Unit1 Know yourself 重点语法：并列连词（五大题型，60题）精讲练-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 Know yourself 重点语法：并列连词（五大题型，60题）精讲练 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 2 题型一：表示选择关系的连词 2 题型二：表示因果关系的连词 4 题型三：表示转折关系的连词 6 题型四：表示并列关系的连词 8 题型五：中考真题再现 11 语法知识精讲 类别 常见连词 核心用法 典型例句 并列关系 and, both...and... 连接并列的人 / 事 / 动作，表 “和、都” 1.She likes singing and dancing. 2. Both Tom and Lucy are students. 选择关系 or, either...or..., not...but... 表 “选择”（or）、“要么… 要么…”（either...or...）、“不是… 而是…”（not...but...） 1.Would you like tea or coffee? 2. Either you go, or I go. 转折关系 but, yet 表前后内容 “转折、对比”，yet 语气稍弱 1.He is young, but he works hard. 2. It is cold, yet he wears a T-shirt. 因果关系 so, for so 表 “结果”（前因后果）；for 表 “原因”（补充说明，常放句末） 1.He was ill, so he didn’t go to school. 2. I stayed up late, for I had much homework. 否定并列 neither...nor... 表 “既不… 也不…”，连接主语时，谓语动词遵循 “就近原则” Neither he nor his sister likes math. （谓语 “likes” 随 “his sister” 变化） 语法知识精练 题型一：表示选择关系的连词 1．（2024·四川雅安·二模）We needn’t take any cash when shopping now. We may pay by _______ Alipay _______ WeChat. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not; but D．neither; or 2．（2025·西藏拉萨·一模）Which color do you like better, red ________ blue? A．neither B．nor C．either D．or 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）________ you tell me the truth, ________ I find it out myself. A．Either…or B．Both…and C．Neither…nor D．Not only…but also 4．（2024·河北石家庄·一模）People often celebrate Chinese New Year in January ________ February. A．but B．so C．and D．or 5．（2024·四川广元·二模）________ Lucy ________ Lily is going with you because one of them must stay at home. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 6．（2024·河北张家口·一模）You can choose to stay here ________ leave soon. It’s up to you. A．and B．or C．but D．so 7．（2024·上海闵行·二模）You’d better not always depend on your parents, ________ you will never grow up. A．and B．or C．but D．so 8．（2024·西藏日喀则·二模）—Mom, can I have the green dress and the white skirt? —Sorry, dear. They cost too much, but you can choose ______ the dress ______ the skirt. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 9．（2024·北京房山·一模）You’d better go to bed early, ________ you won’t be able to get up on time tomorrow. A．so B．and C．or D．but 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）My grandma lives actively. She says youth is ________ a time of life, ________ a state (状态) of mind. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not; but 题型二：表示因果关系的连词 11．（2025·北京·中考真题）Janet has done a lot for us, ________ we want to write her a thank-you letter. A．or B．but C．so D．for 12．（2025·北京大兴·一模）Our plan is to walk in the countryside, ________ we’d better wear comfortable shoes. A．so B．because C．but D．or 13．（23-24九年级上·北京东城·期末）I knew Sara could help me, ________ I asked her for help. A．or B．for C．so D．but 14．（23-24九年级上·北京朝阳·期末）Running is a good way to keep healthy, ________ many people love it. A．or B．but C．because D．so 15．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, ________ he went to the library A．for B．but C．or D．so 16．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces, ________ I have to buy a new pair. A．or B．but C．so D．for 17．（24-25九年级上·北京丰台·期末）Betty’s bike was broken, ________ she had to walk to the Capital Library. A．or B．so C．because D．unless 18．（24-25九年级上·北京昌平·期末）Peter is interested in painting, ________ he wants to join the Art Club. A．or B．so C．but D．for 19．（2025·北京·模拟预测）Rules (规则) are helpful to us. ________ we have to follow (遵守) them. A．Because B．But C．and D．So 20．（24-25九年级上·北京东城·期末）The book was interesting, ________ I decided to read it again. A．or B．for C．so D．but 题型三：表示转折关系的连词 21．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）On sale! The first three pairs of socks cost $15, ________ the fourth pair is free. A．where B．since C．while D．unless 22．（2025·北京海淀·三模）I wanted to buy a new dictionary, ________ I didn’t have enough money. A．and B．but C．or D．