Unit2 Colours 重点语法：that,if和whether引导的宾语从句（四大题型，40题）精讲练-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit2 Colours 重点语法：that,if和whether引导的宾语从句 （四大题型，40题）精讲练 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 2 题型一：that引导的宾语从句 2 题型二：if/whether引导的宾语从句 5 题型三：中考真题再现 8 题型四：模考真题提升练（难） 12 语法知识精讲 引导词 核心功能 适用句式 语序要求 时态规则 特殊注意事项 that 无实际意义，仅起连接作用（可省略） 陈述句作宾语（主语 + 谓语 + that 从句） 必须用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后） 主句为过去时（如 said, thought），从句用相应过去时态；主句为现在时 / 将来时，从句用任意所需时态 1. 从句较长或并列时，that 不可省略（如 He said (that) he was tired and that he wanted to rest） 2. 主句谓语是 think, believe 等时，否定转移（如 I don’t think he is right） if 表 “是否”，有实际意义（不可省略） 一般疑问句作宾语（主语 + 谓语 + if 从句） 必须用陈述语序 同 that 从句（时态随主句变化） 1. 不可与 or not 直接连用（不能说 I don’t know if he will come or not） 2. 避免与引导条件状语从句的 “如果” 含义混淆（需根据语境判断） 3. 主句谓语是 discuss, doubt 等时，不用 if whether 表 “是否”，有实际意义（不可省略） 一般疑问句 / 选择疑问句作宾语（主语 + 谓语 + whether 从句） 必须用陈述语序 同 that 从句（时态随主句变化） 1. 可与 or not 连用（两种形式：whether or not /whether...or not，如 I wonder whether he will come or not） 2. 后接不定式时，只能用 whether（如 She can’t decide whether to go） 3. 引导介词后的宾语从句，只能用 whether（如 It depends on whether it rains） 语法知识精练 题型一：that引导的宾语从句 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—One of the 24 solar terms-Minir Snow (小雪) is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________ ? A．when is this year’s Minir Snow B．that it will fall on November 22nd this year C．if it was the day with the lowest temperature of the year D．whether it’s the day with the lowest temperature of the year 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——24节气之一的小雪即将到来。——确实如此。但是你能告诉我今天是不是一年中温度最低的一天吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“But could you tell me…?”及备选项可知，考查宾语从句的用法。由在宾语从句中应该用陈述句语序可排除A选项。选项B是“that”引导的从句是一个陈述句，但说话者是在询问关于小雪节气的一些不确定的信息，而不是陈述一个确定的日期，可排除B选项。选项C是“if” 引导的是一个宾语从句，但是从句中用了一般过去时“was”，而对话是在讨论即将到来的小雪节气，应该用一般现在时或一般将来时来询问相关信息，可排除C。选项D“whether”是引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，从句用了一般现在时，符合语境。故选D。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）I don’t doubt ________. A．that the video is worth watching B．if the video is worth watching C．that the video worth watching D．whether the video is worth watching 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不怀疑这个视频值得观看。 考查宾语从句和固定短语。根据“don’t doubt”可知，表达确定的事情，用that引导宾语从句；sth be worth doing“某事物值得做”，固定短语。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·阶段练习）—Will Helen come to our company tomorrow afternoon? —I am sure ________ she will come, but I don’t know ________ or not she’ll take part in our project. A．if; whether B．if; if C．that; if D．that; whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——海伦明天下午会来我们公司吗？——我确信她会来，但我不知道她是否会参加我们的项目。 考查宾语从句。if是否；whether是否；that引导宾语从句时只起引导作用，不作句子成分，且无意义。根据“I am sure...she will come”可知，第一空为宾语从句引导词，且从句为陈述句，故应用引导词that，排除选项A和B；根据“but I don’t know...or not...”可知，whether or not“是否”，第二空应用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）I never doubted ________ you could complete the project alone. A．that B．why C．what D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我从未怀疑过你能独自完成这个项目。 考查宾语从句的引导词。that没有实际意义；why为什么；what什么；how如何。宾语从句的成分完整，不用what；doubted表示“怀疑”，当前面有否定词时，宾语从句需要用that引导。故选A。 5．（2024·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—I want to know _________. —Don’t be urgent. The Metro line 5 is opening on the 31st of March. A．that when the metro opened B．whether the metro is open C．if the metro is opened D．why metro has a long time to open a new line 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道地铁是否已经开通了。——别急。地铁5号线将在3月31日开通。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“Don’t be urgent. the Metro line 5 is opening on the 31st of March.”意思是别着急，五号线地铁3月31号会开通。A选项“that when the metro opened”，that when两个引导词在本句中不符合规则；B选项“whether the metro is open”意思是地铁是否是开放的状态，和回答含义不符合；C选项“if the metro is opened”是否开放的意思，和回答符合；D选项“why metro has a long time to opening a new line”，为什么地铁开通新线路要花很长时间，与回答不符，故选C。 6．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）—Did you know ________ red represents good luck in China? —Sure. A．how B．whether C．that D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道在中国红色代表好运吗？——当然。 考查宾语从句。how如何；whether是否；that那，可引导陈述语气的宾语从句；what什么。根据“Did you know...red represents good luck in China”可知，设空处引导宾语从句，且从句为一个成分完整的陈述句，因此此处用that引导宾语从句。故选C。 7．（2024·江苏·三模）Which of the following sentences has a different clause? A．