Unit3 Welcome to our school 重点语法：人称代词的主格和宾格（四大题型，50题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit3 Welcome to our school 重点语法：人称代词的主格和宾格（四大题型，50题） 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 1 题型一：人称代词的主格 1 题型二：人称代词的宾格 5 题型三：人称代词的顺序 9 题型四：综合巩固提升练（难） 11 语法知识精讲 人称 主格代词（作主语） 宾格代词（作宾语） 单数 复数 单数 复数 第一人称 I we me us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he/she/it they him/her/it them 语法知识精练 题型一：人称代词的主格 1．—Miss Huang teaches ________ English this term. —You are lucky. ________ is a very good teacher. A．our; She B．us; He C．us; She D．ours; He 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——黄老师这学期教我们英语。——你们是幸运的。她是一个非常好的老师。 考查人称代词。结合“You are lucky.”和选项可知，第一空所在句子表达的是：黄老师这学期教我们英语。“我们”是老师教授的对象，为间接宾语，所以，此处需填入人称代词的宾格，即第一空us符合题意；根据“Miss”可知，黄老师为女性，应该用人称代词She“她”来指代黄老师，即第二空She符合题意。故选C。 2．These are ________ parents. I love ________ and ________ love me. A．my; they; them B．my; them; they C．I; they; them D．I; them; they 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是我的父母。我爱他们，他们也爱我。 考查人称代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，她们，它们，人称代词的主格；them他们，她们，它们，人称代词的宾格；I我，人称代词的主格。结合“parents.”可知，第一空要修饰名词，要填形容词性物主代词my；结合“I love...”可知，第二空缺宾语，所以要填宾格them；结合“...love me”可知，第三空缺主语，所以要填主格they。故填B。 3．—Are ________ Tom’s friend? —Yes, and ________ name is Lily . A．you; I B．you; my C．he; my D．he; I 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你是Tom的朋友吗？——是的，我的名字是Lily。 考查代词辨析。you你；I我；my我的；he他。此处是两人对话，因此问“你”是……吗？，回答应该以第一人称表示，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词my。故选B。 4．My aunt’s brother is a doctor. ________ works in a hospital. A．His B．He C．She D．Her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我姑姑的哥哥是一名医生。他在医院工作。 考查代词辨析。His他的，物主代词；He他，人称代词；She她，人称代词；Her她的，物主代词。根据“My aunt’s brother”和“...works in a hospital”可知，设空处需填写人称代词作主语，且指代人物为男性。故选B。 5．—Does Mr Wu teach ________ Chinese? —No. ________ is our English teacher. A．you; He B．you; Him C．your; He D．your; Her 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吴老师教你们汉语吗？——不。他是我们的英语老师。 考查人称代词。you你，你们；He他；Him他；your你的，你们的；Her她的。第一空作teach的宾语，应用人称代词you；第二空作主语，应用人称代词主格he。故选A。 6．My friend John and I like reading, so ________ go to the library together every Sunday. A．I B．they C．we D．you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的朋友约翰和我都喜欢看书，因此我们每周日一起去图书馆。 考查人称代词辨析。I我；they他们；we我们；you你；你们。根据“My friend John and I”可知，周日我们一起去图书馆。故选C。 7．—Does the new teacher Mr Lin teach ________ Chinese? —No. ________ Chinese teacher is Mrs Li. ________ knows Mr Lin. A．your; Our; Her B．you; Our; She C．your; Ours; She D．you; Ours; Her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——新来的林老师教你们语文吗？——不。我们的语文老师是李老师。她认识林老师。   考查代词辨析。第一空，动词“teach”后接人称代词宾格you，表示“教你们”； 第二空，需用形容词性物主代词Our修饰名词“Chinese teacher”；第三空缺主语，需用主格She作主语。故选B。 8．His name is Jack. And ________ is in the library now. A．she B．he C．her D．him 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他的名字叫杰克。而且他现在在图书馆。 考查人称代词。she她，人称代词主格；he他，人称代词主格；her她（人称代词宾格），她的（形容词性物主代词）；him他，人称代词宾格。根据“His name is Jack. And ... is in the library now.”可知，填入的词指代Jack，且在句中作主语，所以用he。故选B。 9．This is ________ playground. ________ do morning exercises here. A．we; Our B．our; We C．ours; We D．we; Ours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是我们的操场。我们在这里做早操。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“playground”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故第一空应用our；根据“do morning exercises here.”可知，空格处缺主语，故应用人称代词主格作主语，表示“我们在这里做早操”。故选B。 10．—Is your name Amy? —________ What about yours? A．Yes, I am. B．Yes, it is. C．No, I’m not. D．No, she isn’t. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的名字是Amy吗？——是的，我是。你的呢？ 考查情景交际。Yes, I am.是的，我是；Yes, it is.是的，我是；No, I’m not.不，我不是；No, she isn’t.不，她不是。问句主语是your name，回答用it代替。故选B。 11．Jack can ________ three languages. I think ________ really has a talent. A．speaks; he B．speak; he C．speaks; him D．speak; him 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克会说三种语言。我觉得他真的很有天赋。 考查情态动词的用法和代词辨析。he他，人称代词的主格；him他，人称代词的宾格。情态动词can后接动词原形speak，排除选项A和C；动词“has”前为主语，应用主格代词he作主语。故选B。 12．Amy has many books at home. ________ are very interesting and ________ loves ________ very much. A．You; he; them B．We; she; it C．They; she; it D．They; she; them 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Amy家里有许多书。它们都很有趣而且她非常喜爱它们。 考查代词。由第一空后are可知，其主语是名词复数，指代的应是许多书，选用代词they；后面第二空后loves是喜欢，应是Amy喜欢，即she作主语；第三个空用在动词后面，应使用代词的宾格，指代许多书用them。故选D。 13．—Hi, Emma and Ella! Do you know Teng Fei? —Sure, ________ is ________ good friend and always plays sports with ________. A．she; us; our B．he; we; ours C．he; our; us D．his; our; him 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好，艾玛和艾拉！你们知道腾飞吗？——当然，他是我们的朋友，总是和我们一起做运动。 考查代词。she她，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；he他，主格；we我们，主格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格。第一空根据“Do you know Teng Fei?”且根据“... is ... good friend”可知，空处为主语，需用主格，故排除选项D。第二空根据“good friend”可知，需填形容词性物主代词修饰，故排除选项A、B；第三空根据“with”可知，介宾结构，需填宾格。故选C。 14．__________ my cat. Look! __________ eyes are so bright and big. A．It’s; Its B．Its; It’s C．Its; Its D．It’s; It’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意：它是我的猫。看！它的眼睛是如此又亮又大。 考查代词。it’s它是，人称代词主格+谓语动词；its它的，形容词性物主代词。分析句子可知，第一空缺少主语和谓语，故用it’s；第二空修饰名词eyes，用形容词性物主代词。故选A。 15．Mrs. Li is our English teacher. ________ always encourages us to speak English in class. A．He B．She C．His D．Her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：李太太是我们的英语老师。她总是鼓励我们在课堂上说英语。    考查人称代词。He他；She她；His他的；Her她的。根据“Mrs. Li is our English teacher”可推知主语为女性，且空格处需作主语，故选B。 题型二：人称代词的宾格 16．Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________. A．our; us B．our; ours C．us; us D．us; ours 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，而且是我们的朋友。 考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词物主代词；us我们，宾格；ours我们的（所有物），名词性物主代词。第一空用宾格us作动词teaches的宾语；第二空作介词of的宾语，且表示“我们的朋友”，应用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。 17．—During the Spring Festival, many people buy red “Fu” characters. —Yes, they ___________ to hope for good luck in the coming year. A．put them up B．put up them C．put them on D．put on them 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在春节期间，许多人买红色的“福”字。——是的，他们把它们张贴起来，希望来年好运。 考查动词短语辨析及代词位置。put up张贴，悬挂；put on穿上，上演。根据语境可知，此处是在描述人们张贴“福”字来祈求好运，所以应该用put up。再根据代词位置可知，在动词短语put up中，代词应该放在中间，即put them up。故选A。 18．Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English and she is also a friend of ________. A．our; us B．our; ours C．us; us D．us; ours 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，她也是我们的朋友。 考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Our English teacher not only teaches...English”可知，teach sb sth“教某人……”，动词后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，用us；根据“a friend of...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。 19．All the students in my class did their homework except ________. A．Jane and I B．Jane and mine C．I and Jane D．Jane and me 【答案】D 【详解】句意：除了简和我以外，班上所有同学都做了作业。 考查代词辨析。Jane and I简和我，I为主格；Jane and mine简和我的，mine为名词性物主代词；I and Jane我和简，I为主格；Jane and me简和我，me为宾格。空处位于介词except后，作宾语，出现代词时要用人称代词宾格。故选D。 20．Miss Lin is a great teacher. ________ teaches ________ math. A．