Units 1-2 综合检测题2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

人教版八年级英语上册 Units 1-2 综合检测题 （满分 100 分 建议用时 90 min） 温馨提示：所有选择题均为单选，选项只有 A、B、C 三项。 请将答案写在答题纸相应位置。 一、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. I can’t find my smart watch. Did ______ see it on the desk just now? A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody 2. —Could I ______ your new drone for a quick photo? —Of course you can, but please be careful. A. borrow B. to borrow C. borrowing 3. Emma ______ her first online class last Monday and felt excited. A. takes B. took C. taken 4. There isn’t ______ milk left in the fridge. Let’s order some by APP. A. many B. some C. much 5. —Who taught you to make short videos? —Nobody. I learnt it all by ______. A. myself B. yourself C. herself 6. My grandpa couldn’t use WeChat last year, but now he ______ send red packets! A. can B. could C. can’t 7. The AI speaker answered every question ______ than I expected. A. quickly B. more quickly C. most quickly 8. We didn’t buy ______ at the smart supermarket because the prices were high. A. something B. nothing C. anything 9. Could you please show me ______ to start the live stream on this phone? A. what B. how C. why 10. When the light turned green, the self-driving car ______ forward smoothly. A. move B. moves C. moved 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，计 15 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Last weekend our class visited a 5G smart farm. The guide was a young engineer 11 Alex. He showed us around and we saw many new things. First we 12 drones flying over the fields. They 13 photos and sent the data to a big screen in the control room. Every plant had its own QR code, so the system could check 14 health at any time. I asked Alex, “Could I 15 a drone myself?” He smiled and said, “Of course.” With his help I 16 a small drone into the sky. It felt like playing a science-fiction game! After that we went to a robot greenhouse. Inside, robot arms 17 the vegetables and watered them exactly when needed. There wasn’t 18 waste of water at all. Before we left, Alex gave each of us a smart seed. “Plant it at home and scan the code on the bag. The APP will tell you 19 to water it,” he said. The trip only lasted three hours, but we learned 20 useful about future farming. 11. A. name B. named C. naming 12. A. see B. saw C. seen 13. A. take B. took C. taking 14. A. they B. their C. them 15. A. fly B. flew C. flying 16. A. sent B. send C. sending 17. A. picked B. pick C. picking 18. A. some B. any C. no 19. A. where B. when C. why 20. A. something B. anything C. nothing 三、阅读理解（共两篇；每篇 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A篇 科技改变生活 Have you ever waited for a bus in the rain? In our city, that problem is disappearing. The new “Smart Bus Stop” has a roof with solar panels. The panels make electricity for lights, Wi-Fi, and two USB charging ports. While waiting, passengers can watch news on a screen or borrow an umbrella by scanning a QR code. The buses are smart, too. They know how many people are at each stop and send the information to the driver. If there are many passengers, the bus can speed up a little. The system also tells people, through an APP, how many minutes the bus will take to arrive. So far, there are ten smart stops along Green Road. The city plans to build one hundred more this year. 21. What makes electricity for the smart bus stop? A. Wind. B. Solar panels. C. Water power. 22. Passengers can borrow an umbrella by ______. A. calling the driver B. scanning a QR code C. paying in cash 23. The bus speeds up when ______. A. the weather is bad B. the driver feels tired C. many people are waiting 24. How do passengers know when the bus will arrive? A. By an APP. B. By a radio. C. By a newspaper. 25. How many smart stops will the city have by the end of this year? A. Ten. B. One hundred. C. One hundred and ten. B篇 太空“快递员” On May 10, 2024, China’s new cargo spacecraft Tianzhou-7 reached the Tiangong space station. It brought more than 5 tons of supplies, including fresh fruit, new science equipment, and even birthday gifts for the astronauts. Unlike earlier cargo ships, Tianzhou-7 used a fast-docking system. The trip that used to take two days now takes only three hours—about the time of a high-speed rail journey from Beijing to Shanghai. Inside the ship, robots helped load the goods. They moved boxes carefully so that nothing floated away in zero gravity. After unloading, the astronauts sent their thanks to the ground team by video call. “The strawberries taste like home,” said astronaut Zhu Yang. The success of Tianzhou-7 shows China’s progress in space technology. Soon, more “space couriers” will be built to support longer trips to the moon and beyond. 