An actress is a woman who acts in plays or films. B．I bought a scarf which is made of wool last Sunday. C．People hope that the police will catch the murderer soon. D．The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子有不同的从句？ 考查复合句。选项A中who acts in plays or films为定语从句，修饰先行词woman；选项B中which is made of wool为定语从句，修饰先行词scarf；选项C中that the police will catch the murderer soon为宾语从句；选项D中that I borrowed from the library为定语从句，修饰先行词book。故选C。 8．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·开学考试）Which of the following sentences has an object clause? A．There are the moments that we will always keep in mind. B．Your parents are ready to help if you meet up with problems. C．You greet the postman when he drops off daily mails with a smile. D．A friend told me I should be thankful to people who helped me in my life. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子有宾语从句？ 考查宾语从句。There are the moments that we will always keep in mind.有that引导的定语从句；Your parents are ready to help if you meet up with problems.有if引导的条件状语从句；You greet the postman when he drops off daily mails with a smile.有when引导的时间状语从句；A friend told me I should be thankful to people who helped me in my life.有省略了that的宾语从句以及who引导的定语从句。故选D。 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Which of the following has a different clause from the others? A．Haimen is a beautiful place which has a long history. B．Anyone who comes to Haimen can’t miss the local food. C．Visitors say that people in Haimen are friendly and helpful. D．Jianghai Museum is a wonderful place that is worth visiting. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：以下哪一个句子与其他句子的从句不同？ 考查从句辨析。A项是which引导的定语从句；B项是who引导的定语从句；C项是that引导的宾语从句；D项是that引导的定语从句。所以C项与其他句子的从句不同。故选C。 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）The Chinese idiom “To rise with the rooster” tells us ________. A．what can we learn from the rooster B．that we can’t be too hard-working C．how we can be like the rooster D．why should we rise with the rooster 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国成语“闻鸡起舞”告诉我们，再努力也不为过。 考查宾语从句和常识。空处为一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和D选项。结合常识可知，“闻鸡起舞”告诉我们的是再努力也不为过，故选B。 题型二：if/whether引导的宾语从句 11．（2025·江苏南京·二模）If you want to know ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A．that H2O2 can make O2 B．why is O2 made from H2O2 C．whether H2O2 can make O2 D．how was O2 made from H2O2 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你想知道过氧化氢是否能生成氧气，去实验室看看就知道了。 考查宾语从句。that H2O2 can make O2过氧化氢能生成氧气；why is O2 made from H2O2为什么氧气是由过氧化氢生成的；whether H2O2 can make O2 过氧化氢是否能生成氧气；how was O2 made from H2O2 氧气是如何从过氧化氢里制成的。此处作为宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B和D两项，根据“just go to the lab to find it out”可知，应是想知道过氧化氢是否能制成氧气，才去实验室看看的。故选C。 12．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—Miss Song, I haven’t decided ______. —I really hope you will visit it, and I do believe you will enjoy the show there. A．how will I go to Wuxi Museum B．how I will go to Wuxi Museum C．whether will I go to Wuxi Museum D．whether I will go to Wuxi Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——宋老师，我还没决定是否要去无锡博物馆。 ——我真的希望你去参观一下，而且我相信你会喜欢那里的展览。 考查宾语从句。how怎样；whether是否。根据“I haven’t decided”可知，决定的内容作decide的宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序；根据“I really hope you will visit it, and I do believe you will enjoy the show there.”，可知答者建议对方去参观，故说话者是没有决定是否要去。故选D。 13．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—The school trip day is coming. —Wonderful! Can you tell me ________? A．when and where shall we meet B．if we can take our own mobile phone C．how long will it take D．that all the teachers will join us 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——学校旅行日快到了。——太棒了！你能告诉我我们是否可以带自己的手机吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me”可知，空格处为宾语从句，故从句应用陈述语序，排除选项A和C。结合语境和选项可知，此处不是陈述一个事实，故选项B“我们是否可以带自己的手机”符合。故选B。 14．（2025·江苏·二模）If you wonder ________, just go to the laboratory to find it out for yourself. A．whether H₂O₂ can produce oxygen B．that can H₂O₂ produce oxygen C．how oxygen was made from H₂O₂ D．why is oxygen made from H₂O₂ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想知道过氧化氢是否能产生氧气，就去实验室自己找出答案。 考查宾语从句。根据“If you wonder”可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除B、D选项；结合“just go to the laboratory to find it out for yourself.”可知，时态用一般现在时，排除C选项。故选A。 