so 23．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—What is love? —Love is like the wind—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 24．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）—Tom, why not buy the model plane? —It’s wonderful, ________ it is too expensive. A．but B．if C．and D．since 25．（2025·北京大兴·二模）I wanted to phone you yesterday, ________ I didn’t have your number. A．or B．but C．so D．and 26．（2025·北京东城·二模）—Let’s have a picnic this Saturday! —That sounds fun, ________ I need to study for a maths test. A．and B．but C．so D．or 27．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）The 8-year-old child can speak English very well ________ her parents can’t. A．if B．since C．so D．while 28．（2025·北京顺义·二模）The doctors worked for eight hours, ________ nobody stopped for a break. A．or B．but C．so D．for 29．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）Cars make our lives more convenient, 　　　　 they have also brought problems to the environment. A．or B．so C．for D．but 30．（2025·北京房山·二模）—Hi, Amy! Let’s go to the park for a picnic this weekend. —I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my report first. A．but B．or C．and D．so 题型四：表示并列关系的连词 31．（2025·上海宝山·二模）Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined. A．but B．and C．so D．or 32．（2025·天津·模拟预测）We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ________ we enjoyed ourselves there. A．so B．though C．and D．if 33．（24-25九年级·江苏南通·开学考试）Keep working hard, ________ you’ll find out the answer to the problem. A．or B．and C．but D．so 34．（24-25九年级上·北京顺义·期末）Never give up! We’re all good at different things ________ we can make a difference. A．or B．but C．and D．for 35．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—What do you think of Yunnan border-defending hero (卫国戍边英雄)? —They are ________ brave ________ loyal(忠诚的). They always try their best to protect our country. A．neither; nor B．not only; but C．either; or D．not; but 36．（22-23九年级上·山东青岛·期末）Doing sports can ________ make us healthy, ________ give us energy. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not; but 37．（2023·江苏南通·一模）Volunteering is a great contribution to our world ________ a chance for us to learn and grow. A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as long as 38．（23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期末）—What do you think of the comedy movies? —______ interesting ______ exciting. No one wants to see it again. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Whether; or 39．（2024·北京平谷·一模）The Chinese story book is interesting, ________ Linda likes it very much. A．because B．or C．but D．and 40．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success. A．as good as B．as far as C．as well as D．as long as 题型五：中考真题再现 41．（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）I haven’t got any apple juice, ________ I’ve got some orange juice. Would you like some? A．but B．and C．or D．for 42．（2022·北京·中考真题）Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _________ I’m thankful to him. A．or B．but C．for D．so 43．（2023·云南·中考真题）He has failed many times, ________ he never loses heart. A．and B．but C．or D．so 44．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours. A．and B．but C．or D．so 45．（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）David, go to bed early, ________ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow. A．and B．unless C．or D．but 46．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）It took us nearly eight hours to get to Zibo, ________ it was worth it because it’s an amazing city, where people are kind and friendly. A．and B．but C．so D．or 47．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A．as B．but C．so D．or 48．（2017·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）The train didn’t arrive on time because of the heavy storm, _________ the passengers had to wait at the station. A．or B．so C．for D．but 49．