摘要:
该高中英语单元知识清单系统梳理了人教版(2019)必修3 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations的同步词汇,涵盖节日核心名词、动词短语、文化相关词汇及专有名词等范畴,搭建了从基础词汇识记到考点应用的递进式学习支架。
清单通过“核心考点标注”“派生词拓展”“情境例句”三维设计呈现知识体系,如“dress (sb) up”明确标注“dress up as”用法,“congratulation”关联派生词“congratulate”并附“congratulations on”考点,强化语言能力和文化意识。经典例句结合节日场景,如春节挂灯笼、万圣节南瓜灯,帮助学生高效掌握,既便利自主学习,也为教师教学提供精准支持。
内容正文:
人教版(2019)必修3 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations.同步词汇笔记
序号
单词或短语
音标
词性
意思
派生词
核心考点
经典例句
1
lantern
/'læntən/
n.
灯笼;提灯
N/A
N/A
We hung red lanterns to celebrate the Spring Festival.(我们挂红灯笼庆祝春节。)
2
carnival
/'kɑːnɪvl/
n.
狂欢节;嘉年华
N/A
N/A
The Rio Carnival is famous all over the world.(里约狂欢节闻名世界。)
3
costume
/'kɒstjuːm/
n.
(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装
N/A
N/A
She wore a traditional costume for the party.(她为派对穿了一套传统服装。)
4
dress (sb) up
——
phr.
穿上盛装;装扮
N/A
dress sb up(给某人穿盛装);dress up as(装扮成……)
Children love to dress up as cartoon characters.(孩子们喜欢装扮成卡通人物。)
5
march
/mɑːtʃ/
vi. & n.
行进;前进;示威游行
marcher(n. 游行者;行进者)
march forward(前进);march against(示威反对……)
Thousands of people marched against the new policy.(数千人游行反对新政策。)
6
congratulation
/kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/
n.
祝贺;恭喜
congratulate(vt. 向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪)
congratulations on(因……表示祝贺)
Please accept my congratulations on your success.(请接受我对你成功的祝贺。)
7
congratulate
/kən'ɡrætʃuleɪt/
vt.
向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪
congratulation(n. 祝贺;恭喜)
congratulate sb on sth(因某事祝贺某人)
I congratulated her on passing the exam.(我祝贺她通过了考试。)
8
riddle
/'rɪdl/
n.
谜语;神秘事件
N/A
N/A
Can you solve this riddle?(你能解开这个谜语吗?)
9
ceremony
/'serəməni/
n.
典礼;仪式
ceremonial(adj. 仪式性的;正式的)
opening ceremony(开幕式);closing ceremony(闭幕式)
The graduation ceremony will be held next week.(毕业典礼将于下周举行。)
10
samba
/'sæmbə/
n.
桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲
N/A
N/A
They danced the samba at the party.(他们在派对上跳桑巴舞。)
11
make-up
/ˈmeɪk ʌp/
n.
化妆品;性格;构成方式
N/A
wear make-up(化妆)
She wears light make-up every day.(她每天化淡妆。)
12
after all
——
phr.
毕竟;别忘了
N/A
N/A
You should forgive him, after all, he is just a child.(你应该原谅他,毕竟他只是个孩子。)
13
range
/reɪndʒ/
n. & vi.
n. 一系列;范围、界限;vi. 包括;(在一定范围内)变化
N/A
range from...to...(包括从……到……之间);a range of(一系列的)
The prices of the shirts range from 100 yuan to 300 yuan.(这些衬衫的价格从100元到300元不等。)
14
origin
/'ɒrɪdʒɪn/
n.
起源;起因;出身
original(adj. 最初的;原始的;n. 原作;原件);originally(adv. 最初;原本)
the origin of(……的起源)
We need to study the origin of this custom.(我们需要研究这个习俗的起源。)
15
religion
/rɪ'lɪdʒən/
n.
宗教;宗教信仰
religious(adj. 宗教的;笃信宗教的)
N/A
Different countries have different religions.(不同的国家有不同的宗教。)
16
religious
/rɪ'lɪdʒəs/
adj.
宗教的;笃信宗教的
religion(n. 宗教;宗教信仰)
religious beliefs(宗教信仰);religious ceremonies(宗教仪式)
They hold a religious ceremony every year.(他们每年举行一次宗教仪式。)
17
figure
/'fɪɡə(r)/
n. & vt.
n. 人物;数字;身材;vt. 认为;认定
N/A
figure out(算出;弄明白);a historical figure(历史人物)
Can you figure out this math problem?(你能算出这道数学题吗?)
