精品解析：山东省济南实验初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学测英语试题

济南实验初级中学九年级开学测英语试题2024. 8 A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7. 5分) 1.A. I wonder whether we should go first B. J wonder what we should go first C. I wonder where we should go first. 2. A. Go to the second foor. B. Go past the bookstore. C. Rush to the bookstore. 3. A. There is a cinema on your left. B. There is a cinema down the street. C. There is a cinema on your right. 4. A. Could you tell me where the library is? B. Could you tell me what just happened? C. Could you tell me which bookstore is the best? 5. A. Usually direct questions are shorter. B. Usually polite questions are longer. C Usually these questions sound more polite. B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（7.5分） 6. Where is the at museum? A. Opposite the bookshop. B. Far from Lion Road. C. On the left of a cinema. 7. Where should the man get off? A. At the third stop. B At the fourth stop. C. At the fifth stop. 8. Wbat's the man looking for? A. A hospital B. A TV station C. A bank. 9. How will the man go to Green Park? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi 10.How can the woman get to the bank A. Go straight two blocks(街区)and un right. B. Go straight three blocks and turn right. C. Go straight three blocks and turn left. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的做题时间)(7. 5分) 11. How long haven' they seen each other? A. For two years. B. For there years. C. For four years. 12. What did the woman use to be like? A. Shy. B. Patient. C. Outdoing. 13. What docs the man do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a coach. C. He is a zookeepcr. 14.What was the man afraid of in the past? A Tigers and elephants. B. Monkeys and tigers. C. Monkeys and elephants. 15.What does he man think of the man's change? A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Surprising. D)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的做题时间)(7. 5分) 16. What does Li Ming think of his daily life? A. Very relaxing. B. Very busy. C. Very interesting. 17. When does he usually get up? A. At 5:30 a. m. B. At 6:00 a. m. C. At 6:30 a. m. 18. Does he have time to go out to play with his classmates on weekends? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know. 19. When did he use to go to bed? A. At 8:00p. m. B. At 9:00 p. m. C. At 10:00 p. m. 20. What did he use to do? A. Watch TV, do homework and sing. B. Do homework, chat and cook C. Watch TV, chat online and play basketball or football. 二 、完型填空(15分，每题1分) I used to feel hopeless and frustrated. Last year my mother became ____1____ ill and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no ____2____ what I could do to help her to reduce her pain. My eyes were filled with tears ____3____ I was alone. Last month I ____4____ a watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt ____5____ about the loss. There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such tough things ____6____ I read “If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade.” “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What ____7____ can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?’” the author wrote. I suddenly ____8____ that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things ____9____. When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better ____10____ hiding and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t ____11____ a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt ____12____ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that ____13____ I had got some stage experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) ____14____, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life ____15____ us a lemon, let’s try to make a lemonade. 1. A. exactly B. seriously C. possibly D. hardly 2. A. hope B. wonder C. idea D. doubt 3. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. whoever 4. A. received B. sold C. fixed D. lost 5. A. unbelievable B. comfortable C. angry D. terrible 6. A. when B. until C. whether D. since 7. A. lesson B. lemonade C. decision D. challenge 8. A. realized B. thought C. discovered D. influenced 9. A. silently B. differently C. easily D. suddenly 10. A. because of B. except for C. instead of D. away from 11. A. expect B. miss C. win D. refuse 12. A. embarrassed B. disappointed C. excited D. scared 13. A. at once B. at times C. at last D. at least 14. A. too B. either C. also D. though 15. A. shows B. makes C. gives D. sends 三、补全对话(5分，每题1分) (Xiao Yu is being interviewed in the street. ) Reporter: Excuse me, I’m a reporter from FM106 Chaoyang Traffic Radio. We are recording a program called “Chaoyang in My Eyes”. ____16____ Xiao Yu: Of course. Reporter: ____17____ Xiao Yu: Well, I think it has changed a lot over these years. For example, a lot of tall buildings were built. And the streets are much wider and cleaner than what they used to be like. ____18____ Reporter: That’s true. Our city is becoming more and more modern and beautiful. As you know, the 1st Chaoyang Hongshan Culture Exhibition is coming. ____19____ Xiao Yu: Well, I plan to help clean up the city parks to make the environment better. And I also hope to get a chance to be a volunteer at the exhibition. Reporter: Wonderful! ____20____ Xiao Yu: Good idea! 16. A. Can you tell me something about it? B. Have you ever heard of the program? C. May I ask you some questions? D. Would you like to join us? 17. A When did you come to our city? B. Where have you been to our city? C. How will you get to our city? D. So what do you think of our city? 18. A. There used to be many small houses in the village. B. Some factories have polluted the clean river. C. Beautiful flowers and trees were on the hill in the past. D. And they are so beautiful at night with many colorful lights in the trees. 19. A. What are you going to do to welcome it? B. How can you become a successful learner? C. Who will take part in the exhibition? D. Why do you want to be a volunteer? 