Module 2 Unit 1　课件2025-2026学年外研版英语九年级上册

found since then flag until off all kinds of vacation v. 创立;创建 从那以后 n. 旗;旗帜 prep. 直到……为止 conj. 直到……为止 adv. 不上课;休息;不工作 各种各样的 n. 假期;假日 Words and Expressions take a vacation season kid have fun band UK as soon as 去度假 n. 度假旺季;节期 n. 小孩 玩得高兴;有乐趣 n. 乐队 英国 一……就…… Words and Expressions fourth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth twelfth twentieth num. 第四 num. 第六 num. 第七 num. 第八 num. 第九 num. 第十 num. 第十二 num. 第二十 Words and Expressions 100 以内,基数词变序数词 在词尾+ th, 特殊的变化总结如下: 基数词 序数词 one —— two—— three—— first second third 基数词 序数词 five ——— twelve—— fifth twelfth eight —— nine —— eighth ninth twenty —— forty —— twentieth fortieth tips: 基数词变序数词的口诀: 基变序, 有规律, 后面th加上去; 一二三, 特殊记, 后面字母t, d, d; 五和十二,f来把ve替; 八加h ,九去e ; 整“十”变y为ie;若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。 4 2 ModuleModule Public holidays A public day is a holiday found by law and is usually a non-working day. People are off. People have a x-day holiday. Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. A traditional festival is coming the Mid-Autumn Festival Q:When is it? It’s on 6th October . The Mid Autumn Festival falls on Aug. 15th in every Chinese _. lunar year It is a _. 中秋节是中国的传统节日。 Chinese traditional festival It is time for a _. (家庭团聚) family reunion After dinner, many families eat a moon-shaped dessert called _. mooncakes On the night of the festival people usually stay together and enjoy the _. full moon Chinese people all around the world shares the same tradition.Just like an ancient Chinese poem says, the moon was rising from the sea and all the people were sharing this moment. May day Labour Day Look at the picture and ask questions. 人们正在庆祝哪一个公共假日? Which public holiday are people celebrating? 2.在中国,这个假期是什么时候? When is this holiday in China? This holiday is on 1st May in China. ① p10 How to read it in English? 用序数词表示“日” 年用基数词表示,两位一读,介词用in; 1999 nineteen ninety-nine 日用序数词表示,介词用on。 1949年10月1日 写作: October 1st,1949 (日用缩写, 月-日-年) October 1, 1949 (日用数字) 1st October,1949 (日-月, 年) 读作: October (the) first, nineteen forty-nine the first of October, nineteen forty-nine (月-日,年) (日-月,年) 年份、日期表达法 1. Labour Day in China is on_. 2. May Day in UK is on _ _. 3. Labour Day in US is on_ _. 1st May the first Monday in May the first Monday ② p10 in September Complete the sebtences with the dates of the following holidays in China, the UK and the US. 1 2 3 It’s China’s National Day. It falls on_. October 1st It celebrates the founding of the People's Republic of China . Tony and his friends are talking about the National Day and how people celebrate it.. Listen and finish the following tasks. Act.3 1.When is China’s National Day? 2.How long is China’s National Day holiday? For three days. 第二节 回答问题 听Unit 1 Act.3对话,回答第1~4四个问题。对话听两遍。 On October 1st. 3.Are there many kinds of holiday activities on Independence Day? 4.What do Tony’s family always do at Christmas? They always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. Yes, there are. 第二节 询问信息 你希望了解更多关于圣诞节的信息,请根据以下提示向Tony提两个问题。 1.在圣诞节,你们有什么特殊活动? 2.人们为什么庆祝它? Why do people celebrate it? What special activities do you have at Christmas? 1.Watch and answer:Which country doesn’t have a national day ? Christmas in the UK 1.Which country doesn’t have a national day ? The UK. Thinking: Why doesn’t the UK have a national day? Why does our country list these festivals as legal holidays(法定节假日)? Further Thinking To memorize the important events. To carry forward traditional culture.(弘扬传统文化) To let people have more time to accompany families. 1.Watch and Read 三、请根据课本Act.3对话,完成下列短文填空。 