专题03 完形填空题15空（期中真题分类汇编，江苏专用）八年级英语上学期

专题03 完形填空15空 第一套 24-25八上·江苏省扬州市江都区第三中学·期中 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 We sat at the kitchen table as we did every afternoon when we got home from school. Matt had just started first grade, Mike had started sixth, and I had started freshman year of high school. “Mom, I colored in school today !” Matt said 1 , “That’s great. What did you color? Let me see what you did.” My mother looked through her 2 glasses as Matt held up his artwork. She brought the 3 close to her face. “This is great. So beautiful !” she said, and Matt smiled. “Hey, we should all color. Matt, tear 4 out some pages from that book.” He did so and placed one in front of each of us. My mother was given a coloring 5 with fairies. She asked my grandmother to push her 6 to the table and reached to pick out a pencil. I was fourteen and it 7 a bit childish to sit there with my family and color. But I had seen how mom’s face looked as she 8 her first pencil and the way she lit up when she saw Matt’s coloring. This was no 9 for pride (骄傲). I knew mum was dying of cancer and she didn’t have much time left. My eyes started to 10 with the salty tears. I wasn’t sure 11 my younger brothers understood, 12 they seemed to spend as much time as they could with her, so I think they knew deep down. Mother passed away the following year 13 fighting cancer for six-and-a-half years. Her life was one of those 14 books that was short but full of blues, greens, purples, yellows. She 15 filling out the book until the very end. She left us with these beautiful pages to look back on. 1．A．quietly B．sadly C．excitedly D．angrily 2．A．thick B．heavy C．dark D．broken 3．A．homework B．artwork C．housework D．schoolwork 4．A．you B．me C．them D．us 5．A．book B．page C．paper D．cover 6．A．closer B．deeper C．lower D．higher 7．A．smelt B．seemed C．sounded D．felt 8．A．picked up B．put up C．picked out D．put down 9．A．time B．place C．reason D．chance 10．A．hurt B．burn C．smile D．cry 11．A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．how much 12．A．but B．because C．and D．if 13．A．while B．before C．after D．until 14．A．wonderful B．interesting C．hopeful D．coloring 15．A．finished B．stopped C．kept D．missed 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲了作者和家人在母亲患癌期间一起涂颜色的经历，以及母亲去世后作者对她的怀念。 1．句意：Matt兴奋地说“妈妈，我今天在学校涂颜色了！” quietly安静地；sadly悲伤地；excitedly兴奋地；angrily生气地。根据“Matt had just started first grade”和本句的语气可知，Matt刚上一年级，所以应该是激动地和妈妈分享他在学校涂颜色这件事。故选C。 2．句意：当Matt举着他的美术作品时，我妈妈带着厚眼镜仔细查看。 thick厚的；heavy重的；dark黑色的；broken坏掉的。根据“She brought the…close to her face”可知，妈妈视力不是很好，所以此处妈妈带着厚眼镜更符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：她将Matt的美术作品靠近她的脸。 homework家庭作业；artwork美术作业；housework家务；schoolwork学校作业。根据上文“as Matt held up his artwork”可知，此处指的是妈妈将Matt的美术作品靠近她的脸。故选B。 4．句意：我们都应该着色。Matt，给我们从那本书上撕下来几页。 you你们；me我；them他们；us我们。根据“we should all color”可知，此处是说大家一起涂颜色，所以应该是为我们撕下来几页。故选D。 5．句意：我妈妈收到了彩色的一页，上面有仙女。 book书；page页；paper纸张；cover封面。根据“tear … out some pages from that book”可知，妈妈收到的是撕下来的一页。故选B。 6．句意：她让奶奶把她推得离桌子更近，然后伸手去挑选一支铅笔。 closer更近；deeper更深；lower更低；higher更高。这里是说妈妈让奶奶把她推得离桌子更近，然后去拿笔，所以closer“更近”更符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：我十四岁了，和家人坐在那里一起涂色似乎有点幼稚。 smelt闻起来；seemed似乎；sounded听起来；felt感觉。根据语境可知，作者觉得自己十四岁了，和家人坐在那里涂色似乎有点幼稚。故选B。 8．句意：但我看到了妈妈挑选第一支铅笔时的表情。 picked up捡起，拿起；put up张贴，举起；picked out挑选；put down放下。根据上文“and reached to pick out a pencil”可知，此处是指看到了妈妈挑选第一支笔的表情。故选C。 9．句意：现在不是骄傲的时候。 time时间；place地方；reason原因；chance机会。根据“I knew mum was dying of cancer and she didn’t have much time left”可知，妈妈患癌了，没有多少时间陪伴我们了，所以说现在不是骄傲的时候。故选A。 10．句意：我的眼睛因为咸咸的泪水而灼痛。 hurt伤害；burn灼痛，燃烧；smile微笑；cry哭泣。根据“salty tears”可知，我哭了，哭泣时眼睛一般会发热会刺痛。故选B。 11．句意：我不确定我的弟弟们理解多少。 how long多长；how often问频率；how soon多快；how much多少。此处指的是作者不知道弟弟们对妈妈患癌了，没有多少时间陪伴我们这件事理解有多少。故选D。 12．句意：但是他们似乎尽可能地多陪伴妈妈。 but但是；because因为；and和；if如果。根据“I wasn’t sure…my younger brothers understood”可知，上文与本句是转折关系。故选A。 13．句意：母亲在和癌症抗争了六年半后，于次年去世。 while当……时；before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到……为止。根据“fighting cancer for six-and-a-half years”可知，母亲与癌症抗争了六年半，所以是在抗争后去世的。故选C。 14．句意：她的人生就像是那些填色书中的一本，短暂却充满蓝色，绿色，紫色和黄色。 wonderful精彩的；interesting有趣的；hopeful有希望的；coloring填色的。根据上文可知，这些书指的是上文的填色书。故选D。 15．句意：她一直把这本书坚持涂完直到最后。 finished完成；stopped停止；kept坚持；missed思念。根据“until the very end. She left us with these beautiful pages to look back on”可知，此处是说母亲一直坚持涂完这本书，将这本彩色的书留给了我们，keep doing sth.“一直做某事”。故选C。 第二套 24-25八上·江苏省扬州市江都区实验初级中学·期中 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Miguel walked around the school, thinking of that boring English homework with such a stupid topic: The 16 person I’ve known? Who could he write about? He knew of a girl whose father had jumped in the river to save a boy. “That’s 17 .” he thought. But he didn’t know the man. He left the school. Suddenly he heard someone behind him call, “Hey.” Miguel 18 . It was his classmate, Robert. “I got to show you something.” Robert said. “What?” Miguel was 19 . Robert said, “Follow me.” They came to an alley (巷子). There was a white hen. Then, an idea bubbled in Miguel’s mind. He caught the hen by the neck and put it into a 20 on the ground and quickly tied the end closed. “What are you going to do with it?” Robert asked 21 . “Sell it.” Miguel answered. He would sell it to a mean (刻薄的) neighbor, Mr. Shafer, who once kept hens in his yard. “I think it’s 22 .” said Robert, angrily. “I’m out here.” “Go, then!” Miguel said. Robert walked out of the alley. 23 he left, he turned and 24 at Miguel, “You will regret (后悔)!” he cried. “I know it!” Yeah right, Miguel thought. Maybe this wasn’t such a good 25 . However, carrying the bag, he still walked toward Mr. Shafer’s home. There he got three dollars from Mr. Shafer. After arriving home, Miguel sat on his front porch (门廊) and recalled (回想) Robert’s words. “What have I done? Mr. Shafer’s really going to 26 it!” Miguel said to himself. He hadn’t cried for at least a year, but now he felt his eyes growing 27 . Yes, he had done a bad, bad thing. “I’ll save her.” He whispered. He couldn’t stop imagining the little hen in the bag, with his hands touching the 28 in his pocket. He hurried to Mr. Shafer’s house and walked slowly 29 the lawn, shuddering (发抖) from fear. Then Miguel saw the hen. He took out the three dollars from his pocket, put them on the porch and left with the hen. Again, he 30 the topic: “The bravest Person I’ve Known.” Did saving a hen from a mean man require courage? 16．A．cleverest B．nicest C．bravest D．luckiest 17．A．surprise B．advice C．excitement D．courage 18．A．shook B．moved C．turned D．walked 19．A．angry B．curious C．relaxed D．sad 20．A．bag B．pocket C．box D．cage 21．A．happily B．sadly C．surprisedly D．wildly 22．A．right B．wrong C．boring D．interesting 23．A．Before B．After C．If D．Until 24．A．smiled B．shouted C．laughed D．arrived 25．A．day B．story C．boy D．idea 26．A．make B．obey C．cook D．keep 27．A．big B．small C．dry D．wet 28．A．hen B．toy C．key D．money 29．A．across B．through C．over D．by 30．A．forgot B．remembered C．accepted D．refused 【答案】 16．C 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Miguel卖了母鸡，又把它救回的故事。 16．句意：Miguel在学校里走来走去，想到了那份无聊的英语作业，还有一个愚蠢的话题：我认识的最勇敢的人？ cleverest最聪明的；nicest最漂亮的；bravest最勇敢的；luckiest最幸运的。根据最后一段“The bravest Person I’ve Known”可知是关于最勇敢的人的话题。故选C。 17．句意：那是勇气。 surprise惊讶；advice建议；excitement兴奋；courage勇气。根据“He knew of a girl whose father had jumped in the river to save a boy.”可知这是勇气的表现。故选D。 18．句意：Miguel转过身。 shook摇动；moved移动；turned翻转；walked步行。根据前文“Suddenly he heard someone behind him call”可知，他听到后面有人喊他，所以他转身。故选C。 19．句意：“什么？”Miguel很好奇。 angry生气的；curious好奇的；relaxed放松的；sad伤心的。根据前文“I got to show you something.”可知，Robert要告诉他一些事情，所以他很好奇。故选B。 20．句意：他抓住母鸡的脖子，把它放进地上的一个袋子里，然后很快把末端绑上。 bag袋子；pocket口袋；box箱子；cage笼子。根据后文“the little hen in the bag”可知，袋子里装着母鸡。故选A。 21．句意：“你打算用它做什么？”Robert惊讶地问道。 happily快乐地；sadly伤心地；surprisingly惊讶地；wildly失控地。根据Robert的问题“What are you going to do with it?”可知，Robert对于他的行为感到很惊讶。故选C。 22．句意：“我认为这是错误的。”Robert愤怒地说。 right对的；wrong错的；boring令人无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“angrily”可知，认为这是错误的行为。故选B。 23．句意：在他离开之前，他转过身对Miguel喊道：“你会后悔的！”他哭了。 Before 之前；After之后；If如果；Until直到。根据“he turned”可知，转身是发生在离开之前，故选A。 24．句意：在他离开之前，他转过身对Miguel喊道：“你会后悔的！”他哭了。 smiled微笑；shouted大喊；laughed大笑；arrived到达。根据“‘You will regret (后悔)!’ he cried. ”可知，是大叫。故选B。 25．句意：也许这不是一个好主意。 day天；story故事；boy男孩；idea主意。根据前文“He would sell it to a mean neighbor”可知，是指把它卖给刻薄的邻居的主意。故选D。 26．句意：Mr. Shafer真的准备要煮了它！ make制作；obey遵守；cook煮；keep保持。根据“I’ll save her.”可知，是担心鸡被煮了。故选C。 27．句意：他至少有一年没有哭了，但现在他感觉自己的眼睛越来越湿。 big大的；small小的；dry干的；wet湿的。根据“He hadn’t cried for at least a year, but now he felt his eyes growing...”可知，虽然他至少有一年没有哭了，但现在他感觉自己的眼睛越来越湿，想哭了。故选D。 28．句意：他忍不住想象袋子里的小母鸡，手在摸口袋里的钱。 hen母鸡；toy玩具；key钥匙；money钱。根据前文“There he got three dollars from Mr. Shafer.”可知，他把母鸡卖了拿到了钱。故选D。 29．句意：他匆匆忙忙地来到Shafer先生家，慢慢地穿过草坪，吓得浑身发抖。 across (表面)穿过；through (内部) 穿过；over在……上方；by通过。walk across the lawn穿过草坪，是指表面穿过。故选A。 30．句意：他又想起了这个话题：“我认识的最勇敢的人”。 forgot忘记；remembered记得；accepted接受；refused拒绝。根据前文可知，他要写的话题是“认识的最勇敢的人”，最后通过卖母鸡这件事，又想起了这个话题，这件事给了他勇气。故选B。 第三套 24-25八上·江苏省盐城市射阳县实验初级中学·期中 Long long ago, there was a river. The river was very unfriendly. He spent long time being 31 and never shared his water with any fish, plant or animal. His life was full of loneliness (孤独) and sadness. One day, a little girl came to the river. She was going to move to 32 country with her whole family. So she decided to put 33 favourite little fish into the river. This little fish, named Scamp, was a happy fish. 34 he fell into the river, he felt the river’s loneliness. To make the river 35 , Scamp had an idea. He tried his best to 36 to the river from time to time. But the river told Scamp to 37 . Scamp didn’t give up. He kept asking questions and 38 in the river. He sang beautiful songs, and 39 he started jumping in and out of the water. 40 time went by, the river became happy. They played together happily and became good 41 soon. But one day, this little fish was caught by a little boy. The river was very sad. The river spent that night thinking about how much 42 it was to have a friend! and how much he missed by not 43 him. Before, he was so stupid (傻的). From then on, the river became 44 to others. He liked smiling and sharing. He made friends 45 the plants and fish in the river. They are like a big family. 31．A．alive B．alone C．active D．generous 32．A．other B．another C．else D．the other 33．A．his B．her C．its D．your 34．A．Until B．If C．Because D．When 35．A．brave B．weak C．happy D．sad 36．A．talk B．say C．tell D．laugh 37．A．put away B．go away C．far away D．take away 38．A．standing B．swimming C．studying D．fighting 39．A．finally B．heavily C．sadly D．clearly 40．A．While B．Since C．Before D．As 41．A．classmates B．brothers C．parents D．friends 42．A．fun B．time C．money D．love 43．A．having B．playing C．talking D．eating 44．A．tired B．clean C．friendly D．unfriendly 45．A．for B．to C．with D．over 【答案】 31．B 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．D 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文通过描述一条小鱼Scamp如何努力让一条孤独的河变得高兴，并最终与河成为好朋友的故事，强调了友谊和分享的力量。故事告诉我们，与他人分享和建立友谊可以带来快乐和幸福。 31．句意：他花了很长时间独处，从不与任何鱼、植物或动物分享他的水。 alive活着的；alone独自的；active积极的；generous慷慨的。根据后半句“never shared his water with any fish, plant or animal.”可知，河流不与任何鱼、植物或动物分享它的水，所以是独处。故选B。 32．句意：她打算和全家搬到另一个国家去。 other其他；another另一个；else别的；the other另一个。根据空后名词单数“country”可知泛指另一个国家。故选B。 33．句意：于是她决定把她最喜欢的小鱼放进河里。 his他的；her她的；its它的；your你的，你们的。根据空前主语“she”可知，该空应用“she”的形容词性物主代词“her”修饰空后名词短语。故选B。 34．句意：当他掉进河里时，他感受到了河的孤独。 Until直到；If如果；Because因为；When当……时候。根据句式结构可知，这是一个时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，所以应该用when引导。故选D。 35．句意：为了让河高兴起来，Scamp有了一个主意。 brave勇敢的；weak虚弱的；happy高兴的；sad悲伤的。根据前句“he felt the river’s loneliness.”可知，Scamp感受到了河的悲伤，所以想让他高兴起来。故选C。 36．句意：他尽力不时地和河说话。 talk说话；say说；tell告诉；laugh笑。根据空后“to the river”可知是跟河说话。故选A。 37．句意：但是河告诉Scamp走开。 put away收起来；go away走开；far away遥远；take away拿走。根据“He tried his best to talk to the river from time to time.”可知，Scamp一直跟河流说话，但是河流不喜欢，所以让Scamp走开。故选B。 38．句意：他不停地问问题，并在河里游泳。 standing站立；swimming游泳；studying学习；fighting战斗。根据“in the river”可知Scamp继续在河里游泳并问问题。故选B。 39．句意：他唱着美丽的歌，最后他开始在水里跳进跳出。 finally最后；heavily猛烈地；sadly悲伤地；clearly清楚地。根据后句“the river became happy.”可知，这是最后的做法。故选A。 40．句意：随着时间的流逝，河变得高兴了。 While当……时候；Since自从；Before在……之前；As随着。根据空后“time went by”可知，该空应填“as”，组成短语“as time went by”，即“随着时间的流逝”。故选D。 41．句意：他们在一起玩得很高兴，很快就成了好朋友。 classmates同班同学；brothers兄弟；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“it was to have a friend”可知，应是变成好朋友。故选D。 42．句意：那天晚上，河一直在想有一个朋友是多么有趣！ fun乐趣；time时间；money钱；love爱。根据空后“it was to have a friend”可知，应是表达拥有一个朋友是多么的有趣。故选A。 43．句意：没有他，他是多么想念他。 having拥有；playing玩；talking说话；eating吃。根据前文“But one day, this little fish was caught by a little boy. The river was very sad.”可知，Scamp被抓走了，河流不再拥有Scamp了。故选A。 44．句意：从那时起，河变得对别人很友好。 tired疲惫的；clean干净的；friendly友好的；unfriendly不友好的。根据前句“Before, he was so stupid”可知，河流觉得自己过去很愚蠢，所以现在河流对他人变得友好。故选C。 45．句意：他和河里的植物和鱼交了朋友。 for为了；to向；with和……一起；over在……上方。根据空前“made friends”可知，该结构为“make friends with sb.”，即“与某人交朋友”。故选C。 第四套 24-25八上·江苏省泰州市靖江市滨江学校·期中 I took my son to a popular restaurant for lunch and it seems that 46 else had the same idea. The 47 was full of people! I drove around the small car park for 10 minutes to look for a space. Finally, I 48 one. A lady was returning to her car, so I followed her and 49 patiently. As I did this, I looked back and noticed a young man quickly 50 his car behind me. As soon as he saw my indicator (转向灯) on for the space, he seemed very angry and began 51 his steering wheel (方向盘). It seemed that he was very disappointed (失望的) because of 52 such a space. I felt his pain. Maybe he had been looking for the 53 for a long time like me. When the lady left, I did something that surprised even me. I 54 off my indicator and drove straight past. I 55 the man have the place. The man behind me was surprised, unsure what to do. So I lowered my 56 and gave him a sign to take it, calling out at the same time, “It’s 57 .” I continued driving further down the road to 58 car park, where although I had to walk quite a bit further, I was glad I could. Perhaps the man couldn’t walk easily because his health wasn’t as good as mine. I will 59 know. But I knew the space 60 more to him than it did to me, when I saw him react the way he did. 46．