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe. —There’s still a long way to go. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need. A．Either；or B．Not only；but also C．Both；and D．Neither；nor 50．（2021·四川甘孜·中考真题）He got up very early this morning, ________ still he was late. A．so B．but C．or D．even 51．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）I don’t want to carry the novel I’m reading around the whole time, ________ I read e-book. A．but B．or C．yet D．so 52．（2022·吉林长春·中考真题）Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, ________ our environment will get worse. A．but B．so C．and D．or 53．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—When and where shall we talk about the plans? —You can come to my office tomorrow ________ I’ll come to your place next Monday. A．and B．or C．but D．so 54．（2023·江西·中考真题）Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry. A．but B．as C．so D．since 55．（2023·北京·中考真题）It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last. A．or B．so C．for D．but 56．（2023·西藏·中考真题）Ice-cream is delicious, ________ we can’t eat too much. A．and B．so C．because D．but 57．（2024·江西·中考真题）Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing. A．or B．while C．until D．unless 58．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）The mascots for the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games share a motto (座右铭): Alone we go faster, ________ together we go further. A．but B．because C．although D．so 59．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it. —You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food. A．and B．but C．or D．so 60．（2025·云南·中考真题）Fast food tastes delicious. ________ eating it too often is bad for your health. A．Or B．And C．But D．So 6 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 Know yourself 重点语法：并列连词（五大题型，60题）精讲练 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 2 题型一：表示选择关系的连词 2 题型二：表示因果关系的连词 4 题型三：表示转折关系的连词 6 题型四：表示并列关系的连词 8 题型五：中考真题再现 11 语法知识精讲 类别 常见连词 核心用法 典型例句 并列关系 and, both...and... 连接并列的人 / 事 / 动作，表 “和、都” 1.She likes singing and dancing. 2. Both Tom and Lucy are students. 选择关系 or, either...or..., not...but... 表 “选择”（or）、“要么… 要么…”（either...or...）、“不是… 而是…”（not...but...） 1.Would you like tea or coffee? 2. Either you go, or I go. 转折关系 but, yet 表前后内容 “转折、对比”，yet 语气稍弱 1.He is young, but he works hard. 2. It is cold, yet he wears a T-shirt. 因果关系 so, for so 表 “结果”（前因后果）；for 表 “原因”（补充说明，常放句末） 1.He was ill, so he didn’t go to school. 2. I stayed up late, for I had much homework. 否定并列 neither...nor... 表 “既不… 也不…”，连接主语时，谓语动词遵循 “就近原则” Neither he nor his sister likes math. （谓语 “likes” 随 “his sister” 变化） 语法知识精练 题型一：表示选择关系的连词 1．（2024·四川雅安·二模）We needn’t take any cash when shopping now. We may pay by _______ Alipay _______ WeChat. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not; but D．neither; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在我们购物时不需要带现金。我们可以通过支付宝或者微信支付。 考查表示选择关系的连词。either…or…要么……要么……；neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据“We needn’t take any cash when shopping now.”可知我们出门购物不用带现金，要么用支付宝支付，要么用微信支付。故选A。 2．（2025·西藏拉萨·一模）Which color do you like better, red ________ blue? A．neither B．nor C．either D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你喜欢红色还是蓝色？ 考查并列连词。neither两者都不；nor也不；either两者之一；or或者。根据“Which color do you like better, red...blue”可知此处表示选择关系，用or连接。故选D。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）________ you tell me the truth, ________ I find it out myself. A．Either…or B．Both…and C．Neither…nor D．Not only…but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要么你告诉我真相，要么我自己发现。 考查连词辨析。 Either…or：要么……要么； Both…and：两者都……； Neither…nor：既不……也不；Not only…but also：不仅……而且。根据句子的意思，表示选择关系，故选A。 4．（2024·河北石家庄·一模）People often celebrate Chinese New Year in January ________ February. A．but B．so C．and D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人们通常在一月或二月庆祝春节。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；and和，而且；or或者。