15．（2025·江苏南通·二模）—One of the 24 solar terms——Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what is the meaning of this solar term B．that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C．whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D．if it marks crops get mature and are waiting to be harvested 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——二十四节气之一——芒种即将到来。——确实如此。但你能告诉我，这是否标志着作物已经成熟，正在等待收割吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；对话中“could you tell me”需要表达疑问，而that引导的从句表示陈述，需排除B；节气顺序是固定事实，需用一般现在时“is”，而非过去时“was”，需排除选项C。故选D。 16．（2025·江苏常州·二模）—I wonder ________. —It certainly does. You won’t realize your dream without his support. A．why my father’s support matters B．why does my father’s support matter C．whether does my father’s support matter D．whether my father’s support matters 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道我父亲的支持是否重要。——确实重要。没有他的支持，你就无法实现你的梦想。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，所以排除B和C项，根据“It certainly does.”可知，这是一个直接肯定的回应，强调父亲支持的重要性，这种回答更匹配询问“是否重要”的疑问。故选D。 17．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—Shenzhou 21 manned spacecraft will be launched (发射) in the second half of this year. —How great! I wonder ________. A．that it will stay in space for a longer period of time B．how many astronauts will there be in it C．where it was launched D．whether it will bring three astronauts back to Earth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——神舟21号载人飞船将于今年下半年发射。——太棒了！我想知道它是否会带三名宇航员返回地球。    考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句时态原则“主过从过”，语序原则“陈述语序”，判断B、C错误。根据谓语动词wonder可知，从句部分为不确定，未知的事物，故A选项that是表示陈述的，不符合。故选D。 18．（2025·江苏南京·三模）—One of the 24 solar terms—Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what does this solar term mean B．that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C．whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D．if it marks crops are waiting to be harvested 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——二十四节气之一——芒种即将到来。——确实如此。但你能告诉我，这是否标志着作物已经成熟，正在等待收割吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；对话中“could you tell me”需要表达疑问，而that引导的从句表示陈述，需排除B；节气顺序是固定事实，需用一般现在时“is”，而非过去时“was”，需排除选项C。故选D。 19．（2025·江苏南通·二模）—DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A．what will happen in the future B．whether we can use it properly C．how we can control its development D．if it will replace humans in the future 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——DeepSeek最近很流行。我想知道它未来是否会取代人类。——恐怕不会，它很有帮助，但永远无法取代我们的新想法和情感。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what will happen in the future未来会发生什么；whether we can use it properly我们能否正确使用它；how we can control its development我们如何控制其发展；if it will replace humans in the future它将来是否会取代人类。根据答句“it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings”可知，问题应围绕“DeepSeek能否取代人类”展开，选项D直接对应这一话题。故选D。 20．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge. I wonder ________. A．that it took a long time to build B．when will it be completed this year C．who will be the designer of the bridge D．whether the bridge will reduce the travel time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：华江大峡谷大桥将于2025年下半年竣工将成为世界最高的桥梁。我想知道这座桥是否会缩短旅行时间。 考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除B项。根据前句“The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge.”可知，华江大峡谷大桥将于2025年下半年竣工，将成为世界最高的桥梁。A项“建造它花了很长时间”，不符合语境。C项“谁是这座桥的设计者”，根据常识可知，华江大峡谷大桥的设计者不只一人，应用复数，且此处不符合语境。D项“这座桥是否会缩短旅行时间”，符合语境。故选D。 题型三：中考真题再现 21．（2016·江苏连云港·中考真题）-What did Max just say to you? -He asked me _____. A．if I would like to go skating B．when did I buy this CD C．where I will spend the weekend D．that I had a good time 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：-- Max刚才给你说了什么？--他问我是是否喜欢滑冰。这里考查的是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，故排除B；因为主句的动词时asked是过去式，所以宾语从句的时态应该用过去时，故排除C。根据句意故选A。 考点：考查宾语从句。 22．（2013·江苏无锡·中考真题）— How long does it take to get to the airport？ — Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will be closed soon. Let’s set off earlier. A．whether B．when C．how D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——多长时间能赶到机场？——四十分钟。但是今天有雾。我不确定高速路不久后会不会关闭，咱们得早点出发。 考查连词。由答句中“但是今天有雾”可知不能确定的是高速路会不会关闭。whether 是否；when 何时；how 如何；why 为什么。根据句意应选A。 23．（2020·江苏连云港·中考真题）I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see___________. A．where did they buy them B．