Unit1 Wise men in history 重点语法：反意疑问句精讲精练50题-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教牛津版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Wise men in history 重点语法：反意疑问句精讲精练50题 语法知识精讲 知识点分类 核心规则 例句 反意疑问部分 答案示例 关键提醒 基本概念 由 “陈述句 + 简短疑问句” 构成，前肯后否、前否后肯，人称时态一致 —— —— —— 简短句用 be 动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词 肯定陈述句 + 否定简短句 肯定句→否定简短句（be / 助动词 / 情态动词 + not + 主语） He is a student. isn't he? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't. 实义动词需用 do/does/did 否定陈述句 + 肯定简短句 否定句（含 no/never）→肯定简短句（be / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语） They don't like apples. do they? Yes, they do. / No, they don't. 有否定词就用肯定简短句 特殊情况 1：this/that/these/those this/that→it；these/those→they This is a pen. isn't it? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 不用 this/that/these/those 作主语 特殊情况 2：must 表 “必须”→mustn't； 表 “推测”→看实际时态 You must finish homework. mustn't you? Yes, I must. / No, I needn't. —— 特殊情况 3：祈使句 一般祈使句→will you?；Let's 开头→shall we? Open the door. / Let's go. will you? / shall we? Yes, I will. / Yes, let's. 用于委婉请求 语法知识精练 一、单项选择，每小题2分，满分60分 1．Let’s do something for the old in our neighborhood, ________? A．don’t you B．shall we C．won’t you D．will we 2．—Your classmates haven’t watched the new film directed by an internationally renowned director yet, _______? —________. But we plan to watch it this weekend. A．haven’t they; So will I B．have they; So have I C．haven’t they; Neither will I D．have they; Neither have I 3．Our class teacher, Miss Liu, can hardly believe the story, ________? A．can she B．can’t she C．isn’t she D．does she 4．Tim, you haven’t had a holiday with us before, ________? A．have you B．haven’t you C．had you D．hadn’t you 5．Mum, my father goes for a walk after supper every day, ________? A．is he B．isn’t he C．does he D．doesn’t he 6．— Your brother didn’t use to be shy, did he? —________, but now he is outgoing and likes making friends. A．Yes, he did B．Yes, he didn’t C．No, he didn’t D．No, he did 7．Let’s meet outside the school gate, ________? A．will you B．won’t you C．shall we D．shall you 8．You used to like tests, ________? A．didn’t you B．usedn’t I C．didn’t I D．don’t you 9．—You used to ______ guitar lessons in a training school, ______ you? —Yes, you are right. But I am too busy to learn it now. A．take; did B．take; didn’t C．taking; did D．taking; didn’t 10．—You didn’t use to do sports, did you? —________. And sports have been relaxing me physically and mentally! A．No, I did B．Yes, I didn’t C．No, I didn’t D．Yes, I did 11．He’s never been there before, ________? A．has he B．hasn’t he C．is he D．isn’t 12．—He never reads newspapers, ________?   —________. He often tells us something interesting in the newspapers. A．doesn’t he; Yes B．does he; Yes C．does he; No D．doesn’t he; No 13．—He didn’t go to school yesterday, did he? —________. He was ill in bed. A．Yes, he did B．No, he didn’t C．Yes, he didn’t D．No, he did 14．I don’t think you will pass the history examination, ________? A．do I B．don’t I C．will you D．won’t you 15．The amusement park has received a lot of visitors, ________? A．has it B．doesn’t it C．hasn’t it D．does it 16．