根据“Chinese New Year in January…February”可知，此处表示“新年在一月或者二月”，应用or表示，意为“或者”。故选D。 5．（2024·四川广元·二模）________ Lucy ________ Lily is going with you because one of them must stay at home. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西或者莉莉会和你一起去，因为她们其中一个必须待在家里。 考查并列连词。neither... nor...既不……也不……；either... or... 要么……要么……；not only... but also... 不仅……而且……；both... and...……和……都。根据“because one of them must stay at home”可知，是其中一个人去，应填Either...or。故选B。 6．（2024·河北张家口·一模）You can choose to stay here ________ leave soon. It’s up to you. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你可以选择待在这，或者你也可以立刻离开。这由你定。 考查连词。and并且；or或者，选择关系；but但是；so因此。“stay here”与“leave soon”是选择关系，用or连接，故选B。 7．（2024·上海闵行·二模）You’d better not always depend on your parents, ________ you will never grow up. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你最好不要总是依赖你的父母，否则你永远不会长大。 考查并列连词辨析。and并且；or否则；but但是；so因此。根据“You’d better not always depend on your parents”可知，不能总是依赖父母，否则永远长不大，用or表示“否则”。故选B。 8．（2024·西藏日喀则·二模）—Mom, can I have the green dress and the white skirt? —Sorry, dear. They cost too much, but you can choose ______ the dress ______ the skirt. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以买那件绿色的连衣裙和那件白色的短裙吗？——抱歉，亲爱的。它们太贵了，但是你可以选择连衣裙或者短裙。 考查连词辨析。both…and…两者都；either…or…要么……要么……；neither…nor…既不……也不……；not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据“Sorry, dear.”及“They cost too much, but you can choose…”可知此处指两件选择一件，应用“either…or…”。故选B。 9．（2024·北京房山·一模）You’d better go to bed early, ________ you won’t be able to get up on time tomorrow. A．so B．and C．or D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你最好早点睡觉，否则明天就不能准时起床了。 考查连词辨析。so所以；and并且；or否则；but但是。根据语境可知，早睡才能早起，可推测此处是否则明天就不能准时起床了，or“否则”符合语境。故选C。 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）My grandma lives actively. She says youth is ________ a time of life, ________ a state (状态) of mind. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not; but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的奶奶生活得很积极。她说青春不是生命的一段时光，而是一种精神状态。 考查并列连词。either...or... 要么……要么……；neither...nor... 既不……也不……；both...and...……和……两者都；not...but...不是……而是……。根据“My grandma lives actively”可知，生活积极，说明青春不是一段时光，而是一种精神状态。故选D。 题型二：表示因果关系的连词 11．（2025·北京·中考真题）Janet has done a lot for us, ________ we want to write her a thank-you letter. A．or B．but C．so D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：珍妮特为我们做了很多，所以我们想给她写一封感谢信。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so因此；for因为。分析句子可知，因为珍妮特为我们做了很多，所以给她写感谢信，前后是因果关系，应用so连接。故选C。 12．（2025·北京大兴·一模）Our plan is to walk in the countryside, ________ we’d better wear comfortable shoes. A．so B．because C．but D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的计划是去乡村徒步，所以我们最好穿舒适的鞋子。 考查连词辨析。so所以，表结果；because因为，表原因；but但是，表转折；or否则，表选择。根据“Our plan is to walk in the countryside,...we’d better wear comfortable shoes.”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so符合语境。故选A。 13．（23-24九年级上·北京东城·期末）I knew Sara could help me, ________ I asked her for help. A．or B．for C．so D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我知道萨拉能帮助我，所以我向她求助。 考查连词辨析。or或者；for因为；so因此；but但是。“I knew Sara could help me”与“I asked her for help”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，此空应填so，故选C。 14．（23-24九年级上·北京朝阳·期末）Running is a good way to keep healthy, ________ many people love it. A．or B．but C．because D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：跑步是保持健康的好方法，所以很多人都喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。or或；but但是；because因为；so所以。空前是空后“人们喜欢跑步”的原因，前后之间是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用so连接结果。故选D。 15．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, ________ he went to the library A．for B．but C．or D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Johnny需要写一篇关于中国历史的报告，所以他去了图书馆。 考查连词辨析。for因为（表原因）；but但是（表转折）；or或者（表选择）；so所以（表结果）。根据“Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, …he went to the library”可知，写报告是去图书馆的原因，前后句是因果关系，因此此处用so连接。故选D。 16．