He; us B．He; our C．She; us D．She; our 【答案】C 【详解】句意：林老师是一位优秀的老师。她教我们数学。 考查代词辨析。He他；us我们；our我们的；She她。根据“Miss Lin is a great teacher.”可知，老师为女性，第一空使用she；根据“teaches...math”可知，teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”，动词后接人称代词宾格us作宾语。故选C。 21．—Tom, you can’t answer your phone in class. You must ________. —Sorry, I won’t do it again. A．turn off it B．turn it off C．turn on it D．turn it on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你不能在课堂上接电话。你必须把它关掉。——对不起，我不会再这样做了。 考查动词短语。turn off关掉；turn on打开。根据“you can’t answer your phone in class.”可知，应该说关掉电话，turn off为动副结构，it放中间。故选B。 22．There is a big tree in front of our house. My father wants to ________. A．cut them down B．cut it down C．cut down them D．cut down it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我家门前有一棵大树。我父亲想把它砍掉。 考查代词与动词短语的搭配。根据“a big tree”可知，要砍掉的是一棵树，用单数代词it来指代。动词短语cut down表示“砍倒”，是动词与副词构成的短语，代词it应放在动词与副词之间，即cut it down。故选B。 23．—Who taught _______ English? —No one. He learnt it _______. A．his; his B．him; himself C．his; him D．him; him 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁教他英语的？——没有人。他是自己学的。 考查代词辨析。his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“Who taught…English”可知，第一空指的“教他英语”，设空处前是动词“taught”，接人称代词宾格him；根据“No one. He learnt it”可知，第二个空表示“自学”，需用反身代词，即learn by oneself，因此填himself。故选B。 24．This pens belong to ______. ______ is a red one. A．her; Mine B．hers; My C．her; My D．hers; Mine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这支钢笔属于她，我的是一支红色的。 考查代词辨析。her她，she的宾格形式，她的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“This pen belong to ..., ... is a red one.”可知，“belong to” 是固定短语，意为 “属于”，其后要接人称代词的宾格形式。“her” 是宾格，意为 “她”，所以第一空应填 “her”。第二句话完整的表达应该是 “My pen is a red one.”，为了避免重复，用名词性物主代词 “mine” 来代替 “my pen”，所以第二空应填 “mine”。故选A。 25．—I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please clean the floor? —Why ________? Susan is sitting there doing nothing. A．her B．she C．I D．me 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我来洗碗。Jack，你能拖地吗？——为什么是我？Susan坐在那儿什么也没做。 考查代词辨析。her她（宾格）；she她（主格）；I我（主格）；me我（宾格）。此处“Why me?”是省略结构，完整形式为“Why do I have to do it?”，口语中常用宾格代词“me”作表语，表达抱怨或反问的语气。故选D。 26．We teach ________ Chinese and they teach ________ English. A．they; we B．their; our C．theirs; ours D．them; us 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们教他们语文，他们教我们英语。 考查人称代词。they“他们”，主格；them“他们”，宾格；their“他们的”，形容词性物主代词；we“我们”，主格；us“我们”，宾格；our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词。两空都是作teach的宾语，所以用人称代词宾格。故选D。 27．—Who teaches ________English? —Nobody. He learns it by himself. A．him B．he C．his D．himself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谁教他英语？——没有人。他自己学的。 考查代词辨析。him他，宾格；he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“Who teaches ...English?”可知，teach sb. sth.，应用人称代词宾格作宾语。故选A。 28．The white dress is Amy’s and the blue one ________. A．belongs to hers B．is belong to her C．belongs to her D．is belong her 【答案】C 【详解】句意：白色的连衣裙是艾米的，蓝色的那件属于她。 考查动词时态和人称代词宾格。belong to sb.“属于某人”，动词短语，后接人称代词宾格或名词，而“hers”为名词性物主代词，排除A；belong是谓语动词，不能与is同时存在，且主语“the blue one”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式belongs，排除B和D。故选C。 29．—It’s said that a few foreign English teachers will teach ________ English next term. —Wow! ________! We can practice our spoken English better then. A．our; What excited news B．us; How excited the news is C．us; What exciting news D．our; How exciting the news is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——据说下学期将有几位外籍英语老师教我们英语。——哇！多么令人兴奋的消息！那时我们可以更好地练习英语口语。 考查代词用法以及感叹句。