Unit 7 Art 词汇短语例句英译中&中译英练习-2024-2025学年高中英语北师大版必修第三册

该高中英语学习任务单聚焦北师大版必修三Unit 7的96个核心词汇与短语，涵盖多义项、固定搭配及词性转换，通过英译中与中译英双向练习，搭建从词义理解到语境应用的学习支架，帮助学生系统掌握词汇在不同情境中的准确运用。 资料以情境化例句为载体突出语言能力培养，每个词汇搭配2-3个贴近学生生活的例句，助力辨析多义现象提升词义理解与表达精度。习题设计强化思维品质，通过双向翻译训练促进语言转换能力，结构化编排符合学习能力发展规律，有效巩固词汇应用技能。

北师大版必修三Unit 7 词汇短语例句英译中练习 1 opera n. Many students are interested in watching the classic opera performed by the local theater. 2 band n. The school band will give a performance at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting next week. 2 band n. A band of travelers got lost in the forest because of the heavy fog. 3 performance n. The singer’s performance last night was so wonderful that it received warm applause from the audience. 4 exhibition n. An exhibition of traditional Chinese paintings will be held in the city museum next month. 5 classical adj. She has been learning to play classical music on the piano since she was five years old. 6 jazz n. Jazz originated in the United States and has become popular all over the world. 7 drama n. This TV drama tells a touching story about family love and friendship. 7 drama n. There was a lot of drama in her life when she worked as a journalist. 8 comedy n. We watched a comedy last night and laughed a lot at the funny scenes. 9 calligraphy n. His father taught him Chinese calligraphy when he was a child, which helped him develop patience. 10 performer n. Every performer in the show spent a lot of time practicing to ensure a perfect performance. 11 talented adj. The young girl is very talented in dancing and has won several national awards. 12 component n. Teamwork is an important component of success in any group project. 13 costume n. All the actors wore beautiful costumes that matched the setting of the play. 14 shade n. We sat under the shade of a big tree to avoid the strong sunlight. 14 shade n. This painting uses different shades of blue to show the beauty of the sea. 15 atmosphere n. The atmosphere in the classroom is very active because the teacher uses interesting teaching methods. 15 atmosphere n. The earth’s atmosphere protects us from harmful radiation from the sun. 16 monthly adj. The school publishes a monthly magazine to share students’ articles and photos. 16 monthly adv. They hold a meeting monthly to discuss the progress of their research project. 17 uplifting adj. The uplifting music made everyone in the room feel happy and energetic. 18 masterpiece n. This novel, written by the famous author, is considered a masterpiece of world literature. 19 figure n. The old man is an important figure in the field of environmental protection. 19 figure n. Can you see the figure of a person walking in the distance? 19 figure n. She spent hours trying to figure out how to solve this difficult math problem. 20 starry adj. On a starry night, we sat on the roof and talked about our dreams for the future. 21 mentally adv. Regular exercise not only keeps us physically healthy but also helps us stay mentally strong. 22 massive adj. A massive amount of work needs to be done before the new library opens to the public. 22 massive adj. The earthquake caused massive damage to the small town. 23 beneath prep. There is a small river beneath the old bridge that connects the two villages. 