A．none B．everyone C．nobody D．someone 47．A．office B．home C．restaurant D．shop 48．A．borrowed B．found C．bought D．accepted 49．A．guided B．helped C．waited D．met 50．A．stop B．pull C．push D．forget 51．A．giving B．hitting C．catching D．throwing 52．A．refusing B．choosing C．reaching D．missing 53．A．place B．person C．thing D．stage 54．A．put B．got C．broke D．turned 55．A．asked B．let C．put D．offer 56．A．head B．hand C．window D．door 57．A．mine B．yours C．ours D．hers 58．A．the other B．other C．others D．another 59．A．never B．seldom C．surely D．often 60．A．got B．brought C．showed D．meant 【答案】 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．D 55．B 56．C 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲作者在停车场等待了很久终于找到了一个车位，然而当看到紧随其后的一名司机因为没抢到车位而失望时，作者决定将车位让给他。 46．句意：我带我的儿子去一家非常受欢迎的餐厅吃午餐，似乎其他所有人都有同样的想法。 none没有一个；everyone所有人；nobody没有人；someone某人。根据下文“…was full of people!”可知，餐厅里人很多，说明所有人和他一样都想来这家餐厅，故选B。 47．句意：餐厅里坐满了人。 office办公室；home家；restaurant餐厅；shop商店。根据“I took my son to a popular restaurant for lunch”可知，作者和儿子去了一家餐厅，所以坐满了人的地方是餐厅，故选C。 48．句意：终于，我找到了一个空位。 borrowed借用；found找到；bought买；accepted接受。根据“I drove around the small car park for 10 minutes to look for a space.”可知，作者找停车位找了很久，所以这里是说终于找到了空位停车，故选B。 49．句意：一位女士回到了车上所以我跟着她耐心地等待。 guided导航；helped帮助；waited等待；met遇见。根据上文“I drove around the small car park for 10 minutes to look for a space”可知作者在找停车位，所以这里是在等待那位女士把车开走，故选C。 50．句意：当我等待的时候，我向后看注意到一个年轻人快速把车停在我后面。 stop停；pull拉；push推；forget忘记。根据“the small car park”可知，这里是停车场，所以那个人应该是把车停在作者后面，故选A。 51．句意：他一看到我打开转向灯要开进空位，就似乎非常生气，并开始击打他的方向盘。 giving给；hitting击打；catching抓住；throwing扔掉。根据“…he seemed very angry…”可知，生气的时候应该是在击打方向盘，故选B。 52．句意：似乎他非常失望，因为错失了这个空位。 refusing拒绝；choosing选择；reaching到达；missing错失。根据“It seemed that he was very disappointed…”可知，失望的原因应该是没有抢到车位，所以错失了一个车位，故选D。 53．句意：也许他已经像我一样找了很久地方。 place地方；person人；thing东西；stage舞台。上文讲到作者和他在争夺一个车位，所以他一直在找的是一个停车的“地方”，故选A。 54．句意：我关上转向灯并直接开过去了。 put放上；got得到；broke打破；turned转动。根据“…and drove straight past.”可知，作者没有把车停进车位，所以应该是关上了转向灯，turn off意为“关上”，故选D。 55．句意：我让那个男人得到了车位。 asked要求；let让；put放置；offer提供。根据“ ...off my indicator and drove straight past.”可知，作者把车位让给了那个男人，故选B。 56．句意：所以我降低了车窗并给他一个进去的手势，同时大喊：“它是你的了。” head头；hand手；window车窗；door门。根据“…gave him a sign to take it, calling out…”可知，开车的人要先把车窗降低，才能对着外面说话和做手势，故选C。 57．句意：所以我降低了车窗并给他一个进去的手势，同时大喊：“它是你的了。” mine我的；yours你的；ours我们的；hers她的。根据上文可知，作者把车位让给了对方，所以这里应该是说车位是你的了，故选B。 58．句意：我沿路继续开到更远的另一个停车场，虽然不得不走得有点远，我很开心我能够。 the other两个中的另一个；other其他的，后接可数名词复数形式；others其他的人或物；another同类中的另一个。这里说的是另外的停车场，用another。故选D。 59．句意：我永远不会知道。 never绝不；seldom很少；surely确定地；often经常。根据“Perhaps the man couldn’t walk easily because his health wasn’t as good as mine.”和下文“But I knew…”可知，But表示转折，前后句意相反，所以设空处应该是说不知道自己的前面的猜想对不对，故选A。 60．句意：但当我看见他那样的反应时，我知道那个车位对他来说比对我来说意味着更多。 got得到；brought带来；showed展示；meant意味着。根据“…when I saw him react the way he did.”可知，作者看到对方的反应后，就知道了那个车位对他来说更加重要，故选D。 第五套 24-25八上·江苏省新海初级中学·期中 We never went to China before. So my parents planned a 61 to Beijing this summer. Then I decided to buy my father a book called China: Know Before You Go. “Looks very interesting, but we don’t 62 that.” he said. How 63 he was! Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o’clock. We walked past a(an) 64 restaurant. The staff (员工) were cleaning tables and were about to go home. “This looks good.” said my father. “I think it’s about to close.” I said. “People eat 65 than in the UK. It says so in my book.” “Oh, terrible!” said my father, “The night is young!” The staff looked a bit unhappy but 66 us to a table. A young woman handed us a 67 , all in Chinese. My father pointed to a few things. “That’s what we want.” he said. My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping (敲击) the bowl like playing the drums (鼓). “Don’t do that, Dad.” I said. “It’s not 68 in China.” After a while, one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table. My father took it and started eating. “Where’s the 69 of the food?” he said to the waitress. “Dad,” I said, “people in China 70 food together. That dish you’re eating is for 71 .” But he ate everything on the plate. “Dad,” I said, “in China, people think it’s rude if you eat everything. They think you are still 72 .” Finally, my father asked about the price. He 73 and handed the waiter 20 yuan before leaving. The waiter looked 74 . “What are you doing?” I said. “People don’t give tips (小费) in China.” I never felt so embarrassed in all my life. The 75 and the sights were fantastic and I’ll surely go back to China. But next time I’ll leave my father at home. 61．A．house B．trip C．ticket D．room 62．A．need B．make C．mind D．read 63．A．clever B．kind C．wrong D．serious 64．A．amazing B．cheap C．empty D．expensive 65．A．faster B．quicker C．later D．earlier 66．A．helped B．showed C．asked D．told 67．A．note B．menu C．pen D．book 68．A．interesting B．generous C．patient D．polite 69．A．rest B．name C．price D．choice 70．A．tastes B．buys C．shares D．cooks 71．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 72．A．hungry B．poor C．full D．healthy 73．A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid 74．A．surprised B．happy C．worried D．sad 75．A．table B．story C．food D．weather 【答案】 61．B 62．A 63．C 64．C 65．D 66．B 67．B 68．D 69．A 70．C 71．A 72．A 73．D 74．A 75．C 【导语】本文作者讲述了自己与父母在中国餐厅吃饭的经历，父亲不了解中国的就餐礼仪，做了一些令人尴尬的事情。 61．句意：因此，我的父母计划今年夏天去北京旅行。 house房子；trip旅行；ticket票；room房间。根据“to Beijing this summer”可知，父母计划去北京旅行。故选B。 62．句意：“看起来很有趣，但我们不需要那个。”他说。 need需要；make制作；mind介意；read阅读。根据上文“Then I decided to buy my father a book called China: Know Before You Go.”可知，父亲不需要这本书。故选A。 63．句意：他大错特错了！ clever聪明的；kind友善的；wrong错的；serious认真的。根据后文父亲在就餐时做出的一些不合中国礼仪的尴尬行为可知，父亲拒绝这本书是错误的。故选C。 64．句意：我们走过一家空的餐馆。 amazing令人惊叹的；cheap便宜的；empty空的；expensive昂贵的。根据“were about to go home”可知，员工要回家了，说明餐馆没人，故选C。 65．句意：人们比在英国吃得早。 faster更快地；quicker更迅速地；later更晚地；earlier更早地。根据“I think it’s about to close”可知，中国人比英国人吃得早些。故选D。 66．句意：工作人员看起来有点不高兴，但带我们去了一张桌子旁。 helped帮助；showed展示，指引；asked问；told告诉。根据“...us to a table.”可知，工作人员把他们带到位置上。故选B。 67．句意：一个年轻女子把一本菜单给我们，全是中文。 note笔记；menu菜单；pen钢笔；book书。根据“restaurant”和“ My father pointed to a few things. ‘That’s what we want.’”可知，是在点餐，所以此处指菜单。故选B。 68．句意：“不要这样做，爸爸，”我说道，“这在中国是不礼貌的。” interesting有趣的；generous慷慨的；patient耐心的；polite礼貌的。根据“Don’t do that, Dad”和上文可知，敲击碗是不礼貌的行为。故选D。 69． 句意：食物的其余部分在哪里呢？ rest剩余；name名字；price价格；choice选择。根据“one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table.”可知，一大盘食物端到了桌子中央，父亲直接就开始吃了，说明他认为还有其他食物没有上来，故选A。 70．句意：在中国，人们一起分享食物。 tastes品尝；buys购买；shares分享；cooks烹饪。根据“people in China...food together”可知，是指分享食物。故选C。 71．句意：你在吃的那道菜是给大家一起吃的。 everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“people in China...food together”可知，在中国大家分享每一道菜，所以菜是给每个人的。故选A。 72． 句意：他们认为你仍然很饿。 hungry饥饿的；poor贫穷的；full饱的；healthy健康的。根据“if you eat everything”可知，如果把食物都吃掉，别人会以为你没吃饱，还饿。故选A。 73．句意：他付了款，并递给服务员20元。 spent花费；cost花费；took拿；paid支付。根据“my father asked about the price”可知，此处表示付款，应用paid。故选D。 74．句意：服务员看起来很惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；happy开心的；worried担心的；sad伤心的。根据 “People don’t give tips (小费) in China.”可知，中国餐馆不收小费，所以服务员看到小费很惊讶。故选A。 75．句意：食物和风景都非常棒，我肯定会再去中国。 table桌子；story故事；food食物；weather天气。根据上文介绍在餐馆吃饭的经历可知，是指食物和风景都很好，故选C。 第六套 24-25八上·江苏省连云港市灌云县·期中 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One day, a young man with a green bag went into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. 76 your mouth and put out your tongue (舌头),” the doctor said, “OK. You can close your mouth now. It’s clear something is 77 with you. You have to do more 78 .” “But, doctor,” the young man said. “I don’t think...” “Don’t tell me 79 you think,” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you 80 . I have seen many people like you. None of them get any exercise. They 81 in offices or in front of the computers all 82 long. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 83 a day.” “Doctor, you don’t know,” the young man said. “I…” “I don’t want to hear any 84 .” the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get fat and have health problems when you are 85 .” “Actually I walk every day.” the young man said. “Oh, yes, I know what kind of walking you mean. You 86 a few meters to the metro (地铁) station from your flat, a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a/an 87 for lunch and back.” “Please listen to me, doctor! ” the young man 88 , getting angry. “I’m a 89 .” the man continued, “I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.” For a moment, the doctor said 90 , and then he said slowly, “Put your tongue out again, will you?” 76．A．Look B．Close C．Open D．Watch 77．A．wrong B．strange C．nice D．exciting 78．A．homework B．dishes C．work D．exercise 79．A．how B．why C．where D．what 80．A．could B．need C．can D．do 81．A．eat B．stand C．run D．sit 82．A．evening B．afternoon C．day D．morning 83．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days 84．A．news B．advice (建议) C．excuses (借口) D．stories 85．A．bigger B．older C．smaller D．younger 86．A．walk B．drive C．run D．fly 87．A．office B．school C．restaurant D．garden 88．A．shouted B．smiled C．said D．laughed 89．A．waiter B．postman C．teacher D．policeman 90．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none 【答案】 76．C 77．A 78．D 79．D 80．B 81．D 82．C 83．B 84．C 85．B 86．A 87．C 88．A 89．B 90．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个邮递员去看医生，医生误以为他缺乏运动并建议他每天至少快走30分钟，邮递员试图解释，但总是被医生打断，直到他大喊道自己是邮递员，每天步行七小时送信，医生才意识到自己的误解。 76．句意：“张开嘴，伸出舌头，”医生说，“好的。” Look看；Close关闭；Open打开；Watch观看。根据“put out your tongue (舌头)”可知，是张开嘴。故选C。 77．句意：很明显你有点不对劲。 wrong有问题的；strange奇怪的；nice好的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“You have to do more exercise”可知，医生认为他的身体有问题。故选A。 78．句意：你必须多锻炼。 homework家庭作业；dishes菜肴；work工作；exercise运动。根据“None of them get any exercise.”可知，医生让他多锻炼。故选D。 79．句意：“别告诉我你的想法，”医生说。 how怎样；why为什么；where哪里；what什么。根据“I am the doctor, not you.”可知，医生不想知道他想什么。故选D。 80．句意：我知道你需要什么。 could能够；need需要；can能够；do做。根据“What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 minutes a day.”可知，是表达我知道你需要什么。故选B。 81．句意：他们整天坐在办公室或电脑前。 eat吃；stand站；run跑；sit坐。根据“They...in offices or in front of the computers”及常识可知，是整天坐在办公室。故选D。 82．句意：他们整天坐在办公室或电脑前。 evening晚上；afternoon下午；day一天；morning早上。根据“all...long”可知，是指坐一整天。故选C。 83．句意：你需要的是每天快速行走至少30分钟。 seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30...a day.”可知，是每天快走30分钟符合常识。故选B。 84．句意：“我不想听任何借口。” news消息；advice (建议)建议；excuses (借口) 借口；stories故事。根据“Doctor, you don’t know,”可知，医生认为病人在找借口。故选C。 85．句意：如果你不这样做，你长大后会变胖，出现健康问题。 bigger更大的；older更老的；smaller更小的；younger更年轻的。根据“have health problems when you are...”可知，应该是年纪大了会出现健康问题。故选B。 86．句意：你从公寓步行几米到地铁站，从车站到办公室再步行几米，从办公室到餐厅再步行几米吃午饭和回来。 walk步行；drive开车；run跑；fly飞。根据“I know what kind of walking you mean.”可知，是步行到地铁站。故选A。 87．句意：你从公寓步行几米到地铁站，从车站到办公室再步行几米，从办公室到餐厅再步行几米吃午饭和回来。 office办公室；school学校；restaurant餐馆；garden花园。根据“for lunch”可知，是去餐厅。故选C。 88．句意：“请听我说，医生！”年轻人愤怒地喊道。 shouted喊；smiled笑；said说；laughed笑。根据“getting angry”可知，是喊道。故选A。 89．句意：我是一名邮递员。 waiter服务员；postman邮递员；teacher老师；policeman警察。根据“I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.”可知，是邮递员。故选B。 90．句意：医生沉默了一会儿，然后慢慢地说：“把舌头再伸出来，好吗？” something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing没有事情；none全无。根据“and then he said slowly”可知，先是沉默了一会什么都没说。故选C。 第七套 24-25八上·江苏省海安市初中教学联盟·期中 It was the summer of my 16th year. I was with a group of boys touring a college. When the 91 had first started, I was filled with excitement. The college was my dream college, which I had wanted to be admitted to since I was a(n) 92 . I thought I would start on a new path in my life. But five days later, I was filled with 93 . I missed my mum. I missed my dad. I missed the mountains, the 94 trees, and the smell of the wild flowers in my hometown. I didn’t think I could feel 95 any more. I walked outside and sat down on a bench. I knew that I was at a crossroads and that the decision I was going to 96 would affect (影响) the rest of my life. This college had sounded so 97 to me a few weeks ago. Now, however, I knew that I could 98 go to school here. I couldn’t be so far away from my 99 for so long. I sighed a long sigh and looked up at the setting sun. The 100 was amazing. It filled the whole sky and I felt its beauty and peace. 101 this moment, I knew that I was making the right decision. It made me 102 Robert Frost’s poem: I took the one less travelled by , and that has made all the difference. Since that day, I have been at many crossroads in my life. Sometimes I made the 103 decision and had to go back to make things right. More often than not, though, I felt encouraged and made some choices. They 104 me where I needed to go and helped me become who I needed to be. Next time you are at a crossroads, keep your 105 looking ahead and your heart open. Let courage guide your steps and you will always take the road meant for you. 91．A．show B．trip C．class D．competition 92．A．adult B．parent C．child D．teacher 93．A．surprise B．confidence C．happiness D．sadness 94．A．brown B．green C．black D．white 95．A．homesick B．excited C．sorry D．nervous 96．A．build B．make C．run D．use 97．A．impossible B．natural C．similar D．good 98．A．often B．always C．never D．seldom 99．A．family B．school C．teacher D．classmate 100．A．college B．sunset C．sky D．programme 101．A．Under B．For C．On D．At 102．A．think of B．care about C．look after D．hear of 103．A．different B．interesting C．wrong D．strange 104．A．caught B．took C．found D．met 105．A．eyes B．ears C．feet D．teeth 【答案】 91．B 92．C 93．D 94．B 95．A 96．B 97．D 98．C 99．A 100．B 101．D 102．A 103．C 104．B 105．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者在16岁时参观梦想中的大学的经历。起初，作者对大学生活充满期待，但很快他开始怀念家乡和家人。