Unit1 Friendship 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 Friendship 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．I am (擅长) playing basketball. 2．Exercises of this kind are very (广受欢迎的). 3．Sometimes I walk the dog. (怎么样) you? 4． (谁的) cap is it? 5． (在哪里) is your friend (朋友) Helen? 6．The (结局) of the story was unexpected. 7．The (基本的) principles of the subject are easy to understand. 8． (友谊) is important in our lives. It is like sunshine in winter. 9． is your birthday? (什么时候) 10．She is a (青少年) and enjoys trying new things. 11．Thank you for your (支持), Mr. Li. 12．My sister has long (直的) black hair. 13．She was a woman of unique talent and (决心). 14．Flying kites is great fun. Why not (加入) us? 15．Why not money for children in need? (募集) 16．How much time do you (花时间) on your homework every day? 17．—Can you (描述) your new English teacher? —Sure. She is tall and thin, and she looks beautiful when she smiles. 18．My maths (改善) a lot last year. 19．What (其他) can you see in the park? Please tell me. 20．He (醒来) early to catch the train. 21．The skill of (解决问题) is very important. 22．The farmer is (描述) how to milk a cow. 23．How much time does he (花) on his homework every day? 24．The town is notable for its (古老的) harbour. 25．Young people should (照顾) the old. 26．There is (一个1小时的) lunch break every day. 27．Wang Peng (擅长) playing the guitar. 28．Will you (参与) the summer camp this vacation? 29．Before you (去睡觉), you should brush your teeth. 30．We must always (尊重) our elders. 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．—W bats are these? —They are my sister’s. 32．Their friendship will d and they will get closer. 33．The party was a great s . Everyone had a good time. 34．The h girl always tells the truth, and I respect her for that. 35．She had the c to walk onto the stage (舞台). 36．The room is d . Please turn on the lights. 37．I didn’t r you were so unhappy. 38．Trust me. It’s not a difficult problem to s . 39．My relationship (关系) with Sue is really r . We don’t care about each other. 40．The teacher is very p with young children. 41．—How do you s your name?   —E-M-M-A． 42．How do you g people? 43．Li Hua is a c boy and he often helps other students in his class. 44．We can see nothing in the d . 45．According to the s , most students stick to online learning every day. 46．I can usually c my homework before dinner. 47．Every day, sun r in the east. 48．Tom and Sam are in the s school. They often go to school together. 49．In the e , the prince and the princess live a happy life. 50．It’s so dangerous there. It’s l that you didn’t get hurt! 51．Young people are always full of e . 52．I have the greatest r for the scientist. 53．Working hard can make you feel c . 54．What e can you see in the pencil box? 55．—W do you have in your schoolbag? —I have some books. 56．—W is your ruler? —It’s under the chair. 57．Tim and I have been good friends for many years, and our f is very strong. 58．After dinner, we went s back to our hotel. 59．When his name a on the list of winners, he felt very glad. 60．