—You can hardly swim, ________ you? —________. But my mother says she’ll teach me during my summer holiday. A．can’t; No B．can; No C．can’t; Yes D．can; Yes 17．There ________ a film tonight, isn’t there? A．is B．is going to have C．is going to be D．will be 18．— There are so many cars in the street at rush hours, ______ there? — Yes, to keep safe, we should avoid ______ this street too hurriedly. A．are, to cross B．aren’t, to cross C．are, crossing D．aren’t, crossing 19．—Your parents hardly have any free time for you, ______? —______. They are busy with their business all the time. A．do they; Yes B．do they; No C．don’t they; Yes D．don’t they; No 20．He hardly ever eats junk food, ______? A．does he B．doesn’t he C．is he D．isn’t he 21．Maria can hardly speak English,________ ? A．can she B．can’t Maria C．can’t she D．can Maria 22．—He didn’t win the dash, did he?   —________, though he tried to run as fast as he could. A．Yes, he didn’t B．Yes, he did C．No, he did D．No, he didn’t 23．You have never played games with VR glasses, ______? A．have you B．haven’t you C．do you D．don’t you 24．Always keep in mind that teamwork is essential for success, ________? A．is it B．will you C．shall we D．are there 25．Let’s have a picnic this weekend, ________? A．do you B．don’t you C．shall we D．will you 26．The computer is very useful in our life, ________ it? A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．wasn’t D．hasn’t 27．Which of these sentences is NOT WORNG in grammar? A．Is this the school your brother studied in when he was a teenager? B．Could anyone tell me what’s John’s phone number? C．I’m afraid the box are too heavy to carry. D．The human brain needs a lot of energy to work well, needn’t it? 28．He’d like to have a look at your picture, ________ he? A．hadn’t B．didn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 29．Pansy rarely set off so early, _________? A．does she B．doesn’t she C．did she D．didn’t she 30．A large number of people are keen on “planting online vegetables” these days, ______? A．do they B．don’t they C．are they D．aren’t they 二、完成句子，每小题2分，满分40分 31．There were many people taking photos at the Bund. (改为反意疑问句) There were many people taking photos at the Bund, ? 32．The results of the survey will finally be shared with everyone. (改为反意疑问句) The results of the survey will finally be shared with everyone, ? 33．Joe, please bring a map to help us find the correct route. (改为反意疑问句) Joe, please bring a map to help us find the correct route, ? 34．Jane seldom shares her personal opinions during meetings. (改为反义疑问句) Jane seldom shares her personal opinions during meetings, ? 35．Max hardly has time to do something for his parents. (改为反意疑问句) Max hardly has time to do something for his parents, ? 36．Tony’s been late for class four times this month. (改为反意疑问句) Tony’s been late for class four times this month, ? 37．This method is rarely used in modern laboratories. （改为反意疑问句） This method is rarely used in modern laboratories, ? 38．The hostess has five years’ working experience at the airline company.(改为反意疑问句) The hostess has five years’ working experience at the airline company, ? 39．The couple can hardly save enough money for their travel abroad, ? (改为反意疑问句) 40．On New Year’s Eve, people usually have a big meal.