20. A. Thanks for your time. B. Let’s take action to make our city better and better. C. Yes, I think so. D. Wish you have good luck at the exhibition. 四. 阅读理解(40分，每题2分) A Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力). Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.” At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶) . 21. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son. A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable 22. What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. carry on B. put off C. give up D. pick up 23. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph? A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. B. The sky is always as clear as crystal. C. You can find life is full of nice things. D. Never give up halfway. 24. We can infer from the last paragraph that ________. A. the writer was very successful in his life B. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father D. the writer used to stop halfway when he climbed the mountain 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain C. Conversations Between Father and Son D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain B Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard. Dawn Loggins Of Lawndale, N.C. is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future. The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends’ sofas. The school bus driver learned about Dawn’s situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving (跳水) into her studies in the evenings. Dawn’s hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT. “There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up,” the 18-year-old said. “But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.” Even before Dawn’s family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn “studied by candlelight” because her parents couldn’t afford to pay the electricity bill (电费). Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They’re proud of her accomplishments (成就) and are attending her high school graduation. 26. Why didn’t Dawn give up her studies? A. To reconnect with her family. B. To thank those who had helped her. C. To get an education to be successful. D. To realize her dream of going to Harvard. 27. Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless? A. Her teachers. B. Her neighbors. C. A Tiger Mom. D. A school bus driver. 28. What does the underlined word “abandoned” mean in Chinese? A. love B. left C. encourage D. influence 29. Which of the following words describe Dawn? A. Open-minded. B. Good-natured. C. Strong-willed. D. Warm-hearted. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Another Harvard girl B. A girl in candlelight C. From homeless to Harvard D. The role of Tiger Mom C Posting selfies online can be a fun way to share your life with your friends and family. But some people take their photos a bit too seriously and spend a lot of time editing (编辑) them. This not only presents a “fake” image (形象) of those people to the world, but can even make people feel worse about themselves. Researchers in Australia did a study in which 130 women aged 18 to 30 were asked to look at a series of photos. Some of the photos showed thin women, while others showed average-sized women. Afterwards the women were asked to take a selfie with an iPad and were then given 10 minutes to edit the selfie. The women were also asked about their personal dissatisfaction (不满意) with their bodies and faces several times during the experiment—before and after viewing their images, and after editing their selfies. The researchers’ findings showed that the longer the women took to edit and post their selfies, the more likely (可能的) they were to have negative (消极的) feelings about their own appearance. In addition, the more heavily edited the photos were, the more likely it was that the women were dissatisfied with their facial appearance. People are often pressured to present the best version (版本) of themselves. This, in turn, creates greater stress as they edit their photos to “perfection”, while they themselves don’t actually change, according to Professor Marika Tiggemann, one of the researchers. The findings show the difficulties people face when using social media. 31. What does the underlined word “fake” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. true B. silent C. convenient D. false 32. What are the second and third paragraphs mainly about? A. What the study is about. B. Why researchers did the study. C. How researchers carried out the study. D. Who was invited to do the study. 33. What were the women asked to do? A. Take a series of photos. B. Take and edit a selfie. C. Post their selfies online. D. Pick out the best selfie. 34. What did the study find? A. People are used to editing their selfies. B. Editing selfies can lead to self-dissatisfaction. C. Women spend more time editing their selfies. D. Viewing edited selfies can reduce negative feeling 35. What can we learn about edited selfies from the last paragraph? A. They remind people of their imperfections. B. They encourage people to make changes. C. They make it easy to use social media. D. They show the best side of a person. D After an unusual year, the new beginning brought about a number of major developments in technology solutions in education, such as the widespread start to online schooling, the rise in the use of apps and hybrid (混合的) learning. It’s likely that teaching will continue to make use of computer technology for the coming future. With this come new challenges and developments. So what are the new trends (趋势) in teaching for the new year? Project-based learning is a teaching method that actively encourages the students to join in real-life projects. The idea is that students “learn by doing”, with teachers acting as the hands-on helper. The purpose is to have students examine and look into a real question. I believe they will develop thinking, creativity and communication