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces, ________ I have to buy a new pair. A．or B．but C．so D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的眼镜掉在地上摔成了碎片，所以我得买副新的。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so因此；for为了。分析句子可知，“My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces,”是原因，“I have to buy a new pair.”是结果，因此用so引导结果状语从句。故选C。 17．（24-25九年级上·北京丰台·期末）Betty’s bike was broken, ________ she had to walk to the Capital Library. A．or B．so C．because D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：贝蒂的自行车坏了，所以她不得不步行去首都图书馆。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；because因为；unless除非。根据“Betty’s bike was broken”可知，自行车坏了是贝蒂走路去图书馆的原因。故选B。 18．（24-25九年级上·北京昌平·期末）Peter is interested in painting, ________ he wants to join the Art Club. A．or B．so C．but D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Peter对绘画感兴趣，所以他想加入美术俱乐部。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；but但是；for为，给。根据“Peter is interested in painting, … he wants to join the Art Club.”可知，PeterB。 19．（2025·北京·模拟预测）Rules (规则) are helpful to us. ________ we have to follow (遵守) them. A．Because B．But C．and D．So 【答案】D 【详解】句意：规则对我们有帮助。所以我们必须遵守它们。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；But但是；and和；So所以。根据“Rules (规则) are helpful to us…we have to follow (遵守) them.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前因后果，此处应用So引导结果状语从句。故选D。 20．（24-25九年级上·北京东城·期末）The book was interesting, ________ I decided to read it again. A．or B．for C．so D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这本书很有趣，所以我决定再读一遍。 考查连词辨析。or或者；for因为，由于；so所以；but但是。分析句子结构可知，前后两句为因果关系，即“书有趣” 是原因，“决定再读一遍”是结果，应用so引导句子。故选C。 题型三：表示转折关系的连词 21．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）On sale! The first three pairs of socks cost $15, ________ the fourth pair is free. A．where B．since C．while D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：特价销售！前三双袜子15美元，而第四双是免费的。 考查连词辨析。where在哪里；since自从，因为；while然而，当……时候；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处是在对比前三双袜子和第四双袜子的价格，即前三双袜子需要付费，而第四双袜子是免费的，所以应该用while来表示这种对比关系。故选C。 22．（2025·北京海淀·三模）I wanted to buy a new dictionary, ________ I didn’t have enough money. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想买一本新词典，但我没有足够的钱。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。 23．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—What is love? —Love is like the wind—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爱是什么？——爱就像风——你看不见它，但你能感觉到它。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“you can’t see it”和“you can feel it”之间的转折关系可知，此处需用but连接，表示“看不见但能感觉到”。故选B。 24．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）—Tom, why not buy the model plane? —It’s wonderful, ________ it is too expensive. A．but B．if C．and D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，为什么不买这个模型飞机呢？——它很棒，但是太贵了。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；if如果，表假设；and和，表并列；since因为，自从，表原因或时间。根据“wonderful”和“too expensive”可知，前后句为转折关系，“但是太贵”是不买的原因。故选A。 25．（2025·北京大兴·二模）I wanted to phone you yesterday, ________ I didn’t have your number. A．or B．but C．so D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我昨天想给你打电话，但是我没有你的号码。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以；and并且。前后句为转折关系，应用but。故选B。 26．（2025·北京东城·二模）—Let’s have a picnic this Saturday! —That sounds fun, ________ I need to study for a maths test. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这周六我们去野餐吧！——听起来很有趣，但是我需要为数学考试复习。    考查连词辨析。and和（表并列）；but但是（表转折）；so所以（表因果）；or或者（表选择）。 根据语境，“去野餐很有趣”与“需要复习考试”之间为转折关系，前者是提议，后者是无法参与的原因，因此选but。故选B。 27．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）The 8-year-old child can speak English very well ________ her parents can’t. A．if B．since C．so D．while 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个8岁的孩子英语说得很好，而她的父母却不能。 考查连词辨析。if如果；since自从；so所以；while然而。根据“The 8-year-old child can speak English very well…her parents can’t.”可知，此处表示对比，应用while。故选D。 28．