湖北武汉2025-2026学年高三上学期8月开学考英语试卷

高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写 的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How did the man go to work today? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By taxi. 2.What is the woman? A.A designer. B.A salesperson. C.A tour guide. 3.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Strangers. B.Coworkers. C.Classmates. 4.Why does the woman want to talk to Professor Monroe? A.For her article. B.For campus life. C.For a job interview. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How to select grapes. B.How to mix fruit juices. C.How to make grape wine. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How many carry-ons does the man have? A.Two. B.Four. C.Six. 7.Where does this conversation take place? A.On the plane. B.At the airport. C.At the train station. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题 8.What is Finn doing this weekend? A.Training for a football match. B.Staying at the town center. C.Taking a short trip. 9.What does the woman say about Teatre Sans? A.It's far from her home. B.It's open all day long. C.It's a historic building. 【高三开学考·英语第1页（共8页）】 WH 10.What does Samuel agree to do at last? A.Book a ticket. B.Visit the theater. C.See his parents. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Where will the woman go tomorrow afternoon? A.The Summer Palace. B.The National Art Museum of China. C.The China Science and Technology Museum. 12.What did the woman eat last night? A.Zhajiangmian. B.Beijing Roast Duck. C.Mongolian hot pot. 13.What does the woman invite the man to do tonight? A.Have dinner. B.Go shopping. C.See a film. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the woman doing? A.Hosting a program. B.Building a greenhouse. C.Watching a TV show. 15.When was Howard's daughter born? A.In1969. B.In1985. C.In1986. 16.What is the topic of Howard's books? A.Family traditions. B.Organic gardening. C.Communication skills. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Which season is approaching according to the speaker? A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter. 18.What has the northeastern part seen in the past week? A.Thunderstorms. B.Heatwaves. C.Cold weather. 19.What will the weather be like in the Midwest? A.Stormy. B.Rainy. C.Cool. 20.What does the speaker advise residents in the South to do? A.Reschedule outdoor plans. B.Avoid possible accidents. C.Follow the traffic rules. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wilderness-access Train Rides Next stop:Colorado wilderness.Start your next Durango outdoor adventure from the Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad.During the summer months,May-October,adventurers can access the wilderness every day from the Durango train. Booking the Train Trains run daily,with wilderness access available during summer months.Ring up the Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad at 1-888-872-4607 to make your reservation.Make sure everyone in your party books the train together. Parking Parking for the train is available in Durango and Silverton.Parking in Durango is $8 per day for cars(each additional day:$5)and $10 per day for RVs()(each additional day:$8).Parking is available at the Silverton Depot at no charge.Depending on where you plan to board the train,you had better plan ahead and 【高三开学考·英语第2页（共8页）】 WH determine which parking option meets your needs best. Access Points You can board the train for wilderness access in Durango.From here,you'll have a choice of where you'd like to go.There're two main access points for the wilderness:Elk Park and Needleton.The Elk Park stop gives you access to the Colorado Trail,Continental Divide Trail and the Vallecito Creek Trail.The Needleton stop gives you access to the Needle Creek Trail,Johnson Creek Trail and the Chicago Basin. Flagging the Train If you're boarding the train at a flag stop,you need to flag the train and let the conductor know you'd like to board by waving your hands across your knees.To board at a flag stop,you must be on the east side of the tracks.Once on board,you'll be able to ride back to Durango to finish your adventure. It's easy to explore the Colorado wilderness from the Durango train.Climb aboard and make memories you'll cherish forever by planning an outdoor adventure that starts from the Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad. 21.What should adventurers do to book the train? A.Make a phone call. B.Write to the office. C.Check the website daily. D.Visit the train station. 