Chen Ming is hard-working. It’s a good q . 三、用单词的正确形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．He was sitting alone in the (dark). 62．The old man was lost in (think) and did not hear us come in. 63．Jack’s (greet) are friendly and always make me feel warm. 64．Peter and Jerry (watch) a baseball game every day. 65．Few people nowadays are able to maintain (维持) many (friendship). 66．John told me that I needn’t (wait). 67．She wants (become) an actress in the future. 68．They ( treat) me with respect. 69．The chairman (rise) from his chair and left. 70．He (raise) his voice but I still could not hear him. 71． (luck), he was not hurt in the car accident (事故). 72．It’s interesting to take part in after-school (activity). 73．Anna (be) a teacher now. 74．We (go) to the library once a month. 75．David always (ask) me about Chinese. 76．I have the greatest (respectful) for my English teacher. 77．With (who) do you often go to the farm? 78．It only makes me more (confidently) in our future. 79．My best friend is Zhang Cheng. He is of medium (high). 80．He is (help). I can’t finish the work on time without him. 81．This is an idiom in English, “ (honest) is the best policy.” 82．Tell her she doesn’t need (work) tonight. 83．I was surprised that he became a (success) writer. 84．My friend Bob is good at (play) football. 85．I have a lot of (hobby) such as reading, writing and drawing. 86．My cousin is good at (sing) while l do well in (listen) to music. 87．My younger brother is good at (dance). 88．His parents (support) him as far as they could when he met difficulties. 89．These two girls always (meet) Joe on Sundays. 90．Wang Hao showed great (encourage) and determination (决心). 91．Finally, Jack became more (confidence). 92．The man (describe) what happened to the policeman. He gave the policeman a (describe) of the man. 93．We have a great a (admire) for the people’s heroes. 94．He hopes to his English, but he hasn’t got any yet. (improve) 95．He showed the greatest (patient). 96．Dennis is my close friend, he is very to me, I hope our can last forever. (friend) 97．We shouldn’t judge a person by his (appear). He left quickly and (appear). 98．My friend Su Mei takes good of me and she is a girl. She is also when she does her homework. She thinks that as a student, she should study . If she does homework , she will not learn well. (care) 99．Your support makes me (have) the courage (try) new things. 100．I think she has many good (quality) besides being very beautiful. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 Friendship 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．I am (擅长) playing basketball. 【答案】good at 【详解】句意：我擅长打篮球。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查固定短语：be good at“擅长……”，故填good at。 2．Exercises of this kind are very (广受欢迎的). 【答案】popular 【详解】句意：这种运动很受欢迎。结合提示词“广受欢迎的”和“are”可知，这里要填一个形容词“popular广受欢迎的”，作表语。故填popular。 3．Sometimes I walk the dog. (怎么样) you? 【答案】 What/How about 【详解】句意：有时我遛狗。你呢？What about you或How about you都表示“你呢；你怎么样”。故填What/How；about。 4． (谁的) cap is it? 