内容正文:
中考英语 语法填空题 答题技巧
有提示词填空技巧
名词相关
1. 名词单复数:当空前有数字/some/many/few/a few/all/several/a number of/one of等提示词,名词变复数
2. 名词所有格:空后有名词,且与名词为所属关系
3. 词性转换:名词变为形容词或副词
4. 不可数名词:注意不可数名词的特殊用法
【例】People could enjoy the scenery(风景) and watch there.
A. bird B. birds C. bird’s D. birds’
【例】He had to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Green for 6 .
A. advices B. advice C. suggest D. suggestion
【例】I sent him to the office and he received a out-of-school punishment.
A. two week B. two weeks C. two week’s D. two weeks’
冠词题(a、an、the)
a: 意为“一个”,用于辅音开头的可数名词单数前 ,常用于第一次提到某人/物
an: 意为“一个”,用于元音开头的可数名词单数前,常用于第一次提到某人/物
the: 意为“那个(些),这(些)”,用于特指/前面提到的名词前,常用于第二次提到某人/物
【注意】
1. 序数词前一般加the
2. 形容词最高级前加the
3. 冠词(a/an/the)不与名词所有格、形容词性物主代词连用
4. 独一无二的事物前要加the
5. 西洋乐器前要加the,球类、运动类前不加冠词
特殊考点:
1.辨析:a number of ,the number of
2.辨析:in the front of ,in front of
【例】The year is her ____ seventieth birthday.
A. a B. an C. the D./
【例】There was no empty seat, and she came and stood in front of John.
A. a B.an C./ D. the
【例】Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.
A. a B.an C. the D./
【例】When she got to her building, she ran up the stairs, two at a time, up to third floor.
A. a B.an C. the D./
【例】I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday.
A. a B.an C. the D./
【例】When he was in his lift (电梯),it suddenly stopped. He stood against the wall because he thought lift may fall down suddenly.
A. a B.an C. the D./
数词相关(口诀:“有“的”无the”)
1. 基数词与序数词转换:
空前有定冠词the/形容词性物主代词,空后有单数名词时,用"第..."翻译,填序数词
空后有名词,用"...个"翻译,填基数词
2. 次数倍数:once, twice等
3. 分数表达:子基母序,分子大于1分母加s,如two thirds(三分之二)
4. 约数和概数:
有数字不加s和of:two hundred/thousand+名词复数
有s有of:hundreds of, thousands of, millions of, billions of+名词复数
5. 顺序表达法:the +序数词+名词=名词+基数词
例如:the third unit =unit three
6. 辨析:two years old、two-year-old、two-year-olds
7. In one’s +整10复数 表示“在某人几十多岁时”
【例】The guide told them that the eggs were laid(产卵) by dinosaurs about years ago.
A. millions B.million C.millions of D.million of
【例】Liu Ying, a girl, is a singing star at school.
A. fifteen year old B. fifteen-years-old C. fifteen-year-old D. fifteen-year old
【例】We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday.
A. seventy B. the seventy C. the seventieth D. seventieth
【例】Two months ago, China tested its ___________ aircraft carrier (航空母舰) built completely on its own.
A. one B. first C. the one D. the first
【例】Please turn to page ______and take a look at the picture on it.
A. the eightieth B. eightieth C. eighties D. eighty
【例】Karl Marx began to learn English in his______.
A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties
代词相关
1. 人称代词:
主格:放在动词前
宾格:放在动词或者介词后
主和宾是同一个物/人用反身代词。
2. 物主代词:
形容词性物主代词:后接名词
名词性物主代词:后不能接名词
3. 反身代词:常考固定搭配
enjoy oneself
teach oneself
help oneself to
by oneself
4. it作形式主语:
It's+adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.
It's+adj. of sb.+to do sth.
It's time to do/for...
It seems that...
It's one's turn to do sth.
It takes/took (sb.) some time to do sth.
It形式宾语:sb think/ believe/find/make/consider it adj/n to do sth
【例】 I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of
A. mine B.my C.me D.myself
【例】Why do I want to go to college? I have asked .
A. myself B.me C.I D.My
【例】Mom and Dad, I would like to invite of you to the United States of America to stay with me.
A. all B.both C.either D.none
【例】The trip to Beijing is worth taking. In the future, I will go to many parts of China.
