内容正文:
Module 3 Heroes
Unit3 Language in use
1
I like him
________
he often helps me.
because
2
He is ill, ____ he can’t go to school.
so
3
He often gives me a hand,
_____I like him.
so
I can’t go to school _________I am ill.
because
I should take the medicine ________ I can get better.
so that
I work hard ________
I can help him.
so that
分析
I can’t go to school because I am ill.
He is ill, so he can’t go to school.
I should take the medicine so that I can get better.
because 表示原因
so 表示结果,前半句是原因
so that 表示目的,以便、为了…
原因状语从句
目的状语从句
结果状语从句
I like him
________
he often helps me.
because
9
He often gives me a hand,
_____I like him.
so
表示主句行为的原因的从句是原因状语从句。
原因状语从句的连词引导,常用的是because。
eg. We went by bus because it was cheaper.
我们乘公交汽车去,因为这样便宜一些。
I do it because I like it.
我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
1.原因状语从句
11
PART 2.3 目的状语从句
如果从句表示的是主句行为的目的,该从句就是目的状语从句。目的状语从句可以由so that引导。
Eg:I got up very early so that I could get to school on time.
为了能按时到校,我很早就起床了。
目的状语从句有一个特点,从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语,比如can, could , will, would等。
注意:
1) because 习惯上不能与 so 连用;
2) because引导的原因状语从句有时可以与带有because of 短语的句子互换。
eg. I can’t get to sleep because there is noise outside.
= I can’t get to sleep because of the noise outside.
由于外面声音嘈杂我睡不着。
13
表示主句行为的目的从句是目的状语从句。
目的状语从句的连词引导,常用的是so that。
eg. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.
我起得很早,目的是为了赶上头班公共汽车。
She worked hard so that everything would be ready by 5 o'clock. 她努力工作,以便在五点前是一切都就绪。
2.目的状语从句
14
It may rain—you’d better take an umbrella (just) in case it does. 可能会下雨你,最好带把伞,以防万一。
目的状语从句
常用引导词
引导词 语义 区别
so that 为了;以便
为了;以便
当主从句的主语是同一个时,=so that
in order that
他努力学习以便能考试及格。
Eg: He studied hard so that he could pass the exam.
in case that
以防;以备
He studied hard in order that he could pass the exam.
It may rain—you’d better take an umbrella (just) in case it does.
可能会下雨你,最好带把伞,以防万一。
CONTENTS
状语从句概念
01
02
03
04
状语从句种类
状语从句引导词
状语从句练习
奖励一首歌
认识加加里
啧啧,23页
4题
小故事
又做
题
呢
翻得不错
视频一个
奖励视频一个
呦西,
22页
第2题
又做题呢,啧啧
奖励中考题
Join the sentences with because, so or so that.
Norman Bethune wanted to help people. He became a doctor.
Norman Bethune wanted to help people , so he became a doctor.
Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations. He could help the wounded soldiers.
Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations so that he could help the wounded soldiers.
We know what life was like in the capital of the Northern Song dynasty. Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it.
We know what life was like in the capital of the Northern Song dynasty because Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it.
Z.x.x. K
Self-evaluation
Can you use the adverbial clauses with so, so that or because correctly?
各个击破
Facts Reasons
Norman Bethune went to Spain. He wanted to help the wounded soldiers.
Many people think Shakespeare is Britain’s greatest writer. People still love reading his works.
Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the moon They wanted to learn more about the moon and space.
Florence Nightingale made hospitals clean. A lot of people died in dirty hospitals.
A: Why did Norman Bethune go to Spain?
B: He went to Spain because he wanted to help the wounded soldiers.
Complete the passage with because, so or so that.
so that
because
so
原因
目的
结果
(P22 A1)
Yury Gagarin
尤里 • 加加林
(1934 -1968)
k
直击中考
1. Every day, he gets up early ______ he can catch the first bus. (2023 贵州· 六盘水)
A. because B. since
C. when D. so that
2. Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. (2023 北京)
A. though B. if
C. while D. because
1. Norman Bethune wanted to help people. He became a doctor.
Join the sentences with because, so or so that.
2. Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations. He could help the
wounded soldiers.
Norman Bethune wanted to help people, so he became a doctor.
Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations so that he could help the wounded soldiers.
Norman Bethune became a doctor because he wanted to help people.
原因
结果
目的
(P22 A 2)
Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations, so he could help
the wounded soldiers.
Norman Bethune could help the wounded soldiers because he invented
new tools for operations.
原因
结果
We know what life was like in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty. Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it.
We know what life was like in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty because Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it.
原因
结果
Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about life in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty, so we know about it.
choose the correct answer.
1 What did Stan Lee write about?
a) Actors in films. b) Brave heroes. c) His own life.
2. Who did Stan Lee think were heroes?
a) His parents. b) His teachers. c) Film stars.
3. Why did Stan Lee want to write?
a) Because his mother was proud of him.
b) Because his teacher told great stories.
c) Because of the books he read by famous writers.
4. What is Stan Lee’s advice for children about writing?
a) They should read a lot before they write.
b) They should only read their favourite books.
c) They should write like famous writers.
✔
✔
✔
✔
Summary
状语从句
从句类型 引导词
原因状语从句
目的状语从句
结果状语从句
because, since
so that
so
Ⅰ. 根据句意,用because, so, since或so that填空。
1. I don't want to go to the dinner party _______ I've got a headache.
2. ______ it's raining hard, let's not go out to have dinner.
3. Mona refused to marry Sam, ______ he was unhappy.
4. Bill got up at 6:30 am ______ he could get to the office early.
5. Shirley doesn't want to visit the museum _______ she has been there twice.
because
Since
so
so that
because
Ⅱ. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Look at the woman on the right. Her name is Candace Lightner. Have you (1)______ (hear) of her? Well, she is the founder of Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD), an organisation (组织) in the US and (2)______ (Canadian). Its purpose is to stop drunk driving.
Ms. Lightner's daughter Cari died in (3)______ accident because of a drunk driver in May 1980. Ms. Lightner was very sad. “I promised (4)______ (I) on the day of my daughter's death
heard
Canada
an
myself
Homework
1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 4.
3. Search for some information about home alone rules.
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