根据“teach…English”以及结合选项可知，此处指“教我们英语”，teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”，第一空应用宾格us，作宾语，排除A和D选项。感叹句有两种结构：“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”；结合选项可知，news“新闻”，不可数名词，应用形容词exciting修饰，排除B选项。故选C。 30．Tim broke ________ own record and this is the fifth gold medal for ________. A．his; him B．him; his C．he; him D．him; he 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Tim打破了自己的纪录，这是他的第五枚金牌。 考查代词辨析。his他的，物主代词；him他，宾格；he他，主格。第一个空修饰名词“record”应用形容词性物主代词his；第二个空需要宾格代词作介词“for”的宾语，表示“给他”，用him。故选A。 题型三：人称代词的顺序 31．________ are in Class 6, Grade 7. A．He and me B．I and he C．He and I D．Him and I 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他和我在七年级六班。 考查人称代词的顺序。he他，主格；me我，宾格；I我，主格；him他，宾格。根据“... are in Class 6, Grade 7.”可知，此处作句子的主语，应用人称代词主格；单数人称代词的顺序为“二三一”。故选C。 32．________ are good friends. We always help each other, right? A．I, you and Jimmy B．You, I and Jimmy C．You, Jimmy and I D．Jimmy, you and I 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你、吉米和我是好朋友。我们总是互相帮助，对吧？ 考查人称代词的顺序。I第一人称，you第二人称，Jimmy人名。在英语中，当列举多个人称代词作为主语时，通常将第二人称(you)放在最前面，然后是其他人名或第三人称代词，最后是第一人称代词(I)。故选C。 33．Let ________ help with the chores, Mom. A．my sister and I B．me and my sister C．I and my sister D．my sister and me 【答案】D 【详解】句意：让妹妹和我帮助做家务，妈妈。 考查人称代词的顺序。在英语中，当人称代词作为宾语时，应该使用宾格形式，且将他人放在自己前面以示尊重。选项D符合这两个要求，故选D。 34．_________ often play football after school, and ______ are good friends. A．Simon and I; they B．I and Simon; we C．Simon and I; we D．I and Simon; they 【答案】C 【详解】句意：西蒙和我放学后经常踢足球，我们是好朋友。Simon是第三人称单数，I是第一人称单数，当第三人称和第一人称单数同时出现时，把第三人称放前面，第一人称放后面，排除B,D；西蒙和我要用代词we来替代，故答案选C。 35．________ all like playing computer games, but we only play at weekends. A．I, you and he B．You, he and I C．He, I and you D．You, I and he 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们都喜欢玩电脑游戏，但我们只在周末玩。 考查人称代词的排列顺序。I, you and he 我、你和他；You, he and I 你、他和我；He, I and you 他、我和你；You, I and he 你、我和他。英语中人称代词的排列顺序通常遵循：①单数人称代词并列作主语：“第二人称→第三人称→第一人称”（you → he/she →I ）；②复数人称代词并列作主语：“第一人称→第二人称→第三人称”（we → you → they）的礼貌原则，结合选项，B选项符合，故选B。 题型四：综合巩固提升练（难） 36．Mrs. Brown teaches ________ science. She ________ my mother to me. A．us, likes B．us, is like C．our, likes D．our, is like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：布朗太太教我们科学。对我来说，她就像我的母亲。 考查代词和介词。us我们，宾格；likes喜欢，动词，作介词时，意思是像；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；is like像……一样。根据第一空格前的动词“teaches”可知，其后要跟人称代词宾格作宾语，故排除选项C和D；结合选项可知，第二空格所在句说的是她就像“我”的母亲，考查be like“像……一样”，排除选项A。故选B。 37．Grandma’s birthday is next week. We’ll have a party for ________. A．you B．him C．me D．her 【答案】D 【详解】句意：奶奶的生日是下周。我们将为她举办一个聚会。 考查代词辨析。you你； him他； me我；  her她。根据上文“Grandma’s birthday is next week”可知，此处是为奶奶举办聚会，for是介词，后加宾格，her是she的宾格，故选D。 38．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher? —Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much. A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——刚才走过的那个女人是你的老师吗？——是的，她教我们英语，我们都非常喜欢她。 考查定语从句以及代词辨析。第一空所在句子是定语从句，先行词woman是指人，在从句中作主语，应用who或that引导定语从句，排除A和C选项。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。第二空位于动词teach后，应填人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。 39．—Whose crayons are ________? —I think they’re Lingling’s. But these gloves are ________. A．they; me B．they; mine C．them; me D．them; mine 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——它们是谁的蜡笔？ ——我想它们是玲玲的。但是这些手套是我的。 考查人称代词。they他们，主格代词；me我，宾格代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词； them他们，宾格代词。第一个空是主语的位置，因此用主格代词，排除C/D；第二个空应该用名词性物主代词mine，指我的手套。故选B。 40．There are many monkeys around ________, they are looking at ________ bananas. A．they, our B．they, them C．