精品解析：上海莘松中学教育集团2024-2025学年六年级上学期开学摸底考试英语试卷

2024学年第一学期六年级限时练习英语学科听力部分，现在开始先试音，试音的内容为一段音乐。One listening comprehension a listening and choose the right picture. 根据你所听到的内容选出相应的图片。One, we have math every wednesday afternoon. We have math every wednesday afternoon. too. I have chinese on tuesday morning. I have chinese on tuesday morning. Three bob wants to join the pingpong club. Bob wants to join the pingpong g club. For my brother usually does homework at eight in the evening. My brother usually does homework at eight in the evening. Five students . can know . about the world in geography class. Students can know about the world in geography class. b. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. 根据你听到的对话和问题选出最恰当的答案。Six, what's your favorite day, tony? tuesday? Because we have P, E. It's very . interesting . question. Why does tony like having P, E? What's your favorite day, tony? tuesday? Because we have P, E. It's very interesting . question. Why does tony like having P, E? Seven, I have chinese at three, and you. I have IT at . four question, when does the girl have chinese? I have chinese at three. and you, I have IT at four . question, when does the girl have chinese? Eight, why do you like mrs. smith? Because he is nice and fun. I like her geography lessons. Question, what does mr. Smith teach? Why do you like mrs. smith? Because he is nice and fun. I like her geography lessons. Question, what does mr. Smith teach? Nine, excuse me, jack, can you play chess? Yes, I can. But I want to learn chinese chess. Oh, you can join the chinese chess club. Question, what club does jack want to join? Excuse me, jack, can you play chess? Yes, I can, but I want to learn chinese. Oh, you can join the chinese chess club. Question, what club does jack want to join? Ten, can you play the guitar? Dave. no, but my brother plays as well. He is only ten. Wow, what a clever boy. Question, who can play the guitar? Can you play the guitar, dave? No, but my brother plays as well. He is only ten. Wow, what a clever boy. Question, who can play the guitar? Eleven, do you have time this weekend? Let's have a trip to the nature park. Sorry, I clean my house on saturday, and I have a dance lesson in the music club on sunday. Question, where does the boy want to go this sunday? Do you have time this weekend? Let's have a trip to the nature park. Sorry, I clean my house on saturday, and I have a dance lesson in the music club on sunday. Question, where does the boy want to go this sunday? Twelve, what time do you usually get home? Mike. I usually get home at seven. P, M. Question, what time does mike usually get home? What time do you usually get home? Mike. I usually get home at seven. P, M. Question, what time does mike usually get home? Thirteen, what time do you usually do your homework? Eric. I usually do IT from . eight to ten. Question, how many hours does eric need to do his homework? What time do you usually do your homework? eric? I usually do IT from eight to ten. Question, how many hours does eric need to do his homework? See, listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示。John is always busy on monday at eight o'clock. He has math. Math is difficult for him. After that, he has english. He likes english because it's interesting. At eleven, he has I, T. That's his favorite subject. He can learn a lot about programming. Lunch is from twelve to one, and after that, he has chinese for two hours. He thinks IT is boring. At three, he has PE. He can play pingpong in the P, E class. IT is easy and fun for him. He goes home at four. He watches TV after dinner. IT is relaxing. John is always busy on monday at eight o'clock. He has math. Math is difficult for him. After that, he has english. He likes english because it's interesting. At eleven, he has IT that his favourite subject, he can learn a lot about programming. Lunch is from twelve to one, and after that, he has chinese for two hours. He thinks IT is boring. At three, he has PE. He can play pingpong in the P, E class. IT is easy and fun for him. He goes home at four. He watches TV after dinner. IT is . relaxing. D listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. 听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词。Nice to see you boys and girls. I'm Frank Miller, and i'm your class teacher. This term we have eight subjects, math, english, chinese, geography, science, history, music and P. E. And we have two excEllent teachers. There are five lessons every day. The first one starts at eight every morning, and the last one finishes at four thirty. P. M. mr. Smith and miss lee are your new teachers. mr. Smith is your geography teacher this term. He is great fun. Miss lee is your chinese teacher. I know many students think chinese is difficult, but I want to say it's very useful, so please study IT hard, okay, that's all. Have a good time at school. Nice to see you boys and girls. I'm Frank Miller, and i'm your class teacher. This term we have eight subjects, math, english, chinese, geography, science, history, music and P. E. And we have two excEllent teachers. There are five lessons every day. The first one starts at eight every morning, and the last one finishes at four forty pm. mr. Smith and miss lee are your new teachers. mr. Smith is your geography teacher this term. He is great fun. Miss lee is your chinese teacher. I know many students think chinese is difficult, but I want to say it's very useful, so please study IT hard, okay, that's all. Have a good time at school. 