A. other B.others C.the other D.another
【例】Some animals help disabled people live an independent life. give their owners comfort in a bad moment.
A. Other B.Others C.The other D.Another
【例】 would be very nice to have you with me.
A. That B.It C.This D.One
【例】The farmer didn’t give the goat to eat.
A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
【例】After years of living away from my family, I find very strange to live at home again.
A. that B. this C.it D. its
形容词/副词相关
修饰名词:选形容词
修饰动词:选副词(常以ly结尾)
原级标志词:as...as、not so/as ...as 、more、very
最高级标志词:in、of、among、序数词、that从句
1. 比较级与最高级:
句中出现than,填比较级
空前出现even,much, a lot, a little, far等修饰词,填比较级
空前有the,常填最高级
高频:one of the 最高级+名词复数
2. 词性转换:
形容词变名词
形容词变副词
形容词修饰名词
副词修饰动词,形容词,副词或句子
常考形容词、副词辨析:
(1) -ing 形容词与-ed形容词
(2)such与so
(3)some与any
(4)few/a few与little/ a little
(5)many与much
(6)also, too, either
【例】Harry chose an old black camera and looked at the number on it very .
A. caring B.care C.carefully D.careful
【例】Now the food for children in schools in England has become healthier.
A. many B.much C.more D.Most
【例】A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
【例】Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second______.
A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. the deepest
【例】The Great Wall is one of China’s _________ places of interests.
A. famous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
【例】After the bus passed bus stops, a woman got on the bus.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
【例】The boy was sad that he couldn’t sleep well at night.
A. such B. too C.so D. very
【例】The project helped many girls return to school. It has built a lot of schools.
A. also B. too C. either D. neither
【例】At last, his dream came true. His parents were proud of him, .
A. either B. neither C. too D. also
【例】Many people spoke highly of the boy, because he could keep calm in a dangerous situation.
A.so B. very C. such D. much
动词相关
1. 谓语动词:若句中没有谓语,则填谓语动词
2. 非谓语动词:若句中已有谓语,则填非谓语动词
动词时态: did、 be doing、have/has done、 will do
现在时
过去时
将来时
一般态
do/does
did
will do
进行态
am/is/are doing
was/were doing
will have done
(中考不考)
完成态
have/has done
had done
(中考不考)
will have been doing (中考不考)
方法1:看上下文动词的时态
方法2:看时态标志词
一般现在时的标志词:频度副词(always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly ever, never);every day / week/ month/ year;客观真理/事实
一般过去时的标志词:last 系列、yesterday、ago系列,just now, the other day, in+过去时间点等
一般将来时的标志词:next week /month / year 、in + 一段时间、tomorrow, in the future等
现在进行时的标志词:now、listen、smell、look, be quiet, at the/this moment, at present 等
过去进行时的标志词:at 8 o'clock yesterday、at that time、then
现在完成时的标志词:already 、ever、yet、since、for+一段时间,recently, so far, in the past/last+一段时间;次数
【特别提醒】主将从现:主句(将来时)+连词(if、unless、until、as soon/long as)+从句(现在时)
【例】He found a tree and lay down, putting his camera next to him. It was so warm that he soon asleep.
A. fell B. falls C.will fall D.is falling
【例】I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it them a headache.
A. gave B.will give C.is giving D.gives
【例】They hope that I a better life in the future
A. have B. will have C. had D.am having
【例】When he got there, quite a few people for the bus, too.
A. waited B. were waiting C. are waiting D. have waited
【例】You can watch the film even if it’s bad or you it already.
A. see B. have seen C. saw D. are seeing
【例】Since then, the project millions of girls return to school.
A. helps B.is helping C. helped D. has helped
【例】It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong _________to more than 1,000 so far.
A. increase B. increased C. has increased D. will increase
【例】Unless the weather______, we'll have to cancel the picnic.
A. improve B. improves C. improved D. will improve
动词非谓语: to do 、doing、done、do
(1) V+doing(正在做,已经开始)
(2) V+to do (将要做,未开始)
(3) prep(in, on, at, about, with, for….) +doing
(4) 情态动词(can, could, will, would, should, may, might)+do
(5) 助动词(do, does, did)+do
(6) be+doing/done
(7) have/has/had +done
(8) 疑问词(wh-)+to do
(9) be +adj +to do
(10) sb find/make/think it +adj +to do
(11) done/be done by…
(12) 某些动词或短语后+doing:
enjoy/finish/practice/consider/suggest/miss/mind...+doing
be worth/be busy/give up/can't help/feel like/have fun...+doing
动名词做主语:Eating vegetables is good for our health
(13) 主语和提示词是主动关系:There is a boy playing (play) football there
【注意】
(1)make、let sb do sth
(2)look forward to doing 、be used to doing 、pay attention to doing
【例】When he finished, he wanted a little longer.
