Unit2 School Life 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教版2024)

2025-08-29
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 2 School life
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2025-08-29
更新时间 2025-08-29
作者 初高中原创精品库
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审核时间 2025-08-29
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Unit2 School Life 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型) 说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练! 一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分30分 1.Mum, the story (听起来) interesting. Can you read it to me? 2.Linda usually us a lot of things about history. (教) 3.I usually go to the book (角落) in the classroom. 4.We (变换) our seats in the classroom every week. 5.Every Monday, we (使升高) the flag. It is a special way to start the week. 6.How do young kids usually (花时间) their weekends? 7.Tom playing tennis with his friends after school. (练习) 8.John (刷) his teeth and then has breakfast. 9.The old man (很少) goes to the restaurant to have dinner. 10.The root (收集) water for the plant. 11.After doing my homework, my father and I for a while. (看电视) 12.Every Monday morning, we usually at school to start a new week. (升国旗) 13.Thank you very much for (庆祝) my birthday. 14.Sunlight (起作用) in helping plants grow. 15.The runners go to the gym to (锻炼) every day. 16.School (开始) at 8 o’clock in the morning. 17.This pair of black boots really (与……相配) your new coat. 18.Mike (打招呼) his friends warmly and says “Good Morning!” 19.The Sports Day always (提供) students a lot of exciting moments and memories. 20.Daniel usually (混合) yellow with red to get the colour of orange in art lessons. 21.She (想念) her family when she’s away on business. 22.About 65 per cent of blouses in this supermarket (搭配) these blue jeans well. 23.The little dog always (跟着)Jane when she walks in the park. 24.Nothing (要紧) more than people’s safety and health. 25.I usually by bike. (回家) 26.I at 9: 00 every evening. (上床睡觉) 27.This pair of shoes is comfortable and (相配) my jeans well. 28.My English lesson begins at 2:00 and (结束) at 2:45. 29.My music lesson starts at 6:00 pm every Friday and (持续) for 50 minutes. 30.We have class (休息) during the two classes, we (通常) talk with each other. 二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分 31.Their friendship will d and they will get closer. 32.The party was a great s . Everyone had a good time. 33.I h to have an extra (额外的) ticket to the movie, so you can go with me. 34.Children c about the old and often give them their seats on the bus. 35.I didn’t r you were so unhappy. 36.My relationship (关系) with Sue is really r . We don’t care about each other. 37.Susan usually goes to the park and f kites with her friends on weekends. 38.Our classes s at 8:00 a.m. every day. 39.I b my teeth before breakfast. 40.The sun r in the morning and it goes down in the evening. 41.Cindy doesn’t like cakes, so she s eats them. 42.Linda is in Class 1, G 7. 43.I have the greatest r for the scientist. 44.The red light (灯) m we must stop, and don’t run across the street. 45.Zhu Hui studies in the United States. He really m his family, so he usually calls them. 46.Classes in my school s at 8:00 a.m. every weekday. 47.Fu Xing likes eating apples, so her grandpa p two apple trees. 48.Sally helps (帮助) me. I s “Thank you” to her. 49.— I like doing sports. Let’s play volleyball. — That s interesting. I like it, too. 50.Betty never s her free time playing computer games. 