22.How much should an adventurer pay for parking an RV in Durango for two days? A.$13. B.$16. C.$18. D.$20. 23.How can adventurers board at a flag stop? A.By holding a colorful flag up in the air. B.By waving hands across the knees. C.By waiting at the Needle Creek Trail. D.By standing on the west side of the tracks. 及 A Canadian violinist Adrian Anantawan just wants to make music.But when he performs,the audience aren't just hearing the beautiful sounds from his violin,they're also hearing the sounds of inspiration.That's because Anantawan was born without a right hand and most of his right forearm.The disability could have prevented him becoming a musician,but this hasn't blocked him from following his dreams. "A lot of times,we let fear get in the way of trying anything,"said Anantawan."For me,my story has always been a result of just trying something,being OK with failure,and then just seeing what the results are. In my case,it's really just beautiful,expressive music." However,he went from being refused by music teachers who could not think out of the box to studying with giants,like Itzhak Perlman.But it did not happen overnight.In elementary school,his music teacher wanted him to play the recorder,but he didn't have enough fingers to do so.The trumpet (was recommended but Anantawan wasn't moved by the sound.He really wanted to play the violin.And after many rejections,he eventually found a teacher,Peggy Hills,who taught him to play the violin with his left hand. "From the very first note I was playing,I was attracted to the sound and the link of my body to the instrument,being able to express my imagination,"Anantawan said. Anantawan is now an associate professor at the Berklee College of Music and he founded the Music Inclusion Ensemble,a group of students with different disabilities that provide help for musicians according to their individual needs.His goal is to ensure that people who have challenges feel like they have choices in finding ways to express themselves,as he did through music. "My duty and job is to use this platform in some way to show people what a person with a visible disability can do.And it's always an honor to do that.And you never know who's watching in the audience or who'll be moved or inspired to be able to make a change in their lives,"Anantawan said. 【高三开学考·英语第3页（共8页）】 WH 24.Which word can best describe Anantawan according to paragraph 2? A.Honest. B.Responsible. C.Determined. D.Humorous. 25.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Anantawan's road to the right instrument. B.The ways to overcome difficulties. C.The reasons for Anantawan being refused. D.Many instruments musicians tried. 26.How did Anantawan's first experience with the violin affect him? A.He lost control of his emotions. B.He was disappointed with himself. C.He got no vivid imagination. D.He felt connected with the instrument. 27.What is the purpose of the Music Inclusion Ensemble? A.To teach music to senior high students. B.To inspire and help disabled music lovers. C.To promote the use of the violin in music. D.To raise people's awareness of sympathy. As dust from the Sahara blows thousands of kilometers across the Atlantic Ocean,it becomes progressively more nutritious for marine microbes(海洋微生物)，a new study suggests.. “Dust clouds settling on the Atlantic can generate phytoplankton(浮游植物)blooms that support marine ecosystems,"said Timothy Lyons,a scientist at the University of California,Riverside."Iron in the dust is incredibly important for life,"he said.Phytoplankton require it to change carbon dioxide into sugars. Over 240 million metric tons of Saharan dust blows over the Atlantic Ocean each year.To know whether the types of dust settling on the Atlantic had changed over the past 120,000 years,Lyons and the marine geologist Jeremy Owens,analyzed dust--derived(灰尘衍生的)minerals in four cores collected from the muddy seafloor two in the eastern Atlantic near Africa,and two from farther west near North America. In dust worldwide,approximately 40%of iron is ordinarily present within "reactive"minerals like pyrite. This kind of iron can break down with weak acids and potentially be used by life.In the core samples from the bottom of the Atlantic,only about 9%of iron in the dust minerals sampled from farther west consisted of reactive iron minerals,compared with about 18%in dust minerals taken from closer to Africa. “There're photochemical transformations that tend to make the iron more soluble(可溶解的)in water,”said Lyons.He and Owens concluded that during the dust's several-day transatlantic flight,more and more of its reactive