在一次深刻的反思后，作者意识到离家太远对他来说并不适合，于是决定不在这所大学就读。这个决定让他想到了罗伯特·弗罗斯特的诗，关于选择较少人走的路。最后鼓励读者在面临人生选择时，要勇敢地追随自己的内心。 91．句意：当这次旅行刚开始时，我充满了兴奋。 show展示；trip旅行；class班级，课；competition竞赛。根据“I was with a group of boys touring a college.”可知，这是一个参观大学的旅行。故选B。 92．句意：这所大学是我的梦想大学，自从我还是个孩子起，我就希望能被录取。 adult成年人；parent父母；child孩子；teacher教师。根据“The college was my dream college”以及“since I was a(n) ...” 可以推断出作者从小就梦想着进入这所大学。故选C。 93．句意：但是五天后，我充满了悲伤。 surprise惊喜；confidence信心；happiness快乐；sadness悲伤。根据下文“I missed my mum. I missed my dad. I missed the mountains ...”可知，作者在五天后感到的不是惊喜、自信或快乐，而是与之前兴奋相对的悲伤，因为他开始思念家乡。故选D。 94．句意：我想念家乡的山，绿色的树木，以及野花的香味。 brown棕色的；green绿色的；black黑色的；white白色的。根据trees可知，通常使用green来表示生机勃勃的绿色树木。故选B。 95．句意：我以为自己再也不会想家了。 homesick想家的；excited兴奋的；sorry遗憾的；nervous紧张的。根据“I missed my mum. I missed my dad. I missed the mountains, the green trees, and the smell of the wild flowers in my hometown.”可知，作者非常思念父母，思念家乡，所以，此处指的是他之前以为自己可以不再想念家了，homesick“想家的”符合语境。故选A。 96．句意：我知道我正处于人生的十字路口，我将要做出的决定将影响我的余生。 build建造；make制作，作出；run跑步，运行；use使用。根据“the decision I was going to ...”可知，此处指的是做决定，make a decision意为“做出决定”，decision通常与动词make搭配。故选B。 97．句意：几周前，这所大学对我来说听起来非常好。 impossible不可能的；natural自然的；similar相似的；good好的。根据前文“The college was my dream college, which I had wanted to be admitted to since I was a child.”可知，这所大学是作者从小就梦想进入的大学，因此在参观学校旅行开始时无比兴奋，觉得学校一切都非常好。故选D。 98．句意：然而，现在我知道，我永远不能在这里上学。 often经常；always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据however表示转折，以及“I couldn’t be so far away from my ... for so long.”，结合前文作者由于思念家乡，思念父母感到难过可知，此处表示的是作者意识到他不能离开家人、家乡那么远，因此他永远不会选择这所学校上学了。故选C。 99．句意：我不能离开我的家人这么久。 family家庭；school学校；teacher老师；classmate同学。根据上文“But five days later, I was filled with sadness. I missed my mum. I missed my dad. I missed the mountains, the green trees, and the smell of the wild flowers in my hometown.”可知，作者离不开的是家人。故选A。 100．句意：日落真是太美了。 college学院，大学；sunset日落；sky天空；programme节目，计划。根据“... looked up at the setting sun.”可知，此处指的是日落很美。故选B。 101．句意：在这一刻，我知道我做出了正确的决定。 Under在……之下；For为了；On在……之上；At在……时。at通常用于指具体的时间点，moment“时刻”常和介词at搭配。故选D。 102．句意：这让我想起了罗伯特·弗罗斯特的诗：我选择了那条较少人走的路，这使得一切都变得不同。 think of想起；care about关心；look after照顾；hear of听说。根据“It made me ... Robert Frost’s poem: I took the one less travelled by , and that has made all the difference.”可知，此处指的是作者在这一刻想到了罗伯特·弗罗斯特的诗，think of“想起”符合语境。故选A。 103．句意：有时我做出了错误的决定，不得不回头去纠正。 different不同的；interesting有趣的；wrong错误的；strange奇怪的。根据后文“had to go back to make things right.”可知，此处指的是有时候他做出了错误的决定。故选C。 104．句意：它们带领我去了我需要去的地方，帮助我成为了我需要成为的人。 caught抓住；took带去，引领；found找到；met遇见。根据“More often than not, though, I felt encouraged and made some choices.”以及“where I needed to go”可知，此处是这些选择带领作者去了他需要去的地方。故选B。 105．句意：下次当你处于十字路口时，保持你的目光向前，心胸开阔。 eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；feet脚；teeth牙齿。根据“looking ahead”可知，此处指的是眼睛向前看，keep your eyes looking ahead意为“保持目光向前”。故选A。 第八套 24-25八上·江苏省宿迁市泗洪县·期中 In the early 1900s, people in England often 106 by steam train (蒸汽火车). On the trains, there were many compartments (隔间). About six people could sit in one compartment. One day, six people were travelling in a compartment on a train. 107 of them were quiet and well-behaved. Some of them read books and 108 were sleeping. But the sixth was a 109 young man who was making a lot of trouble for the other passengers. He was 110 and taking his shoes off. He even sang songs loudly from time to time. 111 , the young man got off at a station with his two heavy bags. 112 of the other passengers helped him. But one of them watched the rude young man and 113 until he was very far away. Then, the man on the train opened the 114 and shouted to the rude young man, “Hey, you left 115 behind in the compartment!” The young man 116 and hurried back with his two heavy bags. He was very 117 when he arrived, with his 118 open and panting (大口喘气). He 119 through the window, “What did I leave behind? Give it to me!” 120 the train began to move, the passenger who had called him back opened the window and said, “A very bad impression (印象).” 106．A．worked B．competed C．argued D．travelled 107．A．Six B．Five C．Four D．Three 108．A．others B．other C．others’ D．the other 109．A．polite B．crazy C．rude D．funny 110．A．smoking B．sleeping C．reading D．smiling 111．A．At first B．At last C．At least D．At most 112．A．None B．Some C．All D．Few 113．A．pulled B．waited C．heard D．pushed 114．A．door B．exit C．window D．light 115．A．nothing B．anything C．thing D．something 116．A．turned down B．turned on C．turned around D．turned off 117．A．tired B．angry C．happy D．scared 118．A．eyes B．hands C．mouth D．nose 119．A．cried B．ran C．smiled D．shouted 120．A．Since B．Between C．When D．Like 【答案】 106．D 107．B 108．A 109．C 110．A 111．B 112．A 113．B 114．C 115．D 116．C 117．A 118．C 119．D 120．C 【导语】本文简述了一个火车上的小故事：一个粗鲁的年轻乘客给其他乘客带来困扰，当他下车时，另一乘客故意喊他落下东西，待他返回后，却告知他落下的是“一个很坏的印象”，以此提醒他注意公共场合的行为举止。 106．句意：在20世纪初，英国人经常乘坐蒸汽火车旅行。 worked工作；competed竞争；argued争吵；travelled旅行。根据“by steam train”可知，是乘蒸汽火车旅行。故选D。 107．句意：他们中有五个人很安静，行为得体。 Six六；Five五；Four四；Three三。根据“But the sixth was a...young man”可知，第六个人和其他人不同，所以前面五个人是安静的，故选B。 108．句意：他们中的一些人正在看书，另一些人在睡觉。 others其他人，代词复数，泛指；other其他的，形容词，泛指；others’其他人的，名词所有格；the other两者中的另一个。根据“Some of them read books”可知，此处用others表示“另一些人”，故选A。 109．句意：但第六个是一个粗鲁的年轻人，他给其他乘客带来了很多麻烦。 polite礼貌的；crazy疯狂的；rude粗鲁的；funny有趣的。根据“who was making a lot of trouble for the other passengers”可知，此处指第六个年轻人是粗鲁的，故选C。 110．句意：他一边抽烟一边脱鞋。 smoking抽烟；sleeping睡觉；reading阅读；smiling微笑。根据“who was making a lot of trouble for the other passengers”可知，此处描述的是粗鲁的年轻人做的粗鲁的事情，所以此处指他正在抽烟，故选A。 111．句意：最后，这个年轻人带着他的两个沉重的包在一个车站下了车。 At first起初；At last最后；At least至少；At most最多。根据“the young man got off at a station with his two heavy bags”可知，此处指最后这个年轻人在一个车站下了车，故选B。 112．句意：其他乘客中没有人帮助他。 None没有人，三者及三者以上都不；Some一些；All全部；Few很少。根据“who was making a lot of trouble for the other passengers”可知，因为他给其他乘客造成了麻烦，所以其他乘客中没有人帮助他，故选A。 113．句意：但他们中的一个人看着那个粗鲁的年轻人，一直等到他走得很远。 pulled拉；waited等待；heard听见；pushed推。根据“until he was very far away”可知，此处指一直等到他走得很远，故选B。 114．句意：然后，火车上的那个人打开了窗户，对那个粗鲁的年轻人喊道。 door门；exit出口；window窗户；light灯。根据“through the window”可知，此处指打开窗户对那个粗鲁的年轻人喊道，故选C。 115．句意：嘿，你把某样东西落在隔间里了！ nothing没有什么；anything任何东西，用于否定句和疑问句；thing事情；something某样东西，用于肯定句。根据“Hey, you left...behind in the compartment!”可知，此处指你把某样东西落在隔间里了，此处是肯定句，用something，故选D。 116．句意：那个年轻人转过身来，带着他的两个沉重的包匆匆赶回来。 turned down拒绝；turned on打开；turned around转过身来；turned off关闭。根据“and hurried back with his two heavy bags”可知，此处指那个年轻人转过身来，带着他的两个沉重的包匆匆赶回来，故选C。 117．句意：当他到达时，他非常累，张着嘴大口喘气。 tired累的；angry生气的；happy高兴的；scared害怕的。根据“with his...open and panting”和“with his two heavy bags”可知，此处指当他带着两个沉重的包赶回来时，他非常累，故选A。 118．句意：当他到达时，他非常累，张着嘴大口喘气。 eyes眼睛；hands手；mouth嘴；nose鼻子。根据“panting”可知，此处指张着嘴大口喘气，故选C。 119．句意：他对着窗户喊道：“我落下什么东西了？把它给我！” cried哭；ran跑；smiled微笑；shouted喊叫。根据“What did I leave behind? Give it to me!”可知，此处指他对着窗户喊道，故选D。 120．句意：当火车开始移动时，那个叫他回来的乘客打开了窗户说：“一个很坏的印象。” Since自从；Between在……之间；When当……时；Like像。根据“the train began to move”和“the passenger who had called him back opened the window”可知，此处指当火车开始移动时，那个叫他回来的乘客打开了窗户说，此处引导时间状语从句，用when引导，故选C。 第九套 24-25八上·江苏省淮安市浦东实验中学·期中 阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Long long ago, there was a farmer. His brother was a gardener and had a wonderful garden. One day the farmer went to 121 his brother, and was 122 the beautiful garden. His brother 123 to give him the best apple tree as a gift. The farmer took the tree home and started to think 124 to plant it. “If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might 125 the fruit. If I plant it on the road, people will see it and take off its 126 . ” Finally he planted the tree behind his barn (谷仓) , “The 127 would never think to look for it here. ” However (然而) , the tree didn’t have flowers 128 fruits in two years. The farmer went to his brother and said 129 , “You have given me a 130 tree. Look! This is the third year and it still grows 131 but leaves!” When the farmer’s brother saw where the tree was, the gardener 132 and said, “You planted the tree where it is exposed (暴露的) to cold winds, and didn’t get warmth or 133 . How could you 134 flowers and fruits? You planted the tree with a greedy (贪婪) and suspicious (多疑的) heart, so how can you want a 135 harvest (收获、收割) ?” What do you learn from the story? 121．A．watch B．find C．teach D．visit 122．A．worried about B．surprised at C．tired of D．afraid of 123．A．decided B．helped C．hoped D．asked 124．A．how B．when C．where D．why 125．A．turn off B．take out of C．turn around D．shake (摇晃) down 126．A．tree B．fruit C．food D．flower 127．A．thieves (小偷) B．animals C．neighbors D．children 128．A．and B．but C．or D．also 129．A．slowly B．hardly C．excitedly D．angrily 130．A．good B．bad C．wrong D．young 131．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 132．A．cried B．laughed C．left D．fell down 133．A．sunshine B．water C．air D．earth 134．A．plant B．take C．get D．water 135．A．small B．rich C．famous D．poor 【答案】 121．D 122．B 123．A 124．C 125．D 126．B 127．A 128．C 129．D 130．B 131．C 132．B 133．A 134．C 135．B 【导语】本文讲述一位农夫种植苹果树的故事。一天，农夫的哥哥给了他一棵苹果树让他回家种植，他担心苹果树被风吹倒或者果实被别人偷走，于是将这棵树种到了阴冷的角落，结果苹果树两年都没有开花结果。 121．句意：一天，农夫去看他的哥哥，他对美丽的花园感到惊讶。 watch观看；find找到；teach教；visit拜访。根据“One day the farmer went to ... his brother”可推出，是去拜访他的哥哥。故选D。 122．句意：一天，农夫去看他的哥哥，他对美丽的花园感到惊讶。 worried about担心；surprised at对……感到惊讶；tired of厌烦；afraid of害怕。根据“...the beautiful garden”及语境可知，应是看到漂亮的花园很惊讶。故选B。 123．句意：他的哥哥决定把最好的苹果树作为礼物送给他。 decided决定；helped帮助；hoped希望；asked问。根据“The farmer took the tree home and started to think ... to plant it.”可知，他哥哥决定把最好的苹果树送给他。故选A。 124．句意：农夫把树带回家，开始考虑把它种在哪里。 how如何；when何时；where在哪里；why为什么。根据“If I plant it on the hill ... If I plant it on the road”可知，考虑把树种在哪里。故选C。 125．句意：“如果我把它种在山上，”他对自己说，“风可能会把果实摇下来。如果我把它种在路上，人们会看到它，摘下它的果实。” turn off起飞；take out of从……中取出；turn around转身；shake down摇落，晃落。根据“the wind”可知风吹过会把果实吹落。故选D。 126．句意：“如果我把它种在山上，”他对自己说，“风可能会把果实摇下来。如果我把它种在路上，人们会看到它，摘下它的果实。” tree树；fruit果实；food食物；flower花。根据“the wind might ... the fruit”可知，此处指人会把果实摘下。故选B。 127．句意：小偷们绝不会想到在这里找。 thieves小偷；animals动物；neighbors邻居；children孩子们。根据“... would never think to look for it here”及语境可知，他害怕有人偷果实，把树种在谷仓后。故选A。 128．句意：然而，这棵树两年都没有开花结果。 and和；but但是；or或者；also也。根据“ the tree didn’t have flowers...fruits ”可知，“flowers”和“fruits ”是并列关系，且本句是否定句，所以用or连接，故选C。 129．句意：农夫走到他哥哥那里，生气地说：“你给了我一棵坏树。看！这是第三年了，它还是只长出叶子！” slowly缓慢地；hardly几乎不；excitedly兴奋地；angrily生气地。根据“the tree didn’t have flowers...fruits in two years”和“Look! This is the third year and it still grows...but leaves!”可知，农夫觉得哥哥给了他不好的树，应是很生气。故选D。 130．句意：你给了我一棵不好的树。 good好的；bad不好的，坏的；wrong错误的；young年轻的。根据“the tree didn’t have flowers ... fruits in two years”可知，农民认为树不好。故选B。 131．句意：这是第三年了，它还是只长出叶子！ something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“the tree didn’t have flowers or fruits in two years”和“it still grows ... but leaves!”可知，除了树叶什么也没长。故选C。 132．句意：当农夫的哥哥看到树的位置时，这个园丁笑着说：…… cried哭；laughed笑；left离开；fell down倒下。根据“ You planted the tree where it is exposed (暴露的) to cold winds, and didn’t get warmth or... How could you... flowers and fruits? You planted the tree with a greedy (贪婪) and suspicious (多疑的) heart, so how can you want a... harvest (收获、收割) ?”可知，农夫的哥哥看到树被种这么不好的位置，农民却还妄想收获，应是觉得好笑。故选B。 133．句意：你把树栽在寒风中，得不到温暖和阳光。 sunshine阳光；water水；air空气；earth土壤。根据“ where it is exposed (暴露的) to cold winds, and didn’t get warmth or...”可知，树种在寒风中，阳光照不到。故选A。 134．句意：你怎么能收获花和果实呢？ plant种植；take带走；get获得，得到；water浇水。根据“How could you ... flowers and fruits?”可知，哥哥是反问没有阳光和温暖，如何获得花与果实。故选C。 135．句意：你用一颗贪婪多疑的心栽下了这棵树，怎能奢望丰收？ small小的；rich丰产的；famous出名的；poor贫穷的。根据“You planted the tree with a greedy (贪婪) and suspicious (多疑的) heart, so how can you want a ... harvest”可知，此处指怎么能奢望丰收，rich harvest“丰收”。故选B。 第十套 24-25八上·江苏省连云港市海州区·期中 Hotel Animal is a story about two lizards (蜥蜴), Camille and Leon Lizardo. They work very hard at their 136 . They work long hours. They decide they need a 137 . After closing up their market, taking their best clothes, they leave for 138 vacation. They drive and drive in their little blue car. They are so 139 to be going on vacation. They want to rest and have fun. They are going to Hotel Animal, the favorite vacation place for all 140 . When they 141 , they are shocked at how big everything is! They are just 142 lizards and all the other animals are too big! Camille and Leon are having a good time in the ballroom dancing. 143 , something bad happens to Camille. 144 I won’t tell you what! You will have to read the 145 for yourself. I really 146 this book! I like Camille and Leon Lizardo because they look just 147 my two real pet lizards. But my pets can’t 148 a car! I like how the art looks. It’s very 149 and detailed (细致的). I like all the animals in the book. They look 150 . It is a very good story with a surprise ending. I would recommend this book to all animal lovers! 136．A．farm B．market C．school D．field 137．A．friend B．study C．ticket D．vacation 138．A．his B．our C．their D．your 139．A．happy B．worried C．surprised D．angry 140．A．children B．animals C．students D．flowers 141．A．arrive B．climb C．cheer D．wait 142．A．big B．strong C．weak D．little 143．A．Quickly B．Quietly C．Suddenly D．Easily 144．A．And B．Or C．So D．But 145．A．picture B．map C．note D．book 146．A．enjoy B．buy C．borrow D．get 147．A．for B．like C．at D．after 148．A．clean B．repair C．drive D．lend 149．A．dangerous B．terrible C．colourful D．patient 150．A．strange B．real C．large D．excited 【答案】 136．B 137．D 138．C 139．A 140．B 141．A 142．D 143．C 144．D 145．D 146．A 147．B 148．C 149．C 150．B 【导语】本文介绍了一本书，书中讲述了两只蜥蜴在动物酒店度假的故事。 136．句意：他们在市场上工作很努力。 farm农场；market市场；school学校；field领域。根据后文“After closing up their market,”可知，他们在市场上工作。故选B。 137．句意：他们决定需要休假。 friend朋友；study学习；ticket票；vacation假期。根据后文的“vacation”可知，他们决定度假。故选D。 138．句意：在关闭市场，带上最好的衣服后，他们就去度假了。 his他的；our我们的；their他们的；your你的。根据“they leave for…vacation.”可知，是他们去度假，应该填their，指的他们的假期。故选C。 139．句意：他们很高兴去度假。 happy高兴的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。根据“to be going on vacation. They want to rest and have fun”可知，应该说他们很高兴度假。故选A。 140．句意：他们要去动物酒店，这是所有动物最喜欢的度假胜地。 children孩子们；animals动物；students学生；flowers花朵。