听力部分到此结束，请继续答题。 2024学年第一学期限时练习六年级（英语）学科 （满分 100分，考试时间 90分钟） 考生注意： 本卷有4 大题，共 83小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定 在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共 25 分) A. 1. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. D ③. B ④. C ⑤. F 【解析】 【原文】1. We have Maths every Wednesday afternoon. 2. I have Chinese on Tuesday morning. 3. Bob wants to join the ping-pong club. 4. My brother usually does homework at 8:00 in the evening. 5. Students can know about the world in Geography class. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听 到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8 分) 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he thinks it is easy. B. Because he thinks it is interesting. C. Because he thinks it is difficult. D. Because he thinks it is different. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favourite day, Tony? M: Tuesday. Because we have P. E. It’s very interesting. Q: Why does Tony like having P. E.? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At two. B. At three. C. At four. D. At five. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I have Chinese at 3:00. And you? W: I have it at 4:00. Q: When does the girl have Chinese? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. History. D. Geography. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you like Mrs Smith? M: Because she is nice and fun. I like her Geography lessons. Q: What does Mrs Smith teach? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An art club. B. A chess club. C. A sports club. D. A science club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Jack. Can you play chess? M: Yes, I can. But I want to learn Chinese chess. W: Oh, you can join the Chinese chess club. Q: What club does Jack want to join? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dave. B. Dave’s father. C. Dave’s brother. D. Dave’s sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you play the guitar, Dave? M: No, but my brother plays it well. He is only ten. W: Wow, what a clever boy! Q: Who can play the guitar? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the library. B. To the music club. C. To the museum. D. To the school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have time this weekend? Let’s have a trip to the nature park. M: Sorry. I will clean my house on Saturday. And I have a dance lesson in the music club on Sunday. Q: Where does the boy want to go this Sunday? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. D. At 7:30 a.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What time do you usually get home, Mike? M: I usually get home at 7:00 p.m. Q: What time does Mike usually get home? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. D. Five hours. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What time do you usually do your homework, Eric? M: I usually do it from 8:00 to 10:00. Q: How many hours does Eric need to do his homework? C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. John has Maths at eight o’clock on Monday. 11. Maths is John’s favourite subject. 12. John has Chinese for one hour on Monday. 13. John thinks Chinese is boring. 14. John plays basketball in the P.E. class. 15. John watches TV after dinner on Monday. 【答案】10. T 11. F 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. T 【解析】 【原文】John is always busy on Monday. At 8 o’clock he has Maths. Maths is difficult for him. After that he has English. He likes English because it’s interesting. At 11:00 he has IT. That’s his favourite subject. He can learn a lot about programming. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00, and after that he has Chinese for two hours. He thinks it is boring. At 3:00 he has P.E. He can play ping-pong in the P.E. class. It is easy and fun for him. He goes home at 4:00. He watches TV after dinner. It is relaxing. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容， 每空格限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Frank Miller is the ________ teacher of the class. 17. This term, students will learn ________ subjects. 18. The first lesson starts at ________ in the morning and the last one ________ at 4:40 p.m. 19. Mr Smith is the Geography teacher for this term and he is great ________. 20. Many students think Chinese is difficult, but Frank says it’s very ________. 【答案】16. class 17. 8##eight 18. ①. 8##8:00 ②. finishes 19 fun 20. useful 【解析】 【原文】Nice to see you, boys and girls! I’m Frank Miller and I’m your class teacher. This term we have eight subjects: Maths, English, Chinese, Geography, Science, History, Music and P.E. And we have two excellent teachers. There are five lessons every day. The first one starts at 8:00 every morning and the last one finishes at 4:40 p.m. Mr Smith and Miss Lee are your new teachers. Mr Smith is your Geography teacher this term. He is great fun. Miss Lee is your Chinese teacher. I know many students think Chinese is difficult, but I want to say it’s very useful. So please study it hard. OK, that’s all. Have a good time at school! Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法) II. Phonetics (语音) A. Read the phonetic symbols and fill in the blanks （读音标写单词): (2 分) 21. I wrote a letter to Tom. But he didn’t ________. /rɪˈplaɪ/ 【答案】reply 【解析】 【详解】句意：我给汤姆写了一封信。但他没有回复。根据“I wrote a letter to Tom. But he didn’t”以及音标提示可知，此处为动词原形reply“回复”。故填reply。 22. Read the classroom ________ carefully. They are good for you. /ɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/ 【答案】instructions 【解析】 【详解】句意：仔细阅读课堂说明。它们对你有好处。根据音标提示可知，此处为名词复数instructions“说明书”。故填instructions。 B. Choose the word with a different sound in the group (选出划线部分发音不同的单词) 23. A. map B. back C. same D. chat 24. A. robot B. photo C. show D. song 【答案】23. C 24. D 【解析】 【23题详解】 map[mæp]；back[bæk]；same[seɪm]；chat[tʃæt]。选项C的划线部分发音为[eɪ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【24题详解】 robot[ˈrəʊbɒt]；photo[ˈfəʊtəʊ]；show[ʃəʊ]；song[sɒŋ]。选项D的划线部分发音为[ɒ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选D。 III. Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法): A.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (15分) 25. I have ________ ICT class in the morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我早上有一节信息与通信技术课。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/零冠词。这里泛指一节信息与通信技术课，ICT是以元音音素/aɪ/开头，用an修饰。故选B。 26. ________ noon, students go outside and play. A. In B. On C. At D. Of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中午，学生们出去玩。 考查介词辨析。in在（某年、月、季节等较长时间段）；on在（具体某一天）；at在（某时刻）；of……的。at noon“在中午”，固定短语。故选C。 27. Please take turns to introduce ________, boys and girls. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：同学们，请轮流做自我介绍。 考查代词辨析。you你；your你的；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。introduce oneself“自我介绍”，根据空后的“boys and girls”可知，此处指你们自己。故选D。 28. Alice always plays ________ piano on Sunday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝总是在星期天弹钢琴。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指，可用于西洋乐器前；/零冠词。根据空后的“piano”可知，此处用the。故选C。 29. People working in the office don’t do ________ exercise and that’s why they aren’t healthy. A. much B. many C. a lot D. lots 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在办公室工作的人很少运动，这就是他们不健康的原因。 考查不可数名词的修饰词。much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a lot非常，修饰动词；lots许多，修饰名词时与of搭配，不单独使用。根据“they aren’t healthy”可知，exercise指“锻炼”，是不可数名词，用much修饰。故选A。 30. Let’s ________ the movie Inside Out 2 (《头脑特工队2》) this evening. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. to watching 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚我们观看《头脑特工队2》这部电影吧。 考查非谓语动词。Let’s do sth“让我们去做……吧”，表建议，省略to的动词不定式作宾补。故选A。 31. —Is the schoolbag under the desk Lu Yao’s? —No, it’s ________. I left it there just now. A. me B. my C. mine D. we 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桌子下面的书包是陆瑶的吗？——不，是我的。我刚才把它忘在那儿了。 考查名词性物主代词。me我，宾格人称代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；we我们，主格人称代词。由前句“Is the schoolbag under the desk Lu Yao’s?”可知，此处表达的是“陆瑶的”，英语要用名词性物主代词表达，所以填mine，相当于my schoolbag。故选C。 32. What time ________ your mother come back home every evening? A. is B. does C. do D. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你妈妈每天晚上几点回家？ 考查特殊疑问句及主谓一致。此句为特殊疑问句，come back为动词原形，主语为“your mother”，所以此处应借助助动词do，用三单形式。故选B。 33. Look! Kitty ________ to her teacher in the office. A. talk B. talks C. talked D. is talking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！Kitty正在办公室里和老师谈话。 考查时态。根据“Look!”可知，句子描述正在发生的动作，时态用现在进行时（am/is/are doing）。故选D。 34. Your English is really good. What’s your ________? A. sign B. science C. secret D. snack 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你英语真的很好。你的秘诀是什么？ 考查名词辨析。sign迹象；science科学；secret秘诀；snack小吃。根据“Your English is really good.”并结合选项可知，此处询问英语学习的秘诀。故选C。 35. I am in the science club. We ________ a lot of fun experiments. A. make B. bring C. take D. do 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在科学俱乐部。我们做了很多有趣的实验。 考查动词辨析。make制造；bring带来；take拿；do做。do experiments“做实验”，固定词组。故选D。 36. ________ film do you want to see, Tom and Jerry or The Monkey King? A. Which B. Whose C. How many D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想看哪部电影，《猫和老鼠》还是《美猴王》？ 考查特殊疑问词辨析。Which哪个；Whose谁的；How many多少；Where哪里。根据“Tom and Jerry or The Monkey King”可知，问这两部电影想看哪一部。故选A。 37. —________ do you usually go to the football club? —Twice a week. A. How soon B. How long C. When D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常多久去一次足球俱乐部？—— 一周两次。 考查疑问词辨析。How soon“多久以后”（侧重未来时间）；How long多久；多长，提问时间段或长度；When什么时候，提问时间点；How often多久一次，提问频率。根据“Twice a week”可知，此处表示频率，用How often提问。故选D。 38. Mr Wang is new here. Can you show him ________ our school? A. of B. around C. in D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生是新来的。你能带他参观我们学校吗？ 考查介词辨析。of……的；around周围；in在……里面；at在。根据“Mr Wang is new here.”可知，此处询问是否可以带他参观学校，show sb. around“带某人参观”，固定词组。故选B。 39. —Can I read books in the library? —Yes, ________. A. I can B. you can’t C. of course D. thanks 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以在图书馆看书吗？——是的，当然。 考查情景交际。I can我可以；you can’t你不能；of course当然；thanks谢谢。根据“Can I read books in the library?”可知，此处表示请求允许；根据“Yes”可知，此处表示同意。故选C。 B. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once （将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一个单词，每词只能填一次） A. exercise B. never C. almost D. enough E. pilot It is Father’s Day next Sunday. I want to give my father a gift. I have to think hard. He ____40____ says that he needs something. I want to buy a car for Dad this year. I have seen one in the local shop that I like. It has a picture of a large red racing car. My father really likes cars. But the car is expensive. I do not have ____41____ money, so Mum is going to lend me some. My father is a ____42____. I hope he will like my picture of a racing car. 