A.to stay B.stayed C. stay D.to staying
【例】The children were surprised a special dinosaur on show.
A. see B.to see C.seeing D.saw
【例】If you don't know how with it,you may ask your teachers or classmates for help.
A. deal B.dealing C.to deal D.to dealing
【例】Never open the door when you hear someone at the door because your parents have the keys
A. knock B.to knock C.to knocking D.Knocking
【例】If you come, I will be very happy. I'm looking forward you!
A. to see B.to seeing C.seeing D.see
【例】The farmer made the donkey hard, so he fed the donkey in return for the donkey’s hard work.
A.to work B. work C. working D. worked
【例】you can also showing others something that you like to do
A. try B. trying C. tries D. tried
【例】 to school changed my life.
A. Go B. Going C. Goes D. Went
【例】Try to sing more English songs, you will find it interesting ___ a foreign language
A. learning B. learns C. learn D. to learn
【例】It might a long time before someone found the note and saved him.
A.to take B. take C. takes D. taking
情态动词:can,may,might ,must ,should, need等
情态动词(can, may, might, must ,should等)+动词原形
can 可以(表能力,表请求)
might 可能(表推测,可能性较小)
must 必须(表命令),一定(表推测)
should 应该(表建议)
need 需要(表建议)
can't 不可能(表推测),不可以(表命令),不能(表能力)
mustn't 禁止,一定不要(表示命令)
【例】Don't play with matches or candles,because they cause fire.
A. may B.must C.should D.need
【例】Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.
A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn't
【例】To keep children safe, we ___________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.
A. may B. should C. can D. might
【例】The traffic light has turned red. We __________stop our car.
A. can B. should C. must D. may
【例】Someone is knocking at the door. It _____ be Mary. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.
A. May B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t
1) 被动语态:(be+done)当主语为物的时候,大概率是被动语态;当选项出现了be+v-ed形式的时候,也大概率选被动语态,同时会结合前后的时态,单复数考察。
一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are +done
一般过去时的被动语态:was/were +done
一般将来时的被动语态:will be +done
【关键点】时态(现在/过去/将来)+语态(主动/被动)
【例】It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.
A. will be built B. build C. will build D. is built
【例】He Jing ______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.
A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited
【例】He sent out a note for asking for help, and he ______at last.
A. saves B. saved C. was saved D.is saved
【例】I am lucky that I ______a place to teach a course every year.
A. will give B. was given C. will be given D.am given
介词题
中考常考介词(由高到低排序):on, in, at, for, with, without, as
at:用于具体时刻前
例如: at 8:00,at noon,at night.
in:用于世纪、年、季节、月等大于一天的时间前
例如:in 2011,in summer,in July ,in the morning/ afternoon/evening
on:用于某一天前或具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上
例如:on Friday,on a Friday morning, on the morning of July 1st
for:因为、对于、为了、持续(后接时间段,现在完成时的标志)
例如:He has been dead for two years .
with:与...一起,和...带着,有,以(手段、材料),用(工具)
例如:He came in the classroom with a smile .
without:没有
例如:I couldn't finish the work without your help .
from:从…; 来自; 离; 防;
例如:We should learn from the great people .
to:向; 朝; 往; 到; 对; 跟; 与;
例如:We have English class from 5:00 to 6:00 .
againgst : 反对;倚;靠
例如:I am against giving him so much money to the man .
as:作为; 以…的身份; 当…时
例如:I work in a school as a teacher .
between 在(两者)之间
例如:He sits between Tom and Mary .
of 属于...的
例如:Look at the window of the room.
off 离开,远离,不接触
例如:Please keep off the animal,or you will be hurt .
【例】Come to my house at No.14 Lincoln Road every Sunday 9:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.”
A.between B.from C.for D.under
【例】I should learn it well the following ways: listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely
A.from B.in C.at D.on
【例】Ben had learned all this one of his book reports.
A.of B.from C.to D.with
【例】He cooked food lots of fruit and vegetables.
