精品解析：福建省福州文博中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考英语试卷

福州文博中学2024-2025学年第二学期 初二年级期中考英语学科考试 (题目卷) (满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who is waiting for Bruce? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friend. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What did Lucy do last night? A. She watched TV. B. She did homework. C. She studied English. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where may be Darren? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How did Mr. Black feel when he came in? A. Frightened. B. Worried. C. Angry. 11. What was Tony doing at that time? A. Having a rest. B. Reading English. C. Watching movies. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What did the boy borrow from Jack? A. A dictionary. B. A storybook. C. A baseball. 13. Which bus will the boy take? A. Bus No.3. B. Bus No.13. C. Bus No.30. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What did the speakers do today? A. They took an exam. B. They had a bicycle accident. C. They visited their grandparents. 15. What was Tom doing when the accident happened? A. Making a call. B. Listening to music. C. Chatting online. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Cycling Around the City Time At 16________ a.m. this Sunday. Morning activities Ø Meet at the City Park and 17________ the bikes. Ø Ride to the National 18________ along the Main Road. Ø Ride to the Forest Park. Lunch Have hamburgers and 19________ in the park. Afternoon activities Ride along the 20________ to relax. Ⅱ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Feng. ____1____ B: Some of our friends came to visit us on May Day. We spent the holiday around Chongqing. A: That’s very nice. Did you have a good time? B: No. All I can remember is that people were everywhere! A: ____2____ B: Ciqikou, Liziba subway station and Yangtze River Cableway (长江索道). A: Oh, they are the most crowded places in Chongqing now. ____3____ B: Because these friends asked us to take them there. They said they became interested in these places because of Douyin. A: I heard that, too. It seems to be one of the reasons that Chongqing becomes more and more popular these years. B: I think so. You can’t imagine how many people we saw at Ciqikou! A: Sounds terrible! ____4____ B: Of course, we must take them to try hot pot (火锅). And they also enjoyed some snacks on the streets. A: I’m really happy to see so many people coming to Chongqing. B: ____5____ A. Me, too. B. Where did you go? C. Why did you go there? D. What did you do on May Day? E. What should I prepare for the trip? F. What are you going to do after the exams? G. Did you take them to eat something special? 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. G 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A、B两个人之间的对话。两人围绕着五一假期是如何度过的进行讨论。 【1题详解】 根据“Some of our friends came to visit us on May Day”可知，此处询问五一假期活动。选项D“你五一做了什么？”与之相符。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“Ciqikou, Liziba subway station and Yangtze River Cableway”可知，此处是询问去了哪里。选项B“你们去了哪里？”与之相符。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据“Because these friends asked us to take them there”可知，此处询问去这些地方的原因。选项C“为什么去那里？”与之相符。故选C。 4题详解】 根据“we must take them to try hot pot”可知，此处询问是否吃了特色食物。选项G“带他们吃特色食物了吗？”与之相符。故选G。 【5题详解】 根据“I’m really happy to see...”可知，此处表示同样感受。选项A“我也是”与之相符。故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Sally was feeling very nervous before her interview (面试) at her new school. All her friends said it was a very good school. Many of her friends wanted to go there, too. “I’m afraid that I’ll be too shy. I don’t feel ___6___,” Sally told her parents. Her parents encouraged (鼓励) her. “Don’t be shy. I’m sure you’ll do well,” said her mother. “I’ll help you ___7___ some possible questions and answers,” said her father. In the days before the interview, her parents were patient (耐心的) and kind. They gave Sally ___8___ about what to do and say at the interview. On the day of the interview, Sally’s parents went with her. When they were ___9___ outside the head teacher’s office, they told her, “Just take a deep breath and do your best.” As Sally knocked on the door, she gave her parents a brave ___10___. The head teacher started the interview by asking, “What school activities do you like?” For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say. She couldn’t ___11___ what she practiced with her parents. Then her mother’s words came in her ears: Just be yourself. So she ___12___ and said, “I like drama (戏剧). To be honest, I’m not good at sports.” After that Sally had no ___13___ answering the other questions. At the end of the interview, the head teacher shook hands with Sally and said, “I ___14___ seeing you again, Sally.” Sally looked ___15___ when she came out of the head teacher’s office. Her parents asked how she thought what she did at the interview. Sally said with a big smile, “I did my best.” 6. A. nervous B. confident C. excited 7. A. answer B. post C. practice 8. A. advice B. gifts C. chances 9. A. listening B. waiting C. watching 10. A. smile B. tour C. notice 11. A. miss B. remember C. understand 12. A. relaxed B. agreed C. failed 13. A. ideas B. ways C. problems 14. A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. keep away from 15. A. worried B. pleased C. tired 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了萨莉在新学校面试前很紧张，父母鼓励并帮助她，面试时她调整状态表现良好的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：“我感觉不自信。” 萨莉告诉她的父母。 nervous紧张的；confident自信的；excited兴奋的。根据“I’m afraid that I'll be too shy.”可知，上文说到萨莉觉得自己害羞，故是感觉不自信，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：“我会帮你练习一些可能的问题和答案。”她的父亲说。 answer回答；post张贴；practice练习。根据“what she practiced with her parents”可知，下文提到想不起和父母的练习，故此处指父亲是帮她练习问答，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他们给萨莉关于在面试中做什么和说什么的建议。 advice建议；gifts礼物；chances机会。根据“about what to do and say at the interview”可知，是给关于如何说和做的建议，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：当他们在校长办公室外面等待时，他们告诉她：“深吸一口气，尽你的努力努力就好。” listening听；waiting等待；watching观看。根据“Sally’s parents went with her”可知，父母跟萨莉一起去，应该是在办公室外等待，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：当萨莉敲门时，她给了父母一个勇敢的微笑。 smile微笑；tour旅行；notice通知。根据“she gave her parents a brave”并结合上文可知，此处萨莉是在敲门时给父母一个勇敢的微笑，故选 A。 