精品解析:黑龙江省大庆市让胡路区景园中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

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2025-08-29
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 黑龙江省
地区(市) 大庆市
地区(区县) 让胡路区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 7.93 MB
发布时间 2025-08-29
更新时间 2025-08-31
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-08-29
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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一听句子,选择最佳答语,每个句子读一遍。One, would you like some cheese? Two, I won the game this time. Three, when will the party begin? form. Thanks a lot for your help. Five、how do you like your school life? 2、听短对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍。Six, nina, I called you at nine this morning, but you didn't answer. Oh, sorry, I was reading a book in the library. Nina, I called you at nine this morning, but you didn't answer. Oh, sorry, I was reading a book in the library. Seven, Jenny, is your father a teacher or an engineer? neither. He is a dentist. Jenny, is your father a teacher or an engineer? neither. He is a dentist. Eight, there was a fire half an hour ago. Locally. nobody got hurt in IT. There was a fire half an hour ago. Luckily. nobody got hurt in IT. Nine, nearly every family has a computer. IT is necessary for our life now. Nearly every family has a . computer. IT is necessary for our life now. Ten, danny fell off the tree and broke his legs. Yes, he has to lie in bed for a month. Danny fell off the tree and broke his legs. Yes, he has to lie in bed for a month. 3、听长对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第11至12两个小题。Robert, can you play tennis with me? Sorry, maria, I can't. I have to go to the market. My mother is waiting for me there. What will you do? We'll buy some vegetables and fruit for my grandmother's . birthday party. When is the party . at seven this evening? Come over for dinner if you're free. Thanks for your invitation. I'll arrive . on time. OK. Bye bye. Robert, can you play tennis with me? Sorry, maria, I can't. I have to go to the market. My mother is waiting for me there. What will you do? We'll buy some vegetables and fruit for my grandmother's . birthday party. When is the party . at seven this evening? Come over for dinner if you're free. Thanks for your invitation. I'll arrive . on time. OK. Bye, bye. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至153个小题。Wendy, what did you do in today's english class? We put on a short play. What's the play about? It's about the story of hamilton. who acted mulan in the play. Our english teacher. great. I think mullane story shows her love for the family, friends and country. Yeah, and I want to join the army when I finish school. I hope your dream will come true. Thank you. Wendy, what did you do in today's english class? We put on a short play. What's the play about? It's about the story of hamilton . who acted mulan in the play. Our english teacher. great. I think mulan story shows her love for the family, friends and country. Yeah, and I want to join the army when I finish school. I hope your dream will come true. Thank you. 4、听短文,写出表格中所缺的单词,每空只填一词,短文读两遍。Life was very different for people all over the world. Two hundred years ago. How did people begin their day? They got up when the sun went up. People did their farm work during the day, and they had to learn how to grow corns. They made their own clothes and had to wash everything by hand. Today, all kinds of machines help people do many things. People still do housework in their free time, but there are more ways for people to have fun at home. They can watch T, V, make calls or play games. They also like to go hiking or go on picnic. Life was very different for people all over the world two hundred years ago. How did people begin their day? They got up when the sun went up. People did their framework during the day, and they had to learn how to grow corns. They made their own clothes and had to wash everything by hand. Today, all kinds of machines help people do many things. People still do housework in their free time, but there are more ways for people to have fun at home. They can watch T, V, make calls or play games. They also like to go hiking or go on picnic. 大庆市景园中学2024-2025学年度第二学期期中考试 初二年级 英语试题 2025/5 命题人:候海蒂 考生注意: 1、考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置 2、答题注意事项:2B铅笔涂卡,黑色中性笔作答,不允许使用涂改带 3、考试时间120分钟 4、全卷共十道大题,96小题,总分120分 I、听力部分(20分) I.听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Have fun. B. Yes, please. C. I like it. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s fine. B. Me too. C. Glad to hear that. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At seven o’clock. B. In the hall. C. It’s great. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. I can help you. B. I have no idea. C. You’re welcome. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. Very interesting. C. Near my home. II.听短对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分) 6. What was Nina doing at nine this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Talking with people. B. Making a call. C. Reading a book. 7. Where does Jenny’s father work? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. 8. When did the fire happen? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Thirty minutes ago. B. Forty minutes ago. C. Sixty minutes ago. 9. What does the woman think of the computer? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Expensive. B. Different. C. Necessary. 10. What does Danny have to do now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Plant a tree. B. Lie in bed. C. Take the medicine. Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分) 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What does Maria ask Robert to do? A. Go to the party. B. Go to the market. C. Play tennis. 12. When will the party begin? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. In which class did they put on the play? A. In English class. B. In history class. C. In Chinese class. 14. Who acted Hua Mulan? A. Wendy’s mother. B. Wendy’s classmate. C. Wendy’s teacher. 15. What does Wendy want to do when she finishes school? A. Act Mulan. B. Join the army. C. Be a teacher. Ⅳ. (5分) 听短文,写出表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Life in the past and today In the past ●People did ____16____ work in the day. ●People learned to ____17____ corns. ●People made clothes and ____18____ everything by hand. Today ●People do housework in their ____19____ time ●People watch TV, make calls and play games, go ____20____ or go on picnics. Ⅱ、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 21. —________ the sign on the wall ________ “Keep quiet”? —No. Its ________ is “danger”. A. Does; mean; means B. Is; meaning; meaning C. Does; mean; meaning D. Is; mean; mean 22. The lady lives ________, but she never feels ________ because she has many good friends. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone 23. I like to drink latte (拿铁). Don’t forget ________ some milk ________ the coffee. A. to add; with B. to add; into C. adding; to D. adding; into 24. I don’t care if my friends are similar ________ me or different ________ me. A. to; with B. to; from C. from; to D. with; from 25. —My teacher suggested ________ all the work in just two days. —Really? It’s hard to imagine ________ so much work in such a short time A. to finish; doing B. to finish; to do C. finishing; to do D. finishing; doing 26. The bread smells ________, tastes ________ and sells ________. A. good; good; good B. well; well; well C. good; good; well D. well; well; good 27. John, ________ the road when the traffic light turns red. It’s very dangerous. A. doesn’t cross B. not to cross C. don’t cross D. not cross 28. Some people seldom cook at home because they can ________ food on the Internet. A. eat B. order C. keep D. make 29. —Neil, you’re reading again. —Yes, I think reading books ________ a bridge between our lives and the unknown world. A. builds B. to build C. was building D. build 30. —Did you watch Nezha 2 or Detective Chinatown 1900 during the Spring Festival? —No, I didn’t watch ________ of them. I was traveling with my family. A. either B. neither C. both D. all Ⅲ、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) I like watching films very much. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is my favourite. It is a very ____31____ comedy (喜剧). In this film, there is a very kind boy called Charlie. He lives near a chocolate factory. His family is ____32____. He doesn’t have money to buy any chocolate. One day the chocolate factory’s owner, Wonka, holds a ____33____. Wonka hides five tickets in the chocolates. The children who ____34____ the tickets can visit the factory. Charlie is very ____35____ and gets one of them. The other four children find the rest ____36____. They are all bad children and not as ____37____ as Charlie. One of the five children will be the last winner. The great ____38____ of the competition (比赛) is the chocolate factory! When Charlie goes into the factory, he sees a great place with ____39____ chocolates. At last the kind Charlie becomes the winner and gets the whole chocolate factory. This is an excellent film. I ____40____ you to see it right now. I am sure you will enjoy it. 31. A. boring B. interesting C. awful D. useful 32. A. poor B. small C. rich D. big 33. A. show B. party C. competition D. meeting 34. A. find B. buy C. make D. use 35. A. patient B. polite C. lucky D. careful 36. A. chocolates B. presents C. tickets D. factories 37. A. clever B. kind C. tall D. happy 38. A. prize B. gift C. message D. thing 39. A. no B. few C. many D. some 40. A. find B. think C. believe D. advise IV、阅读理解(每小题1分,共20分) A Lisa’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! Play basketball, do yoga (瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends! Price: ¥40/hour Open time: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 2133730 A Concert Do you like classical music? Come to the concert on Friday evening. The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace. Ticket Price: Adults: ¥120 Children (under 15): ¥60 Ugly Duckling A wonderful play at People’s Cinema. Ticket price: ¥80 Time: 6:00 p.m.~8:00 p.m. Dates: July 24th to July 27th Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to work late? Do you like to work for a restaurant? Then come and work for us as a waiter/waitress. Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information. 41. You can ________ at Lisa’s Gym. A. watch a movie B. play basketball C. go to a concert D. find a job 42. Miss Green is going to dance at Lisa’s Gym and she can go there on ________. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday 43. Mr and Mrs White and their 14-year-old son have to pay ________ for the concert. A. ¥300 B. ¥80 C. ¥240 D. ¥120 44. Jack can watch a play at People’s Cinema ________. A. at 6:00 a.m. on July 23rd B. at 4:00 a.m. on July 24th C. at 6:00 p.m. on July 25th D. at 4:00 p.m. on July 26th 45. Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday. She can call ________. A. 2133730 B. 8567234 C. 8213373 D. 8124697 B Saihanba is China’s largest forest. It lies on the south of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区). Saihanba means “beautiful and high mountains”. Around the 10th century, the rulers of the Liao Dynasty (916—1125) made it a royal (皇家的) hunting place because it was home to beautiful forests, green grasslands, clear lakes and different kinds of wild animals. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911) liked Saihanba so much that he made hunting there a royal festival. The royal festival finally stopped in 1860 because of no money and it had to be open to the public. After that, the cutting down of trees and wild fires changed green Saihanba into gray deserts. By the 1950s, the beauty of Saihanba had completely disappeared with only one tree left. The tree is now famous as “the Tree of Honor”. On seeing the tree, Chinese scientists made up their minds and dreamt of restoring Saihanba. In February, 1962, the plans were made and more than 120 foresters joined 242 local people in Saihanba to begin rebuilding it. Over the next 55 years, those first tree-planters fought against many difficulties to continue planting trees. After their death, their children and relatives followed their footsteps and went on with their hard work of planting trees. Today, the scientists’ dream has come true and beautiful grassland and flowers appear again around the tree of honor. Chinese people successfully changed Saihanba in the past half-century. 46. What’s the right order of events (事件) given in Paragraph 2? ①Saihanba became a royal hunting place. ②Saihanba was a desert and disappeared. ③Saihanba wasn’t closed to the public any more. ④Saihanba turned into the place for royal hunting festivals. A. ①③②④ B. ①③④② C. ①④③② D. ①④②③ 47. What does the underlined word “restoring” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Looking around. B. Bringing back. C. Arriving at. D. Travelling to. 48. According to Paragraph 4, how does the writer feel about Chinese people? A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Cheerful. D. Nervous. 49. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P1—Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 50. What is the best title of this passage? A. Saihanba: Past and Present B. The Largest Forest in China C. The Disappearing Saihanba D. The Tree of Honor in Saihanba C A boy thought that he was the unhappiest person in the world. In his opinion, he was unlucky, because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the secret of happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a beautiful palace (宫殿). There, he met the king. After learning why the boy had come, the king suggested (建议) that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to hold this spoon (勺) with milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling the milk.” The boy kept his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king, “did you see the wonderful paintings in my dining hall? Did you see the colorful flowers in the garden?” The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing. He only paid attention to (注意) the milk. “Then go back and see the beauty of my world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the works of art on the walls. He saw the great gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw. “But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was gone. “Well, there is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the king. “The secret of happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the milk in the spoon.” 