Unit 2 School life 重点语法：数量的比较及as...as结构精讲练（三大题型，50题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 School life 重点语法：数量的比较及as...as结构精讲练 （三大题型，50题） 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 2 题型一：数量的比较 3 题型二：as+形容词原级+as 10 题型三：not/so+形容词原级+as 13 语法知识精讲 一、数量的比较 我们常用 more ... than 和 fewer/less ... than 对事物的数量进行比较，表示 “比…… 多” 和 “比…… 少”。如： He has more books than me. 他的书比我多。 Tom is in fewer clubs than Jack. 汤姆参加的俱乐部比杰克少。 The tea culture in China has a long history. We drink less coffee than tea. 中国的茶文化历史悠久。我们喝咖啡不如喝茶多。 注意：表示 “比…… 多” 时，无论可数或不可数名词都用 more 修饰；而表示 “比…… 少” 时，可数名词用 fewer 修饰，不可数名词用 less 修饰。 我们常用 the most 和 the fewest/least 对事物的数量进行比较，表示 “最多” 和 “最少”。如： Simon drinks the most milk. 西蒙喝的牛奶最多。 She can sing the fewest songs in our class. 我们班里她会唱的歌最少。 He finishes the least work of us three. 我们三个人里，他完成的工作最少。 注意：表示 “最多” 时，无论可数或不可数名词都用 most 修饰；而表示 “最少” 时，可数名词用 fewest 修饰，不可数名词用 least 修饰。 二、as ... as 的用法 当我们要表示双方某方面（如年龄、身高等）程度相同或不同时，常用 as ... as 或 not as ... as 结构，表示 “和…… 一样” 或 “和…… 不一样”。如： Mary is as careful as Linda. 玛丽和琳达一样仔细。 He does not run as fast as Tom. 他跑步没有汤姆快。 注意： 1.as ... as 或 not as ... as 属同级比较，在此结构中，要使用形容词或副词原级。 2.在否定结构中，“A is not as ... as B” 意思是 “A 不如 B……”。如： This book is not as interesting as that one. 这本书不如那本有趣。 = This book is less interesting than that one. = That book is more interesting than this one. 在同级比较的否定句中，我们也可以使用 not so ... as 结构。如： This desk is not so heavy as that one. 这张桌子不如那张重。 = This desk is not as heavy as that one. = This desk is lighter than that one. 当我们对两个对象进行比较时，要注意被比较的双方必须是同类事物。如： Her book is as thick as me. (✗) Her book is as thick as mine. (✓) 语法知识精练 题型一：数量的比较 1．The population of Changchun is much ________ than that of Yanji. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：长春的人口比延吉的人口多得多。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，large的比较级在后面直接加-r。故选B。 2．—Which animal do you like ______ of all? —Snakes. They are very dangerous. A．better B．best C．less D．least 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你最不喜欢哪种动物？——蛇。它们非常危险。 考查形容词最高级的使用。better更好；best最好；less更少；least最少。of all“所有当中”，三者或三者以上比较要用最高级，like least“最不喜欢”，like best“最喜欢”；根据答语可知，是在问最不喜欢的动物。故选D。 3．Michael is ________ than any other students in his class. He is ________ of all. A．taller; tallest B．taller; the tallest C．tallest; taller D．taller; taller 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克尔比他班上任何其他的学生都高。他是所有人中最高的。 考查比较级和最高级。taller更高；the tallest最高；根据“than”可知是比较级，排除C；结合“of all”可知是最高级，需加the，故选B。 4．With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much ________ for us to travel to Chengdu. A．easier B．easilier C．more easy D．more easily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：泸州建有高铁站，去成都旅游方便多了。 考查形容词比较级。BC两项是错误表达，排除；be动词后加形容词作表语，排除D。故选A。 5．The invention of airplanes makes travelling much ________ than before. A．easy B．easily C．easier D．the easiest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：飞机的发明让旅行比以前容易多了。 考查形容词比较级的用法。根据句中的than“比”可知，than是形容词比较级的标志词，所以空格处应填形容词的比较级形式，easy的比较级是easier。故选C。 6．After taking football lessons, Tom is much ________ than last year. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上了足球课后，汤姆比去年强壮多了。 考查形容词比较级。根据“much...than last year”可知，此处应用比较级，表示汤姆比去年更强壮了。故选B。 7．Shanghai is a ________ city than Tianjin. A．busily B．busy C．busier D．more busy 【答案】C 【详解】句意；比起天津，上海是一个更加繁忙的城市。 考查比较级。busily忙碌地，副词；busy忙碌的，形容词；busier更繁忙的，比较级；more busy错误表达。根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故选C。 8．It’s necessary for students to learn how to work in groups. Sometimes it’s even ______ than grades. A．more important B．less important C．the most important D．the least important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对于学生来说，学习如何在团队中合作是必要的，有时这甚至比成绩更重要。 