Unit 6 When disaster strikes 单词课件2025-2026学年外研版（2024）英语八年级上册

新外研版八上单词讲解系列 Unit6 When disaster strikes Understanding ideas 01 02 Content Developing ideas PART 01 第一部分 Understanding ideas lost /lɒst/ adj.丢失的，遗失的 e.g. We're completely lost. lose v. 失去 lost and found 失物招领 lose one’s way 迷路 get lost 迷路 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// ground /ɡraʊnd/ n.地，地面 e.g. That night, I was sleeping when the ground shook very hard. 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// scared /skeəd/ adj.害怕的，恐惧的 e.g. My mother was so scared. v. scare 使害怕 adj. scary 恐怖的 e.g. You scared me. e.g. a scary movie be scared of 害怕做某事 be scared to do 害怕做某事 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// shut /ʃʌt/ v. (使) 关 (合) 上，(使) 关闭 e.g. She didn’t shut her eyes for even one second. shut-shut 现在分词shutting 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// shocking /ˈʃɒkɪŋ/ adj.惊人的，骇人的，令人难以置信的 e.g. Just then, shocking things happened. v. shock 震惊 adj. shocked 感到震惊 e.g. He was shocked. 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// coach /kəʊtʃ/ n.公共马车，四轮大马车 e.g. Our coach couldn’t go straight ahead. pl. coaches coach 教练 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// straight /streɪt/ adv.笔直地，成直线地 e.g. Our coach couldn’t go straight ahead. go straight 直走 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// sand /sænd/ n.沙滩 e.g. The sea moved back suddenly, and many sea animals were left on the sand. adj. sandy 多沙的 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// flood /flʌd/ n.洪水，水灾 e.g. We moved on while the cloud was spreading over the land like a flood. pl. floods 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// thick /θɪk/ adj.浓密的;混浊的 e.g. The air was thick with smoke and ash began to fall in heavy showers. adv. thickly 浓密地 n. thickness 厚度 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// smoke /sməʊk/ n.(燃烧产生的)烟 e.g. The air was thick with smoke and ash began to fall in heavy showers. v. smoke 抽烟 e.g. Do you mind if I smoke? 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// shower /ˈʃaʊə/ n.一大批，一阵 (在空中洒落或出现的小而轻的东西) pl. showers e.g. The air was thick with smoke and ash began to fall in heavy showers. take a shower 洗澡 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// historical /hɪˈstɒrɪkəl/ adj.(有关) 历史的 e.g. Historical records, studies of experts and visiting historical places can help you learn more truth about a historical disaster. n. history 历史 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// expert /ˈekspɜːt/ n.专家 pl. experts e.g. Historical records, studies of experts and visiting historical places can help you learn more truth about a historical disaster. 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// timeline /ˈtaɪmlaɪn/ n.时间表 pl. timelines e.g. Complete the timeline with the words and expressions from the passage. 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// reaction /riˈækʃən/ n.反应 e.g. What was his reaction to the news? v. react 反应 reaction to sth. 对…的反应 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// airline /ˈeəlaɪn/ n.航空公司 e.g. While the hurricane was blowing heavily, airlines could not fly in the area. pl. airlines 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// weekday /ˈwiːkdeɪ/ n.工作日 e.g. At first, it was just another normal weekday. pl. weekdays on weekdays 在工作日 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// railway /ˈreɪlweɪ/ n.铁路，铁道 e.g. I was waiting at the railway station when I heard a notice: there was a heavy rainstorm, so all train services were stopped. pl. railways 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// rainstorm /ˈreɪnstɔːm/ n.暴风雨 pl. rainstorms e.g. I was waiting at the railway station when I heard a notice: there was a heavy rainstorm, so all train services were stopped. 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ n.服务 v. serve 服务 e.g. I was waiting at the railway station when I heard a notice: there was a heavy rainstorm, so all train services were stopped. 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// motherland /ˈmʌðəlænd/ n.祖国 e.g. The music of “Me and My Motherland” stopped all noises. pl. motherlands 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// develop /dɪˈveləp/ v.（使）发展 e.g. How did it develop? n. development发展 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// terrible /ˈterəbl/ adj.非常严重的 e.g. It was a terrible … adv. terribly 很 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// 1.In summer, the trees we planted in the school are with green leaves. 2.They are going to the farm by . It is an easy and cheap way to get there. 3. The heavy rain has caused some in many parts of the country. 4.Don't forget to the door and windows when you are away. 5.We were caught in a heavy and we all got wet all over. covered 从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整、连贯 coach flood shut shower thick coach floods shut shower 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// 6. (smoke) and littering aren't allowed, either. 7.He’s a two-year-old dog, and he got (lose) three days ago as we walked in the park. 8. Mary felt ( scare ) when she saw the black snake. 