51.We often g each other by asking, “Have you eaten” (你吃了吗? ) 52.Jane usually gets up at 6:30 and then b her teeth quickly. 53.Tom is in the nature club. He usually c insects and then watches them. 54.We s a lot of time reading English. 55.I p my schoolbag for the next day at 9 p. m. 56.My mother c my homework every night. 57.I seldom play basketball after school. I a play the guitar. 58.—Do your grandparents live with you? —No, they don’t. But I v them on weekends. 59.When we s our heads, it means “no” in China. 60.He is an artist. He d very well. Look at his beautiful pictures. 三、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分40分 61.He usually (celebration) the traditional festivals with his parents. 62.On Sundays, Peter often (get) up early and helps mom with housework. 63.My brother (have) a nice pajamas (睡衣) in a bag, and this is my (mother) bag. 64.Everybody in my class (try) their best to make things better. 65.Sand (come) from the desert far away. 66.Leaves (change) color in autumn. 67.For Chinese people, the Spring Festival (mark) a new beginning. 68.A cup of coffee always (bring) me energy in the morning. 69.—Do you like singing? —Yes, I do. And my sister (love) singing, too. 70.As we all know, the sun (rise) in the east and sets in the west. 71.Cherry always (spend) the weekend with her grandparents. 72.The man often (study) English after work. 73.She (wash) the clothes every Sunday. 74.We (begin) our class at 8:00 in the morning. 75.They usually (clean) it in the afternoon. 76.Bill (live) in Beijing with his parents. 77.Father often (mark) my height on my birthday and records (记录) it in his notebook. 78.At weekends, my parents often (enjoy) listening to music at home. 79.Linda opens the door and (walk) out. 80.The music (sound) beautiful and I like it very much. 81.Rosa takes off her hat and (put) it on the bed. 82.A child’s body (grow) very quickly. 83.The strong horse (carry) heavy bags for the team every day. 84.Both Beijing and Shanghai amazing cities in China. (be) 85.Grandpa Wang often old boxes and bottles in his free time to help those poor kids. (collect) 86.The great musician often (express) herself in her songs. 87.My father usually cleans his car (one) a month. 88.To tell the truth, I don’t think purple (match) your skin colour. 89.When the spring festival comes, my grandparents usually (hang) red lanterns in hope of good luck. 90.Sandy gets up late every day. So she always (miss) the early bus. 91.This family photo (mean) a lot to Tom. It’s the wallpaper on his phone. 92.Fangfang always (brush) her teeth before going to bed. 93.Timo Halla (prepare) his schoolbag for the next day at 8:30 every day. 94.I like Geography. The teacher often (teach) us by playing games. 95.Bob often (stay) at school for about nine hours. 96.Tom often (do) his homework after school. 97.Kate (play) the piano every day. 98.Tom (drink) a glass of water. 99.The twins usually (read) story books in the sun. 100.He (go) to the park every day. 2 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Unit2 School Life 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型) 说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练! 一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分30分 1.Mum, the story (听起来) interesting. Can you read it to me? 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意:妈妈,这个故事听起来很有趣。你能读给我听吗?根据汉语提示可知,空处应填sound“听起来”,时态为一般现在时,主语story为单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填sounds。 2.Linda usually us a lot of things about history. (教) 【答案】teaches 【详解】句意:Linda通常会教我们很多关于历史的知识。