【答案】Whose 【详解】句意：这是谁的帽子？根据中文提示，whose“谁的” 符合句意，句首字母应该大写。故填Whose。 5． (在哪里) is your friend (朋友) Helen? 【答案】Where 【详解】句意：你的朋友海伦在哪里？“在哪里” 在英语中常用 “Where” 来表示，用于对地点进行提问，符合句子询问海伦所在位置的语境。故填Where。 6．The (结局) of the story was unexpected. 【答案】end 【详解】句意：故事的结局出人意料。根据中文提示，end“结局”符合语境，the end of“……的结局”。故填end。 7．The (基本的) principles of the subject are easy to understand. 【答案】basic 【详解】句意：这门学科的基本原理很容易理解。根据中文提示可知，basic“基本的”符合语境，在此作定语修饰名词。故填basic。 8． (友谊) is important in our lives. It is like sunshine in winter. 【答案】Friendship 【详解】句意：友谊在我们的生活中很重要。它就像冬天的阳光。友谊“friendship”，名词，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Friendship。 9． is your birthday? (什么时候) 【答案】When 【详解】句意：你的生日是什么时候？根据中文提示，when“什么时候”符合题意，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填When。 10．She is a (青少年) and enjoys trying new things. 【答案】teenager 【详解】句意：她是一个青少年，喜欢尝试新事物。“青少年”teenager，可数名词，a后跟单数名词，故填teenager。 11．Thank you for your (支持), Mr. Li. 【答案】support 【详解】句意：李先生，谢谢你的支持。“支持”的英文表达是support，在此处作不可数名词。故填support。 12．My sister has long (直的) black hair. 【答案】straight 【详解】句意：我姐姐有长长的直黑发。straight意为“直的”，形容词作定语来修饰空后的名词hair。故填straight。 13．She was a woman of unique talent and (决心). 【答案】determination 【详解】句意：她是一个有着独特天赋和决心的女人。分析句子结构并结合汉语提示可知，此处为名词形式作宾语，determination“决心”，为不可数名词。故填determination。 14．Flying kites is great fun. Why not (加入) us? 【答案】join 【详解】句意：放风筝很有趣。为什么不加入我们？join“加入”，Why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”，固定句式。故填join。 15．Why not money for children in need? (募集) 【答案】raise 【详解】句意：为什么不为有需要的孩子募集资金呢？“募集”的英文表达是raise，动词。结合句型“Why not do sth.?”可知，空处应填raise的原形。故填raise。 16．How much time do you (花时间) on your homework every day? 【答案】spend 【详解】句意：你每天花多少时间做作业？根据“you”和汉语提示可知，人作主语，此处使用spend“花时间”，助动词do后接动词原形。故填spend。 17．—Can you (描述) your new English teacher? —Sure. She is tall and thin, and she looks beautiful when she smiles. 【答案】describe 【详解】句意：——你能描述一下你的新英语老师吗？——当然。她又高又瘦，笑起来很漂亮。describe“描述”，动词，情态动词can后用其原形。故填describe。 18．My maths (改善) a lot last year. 【答案】improved 【详解】句意：去年我的数学提高很多。改善“improve”，动词；根据“last year”可知，时态为一般过去时，其构成为主语+动词过去式。故填improved。 19．What (其他) can you see in the park? Please tell me. 【答案】else 【详解】句意：你能在公园里看到其他什么？请告诉我。根据中文提示“其他”可知它要修饰疑问词“what”，询问“其他什么”通常用“what else”这个疑问短语来提问。故填else。 20．He (醒来) early to catch the train. 【答案】wakes/woke 【详解】句意：为了赶火车，他醒得很早。根据中文提示，“醒来”的单词为wake，时态可以是一般现在时，也可以是一般过去时，填入wake三单形式或过去式。故填wakes/woke。 21．The skill of (解决问题) is very important. 【答案】solving 【详解】句意：解决问题的技巧非常重要。根据中文提示，“解决问题”的单词为solve，是动词，位于介词of后，用动名词。故填solving。 22．The farmer is (描述) how to milk a cow. 【答案】describing 【详解】句意：这位农民正在描述如何挤牛奶。describe“描述”，此处用现在分词与is一起构成现在进行时。故填describing。 23．How much time does he (花) on his homework every day? 【答案】spend 【详解】句意：他每天花多少时间在他的作业上？spend time on sth在某事上花费时间，句子是疑问句，实义动词用原形，故填spend。 24．The town is notable for its (古老的) harbour. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：这个城镇以其古老的港口而闻名。ancient“古老的”。故填ancient。 25．Young people should (照顾) the old. 【答案】look after/take care of 【详解】句意：年轻人应该照顾老人。根据“Young people should…the old.