18
charm
/tʃɑːm/
n.
魅力;迷人的特征;咒语
charming(adj. 迷人的;可爱的);charmingly(adv. 迷人地;可爱地)
the charm of(……的魅力)
The small town has a unique charm.(这个小镇有独特的魅力。)
19
joy
/dʒɔɪ/
n.
高兴;喜悦
joyful(adj. 高兴的;快乐的);joyfully(adv. 高兴地;快乐地)
to one's joy(令某人高兴的是)
To our joy, our team won the game.(令我们高兴的是,我们队赢了比赛。)
20
joyful
/'dʒɔɪfl/
adj.
高兴的;快乐的
joy(n. 高兴;喜悦);joyfully(adv. 高兴地;快乐地)
a joyful occasion(欢乐的场合)
Everyone was in a joyful mood at the party.(派对上每个人都心情愉快。)
21
gratitude
/'ɡrætɪtjuːd/
n.
感激之情;感谢
grateful(adj. 感激的;表示感谢的);gratefully(adv. 感激地)
express one's gratitude to sb(向某人表达感激之情)
She expressed her gratitude to her teachers.(她向她的老师表达了感激之情。)
22
harvest
/'hɑːvɪst/
n. & vi. & vt.
n. 收获季节;收获;收成;vi. & vt. 收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)
harvesting(n. 收割;收获);harvester(n. 收割机;收割者)
harvest crops(收割庄稼);a good harvest(好收成)
Farmers are busy harvesting crops in autumn.(农民们在秋天忙着收割庄稼。)
23
agricultural
/ˌæɡrɪ'kʌltʃərəl/
adj.
农业(劳动/生产)
agriculture(n. 农业;农艺);agriculturally(adv. 农业上;农学上)
agricultural products(农产品);agricultural development(农业发展)
This area has developed a lot of agricultural products.(这个地区开发了很多农产品。)
24
agriculture
/'æɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)/
n.
农业;农艺
agricultural(adj. 农业(劳动/生产))
modern agriculture(现代农业)
China has made great progress in modern agriculture.(中国在现代农业方面取得了巨大进步。)
25
crop
/krɒp/
n.
庄稼;作物;一季的收成
N/A
grow crops(种庄稼);a crop of(一批;一季的收成)
The farmers grow different crops every year.(农民们每年种植不同的庄稼。)
26
gather
/'ɡæðə(r)/
vi. & vt.
vi. 聚集;集合;vt. 聚集;搜集;收割
gathering(n. 聚会;集会)
gather together(聚集在一起);gather information(搜集信息)
People gathered together to watch the parade.(人们聚集在一起观看游行。)
27
grateful
/'ɡreɪtfl/
adj.
感激的;表示感谢的
gratitude(n. 感激之情;感谢);gratefully(adv. 感激地)
be grateful to sb for sth(因某事感激某人)
I am grateful to my parents for their support.(我感激父母的支持。)
28
feature
/'fiːtʃə(r)/
vt. & n.
vt. 以……为特色;n. 特色;特征;特点
featured(adj. 特写的;有……特色的);featureless(adj. 无特色的)
feature in(在……中起重要作用;在……中出现);a key feature(关键特征)
This film features many famous actors.(这部电影由许多著名演员主演。)
29
decorate
/'dekəreɪt/
vt.
装饰;装潢
decoration(n. 装饰;装饰品);decorative(adj. 装饰性的)
decorate sth with sth(用某物装饰某物)
We decorated the Christmas tree with lights and balls.(我们用灯和球装饰圣诞树。)
30
church
/tʃɜːtʃ/
n.
(基督教的)教堂;礼拜堂
N/A
go to church(去做礼拜,church前不加the);in the church(在教堂里)
She goes to church every Sunday.(她每周日去做礼拜。)
31
significant
/sɪɡ'nɪfɪkənt/
adj.
有重大意义的;显著的
significance(n. 重要性;意义);significantly(adv. 显著地;大大地)
be significant for(对……有重要意义)
This discovery is significant for medical research.(这项发现对医学研究有重要意义。)
32
fade
/feɪd/
vi. & vt.
逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱
faded(adj. 褪色的;衰弱的)
fade away(逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱);fade out(逐渐淡出;渐弱)
The sound of the music faded away slowly.(音乐声慢慢消失了。)
33
fade away
——
phr.
逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱
N/A
N/A
His memory of the past faded away as time went by.(随着时间的推移,他对过去的记忆逐渐消失了。)
34
typical
/'tɪpɪkl/
adj.