根据“usually”可知,该句为一般现在时,教:teach;主语Linda为第三人称单数,因此谓语动词也应为第三人称单数形式,teach需要变为teaches。故填teaches。 3.I usually go to the book (角落) in the classroom. 【答案】corner 【详解】句意:我通常去教室里的阅读角。“角落”对应的名词是corner,且根据“the book ... in the classroom”可知,需使用单数形式。故填corner。 4.We (变换) our seats in the classroom every week. 【答案】change 【详解】句意:我们每周在教室里换座位。change“变换”,根据“every week”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“We”,用动词原形。故填change。 5.Every Monday, we (使升高) the flag. It is a special way to start the week. 【答案】raise 【详解】句意:每周一,我们都会升起国旗。这是开始一周的一种特殊方式。raise“使升高”,根据“Every Monday”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“we”,用动词原形。故填raise。 6.How do young kids usually (花时间) their weekends? 【答案】spend 【详解】句意:小孩子通常如何度过周末?根据“usually”可知,本句是一般现在时,且主语young kids是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形。根据汉语提示,spend“花费时间”。故填spend。 7.Tom playing tennis with his friends after school. (练习) 【答案】practices 【详解】句意:汤姆放学后和他的朋友练习打网球。根据语境可知,本句是一般现在时,Tom作为主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词应该用三单形式。根据汉语提示,practice doing sth.表示“练习做某事”,practice“练习”,其三单形式是practices。故填practices。 8.John (刷) his teeth and then has breakfast. 【答案】brushes 【详解】句意:约翰刷牙然后吃早餐。brush“刷”,是动词。根据“has”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填brushes。 9.The old man (很少) goes to the restaurant to have dinner. 【答案】seldom 【详解】句意:这位老人很少去餐馆吃饭。seldom“很少”,频度副词。故填seldom。 10.The root (收集) water for the plant. 【答案】collects 【详解】句意:根为植物收集水分。根据汉语提示 “收集” 可知,其对应的英文表达是collect。句子描述的是一般的事实,用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单形式。故填collects。 11.After doing my homework, my father and I for a while. (看电视) 【答案】watch TV 【详解】句意:做完作业后,我和爸爸看一会儿电视。看电视:watch TV,此处描述经常性的动作,用一般现在时,主语是my father and I,谓语动词用原形。故填watch TV。 12.Every Monday morning, we usually at school to start a new week. (升国旗) 【答案】raise the national flag 【详解】句意:每周一早上,我们通常在学校升起国旗,开始新的一周。raise the national flag“升国旗”,根据“usually”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“we”,用动词原形。故填raise the national flag。 13.Thank you very much for (庆祝) my birthday. 【答案】celebrating 【详解】句意:非常感谢你来庆祝我的生日。celebrate“庆祝”,动词,且根据空前介词“for”可知,设空处用doing形式作for的宾语。故填celebrating。 14.Sunlight (起作用) in helping plants grow. 【答案】plays a role 【详解】句意:阳光在帮助植物生长方面起作用。描述事实用一般现在时。空处位于不可数名词“Sunlight”后,动词用三单形式作谓语动词。“起作用”用play a role,play的三单形式为plays。故填plays a role。 15.The runners go to the gym to (锻炼) every day. 【答案】exercise 【详解】句意:跑步者每天去健身房锻炼。锻炼:exercise,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填exercise。 16.School (开始) at 8 o’clock in the morning. 【答案】starts 【详解】句意:学校早上 8 点开始(上课)。根据汉语提示,空处应用动词start;句子描述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语 “School” 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,“start” 的第三人称单数形式是 “starts” 。故填starts。 17.This pair of black boots really (与……相配) your new coat. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意:这双黑色的靴子与你的新大衣真的很配。根据汉语提示可知,此处为match“与……相配”,主语“This pair of black boots”是单数名词短语,match应用第三人称单数形式matches。故填matches。 18.Mike (打招呼) his friends warmly and says “Good Morning!” 【答案】greets 【详解】句意:迈克热情地和他的朋友打招呼并且说“早上好!”。greet“打招呼”;根据“and says”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Mike,谓语动词用单三形式。故填greets。 19.The Sports Day always (提供) students a lot of exciting moments and memories. 【答案】provides 【详解】句意:运动会总是给学生带来许多激动人心的时刻和回忆。provide“提供”,动词;根据“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“The Sports Day”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填provides。 20.Daniel usually (混合) yellow with red to get the colour of orange in art lessons. 