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是年轻人应该照顾老人，look after/take care of“照顾”，情态动词“should”后跟动词原形。故填look after/take care of。 26．There is (一个1小时的) lunch break every day. 【答案】 a one-hour 【详解】句意：每天有一个小时的午休时间。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填one-hour“一个小时的”，复合形容词作定语，修饰名词break；泛指一个小时的休息时间，且one-hour是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a；one-hour。 27．Wang Peng (擅长) playing the guitar. 【答案】is good at 【详解】句意：王鹏擅长弹吉他。根据“Wang Peng…playing the guitar.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是王鹏擅长弹吉他，句子时态为一般现在时，be good at“擅长”，固定短语；又因为主语“Wang Peng”，第三人称单数，be动词应为“is”。故填is good at。 28．Will you (参与) the summer camp this vacation? 【答案】take part in 【详解】句意：这个假期你会参加夏令营吗？take part in“参加（活动）”，固定短语。由“will”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，空处应为动词原形。故填take part in。 29．Before you (去睡觉), you should brush your teeth. 【答案】go to bed 【详解】句意：睡觉前，你应该刷牙。根据“Before you…you should brush your teeth.”及汉语提示可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“you”，谓语动词应为动词原形，go to bed“去睡觉”，固定短语，符合语境。故填go to bed。 30．We must always (尊重) our elders. 【答案】respect 【详解】句意：我们必须始终尊重我们的长辈。respect“尊重”，动词，位于情态动词must后，应用动词原形。故填respect。 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．—W bats are these? —They are my sister’s. 【答案】(W)hose 【详解】句意：——这是谁的球拍？——他们是我妹妹的。根据首字母提示和答句可知，此处表示谁的“whose”。故填(W)hose。 32．Their friendship will d and they will get closer. 【答案】(d)evelop 【详解】句意：他们的友谊将会发展并且他们将变得更亲密。根据句意“他们的友谊将会……并且他们将变得更亲密。”可知空白处应填动词，结合首字母提示可知，此处指“发展友谊”，develop“发展”符合句意，will后面用动词原形。故填(d)evelop。 33．The party was a great s . Everyone had a good time. 【答案】(s)uccess 【详解】句意：这个聚会非常成功。每个人都玩的很开心。根据句式结构可知，该空应填名词表示“成功”即“success”。故填(s)uccess。 34．The h girl always tells the truth, and I respect her for that. 【答案】(h)onest 【详解】句意：那个诚实的女孩总是说实话，我为此尊敬她。根据“girl always tells the truth”可知，是指诚实的女孩，honest“诚实的”，形容词，修饰名词girl，构成主语部分。故填(h)onest。 35．She had the c to walk onto the stage (舞台). 【答案】(c)ourage 【详解】句意：她有勇气走上舞台。根据“to walk onto the stage”及首字母提示可知，走上舞台需要勇气，have the courage to do sth.“有勇气做某事”。故填(c)ourage。 36．The room is d . Please turn on the lights. 【答案】(d)ark 【详解】句意：这个房间很暗。请打开灯。根据“turn on the lights”及首字母提示可知，空处意为“黑暗的”，dark“黑暗的”符合语境。故填(d)ark。 37．I didn’t r you were so unhappy. 【答案】(r)ealize 【详解】句意：我没意识到你们如此不开心。根据前面的“didn’t”可知，此处是一般过去时的否定句“didn’t +动词原形”结构，结合句意及首字母r可知，此处表示没有意识到对方的感受，“realize意识到”符合句意。故填(r)ealize。 38．Trust me. It’s not a difficult problem to s . 【答案】(s)olve 【详解】句意：相信我。这个问题解决起来并不难。根据“not a difficult problem to…”以及首字母提示，可推知是在描述问题难度不大，因此是说解决起来不难，solve“解决”符合题意，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填(s)olve。 39．My relationship (关系) with Sue is really r . We don’t care about each other. 【答案】(r)ocky 【详解】句意：我和苏的关系真的很不稳定。我们都不关心彼此。根据“We don’t care about each other.”可知两人的关系不太好，是不稳定、不牢固的状态。rocky作为形容词，表示“不稳固的，不稳定的”。故填(r)ocky。 40．The teacher is very p with young children. 【答案】(p)opular 【详解】句意：这位老师很受小孩子欢迎。根据“with young children”可知老师很受孩子的欢迎，be popular with“受……的欢迎”。故填(p)opular。 41．—How do you s your name?   —E-M-M-A． 【答案】(s)pell 【详解】句意：——你怎样拼写你的名字？——E-M-M-A。根据“E-M-M-A.”可知，是指拼写名字，应用动词spell，助动词do后跟动词原形。故填(s)pell。 