Unit1 Integration 同步练习 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

8AUnit1 Integraion 一、根据汉语或首字母提示，写出正确的单词 1．Kids are putting on w________ (重量) because of changes in their diet and lifestyle. 2．We bought many colourful _____________ (气球) for the evening party. 3. Children need a _____________ (关爱的) environment. 4. This film about _____________ (友谊) attracted a large number of audiences. 5. It’s important to be _____________ (礼貌的) when chatting with others. 6. The teacher ______(点头) with a big smile as the students presented their creative project ideas. 7．The terrible weather makes the preparation for the ceremony even w________. (糟糕的) 8．Don’t tell anything to her because she can’t keep s________ (秘密) for you. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.What about (plan) the seven-day holiday carefully with your family? 2.The teacher’s serious look made the little boy that didn’t listen to her words (cry). 3 —I heard Daniel ____________(not pass) the English test. —Oh, really? 4 It’s sunny today. What about ___________(fly) kites in the open filed? 5.I’m sure that the man (buy) the latest magazine the other day. 6.--What do you think of the city? --Wonderful ! I (stay) here for another two years. 三、单项选择。 1.—What delicious food! Mum is really a great cook. —But it’s not to my ____ . I don’t like sweet food. A. taste B. treat C. smell D. style 2. The number of giant pandas is becoming ____ , because there are ____ living areas for wildlife. A. fewer and fewer；less and less B. smaller and smaller；fewer and fewer C. smaller and smaller；less and less D. fewer and fewer；smaller and smaller 3. I think the job is ________. It always makes me feel ________. A. boring, bored B. boring, boring C. bored, boring D. bored, bored 4. Nanjing isn’t so large ____ Shanghai. But, it’s the second ____ city in East China. A. like；largest B. like；large C. as；largest D. as；large 5. Tom studied ________. He ________ plays with his friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hard C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hardly 6. Bob never does his homework as ________ as Mary. He makes a lot of mistakes (错误). A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully 7.—What would you like to talk today? —I ____ choose “Amazing things around us”, but I’m not sure. A. may B. need C. must D. should 8. ________ our country gets, ________ people will be. A. The stronger; the happier B. The more strong; the more happy C. The stronger; the happy D. The strong; the happier 四完形填空。 Many years ago, people lived a different life because they had no computers. For example, if people wanted to send letters to ___1___ friends, they ___2___ to write down the letters first. Then they went to a post office ___3___ them. If they wanted to buy something, they had to go out to look for ___4___ thing they wanted in the street. It took them ___5___ time. If they wanted to know what happened in ___6___ places, they couldn’t know it at once. They had to ___7___ until (直到) somebody told them sometime later. After ___8___ the computer, our lives became ___9___ than before. With the help ____10____ computers, they don’t have to post letters through the post office. They just get on the Internet ____11____ send emails to their friends. If they want to buy ____12____, they don’t have to go out to look for them ____13____. They can click (点击) the mouse and order what they want ____14____ the Internet. If they want to know what ____15____ around the world now, they just search the Internet. 1. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 2. A. need B. were needing C. needed D. had needed 3. A. to send B. sending C. sent D. sends 4. A. a B. an C. / D. the 5. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too 6. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 7. A. wait B. waits C. waited D. waiting 8. A. invent B. inventing C. invented D. invents 9. A. easily B. more easy C. easier D. the easiest 10. A. about B. under C. by D. of 11. A. however B. but C. or D. and 12. A. everything B. something C. some D. any 13. A. also B. either C. too D. as well 14. A. on B. in C. at D. to 15. A. happened B. will happen C. is happening D. to happen 5、 阅读理解。 Nowadays, we have kinds of technologies to protect us from different disasters（灾难）. We even know where and when some disasters, like the typhoon, come. While most of the new technologies are far away from us, some around us can help people in disasters. The drone（无人机）is one of them. It can be used to send food, water and other important things when a natural disaster happens. Very often the buildings are too dangerous for rescue teams to get in. They can make the drone fly into the buildings to search for those who are still alive first. Social media is also a useful tool when it comes to natural disasters. With its help, people can know about the natural disasters before they hit. And some social media platforms allow people to mark themselves as safe after disasters so others can know their status. Social media is also a place for up-to-the-minute news, so people can learn what is going on in the disaster areas. Besides, many social media platforms allow people to donate money to help people in disaster areas. The money will help them get back to their normal life as soon as possible. For example, livestreaming（直播）helped raise a lot of money for Henan after the flood in 2021. Although these technologies can help when there is a natural disaster, we still need to prepare necessary tools and learn important skills to protect ourselves. 1. If people know others “status”, they know ________. A. what they are like B. what they are doing C. if they are at home D. how they are going 2. The writer mentions livestreaming to show ________. A. social media can provide up-to-the-minute news B. social media can help raise money after a disaster C. people can know about coming disasters on social media D. people can tell others they are safe through social media 3. The purpose of the passage is to ________. A. tell readers what to do when disasters come B. advise readers to use social media more often C. tell readers how some technologies help in disasters D. ask readers to learn necessary skills for natural disasters 4. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 六、阅读短文，理解文章的意思，根据给出的首字母在1～5空格中用适当的形式填单词。 Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile p____1___. People d____2___ on their robots to do lots of things, such as babysitting, cooking and taking their dogs for a walk. Some robots can e____3____ talk like people. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will be as w___4__ as humans and help humans to make progress (进步). When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they are trying to get out of (脱离) humans’ c___5___! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true. 参考答案 一、根据汉语或首字母提示，写出正确的单词 1．Kids are putting on ________ (重量) because of changes in their diet and lifestyle. 