The People’s Republic of China was 1. on 1st October 1949.People have 2. the National Day since then.We have a 3. holiday.Lingling and her parents will stay in Shandong 4. the end of the holiday.While they’re 5. with their friends, they’re going to 6. one day in Qingdao.Betty’s national day is Independence Day.It’s the start of the 7. season, and vacation three-day found play sometime interesting celebrate stay until spend founded celebrated three-day until staying spend vacation 英 语 Chinese people have celebrated the National Day since _, when the People’s Republic of China _. They have a _ holiday. This year, Lingling and her parents are going to _ the holiday in Shandong Province. They will _ there and will stay there _ the end of the holiday. was founded three-day 1st October 1949 spend visit some friends until The UK doesn’t have a national day. People there just celebrate _ with a two-day holiday. Tony’s family always go somewhere interesting _ the holiday begins. The national day in the US is called _. It’s on _. The American people have celebrated it since 1777. It’s a _ but people there usually have one _. On that day, there are _ holiday activities such as _ somewhere nice or _ play music in public parks. Independence Day 4th July public holiday day off all kinds of having a picnic watching bands Christmas as soon as Revision most people take a vacation 8. in July or August.On that day, they also watch bands 9. music in public parks.In the UK, Tony’s family always go somewhere 10. as soon as the holiday begins. vacation three-day found play sometime interesting celebrate stay until spend sometime play interesting 英 语 1. The First of October is China's National Day, isn't it,Lingling? 反意疑问句: 在陈述句之后, 附加上一个简短问句, 对陈述句所叙述的事情提出相反的疑问,这种疑问句叫作反意疑问句。 构成:“陈述句+附加疑问句” You are a student, _ you? They don’t like sports, _ they? You won’t go to the Summer Palace tomorrow, _ you? You haven’t been to Xi’an, _ you? Let us go home,_? Let’s go home,_? 用法:人称相同, 时态相同, 前肯后否, 前否后肯。 简短问句的谓语部分: 有情用情, 有系用系; 无情无系, 借助助动; “情”指情态动词, “系”指连系动词, “助动”指助动词。 aren’t do will have will you shall we 若陈述句以let开头, 1)let us…, will you? 2)let’s…, shall we? 30 ( )1. Jack is really tall, ? A.does he B.doesn't he C.is he D.isn't he ( )2.—You didn't find the owner of the books, did you? — . So I gave them to our teacher. A.No, I did. B.Yes, I didn't C.No, I didn't D.Yes, I did ( )3.Mary had nothing for breakfast, _? —No. Because she got up too late this morning. A.hadn’t she B.didn’t she C.did she D. had she ( )4.Lily believes TOM can do his homework by himself, _? A.does she B.doesn’t she C.can he D.can’t he C D C A 31 2. The People’s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. found表示“建立, 创立”。 found-founded-founded (过去时&过去分词) find表示“找到” find-found-found(过去时&过去分词) 建立、创立的同义词: set up/ build ( @18@ )This business company _ by a famous actor in 1924. A.set up B.founded C.was founded D.built C 被动语态:be+动词过去分词(+by) 这本书被我买了。 这个图书馆被命名为华伟图书馆。 时间介词at on in口诀 in年in月in季节 外加早晚与下午 on加星期和周末 还有具体某一天 at要加时间点 午夜黎明与黄昏 时间前面有修饰 常常把on放前面 “这,那,上,下,每个”前 in,on, at 都不填 3. People have celebrated the National Day since then. since then 现在完成时的标志。 1. 从那时开始,他开始做运动了。 Since then, she _(do) exercise. 2. 从那时开始,他就戒烟了。 Since then, she _(give) up smoking. has done has given 前肯后否 前否后肯 1. - Let's go skating, _? - OK. Let's go. A. do you B. don't you C. will you D. shall we 2.- Zhou Weilun could hardly speak English three years ago, _? - No, he couldn't. But now he is quite good at it. A. couldn't he B. could he C. didn't he 3. Eric's never seen a three-D movie at the cinema,_? A.hasn't he B.has he C.isn't he D.is he 基数词—单数名词 (—形容词)”可构成复合形容词,在句中作定语。其中,词与词之间用连字符连接,名词用单数形式。 如:a four-year-old boy。 4. There are flowers and national flags everywhere, and we have a three-day holiday. —I will have a _ holiday next month. —You mean you can have _ off? Oh, that’s great! A. five-day; five days B. five-day; five days’ C. five days’; five-day D. five days; five days 5. ...and we'll stay there until the end of the holiday. until 1) 介词 意为‘直到....为止’,后接名词 Sometimes I do my homework until 10o'clock at night. 2) 连词 意为‘直到....为止’, 后接时间状语从句 He waited until his mother came back. 3)not... until...直到..