【答案】mixes 【详解】句意:丹尼尔通常在美术课上将黄色和红色混合,以获得橙色。混合:mix,由“usually”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Daniel,谓语动词用单数第三人称mixes。故填mixes。 21.She (想念) her family when she’s away on business. 【答案】misses 【详解】句意:她出差的时候非常想念家人。miss“想念”,根据“when she’s away on business”可知,从句采用一般现在时,主句也应用一般现在时,主语为She,谓语用动词的三单形式。故填misses。 22.About 65 per cent of blouses in this supermarket (搭配) these blue jeans well. 【答案】match 【详解】句意:在这个超市里,大约65%的衬衫与这些蓝色牛仔裤很搭。match“搭配”,此处描述事实,时态用一般现在时,主语About 65 per cent of blouses是复数,动词用原形。故填match。 23.The little dog always (跟着)Jane when she walks in the park. 【答案】follows 【详解】句意:当她在公园里散步时,这只小狗总是跟着Jane。根据汉语提示及分析成分可知,空处缺动词follow,根据“always”可知,空处时态为一般现在时,主语为The little dog,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填follows。 24.Nothing (要紧) more than people’s safety and health. 【答案】matters 【详解】句意:没有什么比人的安全和健康更要紧的。matter“要紧”,句子讲述的是客观的事实,时态为一般现在时;主语是nothing,不定代词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式matters。故填matters。 25.I usually by bike. (回家) 【答案】go home 【详解】句意:我通常骑自行车回家。go home“回家”;根据“usually”可知,此句为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词go用原形。故填go home。 26.I at 9: 00 every evening. (上床睡觉) 【答案】go to bed 【详解】句意:我每天晚上9点上床睡觉。go to bed“上床睡觉”,根据“every evening”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填go to bed。 27.This pair of shoes is comfortable and (相配) my jeans well. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意:这双鞋很舒服,和我的牛仔裤很相配。match“相配”,根据“This pair of shoes is comfortable”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用三单。故填matches。 28.My English lesson begins at 2:00 and (结束) at 2:45. 【答案】ends/finishes 【详解】句意:我的英语课2点开始,2点45分结束。根据汉语提示可知,end/finish意为“结束”,根据begins一词可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语My English lesson为名词单数,谓语动词需第三人称单数。故填ends/finishes。 29.My music lesson starts at 6:00 pm every Friday and (持续) for 50 minutes. 【答案】lasts 【详解】句意:我的音乐课每周五晚上6点开始,持续50分钟。“持续”对应的英文last,根据“My music lesson starts at 6:00 pm every Friday”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是My music lesson,动词用三单形式。故填lasts。 30.We have class (休息) during the two classes, we (通常) talk with each other. 【答案】 break usually 【详解】句意:我们在两节课间有课间休息,我们通常会互相交谈。根据汉语提示可知,第一空应填break“休息”,第二空应填usually“通常”,副词修饰动词talk。故填break;usually。 二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分 31.Their friendship will d and they will get closer. 【答案】(d)evelop 【详解】句意:他们的友谊将会发展并且他们将变得更亲密。根据句意“他们的友谊将会……并且他们将变得更亲密。”可知空白处应填动词,结合首字母提示可知,此处指“发展友谊”,develop“发展”符合句意,will后面用动词原形。故填(d)evelop。 32.The party was a great s . Everyone had a good time. 【答案】(s)uccess 【详解】句意:这个聚会非常成功。每个人都玩的很开心。根据句式结构可知,该空应填名词表示“成功”即“success”。故填(s)uccess。 33.I h to have an extra (额外的) ticket to the movie, so you can go with me. 【答案】(h)appen 【详解】句意:我碰巧有一张额外的电影票,所以你可以和我一起去。根据“I…to have an extra ticket”及首字母提示可知,此处需表示“碰巧有”,短语“happen to do sth”意为“碰巧做某事”;主语“I”为第一人称,谓语动词用原形。故填(h)appen。 34.Children c about the old and often give them their seats on the bus. 【答案】(c)are 【详解】句意:孩子们关心老人,经常在公共汽车上给他们让座。根据“often give them their seats on the bus”和首字母可知,此处指孩子们关心老人,care about“关心”;根据“give”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是Children,谓语动词用动词原形。故填(c)are。 35.I didn’t r you were so unhappy. 【答案】(r)ealize 【详解】句意:我没意识到你们如此不开心。根据前面的“didn’t”可知,此处是一般过去时的否定句“didn’t +动词原形”结构,结合句意及首字母r可知,此处表示没有意识到对方的感受,“realize意识到”符合句意。故填(r)ealize。 36.My relationship (关系) with Sue is really r . We don’t care about each other. 【答案】(r)ocky 【详解】句意:我和苏的关系真的很不稳定。我们都不关心彼此。根据“We don’t care about each other.”可知两人的关系不太好,是不稳定、不牢固的状态。rocky作为形容词,表示“不稳固的,不稳定的”。故填(r)ocky。 