why they liked to go there C．when did we go together D．whether they’d like to go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我有一些足球赛的票，我打电话问我的朋友是否想去。 考查宾语从句。动词see后面是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序（引导词+主语+谓语动词），A和C选项语序错误。根据“I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see”可知是打电话问是否他们愿意去，表达不确定，宾语从句用whether来引导。故选D。 24．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I have no idea. A．that we will have to put off the meeting B．if we would put off the meeting C．whether we will put off the meeting D．where we will put off the meeting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我是否推迟会议吗？——对不起，我不知道。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序。根据“could you tell me”可知，想知道是否推迟会议，引导词用if或whether表示“是否”，排除A和D选项。主句中的could表示委婉语气不表示过去时态，推迟会议发生在将来，故用一般将来时态（will +do），选项B是过去将来时（would +do），故排除B。故选C。 25．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—I don’t know ________. —Let’s ask the locals here. A．when will the exam start B．if this is the right way to the station C．where is he going D．why you didn’t show up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道这是不是去车站的路。——让我们问问当地人。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Let’s ask the locals here.”并结合选项可知，是不知道这是不是去车站的路。故选B。 26．（2015·江苏镇江·中考真题）---Mum,the visit to the science museum is so wonderful. ---Really? Could you tell me ? A．that you did and saw there B．when you come back C．how did you get there D．if you saw models of spacecraft there 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：――妈妈，去自然博物馆的旅行真棒。――真的吗？你可以告诉我你看到宇宙飞船模型了吗？A. that you did and saw there你在那儿做的和看到的，应该由what引出宾语从句，错；B. when you come back你何时回来。动作是过去发生的，该用一般过去时，错；C. how did you get there 你怎样去的那儿，宾语从句用陈述句语序，错； D. if you saw models of spacecraft there你是否看到了宇宙飞船模型。故选D。 【考点定位】 考查宾语从句。 27．（2015·江苏徐州·中考真题）(2015•徐州市)-- What time shall we leave for the airport? -- It's foggy today. I'm not sure __________ be closed soon. Let's go now. A．whether the highway will B．whether will the highway C．when the highway will D．when will the highway 【答案】A 【详解】句意：――我们什么时间出发去机场？――今天多雾。我不确定高速公路是否很快要关闭。我们现在就走吧。 be sure后跟的是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、D错；soon与when含义重复，C错。故选A。 28．（2019·江苏镇江·中考真题）-Do you believe that humans could live on Mars? -I don't think _____________________. A．if it comes true B．that it will come true C．why it will come true D．how does it come true 【答案】B 【详解】句意：-你认为人类能在火星上生活吗？-我认为这是不能实现的。if it comes true它是否是真的；that it will come true它会成真的；why it will come true它为什么会成真；how does it come true它是怎样成真的。根据对话的意思可知，这里应表示说话人对这个问题的观点，A、C和D意思不对，宾语从句的引导词应该用that，故选B。 29．（2020·江苏泰州·中考真题）—I heard NBA star Kobe Bryant’s private helicopter (直升机) crashed. I wonder________. —All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna. A．where the accident happened B．that his daughter died too C．what was the weather like that day D．if there were any survivors in the accident 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我听说NBA球星科比的私人直升机坠毁了。我想知道事故中是否有生还者。——包括他13岁的女儿吉安娜在内的9人全部死亡。 考查宾语从句。A：事故发生在哪里；B：他的女儿也死了；C：那天的天气怎么样；D：事故中是否有生还者。根据答语“All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna.”可知，答语表示“包括他13岁的女儿吉安娜在内的9人全部死亡”，所以前句应该在问事故中是否有幸存者。故选D。 30．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Suqian Museum B．how I will go to Suqian Museum C．whether will I go to Suqian Museum D．whether I will go to Suqian Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——宋小姐，我还没决定是否去宿迁博物馆。——我真的希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。 考查宾语从句。how will I go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆，疑问语序；how I will go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆，陈述语序；whether will I go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆，疑问语序；whether I will go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆，陈述语序。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.”可知，还没决定是否去，故选D。 题型四：模考真题提升练（难） 31．（2021·江苏扬州·二模）— The novel is so nice that it wins this year’s Nobel Prize in Literature. — Really? I want to borrow it. Could you tell me ________? A．how long I can borrow it B．if I can keep it for one week C．when should I return it D．that I can borrow it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这本小说很好，它获得了今年的诺贝尔文学奖。——真的吗？我想借它。你能告诉我是否可以借一周？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，“Could you tell me...”