才... She didn't go to sleep until 10 o'clock last night. 昨晚她直到10点才去睡觉。 She didn't go to sleep until she finished her homework last night. 昨晚她直到完成作业才去睡觉。 38 6.While we’re staying with our friends, we’re going to spend one day in Qingdao. while: 当......的时候, 引导时间状语从句 从句的时态用进行时 正在他们谈话的时候,上课铃响了。 While they were talking , the bell rang. while 还可以表示:然而,表对比、转折 1.There're plenty of rain in the southeast,while there's little in the northeast. 2.After a while,they got out of the car. while 名词:一会儿 7. … but we only have one day off. off 表示“不上课/ 班, 休息”。 take/have + 一段时间+ off 休假… be off + for +一段时间 休假… 圣诞节期间我会休假一星期。 I will _over Christmas. I will _over Christmas. take a week off be off for a week 1. We _ chat together. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time 2. New students will come to our school _ next week. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time 3. It takes foreigners _ to adjust to our way of life. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time 4.I have read the story_. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some times sometime adv. 表示“在将来/过去某个时候”。 some time 名词短语,表示“一段时间”。 sometimes 频度副词,意为“有时,间或” some times 名词短语,意为“几次,几倍” 8.and most people take a vacation sometime in July or August. 4 我不适... text has been truncated due to evaluation version limitation. 41 9. Kids have great fun.孩子们玩得可开心了。 have fun“玩得高兴”,fun前可用great等修饰,表示程度。 have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”。 We are having fun studying English. 我们在愉快地学习英语。 拓展:have a good time= enjoy oneself =have fun“玩得高兴;有乐趣” 类似用法的词有:have trouble/difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难 10. We also watch bands play music in public parks. 我们也可以在公园里观看乐队演奏音乐。 watch sb. do sth.“观看某人做某事”,省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,强调动作的过程。 watch sb. doing sth.“观看某人正在做某事”,动词-ing形式作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行中。 类似用法: see/notice sb. do/doing sth. 常与often/always/usually等频率副词连用 常与look/when/while从句连用 43 ( ) (1) Jack often watches his favourite basketball team_basketball in his free time. A.playing B.to play C.play D.to playing ( ) (2) I saw Tom _the floor when I came into the classroom. A.cleaned B.cleaning C.cleans D.to clean C B 11. And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. 并且假期一开始, 我们一家总会去某个有趣的地方。 1) He _as soon as he heard the news. A. would leave B. left C. leaves 2) I_him as soon as I see him. A. will tell B. told C. tell as soon as 一……就 主句过去式,从句过去式 主句将来时,从句一般用一般现在时 用形容词修饰something, somewhere等不定代词/不定副词时,形容词要放在不定代词/不定副词的后面。 45 一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词) 动词 1.创立;创建2022课标新增 名词 2.旗;旗帜 3.假期;假日_ 4.度假旺季;节期 5.小孩_ 6.乐队2022课标新增 7.英国 副词 8.不上课;休息;不工作 数词 9.第四 10.第六 11.第七 12.第八 13.第九 14.第十_ 15.第十二 16.第二十_ 兼词 17.prep.& conj.直到……为止 until twentieth twelfth tenth ninth eighth seventh sixth fourth off UK band kid season vacation flag found 英语 二、常用短语(请在课文中找出下列短语) 1.有趣的地方 somewhere interesting 8.休息一天 have one day off 2.一……就…… as soon as… 9.各种各样的 all kinds of 3.从那以后 since then 10.……的开始 the start of… 4.一个三天的假期 a three-day holiday 11.去度假 take a vacation 5.和某人待在一起 stay with sb. 12.去野餐 have a picnic 6.一天 one day 13.玩得高兴;有乐趣 have fun 7.……的结束 the end of… 英语 三、经典句型(请在课文中划出下列句型) 1.到处都有鲜花和国旗,而且我们有三天假期。 There are flowers and national flags everywhere,and we have a three-day holiday. 2.我和父母打算去拜访一些山东省的朋友,并且我们将在那里一直待到假期结束。 My parents and I are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province and we’ll stay there until the end of the holiday. 英语 (续表) 3.这时是假期的开始,大多数人在七八月间某个时候去度假。 It’s the start of the vacation season,and most people take a vacation sometime in July or August. 4.假期一开始,我们全家就会去某个好玩的地方。 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. 英语 1.The People’s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。(教材第10页) found在这里用作及物动词,“创立;创建”,其过去式和过去分词都是founded。如: They founded the company five years ago.他们5年前创办了这家公司。 found还是动词find的过去式和过去分词,意思是“找到,发现”。 