根据“They are going to Hotel Animal, the favorite vacation place for all”可知，此处应该说动物酒店。故选B。 141．句意：当他们到达时，他们惊讶于一切有多大！ arrive到达；climb爬；cheer欢呼；wait等待。根据“they are shocked at how big everything is!”可知，此处指的到达以后，他们很惊讶发现一切都很大。故选A。 142．句意：他们只是小蜥蜴，其他动物都太大了！ big大的；strong强壮的；weak弱的；little小的。根据“lizards and all the other animals are too big!”可知，后文提到了比较的对象是其他的动物很大，此处应该说他们很小。故选D。 143．句意：突然，卡米尔出事了。 Quickly快速地；Quietly安静地；Suddenly突然；Easily容易地。根据“something bad happens to Camille.”可知，后文描述了突发事件，应该说“突然”。故选C。 144．句意：但我不会告诉你什么！ And和；Or或者；So因此；But但是。根据“I won’t tell you what!”可知，语境发生了转折，应该说“但是”我不会告诉你发生了什么，故选D。 145．句意：你必须自己读这本书。 picture图片； map地图；note笔记；book书。根据“You will have to read the…for yourself.”以及后文的“this book!”可知，应该说要必须自己读这本书。故选D。 146．句意：我真的很喜欢这本书！ enjoy喜欢；buy买；borrow借；get得到。根据后文“I like Camille and Leon Lizardo”可知，此处是说很喜欢这本书。故选A。 147．句意：我喜欢卡米尔和莱昂·利扎多，因为他们看起来就像我的两只真正的宠物蜥蜴。 for为了；like像；at在；after在……以后。根据“because they look just…my two real pet lizards.”可知，此处考查短语look like“看起来像”。故选B。 148．句意：但我的宠物不会开车！ clean打扫；repair修理；drive驾驶；lend借。根据“a car”可知，应该说驾驶车辆，即开车。故选C。 149．句意：这本书色彩丰富且很细致。 dangerous危险的；terrible糟糕的；colourful丰富多彩的；patient耐心的。根据“ I like how the art looks. It’s very…and detailed (细致的).”可知，此处是在描述这本书，应该说丰富多彩。故选C。 150．句意：他们看起来很真实。 strange奇怪的；real真实的；large大的；excited兴奋的。根据“I like all the animals in the book. They look”可知，此处描述里面的动物看上去很真实。故选B。 第一套 24-25八上·江苏省海安市13校·期中 Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I’m not a bad person. I have a 1 time learning when to stop saying bad things to others. My mom has told me again and again, “Robert, your constant (不断的) bad words are 2 me. If you continue to be that rude, you will get into big trouble.” It’s been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me something I didn’t want to hear. I used to feel it was my duty to 3 for my own ideas. One day in English class I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate 4 loudly to himself behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual. I said ever so 5 , “Nathaniel, would you please be quiet?” Nathaniel 6 saying something to himself. I quickly shouted, “Nathaniel, shut up (闭嘴)!” For the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other. “At least I don’t have an ugly (丑陋的) lazy eye like you!” I cried out. I knew this would make him 7 and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up. What I said 8 him with anger. He tried to reach over my seat and 9 me as he screamed “That’s it! That’s it!” 10 at his reaction (反应), I sat back in my seat. I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before. Later on, we were taken to the teachers’ office. There, Mr. Black, our English teacher, told us to 11 the matter. It wasn’t until then that I finally found that 12 I hurt someone physically (身体上的), the wounds (伤口) finally heal (愈合). But when I hurt someone with my 13 , sometimes the pain never goes away. At the end of the discussion, I said 14 to Nathaniel.   After I went back to my room, I spent some time praying (祈祷). I began to think how often what I said hurt others. But I believe that as I keep asking God to help me, he’ll tell me when to keep my 15 closed. 1．A．busy B．hard C．happy D．interesting 2．A．encouraging B．hurting C．beating D．killing 3．A．stand up B．wake up C．shut up D．put up 4．A．laughing B．reading C．crying D．talking 5．A．clearly B．nicely C．carelessly D．angrily 6．A．stopped B．kept C．practiced D．finished 7．A．crazy B．afraid C．sad D．excited 8．A．offered B．helped C．filled D．treated 9．A．catch B．face C．understand D．welcome 10．A．Satisfied B．Surprised C．Nervous D．Serious 11．A．discuss B．complete C．explain D．report 12．A．while B．after C．when D．where 13．A．words B．action C．ideas D．stories 14．A．goodbye B．thanks C．sorry D．hello 15．A．eyes B．mouth C．windows D．door 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文通过作者的经历告诉我们，言语对人的伤害远胜于身体的伤害，我们要学会停止对别人的语言伤害。 1．句意：我有段艰难的时光去学习何时停止对别人说坏话。 busy忙的；hard难的；happy开心的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“your constant (不断的) bad words ...”可知，是说很难学会什么时候停止对别人说坏话。故选B。 2．句意：我妈妈一遍又一遍地告诉我：“罗伯特，你不断的脏话伤害了我。” encouraging鼓励；hurting伤害；beating击打；killing杀死。根据“your constant (不断的) bad words ...”可知，是说不断说脏话对妈妈造成了伤害。故选B。 3．句意：我过去常常觉得维护自己的观点是我的责任。 stand up支持；wake up醒来；shut up关闭；put up张贴。根据“for my own ideas.”可知，是指维护自己的观点。故选A。 4．句意：一天，在英语课上，我正在做作业，这时我听到一个同学在我身后说话。 laughing大笑；reading阅读；crying哭；talking交谈。根据“Nathaniel, would you be quiet?”可知，此句是说听到有人在说话。故选D。 5．句意：我非常友善地说：“纳撒尼尔，你能安静点吗？” clearly清楚地；nicely好地；carelessly粗心地；angrily生气地。根据“Nathaniel, would you be quiet?”可知，作者此时的语气比较友好。故选B。 6．句意：纳撒尼尔不停地自言自语。 stopped停止；kept保持；practiced练习；finished完成。根据“I quickly shouted, ‘Nathaniel, shut up (闭嘴)!’”可知，纳撒尼尔不停地自言自语，keep doing sth.“一直做某事”。故选B。 7．句意：我知道这会让他伤心，伤害他的感情和让他闭嘴。 crazy疯狂的；afraid害怕的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的。根据“it would hurt his feelings and shut him up”可知，此句是说这些话会让他伤心。故选C。 8．句意：我说的话使他充满了愤怒。 offered提供；helped帮助；filled装满；treated对待。根据“him with anger”可知，作者的话让他充满了愤怒。故选C。 9．句意：他试图越过我的座位抓住我，尖叫道：“就是这样！就是这样！” catch抓住；face面对；understand理解；welcome欢迎。根据“He tried to reach over my seat”可知，此句是说试图越过座位抓住我。故选A。 10．句意：他的反应让我很惊讶，我坐在座位上。 Satisfied满意的；Surprised吃惊的；Nervous紧张的；Serious严肃的。根据“I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before.”可知，此句是说他的反应让我很惊讶。故选B。 11．句意：在那里，我们的英语老师布莱克先生让我们讨论这件事。 discuss讨论；complete完成；explain解释；report报道。根据“the matter”可知，老师让作者和纳撒尼尔讨论这件事。故选A。 12．句意：直到那时，我才终于发现，当我伤害了某人的身体时，伤口最终会愈合。 while当……的时候，从句中的动词为延续性动词；after在……以后；when当……的时候，从句中的谓语动词可以延续，也可以非延续；where哪里。根据“the woulds (伤口) finally heal”可知，此句是说当我伤害了某人的身体时，“hurt”为非延续性动词。故选C。 13．句意：但当我用我的话伤害了某人，有时痛苦永远不会消失。 words话语；action行动；ideas主意；stories故事。根据“sometimes the pain (疼痛) never goes away”可知，当作者用语言伤害了某人，有时痛苦永远不会消失。故选A。 14．句意：讨论结束时，我向纳撒尼尔道歉。 goodbye再见；thanks谢谢；sorry对不起；hello问候。根据“But when I hurt someone with my ..., sometimes the pain never goes away.”可知，最终作者意识到了自己的错误，因此是向对方道歉。故选C。 15．句意：但我相信，当我不断请求上帝帮助我时，他会告诉我什么时候该闭上嘴。 eyes眼睛；mouth嘴；windows窗户；door门。根据“I began to think how often what I said hurt others”可知，作者在思考自己说的话有多频繁地伤害他人，因此是请求上帝帮助自己学会闭嘴。故选B。 第二套 24-25八上·江苏省东台市第五教育联盟·期中 When the boys 16 home, it was eleven o’clock. It was dark 17 but there was a light inside their home and the door 18 . They could see a man inside. “Who can 19 be?” Said Peter. “Mother and Father 20 to do some 21 just now. They won’t be home 22 eight o’clock.” When the man saw Peter, he looked 23 . Then he smiled and said. “Come in! You don’t know me, but I’m a friend of 24 .” The man didn’t see John. Peter went inside and began 25 to the man but John didn’t. He quickly but quietly ran off. He soon found a policeman and brought him back 26 home. The man was 27 there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman caught him 28 the arm. Just then the boys’ parents 29 . “Is the man your friend?” The policeman asked Mr. Turner. “No, he is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. 30 nice of you to catch him.” 16．A．reached B．arrived in C．goes to D．reached to 17．A．out of B．outside C．outsides D．inside 18．A．opened B．was open C．was opened D．open 19．A．he B．she C．it D．that 20．A．have been B．have gone C．go D．went 21．A．shops B．shopping C．shoppings D．shop 22．A．until B．at C．to D．before 23．A．frightening B．fear C．frightened D．surprised 24．A．your father B．your father’s C．your mother D．your family 25．A．saying B．talking C．speaking D．telling 26．A．to B．to their C．their D．at 27．A．already B．always C．still D．yet 28．A．in B．on C．at D．by 29．A．returned B．returned back C．had returned D．had returned back 30．A．It’s B．This’s C．This is D．So is 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文讲述了两个小孩智斗小偷的故事，表现了他们的机智勇敢和随机应变。 16．句意：孩子们到家时，已经11点钟了。 reached到达；arrived in到达，后接大地点；goes to去；reached to错误搭配。home是副词，前面不加介词。故选A。 17．句意：外面很黑，但屋里有灯光，门是开着的。 out of从……里面（走出）；outside外面，副词；outsides外部，名词；inside里面。根据“but there was a light inside their home”可知，外面很黑，分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语。故选B。 18．句意：外面很黑，但屋里有灯光，门是开着的。 opened打开，动词过去式；was open开着的；was opened被打开；open打开，原形动词。根据下文“They could see a man inside.”可知，能够看到屋内的灯光，说明屋门的状态是开着的，B项符合。故选B。 19．句意：“会是谁呢？”彼得说。 he他；she她；it它；that那个。根据上文“They could see a man inside.”可知，没有看清那人的容貌，需用it来指代。故选C。 20．句意：爸爸妈妈刚才去买东西了。 have been来过；have gone已经走了，表示还没回来；go to去；went去，是go的过去式。根据“just now”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处用过去式形式。故选D。 21．句意：爸爸妈妈刚才去买东西了。 shops商店，复数形式；shopping购物；shoppings错误表达；shop商店，单数形式。do some shopping“买东西”，是固定词组。故选B。 22．句意：他们要到八点钟才会回家。 until直到，和not连用表示“直到……才”；at在；to到；before在……之前。根据“They won’t be home…eight o’clock.”的语境可知，此处指某个动作或状态直到某一时刻才开始或发生，not…until“直到……才”，是固定词组。故选A。 23．句意：那人看到彼得时，显得很害怕。 frightening让人恐慌的；fear害怕；frightened感到恐慌的；surprised感到惊讶的。根据下文“he is a thief”可知，他是一个小偷，所以看到家里回来人时，应是感到恐慌的，主语为“he”，frightened符合。故选C。 24．句意：你不认识我，但我是你父亲的一个朋友。 your father你的父亲；your father’s你父亲的；your mother你的母亲；your family你的家庭。a friend of one’s 表示“某人的一个朋友”，所以B项符合。故选B。 25．句意：彼得进去和他说话，约翰却没有。 saying说，后接说的话；talking谈话；speaking说（语言）；telling告诉。talk to sb.“和某人交谈”，是固定词组。故选B。 26．句意：他很快找到了一个警察，把他带回了他们家。 to到；to their到他们的；their他们的；at在。home用作副词不和to连用，用作名词则用冠词或物主代词修饰，前面需加to，所以B项符合。故选B。 27．句意：那个人还在那里，但当他看到警察时，他试图逃跑。 already已经；always总是；still仍然；yet还。根据“but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off”可知，那人依然在屋里。故选C。 28．句意：警察抓住了他的胳膊。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；by由。catch sb. by the arm“抓住某人的胳膊”，是固定词组。故选D。 29．句意：就在那时，孩子们的父母回来了。 returned返回，动词过去式；returned back错误表达；had returned回来了，过去完成时；had returned back错误表达。根据“Just then”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故选A。 30．句意：你能抓住他真是太好了。 It’s它是；This’s错误表达；This is这是；So is……也是。分析句子可知，本句是固定句型“It’s + adj.+of sb.+to do sth.”结构。故选A。 第三套 24-25八上·江苏省徐州市邳州市·期中 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 One day, a young man 31 a green bag went into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. Open your mouth and put out your tongue,” the doctor said, “OK. You can 32 your mouth now. It’s clear something is wrong with you. You have to do more 33 .” “But, doctor,” the young man said. “I don’t think…” “Don’t tell me 34 you think,” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I have seen many people like you. 35 of them get any exercise. They 36 in offices or in front of the computers all 37 long. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 38 a day.” “Doctor, you don’t understand,” the young man said. “I…” “I don’t want to hear any excuses.” the doctor said. “ 39 find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get fat and have health problems when you are 40 .” “Actually I walk every day.” the young man said. “Oh, yes, I know what kind of walking you mean. You 41 a few meters to the metro station from your flat, a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a/an 42 for lunch and back.” “Please listen to me, doctor!” the young man shouted, getting 43 . “I’m a 44 .” the man continued, “I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.” For a moment, the doctor said 45 , and then he said slowly, “Put your tongue out again, will you?” 31．A．on B．in C．with D．for 32．A．close B．open C．watch D．look 33．A．homework B．dishes C．work D．exercise 34．A．how B．why C．where D．what 35．A．All B．None C．Most D．Some 36．A．eat B．stand C．run D．sit 37．A．evening B．afternoon C．day D．morning 38．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days 39．A．Don’t B．It’s best C．You’d better D．You’re better 40．A．bigger B．older C．smaller D．younger 41．A．walk B．drive C．run D．fly 42．A．office B．school C．cafe D．factory 43．A．angry B．surprised C．tired D．worried 44．A．officer B．postman C．teacher D．businessman 45．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none 【答案】 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．B 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个邮递员去医院送信，却被医生当成了去看病的病人给他看起来病，最终在邮递员终于有机会开口说话时，医生傻眼了。 31．句意：一天，一个拿着绿色袋子的年轻人走进医生的房间。 on关于；in在……里面；with带有；for为了。根据“a young man…a green bag”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示这个年轻人拿着一个绿色袋子，with符合。故选C。 32．句意：你现在可以闭上嘴了。 close关闭；open打开；watch观看；look看。根据上文“Open your mouth”可知，医生给病人看完之后让病人闭上嘴。故选A。 33．句意：你必须多锻炼。 homework家庭作业；dishes盘；work工作；exercise锻炼。根据下文“What you need is to walk quickly”可知，此处指锻炼。故选D。 34．句意：“别告诉我你的想法，”医生说。 how如何；why为什么；where在哪里；what什么。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，what符合。故选D。 35．句意：他们都没有得到任何锻炼。 All所有；None没有一个；Most大多数；Some一些。根据“any”并结合选项可知，此句为否定句，none符合。故选B。 36．句意：他们整天坐在办公室或电脑前。 eat吃；stand站；run跑；sit坐。根据上文“…of them get any exercise”可知，他们都没有得到任何锻炼，所以指坐在办公室或电脑前。故选D。 37．句意：他们整天坐在办公室或电脑前。 evening晚上；afternoon下午；day天；morning早上。all day long“整天”，是固定词组。故选C。 38．句意：你需要的是每天快速行走至少30分钟。 seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据空后的“a day”并结合选项可知，此处指每天快速行走至少30分钟。故选B。 39．句意：你最好找时间锻炼。 Don’t不要；It’s best这是最好的；You’d better你最好；You’re better你最好。根据空后的“find”为动词原形可知，C项符合，had better do sth.“最好做某事”，是固定词组。故选C。 40．句意：如果你不这样做，你老了后会变胖，出现健康问题。 bigger更大的；older更老的；smaller更小的；younger更年轻的。根据“you will get fat and have health problems”并结合选项可知，此处指上了年纪后会出现的问题。故选B。 41．句意：你从公寓步行几米到地铁站，从车站到办公室再步行几米，从办公室到一家咖啡馆再步行几米来吃午饭和回来。 walk走；drive驾驶；run跑；fly飞。根据上文“I know what kind of walking you mean”可知，此处指走路。故选A。 42．句意：你从公寓步行几米到地铁站，从车站到办公室再步行几米，从办公室到一家咖啡馆再步行几米来吃午饭和回来。 office办公室；school学校；cafe咖啡馆；factory工厂。根据空后的“for lunch”可知，此处指吃午餐的地方，C项符合。故选C。 43．句意：“请听我说，医生！”年轻人愤怒地喊道。 angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；tired疲惫的；worried担心的。根据“shouted”可知，这位年轻人应该是生气了。故选A。 44．句意：我是一名邮递员。 officer官员；postman邮递员；teacher老师；businessman商人。根据下文“I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.”可知，这位年轻人是一位邮递员。故选B。 45．句意：医生沉默了一会儿，然后慢慢地说：“把舌头再伸出来，好吗？” something某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；none没有一个。根据“ then he said slowly…”可知，医生沉默了一会儿，然后才说话，nothing符合。故选C。 