考查形容词比较级。more important更重要；less important不太重要；the most important最重要的；the least important最不重要的。根据“Sometimes it’s even...than grades”可知，此处表示“比成绩更重要”，应使用比较级“more important”。故选A。 9．This is the book that I found in the library. It’s ________ interesting than the one I read last week. A．more B．fewer C．most D．least 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这就是我在图书馆找到的那本书。它比我上周读的那本更有趣。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处考查形容词比较级，interesting的比较级形式是more interesting，故选A。 10．—Why do you like Monkey King? —Because he is ______ than other cartoon characters. A．funny B．funnier C．the funniest D．much funny 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢孙悟空？——因为他比其他卡通角色更有趣。 考查形容词的等级。根据“...than other cartoon characters.”可知，此处是两者比较，应用形容词的比较级。故选B。 11．（2016•德州） As the ___________ girl in our class，Mary was chosen to take part in the running race． A．kindest B．fastest C．strictest D．cleverest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为班里最快的女生，玛丽被选中参加跑步比赛。A. kindest 最仁慈的；B. fastest最快的；C. strictest 最严厉的；D. cleverest最聪明的。结合句意可知，答案为B。 12．—What do you think of your lesson today? —It’s my ________ one, I think. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得你今天的课怎么样？——我认为这是我最好的一节课。 考查形容词的最高级。good好的，为原级；better更好的，为比较级；best最好的，为最高级；the best最好的，一般最高级前加the。根据“It’s my...one, I think.”可知，空处指“最好的”，需形容词最高级，需用best，因句中有限定词my，故不需加the。故选C。 13．Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of ___________ problems in the world. A．difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult 【答案】D 【详解】句意：扑灭森林大火被认为是世界上最难解决的问题之一。 考查形容词最高级句型，观察句子这里运用的句型是“one of the + adj.最高级+可数名词复数+范围”表示“最……之一”。形容词最高级前要有定冠词the，difficult属于多音节单词，其最高级应该是most difficult，故选D。 14．—I think Cindy is ________ student in our class. —I don’t think so. Linda is ________ than her. A．smarter; smarter B．the smartest; the smartest C．the smartest; smarter D．smarter; the smarter 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为辛迪是我们班最聪明的学生。——我不这样认为。琳达比她要聪明。 考查形容词最高级和比较级。smarter更聪明的；the smartest最聪明的。根据“in our class.”可知，此处需要最高级，表示在班级里最聪明；根据than可知，此处需用比较级，前面不需加the，表示比她聪明，故选C。 15．— Mary is one of ________ students in our class. — She is as ________ as her friends. A．friendlier; the friendliest B．friendly; friendliest C．friendliest; friendlier D．the friendliest; friendly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——玛丽是我们班最友好的学生之一。——她和她的朋友一样友好。 考查形容词原级和最高级。friendlier更友好的，形容词比较级； the friendliest最友好的，形容词最高级；friendly友好的，形容词原级。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……的……之一……”，第一空应用形容词最高级。as ... as和……一样，中间用形容词原级。故选D。 16．Mary’s Clothes Store is one of ________ stores in town. A．the most cheaply B．the cheapest C．the most cheap D．the cheapliest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：玛丽服装店是镇上最便宜的商店之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。由“is one of”可知，此空用形容词最高级，cheap最高级形式为：the cheapest最便宜的。故选B。 17．Of all their works, this is probably the ________ song. A．good-known B．well-known C．better-known D．best-known 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在他们所有的作品中，这首歌可能是最著名的。 考查复合形容词辨析。good-known搭配错误；well-known众所周知的；better-known更出名的，比较出名；best-known最出名的。根据“Of all their works”及语境可知，此处指在所有作品中，这是“最著名的”，应用表示最高级的复合形容词作定语修饰song。故选D。 18．Although our classroom is small, it is _______ than theirs. A．more bright B．much brighter C．more brighter D．the most bright 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：虽然我们的教室很小，但比他们的教室要明亮得多。 考查比较级。bright“明亮的”，比较级为brighter，最高级为brightest。注意到句中的than，可知应该用比较级，much可修饰比较级，故选B。 19．This machine is much ________ than the first one! It saves so much time and energy. A．efficienter B．more efficient C．inefficienter D．