【答案】40. B 41. D 42. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者要给爸爸买一个礼物，思来想去，就决定给爸爸买一辆车。 【40题详解】 句意：他从不说他需要什么。根据“He ... says that he needs something.”及备选词可知，可知此处是指他从来不说他需要什么东西，所以要用never来填空。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我没有足够的钱。根据“so Mum is going to lend me some.”可知，我没有足够的钱，enough“足够的”，形容词作定语。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：我的父亲是一名飞行员。根据“My father is a ...”可知，此处介绍父亲的身份，备选词pilot“飞行员”符合语境。故选E。 A. only B. just C. than D. already E. finally The Little Prince is about the adventure of a young prince. The little prince comes from Planet B-612. The planet is not much bigger ____43____ him. The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and he leaves to look for other planets. He meets a king who likes to give orders. The little prince ____44____ got to the Earth. He meets interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret —____45____ the heart can tell what the most important things in life are. This helps the little prince realize his love for the rose. He returns to his own planet. 【答案】43. C 44. E 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《小王子》的故事梗概。 【43题详解】 句意：这个星球并不比他大多少。空前“bigger”为比较级，此处应用than“比”。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：小王子最后来到了地球。根据“The little prince...got to the Earth.”和备选词汇可知，此处指小王子最后来到了地球，finally“最后”符合语境，为副词修饰整个句子。故选E。 【45题详解】 句意：狐狸告诉他一个秘密——只有心才能知道生命中最重要的事情是什么。根据“...the heart can tell what the most important things in life are.”和备选词汇可知，此处指只有心才能知道最重要的事情是什么，副词only“仅仅，只”符合语境。故选A。 46. Letter E is the ________ letter of the English alphabet. (five) 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：字母E是英语字母表中的第五个字母。five“五”，基数词，根据“the...letter”可知，空处填序数词fifth“第五”，表顺序。故填fifth。 47. Tony is very helpful. He often ________ me English when he is free. (teach) 【答案】teaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼非常乐于助人。他有空时经常教我学英语。teach“教”，作谓语，根据“often”和“when he is free”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是he，teach用三单形式。故填teaches。 48. My brother’s favourite subjects are ________ and Chinese. (France) 【答案】French 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥最喜爱的学科是法语和汉语。France“法国”，根据“subjects”可知，此处表示“法语”，对应词为French。故填French。 49. Please find out some ________ between the two pictures. (different) 【答案】differences 【解析】 【详解】句意：请找出这两张图片之间的一些区别。分析句子结构可知，此处用名词形式，作宾语，difference“区别”，此时为可数名词，根据空前的“some”可知，此处用复数形式。故填differences。 50. Lisa learns English by ________ a notebook. (keep) 【答案】keeping 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎通过记笔记学习英语。keep a notebook“记笔记”，介词by后接动名词作宾语。故填keeping。 51. There are many kinds of outdoor ________.（activity） 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：有许多种户外活动。根据“many kinds of”可知，此空应填名词activity“活动”的复数形式activities。故填activities。 D. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (10 分) 52. My mother takes me to school by car every morning. (改为一般疑问句) ________ your mother ________ you to school by car every morning? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. take 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈每天早上开车送我去学校。原句谓语“takes”为实义动词，改为一般疑问句时，应借助助动词do，主语为“your mother”，所以用三单形式，句首首字母大写，主语后接动词原形take。故填Does；take。 53. I enjoy playing football. And you? (保持句意基本不变) I enjoy playing football. ________________ you? 【答案】What about##How about 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢踢足球。你呢？此处询问对方的情况，What about you=How about you“你呢”。故填What about/How about。 54. Mary is reading a book in the living room. (对划线部分提问) ________________ Mary reading a book? 【答案】Where is 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽正在客厅看书。此处对地点进行提问，用where引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写；is放置疑问词后。故填Where is。 55. Lisa has two PE lessons in her timetable. (对划线部分提问) ________ lessons does Lisa have in her timetable? 【答案】How many 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎的时间表上有两节体育课。划线部分是体育课的数量，用how many“多少”提问，后接可数名词复数。故填How many。 56. go outside, during, I, the, play, break, and (连词成句) ________________. 【答案】I go outside and play during the break 【解析】 【详解】根据句子所给单词可知应该是陈述句形式，且时态为一般现在时，分析所给单词：I作主语，go outside动词短语，play动词，and并列连词，go outside and play作谓语，during the break作时间状语放于句末。故答案为I go outside and play during the break“在休息时间，我出去玩耍”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) IV. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(5分) Welcome to the Kid’s Club Volleyball Time: Mon., Thurs. & Fri. 9:00 am—11:00 am Place: Room 101 Teacher: Mr. Wood Tel: 85673567 Skating Time: Tues., Wed. & Fri. 9:00 am—11:00 am Place: Room 102 Teacher: Miss Zhou Tel: 85679481 Table tennis Time: Wed., Thurs & Sun. 9:00 am—11:00 am 3:00 pm—5:00 pm Place: Room 105 Teacher: Mrs. Su Tel: 85678349 Swimming Time: Tues., Fri., Sat. & Sun. 9:00 am—11:00 am 3:00 pm—5:00 pm Place: The swimming pool Teacher: Miss Wang and Mr. Li Tel: 85673668 57. Who is Miss Zhou? A. A volleyball teacher. B. A skating teacher. C. A table tennis teacher. D. A swimming teacher. 58. Jane wants to learn to play table tennis. She needs to call ________. A. 85678349 B. 85673668 C. 85673567 D. 85679481 59. Kids can go to the Kids’ Club to learn ________ on Sunday. A. skating and volleyball B. table tennis and swimming C. table tennis and skating D. volleyball and table tennis 60. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr. Wood teaches the kids swimming. B. The kids can go to learn table tennis on Friday. C. There is only one teacher teaching swimming in the club. D. Kids can learn skating from 9:00 am to 11:00 am three days a week. 61. After reading the passage, we can know it is ________. A. a poster of a club B. an ad for a volleyball club C. a swimming course D. a competition for table tennis 【答案】57. B 58. A 59. B 60. D 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了儿童俱乐部的每项活动的具体内容。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Skating...Teacher: Miss Zhou”可知，周老师是教滑冰的，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Table tennis...Tel: 85678349”可知，如果想学乒乓球，联系方式是85678349。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Table tennis Time: Wed., Thurs & Sun.”以及“Swimming Time: Tues., Fri., Sat. & Sun.”可知，星期天孩子们可以去儿童俱乐部学乒乓球和游泳。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Skating Time: Tues., Wed. & Fri. 9:00 am—11:00 am”可知，孩子们可以从上午9点到11点学习滑冰，一周可以上三天，故选D。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文介绍了儿童俱乐部的每项活动的具体内容，所以这是一张俱乐部的海报。故选A。 B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (6分) Sea lions have ear flaps. They are usually brown. Their back flippers can move in a circle, so it’s ____62____ for them to move on land. Sea lions like spending most of their time on land. When they swim, they move their front flippers. They can be underwater for 8 to 20 minutes. Sea lions of different ____63____ usually live together. We can see baby sea lions playing with old sea lions. They are noisy and “talk” ____64____. But a baby sea lion is still able to hear its mother even when many mother sea lions are calling out for their babies at the same time. Seals don’t have ear flaps. Baby seals are all white, and adult seals are usually gray with dark spots. Seals spend most of their time in water. They can ____65____ underwater for 2 hours! They are good swimmers because they can swim with their back flippers, which are like fish tails (鱼尾). ____66____, their back flippers cannot move in a circle, so it’s difficult for them to move on land. They seldom come to land except when they want to have babies. Seals usually live alone. They are ____67____ and only make short soft sounds. 62 A. easy B. interesting C. healthy D. naughty 63. A. shapes B. colors C. ages D. sizes 64. A. clearly B. loudly C. carefully D. angrily 65 A. chat B. dance C. greet D. stay 66. A. However B. Also C. Therefore D. Besides 67. A. happy B. helpful C. quiet D. lucky 【答案】62. A 63. C 64. B 65. D 66. A 67. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了海狮和海豹两种动物身体构造和生活习性。 【62题详解】 句意：它们的后鳍可以绕圈移动，所以它们很容易在陆地上移动。 easy容易的；interesting有趣的；healthy健康的；naughty淘气的。根据上文“Their back flippers can move in a circle,”和下文“Sea lions like spending most of their time on land.”可知，海狮后鳍可以绕圈移动而且海狮喜欢大部分时间待在陆地上，说明海狮能不费力地行走在陆地上。故选A。 【63题详解】 句意：不同年龄的海狮通常生活在一起。 shapes形状；colors颜色；ages年龄；sizes尺寸。根据下文“We can see baby sea lions playing with old sea lions.”可知，不同年龄的海狮在一起玩耍。故选C。 【64题详解】 句意：他们很吵，大声“说话”。 clearly清楚地；loudly大声地；carefully仔细地；angrily生气地。根据“They are noisy”可知，此处是指海狮在玩耍时发出很大的声音。故选B。 【65题详解】 句意：它们可以在水下待两个小时！ chat聊天；dance跳舞；greet欢迎；stay停留。结合“Seals spend most of their time in water.”和“underwater for 2 hours”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指海豹能在水下待两个小时。故选D。 【66题详解】 句意：然而，它们的后鳍不能绕圈移动，所以它们很难在陆地上移动。 However然而；Also而且；Therefore因此；Besides此外。根据第一段“Their back flippers can move in a circle”可知，海狮的后鳍可以绕圈移动所以能在陆地上自由行走；而海豹的后鳍不能绕圈移动所以不能在陆地上自由行走，此处存在转折关系，应用however。故选A。 【67题详解】 句意：它们很安静，只发出短而柔和的声音。 happy快乐的；helpful有帮助的；quiet安静的；lucky幸运的。根据上文“Seals usually live alone.”和下文“only make short soft sounds”可知，此处是指海豹通常喜欢独处，过着安静的生活。故选C。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通畅。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (6分) Everyone likes to have a good time, but not everyone has much money to spend. Here are some free or ____68____ ways to enjoy yourself. Get outside Going outside in good ____69____ can be very enjoyable, especially if you go with a friend on a warm day. Hike or bicycle on a nearby path or in a park. If you live in a city, choose a sunny afternoon to go window shopping. Or you can just look for an old part of town and enjoy the buildings. Try a hobby While you’re outside, ____70____ some pictures can be a good choice. Of course, you should get your camera or mobile phone ready and design a right route before you go. It can also make you see the beautiful views all around you. However, if you don’t have a camera or a phone, you can try drawing because it ____71____ needs a pencil and a piece of paper. Meet a friend Friendship is often the best thing in life. Whatever you do, find ____72____ to share it with. Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to serve (提供) a meal. You can sit and talk, play computer games or card games or watch a ____73____. See? You don’t need much money to have a pleasant day. 【答案】68. cheap 69. weather 70. taking 71. only 72 somebody##someone 73. movie 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了几种简单的、不花钱的消遣方式。 【68题详解】 句意：这里有一些免费或廉价的方式来过得愉快。根据上文“Everyone likes to have a good time, but not everyone has much money to spend.”