典型的;有代表性的;平常的
typically(adv. 通常;典型地)
be typical of(是……的典型)
It is typical of him to be late.(迟到是他的一贯作风。)
35
firecracker
/'faɪəˌkrækə(r)/
n.
鞭炮;爆竹
N/A
set off firecrackers(放鞭炮)
People used to set off firecrackers during the Spring Festival.(人们过去在春节期间放鞭炮。)
36
evil
/'iːvl/
adj. & n.
adj. 邪恶的;有害的;罪恶的;n. 邪恶;罪恶;恶行
N/A
the forces of evil(邪恶势力);evil deeds(恶行)
We should fight against evil.(我们应该与邪恶作斗争。)
37
in spite of
——
phr.
尽管;不管
N/A
in spite of + n./pron./doing(尽管……,后接名词性成分)
In spite of the heavy rain, we still went out.(尽管下着大雨,我们还是出去了。)
38
commercial
/kə'mɜːʃl/
adj.
商业(化)的;以获利为目的的
commercialise(vt. 使商业化;利用……牟利);commercialisation(n. 商业化);commercially(adv. 商业上;营利性地)
commercial activities(商业活动);commercial products(商品)
This area is used for commercial purposes.(这个区域用于商业用途。)
39
commercialise (NAmE also -ize)
/kə'mɜːʃəlaɪz/
vt.
使商业化;利用……牟利
commercialisation(n. 商业化);commercial(adj. 商业(化)的)
commercialise sth(使某物商业化)
Some people think we should not commercialise traditional festivals.(有些人认为我们不应该将传统节日商业化。)
40
commercialisation (NAmE also -ization)
/kəˌmɜːʃələ'zeɪʃn/
n.
商业化
commercialise(vt. 使商业化);commercial(adj. 商业(化)的)
the commercialisation of sth(某物的商业化)
The commercialisation of culture has both advantages and disadvantages.(文化的商业化既有好处也有坏处。)
41
take advantage of
——
phr.
利用;欺骗;占……的便宜
N/A
take advantage of sth/sb(利用某物/欺骗某人)
We should take advantage of every chance to learn.(我们应该利用每一个学习的机会。)
42
medium
/'miːdiəm/
n. & adj.
n.(pl. media)媒介;手段;方法;adj. 中等的;中号的
media(n. 大众传播媒介)
the media(大众传播媒介);a medium of communication(传播媒介)
Television is an important medium of information.(电视是重要的信息媒介。)
43
the media
——
phr.
大众传播媒介
N/A
the media作主语时,谓语动词可单可复
The media plays/play an important role in society.(大众传播媒介在社会中扮演重要角色。)
44
reflect
/rɪ'flekt/
vt.
显示;反映;反射
reflection(n. 反射;反映;思考);reflective(adj. 反射的;沉思的)
reflect sth in sth(在某物中反射某物);reflect on/upon(思考;反思)
The mirror reflects light well.(这面镜子反光很好。)
45
belief
/bɪ'liːf/
n.
信仰;信心;信任
believe(v. 相信;认为);believable(adj. 可信的);unbelievable(adj. 难以置信的)
in the belief that(相信……);hold a belief(持有一种信仰)
She lives in the belief that everything will be better.(她坚信一切都会好起来。)
46
faith
/feɪθ/
n.
宗教信仰;信任;相信
faithful(adj. 忠诚的;忠实的);faithfully(adv. 忠诚地;忠实地)
have faith in(对……有信心);lose faith in(对……失去信心)
I have faith in his ability to solve the problem.(我对他解决问题的能力有信心。)
47
occasion
/ə'keɪʒn/
n.
特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会
occasional(adj. 偶尔的;偶然的);occasionally(adv. 偶尔;偶然)
on occasion(偶尔;有时);on this/that occasion(在这/那个场合)
He goes to the cinema on occasion.(他偶尔去看电影。)
48
have sth in common
——
phr.
(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征
N/A
have sth in common with sb(与某人在某方面有共同点)
Tom and I have a lot in common.(汤姆和我有很多共同点。)
49
atmosphere
/'ætməsfɪə(r)/
n.
气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)
atmospheric(adj. 大气的;大气层的;有氛围的)
a friendly atmosphere(友好的氛围);the Earth's atmosphere(地球大气层)
The party has a warm and lively atmosphere.(派对有温暖而热闹的氛围。)
50
lunar
/'luːnə(r)/
adj.