（2025·北京顺义·二模）The doctors worked for eight hours, ________ nobody stopped for a break. A．or B．but C．so D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：医生们工作了八个小时，但是没有人停下来休息。   考查连词辨析。or或者，否则；but但是，表示转折关系；so所以，因此，表示因果关系；for因为，用于解释原因。根据“The doctors worked for eight hours,...nobody stopped for a break.”可知，医生们工作了八个小时，但是没有人停下来休息。故选B。 29．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）Cars make our lives more convenient, 　　　　 they have also brought problems to the environment. A．or B．so C．for D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汽车使我们的生活更便捷，但它们也给我们的环境带来了问题。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so因此；for为了；but但是。根据“Cars make our lives convenient… they have also brought problems to the environment.”可知，此处表示转折，应该用but连接。故选D。 30．（2025·北京房山·二模）—Hi, Amy! Let’s go to the park for a picnic this weekend. —I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my report first. A．but B．or C．and D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嗨，Amy！这个周末我们去公园野餐吧。——我愿意，但我必须先完成我的报告。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；and和；so所以。根据“I’d love to”和“I have to finish my report first”可知，前后为转折关系，故选A。 题型四：表示并列关系的连词 31．（2025·上海宝山·二模）Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined. A．but B．and C．so D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：记得按时把书还给图书馆，否则你会被罚款的。   考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；and并且，表顺承；so因此，表因果；or否则。根据“Remember to return the book to the library on time”以及“you will be fined”可知，此处是说如果不按时还书，就会被罚款，用“or”符合语境，故选D。 32．（2025·天津·模拟预测）We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ________ we enjoyed ourselves there. A．so B．though C．and D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们去了盘山旅行，并且在那里玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。so所以；though虽然；and并且；if如果。根据“We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ... we enjoyed ourselves there.”可知，此处表示顺承关系。故选C。 33．（24-25九年级·江苏南通·开学考试）Keep working hard, ________ you’ll find out the answer to the problem. A．or B．and C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：继续努力，那么你就会找到这个问题的答案。 考查连词辨析。or否则；或者；and和，并且；but但是；so所以。根据“Keep working hard”和“you’ll find out the answer to the problem”可知，前后两句之间是一种顺承关系，即持续努力这个行为会带来找到答案的结果，and符合语境。故选B。 34．（24-25九年级上·北京顺义·期末）Never give up! We’re all good at different things ________ we can make a difference. A．or B．but C．and D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：永远不要放弃！我们都擅长不同的事情，并且我们可以有所作为。 考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and并且，表并列；for因为，表原因。根据“We’re all good at different things”和“we can make a difference”可知，前后表示并列关系，擅长不同的事情，并且会有所作为。故选C。 35．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—What do you think of Yunnan border-defending hero (卫国戍边英雄)? —They are ________ brave ________ loyal(忠诚的). They always try their best to protect our country. A．neither; nor B．not only; but C．either; or D．not; but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你怎样认为云南那些卫国戍边英雄？——他们不但勇敢而且忠诚。他们总是尽最大努力保护我们的国家。 考查连词。neither ... nor ...既不……也不……；not only ... but also ...不仅……而且……；either ... or ...要么……要么……；not...but...不是……而是……。根据句意可知，他们不但勇敢而且忠诚。故选B。 36．（22-23九年级上·山东青岛·期末）Doing sports can ________ make us healthy, ________ give us energy. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not; but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：做运动不仅能使我们健康，还能给我们能量。 考查并列连词辨析。not only...but also...不但……而且……；either...or...要么……要么……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；not...but...不是……而是……。根据“Doing sports can...make us healthy...give us energy.”可知，运动不仅有助于我们的健康，而且能为我们提供能量。故选A。 37．（2023·江苏南通·一模）Volunteering is a great contribution to our world ________ a chance for us to learn and grow. A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as long as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：志愿服务是对我们世界的巨大贡献，也是我们学习和成长的机会。 考查连词。as well as也；as good as和……一样好；as far as就……而言；as long as只要。