【11题详解】 句意：有一会儿，萨莉想不出说什么。她记不起和父母练习过的内容。 miss错过；remember记得；understand理解。根据“could not think of anything to say”可知，是记不起练习内容，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：于是她放松下来，说：“老实说，我喜欢戏剧。我不擅长运动。” relaxed放松；agreed同意；failed失败。根据“Just be yourself.”可知，她想到妈妈说的话，让她做自己，故她放松下来，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：在那之后，萨莉回答其他问题没有困难。 ideas主意；ways方法；problems问题。根据下文“seeing you again”可知，面试官对萨莉说期待跟她再见，可知她回答问题很顺利，此处是固定短语，no problems (in) doing sth.，表示“做某事没有困难”，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：面试结束时，校长和萨莉握手说：“萨莉，我期待再次见到你。” pay attention to注意；look forward to期待；keep away from远离。根据“the head teacher shook hands with Sally”可知，校长和萨莉握手，应该是期待再见到她，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：萨莉从校长办公室出来时看起来很高兴。 worried担心的；pleased高兴的；tired疲惫的 。根据“Sally said with a big smile, ‘I did my best.’”可知，萨莉认为自己尽力了，并且微笑，故萨莉很高兴 ，故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共三节，28小题；满分53分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分) A Anna filled in a questionnaire (调查表) Happy Hotel Dear Guest, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Name of guest: Anna Lee Phone number: 53216987 Time of stay: from 6:00 p.m. on October 18 to 11:00 am. on October 22 Hotel Services please circle: 5-excellent 4-very good 3-good 2-fair 1-poor Check-in (登记入住) 5 ④ 3 2 1 Staff expertise (员工专业技能) 5 4 ③ 2 1 Food 5 4 ③ 2 1 Timing (时间安排) of services 5 4 3 ② 1 Hotel Environment Lighting ⑤ 4 3 2 1 Music 5 ④ 3 2 1 Cleanliness ⑤ 4 3 2 1 What things would you like to see an improvement on if you return to our hotel for a stay? Faster housekeeping services and high-speed Internet. 16. How many nights did Anna stay in Happy Hotel? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 17. Which of the following was Anna the least happy with? A. Timing of services. B. Staff expertise. C. Food. D. Check-in experience. 18. Anna gave Happy Hotel advice on ________. A. cleanliness and lighting B. cleanliness and the Internet C. lighting and housekeeping services D. housekeeping services and the Internet 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Anna填写的旅店调查表。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time of stay: from 6:00 p.m. on October 18 to 11:00 a.m. on October 22”可知，Anna住了四晚，故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Timing of services 5 4 3 ② 1”可知，Anna对“服务的时间安排”的评分最低，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What things would you like to see an improvement on if you return to our hotel for a stay? Faster housekeeping services and high-speed Internet.”可知，Anna希望更快的客房服务以及高速互联网。故选D。 B We just moved into a small apartment. Our old house was beautiful and big. Our home now? Half the size and crowded. There were still boxes here and there. The day after the move, while the kids were in school, I dealt with some boxes and put up the family photo. But it just didn’t feel like home. Maybe I could make some chocolate biscuits, just like my grandma used to do when I needed cheering up. When I put eggs into my mixer, it suddenly stopped working. “Really?” I felt like crying. What would my grandma do? During those hard times, she used whatever she had to support her family. I didn’t think Grandma would give up easily. She would find another way. So I ran to the boxes. I found Grandma’s old white mixer there! I turned it on…nothing. Ugh! The old mixer that was broken beyond repair (无法维修) was just like my life these days. “Come on, try again,” a small voice said. I turned the switch (开关) back on. To my surprise, it started to work slowly! Two hours later, the kids opened the door. “Mmmm, biscuits! Thank you, Mom,” they said, jumping excitedly. For the first time, our new house felt like home. It even smelled like home, just like Grandma’s house always did. Maybe this house wasn’t as big as our old one. But then again, maybe home wasn’t where we lived. It was where we shared the sweet moments and the small miracles (奇迹) of every day. Like a broken mixer that came back to life when I needed comfort most. 19. What might make the writer upset at the beginning? A. The new apartment was small and crowded. B. Her mixer suddenly stopped working. C. Her own life these days was in a mess (一团糟). D. She missed her grandma very much. 20. The writer wants to make chocolate biscuits to ________. A. learn from her grandma B. cheer the family up C. find a way to support the family D. feed the hungry children 21. Which words can best describe grandma? A. Confident and lively. B. Strong and smart. C. Popular and perfect. D. Kind and helpful. 22. What’s the right order of the following events? a. There was something wrong with the mixer. b. I planned to make some chocolate biscuits. c. I thought our new house felt like home. d. I put up the family photo. A. d-b-a-c B. b-a-d-c C. d-c-b-a D. b-a-c-d 23. What does the writer learn about home in the end? A. Home is where mom is. B. Everyone needs a dream home. C. A house is not a home. D. Where love is, there is home. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章描写了一个温馨的故事，告诉我们：家不是我们住的地方，而是我们分享了甜密时刻的地方。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We just moved into a small apartment. Our old house was beautiful and big. Our home now? Half the size and crowded. There were still boxes here and there.”可知，作者难过是因为新家又小又挤。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maybe I could make some chocolate biscuits, just like my grandma used to do when I needed cheering up.”可知，制作巧克力饼干是为了让家人振作起来。故选B。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I didn’t think Grandma would give up easily. She would find another way.”可知，奶奶不会轻易 放弃，会找到另一条路，可见奶奶是坚强和聪明的。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The day after the move, while the kids were in school, I dealt with some boxes and put up the family photo...Maybe I could make some chocolate biscuits...When Iput eggs into my mixer, it suddenly stopped working...For the first time, our new house felt like home.”可知，搬家后的第二天，作者贴上了全家福，接着准备做些巧克力饼干但搅拌机突然坏了，最后做好饼干后，第一次认为新家有了家的感觉。故选A。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Maybe this house wasn’t as big as our old one. But then again, maybe home wasn’t where we lived. It was where we shared the sweet moments and the small miracles (奇迹) of every day.”