more inefficient 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这台机器比第一台效率高得多！它节省了很多时间和精力。 考查形容词及比较级。efficient有效率的；inefficient效率低的。根据“It saves so much time and energy.”可知，说明这台机器更有效率，排除C、D；根据than可知，是这台机器和第一台机器两者之间的比较，应用形容词比较级，又因efficient是多音节的形容词，其比较级为more efficient。故选B。 20．—In our English study, reading is ________ than speaking, I think. —I don’t think so. Speaking is as ________ as reading. A．more important; important B．important; more important C．important; important D．more important; more important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为在我们的英语学习中， 阅读比口语更重要。——我不这么认为， 口语和阅读—样重要。 考查形容词比较级和原级。 根据句中“than” 可知两者比较，用比较级形式。important为多音节词，其比较级是more important；as...as表示“和……一样”，中间需用形容词或副词原级，故选A。 21．—Our final examination is coming and we are so busy. —I agree. We have more exercises to do and ________ time to rest now. A．more B．fewer C．less D．much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——期末考试就要到了，我们都很忙。——我同意。我们现在有更多的练习要做，休息的时间更少了。 考查形容词的比较级。more更多的；fewer更少的；less较少的；much很多。根据“We have more exercises to do”可知，我们有更多的练习要做，意为着休息的时间更少了，排除A和D。time是不可数名词，用little修饰，little的比较级是less。故选C。 22．After taking exercise, Tom is much ________ than before. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：锻炼后，汤姆比以前强壮多了。 考查形容词的比较级。strong强壮的；stronger比较级；strongest最高级；the strongest定冠词+最高级。根据空后“than before”可知，此处应用形容词strong的比较级stronger。故选B。 23．In my hometown, it is very ________ in July, but it is much ________ in August. A．hotter; hottest B．hot; hoter C．hotter; hot D．hot; hotter 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在我的家乡，七月很热，但是八月更热。 考查形容词原级和形容词比较级。分析“it is very...in July”可知，此处没有比较之意，且very常用于修饰形容词原级，所以第一空应用形容词原级hot；分析“but it is much...in August”可知，此处暗含比较之意，是将七月和八月的天气做比较，且much常用于修饰形容词比较级，所以第二空应用形容词比较级hotter。故选D。 24．She is ________ than any other girl in her class. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．more funny 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她比班上任何其他女孩都有趣。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级funnier“更有趣的”。故选B。 25．The weather in Guangzhou is getting ________ and ________ these days. It’s really uncomfortable. A．hotter; wetter B．hottest; wettest C．the hottest; the wettest D．more hot; more wet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这几天广州的天气越来越热，越来越潮湿。这真的很不舒服。 考查比较级。根据“The weather in Guangzhou is getting...these days”可知天气变得更热、更潮湿，故两个空都用比较级hotter，wetter。故选A。 26．For Tony, playing tennis is ________ than watching matches on TV. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．most enjoyable D．the most enjoyable 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对托尼来说，打网球比在电视上看比赛更有趣。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知此处应该用比较级，enjoyable的比较级是more enjoyable，故选B。 27．The green one is ______ than the yellow one. A．much expensive B．much more expensive C．more expeniver D．expensiver 【答案】B 【详解】句意：绿色的比黄色的贵得多。 考查形容词比较级。expensive是形容词，意为“贵的，昂贵的”。从句中的“than”可知，这里需要用expensive的比较级more expensive，而much可以修饰比较级，意为“……得多”。故选B。 28．—What do you think of the film? —It’s ______ than the last one. A．much interesting B．much more interesting C．very interesting D．more much interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为这部电影怎么样？——它比上一部有趣得多。 考查形容词的比较级。根据“...than the last one”可知，此处是两者比较，应用形容词的比较级，interesting的比较级为more interesting，much是修饰词，放在比较级前面。故选B。 29．Digital cameras have made taking photos much ________ than before. We can easily delete the bad-quality photos. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：数码相机使拍照比以前容易得多。我们可以很容易地删除质量差的照片。 考查形容词比较级的用法。easy原级；easier比较级；easiest最高级，应加上the；the easiest最高级。根据“much...than before”以及选项可知，应用比较级形式，表示比以前容易得多。故选B。 30．Shanghai is much larger than _________ in France and it is one of the _________ cities in China. A．