37.Susan usually goes to the park and f kites with her friends on weekends. 【答案】(f)lies 【详解】句意:苏珊通常在周末和朋友去公园放风筝。fly kites“放风筝”,and前后的动词形式一致,故此处用动词单三。故填(f)lies。 38.Our classes s at 8:00 a.m. every day. 【答案】(s)tart 【详解】句意:我们每天早上八点开始上课。根据“Our classes ... at 8:00 a.m. every day.”可知,此处指“八点开始上课”,start“开始”符合句意;时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,所以填动词原形。故填(s)tart。 39.I b my teeth before breakfast. 【答案】(b)rush 【详解】句意:我早餐前刷牙。根据“my teeth before breakfast”及首字母提示可知,此处指早饭前刷牙,brush“刷”;时态用一般现在时,主语为I,动词用原形。故填(b)rush。 40.The sun r in the morning and it goes down in the evening. 【答案】(r)ises 【详解】句意:太阳早上升起,晚上落下。根据常识及句子后半句“it goes down in the evening”可知,前半句说的是太阳在早上升起,结合首字母提示,“升起”的英文表达是“rise”,句子描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语the sun是第三人称单数,所以用rises。故填(r)ises。 41.Cindy doesn’t like cakes, so she s eats them. 【答案】(s)eldom 【详解】句意:辛迪不喜欢蛋糕,所以她很少吃。根据“Cindy doesn’t like cakes”可知她不喜欢蛋糕,所以很少吃,seldom“很少”,频度副词。故填(s)eldom。 42.Linda is in Class 1, G 7. 【答案】(G)rade 【详解】句意:Linda在七年级一班。grade“年级”,名词,首字母大写。故填(G)rade。 43.I have the greatest r for the scientist. 【答案】(r)espect 【详解】句意:我对这位科学家怀有最崇高的敬意。根据句意及首字母(r)可知。此处是一个名词,在句中作宾语,用于表达对于科学家的某种感情或态度。“have respect for...”是一个常用的表达,意思是“对……表示尊重、尊敬”。“respect”意为“尊敬、敬仰”,“the greatest respect”意为“最大的敬仰”。故填(r)espect。 44.The red light (灯) m we must stop, and don’t run across the street. 【答案】(m)eans 【详解】句意:红灯意味着我们必须停下来,不要跑过马路。根据“The red light...we must stop”可知红灯意味着我们必须停下来,mean“意味着”,句子用一般现在时,主语是The red light,谓语动词用单三。故填(m)eans。 45.Zhu Hui studies in the United States. He really m his family, so he usually calls them. 【答案】(m)isses 【详解】句意:朱辉在美国留学。他真的很想念他的家人,所以他通常会给他们打电话。根据“He really...his family, so he usually calls them.”及首字母可知,他非常想念家人,miss“想念”符合,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填(m)isses。 46.Classes in my school s at 8:00 a.m. every weekday. 【答案】(s)tart 【详解】句意:我所在学校的课程每个工作日上午八点开始。根据“at 8:00 a.m. every weekday”以及首字母提示可知,描述的是日常的课程开始时间,此处需要填一个动词,“start”意为“开始”,主语“Classes”是复数,句子使用一般现在时,所以动词用原形“start”,故填(s)tart。 47.Fu Xing likes eating apples, so her grandpa p two apple trees. 【答案】(p)lants 【详解】句意:傅星喜欢吃苹果,所以她爷爷种了两颗苹果树。根据“two apple trees”和首字母提示可知,此处表示种苹果树,plant“种”,动词;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“her grandpa”,谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式,plant的三单形式为plants。故填(p)lants。 48.Sally helps (帮助) me. I s “Thank you” to her. 【答案】(s)ay 【详解】句意:莎莉帮助我。我对她说“谢谢”。根据“I…‘Thank you’ to her.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指说的内容,say“说”符合语境,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填(s)ay。 49.— I like doing sports. Let’s play volleyball. — That s interesting. I like it, too. 【答案】(s)ounds 【详解】句意:—— 我喜欢运动。我们来打排球吧。—— 那听起来很有趣。我也喜欢。根据“interesting”及首字母提示可知,空处意为“听起来”,应用动词sound。根据“That”可知,主语是第三人称单数,动词需要用单三。故填(s)ounds。 50.Betty never s her free time playing computer games. 【答案】(s)pends 【详解】句意:贝蒂从不把业余时间花在玩电脑游戏上。根据“Betty never...her free time playing ”及首字母可知,本句是sb spend time doing sth. “花费时间做某事”,时态是一般现在时,主语是Betty,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填(s)pends。 51.We often g each other by asking, “Have you eaten” (你吃了吗? ) 【答案】(g)reet 【详解】句意:我们经常互相问候,问:“你吃了吗?” 结合首字母提示及“…each other by asking…”可知,此处指“问候”对方,greet“问候”符合,且该句时态为一般现在时,主语we为第一人称复数形式,应用其动词原形作谓语。故填(g)reet。 52.Jane usually gets up at 6:30 and then b her teeth quickly. 【答案】(b)rushes 【详解】句意:Jane通常6点半起床,然后快速刷牙。根据首字母提示及“her teeth quickly.”可知,空处指“刷牙”,其英文为brush,根据“gets...and then”可知,and表并列,前后动词形式一致,故空处需动词第三人称单数。故填(b)rushes。 53.Tom is in the nature club. He usually c insects and then watches them. 