以及下文提示可知，此处是指有一些免费或廉价的消遣方式。故填cheap。 【69题详解】 句意：天气好的时候出门会很愉快，尤其是如果你在温暖的日子和朋友一起去。根据“on a warm day”可知，此处指天气好的时候出门会很愉快。故填weather。 【70题详解】 句意：当你在外面的时候，拍一些照片可能是一个不错的选择。根据下文“Of course, you should get your camera or mobile phone ready and design a right route before you go.”可知，此处指用相机或手机拍一些照片，take pictures“拍照”，固定词组，分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词形式，作主语。故填taking。 【71题详解】 句意：然而，如果你没有相机或手机，你可以尝试画画，因为它只需要一支铅笔和一张纸。根据“you can try drawing”及常识可知，画画只需要一支铅笔和一张纸，only“仅仅”符合。故填only。 【72题详解】 句意：无论你做什么，找个人分享。根据下文“Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby.”可知，此处指找个人分享，此句为肯定句，somebody/someone“某人”符合。故填somebody/someone。 【73题详解】 句意：你可以坐下来聊天，玩电脑游戏或纸牌游戏，或者看电影。根据“You can sit and talk, play computer games or card games or watch a…”的语境可知，此处指看电影，watch a movie“看电影”，固定词组。故填movie。 D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题): (6 分) Good morning, boys and girls! My name is Peter. I’m happy to talk about “My best friends and I” here. So, what am I like? I’m friendly and kind. I am a 12-year-old boy who loves pets, music, and sports a lot. I have eight fish and two parrots. I like listening to music. My favourite sport is tennis! I love to hang out (闲逛) with my friends. I have some great ones. My best friends are Isabel, Will and May. Will is really funny. He often tells jokes and makes me laugh. Isabel is quiet and shy, but she gives me a helping hand when I meet troubles! May is really hard-working. After school, she goes to football practice, piano lessons and Chinese classes! She is never late for school and she is always there for her friends. 74. How old is Peter? ________________________________ 75. Peter’s favourite sport is table tennis, isn’t it? ________________________________ 76. What does Peter love to do with his friends? ________________________________ 77. How does May spend her time after school? ________________________________ 78. Among Isabel, Will and May, who would you like to be friends with? Give one reason. I would like to be friends with ________ because ________________. 【答案】74. He is 12 years old. 75. No, it isn’t. 76. He loves to hang out with his friends. 77. By spending her time going to football practice, piano lessons, and Chinese classes. 78. ①. Will ②. he is really funny 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者和朋友们的相关信息。 【74题详解】 根据第一段中的“My name is Peter… I am a 12-year-old boy”可知，彼得12岁。故填He is 12 years old. 【75题详解】 根据第一段中的“My favourite sport is tennis!”可知，彼得最喜欢的运动是网球。故填No, it isn’t. 【76题详解】 根据第二段中的“I love to hang out (闲逛) with my friends.”可知，他喜欢和朋友们出去玩。故填He loves to hang out with his friends. 【77题详解】 根据第二段中的“May is really hard-working. After school, she goes to football practice, piano lessons and Chinese classes!”可知，放学后，梅去踢足球、上钢琴课和语文课。故填By spending her time going to football practice, piano lessons, and Chinese classes. 【78题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I would like to be friends with Will because he is really funny。故填Will；he is really funny。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. V. Writing (写作): (共11分：其中1分为书写分) 79. Write a passage of at least 50 words on the topic “My school life”.（请以“我校园生活”为主题，写一篇不少于50字的文章，标点符号不占格）：（ 10分+ 1分书写分） Suggested questions: 1) How is your school life? 2) Do you like your school life? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My school life My school life is quite colorful. Every day, I get to learn new things in class and meet lots of friendly classmates. The teachers are kind and friendly. I really like my school life because it’s not just about studies. We have different activities like sports, music, and art that make learning fun. And I enjoy chatting with friends and sharing stories. Overall, my school life is enjoyable. I learn a lot and make many good memories too. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你的学校生活是怎么样的； 第二步，介绍是否喜欢自己的学校生活以及原因。 [亮点词汇] ①colorful丰富多彩的 ②friendly友好的 ③kind友善的 ④enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ⑤chat with sb.与某人闲聊 [高分句型] I really like my school life because it’s not just about studies.(because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第一学期限时练习六年级（英语）学科 （满分 100分，考试时间 90分钟） 考生注意： 本卷有4 大题，共 83小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定 在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共 25 分) A. 1. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听 到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8 分) 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he thinks it is easy. B. Because he thinks it is interesting. C. Because he thinks it is difficult. D. Because he thinks it is different. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At two. B. At three. C. At four. D. At five. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. History. D. Geography. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An art club. B. A chess club. C. A sports club. D. A science club. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dave. B. Dave’s father. C. Dave’s brother. D. Dave’s sister. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the library. B. To the music club. C. To the museum. D. To the school. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. D. At 7:30 a.m. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. D. Five hours. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. John has Maths at eight o’clock on Monday. 