any city, biggest B．any other city, bigger C．any other city , biggest D．any city, bigger 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上海比法国任何城市都大，是中国最大的城市之一。 考查any和any other的区别以及形容词最高级。在比较级中，any指与不同范围的比较，any other指相同范围的比较，上海不属于法国，是不同范围的比较，故用any city；one of the +形容词的最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，big的最高级形式为biggest。故选A。 题型二：as+形容词原级+as 31．Doing exercise is as _______ as studying in the classroom. So we should spend some time doing exercise every day. A．important B．more important C．less important D．the most important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：锻炼和在教室里学习一样重要。所以我们应该每天花些时间锻炼。 考查形容词原级比较。important重要的，原级；more important更重要的，比较级；less important较不重要的，比较级；the most important最重要的，最高级。根据句型as + 形容词原级 + as表示“和……一样……”可知，此处应填形容词原级important。故选A。 32．Please keep as ______ as possible while watching birds, as noise will make them afraid and fly away. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly D．most quietly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在观看鸟儿时，请尽量保持安静，因为噪音会使它们感到害怕而飞走。 考查形容词原级。quiet安静的，形容词；quieter更安静的，形容词的比较级；quietly安静地，副词；most quietly更安静地，副词的最高级。根据“as noise will make them afraid and fly away”可知此处是说要尽量保持安静，as+形容词/副词原级+as possible表示“尽可能……”，空前有系动词keep“保持”，其后接形容词作表语，空处应填形容词quiet“安静的”。故选A。 33．—My new pencil case is as ________ as yours. —That’s true. But mine is more beautiful than yours. A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的新铅笔盒和你的一样大。——的确是这样，但我的比你的更漂亮。 考查形容词原级比较。big大的，形容词原级；bigger更大的，形容词比较级；the biggest最大的，the+形容词最高级；biggest最大的，形容词最高级。根据“as…as”结构可知，此处需用形容词原级big。故选A。 34．—Are you as ________ as your brother? —No, he works ________ than me. A．careful; more careful B．more careful; careful C．carefully; more carefully D．careful; more carefully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你和你哥哥一样仔细吗？——不，他比我工作更仔细。 考查形容词原级及副词比较级。as…as为原级比较，中间接形容词或副词原级，分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作表语；根据第二个空后的“than”可知，此处应用比较级，分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词，修饰动词“works”，D项符合。故选D。 35．Drinking water is as _______ as eating healthy food for keeping fit. A．important B．importantly C．less important D．more important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：喝水和吃健康食品对于保持健康同样重要。 考查形容词的原级。important重要的；importantly重要地；less important不太重要的；more important更加重要的。as+形容词原级+as“和……一样……”，固定搭配，此处应用important。故选A。 36．Jimmy and Timmy are both 50 kg, that is to say, Jimmy is ________ Timmy. A．too heavy to B．as heavy as C．so heavier as D．as heavier as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉米和蒂米都是50公斤，也就是说，吉米和蒂米一样重。 考查as…as…的用法。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”用于表示同级比较，所以选项C和D排除；“too…to”表示“太……而不能……”，根据“Jimmy and Timmy are both 50kg.”可知，吉米和蒂米一样重，as heavy as意为“一样重”。故选B。 37．The new science book is not as ________ as the old one. A．interesting B．interest C．interested D．more interesting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这本新的科学书不如那本旧的有趣。 考查形容词辨析和“as+形容词原形+as”用法。interesting有趣的，形容词，常用来形容事物；interest兴趣、爱好、使感兴趣，可作名词或动词；interested感兴趣的，形容词，通常用来形容人；more interesting更有趣的，比较级。根据“The new science book is not as...as the old one.”可知，句中“not as...as”表示“不如……”，中间用形容词或副词的原级，句中说的是“book”，是物，所以用“interesting”来形容。故选A。 38．—What do you think of English? —I think English is as ________ as Chinese. A．useful B．more useful C．most useful D．the most useful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得英语怎么样？——我认为英语和汉语一样有用。 考查同级比较。useful有用的，原级；more useful比较级；most useful最高级；the most useful定冠词the+最高级。根据“I think English is as...as Chinese.”可知，句中“as...as...”表示“像……一样……”，中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。 39．