23 beneath adv. The water in the lake is so clear that we can see the stones beneath. 24 affect v. The bad weather will affect the plan to have a picnic this weekend. 24 affect v. His encouraging words affected her greatly and gave her the courage to try again. 25 spot n. This park is a popular spot for people to relax on weekends. 25 spot n. She noticed a small red spot on her dress after returning home. 25 spot v. The teacher spotted a mistake in his homework and asked him to correct it. 26 failure n. Although he experienced many failures, he never gave up his dream of becoming a scientist. 26 failure n. The failure of the experiment made the researchers realize they needed to change their method. 27 scream v. She screamed loudly when she saw a snake in the garden. 27 scream n. A loud scream came from the next room, making everyone feel frightened. 28 striking adj. The most striking feature of this building is its unique glass roof. 28 striking adj. There is a striking difference between the two styles of painting. 29 let out a scream phrase When the lights suddenly went out, the little girl let out a scream. 30 viewer n. The new documentary has attracted millions of viewers since it was broadcast. 31 burning adj. He could smell the burning wood from the fireplace in the living room. 31 burning adj. She has a burning desire to travel around the world and learn about different cultures. 32 cause n. The police are still trying to find the cause of the fire that broke out last night. 32 cause v. Smoking can cause many serious diseases, such as lung cancer. 33 empire n. The ancient Roman Empire once controlled a large part of Europe and Asia. 34 scene n. The opening scene of the movie shows a beautiful sunrise over the ocean. 34 scene n. When we arrived at the accident scene, the police had already started to deal with it. 35 mysterious adj. There is a mysterious old house at the end of the street that no one dares to enter. 36 visual adj. This teaching method uses more visual aids, like pictures and videos, to help students understand better. 37 reaction n. Her reaction to the good news was to jump up and down with joy. 37 reaction n. The chemical reaction between these two substances produces a lot of heat. 38 male adj. In this species of bird, the male has a brighter feather color than the female. 38 male n. Three males and two females will take part in the speech competition on behalf of our class. 39 mask n. She wore a mask to protect herself from the cold wind when she went out. 39 mask n. The actor wore a funny mask in the play to make the audience laugh. 39 mask v. He tried to mask his sadness with a smile when talking to his friends. 40 clown n. The clown at the children’s party did many funny tricks to make the kids happy. 41 emotion n. It’s important for students to learn how to manage their emotions when facing difficulties. 42 acrobatics n. The acrobatics show performed by the circus team was full of excitement and surprise. 43 master n. He is a master of traditional Chinese medicine and has helped many patients. 