【答案】(c)ollects 【详解】句意:汤姆在自然俱乐部,他通常收集昆虫,然后观察它们。根据“Tom is in the nature club. He usually ... insects and then watches them.”可知,在自然俱乐部可以收集昆虫。collect“收集”,且由is可知时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,谓语动词用三单形式collects。故填(c)ollects。 54.We s a lot of time reading English. 【答案】(s)pend 【详解】句意:我们花了很多时间读英语。根据“a lot of time reading English”可知此处指花时间读英语,spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”,是固定用法,本句可用一般现在时陈述事实,主语we是第一人称复数。故填(s)pend。 55.I p my schoolbag for the next day at 9 p. m. 【答案】(p)repare 【详解】句意:我晚上9点准备第二天的书包。根据“my schoolbag for the next day”可知是指准备第二天的书包,prepare“准备”,此处描述事实,需用一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故填(p)repare。 56.My mother c my homework every night. 【答案】(c)hecks 【详解】句意:我妈妈每天晚上检查我的作业。根据“My mother…my homework every night.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指检查作业,check“检查”,动词;句子时态为一般现在时,主语“My mother”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填(c)hecks。 57.I seldom play basketball after school. I a play the guitar. 【答案】(a)lways 【详解】句意:放学后我很少打篮球。我总是弹吉他。根据“I seldom play basketball after school. I…play the guitar.”可知是指我总是弹吉他。always“总是”,故填(a)lways。 58.—Do your grandparents live with you? —No, they don’t. But I v them on weekends. 【答案】(v)isit 【详解】句意:——你祖父母和你一起住吗?——不,他们不住。但是我在周末看望他们。根据“Do your grandparents live with you?”及“No, they don’t…them on weekends”可知,没有和祖父母住在一起,所以周末去探望他们,visit“探望”,此句是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故填(v)isit。 59.When we s our heads, it means “no” in China. 【答案】(s)hake 【详解】句意:当我们摇头时,在中国这意味着“不”。根据“it means ‘no’ in China.”可知是指摇头,shake“摇晃”,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数we,动词用原形。故填(s)hake。 60.He is an artist. He d very well. Look at his beautiful pictures. 【答案】(d)raws 【详解】句意:他是一位艺术家。他画得很好。看他漂亮的画作。根据首字母提示和“He is an artist...Look at his beautiful pictures.”可知,作为一位艺术家,他画得很好。动词draw意为“画画”;根据“He is an artist.”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语He表示单数,所以空处应填draw的第三人称单数形式draws。故填(d)raws。 三、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分40分 61.He usually (celebration) the traditional festivals with his parents. 【答案】celebrates 【详解】句意:他通常和父母一起庆祝这个传统节日。根据“He usually”判断此处需要填写动词作谓语,时态是一般现在时,celebration“庆祝”,动词是celebrate,此处主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填celebrates。 62.On Sundays, Peter often (get) up early and helps mom with housework. 【答案】gets 【详解】句意:星期天,Peter经常很早起床并帮妈妈做家务。根据“Peter often…up early and helps mom with housework.”和所给单词提示可知,此处指起床,get up“起床”,动词短语;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Peter”,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填gets。 63.My brother (have) a nice pajamas (睡衣) in a bag, and this is my (mother) bag. 【答案】 has mother’s 【详解】句意:我哥哥有一套漂亮的睡衣在包里,这是我妈妈的包。根据“this is”可知,此句为一般现在时。第一空:have“有”,动词;My brother作主语,谓语动词用三单has;第二空;根据“bag”及所给单词可知,此处表示妈妈的包,要用名词所有格。mother’s“妈妈的”,符合。故填has;mother’s。 64.Everybody in my class (try) their best to make things better. 【答案】tries 【详解】句意:我们班的每个人都尽力让事情变得更好。try“尝试”,动词,根据语境可知时态是一般现在时,everybody作主语,谓语动词用单三形式,try单数第三人称是tries。故填tries。 65.Sand (come) from the desert far away. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意:沙子来源于遥远的沙漠。根据题意可知,此句是客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语Sand为不可数名词,动词come需要使用第三人称单数形式comes。故填comes。 66.Leaves (change) color in autumn. 【答案】change 【详解】句意:树叶在秋天变色。change“变化”,时态为一般现在时,主语为Leaves,用动词原形。故填change。 67.For Chinese people, the Spring Festival (mark) a new beginning. 【答案】marks 【详解】句意:对于中国人来说,春节标志着一个新的开始。根据题干可知,此处陈述事实用一般现在时,主语the Spring Festival是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填marks。 