后接宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除选项C；选项A中“borrow借”是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的“how long”连用；选项D用引导词“that”不对，选项本身也不符合语境。故选B。 32．（2021·河北秦皇岛·一模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? I’ve just missed my train. —Sure. There is one in half an hour. A．when I should arrive at the railway station B．how I can get to the railway station C．if there is another train to Beijing later D．how much a ticket to Beijing is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我晚点还有去北京的火车吗？我刚误了火车。  ——当然。半小时内有一班。 考查宾语从句。根据“There is one in half an hour.”可知询问的是“是否还有火车”。问的不是时间、方式和价格。故可排除A/B/D。故选C。 33．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·二模）—OK, what do you want to know? —I’m unsure ________. A．where is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors were there in a rainbow C．that the couple have been married for a long time D．if he has devoted himself to improving his study 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——好的，你想知道什么？——我不确定他是否致力于提升他的学习。 考查宾语从句。where is the way to the Palace Museum语句不通顺；how many colors were there in a rainbow彩虹中有多少种颜色，疑问语序；that the couple have been married for a long time这对夫妻已经结婚很长时间了，陈述语序；if he has devoted himself to improving his study他是否致力于提升他的学习，陈述语序。根据句意，空处的句子是宾语从句，从句应使用陈述句语序，故排除B项；C项为that引导的宾语从句，意为“这对夫妻已经结婚很长时间了”和主句意思不搭配，故排除；A项中引导词where有误，宾语从句的意思不通顺，由问句what do you want to know可知，想要知道的是他是否致力于提升他的学习，故选D。 34．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I’m not sure if he________ to the party. —If he________, I’ll tell you. A．comes; comes B．will come; will come C．comes; will come D．will come; comes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不确定他是否会来参加派对。——如果他来，我会告诉你。 考查宾语从句及条件状语从句的时态。comes为动词第三人称单数形式；will come为动词一般将来时。if引导宾语从句时，意思是 “是否”。这里表达对他将来是否来派对不确定，所以从句要用一般将来时；if引导条件状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。故选D。 35．（2023·江苏无锡·二模）The police did not arrest the surgeon because they never doubted ________ the case. A．that he had nothing to do with B．whether he had nothing to do with C．that he had anything to do with D．if he had anything to do with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：警察没有逮捕那个外科医生，因为他们从不怀疑他与这个案子有关。 考查宾语从句。doubt用在否定句中，后跟that引导的宾语从句，排除BD；根据“The police did not arrest the surgeon”可知是不怀疑他与这个案子有关，排除A。故选C。 36．（2024·江苏南京·二模）“We have forgotten how to be good guests and how to walk lightly on the earth as other living things do.” The sentence tells us ________. A．why should we take care of the earth B．what we can do to improve our manners C．whether we are rude to other living things D．that it is important to protect the environment 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“我们已经忘记了如何做一个好客人，如何像其他生物一样在地球上轻盈地行走。”这个句子告诉我们保护环境很重要。 考查宾语从句。why should we take care of the earth我们为什么要保护地球；what we can do to improve our manners我们能做些什么来改善我们的礼仪；whether we are rude to other living things我们是否对其他生物粗鲁；that it is important to protect the environment保护环境很重要。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A项。根据“We have forgotten how to be good guests”可知，我们应该在地球上做一个好客人，因此表示要保护地球，保护环境很重要，故选D。 37．（2023·江苏泰州·三模）—I wonder ________. —I’m not sure. Maybe yes. A．what do you call the animal B．how long he has written the main points C．whether Mr. Li has come back or is still there D．if Dave has got his driver’s license 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道戴夫是否拿到了驾驶执照。——我不确定。或许拿到了。 考查宾语从句。what do you call the animal你叫这种动物什么，疑问语序；how long he has written the main points他写要点有多长时间了，应回答时间段；whether Mr. Li has come back or is still there李先生已经回来了还是还在那里，应回答已经回来还是在那里；if Dave has got his driver’s license戴夫是否拿到驾照，应回答是或不是。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A选项。根据“Maybe yes”可知，D选项符合语境，故选D。 38．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—Sam, do you know if Alice ________ to my party next week? —I think she will come if she ________. A．will come; will be invited B．comes; is invited C．will come; is invited D．comes; will be invited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Sam，你知道Alice下周是否会来参加我的聚会吗？ ——我想如果她被邀请的话，她会来的。 考查动词时态和被动语态。第一空，根据“do you know if Alice … to my party next week”可知，此句是if引导的宾语从句；由时间状语“next week”可知，从句时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do，排除B和D；第二空，根据“she will come if she…”可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，适合“主将从现”原则，主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时，主语“she”为第三人称单数，且与invite是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为is done，动词invite的过去分词为invited，排除A。