第四套 24-25八上·江苏省宿迁市宿豫区·期中 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the 46 . It was an early morning, my mother went shopping 47 my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start!” I told 48 . As I didn’t have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a 49 by making an omelette (煎蛋卷). I 50 an egg, some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and 51 the tomatoes and onions. At this time, something 52 happened—I cut my hand. Ouch! The small accident (事故) didn’t 53 me and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break the egg 54 a bowl (碗). The spices (香料) were next. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in the big frying pan (煎锅). 55 went well. Suddenly I found that I didn’t get a 56 to turn over the omelette in the frying pan. Soon, I 57 all over the kitchen to look for the spoon. 58 , I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really 59 when I saw the omelette. My first cooking turned out to be 60 . It made me have the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes. 46．A．restaurant B．factory C．kitchen D．hall 47．A．and B．but C．or D．then 48．A．herself B．himself C．yourself D．myself 49．A．cook B．driver C．teacher D．doctor 50．A．took away B．took out C．took up D．took off 51．A．took up B．dressed up C．cut up D．made up 52．A．exciting B．unlucky C．interesting D．boring 53．A．improve B．question C．move D．stop 54．A．on B．for C．into D．to 55．A．None B．Someone C．Nothing D．Everything 56．A．knife B．plate C．spoon D．bowl 57．A．flew B．slept C．shopped D．ran 58．A．Quietly B．Differently C．Finally D．Loudly 59．A．happy B．sad C．interested D．bored 60．A．wrong B．nice C．poor D．terrible 【答案】 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．D 56．C 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者第一次做煎蛋卷的烹饪经历。 46．句意：但我妈妈从来不让我进厨房。 restaurant餐厅；factory工厂；kitchen厨房；hall大厅。根据文中“When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the…”可知，此处指的是作者的妈妈不让作者进厨房。kitchen“厨房”，符合语境。故选C。 47．句意：那是一个清晨，我妈妈去购物了，我妹妹还在睡觉。 and并且；but但是；or或者；then然后。根据文中“It was an early morning, my mother went shopping…my sister was still sleeping.”及下文可知，作者的妈妈去购物，并且作者的妹妹在睡觉，空处前后句子之间为并列关系。and“并且”，符合语境。故选A。 48．句意：我告诉自己。 herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根据文中“I told…”及上文可知，此处指的是作者对自己说要开始做饭了，myself“我自己”，反身代词作宾语，符合语境。故选D。 49．句意：由于我没有吃早餐，我决定做煎蛋卷，开始我作为厨师的第一次尝试。 cook厨师；driver司机；teacher教师；doctor医生。根据文中“As I didn’t have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a…by making an omelette.”及上文可知，作者要进厨房，作为厨师给自己做早餐。cook“厨师”，符合语境。故选A。 50．句意：我拿出一个鸡蛋、一些西红柿和洋葱。 took away带走了；took out拿出；took up占据；took off起飞。根据文中“I…an egg, some tomatoes and onions. ”及上文中“I decided to start my first try as a…by making an omelette.”可知，此处指的是作者拿出了这些食材。took out拿出，符合语境。故选B。 51．句意：然后我把西红柿和洋葱洗净并切碎。 took up占据；dressed up盛装打扮；cut up切碎；made up编造。根据文中“Then I washed and…the tomatoes and onions.”可知，此处指的是作者切碎了西红柿和洋葱。cut up“切碎”，符合语境。故选C。 52．句意：这时，不幸的事情发生了——我割破了手。哎哟！ exciting令人兴奋的；unlucky不幸的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据文中“At this time, something…happened—I cut my hand. Ouch!”可知，作者切到了手，因此是不幸的事情发生了。unlucky“不幸的”，符合语境。故选B。 53．句意：这场小事故并没有阻止我，我继续做煎蛋卷。 improve改善；question质问；move移动；stop阻止。根据文中“The small accident didn’t…me and I went on cooking my omelette.”可知，此处指的是小的事故并没有阻止作者继续做煎蛋卷。stop“阻止”，符合语境。故选D。 54．句意：我三次试图把鸡蛋打碎到碗里。 on在……上面；for为了；into在……里面；to向。根据文中“I tried three times to break the egg…a bowl”可知，此处指的是作者尝试把鸡蛋打进碗里，into“在……里面”，符合语境。故选C。 55．句意：一切顺利。 None没有人；Someone一些人；Nothing没有什么；Everything一切。根据文中“…went well.”及下文可知，此处指的是作者做煎蛋卷前期一起顺利，everything“一切”，符合语境。故选D。 56．句意：突然，我发现我没有勺子来翻煎锅里的煎蛋卷。 knife刀；plate盘子；spoon勺子；bowl碗。根据文中“Suddenly I found that I didn’t get a…to turn over the omelette in the frying pan.”及下文中“Soon, I…all over the kitchen to look for the spoon.”可知，此处指的是作者找勺子用来翻煎蛋卷。spoon“勺子”，符合语境。故选C。 57．句意：很快，我跑遍厨房找勺子。 flew飞；slept睡觉；shopped购物；ran跑。根据文中“Soon, I…all over the kitchen to look for the spoon.”可知，此处指的是作者跑遍厨房找勺子。ran“跑”，符合语境。故选D。 58．句意：最后，我找到了勺子，很快地翻了翻煎蛋卷。 Quietly安静地；Differently不同地；Finally最后；Loudly大声地。根据文中“…I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly.”可知，此处指的是作者最终找到了勺子。finally“最后”，符合语境。故选C。 59．句意：当我看到煎蛋卷时，我感到非常高兴。 happy开心的；sad悲伤的；interested 感兴趣的；bored无聊的。根据文中“I made it! I felt really…when I saw the omelette.”可知，此处指的是作者最终做成了煎蛋卷，作者感到开心。happy“开心的”，符合语境。故选A。 60．句意：我的第一次烹饪很好吃。 wrong错误的；nice美好的；poor贫穷的；terrible糟糕的。根据文中“My first cooking turned out to be…”及下文可知，此处指的是作者的第一次烹饪是美好的。nice“美好的”，符合语境。故选B。 第五套 24-25八上·江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片·期中 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some artists today make art with very unusual things, like old clothes, vegetables, butterflies, and so on. Gary LeMaster makes beautiful art 61 a different kind of unusual material. He uses eggshells! An eggshell is the 62 outside part of an egg. How does he do it? First, he 63 a picture on the eggshell with a pencil. Then he uses a dentist’s tool to 64 some small parts of the shell. Clearly, it is very 65 . LeMaster needs to control the tool very 66 . If he doesn’t, the eggshell can break into many 67 pieces. Then he has to 68 the eggshell and start again with a new one. When the sculpture is finished, LeMaster puts a 69 material on it. Now the eggshell sculpture (雕刻) will not break. Then he puts each sculpture in a space 70 people can just look at it, but not break it. Sometimes he puts 71 sculptures under glass. This way, the sculptures will 72 a long time. LeMaster makes many different kinds of 73 eggshell sculptures. Practicing the sculpture has improved his attention. He wishes to become an artist in the future to offer wonders to people as 74 as possible. He will also try his best to make his dream 75 . 61．A．in B．for C．of D．with 62．A．thin B．deep C．hard D．light 63．A．writes B．draws C．buys D．shows 64．A．cut out B．find out C．look out D．put out 65．A．interesting B．difficult C．beautiful D．exciting 66．A．easily B．quickly C．slowly D．simply 67．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 68．A．put away B．get away C．throw away D．walk away 69．A．cheap B．cold C．strange D．special 70．A．so B．or C．but D．and 71．A．your B．his C．her D．their 72．A．take B．last C．wait D．work 73．A．amazing B．boring C．tiring D．amazed 74．A．much B．many C．few D．little 75．A．come down B．come back C．come on D．come true 【答案】 61．D 62．C 63．B 64．A 65．B 66．C 67．A 68．C 69．D 70．A 71．B 72．B 73．A 74．A 75．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了艺术家Gary LeMaster如何用蛋壳创作雕塑的过程和方法。 61．句意：Gary LeMaster用一种不同寻常的材料制作漂亮的艺术品。 in在……里；for为了；of……的；with用。根据“a different kind of unusual material”和“He uses eggshells!”可知此处表示Gary LeMaster “用”不同寻常的材料进行制作。故选D。 62．句意：蛋壳是鸡蛋外部坚硬的部分。 thin薄的；deep深的；hard坚硬的；light轻的。根据“outside part of an egg”可知，蛋壳是鸡蛋外部坚硬的部分。故选C。 63．句意：首先，他用铅笔在蛋壳上画一幅画。 writes写；draws画；buys买；shows展示。根据“a picture on the eggshell with a pencil可知，此处指用铅笔画画。故选B。 64．句意：然后，他用牙医的工具切下蛋壳的一些小部分。 cut out切割；find out找出；look out注意；put out熄灭。根据“some small parts of the shell”可知，此处指将蛋壳切割。故选A。 65．句意：很显然这很困难。 interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；beautiful美丽的；exciting兴奋的。根据“If he doesn’t, the eggshell can break into many...”及常识可知，切割蛋壳的过程是很难的。故选B。 66．句意：LeMaster需要非常缓慢地控制工具。 easily容易地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；simply简单地。根据“If he doesn’t, the eggshell can break into many...”可知，蛋壳一不小心就会碎裂，所以控制工具要缓慢。故选C。 67．句意：如果他不这样做，蛋壳会裂成很多小块。 little很少，小的；a little一点点；few几乎没有；a few少数。根据“many...pieces”可知，此处表示蛋壳裂成很多小片。故选A。 68．句意：然后他不得不扔掉蛋壳，重新开始一个新的。 put away放好；get away逃离；throw away扔掉；walk away走开。根据“start again with a new one”可知，此处指扔掉破碎的蛋壳。故选C。 69．句意：当雕塑完成后，LeMaster会在上面涂上一种特殊的材料。 cheap便宜的；cold冷的；strange奇怪的；special特别的。根据“Now the eggshell sculpture will not break.”可知，现在蛋壳不像之前那样容易破损，是因为涂了特殊材料，D选项符合句意。故选D。 70． 句意：然后他把每个雕塑放在一个空间里，这样人们就可以看着它，但不能打破它。 so因此；or或者；but但是；and和。“he puts each sculpture in a space”和“people can just look at it, but not break it”构成因果关系，设空处后为结果。故选A。 71．句意：有时他会把他的雕刻放在玻璃下面。 your你的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“Sometimes he puts...”可知，主语是he，此处需用形容词性物主代词his。故选B。 72．句意：这样，雕刻可以保存很长时间。 take拿；last持续，继续存在；wait等待；work工作。根据“This way, the sculptures will...a long time.”可知，把雕塑放在玻璃下面，是为了保存时间更久，B选项符合语境。故选B。 73．句意：LeMaster制作了许多不同种类令人惊叹的蛋壳雕塑。 amazing令人惊叹的，修饰物；boring无聊的；tiring疲惫的；amazed感到惊奇的，修饰人。结合前文内容，此处陈述LeMaster的作品特点为正面赞扬，排除B和C，且被修饰词为物，所以选填amazing。故选A。 74．句意：他希望将来成为一名艺术家，尽可能地为人们创造奇迹。 much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；few几个；little一点。as much as possible“尽量；尽可能多”。故选A。 75．句意：他也会尽最大努力实现自己的梦想。 come down下来；come back回来；come on加油；come true实现。根据“make his dream...”可知，此处指实现梦想。故选D。 第六套 24-25八上·江苏省扬州市江都区八校联谊·期中 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Nancy, do you know what day it is tomorrow?” asked Lily. “It’s Mummy’s birthday!” cried Nancy. “What are we going to give her as a 76 ?” That was the 77 . They couldn’t think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn’t seem 78 enough for Mummy! Both girls 79 how they could make Mummy’s birthday an extra surprise. They asked Papa for help. After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a 80 ! Next morning Papa 81 the girls very early, even before the sun had risen properly. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to 82 . Papa and Lily blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Nancy 83 some pictures to decorate the house. Soon the room was looking very 84 indeed. Then they got into the 85 . “Let’s make breakfast!” Papa began giving 86 in a low voice. Lily and Nancy did as Papa said. 87 the children made the breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of 88 orange juice and another full of warm milk. Mummy came out of her room. The girls 89 to her and hugged (拥抱) her. “Happy birthday!” “What a wonderful surprise!” cried Mummy, looking at the 90 and the breakfast table. It was the best breakfast Mummy had ever eaten. 76．A．treat B．picnic C．picture D．present 77．A．answer B．problem C．reason D．diary 78．A．special B．good C．expensive D．easy 79．A．knew B．learned C．forgot D．wondered 80．A．dream B．plan C．surprise D．club 81．A．woke up B．made up C．looked after D．ran after 82．A．exercise B．read C．work D．play 83．A．put in B．put on C．put down D．put up 84．A．clean B．empty C．beautiful D．huge 85．A．garden B．bedroom C．kitchen D．study 86．A．questions B．candies C．invitations D．instructions 87．A．Quietly B．Carelessly C．Suddenly D．Usually 88．A．free B．fresh C．strange D．terrible 89．A．agreed B．rushed C．pointed D．complained 90．A．juice B．balloons C．milk D．salad 【答案】 76．D 77．B 78．A 79．D 80．B 81．A 82．C 83．D 84．C 85．C 86．D 87．A 88．B 89．B 90．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily和Nancy在爸爸的帮助下给妈妈准备了一个特别的生日礼物。 76．句意：我们要送她什么礼物呢？ treat对待；picnic野餐；picture图片；present礼物。根据“‘It’s Mummy’s birthday!’ cried Nancy. ‘What are we going to give her as a...?’”可知，这里是指给妈妈的生日礼物。故选D。 77．句意：这就是问题所在。 answer回答；problem问题；reason原因；diary日记。结合“They couldn’t think of anything!”可知，她们想不到应该准备什么礼物，所以这是个问题。故选B。 78．句意：但这对妈妈来说似乎不够特别！ special特别的；good好的；expensive昂贵的；easy容易的。结合“Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn’t seem...enough for Mummy!”可知，这里是指不够特别。故选A。 79．句意：两个女孩都想知道怎样才能给妈妈的生日带来额外的惊喜。 knew知道；learned学习；forgot忘记；wondered想知道。结合“Both girls...how they could make Mummy’s birthday an extra surprise.”可知，这里是指都想知道。故选D。 80．句意：他们终于有了一个计划！ dream梦想；plan计划；surprise惊喜；club俱乐部。结合“After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a...!”可知，这里是指有了一个计划。故选B。 81．句意：第二天早上，太阳还没升起，爸爸就很早就把女儿们叫醒了。 woke up叫醒；made up化妆；looked after照顾；ran after追求。结合“Next morning Papa...the girls very early,”可知，这里是指叫醒女儿们。故选A。 82．句意：他们三个迅速而安静地开始工作。 exercise运动；read读； work工作；play玩耍。结合“Papa and Lily blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Nancy... some pictures to decorate the house.”可知，这里是指他们开始工作。故选C。 83．句意：爸爸和Lily吹起了红色、黄色、绿色、蓝色的气球，而Nancy贴了一些照片来装饰房子。 put in提出；put on穿上；put down放下；put up贴。结合“Nancy... some pictures to decorate the house”可知，这里是指贴照片。故选D。 84．句意：很快，房间看起来确实很漂亮。 clean干净的；empty空的；beautiful漂亮的；huge巨大的。结合“Soon the room was looking very... indeed.”可知，经过装饰后，房间看起来确实很漂亮。故选C。 85．句意：然后他们进了厨房。 garden花园；bedroom房间；kitchen厨房；study学习。结合“‘Let’s make breakfast!’”可知，这里是指进入厨房。故选C。 86．句意：爸爸开始低声给出指示。 questions问题；candies糖果；invitations邀请；instructions指示。结合“Papa began giving...in a low voice. Lily and Nancy did as Papa said.”可知，这里是指给出指示。故选D。 87．句意：孩子们悄悄地把早餐准备好了。 Quietly悄悄地；Carelessly粗心地；Suddenly突然；Usually通常。结合“Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to...”可知，这里是指孩子们悄悄地把早餐准备好了。故选A。 88．句意：有三明治，一份水果沙拉，一杯新鲜的橙汁和另一杯热牛奶。 free自由的；fresh新鲜的；strange陌生的；terrible糟糕的。结合“orange juice”可知，这里是指新鲜的橙汁。故选B。 89．句意：女孩们冲过去拥抱她。 agreed同意；rushed冲；pointed指向；complained抱怨。结合“Mummy came out of her room. The girls...to her and hugged (拥抱) her.”可知，这里是指冲过去。故选B。 90．句意：“多么奇妙的惊喜！”妈妈看着气球和早餐桌叫道。 juice果汁；balloons气球；milk牛奶；salad沙拉。结合“Papa and Lily blew up balloons”可知，这里是指气球。故选B。 第七套 24-25八上·江苏省泰州市靖江市八校联盟·期中 It was very dark. Peter came back home. He looked very 91 . “What’s wrong, Peter? How is your trip?” His mother asked 92 a smile. “I didn’t climb to the 93 of the mountain. It is so high and there are many big or small stones (石头) on the path. I kept on 94 for two hours. But later I felt 95 tired and it was getting dark, so I had to come back.” Peter cried. “That’s all right, Peter. You are only fourteen years old. You 96 try later.” his mother said. “But standing at the top of the mountain is my 97 !” Peter said. Peter’s father came over and asked 98 , “Did you hear birds singing on your path?” “Sure. There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the 99 was very sweet.” “Did you see 100 beautiful?” His father asked. “Yes, I saw the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the 101 flowers. They made an excellent 102 .” Peter answered. “That’s enough!” smiled the father, “Remember, my son. For often, getting 103 you want is not the most important thing. You didn’t reach the top of the mountain, 104 you got a lot on the way.” It is true that not every job will finish with a success (成功), and not every dream will 105 . The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way. 91．A．angry B．sad C．excited D．happy 92．A．with B．in C．for D．at 93．A．foot B．top C．middle D．front 94．A．crying B．jumping C．