可知，家不是我们住的地方，而是我们分享了甜密时刻的地方，即爱在哪里，家就在哪里。故选D。 C Are you on your phone for some happiness? It’s time to put the phone down and do the things that really bring you happiness. These days, the “dopamine menu (多巴胺菜单)” is getting popular on the Internet. What is a Dopamine Menu? A dopamine menu is a list (清单) that you plan for yourself with activities to improve (提高) your body’s dopamine. Dopamine is a “feel-good” thing. It will make you happy and help get into good habits. Doing things on your list is healthy for both your mind and your body. Dopamine menu ideas Starters (前菜) Think of short, quick activities that make you feel good right away. For example, you can dance to your favorite song or hold your pet in your arms. Mains (主菜) The activities are those you can really get lost in, but they take more time. Try listening to the news, cooking a lovely meal or going for a run. Sides (配菜) You can do these activities when you are doing chores (家务). This might be listening to music while washing clothes, or leaving a friend a spoken message while making the bed. Desserts (甜点) On your dessert list, there are activities like watching your favorite TV show or playing games on your phone. They make you happy, but you should do them less often because they are not all that great for you. Now try to write your dopamine menu, enjoying using it and live a healthy and happy life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 24. How does the writer start the passage? A. He asks a question. B. He tells a story. C. He shares an idea. D. He gives an example. 25. What is the role (作用) of a dopamine menu? A. To plan meals for the week. B. To give people some new ideas. C. To help people live a healthy and happy life. D. To make people spend less time on useless things. 26. Which of the following is a “starter” activity according to the passage? A. Cooking a lovely meal. B. Going for a run. C. Playing games on the phone. D. Dancing to your favorite song. 27. What’s the writer’s attitude towards (对……的态度) playing games on your phone? A. He thinks it’s useless. B. He suggests never doing it. C. He suggests doing it less often. D. He thinks it’s bad for health. 28. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Life. B. Family. C. History. D. Culture. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“多巴胺菜单”的概念及其作用，并详细说明了如何制定多巴胺菜单，包括前菜、主菜、配菜和甜点等不同类型的活动，旨在帮助人们通过健康的活动提升幸福感，过上健康快乐的生活。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you on your phone for some happiness? It’s time to put the phone down and do the things that really bring you happiness.”可知，作者通过提出一个问题来开始文章。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A dopamine menu is a list (清单) that you plan for yourself with activities to improve (提高) your body’s dopamine...Doing things on your list is healthy for both your mind and your body.”以及“Now try to write your dopamine menu, enjoying using it and live a healthy and happy life.”可知，多巴胺菜单的作用是帮助人们过上健康快乐的生活。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Starters (前菜)”部分“Think of short, quick activities that make you feel good right away. For example, you can dance to your favorite song or hold your pet in your arms.”可知，跟着你最喜欢的歌跳舞是“前菜”活动。故选D。 27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On your dessert list, there are activities like watching your favorite TV show or playing games on your phone. They make you happy, but you should do them less often because they are not all that great for you.”可知，作者建议少玩手机游戏。故选C。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了多巴胺菜单的概念及其如何帮助人们通过健康的活动提升幸福感，过上健康快乐的生活，这与生活主题紧密相关。故选A。 D Do you like cycling? Do you want to have a safer and more comfortable cycling experience? LIVALL, a smart helmet maker, is trying its best to do this. EVO21, LIVALL’s latest product, has wide-angle front lights and super-bright 270° back lights. With these lights, cyclists can see the environment around clearly. At the same time, the bright lights will make cyclists easily noticed on the street. There is a sensor (感应器) in the helmet. So whenever you are slowing down or coming to a stop, it will turn on the warning light on the back of the helmet. So cyclists can keep their eyes on the road, instead of worrying about what’s behind them. So, if you like cycling, EVO21 is a good choice for you. Safety is no longer a problem with EVO21’s SOS technology. If there is an accident, you can press the remote (遥控器) on your bicycle. It can send a text message to your family with your exact location. You don’t have to worry about wrong alarms. If you don’t get hurt, or if you drop your helmet, you can stop the alarm in less than 90 seconds with the remote. LIVALL Riding is an app that can connect you with other cycling lovers. So when you see a beautiful sunrise on your morning cycling next time, you can share it with them. EVO21 is waterproof (防水的), so the lights and the remote can work well in any weather. Because of its special shape, the helmet can keep you cool on the way. What’s more, the helmet can work for about 10 hours after being charged. That means you can use the helmet for a week. EVO21 can provide cyclists a safer and more comfortable cycling experience. Why not have one and enjoy your trip? 29. According to Paragraph 2, cyclists are safer with EVO21 because ________. A. cyclists can easily know what’s behind them B. the helmet can turn on the warning light by itself when the cyclist is speeding up C. cyclists can see roads and be noticed clearly D. the back lights come with a sensor 30. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The remote. B. The sensor. C. The app. D. The light. 31. What can be known with EVO21 if there’s an accident? A. Where the cyclist is. B. What part the cyclist hurts. C. Why the cyclist gives the alarm. D. How the accident happened. 32. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To advise people to keep safe while cycling. B. To introduce a kind of smart helmet by LIVALL. C. To help people to learn about SOS technology. D. To ask cyclists to wear a helmet while cycling. 33. What’s the best structure of the text? (P₁=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了LIVALL公司的一款智能头盔。