43 master v. It takes a lot of time and practice to master a foreign language well. 44 refer v. When you don’t know a word, you can refer to a dictionary for help. 44 refer v. The teacher often refers to his own experiences when teaching us how to solve problems. 45 perform v. The band will perform their new songs at the music festival next month. 45 perform v. The doctor performed a successful operation on the patient yesterday. 46 pattern n. The dress has a beautiful pattern of flowers and leaves. 46 pattern n. He found a pattern in the data that helped him finish his research report. 47 otherwise adv. You should finish your homework first; otherwise, you won’t have time to go out with us. 47 otherwise conj. We must take action to protect the environment; otherwise, the situation will become worse. 48 carriage n. In the 19th century, people usually traveled by horse-drawn carriages in some European cities. 48 carriage n. She put her luggage in the carriage of the train before getting on. 49 complex adj. This math problem is so complex that only a few students in our class can solve it. 49 complex n. The human brain is a very complicated complex that scientists are still studying. 50 aspect n. When choosing a job, we should consider every aspect, such as salary, working hours and location. 51 orchestra n. The city’s symphony orchestra will give a concert to celebrate the New Year. 52 genius n. Mozart was a musical genius who composed many great works when he was very young. 53 symphony n. Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony is one of the most famous musical works in the world. 54 minor adj. He made a minor mistake in his English composition, which was easy to correct. 54 minor n. In most countries, a person under 18 is considered a minor and needs adult protection. 55 composer n. The composer spent three years writing this piece of music for the film. 56 piano n. She practices playing the piano for two hours every day to improve her skills. 57 struggle v. They struggled to climb up the mountain in the heavy rain. 57 struggle n. After years of struggle, he finally achieved his goal of becoming a doctor. 58 proceed v. After the meeting, we will proceed to discuss the details of the project. 58 proceed v. The building work will proceed as planned unless there is bad weather. 59 note n. She took detailed notes in class so that she could review them later. 59 note n. The singer hit a high note at the end of the song, surprising everyone. 59 note v. Please note that the library will be closed this Sunday for cleaning. 60 score n. He got a high score in the final exam, which made his parents very proud. 60 score n. The football match ended with a score of 2-1 in favor of our school team. 60 score v. The composer scored the music for the ballet last year. 61 respond v. You should respond to the teacher’s questions actively in class. 61 respond v. The company has not yet responded to our request for more information. 62 backstage adv. The actor was nervous backstage before going on stage to perform. 62 backstage adj. We were lucky to get a backstage pass and meet the singer after the concert. 63 tense adj. The atmosphere in the meeting room became tense when they started to discuss the difficult problem. 63 tense n. In English grammar, we need to learn how to use different tenses correctly. 