climbing D．complaining 95．A．badly B．finally C．really D．nearly 96．A．need B．must C．should D．can 97．A．job B．dream C．work D．sense 98．A．him B．himself C．her D．herself 99．A．voice B．sound C．noise D．whisper 100．A．anyone B．someone C．anything D．everything 101．A．meaningful B．cheerful C．useful D．colorful 102．A．dinner B．dream C．picture D．friend 103．A．how B．what C．when D．where 104．A．but B．so C．and D．or 105．A．take place B．take action C．have fun D．come true 【答案】 91．B 92．A 93．B 94．C 95．C 96．D 97．B 98．A 99．B 100．C 101．D 102．C 103．B 104．A 105．D 【导语】本文描述了一位名叫Peter的男孩没能成功爬到山顶，但是在父母的开导下，明白了最美的风景往往就在途中的道理。 91．句意：他看起来很伤心。 angry生气的；sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；happy快乐的。根据“I didn’t climb to the…”可知，Peter因为未能爬到山顶而感觉难过。故选B。 92．句意：他母亲带着微笑问道。 with带有；in在……里面；for为了；at 在。据“...a smile”可知，此处指母亲面带微笑提问。故选A。 93．句意：我没有爬到山顶。 foot脚；top顶部；middle中间；front前面。根据“It is so high”可知，此处描述山太高了，路上有很多大大小小的石头，可知是没能到达山顶。故选B。 94．句意：我坚持爬了两个小时。 crying哭泣；jumping跳跃；climbing攀爬；complaining抱怨。根据“of the mountain”可知，Peter是坚持爬山两个小时。故选C。 95．句意：但后来我感觉真的很累，而且天也黑了，所以我不得不回来。 badly糟糕地；finally最终；really真正地；nearly几乎。根据“I kept on…”可知，坚持爬山两个小时，应该是真的很累。故选C。 96．句意：以后你可以再试试。 need需要；must必须；should应该；can可以。根据“You are only fourteen years old.”可知，此处指母亲劝慰Peter，你才14岁，以后还可以尝试。故选D。 97．句意：但是站在山顶是我的梦想！ job工作；dream梦想；work 工作；sense感觉。结合上文可知，Peter非常想爬到山顶，可知爬到山顶是他的梦想。故选B。 98．句意：彼得的父亲走过来问他。 him 他；himself 他自己；her她；herself她自己。根据“Did you hear birds singing on your path”可知，后面的提问是父亲在问Peter。故选A。 99．句意：树上有各种各样的鸟在唱歌，声音非常甜美。 voice（人的）声音；sound声音，尤指自然界的声音；noise噪音；whisper耳语，根据“birds singing in the trees”可知，此处指鸟的叫声很美。故选B。 100．句意：你看到一些美丽的事物了吗？ anyone任何人；someone某人；anything任何事情；everything一切事情。根据“I saw the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees”可知，Peter回答看到了蓝天、白云、绿树和五颜六色的花，可知此处是父亲询问他有没有看到一些美丽的事物。故选C。 101．句意：我看到蓝天、白云、绿树和五颜六色的花。 meaningful有意义的；cheerful愉快的；useful有用的；colorful多彩的。根据“flowers”可知，此处描述颜色各异的花朵。故选D。 102．句意：它们构成了一幅绝美的图画。 dinner晚餐；dream梦想；picture图片；friend朋友。根据“I saw the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees…”可知，此处指蓝天、白云、绿树和五颜六色的花构成了一幅美丽的图画。故选C。 103．句意：很多时候，得到你想要的并不是最重要的事。 how如何；what什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“getting…you want”可知，此处指得到想要的东西，what作want的宾语。故选B。 104．句意：你没有到达山顶，但你在路上收获了很多。 but 但是；so所以；and和；or或者。根据“You didn’t reach the top of the mountain…you got a lot on the way”可知，；前后句子是转折关系。故选A。 105．句意：确实，不是每个任务都会以成功告终，也不是每个梦想都能实现。 take place发生；take action采取行动；have fun玩得开心；come true实现。根据“dream”可知，此处指梦想成真。故选D。 第八套 24-25八上·江苏省连云港市灌云县西片·期中 Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take 106 before you become true friends with someone. Friendship means different things to different people, 107 most people have the same opinions (观点) about what a “TRUE FRIEND” should be. There are some common qualities of a “TRUE FRIEND”. Firstly, true friends should be 108 with each other. It means telling the truth 109 and 110 telling lies, but of course, this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know 111 about you, such as getting a terrible score in a test. Then you may want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much 112 , but this is not a good idea. Your friends will 113 out the truth at last, and they will be 114 because you lied to them. So it is very important 115 friends to believe in each other. The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good 116 . You do not want to have a friend who is 117 to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to 118 a secret. Finally, be generous to your friends. You should 119 your things with your friends. Please remember 120 we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future. 106．A．minutes B．days C．hours D．years 107．A．but B．and C．then D．so 108．A．kind B．honest C．helpful D．polite 109．A．all the time B．sometimes C．some time D．some times 110．A．never B．always C．sometimes D．usually 111．A．something good B．anything good C．something bad D．anything bad 112．A．better B．worse C．bad D．good 113．A．find B．put C．come D．look 114．A．nervous B．happy C．angry D．cheerful 115．A．to B．for C．of D．with 116．A．listener B．talker C．speaker D．reader 117．A．willing B．ready C．not willing D．getting ready 118．A．make B．let C．take D．keep 119．A．give B．send C．talk D．share 120．A．the jokes B．the advice C．the secrets D．the activities 【答案】 106．D 107．A 108．B 109．A 110．A 111．D 112．A 113．A 114．C 115．B 116．A 117．C 118．D 119．D 120．B 【导语】本文主要探讨了交友的不易，并列举了成为“真朋友”所需要具备的一些品质，如诚实、倾听以及慷慨分享。 106．句意：有时候可能要花费很长时间才能和某人成为真正的朋友。 minutes分钟；days天；hours小时；years年。由“Making friends is not easy.”可知，交朋友需要一段比较长的时间。故选D。 107．句意：友谊对不同的人意味着不同的事情，而大多数人对“真正的朋友”的看法是相同的。 but但是；and而且；then然后；so 所以。由“different things to different people”和“most people have the same opinions”是转折关系。故选A。 108．句意：首先，真正的朋友应该相互诚实。 kind友好的；honest诚实的；helpful有帮助的；polite 礼貌的。根据下文提到的“telling the truth”可知，此处指诚实。故选B。 109．句意：这意味着一直要说实话，并且永远不要撒谎。 all the time一直；sometimes有时；some time 一些时间；some times 几次。由“It means telling the truth”可知，强调真实要一直说实话。故选A。 110．句意：这意味着一直要说实话，并且永远不要撒谎。 never从不；always总是；sometimes有时；usually 通常。由“telling the truth”可知，强调诚实，永远不要说谎。故选A。 111．句意：有时候你不想让你的朋友知道一些关于你的坏事，比如考试得了一个糟糕的分数。 something good好事，用于肯定句；anything good任何好事，常用于否定句、疑问句；something bad坏事，用于肯定句；anything bad任何坏事，常用于否定句、疑问句。由“getting a terrible score in a test.”可知，这是不好的事；由“you do not”可知，这是否定句。故选D。 112．句意：然后你可能想撒谎让自己感觉更好。 better更好；worse更差；bad不好；good好。由“much”可知，后接比较级；由“tell a lie to make yourself feel much”说谎的目的通常是为了自己感觉更好。故选A。 113．句意：你的朋友最终会发现真相并且他们会因为你撒谎而生气。 find找到；put放置；come来；look看。由“out the truth”可知，朋友会“找出”真相。故选A。 114．句意：你的朋友最终会发现真相并且他们会因为你撒谎而生气。 nervous紧张；happy高兴；angry生气；cheerful愉快。根据“because you lied to them”可知，被朋友撒谎后情绪一般是生气。故选C。 115．句意：所以朋友之间非常重要的是相互信任。 to去；for为了；of的；with与。由“it is very important”可知，此句结构为：It’s+adj. for sb. to do sth.。故选B。 116．句意：第二个最重要的品质是真正的朋友是一个好的倾听者。 listener听众；talker说话者；speaker演讲者；reader读者。由“listen to your problems”可知，好的朋友是一个愿意倾听的人。故选A。 117．句意：你不希望有一个不愿意倾听你问题的朋友，或者一个朋友可能会和学校里的每个人谈论你的问题。 willing愿意的；ready准备好的；not willing不愿意的；getting ready准备的。由“You do not want to have a friend”可知，不想要一个不愿意倾听的朋友。故选C。 118．句意：非常重要的是朋友要保守秘密。 make制造；let让；take带；keep保持。由“a secret”可知，保守秘密用“keep a secret”。故选D。 119．句意：你应该与你的朋友分享你的东西。 give给；send发送；talk谈论；share分享。根据“your things with your friends”可知，与朋友要分享东西。故选D。 120．句意：请记住我们给你的建议。 the jokes笑话；the advice建议；the secrets秘密；the activities活动。根据前文“Firstly，The second...”可知，符合前文给出的友谊建议。故选B。 2 / 56 1 / 56 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 完形填空15空 第一套 24-25八上·江苏省扬州市江都区第三中学·期中 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 We sat at the kitchen table as we did every afternoon when we got home from school. Matt had just started first grade, Mike had started sixth, and I had started freshman year of high school. “Mom, I colored in school today !” Matt said 1 , “That’s great. What did you color? Let me see what you did.” My mother looked through her 2 glasses as Matt held up his artwork. She brought the 3 close to her face. “This is great. So beautiful !” she said, and Matt smiled. “Hey, we should all color. Matt, tear 4 out some pages from that book.” He did so and placed one in front of each of us. My mother was given a coloring 5 with fairies. She asked my grandmother to push her 6 to the table and reached to pick out a pencil. I was fourteen and it 7 a bit childish to sit there with my family and color. But I had seen how mom’s face looked as she 8 her first pencil and the way she lit up when she saw Matt’s coloring. This was no 9 for pride (骄傲). I knew mum was dying of cancer and she didn’t have much time left. My eyes started to 10 with the salty tears. I wasn’t sure 11 my younger brothers understood, 12 they seemed to spend as much time as they could with her, so I think they knew deep down. Mother passed away the following year 13 fighting cancer for six-and-a-half years. Her life was one of those 14 books that was short but full of blues, greens, purples, yellows. She 15 filling out the book until the very end. She left us with these beautiful pages to look back on. 1．A．quietly B．sadly C．excitedly D．angrily 2．A．thick B．heavy C．dark D．broken 3．A．homework B．artwork C．housework D．schoolwork 4．A．you B．me C．them D．us 5．A．book B．page C．paper D．cover 6．A．closer B．deeper C．lower D．higher 7．A．smelt B．seemed C．sounded D．felt 8．A．picked up B．put up C．picked out D．put down 9．A．time B．place C．reason D．chance 10．A．hurt B．burn C．smile D．cry 11．A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．how much 12．A．but B．because C．and D．if 13．A．while B．before C．after D．until 14．A．wonderful B．interesting C．hopeful D．coloring 15．A．finished B．stopped C．kept D．missed 第二套 24-25八上·江苏省扬州市江都区实验初级中学·期中 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Miguel walked around the school, thinking of that boring English homework with such a stupid topic: The 16 person I’ve known? Who could he write about? He knew of a girl whose father had jumped in the river to save a boy. “That’s 17 .” he thought. But he didn’t know the man. He left the school. Suddenly he heard someone behind him call, “Hey.” Miguel 18 . It was his classmate, Robert. “I got to show you something.” Robert said. “What?” Miguel was 19 . Robert said, “Follow me.” They came to an alley (巷子). There was a white hen. Then, an idea bubbled in Miguel’s mind. He caught the hen by the neck and put it into a 20 on the ground and quickly tied the end closed. “What are you going to do with it?” Robert asked 21 . “Sell it.” Miguel answered. He would sell it to a mean (刻薄的) neighbor, Mr. Shafer, who once kept hens in his yard. “I think it’s 22 .” said Robert, angrily. “I’m out here.” “Go, then!” Miguel said. Robert walked out of the alley. 23 he left, he turned and 24 at Miguel, “You will regret (后悔)!” he cried. “I know it!” Yeah right, Miguel thought. Maybe this wasn’t such a good 25 . However, carrying the bag, he still walked toward Mr. Shafer’s home. There he got three dollars from Mr. Shafer. After arriving home, Miguel sat on his front porch (门廊) and recalled (回想) Robert’s words. “What have I done? Mr. Shafer’s really going to 26 it!” Miguel said to himself. He hadn’t cried for at least a year, but now he felt his eyes growing 27 . Yes, he had done a bad, bad thing. “I’ll save her.” He whispered. He couldn’t stop imagining the little hen in the bag, with his hands touching the 28 in his pocket. He hurried to Mr. Shafer’s house and walked slowly 29 the lawn, shuddering (发抖) from fear. Then Miguel saw the hen. He took out the three dollars from his pocket, put them on the porch and left with the hen. Again, he 30 the topic: “The bravest Person I’ve Known.” Did saving a hen from a mean man require courage? 16．A．cleverest B．nicest C．bravest D．luckiest 17．A．surprise B．advice C．excitement D．courage 18．A．shook B．moved C．turned D．walked 19．A．angry B．curious C．relaxed D．sad 20．A．bag B．pocket C．box D．cage 21．A．happily B．sadly C．surprisedly D．wildly 22．A．right B．wrong C．boring D．interesting 23．A．Before B．After C．If D．Until 24．A．smiled B．shouted C．laughed D．arrived 25．A．day B．story C．boy D．idea 26．A．make B．obey C．cook D．keep 27．A．big B．small C．dry D．wet 28．A．hen B．toy C．key D．money 29．A．across B．through C．over D．by 30．A．forgot B．remembered C．accepted D．refused 第三套 24-25八上·江苏省盐城市射阳县实验初级中学·期中 Long long ago, there was a river. The river was very unfriendly. He spent long time being 31 and never shared his water with any fish, plant or animal. His life was full of loneliness (孤独) and sadness. One day, a little girl came to the river. She was going to move to 32 country with her whole family. So she decided to put 33 favourite little fish into the river. This little fish, named Scamp, was a happy fish. 34 he fell into the river, he felt the river’s loneliness. To make the river 35 , Scamp had an idea. He tried his best to 36 to the river from time to time. But the river told Scamp to 37 . Scamp didn’t give up. He kept asking questions and 38 in the river. He sang beautiful songs, and 39 he started jumping in and out of the water. 40 time went by, the river became happy. They played together happily and became good 41 soon. But one day, this little fish was caught by a little boy. The river was very sad. The river spent that night thinking about how much 42 it was to have a friend! and how much he missed by not 43 him. Before, he was so stupid (傻的). From then on, the river became 44 to others. He liked smiling and sharing. He made friends 45 the plants and fish in the river. They are like a big family. 31．A．alive B．alone C．active D．generous 32．A．other B．another C．else D．the other 33．A．his B．her C．its D．your 34．A．Until B．If C．Because D．When 35．A．brave B．weak C．happy D．sad 36．A．talk B．say C．tell D．laugh 37．A．put away B．go away C．far away D．take away 38．A．standing B．swimming C．studying D．fighting 39．A．finally B．heavily C．sadly D．clearly 40．A．While B．Since C．Before D．As 41．A．classmates B．brothers C．parents D．friends 42．A．fun B．time C．money D．love 43．A．having B．playing C．talking D．eating 44．A．tired B．clean C．friendly D．unfriendly 45．A．for B．to C．with D．over 第四套 24-25八上·江苏省泰州市靖江市滨江学校·期中 I took my son to a popular restaurant for lunch and it seems that 46 else had the same idea. The 47 was full of people! I drove around the small car park for 10 minutes to look for a space. Finally, I 48 one. A lady was returning to her car, so I followed her and 49 patiently. As I did this, I looked back and noticed a young man quickly 50 his car behind me. As soon as he saw my indicator (转向灯) on for the space, he seemed very angry and began 51 his steering wheel (方向盘). It seemed that he was very disappointed (失望的) because of 52 such a space. I felt his pain. Maybe he had been looking for the 53 for a long time like me. When the lady left, I did something that surprised even me. I 54 off my indicator and drove straight past. I 55 the man have the place. The man behind me was surprised, unsure what to do. So I lowered my 56 and gave him a sign to take it, calling out at the same time, “It’s 57 .” I continued driving further down the road to 58 car park, where although I had to walk quite a bit further, I was glad I could. Perhaps the man couldn’t walk easily because his health wasn’t as good as mine. I will 59 know. But I knew the space 60 more to him than it did to me, when I saw him react the way he did. 46．