9.What a ( shock) story it is! We don't believe it at all. 10.The article is about some (history) facts of the war. Smoking 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 lost scared shocking historical 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// 1.Last week, a great storm (break) out. 2. After hearing about the news, my sister got more and more (worry). 3. Look! It is raining (heavy). We can't go out with friends. 4.The cinema has the biggest screen, but it has the worst (serve). 5.With the (develop) of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. broke 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 worried heavily service development 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// Developing ideas PART 02 第二部分 warning /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ n.警告，警示 e.g. What do you know about disaster warning? v. warn 警告 warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事 pl. warnings 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// text /tekst/ n.短信，短消息 e.g. The government can warn people with text messages, TV programmes and online notices. pl. texts text message 短信 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// programme /ˈprəʊɡræm/ n. （电视或广播的）节目 pl. programmes e.g. The government can warn people with text message, TV programmes and online notices. 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// danger /ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/ n.危险 e.g. She sensed the danger and warned others. adj. dangerous 危险的 in danger 出于危险中 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// tsunami /tsuːˈnɑːmi/ n.海啸 e.g. She learned about tsunamis at school two months earlier. pl. tsunamis 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// iron /ˈaɪən/ n.铁 e.g. The huge, iron gate was locked. v. iron 熨烫 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// e.g. During the 2021 Shanghai Fashion Week, a young, slim and confident woman with an iron leg drew everyone’s attention. adj. fashionable时尚的 fashion /ˈfæʃən/ n.时尚 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// slim /slɪm/ adj.苗条的，修长的 slimmer-slimmest e.g. During the 2021 Shanghai Fashion Week, a young, slim and confident woman with an iron leg drew everyone’s attention. 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// e.g. It wasn’t comfortable, and her leg often bled. bled-bled bleed /bliːd/ v.流血，出血 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// e.g. People‘s curious eyes made her even more uncomfortable. adj. comfortable舒服的 uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌmftəbəl/ adj.不舒服的 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// e.g. She always tried to hide her leg under jeans or dresses. jeans /dʒiːnz/ n.牛仔裤 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// e.g. To her surprise, she received lots of encouraging words. v. encourage 鼓励 encouraging /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒɪŋ/ adj.令人鼓舞的，振奋人心的 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// e.g. She completed the hard 10-year journey of finding herself again. herself /hɜːˈself/ pron.她自己 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// e.g. In 2023, she carried the torch at the FISU World University Games. pl. univeristies university /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ n.大学 a univeristies 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// e.g. “It is a great honour for me,” she said. an honour honour /ˈɒnə(r)/ n.荣幸,光荣 pl. honours 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// e.g. A disaster can bring wounds and pain. pl. wounds wound /wuːnd/ n.伤痛，伤害 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// e.g. As the writer Nora Ephron once said: “Above all, be the heroine of your life, not the victim.” hero (对应词） heroine /ˈherəʊɪn/ n.女英雄 pl. heroines 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// 1.This toy is special and made of . 2.My sister loves making clothes. Her dream is to be a designer. 3.The lady used to be fat, but now she is . 4.My fingers were because I cut them while I was cooking. iron 从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整、连贯 slim iron fashion bleed fashion slim bleeding 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// 5. Qiqi hopes to study medicine at Sichuan U . 6. Tina can clean up her bedroom by ( her). She doesn't need her parents' help. 7.But after a while, you may feel (comfortable)，sleepy or unable to focus on anything. 8.My mother told me some (encourage) words. She wanted me not to give up. niversity 按要求完成句子 herself uncomfortable encouraging 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// Thank you 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// null 1296.0 null 2016.0 null 1272.0 Blues 1828.5707 null 1464.0 null 1416.0 null 1464.0 null 1200.0 null 1201.6322 null 1728.0 null 1416.0 null 1632.0 null 1776.0 null 1968.0 null 2377.1433 null 1704.0 null 1488.0 null 1680.0 null 1872.0 null 1464.0 null 1872.0 null 1436.7341 null 1584.0 Blues 1880.8156 null 1536.0 null 1464.0 null 1680.0 null 1224.0 null 1296.0 null 1680.0 null 1224.0 null 1728.0 null 1410.6117 null 1906.938 null 1800.0 null 1123.2649 null 1410.6117 $$