68.A cup of coffee always (bring) me energy in the morning. 【答案】brings 【详解】句意:早上一杯咖啡总能给我带来能量。根据“always”可知,时态为一般现在时,结合“A cup of coffee”可知,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,bring的第三人称单数形式为brings。故填brings。 69.—Do you like singing? —Yes, I do. And my sister (love) singing, too. 【答案】loves 【详解】句意:——你喜欢唱歌吗?——是的,我喜欢。我妹妹也喜欢唱歌。此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填loves。 70.As we all know, the sun (rise) in the east and sets in the west. 【答案】rises 【详解】句意:众所周知,太阳从东方升起,西方落下。rise“升起”;因太阳东升西落是客观事实,时态用一般现在时;主语“the sun”为单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填rises。 71.Cherry always (spend) the weekend with her grandparents. 【答案】spends 【详解】句意:Cherry总是和她的祖父母一起度过周末。根据“Cherry always...”可知,主语“Cherry”是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,故谓语动词用单三形式。故填spends。 72.The man often (study) English after work. 【答案】studies 【详解】句意:那位男士下班后经常学习英语。根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是the man,动词用三单形式。故填studies。 73.She (wash) the clothes every Sunday. 【答案】washes 【详解】句意:她每星期天洗衣服。根据“every Sunday”可知,时态是一般现在时,而主语是she,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式washes,故填washes。 74.We (begin) our class at 8:00 in the morning. 【答案】begin 【详解】句意:我们早上八点开始上课。句中缺少谓语动词,描述的是习惯性、经常性的动作,应用一般现在时;主语We是复数,谓语动词用原形begin,在句中作谓语。故填begin。 75.They usually (clean) it in the afternoon. 【答案】clean 【详解】句意:他们通常在下午打扫它。“usually”是一般现在时的标志,主语“They”是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形。“clean”在句中作谓语,符合一般现在时的语法规则。故填clean。 76.Bill (live) in Beijing with his parents. 【答案】lives 【详解】句意:Bill和他的父母住在北京。live“居住”,动词,句子时态为一般现在时,主语Bill为第三人称单数,应用live的第三人称单数形式lives。故填lives。 77.Father often (mark) my height on my birthday and records (记录) it in his notebook. 【答案】marks 【详解】句意:父亲经常在我的生日那天标记我的身高,并把它记录在他的笔记本里。mark“标记”,动词,根据often可知,句子描述的是习惯性的行为,时态用一般现在时,主语Father为第三人称单数,谓语动词mark需用第三人称单数形式marks。故填marks。 78.At weekends, my parents often (enjoy) listening to music at home. 【答案】enjoy 【详解】句意:周末时,我的父母经常在家里喜欢听音乐。根据“At weekends”和“often”可知,这里描述的是经常发生的动作,时态为一般现在时,且主语“my parents”是复数,所以动词应使用原形。故填enjoy。 79.Linda opens the door and (walk) out. 【答案】walks 【详解】句意:Linda打开门走出去了。根据“opens...and...”可知,and表并列,前后动词形式一致,opens为动词第三人称单数,故空处需walks。故填walks。 80.The music (sound) beautiful and I like it very much. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意:音乐听起来很美妙,我非常喜欢它。根据“like”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为The music,谓语动词用第三人称单数,sound“听起来”的第三人称单数为sounds。故填sounds。 81.Rosa takes off her hat and (put) it on the bed. 【答案】puts 【详解】句意:Rosa摘下她的帽子,把它放在床上。根据句子结构,可知此处和takes off是并列的谓语动词,都用一般现在时,主语是Rosa,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填puts。 82.A child’s body (grow) very quickly. 【答案】grows 【详解】句意:孩子的身体长得很快。该句时态为一般现在时,主语“A child’s body”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填grows。 83.The strong horse (carry) heavy bags for the team every day. 【答案】carries 【详解】句意:健壮的马儿每天为队伍驮着沉重的行囊。根据“every day”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为The strong horse,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填carries。 84.Both Beijing and Shanghai amazing cities in China. (be) 【答案】are 【详解】句意:北京和上海都是中国令人惊叹的城市。Both…and…连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;根据“Both Beijing and Shanghai…amazing cities in China.”可知句子描述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,所以be动词用are。故填are。 85.Grandpa Wang often old boxes and bottles in his free time to help those poor kids. (collect) 【答案】collects 【详解】句意:王爷爷经常在空闲时间收集旧盒子和瓶子来帮助那些贫困的孩子。根据句中often“经常”可知,该句描述的是习惯性动作,时态为一般现在时。