（改为反意疑问句） On New Year’s Eve, people usually have a big meal, ? 41．The film Ne Zha 2 has achieved an amazing box office success. (改为反意疑问句) The film Ne Zha 2 has achieved an amazing box office success, ? 42．Don’t try to write down every detail when you are taking notes. (改为反意疑问句) Don’t try to write down every detail when you are taking notes, ? 43．My little brother made very few mistakes in his final exam. (改为反义疑问句) My little brother made very few mistakes in his final exam, ? 44．The headmaster’s praise has encouraged the students a lot. (改为反意疑问句) The headmaster’s praise has encouraged the students a lot, ? 45．Let’s start a new radio club run by ourselves next month. (改为反意疑问句) Let’s start a new radio club run by ourselves next month, ? 46．Jenny’s never late for school. (改为反义疑问句) Jenny’s never late for school,    ? 47．He could hardly practice the piano because of the working schedule. (改为反意疑问句) He could hardly practice the piano because of the working schedule, ? 48．The temperature there rarely falls below 0℃ in winter. （改为反义疑问句） The temperature there rarely falls below 0℃ in winter, ? 49．The temperature there rarely falls below 0℃ in winter. (改为反意疑问句) The temperature there rarely falls below 0℃ in winter, ? 50．Alice seldom stays up late on weekdays. (改为反意疑问句) Alice seldom stays up late on weekdays, ? 4 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Wise men in history 重点语法：反意疑问句精讲精练50题 语法知识精讲 知识点分类 核心规则 例句 反意疑问部分 答案示例 关键提醒 基本概念 由 “陈述句 + 简短疑问句” 构成，前肯后否、前否后肯，人称时态一致 —— —— —— 简短句用 be 动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词 肯定陈述句 + 否定简短句 肯定句→否定简短句（be / 助动词 / 情态动词 + not + 主语） He is a student. isn't he? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't. 实义动词需用 do/does/did 否定陈述句 + 肯定简短句 否定句（含 no/never）→肯定简短句（be / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语） They don't like apples. do they? Yes, they do. / No, they don't. 有否定词就用肯定简短句 特殊情况 1：this/that/these/those this/that→it；these/those→they This is a pen. isn't it? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 不用 this/that/these/those 作主语 特殊情况 2：must 表 “必须”→mustn't； 表 “推测”→看实际时态 You must finish homework. mustn't you? Yes, I must. / No, I needn't. —— 特殊情况 3：祈使句 一般祈使句→will you?；Let's 开头→shall we? Open the door. / Let's go. will you? / shall we? Yes, I will. / Yes, let's. 用于委婉请求 语法知识精练 一、单项选择，每小题2分，满分60分 1．Let’s do something for the old in our neighborhood, ________? A．don’t you B．shall we C．won’t you D．will we 【答案】B 【详解】句意：让我们为社区的老人做点事情，好吗？ 考查反意疑问句。当主句是祈使句“Let’s…”时，疑问部分固定用“shall we”，表示建议或邀请对方共同行动。故选B。 2．—Your classmates haven’t watched the new film directed by an internationally renowned director yet, _______? —________. But we plan to watch it this weekend. A．haven’t they; So will I B．have they; So have I C．haven’t they; Neither will I D．have they; Neither have I 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的同学们还没有看过国际知名导演的这部新电影，对吗？——我也没有。但是我们计划这周末看。 考查反意疑问句和倒装句。分析第一句句式结构，可知为反意疑问句。陈述部分为否定句，后面的疑问部分应为肯定形式，排除AC两项；根据“But we plan to watch it this weekend.”可知“我”也没看，需用“neither”构成倒装句。句型结构为“Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”，表示“……也不”，故选D。 3．Our class teacher, Miss Liu, can hardly believe the story, ________? A．