26. What did Tianzhou-7 carry to the space station? A. Only fuel. B. Only fruit. C. Many kinds of supplies. 27. How long did the docking take this time? A. Two days. B. Three hours. C. One week. 28. Who helped load the goods inside the ship? A. Astronauts. B. Robots. C. The ground team. 29. How did the astronauts thank the ground team? A. By e-mail. B. By video call. C. By letter. 30. What will China build next? A. More space couriers. B. More trains. C. More cars. 四、短文选句填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择五个句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Last night I took my first ride in a self-driving taxi. After I got in, the door closed by itself. 31 The car checked the traffic, chose the fastest road, and started. 32 I looked out of the window; the city lights were bright and colorful. 33 Inside the car, soft music played. 34 My watch even told me we would arrive in eight minutes. When the car stopped at my door, I thanked the AI driver. 35 It was the coolest trip ever! A. I could almost feel the stars above me. B. The screen on my wrist showed my heart rate. C. Nobody had to push any buttons. D. However, I still felt a little nervous. E. Everything moved as smoothly as music. 五、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer holiday, my cousin and I joined a three-day “Tech & Nature” camp. On the first morning, we 36 (teach) to use a smart camera that could recognize birds. The camera 37 (be) light and easy to carry. Whenever we saw a bird, we pointed the camera at 38 . In seconds, the screen showed the bird’s name and some facts. In the afternoon we built small weather stations. There 39 (be) no wires at all. Each station used solar power and sent data to our phones. At night, we sat around a fire and talked about 40 we had learnt. On the second day we visited a lake. The water was clean because robots worked day and night 41 (collect) rubbish. I took photos and quickly shared 42 (they) on my blog. Many friends liked them. The camp taught me that technology can help 43 (protect) nature. Since then, I 44 (start) to pick up litter in my neighborhood every weekend. I believe everyone can do 45 useful for the planet. 六、补全对话（共 5 空；每空 2 分，计 10 分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整。每空一句。 A: Hi, Tina. You look worried. 46 ? B: I can’t open my e-book reader. The screen is black. A: 47 . Did you try charging it? B: Yes, but nothing happened. A: Let me see. Oh, 48 . The power button was off. B: Silly me! 49 . A: No problem. By the way, could you lend me the science e-book later? B: 50 . I’ll send it to you after class. 七、书面表达（共 15 分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Sam 来信想了解你上周末参加“AI 与未来生活”开放日的经历。请根据提示给他回信，内容包括： 1. 时间与地点； 2. 两项主要活动（如：体验 AI 学习伙伴、与机器人对话等）； 3. 你的收获与感受。 要求：80 词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, How are you? Let me tell you about my weekend. ________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、单项选择 1 A 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 A 6 A 7 B 8 C 9 B 10 C 二、完形填空 11 B 12 B 13 B 14 B 15 A 16 A 17 A 18 B 19 B 20 A 三、阅读理解 21 B 22 B 23 C 24 A 25 C 26 C 27 B 28 B 29 B 30 A 四、短文选句填空 31 C 32 E 33 A 34 B 35 D 五、语法填空 36 were taught 37 was 38 it 39 were 40 what 41 to collect 42 them 43 protect 44 have started 45 something 六、补全对话（示例答案） 46 What’s wrong / What’s the matter 47 Don’t worry / Take it easy 48 it’s OK now / here’s the problem 49 Thank you very much 50 Of course / Sure 七、书面表达范文（约 80 词） Dear Sam, How are you? Let me tell you about my weekend. Last Saturday I visited the “AI & Future Life” open day at our city science hall. First, I tried an AI study buddy that explained math problems in one minute. Then I talked with a friendly robot in English; it corrected my pronunciation at once. I felt technology makes learning faster and more interesting. I hope you can join me next time! Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$