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“EVO21, LIVALL’s latest product, has wide-angle front lights and super-bright 270° back lights. With these lights, cyclists can see the environment around clearly. At the same time, the bright lights will make cyclists easily noticed on the street.”可知，骑自行车的人可以清楚地看到周围的环境，在街上很容易被注意到。故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If there is an accident, you can press the remote (遥控器) on your bicycle. It can send a text message to your family with your exact location.”可知，这里的“It”指的是前一句中的“the remote”。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If there is an accident, you can press the remote (遥控器) on your bicycle. It can send a text message to your family with your exact location.”可知，如果发生意外，你可以按一下自行车上的遥控器。它可以发送短信给你的家人，告诉你的确切位置。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要向我们介绍了LIVALL公司的一款智能头盔；故选B。 【33题详解】 篇章结构题。根据全文可知，文章第一段引出安全舒适骑行的话题，第二至五段详细介绍LIVALL公司的智能头盔，第六段进行总结，全文为“总分总”结构。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) E If you find yourself feeling a little less cheerful than you were when days are going from summer to autumn, it’s not your imagination. ___34___ “It’s true” said Kathryn Roecklein. “The changes don’t always affect everyone in the same way. But seasonal mood changes often include less energy, losing interest in favorite activities and changes in sleep. ___35___” There are a lot of reasons why our moods change with the season, but a big factor (因素) is light. “The hours of daylight, which are shortest in winter and longest in summer, are the main reason,” Roecklein said. ___36___ So it’s not surprising if you feel those mood changes around the same time. We should remember that “winter blues” is not something we can’t get over. ___37___ First, get yourself bathed in the sun. A walk outside in the sun in the morning will certainly make you feel better. Second, eat healthily. ___38___ What’s more, make time for your friends. A good chat with your best friends makes your day. A. Here are a few things you can do. B. We can ask the doctors to give us some advice. C. Try more fruit, vegetables and drink lots of water. D. You may have trouble sleeping or want to sleep more than usual. E. Sunsets are getting earlier and earlier when autumn begins. F. There is a science-backed reason why you feel unhappy easily in the cooler months. 【答案】34. F 35. D 36. E 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了夏秋交替时人们情绪容易变低落的现象，解释了这种季节性情绪变化的科学原因（如光照时长变化），并给出了应对“冬季忧郁”的具体建议（如晒太阳、健康饮食、与朋友交流等）。 【34题详解】 根据“If you find yourself feeling a little less cheerful than you were when days are going from summer to autumn, it’s not your imagination.”可知，说的是从夏天到秋天的日子里感觉不那么快乐。F选项“在凉爽的月份里，你很容易感到不快乐，这是有科学依据的。”承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“But seasonal mood changes often include less energy, losing interest in favorite activities and changes in sleep. ”可知，这种季节性情绪变化通常包括能量减少、对喜爱的活动失去兴趣和睡眠变化。D选项“你可能有睡眠问题，或者想睡得比平时多。”承接上文，符合语境。故选D。 【36题详解】 根据“‘The hours of daylight, which are shortest in winter and longest in summer, are the main reason,’ Roecklein said. ”可知，一天中的时间在冬天最短，在夏天最长。E选项“秋天开始时，日落越来越早。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“We should remember that ‘winter blues’ is not something we can’t get over.”和“First, get yourself bathed in the sun. A walk outside in the sun in the morning will certainly make you feel better. Second, eat healthily.”可知，下文给出了应对“冬季忧郁”的具体建议。A选项“这里有一些你可以做的事情。”引起下文，符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Second, eat healthily.”可知，是在建议健康饮食。C选项“多吃水果、蔬菜，多喝水。”承接上文，符合语境。故选C。 第三节 根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题；59~62小题每小题2分，63小题4分，满分12分) Going camping is the best fun in the world if we know how to do it. Every healthy boy and girl, if possible, should enjoy living outdoors for a week or two every year. A group of four members makes a good number for a camping trip. They may agree better than two or three. They can do much of the camp work with two people. No one needs to be left alone to look after the camp while the others go fishing or to find food and water. It is always better to go camping with someone who “camped out” before. If you can’t find such people, then make your plans, decide what you will do and how you will do it, and take a few cooking lessons from your mother or someone else. First, choose a leader, not because he is more important than the rest but because if someone goes ahead and gives directions, the life in camp will run much more easily and everyone will have a better time. If it is your first experience in camping, you had better go somewhere near home. The best place is the one that you can get to by car. If you have to carry your supplies on your back, the amount you can take will be much less. After you have some experience near home, you can safely try the other way. It doesn’t matter where you go. Near every large city there are some lakes or rivers where you can find a good camping place. Campers always have more fun if they are near some water, but if you can’t find such a place, go into the forest. Try to get away from towns or villages. The wilder the place is, the better. 39. What does the writer think is the best fun in the world? _________________________________________________________________________________ 40. How many members make a good number for a camping trip? _________________________________________________________________________________ 41. Where should you go if it’s your first time to go camping? _________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What does a leader usually do while camping? _________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Do you enjoy camping? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】39. Going camping. 40. Four. 41. Somewhere near my home. 42. The leader usually goes ahead and gives directions in camp. 43. Yes. Because I can enjoy myself in nature. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了野营的乐趣，如果喜欢野营，应该注意的事项。 【39题详解】 根据“Going camping is the best fun in the world if we know how to do it.”可知，作者认为世界上最好的乐趣是去露营。故填Going camping. 【40题详解】 根据“A group of four members makes a good number for a camping trip.”可知，野营的最佳人数四人。故填Four. 【41题详解】 根据“If it is your first experience in camping, you had better go somewhere near home.”可知，如果是我第一次露营，我应该去离家近的地方。故填Somewhere near my home. 