can she B．can’t she C．isn’t she D．does she 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的班主任刘老师几乎不能相信这个故事，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。这是一个反意疑问句，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的规则，且句中 hardly“几乎不”是否定词，那么后面的附加疑问句要用肯定形式；句中含“can”，且主语为“Miss Liu”，应用人称代词she，所以附加疑问句为can she。故选A。 4．Tim, you haven’t had a holiday with us before, ________? A．have you B．haven’t you C．had you D．hadn’t you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：蒂姆，你以前没有和我们一起度过假期，是吗？ 考查反义疑问句。反义疑问句遵循：前肯后否，前否后肯，此题中，前句为否定，后句应为肯定，因此排除B，D选项。have是助动词，用于现在完成时态，此题中，前句谓语动词为have had，因此后句应使用助动词have，排除C选项。故选A。 5．Mum, my father goes for a walk after supper every day, ________? A．is he B．isn’t he C．does he D．doesn’t he 【答案】D 【详解】句意：妈妈，爸爸每天晚饭后都去散步，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。根据“my father goes for a walk”可知，主语时态是一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，实义动词 “goes”作谓语，反意疑问句需用助动词 “does”；前半句为肯定句，反意疑问部分用否定形式 “doesn’t”，主语“my father”用代词 “he” 指代，故选D。 6．— Your brother didn’t use to be shy, did he? —________, but now he is outgoing and likes making friends. A．Yes, he did B．Yes, he didn’t C．No, he didn’t D．No, he did 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你哥哥过去不害羞，是吗？——不，他过去害羞，但现在他很外向，还喜欢交朋友。 考查反意疑问句。在反义疑问句的回答中，根据实际情况回答。这里实际情况是过去害羞，所以用肯定回答“Yes, he did”，意思是“不，他过去害羞” 。故选A。 7．Let’s meet outside the school gate, ________? A．will you B．won’t you C．shall we D．shall you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们在校门外见面，好吗？ 考查反意疑问句。以Let’s开头的祈使句，后面的附加问句要用shall we。故选C。 8．You used to like tests, ________? A．didn’t you B．usedn’t I C．didn’t I D．don’t you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你以前喜欢考试，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。used to do的反义疑问句形式有两种：usen’t + 主语/didn’t + 主语；主语为you。故选A。 9．—You used to ______ guitar lessons in a training school, ______ you? —Yes, you are right. But I am too busy to learn it now. A．take; did B．take; didn’t C．taking; did D．taking; didn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你以前在培训学校上过吉他课，不是吗？——是的，你说得对。但是我现在太忙了，没时间学。 考查used to的用法和反意疑问句。根据“You used to ... guitar lessons in a training school”可知，此处指过去在培训学校上过吉他课，used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，第一空要用动词原形，排除CD选项；再根据反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”的原则，因此第二空应用didn’t。故选B。 10．—You didn’t use to do sports, did you? —________. And sports have been relaxing me physically and mentally! A．No, I did B．Yes, I didn’t C．No, I didn’t D．Yes, I did 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你以前不做运动，是吗？——我过去做运动的。运动让我的身心都得到了放松！ 考查反意疑问句。英语中反意疑问句的回答只依据事实，不管是问句是肯定形式还是否定形式。因此如果事实是“过去做运动”，则回答“Yes, I did”；如果事实是“过去不做运动”，则回答“No, I didn’t”。根据后半句“And sports have been relaxing me physically and mentally!”可知，事实是过去做运动，故选D。 11．He’s never been there before, ________? A．has he B．hasn’t he C．is he D．isn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他以前从来没有去过那儿，对吗？ 考查反义疑问句。根据“He’s never been there before,”是现在完成时否定句，句中He’s是He has的缩写，故附加疑问句用肯定形式has he。故选A。 12．—He never reads newspapers, ________?   —________. He often tells us something interesting in the newspapers. A．doesn’t he; Yes B．does he; Yes C．does he; No D．