阴历的;月球的;月亮的
N/A
lunar calendar(阴历);lunar New Year(农历新年)
The Spring Festival is based on the lunar calendar.(春节是根据阴历来的。)
51
eve
/iːv/
n.
前夕;前一天
N/A
on the eve of(在……前夕);Christmas Eve(平安夜)
We had a big dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival.(我们在除夕吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。)
52
envelope
/'envələʊp/
n.
信封;塑料封套
N/A
seal an envelope(封信封);an envelope with a stamp(贴了邮票的信封)
She put the letter into the envelope and sealed it.(她把信放进信封并封好。)
53
Christmas carol
——
phr.
圣诞颂歌
N/A
sing Christmas carols(唱圣诞颂歌)
People often sing Christmas carols on Christmas Eve.(人们经常在平安夜唱圣诞颂歌。)
54
merry
/'meri/
adj.
愉快的;高兴的
merrily(adv. 愉快地;高兴地)
Merry Christmas!(圣诞快乐!);a merry mood(愉快的心情)
We wish you a Merry Christmas and a happy New Year.(我们祝你圣诞快乐,新年快乐。)
55
Merry Christmas!
——
phr.
圣诞快乐!
N/A
日常交际用语,用于圣诞节祝福
A: Merry Christmas! B: Merry Christmas to you too!(A:圣诞快乐!B:你也圣诞快乐!)
56
pumpkin
/'pʌmpkɪn/
n.
南瓜
N/A
pumpkin pie(南瓜派);pumpkin lantern(南瓜灯)
They made a pumpkin lantern for Halloween.(他们为万圣节做了一个南瓜灯。)
57
pudding
/'pudɪŋ/
n.
布丁;(餐末的)甜食
N/A
Christmas pudding(圣诞布丁)
She made a delicious chocolate pudding for dessert.(她做了美味的巧克力布丁当甜点。)
58
mashed potatoes
——
phr.
土豆泥
N/A
N/A
I like to eat mashed potatoes with butter.(我喜欢吃加黄油的土豆泥。)
59
roast
/rəʊst/
adj. & vi. & vt.
adj. 烤的;焙的;vi. & vt. 烘烤;焙
roasting(adj. 灼热的;n. 烘烤)
roast turkey(烤火鸡肉);roast beef(烤牛肉)
My mother roasted a chicken for dinner.(我妈妈烤了一只鸡当晚餐。)
60
turkey
/'tɜːki/
n.
火鸡;火鸡肉
N/A
roast turkey(烤火鸡肉)
People usually eat roast turkey on Thanksgiving Day.(人们通常在感恩节吃烤火鸡肉。)
61
roast turkey
——
phr.
烤火鸡肉
N/A
N/A
We had roast turkey and pumpkin pie for Thanksgiving dinner.(我们感恩节晚餐吃了烤火鸡肉和南瓜派。)
62
pleased
/pliːzd/
adj.
高兴的;满意的
please(v. 使高兴;请);pleasure(n. 愉快;乐趣)
be pleased with(对……满意);be pleased to do sth(高兴做某事)
I am pleased with your progress.(我对你的进步感到满意。)
63
firework
/'faɪəwɜːk/
n.
烟火;烟花;[pl.] 烟花表演
N/A
set off fireworks(放烟花);fireworks display(烟花表演)
There will be a fireworks display on New Year's Eve.(除夕夜将有一场烟花表演。)
64
frank
/fræŋk/
adj.
坦率的;直率的
frankly(adv. 坦率地;直率地)
be frank with sb(对某人坦率);to be frank(坦白说;坦率地说)
She is always frank with her friends.(她对朋友总是很坦率。)
65
to be frank
——
phr.
坦白说;坦率地说
N/A
插入语,引出坦率观点
To be frank, I don't agree with your plan.(坦白说,我不同意你的计划。)
66
go off
——
phr.
爆炸;走火;离开
N/A
go off with a bang(砰的一声爆炸);go off to sp(动身去某地)
The bomb went off in the street.(炸弹在街上爆炸了。)
67
except for
——
phr.
除……之外
N/A
except for后接名词,表对整体的修正
The room is clean except for a few books on the desk.(除了桌子上有几本书外,房间很干净。)
68
inner
/'ɪnə(r)/
adj.
内部的;里面的;内心的
N/A
inner thoughts(内心想法);inner city(市中心贫民区)
She never shows her inner feelings to others.(她从不向别人表露内心的感受。)
69
autonomous
/ɔː'tɒnəməs/
adj.