64 conductor n. The conductor waved his baton and the orchestra started to play. 64 conductor n. The bus conductor helped the old lady get on the bus and find a seat. 65 hesitate v. Don’t hesitate to ask for help if you have any problems with your study. 66 not hesitate to do sth phrase The kind man did not hesitate to save the child who fell into the river. 67 charge n. He took charge of the project after the former leader resigned. 67 charge n. The charge for using the swimming pool is 20 yuan per person. 67 charge v. The police charged him with stealing money from the bank. 67 charge v. Please charge your phone before we leave, or it will run out of power. 68 take charge of phrase She was asked to take charge of organizing the school’s art festival this year. 69 joyous adj. Everyone in the family had a joyous time during the Spring Festival. 70 signal n. The red light is a signal that tells drivers to stop. 70 signal v. He signaled to his friend to follow him into the building. 71 broad adj. The river is so broad that you can’t see the other side clearly. 71 broad adj. She has a broad knowledge of history and can talk about many historical events. 72 broad smile phrase When she heard the good news, a broad smile appeared on her face. 73 compose v. The musician spent half a year composing this piece of music for the film. 73 compose v. You need to compose a short essay about your summer vacation for homework. 74 advertisement n. This advertisement for a new phone has been shown on TV many times. 75 youth n. The youth of today should work hard to make their country stronger. 75 youth n. He spent his youth studying abroad and learned a lot of useful skills. 76 contest n. Our school will hold an English speech contest next month to improve students’ speaking skills. 77 martial adj. Martial arts have a long history in China and are loved by many people. 78 martial arts phrase He has been learning martial arts since he was a child to keep fit. 79 madam n. Excuse me, madam, do you know where the nearest post office is? 80 documentary n. The documentary about wild animals has taught us a lot about their living habits. 81 currently adv. He is currently working on a new book about environmental protection. 82 acceptable adj. Your explanation is acceptable, but you still need to be more careful next time. 83 individual adj. Each individual student has his or her own learning style and needs. 83 individual n. The government should pay more attention to the needs of every individual in society. 84 appreciate v. We appreciate your help very much, without which we couldn’t finish the work on time. 84 appreciate v. She can appreciate the beauty of traditional Chinese paintings now that she has learned about them. 85 faithfully adv. He has worked faithfully for the company for more than 20 years. 86 expressive adj. Her eyes are very expressive and can show her feelings clearly. 86 expressive adj. This poem is very expressive and conveys the poet’s deep love for his hometown. 87 artistic adj. She has a strong artistic talent and is good at both painting and music. 88 extensively adv. This new technology has been used extensively in many fields, such as medicine and agriculture. 