iron was changed-attacked by acids and radiation.As that improved iron later settled into the ocean,it was eaten directly by phytoplankton.The only reactive iron that made it to the seafloor was the stuff that wasn't changed during air transport,and wasn't taken in later. "The new results are plausible because previous studies have shown that iron minerals react in the atmosphere,said Natalie Mahowald,an atmospheric scientist who studies dust at Cornell University."Their conclusion goes along with what I thought was happening,"she said. 28.Why is iron important for marine ecosystems? A.It makes carbon dioxide more. B.It leads to the absorption of sugars. C.It protects phytoplankton from attack. D.It provides nutrition for phytoplankton. 29.What can be concluded from the findings of the research? A.Weak acids seldom change reactive iron minerals. B.The dust minerals from farther west are rich in iron. C.The fewer minerals there are,the more sensitive weak acids are. D.The farther the desert dust flies,the less the reactive iron is left. 【高三开学考·英语第4页（共8页）】 WH 30.What can be learned from paragraph 5? A.How iron in dust becomes easier to absorb. B.How reactive iron cooperates with radiation. C.How phytoplankton makes it to the seafloor. D.How atmospheric chemical reactions fail. 31.What does the underlined word "plausible"in the last paragraph mean? A.Abstract. B.Uncertain. C.Reliable. D.Contradictory. 0 Jade Benjamin-Chung,an assistant professor at the Stanford School of Medicine,worked with her coworkers to analyze the impact of hygiene()interventions on health outcomes in middle-and low-income Bangladeshi households.They found many common strategies used to protect children from disease weren't as effective as expected.Feeling curious,Benjamin-Chung and her coworkers identified a potential reason. Around 70%of rural homes in Bangladesh have soil-packed floors.As young kids eat and play on the floor, they often absorb tiny soil-based parasites()that spread disease.So they thought about the concrete floors,which could create a space easier to clean and reduce pathogen()spread. Benjamin-Chung mentioned their idea to Sarah Billington,an expert on concrete and building materials from the Stanford Doerr School of Sustainability.When Billington heard the team's idea of broadly replacing soil-packed floors with concrete,she worried the approach could have unintended consequences for the climate due to heavy carbon emissions()from concrete production. So Billington invited other Stanford experts into the fold to understand why concrete was effective in reducing pathogen spread and design low-emission concrete alternatives that kept those helpful properties.They wanted to develop a mix using materials that're easily found in countries like Bangladesh.Finally,one possible material was recycled fly ash,a byproduct of burning coal.The concrete mix was affordable,durable and produced fewer emissions.Then they did an experiment where they hardened concrete test tiles()made with alternative "green"concrete and then some pathogens were put into the tiles to measure how well they survived on the surface. The team's findings suggest the pathogens have similar rates of survival on traditional concrete mix tiles and "green"alternative fly ash tiles."This project could be a model for how to improve public health with sustainability baked in at the beginning,"said Benjamin-Chung. 32.What did Benjamin-Chung and her coworkers focus on initially? A.The bad influences of concrete. B.Disease spread in the neighborhood. C.Recycling methods of fly ash. D.Hygiene practices in specific families. 33.What made Billington invite other experts in? A.Her lack of knowledge of pollution. B.Her worries about health outcomes. C.Her concern about climate impacts. D.Her struggle with pathogen resistance. 34.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.The alternative is effective at reducing disease spread. B.Traditional concrete does more harm to people's health. C.The study helps reduce the cost of healthcare in Bangladesh. D.The study offers good educational resources to medical schools. 