自治的;有自治权的
autonomy(n. 自治;自主权)
autonomous region(自治区)
Inner Mongolia is an autonomous region of China.(内蒙古是中国的一个自治区。)
70
region
/'riːdʒən/
n.
地区;区域;地带
regional(adj. 地区的;区域的);regionally(adv. 地区性地)
in the region of(在……地区;大约);different regions(不同地区)
This plant grows in the northern region of the country.(这种植物生长在该国的北部地区。)
71
represent
/ˌreprɪ'zent/
vt.
象征;代表;相当于
representation(n. 代表;表现);representative(adj. 代表性的;n. 代表)
represent sth/sb(代表某物/某人);represent...as...(把……描绘成……)
He was chosen to represent our class in the meeting.(他被选为我们班的代表参加会议。)
72
wrestling
/'reslɪŋ/
n.
摔跤运动
wrestle(vi. & vt. 摔跤;奋力对付);wrestler(n. 摔跤运动员)
watch wrestling(看摔跤比赛)
Wrestling is one of the events in the Naadam Festival.(摔跤是那达慕大会的项目之一。)
73
wrestle
/'resl/
vi. & vt.
摔跤;奋力对付
wrestling(n. 摔跤运动);wrestler(n. 摔跤运动员)
wrestle with sb(与某人摔跤);wrestle with a problem(努力解决问题)
He wrestled with his opponent for ten minutes.(他和对手摔了十分钟。)
74
wrestler
/'reslə(r)/
n.
摔跤运动员
wrestle(vi. & vt. 摔跤);wrestling(n. 摔跤运动)
a professional wrestler(职业摔跤运动员)
The famous wrestler won many competitions.(这位著名的摔跤运动员赢得了许多比赛。)
75
archery
/'ɑːtʃəri/
n.
射箭术;射箭运动
archer(n. 射箭运动员)
practice archery(练习射箭)
Archery is also a popular event in the Naadam Festival.(射箭也是那达慕大会的热门项目。)
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set off
——
phr.
出发;动身;启程;使爆炸
N/A
set off for sp(动身去某地);set off fireworks(放烟花)
We will set off for Beijing tomorrow morning.(我们明天早上动身去北京。)
77
fancy
/'fænsi/
adj. & vt.
adj. 花哨的;精致的;昂贵的;vt. 想要;倾慕;自认为是
fanciful(adj. 空想的;奇异的)
fancy doing sth(想要做某事);fancy clothes(花哨的衣服)
Do you fancy going to the cinema tonight?(你今晚想去看电影吗?)
78
robe
/rəʊb/
n.
袍服;礼袍
N/A
bath robe(浴袍);ceremonial robe(礼袍)
The king wore a golden ceremonial robe.(国王穿着金色的礼袍。)
79
eagle
/'iːɡl/
n.
雕
N/A
a bald eagle(白头海雕,美国国鸟)
We saw an eagle flying in the sky.(我们看到一只雕在天空中飞翔。)
80
grace
/ɡreɪs/
n.
优美;优雅;高雅
graceful(adj. 优美的;优雅的);gracefully(adv. 优美地;优雅地)
with grace(优雅地);the grace of movement(动作的优雅)
She danced with great grace.(她跳舞跳得非常优雅。)
81
absolutely
/'æbsəluːtli/
adv.
绝对地;完全地
absolute(adj. 绝对的;完全的)
absolutely right(完全正确);absolutely not(绝对不)
A: Is this the right answer? B: Absolutely!(A:这是正确答案吗?B:绝对是!)
82
moment
/'məʊmənt/
n.
片刻;瞬间
momentary(adj. 短暂的;瞬间的);momentarily(adv. 片刻地;暂时地)
at the moment(此刻;现在);for a moment(一会儿)
I am busy at the moment.(我此刻很忙。)
83
tent
/tent/
n.
帐篷
N/A
put up a tent(搭帐篷);take down a tent(拆帐篷)
We put up a tent by the lake for camping.(我们在湖边搭了帐篷露营。)
84
pot
/pɒt/
n.
罐;壶;锅
N/A
a coffee pot(咖啡壶);a flower pot(花盆)
She boiled water in a pot.(她在锅里烧开水。)
85
brief
/briːf/
adj.
简洁的;简单的;短暂的
briefly(adv. 简要地;短暂地)
in brief(简要地;总之);a brief conversation(简短的对话)
In brief, we need to work harder.(总之,我们需要更努力工作。)
86
branch
/brɑːntʃ/
n.