them, their D．them, them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有许多猴子在他们周围，它们正在看他们的香蕉。 考查代词辨析。they他们，主格代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。around是介词，因此第一个空应该用宾格代词作宾语，排除A和B；第二个空后的bananas是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。 41．—Is that a picture of your mother? —Yes, that was 　　　　15 years ago. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那是你妈妈的照片吗？——是的，那是15年前的她。考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her她，她的，人称代词宾格或者形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。此空位于be动词was后作表语，因此用人称代词的宾格，因此选her。故选B。 【点睛】难点突破：要注意her既是人称代词宾格，又是形容词性物主代词。宾格用法容易被忽略而造成做题困难。 42．________ are all in Class Two. A．You, he and I B．I, you and he C．He, I and you D．You, I and he 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你、他和我都在二班。 考查人称代词的排序。当人称代词同时出现作主语，并且是单数人称代词并列，出于礼貌，第一人称是后置，第二人称代词是前置，第三人称位于第二人称之后，第一人称之前。结合所给的选项可知，只有选项A符合。故选A。 43．_________ goldfish! Who bought them? A．What a pretty B．How a pretty C．What pretty D．How petty 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多么漂亮的金鱼呀！谁买的它们？ 考查感叹句结构。句子的中心词goldfish，且根据them“它们”可知goldfish“金鱼”为可数名词复数，本句符合感叹句结构“What+adj.+n.+主谓”。故选C。 44．Where ________ my glasses? I can’t find ________. A．are; it B．are; them C．does; it D．do; them 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的眼镜在哪里？我找不到他们。 考查主谓一致和宾格代词。are是，主语是复数名词或第二人称；it 它；them他们；does做或助动词；do做或助动词。第一个空的主语my glasses是复数，该句没有动词，因此be动词用are，不能用助动词，排除C/D；第二个空的glasses是指“眼镜”，因此这里用宾格代词them。故选B。 45．If you see the litter in the corridor, ________. A．pick them up B．pick up them C．pick it up D．pick up it 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你在走廊看到垃圾，把它捡起来。 考查动词短语和代词位置。pick...up表示“捡起”，it指代the litter，动词短语是“动词+副词”，代词需放到中间。故选C。 46．—Lily, is it ________ bike? It is so modern and cool. —Look, here is Amy’s name on it. It must belong to ________. A．Jim and Tom’s, her B．Jim’s and Tom, her C．Jim’s and Tom’s, hers D．Jim and Tom, hers 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Lily，它是Jim和Tom的自行车吗？它是如此的现代和酷。——看，这上面有Amy的名字。那一定是她的。 考查名词所有格以及代词辨析。her她，形容词性物主代词或宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“bike”可知，两个人共同的自行车，在最后一个名字后加’s；to是介词，后接宾格，故选A。 47．— Can you help me persuade _______ not to look for a job in Beijing? — _______ can make him change his idea if he has made up his mind. A．him; Anybody B．him; Nobody C．his; Anybody D．his; Nobody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我说服他不要在北京找工作吗？——如果他下定决心，没有人能使他改变主意。 考查代词辨析。his他的，物主代词；him他，宾格。动词persuade后接宾格him。anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“can make him change his idea if he has made up his mind”可知，决定了就没有人能改变他的想法，故选B。 48．Liu Tao, let’s ________ sweep the floor with ________. A．goes to; they B．going to; them C．go and; they D．go to; them 【答案】D 【详解】句意：刘涛，我们和他们一起去扫地吧。 考查非谓语动词和人称代词的宾格。let’s后用动词原形，排除AB；go to sweep the floor“去扫地”；with是介词，其后加宾格作宾语。故选D。 49．I like ________ teachers. They teach ________ lessons very well. A．all my; we B．my all; our C．all the my; us D．all my; us 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我喜欢我所有的老师。他们教我们课教得很好。 考查形容词与人称代词。all在my的前面，all是作为形容词；all放在my后面，all是作为名词。第一个空格后teachers，所以用形容词修饰，所以all要放在my的前面，排除B选项。名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时，不定用冠词，排除C选项。our是形容词性物主代词，us是人称代词宾格。第二个空格前teach是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，所以第二个空填us。故选D。 50．Jim’s mother ________ early yesterday morning. A．wakes him up B．wakes up him C．woke him up D．woke up him 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吉姆的妈妈昨天早上很早就把他叫醒了。 考查一般过去时及代词位置。