故选C。 39．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）—I’m still wondering ________ . —The answer is “Yes”. It was added on December 4, 2024． A．when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH B．when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO C．whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH D．whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我仍然想知道联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。——答案是“是的”，它是在2024年12月4日被添加的。 考查宾语从句。when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织什么时候将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录；when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO春节是什么时候被联合国教科文组织列入人类非物质文化遗产名录的；whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录；whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。根据句子结构可知，考查宾语从句，从句要用陈述句语序，主语要在谓语之间，所以排除A和C，答句是肯定的，可知是想问春节是否被列入了非物质文化遗产名录，故选D。 40．（2021·江苏苏州·二模）Hi, Kitty. I hear that you’ve just come back from Korea. I’m calling to ask ________. A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent there C．which hotel you stayed in Korea D．if there was anything wrong with your trip 【答案】D 【详解】句意：嗨，Kitty。我听说你刚刚从韩国回来。我打电话想问你的旅行是否有什么问题。 考查宾语从句。how did you visit the city你怎么参观的城市；how many days you’ve spent there你在那度过几天；which hotel you stayed in Korea你在韩国待在哪个酒店；if there was anything wrong with your trip你的旅行是否有什么问题。宾语从句的从句是陈述句语序，排除A；B选项用现在完成时，表从过去某时刻开始的动作，用延续性动词，spend是非延续性动词，故排除；C选项stay为不及物动词，缺少介词。故选D。 2 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit2 Colours 重点语法：that,if和whether引导的宾语从句 （四大题型，40题）精讲练 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 2 题型一：that引导的宾语从句 2 题型二：if/whether引导的宾语从句 5 题型三：中考真题再现 8 题型四：模考真题提升练（难） 12 语法知识精讲 引导词 核心功能 适用句式 语序要求 时态规则 特殊注意事项 that 无实际意义，仅起连接作用（可省略） 陈述句作宾语（主语 + 谓语 + that 从句） 必须用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后） 主句为过去时（如 said, thought），从句用相应过去时态；主句为现在时 / 将来时，从句用任意所需时态 1. 从句较长或并列时，that 不可省略（如 He said (that) he was tired and that he wanted to rest） 2. 主句谓语是 think, believe 等时，否定转移（如 I don’t think he is right） if 表 “是否”，有实际意义（不可省略） 一般疑问句作宾语（主语 + 谓语 + if 从句） 必须用陈述语序 同 that 从句（时态随主句变化） 1. 不可与 or not 直接连用（不能说 I don’t know if he will come or not） 2. 避免与引导条件状语从句的 “如果” 含义混淆（需根据语境判断） 3. 主句谓语是 discuss, doubt 等时，不用 if whether 表 “是否”，有实际意义（不可省略） 一般疑问句 / 选择疑问句作宾语（主语 + 谓语 + whether 从句） 必须用陈述语序 同 that 从句（时态随主句变化） 1. 可与 or not 连用（两种形式：whether or not /whether...or not，如 I wonder whether he will come or not） 2. 后接不定式时，只能用 whether（如 She can’t decide whether to go） 3. 引导介词后的宾语从句，只能用 whether（如 It depends on whether it rains） 语法知识精练 题型一：that引导的宾语从句 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—One of the 24 solar terms-Minir Snow (小雪) is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________ ? A．when is this year’s Minir Snow B．that it will fall on November 22nd this year C．if it was the day with the lowest temperature of the year D．whether it’s the day with the lowest temperature of the year 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）I don’t doubt ________. A．that the video is worth watching B．if the video is worth watching C．that the video worth watching D．whether the video is worth watching 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·阶段练习）—Will Helen come to our company tomorrow afternoon? —I am sure ________ she will come, but I don’t know ________ or not she’ll take part in our project. A．if; whether B．if; if C．that; if D．that; whether 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）I never doubted ________ you could complete the project alone. A．that B．why C．what D．how 5．（2024·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—I want to know _________. —Don’t be urgent. The Metro line 5 is opening on the 31st of March. A．that when the metro opened B．whether the metro is open C．if the metro is opened D．why metro has a long time to open a new line 6．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）—Did you know ________ red represents good luck in China? —Sure. A．how B．whether C．that D．what 7．（2024·江苏·三模）Which of the following sentences has a different clause? A．An actress is a woman who acts in plays or films. B．I bought a scarf which is made of wool last Sunday. C．People hope that the police will catch the murderer soon. D．The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting. 8．