doesn’t he; No 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他从不看报纸，是吗？——不，他看。他经常告诉我们在报纸上一些有趣的事情。 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循前肯后否，前否后肯，根据“never”可知疑问部分用肯定，排除A、D；根据“He often tells us something interesting in the newspapers.”可知他经常看报纸，故此处用Yes回答。故选B。 13．—He didn’t go to school yesterday, did he? —________. He was ill in bed. A．Yes, he did B．No, he didn’t C．Yes, he didn’t D．No, he did 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他昨天没去上学，是吗？——是的，他没有。他卧病在床。 考查反意疑问句的回答。根据答语一致原则可知，排除C和D两项；反意疑问句的回答要根据事实，结合“He was ill yesterday.”可知，没有去上学，应作否定回答。故选B。 14．I don’t think you will pass the history examination, ________? A．do I B．don’t I C．will you D．won’t you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为你不会通过历史考试，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。在反意疑问句中，若陈述句部分含有“I think (believe，suppose，consider) + 宾语从句”时，问句部分往往与从句的人称和时态保持一致，且要注意否定转移。故选C。 15．The amusement park has received a lot of visitors, ________? A．has it B．doesn’t it C．hasn’t it D．does it 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个游乐园接待了很多游客，不是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。当陈述句为肯定句时，反意疑问句用否定形式；当陈述句为否定句时，反意疑问句用肯定形式。根据“The amusement park has received a lot of visitors,”可知，陈述句是肯定句，因此此处用否定形式，且助动词是has，所以填hasn’t it。故选C。 16．—You can hardly swim, ________ you? —________. But my mother says she’ll teach me during my summer holiday. A．can’t; No B．can; No C．can’t; Yes D．can; Yes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你几乎不会游泳，是吗？——是的，不会。但我妈妈说她会在暑假期间教我。 考查反意疑问句。题干中“You can hardly swim”中含有表否定意义的词hardly，所以后面的附加句部分为肯定形式，第一空应用can；又根据“But my mother says she’ll teach me during my summer holiday.”可知，是不会游泳，即所叙述的事实是否定的，应用no回答，故选B。 17．There ________ a film tonight, isn’t there? A．is B．is going to have C．is going to be D．will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今晚有场电影，是吗？ 考查there be句型与反意疑问句。there后跟be动词，排除选项B。根据“There...a film tonight”可知，句子时态为一般将来时；根据“isn’t there”可知，结构应是be going to。故选C。 18．— There are so many cars in the street at rush hours, ______ there? — Yes, to keep safe, we should avoid ______ this street too hurriedly. A．are, to cross B．aren’t, to cross C．are, crossing D．aren’t, crossing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在交通高峰期，这条街上有很多车，不是吗？——是的，为了安全，我们应该避免太匆忙地穿过街道。 考查反义疑问句及非谓语动词。根据“There are so many cars...”可知反义疑问句应用否定句形式，排除AC；avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，其后应接动名词作宾语。排除B。故选D。 19．—Your parents hardly have any free time for you, ______? —______. They are busy with their business all the time. A．do they; Yes B．do they; No C．don’t they; Yes D．don’t they; No 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你父母几乎没有时间陪你，是吗？——是的。他们一直忙于他们的生意。 考查反意疑问句及回答。陈述部分“hardly”表示否定意义，因此反意疑问句需要用肯定形式“do they”；回答时应根据事实情况，句中“They are busy with their business all the time”表明父母没有空闲时间，对此用否定回答“是的（他们没有空闲时间）”，即“No”。故选B。 20．He hardly ever eats junk food, ______? A．does he B．doesn’t he C．is he D．isn’t he 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他几乎从来不吃垃圾食品，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句由陈述句和附加疑问部分组成。“hardly ever”表示“几乎从不”，具有否定意义，因此附加疑问部分要用肯定形式。陈述句的谓语动词是eats，是一般现在时，所以附加疑问部分用助动词 does，故选A。 21．Maria can hardly speak English,________ ? A．