skills, all of which are highly needed in the 21st century. So how does project-based learning work in the classroom? One idea for leading a class with this method is to put students in groups of 4 or 5 and ask them to brainstorm some ideas for their project. Then have the class choose the one they will focus on. Next ask them to make a ppt together so they can practice using design and technology. Finally, ask students to present their project to the rest of the class and encourage feedback and discussion. Online learning is another popular educational trend for the coming year. Of course, with developments in education technology, this is now becoming possible. So, why is online learning so popular? It can be seen as breaking down walls in education and opening up the door to a wider pool of students. Harrow School Online, for example, has an aim is to open up their education to high-performing children from anywhere in the world, who would like to take their A-levels at a high-quality British school. The new year is likely to see more online schools being created around the world. We’re looking forward to seeing what will happen in the future. What other trends do you think will appear in the new year? 36. Project-based learning is a teaching method in which students ________. A. learn online B. learn by doing C. learn by using apps D. learn in groups 37. All of the following skills are highly needed in the 21st century except ________. A. imagination skills B. thinking skills C. creativity skills D. communication skills 38. How many new trends in teaching for the new year are mentioned in this passage? A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2. 39. What’s the correct order? ①Ask students to make a ppt together. ②Have the class choose the idea they will focus on. ③Put students in groups of 4 or 5 and ask the groups to brainstorm some ideas for their project. ④Ask students to present their project and encourage feedback and discussion. A. 3,1,2,4 B. 3,2,4,1 C. 3,2,1,4 D. 1,2,3,4 40. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Change technology solutions in education for students. B. Introduce the new trends in education in the coming year. C. There will be more online schools around the world. D. See what will happen around the world in the future. 五. 阅读填空(15分，每空1. 5分) When I was in Grade 7, I used to spend too much time chatting online at night. The next day, I often felt ____41____ (sleep) in class. I couldn’t listen to teachers ____42____ (careful) or repeat correctly what the teachers told me. I hardly understood ____43____ they taught in class. That was why so much homework couldn’t be done by me because of ____44____ (I) terrible situation at that time. And my mother always warned me of the ____45____ (important) of my schoolwork. From then on, I started studying for my most important exam in my life. At ____46____ (one), I couldn’t follow my teachers. But there is ____47____ old saying: He who laughs last laughs ____48____ (well). Now I listen carefully in class every day. At night, I read some books after finishing the homework. I like studying with my teachers and classmates. I’ve made much progress and I think I have won the war ____49____ my laziness. I’m no longer a fool, which once worried my parents a lot in the past. Come on, boys and girls! We are the _____50_____ (hero) of ourselves. Let’s go to a good high school! 六 . 阅读理解七选五。(10分，每题2分) Parrots are amazing birds. They are mainly green, and some of them have many colors. ____51____ However, many scientists say that they don’t actually speak and they just repeat what they hear. Some scientists disagree. A scientist named Irene Pepperberg did years of experiments to prove that parrots are very intelligent and they can actually understand what people are saying. ____52____ She named the bird Alex. After many experiments, Irene reported that Alex didn’t just repeat what he heard, but in fact, the bird could use words creatively and answer 80% of the simple questions she asked him. ____53____ Other scientists don’t believe Alex’s achievements. They insist that Alex was just repeating the answers as he was taught to do. In other words, Alex just performed by memorizing rather than using language. Whatever scientists say, many people like to keep parrots because they can “talk”. ____54____ Unfortunately, many parrots are being taken from the jungles of Asia and South America to be sold as pets. As a result, the number of wild parrots is reducing every year. ____55____ They are great to have as pets, but they are better left in the wild. A Parrots are smart and beautiful birds. B. A parrot, just like any other bird, is easy to feed. C. It is fun to say something and have a parrot repeat it. D. What’s more, Alex could even understand what he himself said. E. They are very pretty, but the most amazing thing is that they can talk. F. Their most amazing trait is that they can talk like both children and adults. G. She bought a grey African parrot from a pet shop when the bird was about one year old. 情景运用（10分，每题2分） 56. —Excuse me, where is the bank? —_____________________________________ 57 — _____________________________________ —Yes, walk along Center Street and turn left to the Main Street. You’ll find it on your right, just at the corner. 58. —What did the girl use to be afraid of? —_____________________________________ 59. 请用一句话描述李红过去和现在爱好的变化。 过去 现在 李红 不喜欢读书 喜欢阅读关于非洲的书籍 张凯 喜欢听流行音乐 喜欢听民族音乐 _____________________________________ 60. (请用一句话提问张凯的变化) 过去 现在 李红 不喜欢读书 喜欢阅读关于非洲的书籍 张凯 喜欢听流行音乐 喜欢听民族音乐 —_____________________________________ —Yes, he did. But now he likes listening to folk music. 八 . 书面表达。(25分) 61. 人总是会慢慢发生变化的。请你根据下面的要求，以“How I have changed”为题，写一篇文章， 介绍你这几年来的变化。从外貌，性格，爱好，生活方式，学习习惯等方面展开写作。 要求：100词左右。书写认真，运用丰富的句式结构，注意逻辑。不得出现真实的人名校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 济南实验初级中学九年级开学测英语试题2024. 8 A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7. 