A．none B．everyone C．nobody D．someone 47．A．office B．home C．restaurant D．shop 48．A．borrowed B．found C．bought D．accepted 49．A．guided B．helped C．waited D．met 50．A．stop B．pull C．push D．forget 51．A．giving B．hitting C．catching D．throwing 52．A．refusing B．choosing C．reaching D．missing 53．A．place B．person C．thing D．stage 54．A．put B．got C．broke D．turned 55．A．asked B．let C．put D．offer 56．A．head B．hand C．window D．door 57．A．mine B．yours C．ours D．hers 58．A．the other B．other C．others D．another 59．A．never B．seldom C．surely D．often 60．A．got B．brought C．showed D．meant 第五套 24-25八上·江苏省新海初级中学·期中 We never went to China before. So my parents planned a 61 to Beijing this summer. Then I decided to buy my father a book called China: Know Before You Go. “Looks very interesting, but we don’t 62 that.” he said. How 63 he was! Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o’clock. We walked past a(an) 64 restaurant. The staff (员工) were cleaning tables and were about to go home. “This looks good.” said my father. “I think it’s about to close.” I said. “People eat 65 than in the UK. It says so in my book.” “Oh, terrible!” said my father, “The night is young!” The staff looked a bit unhappy but 66 us to a table. A young woman handed us a 67 , all in Chinese. My father pointed to a few things. “That’s what we want.” he said. My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping (敲击) the bowl like playing the drums (鼓). “Don’t do that, Dad.” I said. “It’s not 68 in China.” After a while, one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table. My father took it and started eating. “Where’s the 69 of the food?” he said to the waitress. “Dad,” I said, “people in China 70 food together. That dish you’re eating is for 71 .” But he ate everything on the plate. “Dad,” I said, “in China, people think it’s rude if you eat everything. They think you are still 72 .” Finally, my father asked about the price. He 73 and handed the waiter 20 yuan before leaving. The waiter looked 74 . “What are you doing?” I said. “People don’t give tips (小费) in China.” I never felt so embarrassed in all my life. The 75 and the sights were fantastic and I’ll surely go back to China. But next time I’ll leave my father at home. 61．A．house B．trip C．ticket D．room 62．A．need B．make C．mind D．read 63．A．clever B．kind C．wrong D．serious 64．A．amazing B．cheap C．empty D．expensive 65．A．faster B．quicker C．later D．earlier 66．A．helped B．showed C．asked D．told 67．A．note B．menu C．pen D．book 68．A．interesting B．generous C．patient D．polite 69．A．rest B．name C．price D．choice 70．A．tastes B．buys C．shares D．cooks 71．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 72．A．hungry B．poor C．full D．healthy 73．A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid 74．A．surprised B．happy C．worried D．sad 75．A．table B．story C．food D．weather 第六套 24-25八上·江苏省连云港市灌云县·期中 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One day, a young man with a green bag went into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. 76 your mouth and put out your tongue (舌头),” the doctor said, “OK. You can close your mouth now. It’s clear something is 77 with you. You have to do more 78 .” “But, doctor,” the young man said. “I don’t think...” “Don’t tell me 79 you think,” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you 80 . I have seen many people like you. None of them get any exercise. They 81 in offices or in front of the computers all 82 long. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 83 a day.” “Doctor, you don’t know,” the young man said. “I…” “I don’t want to hear any 84 .” the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get fat and have health problems when you are 85 .” “Actually I walk every day.” the young man said. “Oh, yes, I know what kind of walking you mean. You 86 a few meters to the metro (地铁) station from your flat, a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a/an 87 for lunch and back.” “Please listen to me, doctor! ” the young man 88 , getting angry. “I’m a 89 .” the man continued, “I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.” For a moment, the doctor said 90 , and then he said slowly, “Put your tongue out again, will you?” 76．A．Look B．Close C．Open D．Watch 77．A．wrong B．strange C．nice D．exciting 78．A．homework B．dishes C．work D．exercise 79．A．how B．why C．where D．what 80．A．could B．need C．can D．do 81．A．eat B．stand C．run D．sit 82．A．evening B．afternoon C．day D．morning 83．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days 84．A．news B．advice (建议) C．excuses (借口) D．stories 85．A．bigger B．older C．smaller D．younger 86．A．walk B．drive C．run D．fly 87．A．office B．school C．restaurant D．garden 88．A．shouted B．smiled C．said D．laughed 89．A．waiter B．postman C．teacher D．policeman 90．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none 第七套 24-25八上·江苏省海安市初中教学联盟·期中 It was the summer of my 16th year. I was with a group of boys touring a college. When the 91 had first started, I was filled with excitement. The college was my dream college, which I had wanted to be admitted to since I was a(n) 92 . I thought I would start on a new path in my life. But five days later, I was filled with 93 . I missed my mum. I missed my dad. I missed the mountains, the 94 trees, and the smell of the wild flowers in my hometown. I didn’t think I could feel 95 any more. I walked outside and sat down on a bench. I knew that I was at a crossroads and that the decision I was going to 96 would affect (影响) the rest of my life. This college had sounded so 97 to me a few weeks ago. Now, however, I knew that I could 98 go to school here. I couldn’t be so far away from my 99 for so long. I sighed a long sigh and looked up at the setting sun. The 100 was amazing. It filled the whole sky and I felt its beauty and peace. 101 this moment, I knew that I was making the right decision. It made me 102 Robert Frost’s poem: I took the one less travelled by , and that has made all the difference. Since that day, I have been at many crossroads in my life. Sometimes I made the 103 decision and had to go back to make things right. More often than not, though, I felt encouraged and made some choices. They 104 me where I needed to go and helped me become who I needed to be. Next time you are at a crossroads, keep your 105 looking ahead and your heart open. Let courage guide your steps and you will always take the road meant for you. 91．A．show B．trip C．class D．competition 92．A．adult B．parent C．child D．teacher 93．A．surprise B．confidence C．happiness D．sadness 94．A．brown B．green C．black D．white 95．A．homesick B．excited C．sorry D．nervous 96．A．build B．make C．run D．use 97．A．impossible B．natural C．similar D．good 98．A．often B．always C．never D．seldom 99．A．family B．school C．teacher D．classmate 100．A．college B．sunset C．sky D．programme 101．A．Under B．For C．On D．At 102．A．think of B．care about C．look after D．hear of 103．A．different B．interesting C．wrong D．strange 104．A．caught B．took C．found D．met 105．A．eyes B．ears C．feet D．teeth 第八套 24-25八上·江苏省宿迁市泗洪县·期中 In the early 1900s, people in England often 106 by steam train (蒸汽火车). On the trains, there were many compartments (隔间). About six people could sit in one compartment. One day, six people were travelling in a compartment on a train. 107 of them were quiet and well-behaved. Some of them read books and 108 were sleeping. But the sixth was a 109 young man who was making a lot of trouble for the other passengers. He was 110 and taking his shoes off. He even sang songs loudly from time to time. 111 , the young man got off at a station with his two heavy bags. 112 of the other passengers helped him. But one of them watched the rude young man and 113 until he was very far away. Then, the man on the train opened the 114 and shouted to the rude young man, “Hey, you left 115 behind in the compartment!” The young man 116 and hurried back with his two heavy bags. He was very 117 when he arrived, with his 118 open and panting (大口喘气). He 119 through the window, “What did I leave behind? Give it to me!” 120 the train began to move, the passenger who had called him back opened the window and said, “A very bad impression (印象).” 106．A．worked B．competed C．argued D．travelled 107．A．Six B．Five C．Four D．Three 108．A．others B．other C．others’ D．the other 109．A．polite B．crazy C．rude D．funny 110．A．smoking B．sleeping C．reading D．smiling 111．A．At first B．At last C．At least D．At most 112．A．None B．Some C．All D．Few 113．A．pulled B．waited C．heard D．pushed 114．A．door B．exit C．window D．light 115．A．nothing B．anything C．thing D．something 116．A．turned down B．turned on C．turned around D．turned off 117．A．tired B．angry C．happy D．scared 118．A．eyes B．hands C．mouth D．nose 119．A．cried B．ran C．smiled D．shouted 120．A．Since B．Between C．When D．Like 第九套 24-25八上·江苏省淮安市浦东实验中学·期中 阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Long long ago, there was a farmer. His brother was a gardener and had a wonderful garden. One day the farmer went to 121 his brother, and was 122 the beautiful garden. His brother 123 to give him the best apple tree as a gift. The farmer took the tree home and started to think 124 to plant it. “If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might 125 the fruit. If I plant it on the road, people will see it and take off its 126 . ” Finally he planted the tree behind his barn (谷仓) , “The 127 would never think to look for it here. ” However (然而) , the tree didn’t have flowers 128 fruits in two years. The farmer went to his brother and said 129 , “You have given me a 130 tree. Look! This is the third year and it still grows 131 but leaves!” When the farmer’s brother saw where the tree was, the gardener 132 and said, “You planted the tree where it is exposed (暴露的) to cold winds, and didn’t get warmth or 133 . How could you 134 flowers and fruits? You planted the tree with a greedy (贪婪) and suspicious (多疑的) heart, so how can you want a 135 harvest (收获、收割) ?” What do you learn from the story? 121．A．watch B．find C．teach D．visit 122．A．worried about B．surprised at C．tired of D．afraid of 123．A．decided B．helped C．hoped D．asked 124．A．how B．when C．where D．why 125．A．turn off B．take out of C．turn around D．shake (摇晃) down 126．A．tree B．fruit C．food D．flower 127．A．thieves (小偷) B．animals C．neighbors D．children 128．A．and B．but C．or D．also 129．A．slowly B．hardly C．excitedly D．angrily 130．A．good B．bad C．wrong D．young 131．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 132．A．cried B．laughed C．left D．fell down 133．A．sunshine B．water C．air D．earth 134．A．plant B．take C．get D．water 135．A．small B．rich C．famous D．poor 第十套 24-25八上·江苏省连云港市海州区·期中 Hotel Animal is a story about two lizards (蜥蜴), Camille and Leon Lizardo. They work very hard at their 136 . They work long hours. They decide they need a 137 . After closing up their market, taking their best clothes, they leave for 138 vacation. They drive and drive in their little blue car. They are so 139 to be going on vacation. They want to rest and have fun. They are going to Hotel Animal, the favorite vacation place for all 140 . When they 141 , they are shocked at how big everything is! They are just 142 lizards and all the other animals are too big! Camille and Leon are having a good time in the ballroom dancing. 143 , something bad happens to Camille. 144 I won’t tell you what! You will have to read the 145 for yourself. I really 146 this book! I like Camille and Leon Lizardo because they look just 147 my two real pet lizards. But my pets can’t 148 a car! I like how the art looks. It’s very 149 and detailed (细致的). I like all the animals in the book. They look 150 . It is a very good story with a surprise ending. I would recommend this book to all animal lovers! 136．A．farm B．market C．school D．field 137．A．friend B．study C．ticket D．vacation 138．A．his B．our C．their D．your 139．A．happy B．worried C．surprised D．angry 140．A．children B．animals C．students D．flowers 141．A．arrive B．climb C．cheer D．wait 142．A．big B．strong C．weak D．little 143．A．Quickly B．Quietly C．Suddenly D．Easily 144．A．And B．Or C．So D．But 145．A．picture B．map C．note D．book 146．A．enjoy B．buy C．borrow D．get 147．A．for B．like C．at D．after 148．A．clean B．repair C．drive D．lend 149．A．dangerous B．terrible C．colourful D．patient 150．A．strange B．real C．large D．excited 第一套 24-25八上·江苏省海安市13校·期中 Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I’m not a bad person. I have a 1 time learning when to stop saying bad things to others. My mom has told me again and again, “Robert, your constant (不断的) bad words are 2 me. If you continue to be that rude, you will get into big trouble.” It’s been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me something I didn’t want to hear. I used to feel it was my duty to 3 for my own ideas. One day in English class I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate 4 loudly to himself behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual. I said ever so 5 , “Nathaniel, would you please be quiet?” Nathaniel 6 saying something to himself. I quickly shouted, “Nathaniel, shut up (闭嘴)!” For the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other. “At least I don’t have an ugly (丑陋的) lazy eye like you!” I cried out. I knew this would make him 7 and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up. What I said 8 him with anger. He tried to reach over my seat and 9 me as he screamed “That’s it! That’s it!” 10 at his reaction (反应), I sat back in my seat. I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before. Later on, we were taken to the teachers’ office. There, Mr. Black, our English teacher, told us to 11 the matter. It wasn’t until then that I finally found that 12 I hurt someone physically (身体上的), the wounds (伤口) finally heal (愈合). But when I hurt someone with my 13 , sometimes the pain never goes away. At the end of the discussion, I said 14 to Nathaniel.   