35.What could be a suitable title for the text? A.Strategies for Bangladeshi Public Health B.Sustainable Concrete for Healthier Homes C.Hygiene Interventions in Low-income Homes D.Pathogens Spread through Building Materials 【高三开学考·英语第5页（共8页）】 WH 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When I first started college,I thought it was just another four years of school,similar enough to high school so that I could keep the same routine.36.Plenty will change in college,for better and for worse,and there will be a lot of challenges.Here are some of the things I share at the start. Balance,balance,balance!Balance your academic and social life.Balance your work and personal time. Balance your research hours and your own projects.I know that many of you are overachievers,but it is important to build up what's on your plate,not to put as much as you can all at once.37 Seriously,don't skip class.What I can tell you is that once you get on the class-skipping train,you might not be able to get off.And then you fall behind on lectures.38.I had to force myself to walk to the classroom every day.Go to class,even if it's to just turn your brain off. Don't put your hobbies on the sideline.39.They prevent your mind from being buried by the studying you have to do.Sometime last term,my friend took me to the Sage Art Center.She found me a block of wood and I just painted.Instead of worrying about an exam the following week,I could focus on the present. .40.Knowing whether you can sit through multiple one-hour and fifteen-minute classes in a row is extremely crucial,especially if you're like me and do not have the capacity for three classes in a row.The same goes for whether to sign up for 8 am or 6 pm classes.Know your limits and make your schedule around those limits. A.Hobbies keep you alive B.Step out of your comfort zone C.Create a schedule that works for you D.Attend optional courses as scheduled E.Regrettably,I was entirely and absolutely wrong F.There will be nobody to keep you accountable for lectures G.Balance can prevent burnout,which is good for you in the long run 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a child,I lived in a working-class area in west Wichita where Mr.Calvin owned Calvin's Hamburger Haven.It was just one of those old diners 41 from a trailer(). Mr.Calvin was a kind person and he didn't 42 kids hanging around looking at the stamps on the walls. The stamps_43_me,I had my father''s stamp album(集邮册)，but I never_44 being a collector myself.As a collector,Mr.Calvin told me about stamp-collecting.With his 45 and advice,I became one. One day he 46 me to his stamp club.And very 47,I found myself in conversation about stamps.It was 48 that I could so easily fit in with a group.I began understanding I didn't have to 49 in the world I lived in. Many years later,I took a walking tour of the area where I'd lived.Still there,to my 50,was Calvin's Hamburger Haven.Finding a 51 man there,I asked if Mr.Calvin still owned the place,but I was told Mr.Calvin had been dead for long.I asked why he'd kept the 52,and he told me the previous owner had 53 him to do so.So many people growing up around there kept coming by to 54 if Mr.Calvin was still around. Mr.Calvin hadn't assumed what he'd 55 for me.He was the quietest hero I ever met. 【高三开学考·英语第6页（共8页）】 WH 41.A.kept B.bought C.changed D.separated 42.A.mind B.like C.suggest D.tolerate 43.A.measured B.cheated C.saved D.attracted 44.A.came up with B.thought about C.called off D.put up with 45.A.honor B.research C.achievement D.information 46.A.compared B.connected C.took D.exposed 47.A.quickly B.sadly C.awfully D.carefully 48.A.unexpected B.common C.simple D.relaxing 49.A.appear B.remain C.study D.behave 50.A.anxiety B.annoyance C.embarrassment D.astonishment 51.A.smart B.different C.generous D.creative 52.A.word B.secret C.name D.skill 53.A.forced B.allowed C.hired D.advised 54.A.ask B.prove C.show D.discuss 55.A.collected B.chosen C.done D.explained 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Zhangzhou Ancient City,with a history of more than 1,300 years,is 56 important birthplace of the Hakka culture,rooted in migrants in southern China. The commercial prosperity()of the Tang,Song,Ming and Qing 57 (dynasty)left a historical mark.A visit to the historic city would not be complete without 58 (experience)its famous glove puppet() shows,59 have a history of more than 1,000 years.Members of the 2024 A Date with China tour watched the puppetry 60 (perform),Daming Prefecture,on May 19,featuring traditional stunts()such as lion dancing and martial arts. After the shows,French photographer Jeremy Walter Grinan said,"We felt 61 (amaze)to see it.After a minute or two,you'll find 62(you)laughing unconsciously.There are no digital special effects and no modern technology,yet it's still very entertaining.Perhaps it's been so 63 (enjoy)for over a thousand years." Moreover,Zhangzhou Ancient City hosts a lot of cultural heritages,including puppet head carving and paper-cutting.The old town also 64 (contain)a wealth of historical and cultural landmarks.Among them are three nationally protected sites:the Grand Hall of Confucius Temple,the Stone Archway of the Ming Dynasty 65 the Zhangzhou Lin Family Ancestral Hall. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 你所在的英语学习社团将招募新成员。请你代表社团在校英文网站上发布一则招募通告，内容包括： 1.社团简介： 2.欢迎加入。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高三开学考·英语第7页（共8页）】 WH Notice Dear fellow students, English Learning Club 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Susan,Max,and Alex were inseparable friends who shared a deep love for the great outdoors and always overcame difficulties together they met.For weeks,they had been planning their latest camping adventure on weekends.This trip was special-they had chosen a spot by a river,far from the busy city.As they finally hit the road on a sunny Saturday morning,they were very excited. After a few hours of driving through winding roads,they arrived at their destination.The campsite was everything they had hoped for-a peaceful spot by a gently flowing river,surrounded by towering trees.Without wasting any time,they set up their tent,gathered firewood,and started a fire to cook their dinner.The smell of grilled()sausages filled the air as they sat around the fire,sharing stories and laughing at old memories.For a moment,everything was perfect. As the night grew darker,the forest,once alive with the singing of birds,seemed terrifyingly quiet.Suddenly,they heard a strange noise coming from the woods.It sounded like something was moving through the bushes.Susan, who had always been more careful and resourceful,suggested they go inside the tent.But Max and Alex,ever the adventurers,wanted to investigate and challenge themselves.Armed with their flashlights,they headed into the woods.Susan,who was a bit worried,didn't want to be left alone and followed them,with a spoon and a pot in her hands in case of danger. The deeper they walked into the forest,the louder and more intense the noise became.The beam()of their flashlights cut through the darkness,revealing nothing but the thick bushes.Leaves rustled()and the air grew heavy with tension.Just as they were about to turn back,a sudden movement caught their attention. From the shadows appeared a wild pig.The pig took a step closer,smelling the air as if searching for food.Max and Alex froze in fear,not knowing how to deal with the situation. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At that moment,Susan remembered the spoon and the pot she had bought. Seeing the pig walk away,they returned to their tent immediately. 【高三开学考·英语第8页（共8页）】 WH 高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:Did you go to work on foot this morning?Your bike was at home. M:No.I got up late and took a taxi. (Text 2) W:Excuse me,what are you looking for?We have washing machines,microwaves,refrigerators... M:Oh,I'd like to buy a new air fryer for my wife.She's so fond of cooking. (Text 3) M:I can't believe I've actually graduated and I'm leaving tonight.I enjoyed studying with you these years. W:Same here.And hey,don't forget to email me once in a while.Let me know how everything goes with you. (Text A) W:Do you think that Professor Monroe would let me interview her?I'm writing an article on campus research projects for the newspaper. M:Why not?I mean,she loves discussing her research. (Text 5) M:Linda,you make grape wine by yourself?That's amazing!Is it difficult? W:No,but it takes time.You have to wash the grapes several times,throw the imperfect ones,juice the left ones,and mix the liquid with water and sugar for a long time.But it's very interesting indeed. (Text 6) W:Next,please. M:Here are our passports and tickets. W:Let me see.Yes,here are your passports.Are these four pieces all your luggage? M:Yes.Oh!And these two carry-ons. W:You'd better attach these stickers to your carry-ons. M:Right.Thanks. W:Here are your baggage claim tickets and boarding passes.Your seats are 29K and 29J.Your flight leaves at Gate 7,and it will be boarding in about one hour. M:Thanks. (Text 7) W:Hey,Samuel!Have you got any plans this afternoon?Still training for your football match? M:No.My coach Finn is out of the town.He's having a short trip to Ronda with his parents this weekend. W:In that case,would you like to go to Teatre Sans with me? M:Teatre Sans?Is it a theatre or something? W:It's a small theatre that has been open over 25 years and which is not far from where we live now. M:Wow!Can you tell me more about it? W:Well,you'll be interested.It's an old 14th-century building.At first,it was used as a marketplace.Later,a theatre company rented it as a theatre for performances and they are now running it. M:Sounds great!And I'll join you to take a look myself. (Text 8) M:You should really visit the China Science and Technology Museum while you are here.It's simply wonderful.Have you been there yet? W:Not yet.We are going there tomorrow afternoon. M:Well,you'll love it.And have you done a bus tour?That's the best way to get to know the city. W:No,but we heard that it's worth doing. M:What about the Summer Palace?Have you been there yet? W:Oh,yes.That was lovely.It's one of the most beautiful parks I've ever been to. 