89 symbolism n. The author uses a lot of symbolism in his novel to express deeper meanings. 90 sculptor n. The famous sculptor spent three years creating this statue of a great leader. 91 admiration n. All the students have great admiration for their teacher because of her kindness and knowledge. 92 best-selling adj. This best-selling novel has been translated into more than 20 languages. 93 permission n. You must ask for permission from your teacher before leaving the classroom during class. 94 threatening adj. The dark clouds and strong wind looked threatening, so we decided to stay at home. 94 threatening adj. He made a threatening gesture to the boy, scaring him to tears. 95 messy adj. Her bedroom is always messy with clothes and books scattered everywhere. 96 punishable adj. Stealing is a punishable crime in every country in the world. 北师大版必修三Unit 7 词汇短语例句中译英练习 1 opera n. 许多学生对观看当地剧院上演的经典歌剧感兴趣。 2 band n. 学校乐队将在下周运动会开幕式上进行表演。 2 band n. 一群旅行者因大雾在森林里迷了路。 3 performance n. 这位歌手昨晚的表演非常精彩，赢得了观众的热烈掌声。 4 exhibition n. 一场中国传统画展将于下个月在市博物馆举办。 5 classical adj. 她从五岁起就一直在学习用钢琴弹奏古典音乐。 6 jazz n. 爵士乐起源于美国，现已在全世界流行。 7 drama n. 这部电视剧讲述了一个关于亲情和友情的感人故事。 7 drama n. 她当记者时，生活中发生了很多戏剧性的事情。 8 comedy n. 昨晚我们看了一部喜剧片，对其中有趣的场景开怀大笑。 9 calligraphy n. 他小时候父亲教他中国书法，这帮助他培养了耐心。 10 performer n. 这场演出中的每位表演者都花了大量时间练习，以确保表演完美。 11 talented adj. 这个小女孩在跳舞方面很有天赋，已经获得了多个国家级奖项。 12 component n. 团队合作是任何小组项目取得成功的重要组成部分。 13 costume n. 所有演员都穿着与戏剧场景相匹配的漂亮服装。 14 shade n. 我们坐在一棵大树的树荫下，以避开强烈的阳光。 14 shade n. 这幅画用了不同深浅的蓝色来展现大海的美。 15 atmosphere n. 由于老师采用了有趣的教学方法，教室里的氛围非常活跃。 15 atmosphere n. 地球的大气层保护我们免受来自太阳的有害辐射。 16 monthly adj. 学校出版一份月刊，分享学生的文章和照片。 16 monthly adv. 他们每月开一次会，讨论研究项目的进展。 17 uplifting adj. 这首令人振奋的音乐让房间里的每个人都感到快乐且精力充沛。 18 masterpiece n. 这部由著名作家创作的小说被认为是世界文学的杰作。 19 figure n. 这位老人是环境保护领域的重要人物。 19 figure n. 你能看到远处有一个行走的人影吗？ 19 figure n. 她花了几个小时试图弄明白如何解决这道数学难题。 20 starry adj. 在一个繁星满天的夜晚，我们坐在屋顶上，谈论着未来的梦想。 21 mentally adv. 规律的运动不仅能让我们身体健康，还能帮助我们保持心理坚强。 22 massive adj. 在新图书馆向公众开放之前，还有大量的工作要做。 22 massive adj. 地震给这个小镇造成了巨大的破坏。 23 beneath prep. 在连接两个村庄的旧桥下面有一条小河。 23 beneath adv. 湖里的水非常清澈，我们能看到水下的石头。 24 affect v. 坏天气会影响这个周末去野餐的计划。 24 affect v. 他鼓励的话语对她影响很大，给了她再次尝试的勇气。 25 spot n. 这个公园是人们周末放松的热门地点。 25 spot n. 回家后，她发现裙子上有一个小红点。 25 spot v. 老师发现了他作业中的一个错误，让他改正。 26 failure n. 尽管经历了多次失败，他从未放弃成为科学家的梦想。 26 failure n. 实验的失败让研究人员意识到他们需要改变方法。 27 scream v. 当她在花园里看到一条蛇时，大声尖叫起来。 27 scream n. 隔壁房间传来一声尖叫，让所有人都感到害怕。 28 striking adj. 这座建筑最显著的特点是其独特的玻璃屋顶。 28 striking adj. 这两种绘画风格之间有显著的差异。 29 let out a scream phrase 当灯突然熄灭时，小女孩尖叫了一声。 30 viewer n. 这部新纪录片自播出以来已经吸引了数百万观众。 31 burning adj. 他能闻到客厅壁炉里燃烧木头的味道。 31 burning adj. 她有一个强烈的愿望，那就是环游世界，了解不同的文化。 32 cause n. 警方仍在努力查找昨晚火灾的原因。 32 cause v. 吸烟会导致许多严重的疾病，比如肺癌。 33 empire n. 古罗马帝国曾经控制了欧洲和亚洲的大部分地区。 34 scene n. 电影的开场镜头展现了海上美丽的日出。 34 scene n. 当我们到达事故现场时，警方已经开始处理了。 35 mysterious adj. 街道尽头有一座神秘的老房子，没人敢进去。 36 visual adj. 这种教学方法使用更多的视觉辅助工具，如图片和视频，帮助学生更好地理解。 37 reaction n. 她对这个好消息的反应是高兴得跳了起来。 37 reaction n. 这两种物质之间的化学反应会产生大量的热。 38 male adj. 在这种鸟类中，雄性的羽毛颜色比雌性更鲜艳。 38 male n. 三名男生和两名女生将代表我们班参加演讲比赛。 39 mask n. 她出门时戴了口罩，以防冷风。 39 mask n. 演员在剧中戴了一个滑稽的面具，逗观众笑。 39 mask v. 和朋友聊天时，他试图用微笑掩饰自己的悲伤。 40 clown n. 儿童派对上的小丑表演了许多滑稽的把戏，让孩子们很开心。 41 emotion n. 对学生来说，学会在面对困难时管理自己的情绪很重要。 42 acrobatics n. 马戏团表演的杂技节目充满了刺激和惊喜。 