42．How do you g people? 【答案】(g)reet 【详解】句意：你如何问候别人？根据“How do you...people”以及首字母可知是问候别人，greet“问候”，助动词do后加动词原形。故填(g)reet。 43．Li Hua is a c boy and he often helps other students in his class. 【答案】(c)aring 【详解】句意：李华是个关心他人的男孩，他经常帮助班上的其他学生。根据“he often helps other students in his class”可知他经常帮助别人，他很关心他人，caring“关心他人的”。故填(c)aring。 44．We can see nothing in the d . 【答案】(d)ark 【详解】句意：我们在黑暗中什么也看不见。根据“see nothing”和首字母d可知，在黑暗中什么也看不见，in the dark“在黑暗中”，为固定短语。故填(d)ark。 45．According to the s , most students stick to online learning every day. 【答案】(s)urvey 【详解】句意：根据调查，大多数学生每天坚持在线学习。根据“most students stick to online learning every day.”以及首字母可知，这是调查的结果，survey“调查”，此处用名词单数。故填(s)urvey。 46．I can usually c my homework before dinner. 【答案】(c)omplete 【详解】句意：我通常可以在晚饭前完成作业。根据“my homework before dinner”及首字母可知，应是在晚饭前完成作业，complete“完成”，情态动词can后跟动词原形，故填(c)omplete。 47．Every day, sun r in the east. 【答案】(r)ises 【详解】句意：每天，太阳从东方升起。根据“Every day, sun r... in the east.”可知，太阳从东方升起，rise“升起”，时态是一般现在时，主语是“sun”，动词用三单。故填(r)ises。 48．Tom and Sam are in the s school. They often go to school together. 【答案】(s)ame 【详解】句意：汤姆和萨姆在同一所学校。他们经常一起上学。根据“Tom and Sam are in the…school. They often go to school together.”及首字母可知，此处指的是汤姆和萨姆在同一所学校。same“相同的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“school”，符合语境。故填(s)ame。 49．In the e , the prince and the princess live a happy life. 【答案】(e)nd 【详解】句意：最后，王子和公主过着幸福的生活。根据“In the…the prince and the princess live a happy life.”及首字母可知，此处指的是最后，王子和公主过着幸福的生活。in the end“最后”，固定短语，符合语境。故填(e)nd。 50．It’s so dangerous there. It’s l that you didn’t get hurt! 【答案】(l)ucky 【详解】句意：那里太危险了。你没受伤真幸运！根据“It’s so dangerous there. It’s…that you didn’t get hurt!”及首字母可知，此处指的是你没有受伤是幸运的。lucky“幸运的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填(l)ucky。 51．Young people are always full of e . 【答案】(e)nergy 【详解】句意：年轻人总是精力充沛。根据“Young people are always full of…”及首字母可知，此处指的是年轻人总是充满精力，be full of“充满”，固定短语；energy“精力”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填(e)nergy。 52．I have the greatest r for the scientist. 【答案】(r)espect 【详解】句意：我对这位科学家怀有最崇高的敬意。根据句意及首字母（r）可知。此处是一个名词，在句中作宾语，用于表达对于科学家的某种感情或态度。“have respect for...”是一个常用的表达，意思是“对……表示尊重、尊敬”。“respect”意为“尊敬、敬仰”，“the greatest respect”意为“最大的敬仰”。故填(r)espect。 53．Working hard can make you feel c . 【答案】(c)onfident 【详解】句意：努力工作能够让你感到有自信。根据句意及首字母“c”可知，此处是一个形容词，在句中作系动词“feel”的表语，选项使用形容词“confident”意为“自信的”，“feel confident”意为“感到自信”，可以准确地表达出这种积极地心理状态。故填(c)onfident。 54．What e can you see in the pencil box? 【答案】(e)lse 【详解】句意：你在铅笔盒里还能看到什么？what else“还有什么”。故填(e)lse。 55．—W do you have in your schoolbag? —I have some books. 【答案】(W)hat 【详解】句意：——你书包里有什么？——我有一些书。由“I have some books.”和所给首字母可知，问句询问有什么东西，此空填“what”表示“什么”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(W)hat。 56．—W is your ruler? —It’s under the chair. 【答案】(W)here 【详解】句意：——你的尺子在哪里？——它在椅子下面。由“It’s under the chair.”和所给首字母可知，此句询问尺子的位置。where“在哪里”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(W)here。 57．Tim and I have been good friends for many years, and our f is very strong. 【答案】(f)riendship 【详解】句意：我和蒂姆是多年的好朋友，我们的友谊非常牢固。