11. Maths is John’s favourite subject. 12. John has Chinese for one hour on Monday. 13. John thinks Chinese is boring. 14. John plays basketball in the P.E. class. 15. John watches TV after dinner on Monday. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容， 每空格限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Frank Miller is the ________ teacher of the class. 17. This term, students will learn ________ subjects. 18. The first lesson starts at ________ in the morning and the last one ________ at 4:40 p.m. 19. Mr Smith is the Geography teacher for this term and he is great ________. 20. Many students think Chinese is difficult, but Frank says it’s very ________. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法) II. Phonetics (语音) A. Read the phonetic symbols and fill in the blanks （读音标写单词): (2 分) 21. I wrote a letter to Tom. But he didn’t ________. /rɪˈplaɪ/ 22. Read the classroom ________ carefully. They are good for you. /ɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/ B. Choose the word with a different sound in the group (选出划线部分发音不同的单词) 23. A. map B. back C. same D. chat 24. A. robot B. photo C. show D. song III. Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法): A.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (15分) 25. I have ________ ICT class in the morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 26. ________ noon, students go outside and play. A. In B. On C. At D. Of 27. Please take turns to introduce ________, boys and girls. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves 28. Alice always plays ________ piano on Sunday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 29. People working in the office don’t do ________ exercise and that’s why they aren’t healthy. A. much B. many C. a lot D. lots 30. Let’s ________ the movie Inside Out 2 (《头脑特工队2》) this evening. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. to watching 31. —Is the schoolbag under the desk Lu Yao’s? —No, it’s ________. I left it there just now. A. me B. my C. mine D. we 32. What time ________ your mother come back home every evening? A. is B. does C. do D. are 33. Look! Kitty ________ to her teacher in the office. A. talk B. talks C. talked D. is talking 34. Your English is really good. What’s your ________? A. sign B. science C. secret D. snack 35. I am in the science club. We ________ a lot of fun experiments. A. make B. bring C. take D. do 36. ________ film do you want to see, Tom and Jerry or The Monkey King? A. Which B. Whose C. How many D. Where 37. —________ do you usually go to the football club? —Twice a week. A. How soon B. How long C. When D. How often 38. Mr Wang is new here. Can you show him ________ our school? A. of B. around C. in D. at 39. —Can I read books in the library? —Yes, ________. A. I can B. you can’t C. of course D. thanks B. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once （将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一个单词，每词只能填一次） A. exercise B. never C. almost D. enough E. pilot It is Father’s Day next Sunday. I want to give my father a gift. I have to think hard. He ____40____ says that he needs something. I want to buy a car for Dad this year. I have seen one in the local shop that I like. It has a picture of a large red racing car. My father really likes cars. But the car is expensive. I do not have ____41____ money, so Mum is going to lend me some. My father is a ____42____. I hope he will like my picture of a racing car. A. only B. just C. than D. already E. finally The Little Prince is about the adventure of a young prince. The little prince comes from Planet B-612. The planet is not much bigger ____43____ him. The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and he leaves to look for other planets. He meets a king who likes to give orders. The little prince ____44____ got to the Earth. He meets interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret —____45____ the heart can tell what the most important things in life are. This helps the little prince realize his love for the rose. He returns to his own planet. 46. Letter E is the ________ letter of the English alphabet. (five) 47. Tony is very helpful. He often ________ me English when he is free. (teach) 48. My brother’s favourite subjects are ________ and Chinese. (France) 49. Please find out some ________ between the two pictures. (different) 50. Lisa learns English by ________ a notebook. (keep) 51. There are many kinds of outdoor ________.（activity） D. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (10 分) 52. My mother takes me to school by car every morning. (改为一般疑问句) ________ your mother ________ you to school by car every morning? 53. I enjoy playing football. And you? (保持句意基本不变) I enjoy playing football. ________________ you? 54. Mary is reading a book in the living room. (对划线部分提问) ________________ Mary reading a book? 55 Lisa has two PE lessons in her timetable. (对划线部分提问) ________ lessons does Lisa have in her timetable? 56. go outside, during, I, the, play, break, and (连词成句) ________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) IV. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(5分) Welcome to the Kid’s Club Volleyball Time: Mon., Thurs. & Fri. 9:00 am—11:00 am Place: Room 101 Teacher: Mr. Wood Tel: 85673567 Skating Time: Tues., Wed. & Fri. 9:00 am—11:00 am Place: Room 102 Teacher: Miss Zhou Tel: 85679481 Table tennis Time: Wed., Thurs & Sun. 9:00 am—11:00 am 3:00 pm—5:00 pm Place: Room 105 Teacher: Mrs. Su Tel: 85678349 Swimming Time: Tues., Fri., Sat. & Sun. 9:00 am—11:00 am 3:00 pm—5:00 pm Place: The swimming pool Teacher: Miss Wang and Mr. Li Tel: 85673668 57. Who is Miss Zhou? A. A volleyball teacher. B. A skating teacher. C. A table tennis teacher. D. A swimming teacher. 58. Jane wants to learn to play table tennis. She needs to call ________. A. 85678349 B. 85673668 C. 85673567 D. 85679481 59. Kids can go to the Kids’ Club to learn ________ on Sunday. A. skating and volleyball B. table tennis and swimming C. table tennis and skating D. volleyball and table tennis 60. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr. Wood teaches the kids swimming. B. The kids can go to learn table tennis on Friday. C There is only one teacher teaching swimming in the club. D. Kids can learn skating from 9:00 am to 11:00 am three days a week. 61. After reading the passage, we can know it is ________. A. a poster of a club B. an ad for a volleyball club C. a swimming course D. a competition for table tennis B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (6分) Sea lions have ear flaps. They are usually brown. Their back flippers can move in a circle, so it’s ____62____ for them to move on land. Sea lions like spending most of their time on land. When they swim, they move their front flippers. They can be underwater for 8 to 20 minutes. Sea lions of different ____63____ usually live together. We can see baby sea lions playing with old sea lions. They are noisy and “talk” ____64____. But a baby sea lion is still able to hear its mother even when many mother sea lions are calling out for their babies at the same time. Seals don’t have ear flaps. Baby seals are all white, and adult seals are usually gray with dark spots. Seals spend most of their time in water. They can ____65____ underwater for 2 hours! They are good swimmers because they can swim with their back flippers, which are like fish tails (鱼尾). ____66____, their back flippers cannot move in a circle, so it’s difficult for them to move on land. They seldom come to land except when they want to have babies. Seals usually live alone. They are ____67____ and only make short soft sounds. 62 A. easy B. interesting C. healthy D. naughty 63. A. shapes B. colors C. ages D. sizes 64. A. clearly B. loudly C. carefully D. angrily 65. A. chat B. dance C. greet D. stay 66. A. However B. Also C. Therefore D. Besides 67. A. happy B. helpful C. quiet D. lucky C. Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通畅。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (6分) Everyone likes to have a good time, but not everyone has much money to spend. Here are some free or ____68____ ways to enjoy yourself. Get outside Going outside in good ____69____ can be very enjoyable, especially if you go with a friend on a warm day. Hike or bicycle on a nearby path or in a park. If you live in a city, choose a sunny afternoon to go window shopping. Or you can just look for an old part of town and enjoy the buildings. Try a hobby While you’re outside, ____70____ some pictures can be a good choice. Of course, you should get your camera or mobile phone ready and design a right route before you go. It can also make you see the beautiful views all around you. However, if you don’t have a camera or a phone, you can try drawing because it ____71____ needs a pencil and a piece of paper. Meet a friend Friendship is often the best thing in life. Whatever you do find ____72____ to share it with. Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to serve (提供) a meal. You can sit and talk, play computer games or card games or watch a ____73____. See? You don’t need much money to have a pleasant day. D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题): (6 分) Good morning, boys and girls! My name is Peter. I’m happy to talk about “My best friends and I” here. So, what am I like? I’m friendly and kind. I am a 12-year-old boy who loves pets, music, and sports a lot. I have eight fish and two parrots. I like listening to music. My favourite sport is tennis! I love to hang out (闲逛) with my friends. I have some great ones. My best friends are Isabel Will and May. Will is really funny. He often tells jokes and makes me laugh. Isabel is quiet and shy, but she gives me a helping hand when I meet troubles! May is really hard-working. After school, she goes to football practice, piano lessons and Chinese classes! She is never late for school and she is always there for her friends. 74. How old is Peter? ________________________________ 75. Peter’s favourite sport is table tennis, isn’t it? ________________________________ 76. What does Peter love to do with his friends? ________________________________ 77. How does May spend her time after school? ________________________________ 78. Among Isabel, Will and May, who would you like to be friends with? Give one reason. I would like to be friends with ________ because ________________. V. Writing (写作): (共11分：其中1分为书写分) 79. Write a passage of at least 50 words on the topic “My school life”.（请以“我的校园生活”为主题，写一篇不少于50字的文章，标点符号不占格）：（ 10分+ 1分书写分） Suggested questions: 1) How is your school life? 2) Do you like your school life? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$