根据时间状语“early yesterday morning”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，谓语动词应该用过去式，故排除选项A和选项B；根据wake up是短语动词，其特点是如果跟代词作宾语必须放在当中，故排除选项D，故选C。 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit3 Welcome to our school 重点语法：人称代词的主格和宾格（四大题型，50题） 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 1 题型一：人称代词的主格 1 题型二：人称代词的宾格 5 题型三：人称代词的顺序 9 题型四：综合巩固提升练（难） 11 语法知识精讲 人称 主格代词（作主语） 宾格代词（作宾语） 单数 复数 单数 复数 第一人称 I we me us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he/she/it they him/her/it them 语法知识精练 题型一：人称代词的主格 1．—Miss Huang teaches ________ English this term. —You are lucky. ________ is a very good teacher. A．our; She B．us; He C．us; She D．ours; He 2．These are ________ parents. I love ________ and ________ love me. A．my; they; them B．my; them; they C．I; they; them D．I; them; they 3．—Are ________ Tom’s friend? —Yes, and ________ name is Lily . A．you; I B．you; my C．he; my D．he; I 4．My aunt’s brother is a doctor. ________ works in a hospital. A．His B．He C．She D．Her 5．—Does Mr Wu teach ________ Chinese? —No. ________ is our English teacher. A．you; He B．you; Him C．your; He D．your; Her 6．My friend John and I like reading, so ________ go to the library together every Sunday. A．I B．they C．we D．you 7．—Does the new teacher Mr Lin teach ________ Chinese? —No. ________ Chinese teacher is Mrs Li. ________ knows Mr Lin. A．your; Our; Her B．you; Our; She C．your; Ours; She D．you; Ours; Her 8．His name is Jack. And ________ is in the library now. A．she B．he C．her D．him 9．This is ________ playground. ________ do morning exercises here. A．we; Our B．our; We C．ours; We D．we; Ours 10．—Is your name Amy? —________ What about yours? A．Yes, I am. B．Yes, it is. C．No, I’m not. D．No, she isn’t. 11．Jack can ________ three languages. I think ________ really has a talent. A．speaks; he B．speak; he C．speaks; him D．speak; him 12．Amy has many books at home. ________ are very interesting and ________ loves ________ very much. A．You; he; them B．We; she; it C．They; she; it D．They; she; them 13．—Hi, Emma and Ella! Do you know Teng Fei? —Sure, ________ is ________ good friend and always plays sports with ________. A．she; us; our B．he; we; ours C．he; our; us D．his; our; him 14．__________ my cat. Look! __________ eyes are so bright and big. A．It’s; Its B．Its; It’s C．Its; Its D．It’s; It’s 15．Mrs. Li is our English teacher. ________ always encourages us to speak English in class. A．He B．She C．His D．Her 题型二：人称代词的宾格 16．Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________. A．our; us B．our; ours C．us; us D．us; ours 17．—During the Spring Festival, many people buy red “Fu” characters. —Yes, they ___________ to hope for good luck in the coming year. A．put them up B．put up them C．put them on D．put on them 18．Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English and she is also a friend of ________. A．our; us B．our; ours C．us; us D．us; ours 19．All the students in my class did their homework except ________. A．Jane and I B．Jane and mine C．I and Jane D．Jane and me 20．Miss Lin is a great teacher. ________ teaches ________ math. A．He; us B．He; our C．She; us D．She; our 21．—Tom, you can’t answer your phone in class. You must ________. —Sorry, I won’t do it again. A．turn off it B．turn it off C．turn on it D．turn it on 22．There is a big tree in front of our house. My father wants to ________. A．cut them down B．cut it down C．cut down them D．cut down it 23．—Who taught _______ English? —No one. He learnt it _______. A．his; his B．him; himself C．his; him D．him; him 24．This pens belong to ______. ______ is a red one. A．her; Mine B．hers; My C．her; My D．