After I went back to my room, I spent some time praying (祈祷). I began to think how often what I said hurt others. But I believe that as I keep asking God to help me, he’ll tell me when to keep my 15 closed. 1．A．busy B．hard C．happy D．interesting 2．A．encouraging B．hurting C．beating D．killing 3．A．stand up B．wake up C．shut up D．put up 4．A．laughing B．reading C．crying D．talking 5．A．clearly B．nicely C．carelessly D．angrily 6．A．stopped B．kept C．practiced D．finished 7．A．crazy B．afraid C．sad D．excited 8．A．offered B．helped C．filled D．treated 9．A．catch B．face C．understand D．welcome 10．A．Satisfied B．Surprised C．Nervous D．Serious 11．A．discuss B．complete C．explain D．report 12．A．while B．after C．when D．where 13．A．words B．action C．ideas D．stories 14．A．goodbye B．thanks C．sorry D．hello 15．A．eyes B．mouth C．windows D．door 第二套 24-25八上·江苏省东台市第五教育联盟·期中 When the boys 16 home, it was eleven o’clock. It was dark 17 but there was a light inside their home and the door 18 . They could see a man inside. “Who can 19 be?” Said Peter. “Mother and Father 20 to do some 21 just now. They won’t be home 22 eight o’clock.” When the man saw Peter, he looked 23 . Then he smiled and said. “Come in! You don’t know me, but I’m a friend of 24 .” The man didn’t see John. Peter went inside and began 25 to the man but John didn’t. He quickly but quietly ran off. He soon found a policeman and brought him back 26 home. The man was 27 there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman caught him 28 the arm. Just then the boys’ parents 29 . “Is the man your friend?” The policeman asked Mr. Turner. “No, he is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. 30 nice of you to catch him.” 16．A．reached B．arrived in C．goes to D．reached to 17．A．out of B．outside C．outsides D．inside 18．A．opened B．was open C．was opened D．open 19．A．he B．she C．it D．that 20．A．have been B．have gone C．go D．went 21．A．shops B．shopping C．shoppings D．shop 22．A．until B．at C．to D．before 23．A．frightening B．fear C．frightened D．surprised 24．A．your father B．your father’s C．your mother D．your family 25．A．saying B．talking C．speaking D．telling 26．A．to B．to their C．their D．at 27．A．already B．always C．still D．yet 28．A．in B．on C．at D．by 29．A．returned B．returned back C．had returned D．had returned back 30．A．It’s B．This’s C．This is D．So is 第三套 24-25八上·江苏省徐州市邳州市·期中 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 One day, a young man 31 a green bag went into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. Open your mouth and put out your tongue,” the doctor said, “OK. You can 32 your mouth now. It’s clear something is wrong with you. You have to do more 33 .” “But, doctor,” the young man said. “I don’t think…” “Don’t tell me 34 you think,” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I have seen many people like you. 35 of them get any exercise. They 36 in offices or in front of the computers all 37 long. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 38 a day.” “Doctor, you don’t understand,” the young man said. “I…” “I don’t want to hear any excuses.” the doctor said. “ 39 find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get fat and have health problems when you are 40 .” “Actually I walk every day.” the young man said. “Oh, yes, I know what kind of walking you mean. You 41 a few meters to the metro station from your flat, a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a/an 42 for lunch and back.” “Please listen to me, doctor!” the young man shouted, getting 43 . “I’m a 44 .” the man continued, “I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.” For a moment, the doctor said 45 , and then he said slowly, “Put your tongue out again, will you?” 31．A．on B．in C．with D．for 32．A．close B．open C．watch D．look 33．A．homework B．dishes C．work D．exercise 34．A．how B．why C．where D．what 35．A．All B．None C．Most D．Some 36．A．eat B．stand C．run D．sit 37．A．evening B．afternoon C．day D．morning 38．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days 39．A．Don’t B．It’s best C．You’d better D．You’re better 40．A．bigger B．older C．smaller D．younger 41．A．walk B．drive C．run D．fly 42．A．office B．school C．cafe D．factory 43．A．angry B．surprised C．tired D．worried 44．A．officer B．postman C．teacher D．businessman 45．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none 第四套 24-25八上·江苏省宿迁市宿豫区·期中 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the 46 . It was an early morning, my mother went shopping 47 my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start!” I told 48 . As I didn’t have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a 49 by making an omelette (煎蛋卷). I 50 an egg, some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and 51 the tomatoes and onions. At this time, something 52 happened—I cut my hand. Ouch! The small accident (事故) didn’t 53 me and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break the egg 54 a bowl (碗). The spices (香料) were next. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in the big frying pan (煎锅). 55 went well. Suddenly I found that I didn’t get a 56 to turn over the omelette in the frying pan. Soon, I 57 all over the kitchen to look for the spoon. 58 , I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really 59 when I saw the omelette. My first cooking turned out to be 60 . It made me have the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes. 46．A．restaurant B．factory C．kitchen D．hall 47．A．and B．but C．or D．then 48．A．herself B．himself C．yourself D．myself 49．A．cook B．driver C．teacher D．doctor 50．A．took away B．took out C．took up D．took off 51．A．took up B．dressed up C．cut up D．made up 52．A．exciting B．unlucky C．interesting D．boring 53．A．improve B．question C．move D．stop 54．A．on B．for C．into D．to 55．A．None B．Someone C．Nothing D．Everything 56．A．knife B．plate C．spoon D．bowl 57．A．flew B．slept C．shopped D．ran 58．A．Quietly B．Differently C．Finally D．Loudly 59．A．happy B．sad C．interested D．bored 60．A．wrong B．nice C．poor D．terrible 第五套 24-25八上·江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片·期中 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some artists today make art with very unusual things, like old clothes, vegetables, butterflies, and so on. Gary LeMaster makes beautiful art 61 a different kind of unusual material. He uses eggshells! An eggshell is the 62 outside part of an egg. How does he do it? First, he 63 a picture on the eggshell with a pencil. Then he uses a dentist’s tool to 64 some small parts of the shell. Clearly, it is very 65 . LeMaster needs to control the tool very 66 . If he doesn’t, the eggshell can break into many 67 pieces. Then he has to 68 the eggshell and start again with a new one. When the sculpture is finished, LeMaster puts a 69 material on it. Now the eggshell sculpture (雕刻) will not break. Then he puts each sculpture in a space 70 people can just look at it, but not break it. Sometimes he puts 71 sculptures under glass. This way, the sculptures will 72 a long time. LeMaster makes many different kinds of 73 eggshell sculptures. Practicing the sculpture has improved his attention. He wishes to become an artist in the future to offer wonders to people as 74 as possible. He will also try his best to make his dream 75 . 61．A．in B．for C．of D．with 62．A．thin B．deep C．hard D．light 63．A．writes B．draws C．buys D．shows 64．A．cut out B．find out C．look out D．put out 65．A．interesting B．difficult C．beautiful D．exciting 66．A．easily B．quickly C．slowly D．simply 67．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 68．A．put away B．get away C．throw away D．walk away 69．A．cheap B．cold C．strange D．special 70．A．so B．or C．but D．and 71．A．your B．his C．her D．their 72．A．take B．last C．wait D．work 73．A．amazing B．boring C．tiring D．amazed 74．A．much B．many C．few D．little 75．A．come down B．come back C．come on D．come true 第六套 24-25八上·江苏省扬州市江都区八校联谊·期中 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Nancy, do you know what day it is tomorrow?” asked Lily. “It’s Mummy’s birthday!” cried Nancy. “What are we going to give her as a 76 ?” That was the 77 . They couldn’t think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn’t seem 78 enough for Mummy! Both girls 79 how they could make Mummy’s birthday an extra surprise. They asked Papa for help. After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a 80 ! Next morning Papa 81 the girls very early, even before the sun had risen properly. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to 82 . Papa and Lily blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Nancy 83 some pictures to decorate the house. Soon the room was looking very 84 indeed. Then they got into the 85 . “Let’s make breakfast!” Papa began giving 86 in a low voice. Lily and Nancy did as Papa said. 87 the children made the breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of 88 orange juice and another full of warm milk. Mummy came out of her room. The girls 89 to her and hugged (拥抱) her. “Happy birthday!” “What a wonderful surprise!” cried Mummy, looking at the 90 and the breakfast table. It was the best breakfast Mummy had ever eaten. 76．A．treat B．picnic C．picture D．present 77．A．answer B．problem C．reason D．diary 78．A．special B．good C．expensive D．easy 79．A．knew B．learned C．forgot D．wondered 80．A．dream B．plan C．surprise D．club 81．A．woke up B．made up C．looked after D．ran after 82．A．exercise B．read C．work D．play 83．A．put in B．put on C．put down D．put up 84．A．clean B．empty C．beautiful D．huge 85．A．garden B．bedroom C．kitchen D．study 86．A．questions B．candies C．invitations D．instructions 87．A．Quietly B．Carelessly C．Suddenly D．Usually 88．A．free B．fresh C．strange D．terrible 89．A．agreed B．rushed C．pointed D．complained 90．A．juice B．balloons C．milk D．salad 第七套 24-25八上·江苏省泰州市靖江市八校联盟·期中 It was very dark. Peter came back home. He looked very 91 . “What’s wrong, Peter? How is your trip?” His mother asked 92 a smile. “I didn’t climb to the 93 of the mountain. It is so high and there are many big or small stones (石头) on the path. I kept on 94 for two hours. But later I felt 95 tired and it was getting dark, so I had to come back.” Peter cried. “That’s all right, Peter. You are only fourteen years old. You 96 try later.” his mother said. “But standing at the top of the mountain is my 97 !” Peter said. Peter’s father came over and asked 98 , “Did you hear birds singing on your path?” “Sure. There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the 99 was very sweet.” “Did you see 100 beautiful?” His father asked. “Yes, I saw the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the 101 flowers. They made an excellent 102 .” Peter answered. “That’s enough!” smiled the father, “Remember, my son. For often, getting 103 you want is not the most important thing. You didn’t reach the top of the mountain, 104 you got a lot on the way.” It is true that not every job will finish with a success (成功), and not every dream will 105 . The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way. 91．A．angry B．sad C．excited D．happy 92．A．with B．in C．for D．at 93．A．foot B．top C．middle D．front 94．A．crying B．jumping C．climbing D．complaining 95．A．badly B．finally C．really D．nearly 96．A．need B．must C．should D．can 97．A．job B．dream C．work D．sense 98．A．him B．himself C．her D．herself 99．A．voice B．sound C．noise D．whisper 100．A．anyone B．someone C．anything D．everything 101．A．meaningful B．cheerful C．useful D．colorful 102．A．dinner B．dream C．picture D．friend 103．A．how B．what C．when D．where 104．A．but B．so C．and D．or 105．A．take place B．take action C．have fun D．come true 第八套 24-25八上·江苏省连云港市灌云县西片·期中 Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take 106 before you become true friends with someone. Friendship means different things to different people, 107 most people have the same opinions (观点) about what a “TRUE FRIEND” should be. There are some common qualities of a “TRUE FRIEND”. Firstly, true friends should be 108 with each other. It means telling the truth 109 and 110 telling lies, but of course, this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know 111 about you, such as getting a terrible score in a test. Then you may want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much 112 , but this is not a good idea. Your friends will 113 out the truth at last, and they will be 114 because you lied to them. So it is very important 115 friends to believe in each other. The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good 116 . You do not want to have a friend who is 117 to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to 118 a secret. Finally, be generous to your friends. You should 119 your things with your friends. Please remember 120 we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future. 106．A．minutes B．days C．hours D．years 107．A．but B．and C．then D．so 108．A．kind B．honest C．helpful D．polite 109．A．all the time B．sometimes C．some time D．some times 110．A．never B．always C．sometimes D．usually 111．A．something good B．anything good C．something bad D．anything bad 112．A．better B．worse C．bad D．good 113．A．find B．put C．come D．look 114．A．nervous B．happy C．angry D．cheerful 115．A．to B．for C．of D．with 116．A．listener B．talker C．speaker D．reader 117．A．willing B．ready C．not willing D．getting ready 118．A．make B．let C．take D．keep 119．A．give B．send C．talk D．share 120．A．the jokes B．the advice C．the secrets D．the activities 2 / 56 1 / 56 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$