根据“Volunteering is a great contribution to our world ... a chance for us to learn and grow.”可知，志愿者服务既是对世界做出贡献也是我们学习和成长的机会，用连词as well as表并列。故选A。 38．（23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期末）—What do you think of the comedy movies? —______ interesting ______ exciting. No one wants to see it again. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Whether; or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为喜剧电影怎么样？ ——既不有趣也不刺激。没有人想再看它。 考查连词。Not only; but also不仅……而且；Neither; nor既不……也不；Either; or要么……要么……；Whether; or无论是……还是……。根据“No one wants to see it again.” 没有人想再看它。可知是既不有趣也不刺激。选项B符合语境。故选B。 39．（2024·北京平谷·一模）The Chinese story book is interesting, ________ Linda likes it very much. A．because B．or C．but D．and 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这本中国故事书很有趣，琳达非常喜欢。 考查连词。because因为；or否则；but但是；and而且。根据前文说书有趣，后文谈到喜欢，前后是一种顺承关系，所以是and。故选D。 40．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success. A．as good as B．as far as C．as well as D．as long as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》既激动人心又温暖人心，取得了票房的巨大成功。 考查短语辨析。as good as和……一样好，几乎；as far as就……而言；as well as和，以及；as long as只要。根据“Ne Zha 2 is exciting ... heartwarming”可知，此处连接两个并列形容词exciting和heartwarming，连词短语as well as表示并列，符合句意。故选C。 题型五：中考真题再现 41．（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）I haven’t got any apple juice, ________ I’ve got some orange juice. Would you like some? A．but B．and C．or D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我没有苹果汁了，但我有橙汁。 你想来点吗？ 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；for因为。“I haven’t got any apple juice”与“I’ve got some orange juice”是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 42．（2022·北京·中考真题）Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _________ I’m thankful to him. A．or B．but C．for D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：史密斯先生帮了我很多，所以我很感谢他。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；for为了；so因此。前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选D。 43．（2023·云南·中考真题）He has failed many times, ________ he never loses heart. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他失败了很多次，但他从未灰心。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。前后句之间是转折关系，需用转折连词but。故选B。 44．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每个人都必须走出家门去见见他们的邻居。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。“get out of their houses”与“meet their neighbours”是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 45．（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）David, go to bed early, ________ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow. A．and B．unless C．or D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大卫，早点睡觉，否则明天上课你会犯困的。 考查连词辨析。and并且；unless除非；or不然，否则；but但是。此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，结合空后可知，要早点睡觉，否则明天上课会犯困的。故选C。 46．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）It took us nearly eight hours to get to Zibo, ________ it was worth it because it’s an amazing city, where people are kind and friendly. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们花了将近八个小时才到达淄博，但这是值得的，因为这是一个令人惊叹的城市，那里的人们善良友好。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 47．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A．as B．but C．so D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：洪老师帮助我提高了很多书法，所以我想用我的精彩作品来感谢他。 考查连词辨析。as因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选C。 48．（2017·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）The train didn’t arrive on time because of the heavy storm, _________ the passengers had to wait at the station. A．or B．so C．for D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：因为暴风雨，火车没能按时到达，所以乘客不得不滞留在火车站。 考查连词。or或者；so因此；for因为；but但是；空格前后是因果关系，属于“前因后果”，所以此处用so连接，故选B。 49．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe. —There’s still a long way to go. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need. A．Either；or B．Not only；but also C．Both；and D．