hers; Mine 25．—I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please clean the floor? —Why ________? Susan is sitting there doing nothing. A．her B．she C．I D．me 26．We teach ________ Chinese and they teach ________ English. A．they; we B．their; our C．theirs; ours D．them; us 27．—Who teaches ________English? —Nobody. He learns it by himself. A．him B．he C．his D．himself 28．The white dress is Amy’s and the blue one ________. A．belongs to hers B．is belong to her C．belongs to her D．is belong her 29．—It’s said that a few foreign English teachers will teach ________ English next term. —Wow! ________! We can practice our spoken English better then. A．our; What excited news B．us; How excited the news is C．us; What exciting news D．our; How exciting the news is 30．Tim broke ________ own record and this is the fifth gold medal for ________. A．his; him B．him; his C．he; him D．him; he 题型三：人称代词的顺序 31．________ are in Class 6, Grade 7. A．He and me B．I and he C．He and I D．Him and I 32．________ are good friends. We always help each other, right? A．I, you and Jimmy B．You, I and Jimmy C．You, Jimmy and I D．Jimmy, you and I 33．Let ________ help with the chores, Mom. A．my sister and I B．me and my sister C．I and my sister D．my sister and me 34．_________ often play football after school, and ______ are good friends. A．Simon and I; they B．I and Simon; we C．Simon and I; we D．I and Simon; they 35．________ all like playing computer games, but we only play at weekends. A．I, you and he B．You, he and I C．He, I and you D．You, I and he 题型四：综合巩固提升练（难） 36．Mrs. Brown teaches ________ science. She ________ my mother to me. A．us, likes B．us, is like C．our, likes D．our, is like 37．Grandma’s birthday is next week. We’ll have a party for ________. A．you B．him C．me D．her 38．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher? —Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much. A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our 39．—Whose crayons are ________? —I think they’re Lingling’s. But these gloves are ________. A．they; me B．they; mine C．them; me D．them; mine 40．There are many monkeys around ________, they are looking at ________ bananas. A．they, our B．they, them C．them, their D．them, them 41．—Is that a picture of your mother? —Yes, that was 　　　　15 years ago. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 42．________ are all in Class Two. A．You, he and I B．I, you and he C．He, I and you D．You, I and he 43．_________ goldfish! Who bought them? A．What a pretty B．How a pretty C．What pretty D．How petty 44．Where ________ my glasses? I can’t find ________. A．are; it B．are; them C．does; it D．do; them 45．If you see the litter in the corridor, ________. A．pick them up B．pick up them C．pick it up D．pick up it 46．—Lily, is it ________ bike? It is so modern and cool. —Look, here is Amy’s name on it. It must belong to ________. A．Jim and Tom’s, her B．Jim’s and Tom, her C．Jim’s and Tom’s, hers D．Jim and Tom, hers 47．— Can you help me persuade _______ not to look for a job in Beijing? — _______ can make him change his idea if he has made up his mind. A．him; Anybody B．him; Nobody C．his; Anybody D．his; Nobody 48．Liu Tao, let’s ________ sweep the floor with ________. A．goes to; they B．going to; them C．go and; they D．go to; them 49．I like ________ teachers. They teach ________ lessons very well. A．all my; we B．my all; our C．all the my; us D．all my; us 50．Jim’s mother ________ early yesterday morning. A．wakes him up B．wakes up him C．woke him up D．woke up him 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$