—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year. —Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead. A．as expensive as B．as cheap as C．as high as D．as low as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汽油的价格不像去年那么低了。——确实是这样！有些人打算买新能源汽车了。 考查形容词辨析。as expensive as和……一样贵；as cheap as和……一样便宜；as high as和……一样高；as low as和……一样低。根据“The price of petrol”可知，price应该用high或low来表示，排除A、B两项；根据“some people plan to buy new energy cars instead”可知，有些人想买新能源汽车，说明油价高了，即油价不像去年那样“低”了，排除C项。故选D。 40．This bird ________ an egg just now. It is as ________ as an eggplant. A．laid; big B．lay; bigger C．lie; biggest D．lain; big 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这只鸟刚才下了一个蛋。它和茄子一样大。 考查动词辨析和形容词原级。laid产卵，过去式；lay产卵，原形/躺，过去式；lie躺，说谎，动词原形；lain躺，过去分词。根据“just now”可知，此句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，结合“This bird...an egg”可知，此处指鸟下蛋，应用laid；“as...as”中间要用形容词或副词的原级，big为形容词原级。故选A。 题型三：not/so+形容词原级+as 41．Many European cities are not as big as Nanjing. Which one of the following sentences shares a similar meaning to the sentence above? A．Many European cities are no bigger than Nanjing. B．Nanjing is bigger than any city in Europe. C．Many European cities are smaller than Nanjing. D．Nanjing is smaller than many cities in Europe. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多欧洲城市没有南京那么大。以下哪个句子与上面的句子有相似的含义？ 考查同级比较。Many European cities are no bigger than Nanjing.许多欧洲城市没有南京大；Nanjing is bigger than any city in Europe.南京比欧洲任何城市都大；Many European cities are smaller than Nanjing.许多欧洲城市比南京小；Nanjing is smaller than many cities in Europe南京比欧洲的许多城市都小。选项C与原句句意相同。故选C。 42．To our delight, America didn’t win ________ as China did in the 2024 Paralympics. A．more gold medals B．as many gold medals C．gold medals as many D．such gold medals 【答案】B 【详解】句意：让我们高兴的是，在2024年残奥会上，美国获得的金牌没有中国多。 考查not as…as…的用法。“as many+可数名词复数+as”表示“和……一样多的……”，否定形式是“not as many+可数名词复数+as”，表示“没有……一样多的……”。gold medals是可数名词复数，所以用as many gold medals as。故选B。 43．Alice is shy. She isn’t so ________ as her sister. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．most outgoing D．the most outgoing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：爱丽丝很害羞。她不如她姐姐那么外向。 考查形容词等级。根据“She isn’t so...as her sister.”可知，此处为“not so+形容词原级+as”句式，意为“不如”。故选A。 44．—Jimmy is ________ John. —That’s true. But Jimmy is better than John at jumping high. A．so short as B．taller than C．not so tall as D．not as short as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——吉米没有约翰那么高。——确实如此。但是吉米比约翰更擅长高跳。 考查形容词原级。so short as和……一样矮，常用于否定句；taller than比……高；not so tall as不和……一样高；not as short as不和……一样矮。根据“But Jimmy is better than John at jumping high.”可知，前后句子意思转折，即：Jimmy长得不如John高，但是却比John跳得高，因此用not so tall as表示“不如……高”。故选C。 45．Nanjing isn’t ________ large as Shanghai. But it’s the second ________ city in East China. A．as; largest B．like; largest C．as; larger D．like; large 【答案】A 【详解】句意：南京不像上海那么大。但它是中国东部第二大城市。 考查“not as...as...”结构及形容词最高级用法。as像，如同；like像。根据“Nanjing isn’t...large as Shanghai.”可知，此处为“not as+形容词原级+as...”结构进行同级比较，所以第一空填写as；根据“it’s the second...city in East China”可知，此处比较范围大于三者，“序数词+最高级+名词”表示“第几最……”，所以第二空填写形容词最高级。故选A。 46．You think this book is the best? But I think it is ________ that one. A．as interesting as B．less interesting C．not as interesting as D．more interesting than 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你认为这本书是最好的吗？但我认为它不如那本书有趣。 考查形容词用法。as interesting as与……一样有趣；less interesting不太有趣；not as interesting as不如……有趣；more interesting than比……更有趣。根据句中的转折“But”可知，前后句意思相反，故空处会表达“这本书不如那本书有趣”，其中“not as…as”表示“不如”。故选C。 47．—Maths is so difficult that I can’t learn it well. —You should believe in yourself. It is not ________ as you think if you spend more time on it. A．as more difficult B．most difficult C．so more difficult D．