A. to B.for C.with D.from
【例】If your house catches fire and you have to run away smoke, move on your hands and knees.
A.through B.from C.for D.on
【例】I’d like to live in the United States of America six months.
A.at B.for C.of D.with
【例】We should regard animals a real friend.No matter what they do, animals are special friends.
A.at B.as C.for D.with
【例】After a few minutes a bus came, and John got with other people.
A.on B.off C.into D.of
【例】Every day he went to work bus and came home in the same way.
A.with B.in C.to D.by
【例】Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time__________your help.
A. without B.from C.to D.by
【例】Most people are____ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.
A. for B. with C. against D. beyond
连词与状语从句
让步:although ,though(退一步)
转折:but
并列:and,or
因果:so ,because
条件:if,unless
时间:when, while ,before ,after
常考并列连接词:both...and、either...or、neither...nor、not only...but also...
【例】Not only my friends but also I _______ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
【例】Both Li Lei and Han Meimei _______ fond of the TV program A Bite of China.
A. Is B. am C. was D.are
【例】I was interested in it, I worked hard at it.
A.but B.because C.or D.so
【例】 there is something wrong with his ears, he needs this kind of dogs.
A. If B.When C.Unless D.Until
【例】Zhang decided to help himself out he felt a little scared.
A.Although B.Until C.So that D.Unless
【例】I will not go to bed my mom comes back.
A.but B.but C.or D.until
【例】We should take care of the earth ____ we can make a better world to live in.
A. so that B. until C. even if D. while
【例】Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the math problem.
A. or B. so C. for D. and
【例】This isn't because I don't enjoy living at home _____because I am an independent student.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
词性辨析(名词,动词,形容词,副词)
名词:做主/宾语(位于动词前/后)
动词:做谓语,谓语名词前/后
形容词:做定语/表语,修饰名词,位于名词前(可省略)/系动词后
副词:做状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子(可省略)
【例】Animals give their owners comfort in a bad moment when they are in .
A. dangerous B.endangered C.dangerously D.danger
【例】I am still ________looking for my favorite through the city's restaurants.
A. happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness
【例】Although it’s normal to wan t________children, it’s more important to have healthy children!
A. success B. successful C. succeed D. successfully
【例】John looked at her ________and said, “This time I am really going to stand up, madam.
A. anger B. angrier C. angry D. angrily
【例】The teacher and the students were ________at him.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprisedly D. surprising
【例】You make a lot of progress and you feel ________ .
A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. unhappily
九、感叹句
what 是形容词,修饰的中心词修饰名词;
how是副词,修饰的中心词是动词、副词、形容词
What a / an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
What +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+ 主语+谓语)!
How +形容词/副词(+ 主语+谓语)!
【例】 happy I am when I understand!
A.What B.What a C.How D.What an
【例】 angry boy he was!
A.What B.What a C.How D.What an
十、宾语从句
看到which/that,其中一个出现,证明这道题考从句(宾语从句/定语从句)
解题技巧:先根据选项判断宾语从句,再根据动词和回答确定选择标准
【判断】动词+which/who/what/why/where/ that+句子(宾语从句)
I wonder what he is doing .
【选择标准】
tell/say/see/hope/believe/think +that +宾语从句(陈述语气)
ask/wonder/don’t know +if/whether+宾语从句(一般疑问语气)
ask/wonder/don’t know +what/which/when/where/why+宾语从句(特殊疑问语气)
【特别提醒】
that/if/whether/where//when/why/how+完整句
what/which/who+不完整句(缺主语/宾语)
【例】By doing this,you will see________ you really have been learning .
A. whether B.if C.that D.what
【例】They wondered she coud have so much money. “By doing jobs”she said .
A. that B.why C.whether D.how
【例】“Judie, can you tell me you like butterflies?” asked her dad.
Judie replied, “To, me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”
A. why B. which C. what D. when
【例】I can bring my books into the faraway hills and share I have with the children.
A. what B. who C. where D. when
十一、定语从句
看到which/that,其中一个出现,证明这道题考从句(宾语从句/定语从句)
解题技巧:先根据选项判断定语从句,再根据名词确定标准
横线前面的词是名词,名词指物用which,指人用who,万能用that.
【判断】名词+which/who/that+句子(定语从句)
【选择标准】
名词(人)+who/that +定语从句(不完整句)
Do you know the boy who is sitting under the tree ?