【42题详解】 根据“First, choose a leader, not because he is more important than the rest but because if someone goes ahead and gives directions, the life in camp will run much more easily and everyone will have a better time.”可知，露营时，领队通常会走在前面指路。故填The leader usually goes ahead and gives directions in camp. 【43题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes. Because I can enjoy myself in nature. V. 看图写话 (共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 44. seem _________________________________________________________________________________ 45. yesterday _________________________________________________________________________________ 46. sell, raise _________________________________________________________________________________ 47. take, school _________________________________________________________________________________ 48. trouble _________________________________________________________________________________ 49. while _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】44. The boy seems to be dancing.    45. The boy planted a tree yesterday. 46 The girl sells things to raise money. 47. It takes him 20 minutes to go to school by bike. 48. The boy has trouble with his study. 49. One child is running while the other is swimming. 【解析】 【44题详解】 根据图片和“seem”，可知本句应表达为“这个人似乎在跳舞”。“seem to do sth.”表示“似乎做某事”，主语The boy；谓语seems to dance ，故填The boy seems to be dancing. 【45题详解】 根据图片和“yesterday”，可知本句应表达为“这个人昨天种了一棵树”。时态为一般过去时，主语The boy；谓语planted ；宾语a tree ；时间状语yesterday ，故填The boy planted a tree yesterday. 【46题详解】 根据图片和“sell, raise”，可知本句应表达为“这个女孩卖东西来筹款”。“sell sth. to do sth.”表示“卖某物来做某事”，主语The girl ；谓语sells ；宾语things ；目的状语to raise money ，故填The girl sells things to raise money. 【47题详解】 根据图片和“take, school”，可知本句应表达为“这个人骑车去学校要花20分钟”。“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，形式主语It ；谓语takes ；宾语him ；时间20 minutes ；真正主语to go to school by bike ，故填It takes him 20 minutes to go to school by bike. 【48题详解】 根据图片和“trouble”，可知本句应表达为“这个男孩在学习上有困难”。“have trouble with sth.”表示“在某事上有困难”，主语The boy ；谓语has ；宾语trouble ；介词短语with his study，故填The boy has trouble with his study. 【49题详解】 根据图片和“while”，可知本句应表达为“一个孩子在跑步，而另一个在游泳”。“while”连接两个进行时态句子表对比，主语One child ；谓语is running ；连词while ；另一句主语the other ；谓语is swimming，故填One child is running while the other is swimming. VI. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Did you want to run away from the world for a while? Everyone needs to take time out sometimes. ___50___ (make) your own quiet space (空间) or calm down corner will help. It ___51___ (provide) you somewhere to go when you want to relax. A calm down corner can make you become less ___52___ (worry). It can be anywhere that lets you spend time by ___53___ (you) and take a small break alone. If you’re feeling angry or upset, the ___54___ (relax) time can calm your thoughts and let you think more clearly. Studies show that this can help you feel less stressed (有压力的) and sleep much ___55___ (good) at night. Calm down corners are a great way to help you solve problems and think up fresh ideas. How can we make a calm down corner? First, choose ___56___ area. It could be a favorite chair, or a ___57___ (sun) window seat or a small space of a room. Make it comfortable by adding pillows (枕头). Next, choose a style and decorate your space with drawings, pictures or photos of friends, families or pets. Most importantly, make a screen-free space and fill a basket ___58___ things you can reach for, such as coloring books or a favorite soft toy. Why not have a try? Just _____59_____ the English saying goes, “Keep calm.” 【答案】50. Making 51. provides 52. worried 53. yourself 54. relaxing 55. better 56. an 57. sunny 58. with 59. as 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了每个人需要给自己留空间让自己独处、冷静。寻找一个让人冷静的角落能让我们减轻压力，以及告诉我们如何创造一个让人冷静的角落。 【50题详解】 句意：创建你自己的安静空间或平静角落会有帮助。此处是动名词短语“making your own quiet space”作主语，表示“打造你自己的安静空间”，且句首首字母大写。故填Making。 【51题详解】 句意：当你想放松的时候，它会为你提供一个去的地方。此句时态为一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式provides。故填provides。 【52题详解】 句意：平静的角落可以让你变得不那么担心。become后跟形容词作表语，worry为动词，其形容词形式为worried“担心的”。故填worried。 【53题详解】 句意：它可以是任何让你花时间独自休息的地方。by oneself“独自”，固定搭配，此处应用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 【54题详解】 句意：如果你感到愤怒或心烦意乱，放松的时光可以使你的思绪平静下来，让你思考得更清楚。此处应用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”，修饰time。故填relaxing。 【55题详解】 句意：研究表明，这可以帮助你减轻压力，晚上睡得更好。“sleep”是动词，要用副词来修饰，good是形容词，其副词是well，much后面接形容词或副词的比较级，well的比较级是better。故填better。 【56题详解】 句意：首先，选择一个区域。此处表示泛指，“area”是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【57题详解】 句意：它可以是你最喜欢的一把椅子，或是一个阳光充足的靠窗座位，或房间的一小块空间。此处应用形容词修饰“window seat”，应用sunny“阳光充足的”。故填sunny。 【58题详解】 句意：最重要的是，打造一个无屏幕的空间，并在一个篮子里装满你可以随手拿到的东西，比如彩色书籍或你最喜欢的柔软玩具。fill...with...是固定短语，意为“用……装满……”。故填with。 【59题详解】 句意：正如英语谚语所说：“保持冷静”。as“正如”，“Just as the English saying goes”表示“正如英语谚语所说”。故填as。 Ⅶ. 书面表达 (满分20分) 60. 你的笔友，初来中国学习的Sam同学即将迎来期中考试，他感到压力很大，作为他的朋友，你建议他通过城市骑行 (cycle round the city) 来舒缓压力。请根据以下要点，写一篇短文，向Sam介绍你的建议，并为他制定一个简单的骑行计划。字数80个词左右。 Dear Sam, I know you are feeling nervous and stressed because __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Sam, I know you are feeling nervous and stressed because of the coming mid-term examination. Actually, cycling around the city is a great way to relieve your pressure. Firstly, it helps to build up your body. Regular cycling can make you stronger and more energetic. Secondly, while cycling, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery around the city, which will make you feel completely relaxed. Here is a simple cycling plan for you. You can cycle around the West Lake. It is a place with breathtaking views. When cycling, always follow the safety rules. Remember to wear a helmet to protect yourself. I sincerely hope this activity can help you ease the stress and you will get good grades in the mid-term exam. Best regards Yours, Andy 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先点明朋友 Sam 的现状与困扰； 第二步，再给出具体的骑行计划及安全注意事项； 第三步，最后表达对Sam的真诚祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①build up 增强 ②breathtaking views迷人的风景 ③ease the stress缓解压力 [高分句型] ①Actually cycling around the city is a great way to relieve your pressure.（动名词短语作主语） ②Secondly, while cycling, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery around the city, which will make you feel completely relaxed.