主语“Grandpa Wang”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词collect要用第三人称单数形式。故填collects。 86.The great musician often (express) herself in her songs. 【答案】expresses 【详解】句意:这位伟大的音乐家经常在她的歌曲中表达自己。根据“often”可知,此处描述的时态是一般现在时,主语是The great musician,谓语动词用单数第三人称expresses,意为“表达”。故填expresses。 87.My father usually cleans his car (one) a month. 【答案】once 【详解】句意:我父亲通常一个月清洗一次他的汽车。“one”是基数词,这里表示频率,即“一月一次”,“一次”用“once”,“once a month”表示“一月一次”,故填once。 88.To tell the truth, I don’t think purple (match) your skin colour. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意:说实话,我认为紫色和你的肤色不相配。“I don’t think”后跟宾语从句,从句的主语purple是不可数名词,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式,match的三单形式是matches。故填matches。 89.When the spring festival comes, my grandparents usually (hang) red lanterns in hope of good luck. 【答案】hang 【详解】句意:春节到来时,我的祖父母通常挂红灯笼,希望能好运。根据“usually”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为my grandparents,谓语动词用动词原形。故填hang。 90.Sandy gets up late every day. So she always (miss) the early bus. 【答案】misses 【详解】句意:桑迪每天起床都很晚。所以她总是错过早班车。根据句中“always”且前一句“gets up”使用的是一般现在时,所以本句也用一般现在时。主语“she”是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,“miss”的第三人称单数形式是“misses”,故填misses。 91.This family photo (mean) a lot to Tom. It’s the wallpaper on his phone. 【答案】means 【详解】句意:这张全家福对汤姆来说意义重大。这是他手机上的壁纸。观察句子结构可知,空格所填词在句中作谓语;mean“意味着”,根据句意可知,句子的时态是一般现在时,句子的主语“This family photo”是第三人称单数,所以空格所填动词是第三人称单数形式,故填means。 92.Fangfang always (brush) her teeth before going to bed. 【答案】brushes 【详解】句意:芳芳总是睡前刷牙。根据always可知,时态为一般现在时,主语Fangfang为单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填brushes。 93.Timo Halla (prepare) his schoolbag for the next day at 8:30 every day. 【答案】prepares 【详解】句意:蒂莫·哈拉每天8:30准备第二天的书包。prepare意为“准备”,动词,prepare...for...意为“为……准备……”,固定搭配,根据时间状语“every day”可知,用一般现在时,主语Timo Halla是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式prepares。故填prepares。 94.I like Geography. The teacher often (teach) us by playing games. 【答案】teaches 【详解】句意:我喜欢地理。老师经常通过做游戏教我们。根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“The teacher”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填teaches。 95.Bob often (stay) at school for about nine hours. 【答案】stays 【详解】句意:鲍勃经常在学校待大约九个小时。根据句中“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。主语“Bob”是第三人称单数,根据一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式的规则,“stay”的第三人称单数形式是“stays”,故填stays。 96.Tom often (do) his homework after school. 【答案】does 【详解】句意:汤姆经常放学后做作业。时态为一般现在时,主语是“Tom”,动词用三单形式。故填does。 97.Kate (play) the piano every day. 【答案】plays 【详解】句意:凯特每天弹奏钢琴。根据“every day”可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,“Kate”主语,第三人称单数,因此“play”弹奏,动词,应用第三人称单数形式“plays”。故填plays。 98.Tom (drink) a glass of water. 【答案】drinks 【详解】句意:Tom喝了一杯水。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Tom,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填drinks。 99.The twins usually (read) story books in the sun. 【答案】read 【详解】句意:这对双胞胎通常在阳光下读故事书。由often可知是一般现在时,主语twins是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填read。 100.He (go) to the park every day. 【答案】goes 【详解】句意:他每天去公园。根据“every day”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是He,动词用第三人称单数。故填goes。 14 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 15 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit2 School Life 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教版2024)
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Unit2 School Life 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教版2024)
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