名词(物)+which/that +定语从句(不完整句)
Do you know the school which we studied in ?
中考英语结论1.:定语从句中,选项中有that 选择that
中考英语结论2.:定语从句中,排除选项what, whom, whose(中考不考)
【例】Not all children ____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
【例】Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
【例】There will be a flower show in the park________ we visited last week.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
2025年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题(广东专用)
题型组合练05
语法选择题5篇+短文选词填空5篇
语法选择话题:
选词填空话题:
古代故事
哪吒2
科技发展
梁文锋
网络视频
冬至
核潜艇之父黄旭华
剩饭盲盒
春晚秧BOT
deepseek
(2025·广东珠海·一模)在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Liu Bowen, also known as Liu Ji, was a famous wise man 1 lived in ancient China. He was famous for his wisdom and great contributions he made to the Ming Dynasty.
Once, Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang was 2 to build city walls around Nanjing, which was the capital of the Ming Dynasty. Usually, people would build walls straight up and down, but Liu Bowen put forward a better idea 3 his understanding of geography knowledge. The emperor 4 by him to follow the shape of the land, like going up and down hills and around rivers. This method 5 not only save time and resources but also make the wall much 6 .
The emperor thought it was a great idea and decided to take 7 advice. They built the wall just as Liu Bowen suggested. Finally, the wall turned out to be really good at 8 the city safe, providing a natural protection against enemies.
This story shows us that Liu Bowen is a very creative thinker. We can all learn from him to look at things 9 and find smart solutions to our problems. His story teaches us 10 important lesson: sometimes the best way to solve a problem is to think outside the box.
1.A.which B.who C.whose
2.A.to plan B.planning C.planned
3.A.with B.to C.in
4.A.advised B.is advised C.was advised
5.A.could B.should C.might
6.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest
7.A.he B.his C.him
8.A.keeping B.keep C.kept
9.A.difference B.different C.differently
10.A.the B.a C.an
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)In today’s world, where technology 1 very fast, China has become an important force in the field of technology. It 2 many great things that the whole world can see.
The HarmonyOS 3 by Chinese people. It has broken the long-time monopoly of foreign companies in the operating system area. Its new and special design 4 a smart system that can be used in many different smart devices.
The Shenzhou-19 spacecraft was 5 launched. This shows the great wisdom and strong determination of Chinese astronauts. Every step, from the precise ignition to the smooth entry 6 orbit, was done with high accuracy. It has helped to carry out many important space tasks.
The hypersonic vehicle, 7 is shown with advanced technology, has greatly strengthened our country’s national defense ability and its position in the field of technology.
The CR450 high-speed train 8 now under strict testing. Its newly designed power system is not only powerful but also very efficient. It is expected to greatly reduce the travel time between 9 . This will help to make the economy grow and bring different regions closer together.
10 achievements reflect China’s technological prowess and influence. With innovation, China will reach new heights, benefiting all.
1.A.advance B.advances C.advanced D.is advancing
2.A.achieved B.had achieved C.has achieved D.achieves
3.A.was developed B.were developed C.developed D.developing
4.A.create B.creates C.created D.will create
5.A.success B.succeed C.successfully D.successful
6.A.in B.into C.with D.of
7.A.which B.that C.what D.where
8.A.was B.is C.are D.were
9.A.city B.citizens C.cities D.cities’
10.A.This B.That C.Those D.These
(2025·广东东莞·一模)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In a video online, a man saw a girl jumping happily on his way home. Influenced by her, the man can’t help jumping with joy like her. Most people just watched the video for fun, while Qiu Jinpeng recorded this 1 moment with his painting brush.
Qiu started creating this kind of works in 2022. Whenever he finds a heartwarming short video, Qiu paints it and shares it online. So far, he 2 nearly 200 works and each tells a story about common Chinese people. His works are 3 liked online.
Qiu has also made his childhood dream 4 true through painting. Showing 5 interest in painting, Qiu studied oil painting in college. 6 he didn’t become a painter after graduating. “I opened a restaurant and didn’t paint 7 almost 8 years.” Qiu recalled. “One day, a customer noticed a painting on the wall of my restaurant. He 8 by my paintings and encouraged me to keep painting.” So he picked up painting again in his 9 . And his paintings are widely liked for passing warmth.