（which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 福州文博中学2024-2025学年第二学期 初二年级期中考英语学科考试 (题目卷) (满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who is waiting for Bruce? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friend. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What did Lucy do last night? A. She watched TV. B. She did homework. C. She studied English. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where may be Darren? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How did Mr. Black feel when he came in? A. Frightened. B. Worried. C. Angry. 11. What was Tony doing at that time? A. Having a rest. B. Reading English. C. Watching movies. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What did the boy borrow from Jack? A. A dictionary. B. A storybook. C. A baseball. 13. Which bus will the boy take? A. Bus No.3. B. Bus No.13. C. Bus No.30. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14. What did the speakers do today? A. They took an exam. B. They had a bicycle accident. C. They visited their grandparents. 15. What was Tom doing when the accident happened? A. Making a call. B. Listening to music. C. Chatting online. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Cycling Around the City Time At 16________ a.m. this Sunday. Morning activities Ø Meet at the City Park and 17________ the bikes. Ø Ride to the National 18________ along the Main Road. Ø Ride to the Forest Park Lunch Have hamburgers and 19________ in the park. Afternoon activities Ride along the 20________ to relax. Ⅱ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Feng. ____1____ B: Some of our friends came to visit us on May Day. We spent the holiday around Chongqing. A: That’s very nice. Did you have a good time? B: No. All I can remember is that people were everywhere! A: ____2____ B: Ciqikou, Liziba subway station and Yangtze River Cableway (长江索道). A: Oh, they are the most crowded places in Chongqing now. ____3____ B: Because these friends asked us to take them there. They said they became interested in these places because of Douyin. A: I heard that, too. It seems to be one of the reasons that Chongqing becomes more and more popular these years. B: I think so. You can’t imagine how many people we saw at Ciqikou! A: Sounds terrible! ____4____ B: Of course, we must take them to try hot pot (火锅). And they also enjoyed some snacks on the streets. A: I’m really happy to see so many people coming to Chongqing. B: ____5____ A. Me, too. B. Where did you go? C. Why did you go there? D. What did you do on May Day? E. What should I prepare for the trip? F. What are you going to do after the exams? G. Did you take them to eat something special? Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Sally was feeling very nervous before her interview (面试) at her new school. All her friends said it was a very good school. Many of her friends wanted to go there, too. “I’m afraid that I’ll be too shy. I don’t feel ___6___,” Sally told her parents. Her parents encouraged (鼓励) her. “Don’t be shy. I’m sure you’ll do well,” said her mother. “I’ll help you ___7___ some possible questions and answers,” said her father. In the days before the interview, her parents were patient (耐心的) and kind. They gave Sally ___8___ about what to do and say at the interview. On the day of the interview, Sally’s parents went with her. When they were ___9___ outside the head teacher’s office, they told her, “Just take a deep breath and do your best.” As Sally knocked on the door, she gave her parents a brave ___10___. The head teacher started the interview by asking, “What school activities do you like?” For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say. She couldn’t ___11___ what she practiced with her parents. Then her mother’s words came in her ears: Just be yourself. So she ___12___ and said, “I like drama (戏剧). To be honest, I’m not good at sports.” After that Sally had no ___13___ answering the other questions. At the end of the interview, the head teacher shook hands with Sally and said, “I ___14___ seeing you again, Sally.” Sally looked ___15___ when she came out of the head teacher’s office. Her parents asked how she thought what she did at the interview. Sally said with a big smile, “I did my best.” 6. A. nervous B. confident C. excited 7. A. answer B. post C. practice 8. A. advice B. gifts C. chances 9. A. listening B. waiting C. watching 10. A. smile B. tour C. notice 11. A. miss B. remember C. understand 12. A. relaxed B. agreed C. failed 13. A. ideas B. ways C. problems 14 A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. keep away from 15. A. worried B. pleased C. tired Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共三节，28小题；满分53分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分) A Anna filled in a questionnaire (调查表) Happy Hotel Dear Guest, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Name of guest: Anna Lee Phone number: 53216987 Time of stay: from 6:00 p.m. on October 18 to 11:00 am. on October 22 Hotel Services please circle: 5-excellent 4-very good 3-good 2-fair 1-poor Check-in (登记入住) 5 ④ 3 2 1 Staff expertise (员工专业技能) 5 4 ③ 2 1 Food 5 4 ③ 2 1 Timing (时间安排) of services 5 4 3 ② 1 Hotel Environment Lighting ⑤ 4 3 2 1 Music 5 ④ 3 2 1 Cleanliness ⑤ 4 3 2 1 What things would you like to see an improvement on if you return to our hotel for a stay? Faster housekeeping services and high-speed Internet. 16. How many nights did Anna stay in Happy Hotel? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 17. Which of the following was Anna the least happy with? A. Timing of services. B. Staff expertise. C. Food. D. Check-in experience. 