51. Why did the boy think he was the unhappiest person in the world? A. Because he was very poor and got ill. B. Because he had no family and no friends. C. Because almost everything bad always happened to him. D. Because he didn’t know how to find the secret of happiness. 52. The king asked the boy to visit his palace________. A. in one hour B. to get some colorful flowers C. with a spoon of milk D. to describe the wonderful paintings 53. What does the underlined word “spilling” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 洒出 B. 喝掉 C. 带着 D. 卖掉 54. What did the boy do in the palace for the first time? A. He saw the wonderful paintings on the walls. B. He was always looking at the spoon he held. C. He picked some beautiful flowers. D. He climbed the mountains. 55. In the king’s opinion, the milk in the spoon means________. A. the secret of happiness B. bad things to the boy C. the beauty of the world D. the king’s advice D Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times? In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai. People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name. Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married. One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56. How many parts are there in people’s names in ancient China? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 57. What do the underlined words “courtesy name” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 名 B. 姓氏 C. 字 D. 昵称 58. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life? A. To show their love. B. To show their good relationship. C. To show their kindness. D. To show their respect. 59. What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage? A. Family name. B. Nickname. C. Given name. D. Courtesy name. 60. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The famous poet Li Bai. B. Three parts of ancient names. C. The ancient names and the modern names. D. The development of names. V、(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读短文,选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。 Cathy and her parents live in the countryside in the north of Canada. They have a big house with a big garden. Their house is near a beautiful lake. There are many green trees and nice flowers near their house. ___61___ But there is one problem. ___62___ In the tree there are many big birds. Cathy enjoys watching these birds singing and flying around. But every week one of the birds flies into the window and breaks it. ___63___ “My window is broken again.” Cathy says to her father one day. Her father comes to her bedroom and puts a piece of new glass in the window. ___64___ Then she has an idea. “The birds like to fly into my window because they can’t see it.” Then she draws some cartoon pictures and puts them on her window. The birds can see the window now. ___65___ Cathy’s parents feel proud of their clever daughter. From this, Cathy learns to deal with problems by using her own idea. So, guys, please think of some ideas and try to solve your problems by yourselves. A. A big tree stands near Cathy’s window. B. They love the window and sing for Cathy. C. They don’t break her window from then on! D. Cathy has no idea what to do with this problem. E. Cathy likes to live there and enjoys the beautiful nature. F. Cathy says to herself, “What can I do to stop the birds?” G. Cathy doesn’t know what to do because many birds break the window. VI、根据提示填词(每小题1分,共10分) 66. That’s not my bike. M________ is black. 67. Jack __________ (teach) me how to use the computer yesterday. 68. I held the flower up to my nose and took a deep ________ (breathe). 69. The Chinese women’s soccer team won because they didn’t give up ________ (fight) hard. 70 Please keep your eyes closed. Don’t open them u________ I say “OK”. 71. Over one hundred doctors in this hospital were in the ________ (medicine) team. 72. No matter how times change, the spirit of Lei Feng will always r________. 73. After a heated ________ (discuss), the students decided to decorate their classroom with balloons. 74. Mum often cooks ________ (scramble) eggs with tomatoes for us. 75. Mr. Green invited me ________ (visit) his factory last week. Ⅶ、(每空2分,共20分) 语法填空,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式 As students, most of us always focus on “main classes”, such as Chinese, maths and English. We always pay more attention to them because we think they are important for ____76____ (we) future. We also have classes like music and art, ____77____ they can’t usually get much attention from us. Is it really good? According to a study, music, art and other ____78____ (subject) are also important, because they need more ____79____ (create) ideas. Studying music and art ____80____ (help) us to become more well-rounded students. It opens ____81____ excellent world to us. Music and art ask for creativity. ____82____ (science) find that students who love listening to music may work much ____83____ (good) at school. In fact, art and music can ____84____ (slow) help us become better thinkers. Having good thinking skills and thinking creatively will put us at the top of our class. So music and art are also good for our future. Will you listen more carefully ____85____ music and art classes? VIII、(每小题1分,共5分) 选择适当的短语并用适当的形式填空 a symbol of, a number of, in one’s own way, suffer... from..., fill...with... 86. He ________ over 30 notebooks ________ his running records in the past 30 years. 87. In our library there are ________ books on science. 88. He ________ a lot ________ foot problems, but he still kept running. 89 Pigeons (鸽子) are ________ peace. 90. Each kind of porridge tastes great ________. IX、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分) In a big city there was a young woman named Emily. She was an engineer in a company. Last year, she had a chance to go to Canada for further study. But she couldn’t speak English very well, so Emily decided to improve her oral English. Every morning, she would practice English with some special apps. She listened and followed the English sentences. She would listen to English news on her way to work, which helped improve her pronunciation. After lunch, she would read newspapers in English to learn more words and keep up with the changing daily topics. Emily also joined an English-speaking club to practice her oral English every Saturday afternoon. She worked hard and never gave up. As time went by, Emily made great progress. At the same time, she became more confident in speaking English. During her studies in Canada, she got an opportunity to present her research. Her clear and beautiful English impressed (给……留下深刻印象) many people. She made many friends and opened up more doors for her bright future. 根据短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词。 91. But she couldn’t speak English very well, so Emily decided to improve her oral English. But she couldn’t speak English very well, so Emily ________ a ________ to improve her oral English. 92. Emily also joined an English-speaking club to practice her oral English every Saturday afternoon. Emily ________ also a ________ of an English-speaking club to practice her oral English every Saturday afternoon. 