Unit 3 Section B (3a-4d)-【初中学霸创新题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语习题课件(人教版2024)

该初中英语课件围绕“Same or Different？”主题，聚焦友谊相关词汇、句型及阅读技能，通过俗语“Every cloud has a silver lining”和生活情境（社区帮助、环保）导入，“练基础”的词语填空（含俗语运用）和汉译英句子（如be similar to, not as...as）搭建语言支架，为“练提升”的阅读表达铺垫。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，“练基础”中俗语运用渗透文化意识，固定搭配练习夯实语言准确性；“练提升”阅读围绕友谊三规则（诚实、慷慨、理解），通过细节理解题和开放式设问（“其他友谊规则”）培养分析与创造思维。采用分层设计（基础+提升），学生能提升语言综合运用与思维能力，教师可借助分层素材实施差异化教学。

Unit 3　 Same or Different？ Section B （3a—4d） 1 练基础 目 录 练提升 2 1. ［俗语运用］Every cloud has a ___________. 2. Even in difficult ________, I believe that there is always a way out. 3. Teenagers should __________ saving water to take care of the earth. 4. The robot can ________ objects in high places. 5. When I went to Qinghuangdao last winter vacation, the fresh air there ________ my heart. 练基础 silver lining situations 一、用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空。 care about reach for touched 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 3 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 6. 社区里很多人愿意帮助别人。 Lots of people in communities are ready to ________ ________ ________ to others. 7. 南希在很多方面都和她的母亲很相似。 Nancy ________ ________ ________ her mother in many ways. 8. 这部电影不如那部电影有趣。 This movie is ________ ________ ________ ________ that one. 9. 为了准备英语考试，她比班上其他任何人都更早到校晨读。 To prepare for the English exam, she arrives earlier than ________ ________ in the class. 10. 他既聪明又勤奋，所以总能取得好成绩。 He is ________ smart ________ hard-working, so he always gets good grades. lend/give a hand is similar to not as/so funny as anyone else both and 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 4 练提升 三、阅读表达。 　　A lot of people want others to be their friends. At the same time, some people don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you need to be a friend. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous（慷慨的）, be understanding. 　　Being honest is necessary, and it’s also the first step to start a good friendship. Friends must trust（信任） each other. If you don’t tell the truth, people will usually find it out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 5 　　To be generous, you have to learn how to share things you enjoy. You needn’t share your money, favourite clothes, or your diaries. You can share your ideas and feelings. You can also share your hobbies and interests. You can help your friend understand you better in these ways. 　　Everyone needs understanding when they meet problems. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem with a friend can make it easier. Understanding each other helps solve the problem. To be a friend, you must learn to listen and understand. Try to put yourself in your friend’s place, and then you can understand the problem better. 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 6 11. Why don’t some friendships last very long？ ______________________________________________________________ 12. What’s the first step to start a good friendship？ ______________________________________________________________ 13. What can be a good way to solve a problem？ ______________________________________________________________ 14. How can you make your friend know you better？（写出一个答案即可） ______________________________________________________________ Because some people don’t give friendship back. Being honest. Understanding each other. By sharing my ideas and feelings./By sharing my hobbies and interests. 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 7 15. [新考法·开放式设问]What other rules do you have to keep a good friendship. （写出一种规则即可） ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ We can spend good time together, such as going on trips or playing games. /We can celebrate each other’s progress and help each other in difficult situations./... 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 8 9 $$