can she B．can’t Maria C．can’t she D．can Maria 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Maria几乎不会讲英语，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。根据“Maria can hardly speak English,... ?”可知，前句有“hardly” ，句子是否定句，按照反意疑问句的规则，后半句要用肯定形式。前半句中有情态动词“can”，那么后半句也应该用“can”，主语是“Maria”，在反意疑问句中常用代词she来代替“Maria” 。故选A。 22．—He didn’t win the dash, did he?   —________, though he tried to run as fast as he could. A．Yes, he didn’t B．Yes, he did C．No, he did D．No, he didn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他没有赢得短跑，是吗？——是的，他没赢，尽管他尽力跑了。 考查反意疑问句的回答。反意疑问句的回答要根据事实来回答，如果事实是否定的，回答用“No，人称代词+否定助动词”；如果事实是肯定的，回答用“Yes，人称代词+肯定助动词”。根据“though he tried to run as fast as he could”可知，他没有赢得比赛，因此回答是否定的。故选D。 23．You have never played games with VR glasses, ______? A．have you B．haven’t you C．do you D．don’t you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你从来没有用虚拟现实（VR）眼镜玩过游戏，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的结构是“前肯后否，前否后肯”，附加疑问句的时态和人称要与前面陈述句保持一致。根据“You have never played games with VR glasses”可知，“never”表示“从不”，是否定词，所以这是一个否定句，那么后面的附加疑问句要用肯定形式；又因为前面陈述句用的是现在完成时“have played”，所以附加疑问句应该用“have you”。故选A。 24．Always keep in mind that teamwork is essential for success, ________? A．is it B．will you C．shall we D．are there 【答案】B 【详解】句意：永远记住团队合作是成功的关键，好吗？ 考查反意疑问句。分析句子可知，陈述部分是主从复合句，附加问句一般与主句一致，主句“Always keep in mind”为肯定的祈使句，附加问句一般用will you或won’t you。故选B。 25．Let’s have a picnic this weekend, ________? A．do you B．don’t you C．shall we D．will you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们这周末去野餐吧，好吗？ 考查反意疑问句。以Let’s开头的祈使句，反意疑问部分用shall we。故选C。 26．The computer is very useful in our life, ________ it? A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．wasn’t D．hasn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：电脑在我们的生活中很有用，不是吗？ 考查反义疑问句。反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，且助动词应与陈述部分保持一致，根据“The computer is very useful”可知，该句谓语包含be动词is，此处反义疑问句用isn’t，故选A。 27．Which of these sentences is NOT WORNG in grammar? A．Is this the school your brother studied in when he was a teenager? B．Could anyone tell me what’s John’s phone number? C．I’m afraid the box are too heavy to carry. D．The human brain needs a lot of energy to work well, needn’t it? 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这些句子中哪一个语法正确？ 考查语法知识。选项A，the school作先行词，关系词可用that或which引导，在从句中作宾语，可以省略，故A项正确；选项B，what引导宾语从句，宾语从句为陈述语序，应为what John’s phone number is；选项C，the box后的谓语应用is；选项D，needs在句子中为实义动词，反意疑问句的疑问部分应借助助动词doesn’t反问，为doesn’t it。故选A。 28．He’d like to have a look at your picture, ________ he? A．hadn’t B．didn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他想看看你的照片，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句用法。本句为反意疑问句，如果主句是肯定形式，反意疑问部分用否定形式，且助动词与主句一致。根据“He’d like to have a look at your picture,”可知，本句为肯定句，主语为He，He’d是He would的缩写，故反意疑问部分用 “wouldn’t he?”。故选D。 29．Pansy rarely set off so early, _________? A．does she B．doesn’t she C．did she D．didn’t she 【答案】C 【详解】句意：潘西很少这么早出发，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则。空前有否定意义的词rarely“很少”，所以反问部分用肯定，排除B、D选项。根据“Pansy rarely set...”可知，此处句子主语为三单，谓语动词用的set，说明此处set为过去式，故句子是一般过去时，故助动词应用did，故选C。 30．A large number of people are keen on “planting online vegetables” these days, ______? A．