根据短文内容回答问题。 注:每题答案不超过7个词。 93. What did Emily do? _________________________________ 94. Why did Emily want to improve her oral English? _________________________________ 95. How did Emily feel about speaking English after she made great progress? _________________________________ X、书面表达(本题10分) 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 96. 健康的饮食关系到青少年的身心健康成长。请你根据以下提示的内容,以“Healthy Eating”为题写一篇短文。 内容包括: (1)健康饮食的重要性和益处; (2)你身边的同学或朋友存在的不健康的饮食习惯; (3)你的建议2~3条。 注意: (1)词数80~100; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Healthy Eating _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 大庆市景园中学2024-2025学年度第二学期期中考试 初二年级 英语试题 2025/5 命题人:候海蒂 考生注意: 1、考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置 2、答题注意事项:2B铅笔涂卡,黑色中性笔作答,不允许使用涂改带 3、考试时间120分钟 4、全卷共十道大题,96小题,总分120分 I、听力部分(20分) I.听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Have fun. B. Yes, please. C. I like it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Would you like some cheese? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s fine. B. Me too. C. Glad to hear that. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I won the game this time. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At seven o’clock. B. In the hall. C. It’s great. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】When will the party begin? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. I can help you. B. I have no idea. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Thanks a lot for your help. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. Very interesting. C. Near my home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you like your school life? II.听短对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分) 6. What was Nina doing at nine this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Talking with people. B. Making a call. C. Reading a book. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Nina, I called you at nine this morning, but you didn’t answer. B: Oh, sorry. I was reading a book in the library. 7. Where does Jenny’s father work? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jenny, is your father a teacher or an engineer? B: Neither, he is a dentist. 8. When did the fire happen? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Thirty minutes ago. B. Forty minutes ago. C. Sixty minutes ago. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: There was a fire half an hour ago. B: Luckily, nobody got hurt in it. 9. What does the woman think of the computer? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Expensive. B. Different. C. Necessary. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Nearly every family has a computer. B: It is necessary for our life now. 10. What does Danny have to do now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Plant a tree. B. Lie in bed. C. Take the medicine. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Danny fell off the tree and broke his legs? B: Yes, he has to lie in bed for a month. Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分) 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What does Maria ask Robert to do? A. Go to the party. B. Go to the market. C. Play tennis. 12. When will the party begin? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Robert, can you play tennis with me? B: Sorry, Maria. I can’t. I have to go to the market. My mother is waiting for me there. A: What will you do? B: We’ll buy some vegetables and fruit for my grandmother’s birthday party. A: When is the party? B: At seven this evening. Come over for dinner if you’re free. A: Thanks for your invitation. I’ll arrive on time. B: OK, bye. A: Bye. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. In which class did they put on the play? A. In English class. B. In history class. C. In Chinese class. 14. Who acted Hua Mulan? A. Wendy’s mother. B. Wendy’s classmate. C. Wendy’s teacher. 15. What does Wendy want to do when she finishes school? A. Act Mulan. B. Join the army. C. Be a teacher. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Wendy, what did you do in today’s English class? B: We put on a short play. A: What’s the play about? B: It’s about the story of Hua Mulan. A: Who acted Mulan in the play? B: Our English teacher. A: Great. I think Mulan’s story shows her love for the family, friends and country. B: Yeah, and I want to join the army when I finish school. A: I hope your dream will come true. B: Thank you. Ⅳ. (5分) 听短文,写出表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Life in the past and today In the past ●People did ____16____ work in the day. ●People learned to ____17____ corns. ●People made clothes and ____18____ everything by hand. Today ●People do housework in their ____19____ time. ●People watch TV, make calls and play games, go ____20____ or go on picnics. 【答案】16. farm 17. grow 18. washed 19. free 20. hiking 【解析】 【原文】Life was very different for people all over the world two hundred years ago. How did people begin their day? They got up when the sun went up. People did their farm work during the day and they had to learn how to grow corn. They made their own clothes and had to wash everything by hand. Today all kinds of machines help people do many things. People still do housework in their free time. But there are more ways for people to have fun. At home, they can watch TV, make calls or play games. They also like to go hiking or go on picnics. Ⅱ、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 21. —________ the sign on the wall ________ “Keep quiet”? —No. Its ________ is “danger”. A. Does; mean; means B. Is; meaning; meaning C. Does; mean; meaning D. Is; mean; mean 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——墙上的标志意思是“保持安静”吗?——不。它的意思是“危险”。 考查一般疑问句和名词辨析。Does助动词;Is是,be动词;mean意思是,动词;means意思是,动词三单形式;meaning意思,名词。根据“... the sign on the wall... ‘Keep quiet’?”可知,第二空表示“意思是”,应填动词mean,所以第一空应填助动词Does;根据“Its... is ‘danger’.”可知,Its后应填名词meaning,表示“它的意思”。故选C。 22. The lady lives ________, but she never feels ________ because she has many good friends. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这位女士独自生活但她从来没有感觉到孤独,因为她有很多好朋友。 考查词汇辨析。alone独自,副词;lonely孤独,形容词。表示“独自居住”要用alone,修饰动词live;表示“感到寂寞”要用lonely作表语,故选C。 23. I like to drink latte (拿铁). Don’t forget ________ some milk ________ the coffee. A. to add; with B. to add; into C. adding; to D. adding; into 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我喜欢喝拿铁。别忘了在咖啡里加些牛奶。 考查动词短语 。forget to do sth忘记做某事,表示还没有做;forget doing sth忘记做过某事,表示已经做了;add...to/into...把……加入……。第一空表示不要忘记做某事,还没有做,用不定式结构,第二空用介词into。故选B。 24. I don’t care if my friends are similar ________ me or different ________ me. A. to; with B. to; from C. from; to D. with; from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我不在乎我的朋友与我相似还是不同。 考查介词辨析。to向;with和;from来自。根据“my friends are similar...me or different...me”可知,be similar to...表示“与……相似”,be different from...表示“与……不同”。故选B。 25. —My teacher suggested ________ all the work in just two days. —Really? It’s hard to imagine ________ so much work in such a short time. A. to finish; doing B. to finish; to do C. finishing; to do D. finishing; doing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我的老师建议在2天内完成所有的作业。——真的吗?很难想象在如此短的时间完成如此多的作业。 考查动词短语。suggest doing sth意“建议做某事”;imagine doing sth意为“想象做某事”。故选D。 