5分) 1.A. I wonder whether we should go first B. J wonder what we should go first C. I wonder where we should go first. 2. A. Go to the second foor. B. Go past the bookstore. C. Rush to the bookstore. 3. A. There is a cinema on your left. B. There is a cinema down the street. C. There is a cinema on your right. 4. A. Could you tell me where the library is? B. Could you tell me what just happened? C. Could you tell me which bookstore is the best? 5. A. Usually direct questions are shorter. B. Usually polite questions are longer. C. Usually these questions sound more polite. B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（7.5分） 6. Where is the at museum? A. Opposite the bookshop. B. Far from Lion Road. C. On the left of a cinema. 7. Where should the man get off? A. At the third stop. B At the fourth stop. C. At the fifth stop. 8. Wbat's the man looking for? A. A hospital B. A TV station C. A bank. 9. How will the man go to Green Park? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi 10.How can the woman get to the bank A. Go straight two blocks(街区)and un right. B. Go straight three blocks and turn right. C. Go straight three blocks and turn left. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的做题时间)(7. 5分) 11. How long haven' they seen each other? A. For two years. B. For there years. C. For four years. 12. What did the woman use to be like? A. Shy. B. Patient. C. Outdoing. 13 What docs the man do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a coach. C. He is a zookeepcr. 14.What was the man afraid of in the past? A. Tigers and elephants. B. Monkeys and tigers. C. Monkeys and elephants. 15.What does he man think of the man's change? A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Surprising. D)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的做题时间)(7. 5分) 16. What does Li Ming think of his daily life? A. Very relaxing. B. Very busy. C. Very interesting. 17. When does he usually get up? A. At 5:30 a. m. B. At 6:00 a. m. C. At 6:30 a. m. 18. Does he have time to go out to play with his classmates on weekends? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know. 19. When did he use to go to bed? A. At 8:00p. m. B. At 9:00 p. m. C. At 10:00 p. m. 20. What did he use to do? A. Watch TV, do homework and sing. B. Do homework, chat and cook C. Watch TV, chat online and play basketball or football. 二 、完型填空(15分，每题1分) I used to feel hopeless and frustrated. Last year my mother became ____1____ ill and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no ____2____ what I could do to help her to reduce her pain. My eyes were filled with tears ____3____ I was alone. Last month I ____4____ a watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt ____5____ about the loss. There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such tough things ____6____ I read “If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade.” “When the wise man is handed a lemon he says, ‘What ____7____ can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?’” the author wrote. I suddenly ____8____ that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things ____9____. When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better ____10____ hiding and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t ____11____ a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt ____12____ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that ____13____ I had got some stage experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) ____14____, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life ____15____ us a lemon, let’s try to make a lemonade. 1. A. exactly B. seriously C. possibly D. hardly 2. A. hope B. wonder C. idea D. doubt 3. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. whoever 4. A. received B. sold C. fixed D. lost 5. A. unbelievable B. comfortable C. angry D. terrible 6. A. when B. until C. whether D. since 7. A. lesson B. lemonade C. decision D. challenge 8. A. realized B. thought C. discovered D. influenced 9. A. silently B. differently C. easily D. suddenly 10. A. because of B. except for C. instead of D. away from 11. A. expect B. miss C. win D. refuse 12. A. embarrassed B. disappointed C. excited D. scared 13. A. at once B. at times C. at last D. at least 14. A. too B. either C. also D. though 15. A. shows B. makes C. gives D. sends 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者以前遇到糟糕的事情总是很沮丧无助，后来读了一篇文章，受到启发，让自己变得积极向上，用不同的方法去处理问题。当生活给你一颗酸的柠檬时，要试着将它变成甜的柠檬水。 【1题详解】 句意：去年，我母亲病得很重，还接受了脑部手术。 exactly确切；seriously严重；possibly可能；hardly几乎不。根据“had an operation on her brain”可知，脑部进行了手术，说明这个病很严重，用副词seriously修饰形容词ill，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我感觉自己的整个世界都彻底乱了套，完全不知道自己能做些什么来帮她减轻痛苦。 hope希望；wonder想知道；idea想法；doubt怀疑。根据“I felt my whole world turn upside down”可知，此时作者很乱，不知道做什么来帮助母亲，have no idea“不知道”，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：每当独自一人时，我的眼里就会满是泪水。 whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪里；whenever无论何时；whoever无论谁。根据“My eyes were filled with tears…I was alone.”可知，每当作者独自一人时都会掉眼泪，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：上个月我丢失了一块手表，那是我父亲在我18岁生日时送给我的礼物。 received收到；sold卖掉；fixed修理；lost丢失。根据“about the loss”可知，弄丢了手表，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：有好几晚我都无法入睡，因为我对这次的损失感到非常难过。 unbelievable难以置信的；comfortable舒适的；angry生气的；terrible糟糕的。根据“I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights”可知，弄丢了手表让作者心情很糟糕，好几晚都无法入睡，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：我不知道如何处理这些艰难的事情，直到我读到“如果你得到一只柠檬，就做柠檬水吧。” when当……的时候；until到……为止；whether是否；since自从。结合语境和“could never know”可知，此处为“否定词+其他+until...”的结构，意为“直到……才……”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：从这里我能吸取什么经验教训？ lesson课，经验，教训；lemonade柠檬汁；decision决定；challenge挑战。结合语境和“can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?”可知， 这是智者的思考，故应是从这之中得到什么经验教训。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我突然意识到生命中充满着起起伏伏，所以我需要一直保持乐观。 realized意识到；thought认为；discovered发现；influenced影响。根据“life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive all the time.”可知，此处表示作者意识到了一些事情。