do they B．don’t they C．are they D．aren’t they 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如今很多人热衷于“在网上种植蔬菜” ，不是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，且疑问部分的助动词、系动词或情态动词要与陈述部分一致，主语也要用相应的代词。本句陈述部分“A large number of people are keen on ‘planting online vegetables’ these days”是肯定句，谓语动词是“are keen on”，系动词为“are”，主语是“A large number of people”，疑问部分主语用they代替，故疑问部分应用否定形式“aren’t they”。故选D。 二、完成句子，每小题2分，满分40分 31．There were many people taking photos at the Bund. (改为反意疑问句) There were many people taking photos at the Bund, ? 【答案】 weren’t there 【详解】句意：有很多人在外滩拍照。反意疑问句规则为当前半句是肯定句时，后半句用否定形式；原句为There be句型的肯定句，动词是were，反意部分动词用否定形式weren’t并放在there前，there保持不变。故填weren’t；there。 32．The results of the survey will finally be shared with everyone. (改为反意疑问句) The results of the survey will finally be shared with everyone, ? 【答案】 won’t they 【详解】句意：调查结果最终将同大家分享。反意疑问句通常遵循“前肯后否、前否后肯”的原则；由题干可知陈述部分是肯定形式，因此疑问部分用否定形式，句子主语“The results of the survey”是第三人称复数，用they代替，句中含有情态动词“will”，故否定形式为won’t，主语用they；故填won’t；they。 33．Joe, please bring a map to help us find the correct route. (改为反意疑问句) Joe, please bring a map to help us find the correct route, ? 【答案】 will you 【详解】句意：乔，请带张地图来帮我们找到正确的路线。含please的反意疑问句为will you，故填will；you。 34．Jane seldom shares her personal opinions during meetings. (改为反义疑问句) Jane seldom shares her personal opinions during meetings, ? 【答案】 does she 【详解】句意：简在会议期间很少分享她的个人观点。根据“seldom”可知，句子前半部分为否定句，疑问部分需用肯定形式，句子是一般现在时，主语Jane是第三人称单数，含有实义动词，需借助助动词does，主语用she代替Jane。故填does；she。 35．Max hardly has time to do something for his parents. (改为反意疑问句) Max hardly has time to do something for his parents, ? 【答案】 does he 【详解】句意：马克斯几乎没有时间为他父母做点什么。根据“hardly”可知，句子前半部分是否定句，疑问部分用肯定形式，结合“has”可知，需借助助动词does，主语用he代替Max。故填does；he。 36．Tony’s been late for class four times this month. (改为反意疑问句) Tony’s been late for class four times this month, ? 【答案】 hasn’t he 【详解】句意：托尼这个月上课迟到了四次。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则。陈述部分是肯定句，所以反问部分用否定形式。本句是现在完成时，助动词是has，否定是hasn’t，主语是he。故填hasn’t；he。 37．This method is rarely used in modern laboratories. （改为反意疑问句） This method is rarely used in modern laboratories, ? 【答案】 is it 【详解】句意：这种方法在现代实验室中很少使用。反意疑问句的原则：前肯后否，前否后肯。根据“rarely”可知，前面陈述句是否定的，后面疑问句用肯定。前面句子是被动语态，后面反意疑问句需用be动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数this method，be动词是is。故填is；it。 38．The hostess has five years’ working experience at the airline company.(改为反意疑问句) The hostess has five years’ working experience at the airline company, ? 【答案】doesn’t she 【详解】句意：这个主持人有五年的航空公司的工作经验。根据“The hostess has five years’ working experience at the airline company,”可知，前一句是肯定句，反义疑问句是前肯后否，此处应用否定形式。本句是一般现在时，谓语动词是has，其否定形式借助于助动词doesn’t；用she代替主语The hostess。故填doesn’t she。 39．The couple can hardly save enough money for their travel abroad, ? (改为反意疑问句) 【答案】 can they 【详解】句意：这对夫妇几乎存不够钱去国外旅行，不是吗？ 反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，且疑问部分的助动词、系动词或情态动词要与陈述部分一致，主语也要用相应的代词。本句陈述部分“The couple can hardly save enough money for their travel abroad”中“hardly”意为“几乎不”，表示否定含义，所以陈述部分是否定句，句中含有情态动词can，主语是“The couple”，疑问部分主语用they代替，所以疑问部分应用肯定形式“can they”。故填can；they。 40．On New Year’s Eve, people usually have a big meal.