43 master n. 他是一位中医大师，帮助过很多病人。 43 master v. 要学好一门外语，需要大量的时间和练习。 44 refer v. 当你不认识某个单词时，可以查字典寻求帮助。 44 refer v. 老师在教我们解决问题时，经常会提到他自己的经历。 45 perform v. 这支乐队将于下个月在音乐节上表演他们的新歌。 45 perform v. 医生昨天给病人做了一台成功的手术。 46 pattern n. 这条裙子有漂亮的花叶图案。 46 pattern n. 他在数据中发现了一个规律，这帮助他完成了研究报告。 47 otherwise adv. 你应该先完成作业，否则就没时间和我们出去了。 47 otherwise conj. 我们必须采取行动保护环境，否则情况会变得更糟。 48 carriage n. 在 19 世纪，欧洲一些城市的人们通常乘坐马车出行。 48 carriage n. 她上车前把行李放进了火车的车厢里。 49 complex adj. 这道数学题非常复杂，我们班只有少数学生能解出来。 49 complex n. 人类大脑是一个非常复杂的系统，科学家仍在对其进行研究。 50 aspect n. 选择工作时，我们应该考虑各个方面，比如薪水、工作时间和地点。 51 orchestra n. 市交响乐团将举办一场音乐会庆祝新年。 52 genius n. 莫扎特是一位音乐天才，很小的时候就创作了许多伟大的作品。 53 symphony n. 贝多芬的《第九交响曲》是世界上最著名的音乐作品之一。 54 minor adj. 他在英语作文中犯了一个小错误，很容易改正。 54 minor n. 在大多数国家，18 岁以下的人被视为未成年人，需要成人保护。 55 composer n. 这位作曲家花了三年时间为这部电影创作了这首乐曲。 56 piano n. 她每天练习两小时钢琴，以提高自己的技巧。 57 struggle v. 他们在大雨中努力爬上了山。 57 struggle n. 经过多年的努力，他终于实现了成为医生的目标。 58 proceed v. 会议结束后，我们将继续讨论项目的细节。 58 proceed v. 除非天气不好，否则建筑工程将按计划进行。 59 note n. 她在课堂上做了详细的笔记，以便之后复习。 59 note n. 歌手在歌曲结尾唱出了一个高音，让所有人都很惊讶。 59 note v. 请注意，图书馆本周日将关闭进行清洁。 60 score n. 他在期末考试中取得了高分，这让他的父母非常骄傲。 60 score n. 足球比赛以我校队 2 比 1 获胜结束。 60 score v. 这位作曲家去年为这部芭蕾舞剧谱写了配乐。 61 respond v. 你在课堂上应该积极回答老师的问题。 61 respond v. 该公司尚未对我们要求更多信息的请求作出回应。 62 backstage adv. 演员上台表演前在后台很紧张。 62 backstage adj. 我们很幸运得到了后台通行证，在音乐会后见到了那位歌手。 63 tense adj. 当他们开始讨论这个难题时，会议室里的气氛变得紧张起来。 63 tense n. 在英语语法中，我们需要学习如何正确使用不同的时态。 64 conductor n. 指挥家挥动指挥棒，乐队开始演奏。 64 conductor n. 公交车售票员帮助老太太上车并找到座位。 65 hesitate v. 如果你在学习上有任何问题，不要犹豫，尽管求助。 66 not hesitate to do sth phrase 这位善良的男士毫不犹豫地救了掉进河里的孩子。 67 charge n. 前任领导辞职后，他负责了这个项目。 67 charge n. 使用游泳池的费用是每人 20 元。 67 charge v. 警方指控他从银行偷钱。 67 charge v. 出发前请给手机充电，否则它会没电的。 68 take charge of phrase 她被要求负责组织今年学校的艺术节。 69 joyous adj. 春节期间，家里的每个人都过得很愉快。 70 signal n. 红灯是告诉司机停车的信号。 70 signal v. 他向朋友示意，让朋友跟着他进大楼。 71 broad adj. 这条河很宽，你看不清对岸。 71 broad adj. 她历史知识渊博，能谈论很多历史事件。 72 broad smile phrase 当她听到这个好消息时，脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。 73 compose v. 这位音乐家花了半年时间为这部电影创作了这首乐曲。 73 compose v. 你需要写一篇关于暑假的短文作为作业。 74 advertisement n. 这则新手机的广告已经在电视上播放了很多次。 75 youth n. 今天的年轻人应该努力工作，使自己的国家更强大。 75 youth n. 他的青年时期在国外学习，学到了很多有用的技能。 76 contest n. 我校将于下个月举办英语演讲比赛，以提高学生的口语能力。 77 martial adj. 武术在中国有悠久的历史，受到很多人的喜爱。 78 martial arts phrase 他从小就学习武术来保持健康。 79 madam n. 打扰一下，女士，您知道最近的邮局在哪里吗？ 80 documentary n. 这部关于野生动物的纪录片让我们了解了很多它们的生活习性。 81 currently adv. 他目前正在写一本关于环境保护的新书。 82 acceptable adj. 你的解释是可以接受的，但下次你仍需要更仔细。 83 individual adj. 每个学生都有自己的学习风格和需求。 83 individual n. 政府应该更多地关注社会中每个个体的需求。 84 appreciate v. 我们非常感谢您的帮助，没有您的帮助我们无法按时完成工作。 84 appreciate v. 自从了解了中国传统绘画后，她现在能欣赏其美了。 85 faithfully adv. 他已经忠实地为这家公司工作了 20 多年。 86 expressive adj. 她的眼睛很传神，能清楚地表达她的情感。 86 expressive adj. 这首诗很有感染力，表达了诗人对家乡深深的爱。 87 artistic adj. 她有很强的艺术天赋，擅长绘画和音乐。 88 extensively adv. 这项新技术已在医学、农业等多个领域广泛应用。 89 symbolism n. 作者在小说中使用了大量的象征手法来表达更深层次的含义。 90 sculptor n. 这位著名的雕塑家花了三年时间创作了这座伟大领袖的雕像。 91 admiration n. 所有学生都非常敬佩他们的老师，因为她善良且学识渊博。 92 best-selling adj. 这本畅销书已被翻译成 20 多种语言。 93 permission n. 上课时离开教室前，你必须征得老师的同意。 94 threatening adj. 乌云和大风看起来很有威胁性，所以我们决定待在家里。 94 threatening adj. 他对那个男孩做了一个威胁性的手势，把男孩吓哭了。 95 messy adj. 她的卧室总是很乱，衣服和书散落得到处都是。 96 punishable adj. 在世界上每个国家，偷窃都是应受惩罚的罪行。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$