18. Anna gave Happy Hotel advice on ________. A. cleanliness and lighting B. cleanliness and the Internet C. lighting and housekeeping services D. housekeeping services and the Internet B We just moved into a small apartment. Our old house was beautiful and big. Our home now? Half the size and crowded. There were still boxes here and there. The day after the move, while the kids were in school, I dealt with some boxes and put up the family photo. But it just didn’t feel like home. Maybe I could make some chocolate biscuits, just like my grandma used to do when I needed cheering up. When I put eggs into my mixer, it suddenly stopped working. “Really?” I felt like crying. What would my grandma do? During those hard times, she used whatever she had to support her family. I didn’t think Grandma would give up easily. She would find another way. So I ran to the boxes. I found Grandma’s old white mixer there! I turned it on…nothing. Ugh! The old mixer that was broken beyond repair (无法维修) was just like my life these days. “Come on, try again,” a small voice said. I turned the switch (开关) back on. To my surprise, it started to work slowly! Two hours later, the kids opened the door. “Mmmm, biscuits! Thank you, Mom,” they said, jumping excitedly. For the first time, our new house felt like home. It even smelled like home, just like Grandma’s house always did. Maybe this house wasn’t as big as our old one. But then again, maybe home wasn’t where we lived. It was where we shared the sweet moments and the small miracles (奇迹) of every day. Like a broken mixer that came back to life when I needed comfort most. 19. What might make the writer upset at the beginning? A. The new apartment was small and crowded. B Her mixer suddenly stopped working. C. Her own life these days was in a mess (一团糟). D. She missed her grandma very much. 20. The writer wants to make chocolate biscuits to ________. A. learn from her grandma B. cheer the family up C. find a way to support the family D. feed the hungry children 21. Which words can best describe grandma? A. Confident and lively. B. Strong and smart. C. Popular and perfect. D. Kind and helpful. 22. What’s the right order of the following events? a. There was something wrong with the mixer. b. I planned to make some chocolate biscuits. c. I thought our new house felt like home. d. I put up the family photo. A. d-b-a-c B. b-a-d-c C. d-c-b-a D. b-a-c-d 23. What does the writer learn about home in the end? A. Home is where mom is. B. Everyone needs a dream home. C. A house is not a home. D. Where love is, there is home. C Are you on your phone for some happiness? It’s time to put the phone down and do the things that really bring you happiness. These days, the “dopamine menu (多巴胺菜单)” is getting popular on the Internet. What is a Dopamine Menu? A dopamine menu is a list (清单) that you plan for yourself with activities to improve (提高) your body’s dopamine. Dopamine is a “feel-good” thing. It will make you happy and help get into good habits. Doing things on your list is healthy for both your mind and your body. Dopamine menu ideas Starters (前菜) Think of short, quick activities that make you feel good right away. For example, you can dance to your favorite song or hold your pet in your arms. Mains (主菜) The activities are those you can really get lost in, but they take more time. Try listening to the news, cooking a lovely meal or going for a run. Sides (配菜) You can do these activities when you are doing chores (家务). This might be listening to music while washing clothes, or leaving a friend a spoken message while making the bed. Desserts (甜点) On your dessert list, there are activities like watching your favorite TV show or playing games on your phone. They make you happy, but you should do them less often because they are not all that great for you. Now try to write your dopamine menu, enjoying using it and live a healthy and happy life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 24. How does the writer start the passage? A. He asks a question. B. He tells a story. C. He shares an idea. D. He gives an example. 25. What is the role (作用) of a dopamine menu? A. To plan meals for the week. B. To give people some new ideas. C. To help people live a healthy and happy life. D. To make people spend less time on useless things. 26. Which of the following is a “starter” activity according to the passage? A. Cooking a lovely meal. B. Going for a run. C. Playing games on the phone. D. Dancing to your favorite song. 27. What’s the writer’s attitude towards (对……的态度) playing games on your phone? A. He thinks it’s useless. B. He suggests never doing it. C. He suggests doing it less often. D. He thinks it’s bad for health. 28. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Life. B. Family. C. History. D. Culture. D Do you like cycling? Do you want to have a safer and more comfortable cycling experience? LIVALL, a smart helmet maker, is trying its best to do this. EVO21, LIVALL’s latest product, has wide-angle front lights and super-bright 270° back lights. With these lights, cyclists can see the environment around clearly. At the same time, the bright lights will make cyclists easily noticed on the street. There is a sensor (感应器) in the helmet. So whenever you are slowing down or coming to a stop, it will turn on the warning light on the back of the helmet. So cyclists can keep their eyes on the road, instead of worrying about what’s behind them. So, if you like cycling, EVO21 is a good choice for you. Safety is no longer a problem with EVO21’s SOS technology. If there is an accident, you can press the remote (遥控器) on your bicycle. It can send a text message to your family with your exact location. You don’t have to worry about wrong alarms. If you don’t get hurt, or if you drop your helmet, you can stop the alarm in less than 90 seconds with the remote. LIVALL Riding is an app that can connect you with other cycling lovers. So when you see a beautiful sunrise on your morning cycling next time, you can share it with them. EVO21 is waterproof (防水的), so the lights and the remote can work well in any weather. Because of its special shape, the helmet can keep you cool on the way. What’s more, the helmet can work for about 10 hours after being charged. That means you can use the helmet for a week. EVO21 can provide cyclists a safer and more comfortable cycling experience. Why not have one and enjoy your trip? 29. According to Paragraph 2, cyclists are safer with EVO21 because ________. A. cyclists can easily know what’s behind them B. the helmet can turn on the warning light by itself when the cyclist is speeding up C. cyclists can see roads and be noticed clearly D. the back lights come with a sensor 30. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The remote. B. The sensor. C. The app. D. The light. 