2．We bought many colourful _____________ (气球) for the evening party. 3. Children need a _____________ (关爱的) environment. 4. This film about _____________ (友谊) attracted a large number of audiences. 5. It’s important to be _____________ (礼貌的) when chatting with others. 6. The teacher ______(点头) with a big smile as the students presented their creative project ideas. 7．The terrible weather makes the preparation for the ceremony even w________. (糟糕的) 8．Don’t tell anything to her because she can’t keep s________ (秘密) for you. 1weight 2 balloon 3caring 4friendship5polite6nodded7worse8secret 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.What about (plan) the seven-day holiday carefully with your family? 2.The teacher’s serious look made the little boy that didn’t listen to her words (cry). 3 —I heard Daniel ____________(not pass) the English test. —Oh, really? 4 It’s sunny today. What about ___________(fly) kites in the open filed? 5.I’m sure that the man (buy) the latest magazine the other day. 6.--What do you think of the city? --Wonderful ! I (stay) here for another two years. 1.planning2crying3didn’t pass4flying5bought6will stay 三、单项选择。 1.—What delicious food! Mum is really a great cook. —But it’s not to my ____ . I don’t like sweet food. A. taste B. treat C. smell D. style 2. The number of giant pandas is becoming ____ , because there are ____ living areas for wildlife. A. fewer and fewer；less and less B. smaller and smaller；fewer and fewer C. smaller and smaller；less and less D. fewer and fewer；smaller and smaller 3. I think the job is ________. It always makes me feel ________. A. boring, bored B. boring, boring C. bored, boring D. bored, bored 4. Nanjing isn’t so large ____ Shanghai. But, it’s the second ____ city in East China. A. like；largest B. like；large C. as；largest D. as；large 5. Tom studied ________. He ________ plays with his friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hard C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hardly 6. Bob never does his homework as ________ as Mary. He makes a lot of mistakes (错误). A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully 7.—What would you like to talk today? —I ____ choose “Amazing things around us”, but I’m not sure. A. may B. need C. must D. should 8. ________ our country gets, ________ people will be. A. The stronger; the happier B. The more strong; the more happy C. The stronger; the happy D. The strong; the happier ADABC BAA 四完形填空。 Many years ago, people lived a different life because they had no computers. For example, if people wanted to send letters to ___1___ friends, they ___2___ to write down the letters first. Then they went to a post office ___3___ them. If they wanted to buy something, they had to go out to look for ___4___ thing they wanted in the street. It took them ___5___ time. If they wanted to know what happened in ___6___ places, they couldn’t know it at once. They had to ___7___ until (直到) somebody told them sometime later. After ___8___ the computer, our lives became ___9___ than before. With the help ____10____ computers, they don’t have to post letters through the post office. They just get on the Internet ____11____ send emails to their friends. If they want to buy ____12____, they don’t have to go out to look for them ____13____. They can click (点击) the mouse and order what they want ____14____ the Internet. If they want to know what ____15____ around the world now, they just search the Internet. 1. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 2. A. need B. were needing C. needed D. had needed 3. A. to send B. sending C. sent D. sends 4. A. a B. an C. / D. the 5. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too 6. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 7. A. wait B. waits C. waited D. waiting 8. A. invent B. inventing C. invented D. invents 9. A. easily B. more easy C. easier D. the easiest 10. A. about B. under C. by D. of 11. A. however B. but C. or D. and 12. A. everything B. something C. some D. any 13. A. also B. either C. too D. as well 14. A. on B. in C. at D. to 15. A. happened B. will happen C. is happening D. to happen 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 五阅读理解。 Nowadays, we have kinds of technologies to protect us from different disasters（灾难）. We even know where and when some disasters, like the typhoon, come. While most of the new technologies are far away from us, some around us can help people in disasters. The drone（无人机）is one of them. It can be used to send food, water and other important things when a natural disaster happens. Very often the buildings are too dangerous for rescue teams to get in. They can make the drone fly into the buildings to search for those who are still alive first. Social media is also a useful tool when it comes to natural disasters. With its help, people can know about the natural disasters before they hit. And some social media platforms allow people to mark themselves as safe after disasters so others can know their status. Social media is also a place for up-to-the-minute news, so people can learn what is going on in the disaster areas. Besides, many social media platforms allow people to donate money to help people in disaster areas. The money will help them get back to their normal life as soon as possible. For example, livestreaming（直播）helped raise a lot of money for Henan after the flood in 2021. Although these technologies can help when there is a natural disaster, we still need to prepare necessary tools and learn important skills to protect ourselves. 1. If people know others “status”, they know ________. A. what they are like B. what they are doing C. if they are at home D. how they are going 2. The writer mentions livestreaming to show ________. A. social media can provide up-to-the-minute news B. social media can help raise money after a disaster C. people can know about coming disasters on social media D. people can tell others they are safe through social media 3. The purpose of the passage is to ________. A. tell readers what to do when disasters come B. advise readers to use social media more often C. tell readers how some technologies help in disasters D. ask readers to learn necessary skills for natural disasters 4. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 六、阅读短文，理解文章的意思，根据给出的首字母在1～5空格中用适当的形式填单词。 Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile p____1___. People d____2___ on their robots to do lots of things, such as babysitting, cooking and taking their dogs for a walk. Some robots can e____3____ talk like people. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will be as w___4__ as humans and help humans to make progress (进步). When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they are trying to get out of (脱离) humans’ c___5___! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true. 【答案】1. (p)hones 2. (d)epend 3. (e)ven 4. (w)ise 5. (c)ontrol 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$