根据“Tim and I have been good friends for many years”可知，我们的友谊非常牢固。friendship“友谊”，此处用单数。故填(f)riendship。 58．After dinner, we went s back to our hotel. 【答案】(s)traight 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我们直接回了酒店。根据“After dinner, we went…back to our hotel.”和首字母提示可知是直接回到了饭店，straight“直接地，径直”符合题意，go straight to直接去……，径直走向……，故填(s)traight。 59．When his name a on the list of winners, he felt very glad. 【答案】(a)ppeared 【详解】句意：当他的名字出现在获奖者名单上时，他感到非常高兴。根据“he felt very glad”及首字母可知，句子是一般过去时；当他的名字出现在获奖者名单上时，他感到非常高兴。appear“出现”，过去式appeared，故填(a)ppeared。 60．Chen Ming is hard-working. It’s a good q . 【答案】(q)uality 【详解】句意：陈明很勤奋，这是一个好品质。根据“Chen Ming is hard-working.”和首字母q可知，“勤奋”是好品质，a后接单数名词quality“品质，品德”。故填(q)uality。 三、用单词的正确形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．He was sitting alone in the (dark). 【答案】darkness 【详解】句意：他独自一人坐在黑暗中。in the darkness“在黑暗中”，故填darkness。 62．The old man was lost in (think) and did not hear us come in. 【答案】thought 【详解】句意：这位老人陷入了沉思，没有听见我们进来。固定短语lost in thought“陷入沉思”，故用think的名词thought“想法”。故填thought。 63．Jack’s (greet) are friendly and always make me feel warm. 【答案】greetings 【详解】句意：杰克的问候很友好，总是让我感到温暖。greet“问候”，动词，greeting“问候”，名词。根据句子结构和“are”可知，此处应用名词复数形式greetings，意为“问候，致意”，作句子的主语。故填greetings。 64．Peter and Jerry (watch) a baseball game every day. 【答案】watch 【详解】句意：彼得和杰瑞每天都观看一场棒球比赛。根据“Peter and Jerry…a baseball game every day.”句中的every day是一般现在时的标志性时间状语，主语Peter and Jerry是两个人，属于复数形式，watch用动词原形，故填watch。 65．Few people nowadays are able to maintain (维持) many (friendship). 【答案】friendships 【详解】句意：如今很少有人能够维持许多友谊。friendship“友谊”，是可数名词。根据题干中的many可知，此处应用其复数形式。故填friendships。 66．John told me that I needn’t (wait). 【答案】wait 【详解】句意：约翰告诉我不必等了。根据“needn’t”和提示词“wait等待”可知，此处need用作情态动词，其后跟动词原形，所以要填“wait”。故填wait。 67．She wants (become) an actress in the future. 【答案】to become 【详解】句意：她想在将来成为一名演员。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，可知填不定式。故填to become。 68．They ( treat) me with respect. 【答案】treat 【详解】句意：他们以尊重的态度对待我。根据句子的语境和时态，这里使用一般现在时，动词用原形“treat”，与主语“They”保持一致。故填treat。 69．The chairman (rise) from his chair and left. 【答案】rose 【详解】句意：主席从椅子上起身离开。根据“left”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填rose。 70．He (raise) his voice but I still could not hear him. 【答案】raised 【详解】句意：他提高了声音，但我仍然听不见他。根据句中“could not hear him”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，因此动词需要用过去式“raised”。故填raised。 71． (luck), he was not hurt in the car accident (事故). 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，他在车祸中没有受伤。设空处修饰这个句子，填副词luckily“幸运的是”。故填Luckily。 72．It’s interesting to take part in after-school (activity). 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：参加课外活动很有趣。activity“活动”，此处泛指类别，填复数形式。故填activities。 73．Anna (be) a teacher now. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：Anna现在是一名老师。根据句中的“now”可知，描述的是现在的状态，应该使用一般现在时。主语“Anna”为单数第三人称，动词“be”应该用“is”形式。故填is。 74．We (go) to the library once a month. 【答案】go 【详解】句意：我们每月去一次图书馆。根据“once a month”并结合语境可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是“We”，动词填原形go“去”。故填go。 75．David always (ask) me about Chinese. 