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：现在当我想到我的过去，我多希望我能用不同的方式处理这些事。 silently安静地；differently不同地；easily轻易地，容易地；suddenly突然地。根据“When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better…”可知，作者感悟到在母亲生病时应该鼓励她而不是一味地逃避和哭泣，也就是说要用不同的方式来处理这些糟糕的事情。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：当我母亲和疾病作斗争的时候，我本应该握紧她的手，告诉她事情都会变得更好，而不是逃避和哭泣。 because of由于；except for除了；instead of代替，而不是；away from远离。根据“Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things...”可知，要用不同的方式对待这些事情，故不是躲避和哭泣，而是紧握母亲的双手给她力量。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：我没有获奖。 expect期待；miss错过；win赢得；refuse拒绝。根据“I didn’t … a prize.”可知，没有赢得奖项，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：要是我没有读到这篇文章，我肯定又会感到非常失望了。 embarrassed尴尬的；disappointed失望的；excited兴奋的；scared害怕的。在比赛中没有获奖应该感到失望，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我很高兴至少自己还是有一些舞台经验的。 at once立刻；at times有时；at last最后；at least至少。根据“I had got some stage experience.”可知，没有获奖，但至少获得了一些经验，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：当然也有荆棘，但这些荆棘却能帮助我们变得勇敢和坚强。 too也（肯定句句末）；either也（否定句句末）；also也（肯定句句中）；though虽然。此处表示“也有荆棘”，此空位于肯定句句末，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：当生活给我们一个柠檬时，就让我们试着把它做成柠檬水吧。 shows展示；makes制作；gives给予；sends发送。根据“When life …us a lemon, let’s try to make a lemonade.”可知，生活给予我们一个柠檬时，我们就把它做成柠檬水，故选C。 三、补全对话(5分，每题1分) (Xiao Yu is being interviewed in the street. ) Reporter: Excuse me, I’m a reporter from FM106 Chaoyang Traffic Radio. We are recording a program called “Chaoyang in My Eyes”. ____16____ Xiao Yu: Of course. Reporter: ____17____ Xiao Yu: Well, I think it has changed a lot over these years. For example, a lot of tall buildings were built. And the streets are much wider and cleaner than what they used to be like. ____18____ Reporter: That’s true. Our city is becoming more and more modern and beautiful. As you know, the 1st Chaoyang Hongshan Culture Exhibition is coming. ____19____ Xiao Yu: Well, I plan to help clean up the city parks to make the environment better. And I also hope to get a chance to be a volunteer at the exhibition. Reporter: Wonderful! ____20____ Xiao Yu: Good idea! 16. A. Can you tell me something about it? B. Have you ever heard of the program? C. May I ask you some questions? D. Would you like to join us? 17. A. When did you come to our city? B. Where have you been to our city? C. How will you get to our city? D. So what do you think of our city? 18. A. There used to be many small houses in the village. B. Some factories have polluted the clean river. C. Beautiful flowers and trees were on the hill in the past. D. And they are so beautiful at night with many colorful lights in the trees. 19. A. What are you going to do to welcome it? B. How can you become a successful learner? C. Who will take part in the exhibition? D. Why do you want to be a volunteer? 20. A. Thanks for your time. B. Let’s take action to make our city better and better. C. Yes, I think so. D. Wish you have good luck at the exhibition. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本段是记者在对小宇进行采访，谈论城市的变化以及能够为即将到来的朝阳红山文化展览做些什么。 【16题详解】 根据“I’m a reporter from FM106 Chaoyang Traffic Radio. We are recording a program called ‘Chaoyang in My Eyes’.”和“Of course.”以及下面记者和小宇之间的对话可知，此处记者询问是否可以问问题，选项C“我可以问你一些问题吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“Well, I think it has changed a lot over these years.”可知，小宇认为城市这几年变化很大，此处应询问对城市的评价，选项D“那么你觉得我们的这座城市怎么样？”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“For example, a lot of tall buildings were built. And the streets are much wider and cleaner than what they used to be like.”可知，城市建造了许多高楼大厦，街道比以前更宽更干净，此处介绍城市好的变化，选项D“且在夜晚的时候，它们显得格外美丽，树上还闪烁着许多五彩斑斓的灯光。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Well, I plan to help clean up the city parks to make the environment better.”可知，此处询问小宇的计划。选项A“你打算怎么做来迎接它呢？”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Good idea!”可知，小宇认为这是个好主意，所以记者提出了建议，选项B“让我们采取行动让我们的城市越来越好。”符合语境，故选B。 四. 阅读理解(40分，每题2分) A Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力). Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.” At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶) . 21. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son. A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable 22. What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. carry on B. put off C. give up D. pick up 23. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph? A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. B. The sky is always as clear as crystal. C. You can find life is full of nice things. D. Never give up halfway. 24. We can infer from the last paragraph that ________. A. the writer was very successful in his life B. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father D. the writer used to stop halfway when he climbed the mountain 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain C. Conversations Between Father and Son D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是儿子和父亲在登山的过程中，父亲所说的话对儿子的一生产生了很大的影响：人生如同登山，登顶之后才能看到美景，不能半途而废。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. ”可知，作者觉得和父亲一起爬山是件愉快的事情。故选B。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。分析“but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing”可知，但随着时间的推移，我的双腿开始疼痛，我想放弃爬山。所以quit的意思是“放弃”，与give up同义，故选C。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段最后作者父亲的话“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”可知，人生如同登山，只有在登顶之后才能看到一切美好的事物，所以不要半途而废。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal”可知，作者后来发现自己站在山顶，天空清澈如水晶，可推断出作者后来攀登上巅峰，说明作者后来很成功。故选A。 【25题详解】 标题归纳题。本文通过父亲在爬山过程中告诉儿子一个道理：人生如同登山，登顶之后才能看到美景；结合最后一句“I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal”可知，作者后来成功地攀登上巅峰，以及文章中多次提到的“到达山顶才会怎么样”可知，本文的主题就是到达山顶，不仅是爬山，人生亦如此。故选A。 B Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard. Dawn Loggins Of Lawndale, N.C. is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future. The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends’ sofas. The school bus driver learned about Dawn’s situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving (跳水) into her studies in the evenings. Dawn’s hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2110 on the SAT. “There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up,” the 18-year-old said. “But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.” Even before Dawn’s family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn “studied by candlelight” because her parents couldn’t afford to pay the electricity bill (电费). Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They’re proud of her accomplishments (成就) and are attending her high school graduation. 26. Why didn’t Dawn give up her studies? A. To reconnect with her family. B. To thank those who had helped her. C. To get an education to be successful. D. To realize her dream of going to Harvard. 27. Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless? A. Her teachers. B. Her neighbors. C. A Tiger Mom. D. A school bus driver. 28. What does the underlined word “abandoned” mean in Chinese? A. love B. left C. encourage D. influence 29. Which of the following words describe Dawn? A. Open-minded. B. Good-natured. C. Strong-willed. D. Warm-hearted. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Another Harvard girl B. A girl in candlelight C. From homeless to Harvard D. The role of Tiger Mom 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫Dawn Loggins的女孩，她没有向贫穷、恶劣的生活环境屈服，完成了一个从无家可归的女孩到哈佛大学新生的蜕变。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.”可知，她没放弃梦想是因为她意识到除非接受好的教育否则永远不能成功。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school bus driver learned about Dawn’s situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family…”可知，是一位校车司机帮助了她。故选D。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless”可知，她的父母和两个姐妹搬走了，她发现自己无家可归了，由此可知，她的家人把她抛弃了，划线单词与left词义相近，故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She worked from 6 a. m. to 7:40 a. m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving (跳水) into her studies in the evenings.”可知，她从早上6点工作到早上7点40分，直到第一节上课铃响，下午，她扫地又捡垃圾，然后晚上再去学习；根据“Dawn ‘studied by candlelight’ because her parents couldn’t afford to pay the electricity bill”可知，Dawn“在烛光下学习”是因为她的父母付不起电费。由此可以看出，她是一个意志坚强的人，故选C。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章叙述了Dawn从无家可归的处境到去哈佛上学的故事。故选C。 C Posting selfies online can be a fun way to share your life with your friends and family. But some people take their photos a bit too seriously and spend a lot of time editing (编辑) them. This not only presents a “fake” image (形象) of those people to the world, but can even make people feel worse about themselves. Researchers in Australia did a study in which 130 women aged 18 to 30 were asked to look at a series of photos. Some of the photos showed thin women, while others showed average-sized women. Afterwards the women were asked to take a selfie with an iPad and were then given 10 minutes to edit the selfie. The women were also asked about their personal dissatisfaction (不满意) with their bodies and faces several times during the experiment—before and after viewing their images, and after editing their selfies. The researchers’ findings showed that the longer the women took to edit and post their selfies, the more likely (可能的) they were to have negative (消极的) feelings about their own appearance. In addition, the more heavily edited the photos were, the more likely it was that the women were dissatisfied with their facial appearance. People are often pressured to present the best version (版本) of themselves. This, in turn, creates greater stress as they edit their photos to “perfection”, while they themselves don’t actually change, according to Professor Marika Tiggemann, one of the researchers. The findings show the difficulties people face when using social media. 31. What does the underlined word “fake” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. true B. silent C. convenient D. false 32 What are the second and third paragraphs mainly about? A. What the study is about. B. Why researchers did the study. C. How researchers carried out the study. D. Who was invited to do the study. 33. What were the women asked to do? A. Take a series of photos. B. Take and edit a selfie. C. Post their selfies online. D. Pick out the best selfie. 34. What did the study find? A. People are used to editing their selfies. B. Editing selfies can lead to self-dissatisfaction. C. Women spend more time editing their selfies. D. Viewing edited selfies can reduce negative feeling 35. What can we learn about edited selfies from the last paragraph? A. They remind people of their imperfections. B. They encourage people to make changes. C. They make it easy to use social media. D. They show the best side of a person. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了人们过度地编辑自拍的照片会给自己带来压力，而这种压力来源于真实生活中对自己的不自信。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“but can even make people feel worse about themselves”可知，“伪造的”形象会让人们对自己感觉更糟糕，划线单词与false词义相近。故选D。 【32题详解】 段落大意题。通读第二、三段可知，这两段介绍了展开研究的过程。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Afterwards the women were asked to take a selfie with an iPad and were then given 10 minutes to edit the selfie.”可知，这些女性被要求用iPad拍摄一张自拍照，然后她们有10分钟的时间来编辑这张自拍照，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The researchers’ findings showed that…the more likely (可能的) they were to have negative (消极的) feelings about their own appearance.”可知，女性编辑和发布自拍照所花费的时间越长，她们对自己外貌的负面评价就可能越严重，故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，人们往往会被迫展现出自己最好的一面。而这种压力反过来又会让他们倍感焦虑，因为他们会精心修饰自己的照片以达到“完美”的效果，而他们自身其实并没有发生任何改变，由此可知，自拍会让人们意识到自身的不完美之处，故选A。 