（改为反意疑问句） On New Year’s Eve, people usually have a big meal, ? 【答案】don’t they 【详解】句意：新年前夕，人们通常会吃一顿大餐。反意疑问句的构成规则是“前肯后否，前否后肯”，同时，疑问部分的时态和人称要与陈述部分保持一致。在本题中，陈述句“On New Year’s Eve, people usually have a big meal.”是肯定句，时态是一般现在时，主语是“people”，动词是“have”，所以疑问部分要用否定形式，借助助动词“do”，即“don’t they”。故填don’t they。 41．The film Ne Zha 2 has achieved an amazing box office success. (改为反意疑问句) The film Ne Zha 2 has achieved an amazing box office success, ? 【答案】 hasn’t it 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒2》取得了惊人的票房成功。反意疑问句由“陈述句 + 疑问部分”构成，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则。根据原句可知，时态为现在完成时，助动词是has，主语是The film Ne Zha 2，可以用it指代，且陈述句是肯定句，所以疑问部分要用否定，has的否定形式是hasn’t。故填hasn’t；it。 42．Don’t try to write down every detail when you are taking notes. (改为反意疑问句) Don’t try to write down every detail when you are taking notes, ? 【答案】 will you 【详解】句意：记笔记时不要试图写下每一个细节。根据“Don’t try to write down”可知，此句为祈使句的否定形式，反意疑问部分用will you来构成。故填will；you。 43．My little brother made very few mistakes in his final exam. (改为反义疑问句) My little brother made very few mistakes in his final exam, ? 【答案】 did he 【详解】句意：我弟弟在期末考试中几乎没犯什么错误。陈述部分与疑问部分符合 “一肯一否”，本句中由否定词few可知，陈述部分是否定句，则疑问部分是肯定形式；由made可知，时态是一般过去时，故用助动词did，主语my little brother对应的人称代词主格是he。故填did；he。 44．The headmaster’s praise has encouraged the students a lot. (改为反意疑问句) The headmaster’s praise has encouraged the students a lot, ? 【答案】 hasn’t it 【详解】句意：校长的表扬极大地鼓舞了学生们。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，原句是肯定句，改为反意疑问句时，疑问部分要用has的否定形式hasn’t，The headmaster’s praise是物，在反意疑问句中要用代词it来指代。故填hasn’t；it。 45．Let’s start a new radio club run by ourselves next month. (改为反意疑问句) Let’s start a new radio club run by ourselves next month, ? 【答案】 shall we 【详解】句意：下个月我们自己办一个新的广播俱乐部吧。句子为“Let’s...”开头的祈使句，反意疑问句的形式为“..., shall we”。故填shall；we。 46．Jenny’s never late for school. (改为反义疑问句) Jenny’s never late for school,    ? 【答案】 is she 【详解】句意：Jenny上学从不迟到。never“从不”表否定，故疑问句部分是肯定形式，遵循“前否后肯”原则。be动词is，主语she。故填is；she。 47．He could hardly practice the piano because of the working schedule. (改为反意疑问句) He could hardly practice the piano because of the working schedule, ? 【答案】 could he 【详解】句意：由于工作安排，他几乎无法练习钢琴，是吗？反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”，陈述句中含有hardly，是否定意义，故疑问部分用肯定形式；根据“He could...”可知疑问部分借助情态动词could，后加主语he。故填could；he。 48．The temperature there rarely falls below 0℃ in winter. （改为反义疑问句） The temperature there rarely falls below 0℃ in winter, ? 【答案】 does it 【详解】句意：那里的冬天温度很少降到0℃以下。反义疑问句分为陈述部分和疑问部分，句中陈述部分rarely是表示否定含义，所以疑问部分使用肯定提问，即：前否后肯；句中falls是实义动词，主语temperature是第三人称单数形式，所以此处助动词用does，主语用it来代指the temperature。故填does；it。 49．The temperature there rarely falls below 0℃ in winter. (改为反意疑问句) The temperature there rarely falls below 0℃ in winter, ? 【答案】 does it 【详解】句意：那里的冬天温度很少降到0℃以下。反意疑问句分为陈述部分和疑问部分，句中陈述部分rarely表示否定含义，所以疑问部分使用肯定形式；句中时态为一般现在时，falls是实义动词，主语temperature是第三人称单数形式，所以此处助动词用does，用it来代指主语the temperature。故填does；it。 50．Alice seldom stays up late on weekdays. (改为反意疑问句) Alice seldom stays up late on weekdays, ? 【答案】 does she 【详解】句意：爱丽丝平日很少熬夜。原句含否定词“seldom”，反意疑问句的后半部分需用肯定形式；主句时态为一般现在时，主语是“Alice”，动词“stays”对应的助动词为“does”，因此反意疑问句的主语需用代词“she”代替“Alice”。故填does；she。 2 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$