26. The bread smells ________, tastes ________ and sells ________. A. good; good; good B. well; well; well C. good; good; well D. well; well; good 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这面包闻起来香,吃起来美味,卖得也好。 考查形容词和副词。good好的;well好,健康的。smells和tastes是感官动词,后接形容词作表语,good符合;sells是行为动词,应用副词修饰,well符合。故选C。 27. John, ________ the road when the traffic light turns red. It’s very dangerous. A. doesn’t cross B. not to cross C. don’t cross D. not cross 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:约翰,交通信号灯变红时不要过马路。这非常危险。 考查祈使句的否定用法。doesn’t cross(第三人称单数否定形式,cross为动词“过马路;穿过”);not to cross(动词不定式的否定形式,cross为动词“过马路;穿过”);don’t cross(祈使句否定形式,cross为动词“过马路;穿过”);not cross(表述错误,无此正确语法结构)。句子是对John发出的指令,属于祈使句,祈使句否定形式以“don’t + 动词原形”开头,可知这里需要用“don’t cross”。故选C。 28. Some people seldom cook at home because they can ________ food on the Internet. A. eat B. order C. keep D. make 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:有些人很少在家做饭,因为他们可以在网上订餐。 考查动词辨析。eat吃;order订购;keep保持;make制造。根据“they can...food on the Internet”可知,此处指“在网上订餐”。故选B。 29. —Neil, you’re reading again. —Yes, I think reading books ________ a bridge between our lives and the unknown world. A. builds B. to build C. was building D. build 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——Neil,你又在看书啦。——是的,我认为读书在我们的生活和未知世界之间搭建了一座桥梁。 考查主谓一致。根据“I think reading books...a bridge”可知,此处是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式builds。故选A。 30. —Did you watch Nezha 2 or Detective Chinatown 1900 during the Spring Festival? —No, I didn’t watch ________ of them. I was traveling with my family. A. either B. neither C. both D. all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——春节期间你看了《哪吒2》或《唐人街探案1900》吗?——没有,我两部都没看。我和家人去旅行了。 考查不定代词辨析。either两者中任意一个;neither两者都不;both两者都;all三者或以上都。根据问句中的“or”和答句中的“No”可知,此处表示“两者中任意一个都没看”,且“didn’t watch”已含否定意义,故用“either”表示“两者中任意一个”。故选A。 Ⅲ、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) I like watching films very much. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is my favourite. It is a very ____31____ comedy (喜剧). In this film, there is a very kind boy called Charlie. He lives near a chocolate factory. His family is ____32____. He doesn’t have money to buy any chocolate. One day the chocolate factory’s owner, Wonka, holds a ____33____. Wonka hides five tickets in the chocolates. The children who ____34____ the tickets can visit the factory. Charlie is very ____35____ and gets one of them. The other four children find the rest ____36____. They are all bad children and not as ____37____ as Charlie. One of the five children will be the last winner. The great ____38____ of the competition (比赛) is the chocolate factory! When Charlie goes into the factory, he sees a great place with ____39____ chocolates. At last the kind Charlie becomes the winner and gets the whole chocolate factory. This is an excellent film. I ____40____ you to see it right now. I am sure you will enjoy it. 31. A. boring B. interesting C. awful D. useful 32. A. poor B. small C. rich D. big 33. A. show B. party C. competition D. meeting 34. A. find B. buy C. make D. use 35. A. patient B. polite C. lucky D. careful 36. A. chocolates B. presents C. tickets D. factories 37. A. clever B. kind C. tall D. happy 38. A. prize B. gift C. message D. thing 39. A. no B. few C. many D. some 40. A. find B. think C. believe D. advise 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的电影《查理和巧克力工厂》,讲述了查理如何通过幸运赢得参观巧克力工厂的机会,并最终成为赢家的故事。 【31题详解】 句意:这是一部非常有趣的喜剧。 boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;awful糟糕的;useful有用的。根据“I like watching films very much. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is my favourite”可知电影应该是“有趣的”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意:他的家庭很穷。 poor贫穷的;small小的;rich富有的;big大的。 根据“He doesn’t have money to buy any chocolate”,可知家庭经济状况不好。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意:巧克力工厂的主人举办了一场竞赛。 show表演;party派对;competition竞赛;meeting会议。 根据“One of the five children will be the last winner. The great...of the competition” 可知这里是举办了一场比赛。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意:找到门票的孩子可以参观工厂。 find找到;buy买;make制作;use使用。 根据“Wonka hides five tickets in the chocolates”可知孩子们需要“找到”门票。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意:查理非常幸运,得到了其中一张门票。 patient耐心的;polite礼貌的;lucky幸运的;careful仔细的。 根据“gets one of them”可知查理是“幸运的”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意:其他四个孩子找到了剩下的门票。 chocolates巧克力;presents礼物;tickets门票;factories工厂。 根据“The other four children find the rest...”可知其他四个孩子找到了剩下的门票。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意:他们都不如查理善良。 clever聪明的;kind善良的;tall高的;happy快乐的。根据“They are all bad children”可知查理的特点是“善良”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意:比赛的奖品是巧克力工厂。 prize奖品;gift礼物;message信息;thing东西。根据“The great ... of the competition (比赛) is the chocolate factory”可知“奖品”是巧克力工厂。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意:他看到了一个有很多巧克力的地方。 no没有;few很少;many很多;some一些。 根据“the chocolate factory”可知巧克力工厂里应该有很多巧克力,“many”修饰可数名词复数表示“许多”。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意:我建议你现在就去看这部电影。 find找到;think认为;believe相信;advise建议。根据“I am sure you will enjoy it.”可知作者觉得这是一部很棒的电影,所以建议大家去看,“advise sb. to do sth.”表示“建议某人做某事”。故选D。 IV、阅读理解(每小题1分,共20分) A Lisa’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! Play basketball, do yoga (瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends! Price: ¥40/hour Open time: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 2133730 A Concert Do you like classical music? Come to the concert on Friday evening. The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace. Ticket Price: Adults: ¥120 Children (under 15): ¥60 Ugly Duckling A wonderful play at People’s Cinema. Ticket price: ¥80 Time: 6:00 p.m.~8:00 p.m. Dates: July 24th to July 27th Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to work late? Do you like to work for a restaurant? Then come and work for us as a waiter/waitress. Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information. 41. You can ________ at Lisa’s Gym. A. watch a movie B. play basketball C. go to a concert D. find a job 42. Miss Green is going to dance at Lisa’s Gym and she can go there on ________. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday 43. Mr and Mrs White and their 14-year-old son have to pay ________ for the concert. A. ¥300 B. ¥80 C. ¥240 D. ¥120 44. Jack can watch a play at People’s Cinema ________. A. at 6:00 a.m. on July 23rd B. at 4:00 a.m. on July 24th C. at 6:00 p.m. on July 25th D. at 4:00 p.m. on July 26th 45. Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday. She can call ________. A. 2133730 B. 8567234 C. 8213373 D. 8124697 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文有四则广告,包括健身房、音乐会、戏剧和暑期工招聘。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Play basketball, do yoga (瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!”可知在健身房可以打篮球,故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa’s Gym”部分“Open time: Saturdays and Sundays”可知,营业时间是星期六和星期日。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket Price: Adults: ¥120 Children (under 15): ¥60”结合题干可知,两个大人和一个十四岁的小孩需付120×2+60=300元。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ugly Duckling”部分“A wonderful play at People’s Cinema.”和“Time: 6:00 p.m.~8:00 p.m. Dates: July 24th to July 27th”可知,观看时间是7月24日至27日,下午6点至8点。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.”