D After an unusual year, the new beginning brought about a number of major developments in technology solutions in education, such as the widespread start to online schooling, the rise in the use of apps and hybrid (混合的) learning. It’s likely that teaching will continue to make use of computer technology for the coming future. With this come new challenges and developments. So what are the new trends (趋势) in teaching for the new year? Project-based learning is a teaching method that actively encourages the students to join in real-life projects. The idea is that students “learn by doing”, with teachers acting as the hands-on helper. The purpose is to have students examine and look into a real question. I believe they will develop thinking, creativity and communication skills, all of which are highly needed in the 21st century. So how does project-based learning work in the classroom? One idea for leading a class with this method is to put students in groups of 4 or 5 and ask them to brainstorm some ideas for their project. Then have the class choose the one they will focus on. Next ask them to make a ppt together so they can practice using design and technology. Finally, ask students to present their project to the rest of the class and encourage feedback and discussion. Online learning is another popular educational trend for the coming year. Of course, with developments in education technology, this is now becoming possible. So, why is online learning so popular? It can be seen as breaking down walls in education and opening up the door to a wider pool of students. Harrow School Online, for example, has an aim is to open up their education to high-performing children from anywhere in the world, who would like to take their A-levels at a high-quality British school. The new year is likely to see more online schools being created around the world. We’re looking forward to seeing what will happen in the future. What other trends do you think will appear in the new year? 36. Project-based learning is a teaching method in which students ________. A. learn online B. learn by doing C. learn by using apps D. learn in groups 37. All of the following skills are highly needed in the 21st century except ________. A. imagination skills B. thinking skills C. creativity skills D. communication skills 38. How many new trends in teaching for the new year are mentioned in this passage? A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2. 39. What’s the correct order? ①Ask students to make a ppt together. ②Have the class choose the idea they will focus on. ③Put students in groups of 4 or 5 and ask the groups to brainstorm some ideas for their project. ④Ask students to present their project and encourage feedback and discussion. A. 3,1,2,4 B. 3,2,4,1 C. 3,2,1,4 D. 1,2,3,4 40. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Change technology solutions in education for students. B. Introduce the new trends in education in the coming year. C. There will be more online schools around the world. D. See what will happen around the world in the future. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了未来一年教育领域的两大新趋势——项目式学习与在线学习，并提及教育技术发展背景及对未来趋势的展望。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Project-based learning is a teaching method that actively encourages the students to join in real-life projects. The idea is that students “learn by doing”, with teachers acting as the hands-on helper.”可知，项目式学习的核心是学生在实践中学习。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I believe they will develop thinking, creativity and communication skills, all of which are highly needed in the 21st century.”可知，项目式学习能培养思维、创造力、沟通能力，未提及想象力。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Project-based learning is a teaching method that actively encourages the students to join in real-life projects.”以及“Online learning is another popular educational trend for the coming year.”可知， 文章中共提及两类新教学趋势：一是项目式学习，二是在线学习。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So how does project-based learning work in the classroom? One idea for leading a class with this method is to put students in groups of 4 or 5 and ask them to brainstorm some ideas for their project. Then have the class choose the one they will focus on. Next ask them to make a ppt together so they can practise using design and technology. Finally, ask students to present their project to the rest of the class and encourage feedback and discussion.”可知，首先学生分组并头脑风暴项目想法，接下来班级选择焦点想法，然后学生共同制作ppt，最后展示项目并鼓励反馈讨论。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇提出 “新一年的教学趋势是什么”，随后分别介绍了项目式学习和在线学习两种趋势，核心是 “介绍未来一年的教育新趋势”。故选 B 五. 阅读填空(15分，每空1. 5分) When I was in Grade 7, I used to spend too much time chatting online at night. The next day, I often felt ____41____ (sleep) in class. I couldn’t listen to teachers ____42____ (careful) or repeat correctly what the teachers told me. I hardly understood ____43____ they taught in class. That was why so much homework couldn’t be done by me because of ____44____ (I) terrible situation at that time. And my mother always warned me of the ____45____ (important) of my schoolwork. From then on, I started studying for my most important exam in my life. At ____46____ (one), I couldn’t follow my teachers. But there is ____47____ old saying: He who laughs last laughs ____48____ (well). Now I listen carefully in class every day. At night, I read some books after finishing the homework. I like studying with my teachers and classmates. I’ve made much progress and I think I have won the war ____49____ my laziness. I’m no longer a fool, which once worried my parents a lot in the past. Come on, boys and girls! We are the _____50_____ (hero) of ourselves. Let’s go to a good high school! 【答案】41. sleepy 42. carefully 43. what 44. my 45. importance 46. first 47. an 48. best 49. against 50. heroes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者曾经沉迷于网上聊天，耽误学业。后来在妈妈的警示下，幡然悔悟，认真学习，重新感受到了学习的乐趣并取得了很大进步。 【41题详解】 句意：第二天，在课堂上我常常会感到困倦。felt后接形容词作表语，feel sleepy“感到困倦的”，故填sleepy。 【42题详解】 句意：我无法认真听老师讲课，也无法准确地复述老师所讲的内容。此空修饰动词短语listen to，应填副词carefully，表示认真地听课，故填carefully。 【43题详解】 句意：我几乎完全不明白他们在课堂上讲的内容。空格后是一个宾语从句，此空作动词understood的宾语，应填what，故填what。 【44题详解】 句意：这就是为什么当时由于我的处境糟糕，我无法完成那么多作业的原因。此空修饰名词situation，此空应填形容词性物主代词my，故填my。 【45题详解】 句意：而我的母亲总是告诫我要重视学业的重要性。根据the…of可知，此空应填名词importance，故填importance。 【46题详解】 句意：起初，我跟不上老师的教学进度。at first“起初”，固定短语，故填first。 