树枝;分支;支流
N/A
a branch of a tree(树枝);a branch of a bank(银行分行)
A bird is sitting on a branch of the tree.(一只鸟正坐在树枝上。)
87
wedding
/'wedɪŋ/
n.
婚礼;结婚庆典
wed(v. 结婚;娶;嫁);wedded(adj. 已婚的;忠诚的)
wedding ceremony(婚礼仪式);attend a wedding(参加婚礼)
They held their wedding in a small church.(他们在一个小教堂举行了婚礼。)
88
clap
/klæp/
vt. & n.
vt. 鼓掌;拍手;击掌;n. 鼓掌;拍手;掌声
clapping(n. 鼓掌;拍手)
clap one's hands(鼓掌);give sb a clap(为某人鼓掌)
The audience clapped loudly after the show.(表演结束后,观众们大声鼓掌。)
89
respect
/rɪ'spekt/
n. & vt.
尊敬;尊重
respectful(adj. 恭敬的;有礼貌的);respectfully(adv. 恭敬地;有礼貌地)
show respect for sb(尊敬某人);respect sb for sth(因某事尊重某人)
We should show respect for the elderly.(我们应该尊敬老人。)
90
horrible
/'hɒrəbl/
adj.
令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的
horror(n. 恐怖;恐惧);horribly(adv. 可怕地;极坏地)
a horrible accident(可怕的事故);horrible weather(糟糕的天气)
It was a horrible experience for her.(这对她来说是一次可怕的经历。)
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Coming-of-Age Day
——
phr.
成人节
N/A
日本传统节日,面向年满20岁的年轻人
Coming-of-Age Day is an important festival for young people in Japan.(成人节是日本年轻人的重要节日。)
92
Rio /'riːəʊ/(全称 Rio de Janeiro /ˌriːəʊ də ʒə'nærəʊ/)
/'riːəʊ/(/ˌriːəʊ də ʒə'nærəʊ/)
n.
里约热内卢(巴西城市)
N/A
以里约狂欢节闻名
Rio de Janeiro is famous for its Carnival.(里约热内卢以其狂欢节闻名。)
93
Carla /'kɑːlə/
/'kɑːlə/
n.
卡拉(女性人名)
N/A
N/A
Carla is my new classmate from Brazil.(卡拉是我来自巴西的新同学。)
94
Halloween /ˌhæləʊ'iːn/
/ˌhæləʊ'iːn/
n.
万圣节前夕
N/A
celebrate Halloween(庆祝万圣节前夕);trick-or-treating(不给糖就捣蛋)
Children go trick-or-treating on Halloween.(孩子们在万圣节前夕挨家挨户要糖果。)
95
Thanksgiving /ˌθæŋks'ɡɪvɪŋ/ [Day]
/ˌθæŋks'ɡɪvɪŋ/
n.
感恩节
N/A
Thanksgiving Day(感恩节,美加传统节日);have a Thanksgiving dinner(吃感恩节晚餐)
American families usually have a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day.(美国家庭通常在感恩节吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。)
96
La Tomatina /ˌlɑː təʊmɑː'tiːnə/
/ˌlɑː təʊmɑː'tiːnə/
n.
番茄大战
N/A
西班牙布尼奥尔年度节日,以扔番茄为特色
La Tomatina is a famous festival in Buñol, Spain.(番茄大战是西班牙布尼奥尔的著名节日。)
97
Buñol /ˌbuː'nəʊl/
/ˌbuː'nəʊl/
n.
布尼奥尔(西班牙小镇)
N/A
因“番茄大战”节日闻名
Buñol attracts many tourists every year for La Tomatina.(布尼奥尔每年因番茄大战吸引许多游客。)
98
the Naadam Festival
——
n.
“那达慕”大会
N/A
内蒙古蒙古族传统节日,含摔跤、射箭、赛马项目
The Naadam Festival is a traditional festival of the Mongolian people.(那达慕大会是蒙古族人的传统节日。)
99
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
——
n.
内蒙古自治区
N/A
中国北部自治区,以蒙古族文化为特色
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is in the north of China.(内蒙古自治区在中国的北部。)
100
Mongolian /ˌmɒŋɡəʊliən/
/ˌmɒŋɡəʊliən/
adj. & n.
adj. 蒙古人的;蒙古的;蒙古语的;n. 蒙古语;蒙古人
N/A
Mongolian culture(蒙古文化);Mongolian traditions(蒙古传统)
She is learning about Mongolian traditions.(她正在了解蒙古的传统。)
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