可知要找暑假工作,需打Jenny的电话8124697。故选D。 B Saihanba is China’s largest forest. It lies on the south of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区). Saihanba means “beautiful and high mountains”. Around the 10th century, the rulers of the Liao Dynasty (916—1125) made it a royal (皇家的) hunting place because it was home to beautiful forests, green grasslands, clear lakes and different kinds of wild animals. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911) liked Saihanba so much that he made hunting there a royal festival. The royal festival finally stopped in 1860 because of no money and it had to be open to the public. After that, the cutting down of trees and wild fires changed green Saihanba into gray deserts. By the 1950s, the beauty of Saihanba had completely disappeared with only one tree left. The tree is now famous as “the Tree of Honor”. On seeing the tree, Chinese scientists made up their minds and dreamt of restoring Saihanba. In February, 1962, the plans were made and more than 120 foresters joined 242 local people in Saihanba to begin rebuilding it. Over the next 55 years, those first tree-planters fought against many difficulties to continue planting trees. After their death, their children and relatives followed their footsteps and went on with their hard work of planting trees. Today, the scientists’ dream has come true and beautiful grassland and flowers appear again around the tree of honor. Chinese people successfully changed Saihanba in the past half-century. 46. What’s the right order of events (事件) given in Paragraph 2? ①Saihanba became a royal hunting place. ②Saihanba was a desert and disappeared. ③Saihanba wasn’t closed to the public any more. ④Saihanba turned into the place for royal hunting festivals. A. ①③②④ B. ①③④② C. ①④③② D. ①④②③ 47. What does the underlined word “restoring” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Looking around. B. Bringing back. C. Arriving at. D. Travelling to. 48. According to Paragraph 4, how does the writer feel about Chinese people? A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Cheerful. D. Nervous. 49. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P1—Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 50. What is the best title of this passage? A. Saihanba: Past and Present B. The Largest Forest in China C. The Disappearing Saihanba D. The Tree of Honor in Saihanba 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了中国最大森林塞罕坝从过去的皇家猎场、后来变沙漠,到1962年起经人重建,如今重现美丽的历程。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Around the 10th century, the rulers of the Liao Dynasty (916—1125) made it a royal (皇家的) hunting place”和“Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911) liked Saihanba so much that he made hunting there a royal festival”和“The royal festival finally stopped in 1860 because of no money and it had to be open to the public”以及“By the 1950s, the beauty of Saihanba had completely disappeared with only one tree left”可知,正确顺序为①④③②,故选C。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“On seeing the tree, Chinese scientists made up their minds and dreamt of restoring Saihanba”以及“Today, the scientists’ dream has come true and beautiful grassland and flowers appear again around the tree of honor”可知,科学家看到“功勋树”后,梦想让塞罕坝恢复往日的样子,且最终梦想实现,美丽的草原和花朵再次出现。“restoring”应意为“恢复、使回归”,与“Bringing back”含义相近。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today, the scientists’ dream has come true and beautiful grassland and flowers appear again around the tree of honor. Chinese people successfully changed Saihanba in the past half-century”可知,作者描述了科学家的梦想成真,塞罕坝重现美丽景象,还强调中国人在过去半个世纪成功改变了塞罕坝。字里行间透露出对中国人这一成就的自豪之情。故选A。 【49题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总起,明确塞罕坝核心身份与基础信息,为后文展开铺垫。第二、三段围绕塞罕坝的 “历史衰败” 与 “生态修复启动” 展开。第四段点明修复梦想的实现,总结塞罕坝生态逆转的成果,升华主题。所以文章是总分总结构。故选C。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要围绕塞罕坝的过去、重建以及现状进行展开。故选A。 C A boy thought that he was the unhappiest person in the world. In his opinion, he was unlucky, because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the secret of happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a beautiful palace (宫殿). There, he met the king. After learning why the boy had come, the king suggested (建议) that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to hold this spoon (勺) with milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling the milk.” The boy kept his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king, “did you see the wonderful paintings in my dining hall? Did you see the colorful flowers in the garden?” The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing. He only paid attention to (注意) the milk. “Then go back and see the beauty of my world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the works of art on the walls. He saw the great gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw. “But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was gone. “Well, there is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the king. “The secret of happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the milk in the spoon.” 51. Why did the boy think he was the unhappiest person in the world? A. Because he was very poor and got ill. B. Because he had no family and no friends. C. Because almost everything bad always happened to him. D. Because he didn’t know how to find the secret of happiness. 52. The king asked the boy to visit his palace________. A. in one hour B. to get some colorful flowers C. with a spoon of milk D. to describe the wonderful paintings 53. What does the underlined word “spilling” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 洒出 B. 喝掉 C. 带着 D. 卖掉 54. What did the boy do in the palace for the first time? A. He saw the wonderful paintings on the walls. B. He was always looking at the spoon he held. C. He picked some beautiful flowers. D. He climbed the mountains. 55. In the king’s opinion, the milk in the spoon means________. A. the secret of happiness B. bad things to the boy C. the beauty of the world D. the king’s advice 【答案】51. C 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个男孩认为他是世界上最不快乐的人,在他看来,他很不幸,因为几乎所有不好的事情总是发生在他身上。所以他想找到幸福的秘密。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In his opinion, he was unlucky, because almost everything bad always happened to him.”可知,在他看来,他很不幸,因为几乎所有不好的事情总是发生在他身上可知。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“the king suggested that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. ‘At the same time, I want you to hold this spoon with milk,’ said the king.”可知,国王让男孩带着一勺牛奶来参观他的宫殿。故选C。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling the milk.”可知,当他在宫殿里走的时候,带着这勺牛奶,不要洒了牛奶,spilling的意思是洒出。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The boy kept his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace.”可知,男孩在第一次参观宫殿的时候,他总是看着他拿着的勺子。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘Well, there is only one piece of advice I can give you,’ said the king. ‘The secret of happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the milk in the spoon.’”可知,快乐的秘诀是看到世界上所有的美丽,同时也要注意勺子里的牛奶。这勺牛奶就是对男孩不好的事情。故选B。 D Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times? In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai. People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name. Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married. One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56. How many parts are there in people’s names in ancient China? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 57. What do the underlined words “courtesy name” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 名 B. 姓氏 C. 字 D. 昵称 58. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life? A. To show their love. B. To show their good relationship. C. To show their kindness. D. To show their respect. 59. What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage? A. Family name. B. Nickname. C. Given name. D. Courtesy name. 60 What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The famous poet Li Bai. B. Three parts of ancient names. C. The ancient names and the modern names. D. The development of names. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了古代人名字的组成部分以及它所代表的意义。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name”可知,在中国古代,人们的名字由三部分组成。故选A。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。结合后文李白的举例“His family name, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.”可知,三部分包括了姓、名和字,所以courtesy表示“字”,故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect”可知,在社交生活中,人们会以对方的“字”相称,以此表示尊重。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name”可知,如果长者谈论你会用名来称呼,故选C。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了古代人名字的组成部分以及它所代表的意义,故选B。 V、(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读短文,选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。 Cathy and her parents live in the countryside in the north of Canada They have a big house with a big garden. Their house is near a beautiful lake. There are many green trees and nice flowers near their house. ___61___ But there is one problem. ___62___ In the tree there are many big birds. Cathy enjoys watching these birds singing and flying around. But every week one of the birds flies into the window and breaks it. ___63___ “My window is broken again.” Cathy says to her father one day. Her father comes to her bedroom and puts a piece of new glass in the window. ___64___ Then she has an idea. “The birds like to fly into my window because they can’t see it.” Then she draws some cartoon pictures and puts them on her window. The birds can see the window now. ___65___ Cathy’s parents feel proud of their clever daughter. From this, Cathy learns to deal with problems by using her own idea. So, guys, please think of some ideas and try to solve your problems by yourselves. A. A big tree stands near Cathy’s window. B. They love the window and sing for Cathy. C. They don’t break her window from then on! D. Cathy has no idea what to do with this problem. E. Cathy likes to live there and enjoys the beautiful nature. F. Cathy says to herself, “What can I do to stop the birds?” G. Cathy doesn’t know what to do because many birds break the window. 【答案】61. E 62. A 63. D 64. F 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Cathy通过自己想办法解决了鸟儿总是打破她的窗户的故事,告诉我们:我们也应该想出一些方法来试着自己解决问题。 【61题详解】 根据“There are many green trees and nice flowers near their house.”以及后文对周边环境的描述可知,此空应是表达Cathy对居住环境的感受。选项E“Cathy喜欢住在那里,享受美丽的自然”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“But there is one problem.”可知,这里引入了一个问题。选项A“一棵大树矗立在Cathy的窗户附近”符合语境。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“But every week one of the birds flies into the window and breaks it.”以及“‘My window is broken again.’ Cathy says to her father one day.”可知,Cathy对于鸟打破窗户这个问题没有办法。选项D“Cathy不知道如何处理这个问题”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“Then she has an idea. ‘The birds like to fly into my window because they can’t see it.’”可知,这里应该是Cathy在思考能做什么来阻止鸟打破窗户。选项F“Cathy对自己说,‘我能做些什么来阻止这些鸟?’”符合语境,故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“Then she draws some cartoon pictures and puts them on her window. The birds can see the window now.”可知,鸟能看到窗户后,就不会再打破窗户了。选项C“从那时起,它们不再打破她的窗户了!”符合语境。故选C。 VI、根据提示填词(每小题1分,共10分) 66. That’s not my bike. M________ is black. 【答案】(M)ine 【解析】 【详解】句意:那不是我的自行车。我的是黑色的。根据“That’s not my bike.”以及首字母提示可知,此处需要指代“我的自行车”,避免重复,应用名词性物主代词;“我的”对应的名词性物主代词是“mine”,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填(M)ine。 67. Jack __________ (teach) me how to use the computer yesterday. 【答案】taught 【解析】 【详解】句意:Jack昨天教我如何使用电脑。teach“教”,动词;根据“yesterday”可知,此句应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式taught。故填taught。 68. I held the flower up to my nose and took a deep ________ (breathe). 【答案】breath 【解析】 【详解】句意:我把花举到鼻子前,深深地吸了一口气。根据“I held the flower up to my nose and took a deep...”以及英语提示可知,此处需要一个名词作宾语,breathe是动词,意为“呼吸”,其名词形式是breath,“take a deep breath”是固定短语,意为“深呼吸”。故填breath。 69. The Chinese women’s soccer team won because they didn’t give up ________ (fight) hard. 【答案】fighting 【解析】 【详解】句意:中国女足赢了,因为她们不放弃努力。give up doing sth“放弃做某事”,因此填动名词。故填fighting。 70. Please keep your eyes closed. Don’t open them u________ I say “OK”. 【答案】(u)ntil 【解析】 【详解】句意:请闭上眼睛。在我说“好的”之前不要睁开。根据“Please keep your eyes closed. Don’t open them...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“在……之前”不能睁眼,until“直到……为止;在……之前”,为连词,引导时间状语从句,符合本题逻辑。故填(u)ntil。 71. Over one hundred doctors in this hospital were in the ________ (medicine) team. 【答案】medical 【解析】 【详解】句意:这家医院的一百多名医生都在这个医疗团队里。 “team(团队)”是名词,需要用形容词来修饰,“medicine(药;医学)”是名词,其形容词形式“medical(医疗的;医学的)” ,“medical team”表示“医疗团队”,符合语境修饰团队的属性。故填medical。 72. No matter how times change, the spirit of Lei Feng will always r________. 【答案】(r)emain 【解析】 【详解】句意:无论时代如何变化,雷锋精神永远存在。根据“No matter how times change, the spirit of Lei Feng will always ...”和首字母可知,雷锋精神永存。remain“保持不变、仍然存在”,且will后用动词原形。故填(r)emain。 73. After a heated ________ (discuss), the students decided to decorate their classroom with balloons. 【答案】discussion 【解析】 【详解】句意:经过激烈的讨论,学生们决定用气球装饰他们的教室。根据句中“a heated”修饰可知,此处应填名词,动词“discuss讨论”的名词形式是discussion。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填discussion。 74. Mum often cooks ________ (scramble) eggs with tomatoes for us. 【答案】scrambled 【解析】 【详解】句意:妈妈经常给我们做西红柿炒鸡蛋。根据“...eggs with tomatoes for us”可知,此处指西红柿炒鸡蛋,scrambled “炒的”,形容词作定语修饰名词短语“eggs with tomatoes”。故填scrambled。 75. Mr. Green invited me ________ (visit) his factory last week. 【答案】to visit 【解析】 【详解】句意:格林先生上周邀请我参观他的工厂。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”,固定词组。故填to visit。 Ⅶ、(每空2分,共20分) 语法填空,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式 As students, most of us always focus on “main classes”, such as Chinese, maths and English. We always pay more attention to them because we think they are important for ____76____ (we) future. We also have classes like music and art, ____77____ they can’t usually get much attention from us. Is it really good? According to a study, music, art and other ____78____ (subject) are also important, because they need more ____79____ (create) ideas. Studying music and art ____80____ (help) us to become more well-rounded students. It opens ____81____ excellent world to us. Music and art ask for creativity. ____82____ (science) find that students who love listening to music may work much ____83____ (good) at school. In fact, art and music can ____84____ (slow) help us become better thinkers. Having good thinking skills and thinking creatively will put us at the top of our class. So music and art are also good for our future. Will you listen more carefully ____85____ music and art classes? 