【答案】asks 【详解】句意：David总是问我关于中文的事情。根据句子中的“always”可知，这是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作。主语“David”为单数第三人称，动词需要使用第三人称单数形式“asks”。故填asks。 76．I have the greatest (respectful) for my English teacher. 【答案】respect 【详解】句意：我对我的英语老师有着最深的敬意。形容词最高级greatest后加名词respect“尊敬”，不可数名词。故填respect。 77．With (who) do you often go to the farm? 【答案】whom 【详解】句意：你经常和谁一起去农场？此处作介词with的宾语，用whom。故填whom。 78．It only makes me more (confidently) in our future. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：这只会让我对我们的未来更有信心。“make+sb.+adj”意为“使某人……”，所以此处应填形容词；confident “自信的”，是形容词。故填confident。 79．My best friend is Zhang Cheng. He is of medium (high). 【答案】height 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友是张成，他中等身高。根据“is of medium”可知，此处应用名词形式表示“中等身高”，high的名词形式是height。故填height。 80．He is (help). I can’t finish the work on time without him. 【答案】helpful 【详解】句意：他很乐于助人。没有他我无法按时完成工作。此处用形容词作表语，helpful意为“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 81．This is an idiom in English, “ (honest) is the best policy.” 【答案】Honesty 【详解】句意：这是一句英语谚语，“诚实是最好的策略。”空处位于“is”前作主语，填名词。honest“诚实的”，形容词，名词为honesty，不可数名词，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Honesty。 82．Tell her she doesn’t need (work) tonight. 【答案】to work 【详解】句意：告诉她今晚不需要工作。根据“doesn’t”可知，此处need 用作实义动词。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to work。 83．I was surprised that he became a (success) writer. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：我很惊讶他成为了一名成功的作家。根据“I was surprised that he became a…writer.”及提示词可知，此处指的是一个成功的作家。success“成功”，其形容词形式“successful”，作定语修饰名词“writer”，符合语境。故填successful。 84．My friend Bob is good at (play) football. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：我的朋友鲍勃擅长踢足球。该句考查“be good at doing sth.擅长做某事”，介词at后应用其提示词“play”的动名词形式。故填playing。 85．I have a lot of (hobby) such as reading, writing and drawing. 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意：我有很多爱好，如阅读、写作和绘画。hobby“爱好”，可数名词。“a lot of…”后应用其名词复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填hobbies。 86．My cousin is good at (sing) while l do well in (listen) to music. 【答案】 singing listening 【详解】句意：我的表兄擅长唱歌，而我擅长听音乐。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，do well in doing sth.“擅长做某事”，at和in是介词，后面接动名词singing和listening。故填singing；listening。 87．My younger brother is good at (dance). 【答案】dancing 【详解】句意：我的弟弟擅长跳舞。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，用动名词dancing作宾语。故填dancing。 88．His parents (support) him as far as they could when he met difficulties. 【答案】supported 【详解】句意：当他遇到困难时，他的父母尽可能地支持他。根据met可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式supported。故填supported。 89．These two girls always (meet) Joe on Sundays. 【答案】meet 【详解】句意：两个女孩总是在周日与Joe见面。本句时态为一般现在时态。主语为“These two girls”意为“这二个女孩”，是复数形式，因此谓语动词“meet”使用动词原形。故填meet。 90．Wang Hao showed great (encourage) and determination (决心). 【答案】encouragement 【详解】句意：王浩表现出极大的鼓励和决心。根据“and determination”可知此处用名词encouragement“鼓励”，不可数名词。故填encouragement。 91．Finally, Jack became more (confidence). 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：最后，杰克变得更有信心了。