31. What can be known with EVO21 if there’s an accident? A. Where the cyclist is. B. What part the cyclist hurts. C. Why the cyclist gives the alarm. D. How the accident happened. 32. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To advise people to keep safe while cycling. B. To introduce a kind of smart helmet by LIVALL. C. To help people to learn about SOS technology. D. To ask cyclists to wear a helmet while cycling. 33. What’s the best structure of the text? (P₁=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) E If you find yourself feeling a little less cheerful than you were when days are going from summer to autumn, it’s not your imagination. ___34___ “It’s true,” said Kathryn Roecklein. “The changes don’t always affect everyone in the same way. But seasonal mood changes often include less energy, losing interest in favorite activities and changes in sleep. ___35___” There are a lot of reasons why our moods change with the season, but a big factor (因素) is light. “The hours of daylight, which are shortest in winter and longest in summer, are the main reason,” Roecklein said. ___36___ So it’s not surprising if you feel those mood changes around the same time. We should remember that “winter blues” is not something we can’t get over. ___37___ First, get yourself bathed in the sun. A walk outside in the sun in the morning will certainly make you feel better. Second, eat healthily. ___38___ What’s more, make time for your friends. A good chat with your best friends makes your day. A. Here are a few things you can do. B. We can ask the doctors to give us some advice. C. Try more fruit, vegetables and drink lots of water. D. You may have trouble sleeping or want to sleep more than usual. E. Sunsets are getting earlier and earlier when autumn begins. F. There is a science-backed reason why you feel unhappy easily in the cooler months. 第三节 根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题；59~62小题每小题2分，63小题4分，满分12分) Going camping is the best fun in the world if we know how to do it. Every healthy boy and girl, if possible, should enjoy living outdoors for a week or two every year. A group of four members makes a good number for a camping trip. They may agree better than two or three. They can do much of the camp work with two people. No one needs to be left alone to look after the camp while the others go fishing or to find food and water. It is always better to go camping with someone who “camped out” before. If you can’t find such people, then make your plans, decide what you will do and how you will do it, and take a few cooking lessons from your mother or someone else. First, choose a leader, not because he is more important than the rest but because if someone goes ahead and gives directions, the life in camp will run much more easily and everyone will have a better time. If it is your first experience in camping, you had better go somewhere near home. The best place is the one that you can get to by car. If you have to carry your supplies on your back, the amount you can take will be much less. After you have some experience near home, you can safely try the other way. It doesn’t matter where you go. Near every large city there are some lakes or rivers where you can find a good camping place. Campers always have more fun if they are near some water, but if you can’t find such a place, go into the forest. Try to get away from towns or villages. The wilder the place is, the better. 39. What does the writer think is the best fun in the world? _________________________________________________________________________________ 40. How many members make a good number for a camping trip? _________________________________________________________________________________ 41. Where should you go if it’s your first time to go camping? _________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What does a leader usually do while camping? _________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Do you enjoy camping? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________ V. 看图写话 (共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 44. seem _________________________________________________________________________________ 45. yesterday _________________________________________________________________________________ 46. sell, raise _________________________________________________________________________________ 47. take, school _________________________________________________________________________________ 48. trouble _________________________________________________________________________________ 49. while _________________________________________________________________________________ VI. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Did you want to run away from the world for a while? Everyone needs to take time out sometimes. ___50___ (make) your own quiet space (空间) or calm down corner will help. It ___51___ (provide) you somewhere to go when you want to relax. A calm down corner can make you become less ___52___ (worry). It can be anywhere that lets you spend time by ___53___ (you) and take a small break alone. If you’re feeling angry or upset, the ___54___ (relax) time can calm your thoughts and let you think more clearly. Studies show that this can help you feel less stressed (有压力的) and sleep much ___55___ (good) at night. Calm down corners are a great way to help you solve problems and think up fresh ideas. How can we make a calm down corner? First, choose ___56___ area. It could be a favorite chair, or a ___57___ (sun) window seat or a small space of a room. Make it comfortable by adding pillows (枕头). Next, choose a style and decorate your space with drawings, pictures or photos of friends, families or pets. Most importantly, make a screen-free space and fill a basket ___58___ things you can reach for, such as coloring books or a favorite soft toy. Why not have a try? Just _____59_____ the English saying goes, “Keep calm.” Ⅶ. 书面表达 (满分20分) 60. 你笔友，初来中国学习的Sam同学即将迎来期中考试，他感到压力很大，作为他的朋友，你建议他通过城市骑行 (cycle round the city) 来舒缓压力。请根据以下要点，写一篇短文，向Sam介绍你的建议，并为他制定一个简单的骑行计划。字数80个词左右。 Dear Sam, I know you are feeling nervous and stressed because __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$