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·开学考试）Which of the following sentences has an object clause? A．There are the moments that we will always keep in mind. B．Your parents are ready to help if you meet up with problems. C．You greet the postman when he drops off daily mails with a smile. D．A friend told me I should be thankful to people who helped me in my life. 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Which of the following has a different clause from the others? A．Haimen is a beautiful place which has a long history. B．Anyone who comes to Haimen can’t miss the local food. C．Visitors say that people in Haimen are friendly and helpful. D．Jianghai Museum is a wonderful place that is worth visiting. 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）The Chinese idiom “To rise with the rooster” tells us ________. A．what can we learn from the rooster B．that we can’t be too hard-working C．how we can be like the rooster D．why should we rise with the rooster 题型二：if/whether引导的宾语从句 11．（2025·江苏南京·二模）If you want to know ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A．that H2O2 can make O2 B．why is O2 made from H2O2 C．whether H2O2 can make O2 D．how was O2 made from H2O2 12．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—Miss Song, I haven’t decided ______. —I really hope you will visit it, and I do believe you will enjoy the show there. A．how will I go to Wuxi Museum B．how I will go to Wuxi Museum C．whether will I go to Wuxi Museum D．whether I will go to Wuxi Museum 13．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—The school trip day is coming. —Wonderful! Can you tell me ________? A．when and where shall we meet B．if we can take our own mobile phone C．how long will it take D．that all the teachers will join us 14．（2025·江苏·二模）If you wonder ________, just go to the laboratory to find it out for yourself. A．whether H₂O₂ can produce oxygen B．that can H₂O₂ produce oxygen C．how oxygen was made from H₂O₂ D．why is oxygen made from H₂O₂ 15．（2025·江苏南通·二模）—One of the 24 solar terms——Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what is the meaning of this solar term B．that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C．whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D．if it marks crops get mature and are waiting to be harvested 16．（2025·江苏常州·二模）—I wonder ________. —It certainly does. You won’t realize your dream without his support. A．why my father’s support matters B．why does my father’s support matter C．whether does my father’s support matter D．whether my father’s support matters 17．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—Shenzhou 21 manned spacecraft will be launched (发射) in the second half of this year. —How great! I wonder ________. A．that it will stay in space for a longer period of time B．how many astronauts will there be in it C．where it was launched D．whether it will bring three astronauts back to Earth 18．（2025·江苏南京·三模）—One of the 24 solar terms—Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what does this solar term mean B．that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C．whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D．if it marks crops are waiting to be harvested 19．（2025·江苏南通·二模）—DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A．what will happen in the future B．whether we can use it properly C．how we can control its development D．if it will replace humans in the future 20．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge. I wonder ________. A．that it took a long time to build B．when will it be completed this year C．who will be the designer of the bridge D．whether the bridge will reduce the travel time 题型三：中考真题再现 21．（2016·江苏连云港·中考真题）-What did Max just say to you? -He asked me _____. A．if I would like to go skating B．when did I buy this CD C．where I will spend the weekend D．that I had a good time 22．（2013·江苏无锡·中考真题）— How long does it take to get to the airport？ — Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will be closed soon. Let’s set off earlier. A．whether B．when C．how D．why 23．（2020·江苏连云港·中考真题）I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see___________. A．where did they buy them B．why they liked to go there C．when did we go together D．whether they’d like to go 24．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I have no idea. A．