【答案】76. our 77 but 78. subjects 79. creative 80. helps 81. an 82. Scientists 83. better 84. slowly 85. in 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了音乐、美术等副科对学生全面发展的重要性。 【76题详解】 句意:我们总是更多地关注它们,因为我们认为它们对我们的未来很重要。根据“we think they are important for...future”可知,空处修饰名词future,需用形容词性物主代词,主语是we,对应的形容词性物主代词是our“我们的”。故填our。 【77题详解】 句意:我们也有像音乐和美术这样的课程,但它们通常不能从我们这里得到太多关注。根据“We also have classes like music and art...they can’t usually get much attention from us.”可知,此处表转折,需用but连接。故填but。 【78题详解】 句意:根据一项研究,音乐、美术和其他学科也很重要,因为它们需要更多有创造性的想法。subject“学科”,可数名词,空前有other修饰,此处用复数形式,表示泛指。故填subjects。 【79题详解】 句意:根据一项研究,音乐、美术和其他学科也很重要,因为它们需要更多有创造性的想法。根据“because they need more...ideas”可知,空处修饰名词ideas,需用形容词creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。 【80题详解】 句意:学习音乐和美术帮助我们成为更全面发展的学生。根据“Studying music and art”可知,此处为动名词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 【81题详解】 句意:它为我们打开一个精彩的世界。根据“excellent world”可知,空处需填一个冠词,excellent以元音音素开头,表示泛指,需用冠词an。故填an。 【82题详解】 句意:科学家发现,喜欢听音乐的学生在学校可能表现得更好。根据“...find that students who love listening to music may work much...”可知,此处作主语,指“科学家”,用scientist,谓语动词是find,主语用复数scientists,句首首字母大写。故填Scientists。 【83题详解】 句意:科学家发现,喜欢听音乐的学生在学校可能表现得更好。much修饰比较级,good的比较级是better“更好”。故填better。 【84题详解】 句意:事实上,美术和音乐能慢慢地帮助我们成为更好的思考者。根据“art and music can...help us become better thinkers.”可知,空处修饰动词help,用副词,slow“慢的”,其副词形式是slowly“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 【85题详解】 句意:你会在音乐和美术课上更认真地听讲吗?根据“Will you listen more carefully...music and art classes?”可知,此处指在音乐和美术课上,in...classes意为“在……课上”。故填in。 VIII、(每小题1分,共5分) 选择适当的短语并用适当的形式填空 a symbol of, a number of, in one’s own way, suffer... from..., fill...with... 86. He ________ over 30 notebooks ________ his running records in the past 30 years. 87. In our library there are ________ books on science. 88. He ________ a lot ________ foot problems, but he still kept running. 89. Pigeons (鸽子) are ________ peace. 90. Each kind of porridge tastes great ________. 【答案】86. ①. has filled ②. with 87. a number of 88. ①. suffered ②. from 89. a symbol of 90. in its own way 【解析】 【86题详解】 句意:在过去的30年里,他在30多本笔记本上记录了他的跑步记录。根据“He ... over 30 notebooks ... his running records”和备选词汇可知,笔记本上写满了跑步记录。fill...with...“填满……”符合语境;且由“in the past 30 years”可知是现在完成时,主语是he,助动词是has,fill的过去分词是filled。故填has filled;with。 【87题详解】 句意:图书馆里有大量的科学书籍。根据“In our library there are...books on science.”和备选词汇可知,此处修饰书的数量,a number of“大量”符合语境。故填a number of。 【88题详解】 句意:他饱受足部病痛的折磨,但他仍然坚持跑步。根据“He...a lot...foot problems”和备选词汇可知,他遭受病痛折磨,suffer...from...“遭受……”符合语境;且由“kept”可知是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式。故填suffered;from。 【89题详解】 句意:鸽子是和平的象征。根据“Pigeons (鸽子) are...peace.”和备选词汇可知,鸽子象征着和平。a symbol of“……的象征”符合语境。故填a symbol of。 【90题详解】 句意:每一种粥都有自己独特的味道。根据“Each kind of porridge tastes great...”和备选词汇可知,每种粥都有自己独特的味道。in one’s own way“以自己的方式”符合语境;且porridge对应的形容词性物主代词是its。故填in its own way。 IX、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分) In a big city, there was a young woman named Emily. She was an engineer in a company. Last year, she had a chance to go to Canada for further study. But she couldn’t speak English very well, so Emily decided to improve her oral English. Every morning, she would practice English with some special apps. She listened and followed the English sentences. She would listen to English news on her way to work, which helped improve her pronunciation. After lunch, she would read newspapers in English to learn more words and keep up with the changing daily topics. Emily also joined an English-speaking club to practice her oral English every Saturday afternoon. She worked hard and never gave up. As time went by, Emily made great progress. At the same time, she became more confident in speaking English. During her studies in Canada, she got an opportunity to present her research. Her clear and beautiful English impressed (给……留下深刻印象) many people. She made many friends and opened up more doors for her bright future. 根据短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词。 91. But she couldn’t speak English very well, so Emily decided to improve her oral English. But she couldn’t speak English very well, so Emily ________ a ________ to improve her oral English. 92. Emily also joined an English-speaking club to practice her oral English every Saturday afternoon. Emily ________ also a ________ of an English-speaking club to practice her oral English every Saturday afternoon. 根据短文内容回答问题。 注:每题答案不超过7个词。 93. What did Emily do? _________________________________ 94. Why did Emily want to improve her oral English? _________________________________ 95. How did Emily feel about speaking English after she made great progress? _________________________________ 【答案】91. ①. made ②. decision 92. ①. was ②. member 93. She was an engineer. 94. Because she couldn’t speak English very well. 95. She became more confident. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了工程师Emily的英语口语学习历程。 【91题详解】 句意:但她英语说得不太好,所以Emily决定提高自己的英语口语水平。decided to do sth.“决定做某事”,时态为一般过去时,其同义句结构为“made a decision to do sth. ”。故填made;decision。 【92题详解】 句意:Emily还加入了一个英语会话俱乐部,以便在每个周六下午练习她的英语口语。join...表示“加入……”,其同义说法为 “是……的成员”,时态为一般过去时,主语为“Emily”,故be动词用was;member表示“成员”,由不定冠词“a”可知,此处填单数形式。故填was;member。 【93题详解】 根据“She was an engineer”可知,Emily是一名工程师。故填She was an engineer. 【94题详解】 根据“she couldn’t speak English very well, so Emily decided to improve her oral English.” 可知,因为Emily英语说得不是很好,所以她决定提高自己的英语口语。故填Because she couldn’t speak English very well. 【95题详解】 根据“As time went by, Emily made great progress. At the same time, she became more confident in speaking English.”可知,Emily在取得巨大进步后,对说英语感到更加自信了。故填She became more confident. X、书面表达(本题10分) 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 96. 健康的饮食关系到青少年的身心健康成长。请你根据以下提示的内容,以“Healthy Eating”为题写一篇短文。 内容包括: (1)健康饮食的重要性和益处; (2)你身边的同学或朋友存在的不健康的饮食习惯; (3)你的建议2~3条。 注意: (1)词数80~100; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Healthy Eating _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Healthy Eating Healthy eating is important for us in our daily life. Food can give us energy and help us build up our bodies. However, some of my friends have some bad eating habits. They like eating junk food and drinking too many soft drinks. And they often go to school without breakfast. These eating habits are bad for their health. I think everyone should have healthy eating habits. First, we should have enough clean food each meal. Second, it’s important to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of food provide us with different nutrition we need every day. Third, we should have a regular meal. In these ways, we’ll be stronger and healthier, and focus on our studies better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍健康饮食的重要性和益处; 第二步,介绍同学及朋友存在的不健康饮食习惯; 第三步,给出健康饮食的具体建议。 [亮点词汇] ①build up增强 ②be bad for对……不好 ③provide sb with sth给某人提供某物 ④focus on专注于 [高分句型] Second, it’s important to keep a balanced diet. (it的固定句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:黑龙江省大庆市让胡路区景园中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题
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精品解析:黑龙江省大庆市让胡路区景园中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题
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精品解析:黑龙江省大庆市让胡路区景园中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题
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