英语 found,set up与build found “创办;建立”,重在强调打基础和建立的结果,建立的只是初步的,仍有待于进一步的发展和完善,常用于被动语态。 set up “建立;安排”,暗指已经有一定的基础,偏重于创立的开始和过程。 build “建造;建立”,是三者中最常用的,指一般的“建造,建立”。 英语 This business company by a famous actor in 1924. A.set up B.found C.was founded D.built C 英语 2.People have celebrated the National Day since then.从那以后人们就开始庆祝国庆节。(教材第10页) since then“从那以后”。since“自从”,后接过去的时间点或过去时间状语从句,句子或主句用现在完成时态。 My grandfather has learned English since 2008. 我爷爷自从2008年以来就一直在学英语。 Where have you been since I last saw you? 上次我和你见面以来,你到哪里去了? 英语 对since引导的时间状语(从句)提问时,用how long。如: —How long have you played table tennis? 你打乒乓球多长时间了? —Since I was five years old.自从我5岁开始。 — have you been a teacher? —Since two years ago. A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How much C 英语 3.Kids have great fun.孩子们玩得可开心了。(教材第10页) have fun“玩得高兴”,fun前可用great等修饰,表示程度。have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”。如: We are having fun visiting the Grand Canyon. 我们在愉快地游览大峡谷。 have a good time, enjoy oneself 与have fun是同义短语,“玩得高兴;有乐趣”。如: They are having a good time / enjoying themselves / having fun.他们玩得很高兴。 英语 We were so happy because we our bikes along the beach today. A.had difficulty riding B.had trouble riding C.had fun riding D.had luck riding C 英语 4.We also watch bands play music in public parks.我们也可以在公园里观看乐队演奏音乐。(教材第10页) watch sb.do sth.“观看某人做某事”,省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,强调动作的过程。如: They often watch their favourite teams play basketball on TV. 他们经常在电视上观看他们最喜欢的球队打篮球。 watch sb.doing sth.“观看某人正在做某事”,动词-ing形式作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行中。 英语 watch sb. do sth.“观看某人做某事”,省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,强调动作的过程。 watch sb. doing sth.“观看某人正在做某事”,动词-ing形式作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行中。 类似用法: see/notice sb. do/doing sth. 英语 At 8 o’clock yesterday, I was watching many people in the park. A.dance B.dancing C.danced D.to dance B 英语 The People’s Republic of China was 1. on 1st October 1949.People have 2. the National Day since then.We have a 3. holiday.Lingling and her parents will stay in Shandong 4. the end of the holiday.While they’re 5. with their friends, they’re going to 6. one day in Qingdao. spend staying until three-day celebrated 三、请根据课本Act.3对话,完成下列短文填空。 founded vacation three-day found play sometime interesting celebrate stay until spend 英语 Betty’s national day is Independence Day.It’s the start of the 7. season, and most people take a vacation 8. in July or August.On that day, they also watch bands 9. music in public parks.In the UK, Tony’s family always go somewhere 10. as soon as the holiday begins. interesting play sometime vacation vacation three-day found play sometime interesting celebrate stay until spend 英语 一、信息获取。 第一节 听选信息 听Unit 1 Act.2对话,回答第1~3三个问题。对话听两遍。 1.Which public holiday are the speakers talking about? (The New Year./Labour Day./National Day.) 2.Who celebrates the holiday on the first day in May? (Tony./Lingling./Betty.) 3.When do the Americans celebrate the holiday? (In April./In May./In September.) 英语 二、信息转述及询问。 第一节 信息转述 听Unit 1 Act.3对话。请根据所听到的内容,选择思维导图中的正确信息(二选一),在50秒钟内介绍对话内容。 英语 你的介绍可以这样开始:There are many public holidays in the world. _ There are many public holidays in the world.In China, people have celebrated National Day since 1949.And Americans celebrate Independence Day.It is the start of the vacation season.In the UK, people celebrate Christmas with a two-day holiday. 英语 It’s the Spring Festival. It’s on January or February. We have_ days off. It lasts _ (直到......为止) the fifteenth of the lunar month. We have celebrated it _ (自从......以来) ancient times. 3 until since _ (在......之前) the Spring Festival, people often buy _ (各种各样的) things. _ (一.....就......) the Spring Festival comes, people let off fireworks(放烟花). Before all kinds of As soon as null 92056.68 50520.176 null, track 1 25965.84 null 16248.071 null, track 1 30276.143 Lavf56.4.101 Lavf58.46.101 $$