so difficult 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——数学太难了，我学不好。——你应该相信自己，如果你花更多的时间在这上面，它并不像你想的那么难。 考查比较级。as more difficult比较级；most difficult最高级；so more difficult比较级；so difficult形容词原级。在英语中，“not as/so+形容词+as...”的句型用来表示“……不如……”,中间使用形容词原级。“so difficult”表示“那么难”，句中“not so difficult”则表示“并不那么难”。故选D。 48．—Don’t just believe the advertisements on Tictok, the things are _________ it says.           —OK, I see! A．as good as B．not as well as C．not as good as D．as well as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——不要只相信Tictok上的广告，东西并不像它说的那么好。——好的，我明白！ 考查形容词原级。as good as和……一样好，形容词；not as well as不太好，副词；not as good as不太好，形容词；as well as和……一样好，副词。根据“Don’t just believe the advertisements on Tictok,”可知，应表达东西并不像它说的那样好，用否定形式，be动词are后面用形容词。故选C。 49．Don’t believe the advertisement. That camera is not ________ it says. A．so worse as B．so better as C．as good as D．as best as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要相信广告。那台相机没有它说的那么好。 考查形容词原级。分析句子结构及选项可知，此处考查not as/so +形容词/副词原级+as“不如⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅”，worse/better为比较级，best为最高级，而good“好的”，形容词原级。故选C。 50．—Tony isn’t as ________ as Peter. He always leaves his homework at home. —But Tony works ________ than Peter. A．more careful; harder B．carefully; harder C．more careful; hard D．careful; harder 【答案】D 【详解】句意： ——托尼不像彼得那样细心。他总是把作业落在家里。——但托尼比彼得更努力。 考查形容词和副词的比较级用法。careful细心的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词；hard努力地。根据“Tony isn’t as”可知，第一句中，考查as…as“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级careful；根据“But Tony works…than Peter.”可知，第二空考查比较级，此处描述工作努力程度，“努力”用副词hard，其比较级为harder。故选D。 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 School life 重点语法：数量的比较及as...as结构精讲练 （三大题型，50题） 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 2 题型一：数量的比较 3 题型二：as+形容词原级+as 10 题型三：not/so+形容词原级+as 13 语法知识精讲 一、数量的比较 我们常用 more ... than 和 fewer/less ... than 对事物的数量进行比较，表示 “比…… 多” 和 “比…… 少”。如： He has more books than me. 他的书比我多。 Tom is in fewer clubs than Jack. 汤姆参加的俱乐部比杰克少。 The tea culture in China has a long history. We drink less coffee than tea. 中国的茶文化历史悠久。我们喝咖啡不如喝茶多。 注意：表示 “比…… 多” 时，无论可数或不可数名词都用 more 修饰；而表示 “比…… 少” 时，可数名词用 fewer 修饰，不可数名词用 less 修饰。 我们常用 the most 和 the fewest/least 对事物的数量进行比较，表示 “最多” 和 “最少”。如： Simon drinks the most milk. 西蒙喝的牛奶最多。 She can sing the fewest songs in our class. 我们班里她会唱的歌最少。 He finishes the least work of us three. 我们三个人里，他完成的工作最少。 注意：表示 “最多” 时，无论可数或不可数名词都用 most 修饰；而表示 “最少” 时，可数名词用 fewest 修饰，不可数名词用 least 修饰。 二、as ... as 的用法 当我们要表示双方某方面（如年龄、身高等）程度相同或不同时，常用 as ... as 或 not as ... as 结构，表示 “和…… 一样” 或 “和…… 不一样”。如： Mary is as careful as Linda. 玛丽和琳达一样仔细。 He does not run as fast as Tom. 他跑步没有汤姆快。 注意： 1.as ... as 或 not as ... as 属同级比较，在此结构中，要使用形容词或副词原级。 2.在否定结构中，“A is not as ... as B” 意思是 “A 不如 B……”。如： This book is not as interesting as that one. 这本书不如那本有趣。 = This book is less interesting than that one. = That book is more interesting than this one. 在同级比较的否定句中，我们也可以使用 not so ... as 结构。如： This desk is not so heavy as that one. 这张桌子不如那张重。 = This desk is not as heavy as that one. = This desk is lighter than that one. 当我们对两个对象进行比较时，要注意被比较的双方必须是同类事物。如： Her book is as thick as me. (✗) Her book is as thick as mine. (✓) 语法知识精练 题型一：数量的比较 1．The population of Changchun is much ________ than that of Yanji. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 2．—Which animal do you like ______ of all? —Snakes. They are very dangerous. A．better B．best C．less D．least 3．Michael is ________ than any other students in his class. He is ________ of all. A．taller; tallest B．taller; the tallest C．tallest; taller D．taller; taller 4．With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much ________ for us to travel to Chengdu. A．