”可知, 他是一名英语老师。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“And she is good at writing.”可知, 她擅长写作。故选A。
34.词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Mr Smith says he is very happy to have these two children.”可知, 画线词为褒义词, 故选B。
35.主旨大意题。根据第二段内容可知, 本段主要讲述了斯科特和凯瑟琳喜欢做什么。故选C。
第二部分 非选择题
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.Let’s learn (单元) One now.
【答案】Unit
【详解】句意:现在让我们学习第一单元。“单元”的英文表达是unit,名词,结合空后的“One”可知,此处指第一单元,unit的首字母应该大写。故填Unit。
37.Tom and Mike often have (交谈) after class.
【答案】conversations
【详解】句意:汤姆和迈克经常在课后聊天。have conversations“交谈”,固定用法。故填conversations。
38.Do you often (问候) your teacher in the morning?
【答案】greet
【详解】句意:你经常在早上问候你的老师吗?问候:greet,助动词do后加动词原形。故填greet。
39.I think it’s (使人快乐的) to play basketball.
【答案】fun
【详解】句意:我认为打篮球使人快乐。作be动词的表语用形容词fun“使人快乐的”。故填fun。
40.The (瓶子) on the table is green.
【答案】bottle
【详解】句意:桌子上的瓶子是绿色的。瓶子:bottle;根据“is”可知名词用单数。故填bottle。
41.There are many (goose) on the farm.
【答案】geese
【详解】句意:农场上有许多鹅。goose“鹅”,可数名词;many后跟名词复数geese。故填geese。
42.Here are some books. Can you count (they)?
【答案】them
【详解】句意:这里有一些书。你能数数吗?此处作动词count的宾语用代词宾格them“它们”。故填them。
43.The girl with a pair of (glass) is Lisa.
【答案】glasses
【详解】句意:戴眼镜的女孩是丽莎。结合提示词和空前的“a pair of”可知,此处指一副眼镜,所以空处应填glasses“眼镜”。故填glasses。
44.This is (Helen) eraser.
【答案】Helen’s
【详解】句意:这是海伦的橡皮。修饰名词eraser用名词所有格Helen’s。故填Helen’s。
45.Lunch often (start) at 11:30 in our school.
【答案】starts
【详解】句意:我们学校的午餐通常在11:30开始。根据“often”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是Lunch,谓语动词用单三starts “开始”。故填starts。
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.你姑姑有多少棵苹果树?
does your aunt have?
【答案】 How many apple trees
【详解】特殊疑问词how many询问可数名词的数量,apple tree表示“苹果树”,how many后使用复数形式trees。故填How;many;apple;trees。
47.它是什么颜色的?
is it?
【答案】 What colour/color
【详解】what colour=what color“什么颜色”,故填What;colour/color。
48.在农场有什么乐趣?
What is fun ?
【答案】 on the farm
【详解】“在农场”on the farm,介词短语。故填on;the;farm。
49.How do you spell it? (改为同义句)
, .
【答案】 Spell it please
【详解】句意:如何拼写它?改为同义句,可用祈使句“请拼写它”,please“请”,spell“拼写”,it“它”,祈使句直接以动词原形开头,且位于句首。故填Spell;it;please。
50.How are you? (补全答语)
, thanks.
【答案】 I’m fine
【详解】句意:你好吗?此处是询问你的近况,常用回答是“我很好”,其英语表达为“I’m fine”。故填I’m;fine。
六、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning! I 51 (be) Tom. I am fine, 52 (thank). This is 53 (I) bag. You can 54 (see) some things in it. This is a ruler and it is white. This is 55 orange. I like 56 (orange) very much. This is a black pen and 57 pen is good to use (使用). That is a jacket. It is black. Black and white are my favourite 58 (colour). That is a map. I can spell it. It’s M-A-P. Oh, 59 is it? It’s a CD 60 English. It’s Grace’s CD.
【答案】
51.am 52.thanks 53.my 54.see 55.an 56.oranges 57.the 58.colours 59.what 60.in
【导语】本文是汤姆介绍个人的基本信息,以及他拥有的物品。
51.句意:我是汤姆。I作主语,be动词用am。故填am。
52.句意:我很好,谢谢。thank“谢谢”,动词,通常后接宾语you;此处应用thanks,名词复数,可单独使用。故填thanks。
53.句意:这是我的包。修饰名词“bag”应用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。
54.句意:你可以在里面看到一些东西。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填see。
55.句意:这是一个橙子。此处表示泛指,orange是以元音音素开头的词,不定冠词用an。故填an。
56.句意:我非常喜欢橙子。orange“橙子”,名词,此处用复数表示泛指。故填oranges。
57.句意:这是一支黑色的钢笔,而且这支钢笔很好用。根据“This is a black pen and ... pen is good to use (使用).”可知,此处特指上文提到的钢笔,用定冠词the。故填the。
58.句意:黑色和白色是我最喜欢的颜色。根据“Black and white”可知,名词colour应用复数colours。故填colours。
59.句意:它是什么?根据“It’s a CD.”可知,此处是问它是什么,what“什么”,符合语境。故填what。
60.句意:用英语说它是一个CD。in English“用英语”,固定短语。故填in。
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
61.早上Mary在学校门口遇见了老师Helen Smith,两人相互问好。Mary手里拿着一把橙色的尺子,Helen老师问她这是什么,怎么拼写,什么颜色。请根据以上提示,编写一段对话。
要求:语句通顺,不少于8句话。
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【答案】例文
A: Good morning, Miss Smith!
B: Good morning, Mary!
A: How are you?
B: I’m fine, thanks. What’s this?
A: It’s a ruler.
B: What colour is it?
A: It’s orange.
B: Spell “ruler”, please.
A: R-U-L-E-R.
B: Well done.
A: Thanks.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇小作文;
②时态:一般现在时
③提示:写作要点已给出,考试应注意要求中的内容,避免遗漏细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,互相问候,引出对话内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,包括问候、询问;
第三步,关注语言准确、单词拼写正确。
[亮点词汇]
①Good morning早上好
②ruler尺子
③colour颜色
④orange橙色
⑤spell拼写
[高分句型]
① What colour is it? (特殊疑问句)
② Spell “ruler”, please.(祈使句)
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