Looking forward, Qiu hopes to produce a picture book 10 can keep these precious (珍贵的) moments warm hearts of more people. By doing this, he believes he can bring more warmth to the society.
1.A.touching B.touched C.touch
2.A.creates B.created C.has created
3.A.wide B.widely C.wider
4.A.come B.coming C.to come
5.A.a B.an C.the
6.A.So B.But C.Because
7.A.in B.during C.for
8.A.amaze B.is amazed C.was amazed
9.A.thirty B.thirties C.thirtieth
10.A.which B.who C.what
(2025·广东珠海·一模)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。
Do you know Huang Xuhua’s story? Huang Xuhua, 1 is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine”, was born in 1926 in Haifeng County, Guangdong Province. He devoted his life to the development of China’s nuclear submarine program. Here is a story about his great contributions.
Huang Xuhua 2 from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. He 3 to join the nuclear submarine research team in 1958. Developing a nuclear submarine was 4 than anyone expected. 5 that time, China had no experience or advanced technology in this field. The research team had to work in secret and faced many challenges. 6 they didn’t have enough materials or modern equipment, Huang Xuhua worked tirelessly to achieve his dream and he never gave up. He believed that China could build 7 own nuclear submarine. In his 8 , Huang Xuhua and his team 9 developed China’s first nuclear submarine. 10 huge achievement for the country! He once said, “I am willing to dedicate my whole life to the motherland.” Huang Xuhua’s dedication and perseverance inspired many people.
1.A.whose B.which C.who
2.A.graduates B.graduated C.has graduated
3.A.was chosen B.chose C.was chose
4.A.difficult B.more difficult C.the most difficult
5.A.On B.In C.At
6.A.Because B.Although C.But
7.A.its B.it C.it’s
8.A.forty B.forties C.fortieth
9.A.success B.successful C.successfully
10.A.What a B.What an C.How
(2025·广东茂名·一模)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会), some robots gave a special performance which caught everyone’s eyes. 1 all dressed in a bright red jacket and looked like humans. The robots danced Yangge. It is a joyful folk dance from 2 north of China. Usually, the dance is seen during festivals.
These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese company. To get ready for this great show, the robots practiced hard. They used AI 3 the dance. People were surprised that the robots were just like skillful 4 . They could dance well although they were on a stage that is uneven (不平衡的).
The show becomes one of 5 performances of the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It 6 by Zhang Yimou. People wondered 7 Zhang wanted to make the show. “Because I hope that the young 8 feel both the beauty of our culture and power of technology,” Zhang said.
Many people said the performance was unforgettable. “ 9 wonderful show it is! I wish that more creative performances about traditional art 10 on the stage. It’s important for us to learn about the Chinese culture,” one fan said.
1.A.We B.They C.It
2.A.the B./ C.a
3.A.learn B.learning C.to learn
4.A.dancers B.dancer C.dance
5.A.more popular B.most popular C.the most popular
6.A.was directed B.were directed C.directed
7.A.that B.why C.when
8.A.need B.can’t C.can .
9.A.What a B.What C.How
10.A.will appear B.appeared C.were appearing
二、选词填空
(2025·广东茂名·一模)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
reason since with growth correctly stay himself of four break brave when
Have you seen the cartoon film Nezha 2? It has taken the movie market by storm and become a hot topic 1 it was released (上映) on the Spring Festival in 2025. The film has 2 box office (票房) records. It has become a huge success in the film industry.
Why Nezha 2 is so popular? There are several 3 .
First, its wonderful cartoon technology. The film is filled 4 many magic and powerful pictures. Everyone’s eyes will be fixed on the screen when they watch it.
Second, its character’s 5 . Ne Zha, known as a bad boy, learns to care for his friends and finally understand 6 . His friend Ao Bing, who is caught in personal troubles, changes into a 7 soldier. His words “If there is no road, I’ll create one!” encourage many people.
Third, the important life lessons. It encourages people to 8 brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right and value friendship.
9 , the importance of family education. Ne Zha’s parents teach him how to behave 10 and be a responsible person. They only teach him with their love. They set an example for all parents.
The film mixes traditional culture with modern emotional needs. Both children and parents can benefit from the movie.
(2025·广东珠海·一模)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一次,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
however show proud who research with challenge in they one more success
Liang Wenfeng, the founder of DeepSeek, has made great achievements in the tech world. He was born in a small town in Guangdong. When he was a child, he could solve many difficult maths problems and 1 outstanding intelligence.