easier B．easilier C．more easy D．more easily 5．The invention of airplanes makes travelling much ________ than before. A．easy B．easily C．easier D．the easiest 6．After taking football lessons, Tom is much ________ than last year. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 7．Shanghai is a ________ city than Tianjin. A．busily B．busy C．busier D．more busy 8．It’s necessary for students to learn how to work in groups. Sometimes it’s even ______ than grades. A．more important B．less important C．the most important D．the least important 9．This is the book that I found in the library. It’s ________ interesting than the one I read last week. A．more B．fewer C．most D．least 10．—Why do you like Monkey King? —Because he is ______ than other cartoon characters. A．funny B．funnier C．the funniest D．much funny 11．（2016•德州） As the ___________ girl in our class，Mary was chosen to take part in the running race． A．kindest B．fastest C．strictest D．cleverest 12．—What do you think of your lesson today? —It’s my ________ one, I think. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 13．Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of ___________ problems in the world. A．difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult 14．—I think Cindy is ________ student in our class. —I don’t think so. Linda is ________ than her. A．smarter; smarter B．the smartest; the smartest C．the smartest; smarter D．smarter; the smarter 15．— Mary is one of ________ students in our class. — She is as ________ as her friends. A．friendlier; the friendliest B．friendly; friendliest C．friendliest; friendlier D．the friendliest; friendly 16．Mary’s Clothes Store is one of ________ stores in town. A．the most cheaply B．the cheapest C．the most cheap D．the cheapliest 17．Of all their works, this is probably the ________ song. A．good-known B．well-known C．better-known D．best-known 18．Although our classroom is small, it is _______ than theirs. A．more bright B．much brighter C．more brighter D．the most bright 19．This machine is much ________ than the first one! It saves so much time and energy. A．efficienter B．more efficient C．inefficienter D．more inefficient 20．—In our English study, reading is ________ than speaking, I think. —I don’t think so. Speaking is as ________ as reading. A．more important; important B．important; more important C．important; important D．more important; more important 21．—Our final examination is coming and we are so busy. —I agree. We have more exercises to do and ________ time to rest now. A．more B．fewer C．less D．much 22．After taking exercise, Tom is much ________ than before. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 23．In my hometown, it is very ________ in July, but it is much ________ in August. A．hotter; hottest B．hot; hoter C．hotter; hot D．hot; hotter 24．She is ________ than any other girl in her class. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．more funny 25．The weather in Guangzhou is getting ________ and ________ these days. It’s really uncomfortable. A．hotter; wetter B．hottest; wettest C．the hottest; the wettest D．more hot; more wet 26．For Tony, playing tennis is ________ than watching matches on TV. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．most enjoyable D．the most enjoyable 27．The green one is ______ than the yellow one. A．much expensive B．much more expensive C．more expeniver D．expensiver 28．—What do you think of the film? —It’s ______ than the last one. A．much interesting B．much more interesting C．very interesting D．more much interesting 29．Digital cameras have made taking photos much ________ than before. We can easily delete the bad-quality photos. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 30．Shanghai is much larger than _________ in France and it is one of the _________ cities in China. A．any city, biggest B．any other city, bigger C．any other city , biggest D．any city, bigger 题型二：as+形容词原级+as 31．Doing exercise is as _______ as studying in the classroom. So we should spend some time doing exercise every day. A．important B．more important C．less important D．the most important 32．Please keep as ______ as possible while watching birds, as noise will make them afraid and fly away. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly D．most quietly 33．—My new pencil case is as ________ as yours. —That’s true. But mine is more beautiful than yours. A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest 34．—Are you as ________ as your brother? —No, he works ________ than me. A．careful; more careful B．more careful; careful C．carefully; more carefully D．careful; more carefully 35．Drinking water is as _______ as eating healthy food for keeping fit. A．important B．importantly C．less important D．more important 36．Jimmy and Timmy are both 50 kg, that is to say, Jimmy is ________ Timmy. A．too heavy to B．as heavy as C．so heavier as D．as heavier as 37．The new science book is not as ________ as the old one. A．interesting B．interest C．interested D．more interesting 38．—What do you think of English? —I think English is as ________ as Chinese. A．useful B．more useful C．most useful D．the most useful 39．—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year. —Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead. A．as expensive as B．as cheap as C．as high as D．as low as 40．This bird ________ an egg just now. It is as ________ as an eggplant. A．laid; big B．lay; bigger C．lie; biggest D．lain; big 题型三：not/so+形容词原级+as 41．Many European cities are not as big as Nanjing. Which one of the following sentences shares a similar meaning to the sentence above? A．Many European cities are no bigger than Nanjing. B．Nanjing is bigger than any city in Europe. C．Many European cities are smaller than Nanjing. D．Nanjing is smaller than many cities in Europe. 42．To our delight, America didn’t win ________ as China did in the 2024 Paralympics. A．more gold medals B．as many gold medals C．gold medals as many D．such gold medals 43．Alice is shy. She isn’t so ________ as her sister. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．most outgoing D．the most outgoing 44．—Jimmy is ________ John. —That’s true. But Jimmy is better than John at jumping high. A．so short as B．taller than C．not so tall as D．not as short as 45．Nanjing isn’t ________ large as Shanghai. But it’s the second ________ city in East China. A．as; largest B．like; largest C．as; larger D．like; large 46．You think this book is the best? But I think it is ________ that one. A．as interesting as B．less interesting C．not as interesting as D．more interesting than 47．—Maths is so difficult that I can’t learn it well. —You should believe in yourself. It is not ________ as you think if you spend more time on it. A．as more difficult B．most difficult C．so more difficult D．so difficult 48．—Don’t just believe the advertisements on Tictok, the things are _________ it says.           —OK, I see! A．as good as B．not as well as C．not as good as D．as well as 49．Don’t believe the advertisement. That camera is not ________ it says. A．so worse as B．so better as C．as good as D．as best as 50．—Tony isn’t as ________ as Peter. He always leaves his homework at home. —But Tony works ________ than Peter. A．more careful; harder B．carefully; harder C．more careful; hard D．careful; harder 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$