that we will have to put off the meeting B．if we would put off the meeting C．whether we will put off the meeting D．where we will put off the meeting 25．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—I don’t know ________. —Let’s ask the locals here. A．when will the exam start B．if this is the right way to the station C．where is he going D．why you didn’t show up 26．（2015·江苏镇江·中考真题）---Mum,the visit to the science museum is so wonderful. ---Really? Could you tell me ? A．that you did and saw there B．when you come back C．how did you get there D．if you saw models of spacecraft there 27．（2015·江苏徐州·中考真题）(2015•徐州市)-- What time shall we leave for the airport? -- It's foggy today. I'm not sure __________ be closed soon. Let's go now. A．whether the highway will B．whether will the highway C．when the highway will D．when will the highway 28．（2019·江苏镇江·中考真题）-Do you believe that humans could live on Mars? -I don't think _____________________. A．if it comes true B．that it will come true C．why it will come true D．how does it come true 29．（2020·江苏泰州·中考真题）—I heard NBA star Kobe Bryant’s private helicopter (直升机) crashed. I wonder________. —All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna. A．where the accident happened B．that his daughter died too C．what was the weather like that day D．if there were any survivors in the accident 30．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Suqian Museum B．how I will go to Suqian Museum C．whether will I go to Suqian Museum D．whether I will go to Suqian Museum 题型四：模考真题提升练（难） 31．（2021·江苏扬州·二模）— The novel is so nice that it wins this year’s Nobel Prize in Literature. — Really? I want to borrow it. Could you tell me ________? A．how long I can borrow it B．if I can keep it for one week C．when should I return it D．that I can borrow it 32．（2021·河北秦皇岛·一模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? I’ve just missed my train. —Sure. There is one in half an hour. A．when I should arrive at the railway station B．how I can get to the railway station C．if there is another train to Beijing later D．how much a ticket to Beijing is 33．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·二模）—OK, what do you want to know? —I’m unsure ________. A．where is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors were there in a rainbow C．that the couple have been married for a long time D．if he has devoted himself to improving his study 34．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I’m not sure if he________ to the party. —If he________, I’ll tell you. A．comes; comes B．will come; will come C．comes; will come D．will come; comes 35．（2023·江苏无锡·二模）The police did not arrest the surgeon because they never doubted ________ the case. A．that he had nothing to do with B．whether he had nothing to do with C．that he had anything to do with D．if he had anything to do with 36．（2024·江苏南京·二模）“We have forgotten how to be good guests and how to walk lightly on the earth as other living things do.” The sentence tells us ________. A．why should we take care of the earth B．what we can do to improve our manners C．whether we are rude to other living things D．that it is important to protect the environment 37．（2023·江苏泰州·三模）—I wonder ________. —I’m not sure. Maybe yes. A．what do you call the animal B．how long he has written the main points C．whether Mr. Li has come back or is still there D．if Dave has got his driver’s license 38．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—Sam, do you know if Alice ________ to my party next week? —I think she will come if she ________. A．will come; will be invited B．comes; is invited C．will come; is invited D．comes; will be invited 39．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）—I’m still wondering ________ . —The answer is “Yes”. It was added on December 4, 2024． A．when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH B．when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO C．whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH D．whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH 40．（2021·江苏苏州·二模）Hi, Kitty. I hear that you’ve just come back from Korea. I’m calling to ask ________. A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent there C．which hotel you stayed in Korea D．if there was anything wrong with your trip 2 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$