此处作became的表语用形容词confident“自信的”，和more构成比较级。故填confident。 92．The man (describe) what happened to the policeman. He gave the policeman a (describe) of the man. 【答案】 described description 【详解】句意：这名男子向警察描述了发生的事情。他向警察提供了对该男子的描述。分析句子可知，第一空用动词describe“描述”作谓语，结合语境可知，应用一般过去时讲述过去发生的事情，谓语动词用过去式described；动词“gave”后接双宾语，第二空应用名词作宾语，a后接单数名词description“描述”。故填described；description。 93．We have a great a (admire) for the people’s heroes. 【答案】(a)dmiration 【详解】句意：我们非常钦佩人民英雄。根据“We have a great…for the people’s heroes.”及首字母提示可知，空处应用名词作宾语，admire“羡慕”，动词，名词为admiration“钦佩”。故填(a)dmiration。 94．He hopes to his English, but he hasn’t got any yet. (improve) 【答案】 improve improvement 【详解】句意：他希望提高英语，但尚未取得任何进步。根据“He hopes to...his English, but he hasn’t got any...yet.”可知，第一空：句中“hopes to do sth.”为固定搭配，“to”后接动词原形，因此使用“improve”；第二空：句中“any”后接名词，“improve”的名词形式是“improvement”表示“进步”。故填improve；improvement。 95．He showed the greatest (patient). 【答案】patience 【详解】句意：他显示出极大的耐心。根据“He showed the greatest....”可知，句中“the greatest”是形容词最高级，后需接名词；“patient”是形容词，意为“耐心的”，其名词形式为“patience”，表示“耐心”，“the greatest patience”表示“极大的耐心”。故填patience。 96．Dennis is my close friend, he is very to me, I hope our can last forever. (friend) 【答案】 friendly friendship 【详解】句意：丹尼斯是我的好朋友，他对我很友好，我希望我们的友谊能永远持续下去。第一处填形容词作表语，friend的形容词是friendly；第二处是指友谊长存，friendship“友谊”，故填friendly；friendship。 97．We shouldn’t judge a person by his (appear). He left quickly and (appear). 【答案】 appearance disappeared 【详解】句意：我们不应该以貌取人。他迅速离开，消失不见。appear“出现”，空格一，根据“We shouldn’t judge a person by his...”可知，应表达我们不应该以貌取人，形容词性物主代词his后面加名词形式appearance“外表”，不可数名词；空格二，根据“He left quickly”可知是消失不见，disappear“消失”，空处用动词过去式。故填appearance；disappeared。 98．My friend Su Mei takes good of me and she is a girl. She is also when she does her homework. She thinks that as a student, she should study . If she does homework , she will not learn well. (care) 【答案】 care caring careful carefully carelessly 【详解】句意：我的朋友苏梅很照顾我，她是一个关心他人的女孩。她做作业时也很细心。她认为作为一名学生，她应该认真学习。如果她做作业粗心，她就会学不好。结合提示词和“takes good...of me”可知，此处考查短语take good care of“爱护”，所以第一空应填care；结合提示词和“My friend Su Mei takes good...of me”可知，此处表示“她是一个关心他人的女孩”，形容词caring“关心他人的”符合语境，所以第二空应填caring；结合提示词和“She is also...when she does her homework.”可知，此处表示“她很细心”，形容词careful“细心的”符合语境，所以第三空应填careful；结合提示词和“she should study...”可知，空处应填副词carefully“认真地”，用于修饰动词study，所以第四空应填carefully；结合提示词和“If she does homework...she will not learn well.”可知，此处表示“如果她做作业粗心”，副词carelessly“粗心地”符合语境，carelessly在此处修饰动词does，所以第五空应填carelessly。故填care；caring；careful；carefully；carelessly。 99．Your support makes me (have) the courage (try) new things. 【答案】 have to try 【详解】句意：你的支持让我有勇气尝试新事物。根据短语make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”和提示词have可知，第一空应填动词have的原形；结合提示词try和题干可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词courage，所以第二空应填to try。故填have；to try。 100．I think she has many good (quality) besides being very beautiful. 【答案】qualities 【详解】句意：我认为她除了漂亮还有很多优秀的品质。quality“品质”可数名词；many后加可数名词复数，quality的复数qualities。故填qualities。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$