【高三开学考·英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】 WH M:And if you are interested in art,you should visit the National Art Museum of China.It has a collection of famous Chinese paintings. W:Yes,I've read about that.I've also put it on my visiting list. M:And don't forget to try some of the local dishes like Beijing Roast Duck,zhajiangmian and Mongolian hot pot,especially Beijing Roast Duck.It is quite great. W:Yes,it certainly is.We tasted it last night.We plan to do some shopping and then go to the cinema tonight.By the way,would you like to join us for dinner tonight? (Text9) W:With rich experience in landscape contracting,greenhouse growing and organic product development,Howard Garrett is known as the Dirt Doctor worldwide.Welcome to our live show,Howard! M:Thanks.Hello,everyone! W:So Howard,how did you start? M:Hmm,I received my Bachelor of Science degree in Park Administration and Landscape Architecture in 1969.But the birth of my daughter in 1985 was the turning point of my entrance into organic gardening. W:Then what efforts have you made so far? M:Well,in addition to teaching relevant knowledge to landowners,I also do commercial projects.You can hear me Sundays from 8 am to 11 am on the radio.And my column in the Dallas Morning News appears Thursdays. W:As I know,you've also written many books on organic gardening,such as Dear Dirt Doctor,Herbs for Texas,and Plants for Texas. (Text 10) M:Good evening,everyone!In a few days,it will finally be time to lie on the beach and enjoy the hot summer.However,when it comes to outdoor activities,whether you're relaxing at the lake or hanging out in the backyard,you need to pay attention to the weather.To make sure that you're prepared for the upcoming July,here's the first week's forecast for the entire country.If you live in the northeastern part,you've probably been using the air conditioning to fight heatwaves in the past week.Fortunately,the discomfort of extreme heat will ease.There will be some spotty thunderstorms on their way.And temperatures will likely drop below 21C.The Midwest is often called flyover country,but it might be the best place to celebrate the holiday.AccuWeather reports that the majority of the region will experience cool temperatures with sunny skies.Sadly,for residents in the South,I suggest you reschedule your outdoor plans.The Weather Channel reports that parts of the South,specifically along the Gulf of Mexico,will see thunderstorms this week. 参考答案 1~5 CBCAC 6~10 ABCCB 11~15 CBAAB 16~20 BABCA 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一辆前往科罗拉多州荒野的火车的相关信息。 2l.A细节理解题。根据Booking the Train中“Trains run daily,with wilderness access available during summer months Ring up the Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad at1-888-872-4607 to make your reservation,.”可知，预定火车票需要打电话给车站。 22.C数字计算题。根据Parking中“Parking in Durango is$8 per day for cars(each additional day:$5)and$l0 per day for RVs(房车) (each additional day:$8).”可知，房车在Durango停两天的停车费是：$l0+$8=$l8. 23.B细节理解题。根据Flagging the Train中“If you're boarding the train at a flag stop,you need to flag the train and let the conductor know you'd like to board by waving your hands across your knees.”可知，如果想在标志停车点上车，人们需将手放在膝 盖处来回挥动。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了加拿大独臂小提琴家阿德里安·阿南塔万的故事。 24.C推理判断题。根据第二段“‘For me,my story has always been a result of just trying something,being OK with failure,and then just seeing what the results are.In my case,,it's really just beautiful,,expressive music.”可知，阿德里安·阿南塔万多次失 败都没有放弃。由此可推断，他是一个意志坚定的人。 25.A段落大意题。第三段主要讲述的是：然而，他从被墨守成规的音乐老师拒绝，到师从伊扎克·帕尔曼等大师，并非一蹴而就。 在小学时，他的音乐老师想让他吹竖笛，但他手指不够多，无法吹奏。有人建议他学小号，但阿南塔万对小号的声音并不感兴趣。 他真正想学的是小提琴。在多次被拒后，他终于找到了一位老师一佩吉·希尔斯，她教他用左手拉小提琴。由此可推断，第三 段主要讲述的是阿南塔万选择学习小提琴的音乐之路。 26.D细节理解题。根据第四段“‘From the very first note I was playing,.I was attracted to the sound and the link of my body to the instrument,being able to express my imagination,’Anantawan said.”可知，阿南塔万第一次拉小提琴时就感觉自己和它融为一 【高三开学考·英语参考答案第2页（共6页）】 WH