In 2003, he 2 entered a top university to study computer science. During his college years, he was always the 3 one to arrive at the laboratory and the last one to leave. He spent countless hours 4 new technologies. In 2015, he decided to start his own business. With his team’s efforts, they came up 5 a creative idea for an AI product. 6 , the road to success was not easy, they faced lots of 7 . But Liang never gave up.
In 2023, their company DeepSeek finally built an amazing AI model, which drew worldwide attention. His hard work has inspired many young people to realize 8 dreams in the field of technology. Now, looking back on his journey, Liang is 9 of what he has achieved. And he is still working hard to make 10 efforts to develop AI technology than before.
(2025·广东清远·一模)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
holiday, cold, important, but, there, dumpling, always, it, celebrate, on, mean, so
Winter Solstice (冬至) is the day with the longest night. It comes in December and it is the start of winter. The Chinese Winter Solstice Festival is a very 1 time in China like in other cultures around the world. In fact, 2 is a traditional saying: “Dōngzhì dà rúnián”. It 3 that the winter solstice is as important as the Chinese New Year. So how do people 4 it?
People worshiped the gods (拜神) 5 the first day of the winter solstice in China. This tradition could go back to the Zhou Dynasty. 6 the winter solstice only became a winter festival across China in the Han Dynasty. People had a one-day 7 . Like the Chinese New Year, it was a time for happy family reunions.
The winter solstice is not a public holiday in modern China any more. But many people still celebrate it. People 8 spend the holiday happily with their family or friends. They also get ready for the coming 9 weather in winter. It is a time for them to eat some delicious dishes such as 10 and Tangyuan. The festival is meaningful for Chinese people.
(2025·广东东莞·一模)请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
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“Life is like a box of chocolate. You never know what you are going to get.” The 1 movie line also works for “leftover (剩饭) blind boxes”. Recently, the leftover blind boxes have won popularity with Chinese customers. A great number of young people have shown interest in them since they 2 .
Then what are “leftover blind boxes”? They’re packed boxes of food nearing 3 expiration date (有效期), including bread, cakes and sandwiches. People can buy the blind boxes 4 half price or less. Usually, these blind boxes are sold out 5 .
Xishi Magic Bag is a WeChat mini program that 6 such service. Many kinds of leftover blind boxes can be 7 on the mini program. Xishi Magic Bag launches (发售) blind boxes at 7:00 p. m. every day. Their 8 are between 11.9 yuan and 15.9 yuan. “I often buy the leftover blind boxes. It allows me to save money and prevent food waste. I enjoy it a lot,” said a customer of Xishi Magic Bag.
9 the business of leftover blind boxes is hot, it also comes with food safety problems. Some people said they became 10 after eating the food. The idea of leftover blind boxes is creative, but more rules need to be set to make it much more successful.
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意没空一词,每次仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
available lead that shape effective disappoint
perform use announce rapid strange industry
DeepSeek, a Chinese AI company, has been making headlines in both home and international media. With its powerful AI models, DeepSeek is 1 becoming an important force in the global AI industry.
DeepSeek, meaning “Deep Search,” is a company 2 focuses on creating new AI technologies. It has launched two major models, DeepSeek-R1 and DeepSeek-V3, which have gained popularity for their excellent 3 in different tasks such as mathematics, coding, and natural language reasoning. Recently, lots of Chinese platforms, including Baidu Cloud, Huawei Cloud and Alibaba Cloud, 4 they will add DeepSeek models to their services.
However, along with its rising popularity, DeepSeek has also faced many challenges. The company faced big cyber attacks (网络攻击), 5 to service stops and worries about data safety. Security experts said the attacks were well-planned and large-scale, mainly using Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks. These attacks send so much traffic to the target server, making it 6 to real users.
Its growth has also attracted international attention. Some foreign media have praised the company’s success, while others worry about how DeepSeek’s technology might influence their own 7 . For example, the US Navy has warned its staff not 8 DeepSeek’s models.
Even with these challenges, DeepSeek keeps pushing AI technology forward. The company wants to create smarter and 9 solutions to help businesses and organizations make better decisions and work better. And as the global AI industry continues to grow, with its advanced (先进的) models and affordable solutions, Deepseek is expected to play a key role in 10 the future of technology.
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