【47题详解】 句意：但有一句古老的谚语说道：谁笑到最后，谁就笑得最好。此处表示泛指，且old是以元音发音开头的，冠词用an，故填an。 【48题详解】 句意：但有一句古老的谚语说道：谁笑到最后，谁就笑得最好。根据“He who laughs last laughs ”可推断，这句谚语是“谁笑到最后，谁就笑得最好”，应填最高级best，故填best。 【49题详解】 句意：我已经取得了很大的进步，而且我觉得我已经战胜了自己懒惰的毛病。根据“won the war … my laziness”可知，作者在和自己的懒惰的斗争中胜利了。故填against。 【50题详解】 句意：我们就是自己的英雄。根据are可知，此空应填复数名词，故填heroes。 六 . 阅读理解七选五。(10分，每题2分) Parrots are amazing birds. They are mainly green, and some of them have many colors. ____51____ However, many scientists say that they don’t actually speak and they just repeat what they hear. Some scientists disagree. A scientist named Irene Pepperberg did years of experiments to prove that parrots are very intelligent and they can actually understand what people are saying. ____52____ She named the bird Alex. After many experiments, Irene reported that Alex didn’t just repeat what he heard, but in fact, the bird could use words creatively and answer 80% of the simple questions she asked him. ____53____ Other scientists don’t believe Alex’s achievements. They insist that Alex was just repeating the answers as he was taught to do. In other words, Alex just performed by memorizing rather than using language. Whatever scientists say, many people like to keep parrots because they can “talk”. ____54____ Unfortunately, many parrots are being taken from the jungles of Asia and South America to be sold as pets. As a result, the number of wild parrots is reducing every year. ____55____ They are great to have as pets, but they are better left in the wild. A. Parrots are smart and beautiful birds. B. A parrot, just like any other bird, is easy to feed. C. It is fun to say something and have a parrot repeat it. D. What’s more, Alex could even understand what he himself said. E. They are very pretty, but the most amazing thing is that they can talk. F. Their most amazing trait is that they can talk like both children and adults. G. She bought a grey African parrot from a pet shop when the bird was about one year old. 【答案】51. E 52. G 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了鹦鹉的智能特性及其语言能力争议，同时指出了人类活动对野生鹦鹉种群的威胁，强调保护野生动物的重要性。 【51题详解】 根据“They are mainly green, and some of them have many colors.”及“However, many scientists say that they don’t actually speak and they just repeat what they hear.”可知，此处需要过渡到鹦鹉最显著的特征，E选项“它们非常漂亮，但最神奇的是它们会说话”符合，故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“A scientist named Irene Pepperberg did years of experiments”和“She named the bird Alex.”可知，此处需要介绍实验对象的来源，G选项“她从宠物店买了一只约一岁大的非洲灰鹦鹉”符合，故选G。 【53题详解】 根据“the bird could use words creatively and answer 80% of the simple questions she asked him. ”可知，此处需要补充Alex的智能表现，D选项“更重要的是，Alex甚至能理解自己说的话”符合，故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“many people like to keep parrots because they can ‘talk’”可知，此处需要说明养鹦鹉的乐趣，C选项“说一些话让鹦鹉重复是很有趣的”符合，故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“but they are better left in the wild.”可知，此处需要总结鹦鹉的保护现状，A选项“鹦鹉是聪明美丽的鸟类”最适合作为结尾的概括句，故选A。 情景运用（10分，每题2分） 56. —Excuse me, where is the bank? —_____________________________________ 57. — _____________________________________ —Yes, walk along Center Street and turn left to the Main Street. You’ll find it on your right, just at the corner. 58. —What did the girl use to be afraid of? —_____________________________________ 59. 请用一句话描述李红过去和现在爱好的变化。 过去 现在 李红 不喜欢读书 喜欢阅读关于非洲的书籍 张凯 喜欢听流行音乐 喜欢听民族音乐 _____________________________________ 60. (请用一句话提问张凯的变化) 过去 现在 李红 不喜欢读书 喜欢阅读关于非洲的书籍 张凯 喜欢听流行音乐 喜欢听民族音乐 —_____________________________________ —Yes, he did. But now he likes listening to folk music. 【答案】56. It is between the restaurant and the bookstore. 57. How can I get to the bank? 58. She used to be afraid of dogs. 59. Li Hong used not to like reading books, but now she likes reading books about Africa. 60. Did Zhang Kai use to like listening to pop music? 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据“Excuse me, where is the bank?”可知，要回答银行的位置，结合图片可判断，银行是在餐厅和书店中间，between…and“在……和……之间”，故填It is between the restaurant and the bookstore. 【57题详解】 根据“Yes, walk along Center Street and turn left to the Main street. You’ll find it on your right, just at the corner.”及图片的位置可判断，此处询问如何到达银行，can“可以”，后接动词原形，get to“到达”，故填How can I get to the bank? 【58题详解】 根据“What did the girl use to be afraid of?”及图片可判断，这个女孩过去害怕狗，used to“过去常常”，be afraid of“害怕”，故填She used to be afraid of dogs. 【59题详解】 used not to like“过去不喜欢”，read books“读书”，but now“但是现在”，read books about Africa“阅读关于非洲的书籍”，故填Li Hong used not to like reading books, but now she likes reading books about Africa. 【60题详解】 根据答语“Yes, he did”可判断，空处是一个以did开头的一般疑问句，结合表格的内容可知，是询问张凯过去喜欢听流行音乐吗，used to“过去常常”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，listen to“听”，pop music“流行音乐”，故填Did Zhang Kai use to like listening to pop music? 八 . 书面表达。(25分) 61. 人总是会慢慢发生变化的。请你根据下面的要求，以“How I have changed”为题，写一篇文章， 介绍你这几年来的变化。从外貌，性格，爱好，生活方式，学习习惯等方面展开写作。 要求：100词左右。书写认真，运用丰富的句式结构，注意逻辑。不得出现真实的人名校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I have changed I’m Mary. Looking back over the past few years, I’ve changed a lot in many ways. I used to be fat but now I’m thin. I used to have short hair but now I have long hair. I used to be really quiet but now I’m outgoing. I once only liked playing video games, but now I enjoy reading science books and hiking on weekends. For studying, I used to procrastinate, but now I make plans and finish homework on time. I used to stay up late, but now I have a healthy lifestyle. I get up early and go to bed early. My friends say it’s amazing to see how I have changed! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：从外貌，性格，爱好，生活方式，学习习惯等方面展开写作，注意每一方面进行适当拓展。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出本文主题，表明自己变化大； 第二步，具体介绍有哪些变化以及不同； 第三步，对自己的变化做总结性评价。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do sth过去常常做某事 ②enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③procrastinate拖延 ④stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①My friends say it’s amazing to see how I have changed!(how引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$