Neither；nor 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当我在欧洲看到许多中国制造的东西时，我感到非常自豪。——还有很长的路要走。我们需要的不仅是“中国制造”，还有“中国创造”。 考查连词辨析。Either；or要么……要么……；Not only；but also不仅……而且……；Both； and两个都；Neither；nor既不……也不……。根据“I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe当我在欧洲看到许多中国制造的东西时，我感到非常自豪”和“There’s still a long way to go还有很长的路要走”可知，此处空所在的句子指的是我们需要的不仅是“中国制造”，还有“中国创造”。故选B。 50．（2021·四川甘孜·中考真题）He got up very early this morning, ________ still he was late. A．so B．but C．or D．even 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天早上他很早起床，但是仍然迟到了。 考查连词。so连词，所以；but连词，但是；or连词，或者；even副词，甚至。副词“still仍然”可知结果还是迟到了，用but连接两个分句，表示转折关系。故选B。 51．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）I don’t want to carry the novel I’m reading around the whole time, ________ I read e-book. A．but B．or C．yet D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不想一直带着我阅读的小说，因此我读电子书。 考查连词。but但是；or否则；yet然而；so因此。根据“don’t want to carry the novel I’m reading”及“I read e-book”，可知前后句子是因果关系，用连词“so”。故选D。 52．（2022·吉林长春·中考真题）Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, ________ our environment will get worse. A．but B．so C．and D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不要到处扔垃圾，否则我们的环境会变得更糟。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；and和；or否则。根据“Don’t throw rubbish everywhere,… our environment will get worse.”可知，不要扔垃圾否则环境就会更糟，故选D。 53．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—When and where shall we talk about the plans? —You can come to my office tomorrow ________ I’ll come to your place next Monday. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们何时何地谈论计划？——你可以明天来我的办公室，或者我下周一来你家。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。此处是选择关系，或者“你”来“我”办公室，或者“我”去“你”家。故选B。 54．（2023·江西·中考真题）Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry. A．but B．as C．so D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽的膝盖受了重伤，但她没有哭。 考查连词辨析。but但是；as因为；so所以；since自从。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 55．（2023·北京·中考真题）It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last. A．or B．so C．for D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：爬山很困难，但是Sam最终还是到达了山顶。 考查从属连词辨析。or或者，否则；so因此；for因为；but但是。根据空前“It was difficult to climb the mountain”和空格后“Sam got to the top at last”可知前后分句为转折关系，应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故选D。 56．（2023·西藏·中考真题）Ice-cream is delicious, ________ we can’t eat too much. A．and B．so C．because D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：冰淇淋很好吃，但是我们不能吃太多。 考查表示转折关系的并列连词。and和；so因此；because因为；but但是。空格前后两句为转折关系，应用表示转折关系的并列连词but来连接。故选D。 57．（2024·江西·中考真题）Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing. A．or B．while C．until D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哦，我明白了——你想让我做所有的工作而你坐在家里无所事事。 考查连词辨析。or或者；while然而；until直到；unless除非。根据“you want me to do all the work ... you sit at home doing nothing”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用while连接，故选B。 58．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）The mascots for the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games share a motto (座右铭): Alone we go faster, ________ together we go further. A．but B．because C．although D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物有一个共同的座右铭：独行行更快，同行走更远。 考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；although虽然；so所以。“Alone we go faster,”和“together we go further.”是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 59．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it. —You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我喜欢做饭，但我不擅长。——你可以向莉莉求助。她做的菜很好吃。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 60．（2025·云南·中考真题）Fast food tastes delicious. ________ eating it too often is bad for your health. A．Or B．And C．But D．So 【答案】C 【详解】句意：快餐尝起来很美味。但是吃得太多对你的健康有害。 考查并列连词辨析。Or否则；And和；But但是；So所以。由“Fast food tastes delicious”与“eating it too often is bad for your health”可知，前后句为转折关系，指的是虽然好吃，但吃太多不好。应用But连接。故选C。 2 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$